if_wi.c revision 283537
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
3 *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33/*
34 * Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA driver.
35 *
36 * Original FreeBSD driver written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
37 * Electrical Engineering Department
38 * Columbia University, New York City
39 */
40
41/*
42 * The WaveLAN/IEEE adapter is the second generation of the WaveLAN
43 * from Lucent. Unlike the older cards, the new ones are programmed
44 * entirely via a firmware-driven controller called the Hermes.
45 * Unfortunately, Lucent will not release the Hermes programming manual
46 * without an NDA (if at all). What they do release is an API library
47 * called the HCF (Hardware Control Functions) which is supposed to
48 * do the device-specific operations of a device driver for you. The
49 * publically available version of the HCF library (the 'HCF Light') is
50 * a) extremely gross, b) lacks certain features, particularly support
51 * for 802.11 frames, and c) is contaminated by the GNU Public License.
52 *
53 * This driver does not use the HCF or HCF Light at all. Instead, it
54 * programs the Hermes controller directly, using information gleaned
55 * from the HCF Light code and corresponding documentation.
56 *
57 * This driver supports the ISA, PCMCIA and PCI versions of the Lucent
58 * WaveLan cards (based on the Hermes chipset), as well as the newer
59 * Prism 2 chipsets with firmware from Intersil and Symbol.
60 */
61
62#include <sys/cdefs.h>
63__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/wi/if_wi.c 283537 2015-05-25 18:50:26Z glebius $");
64
65#include "opt_wlan.h"
66
67#define WI_HERMES_STATS_WAR	/* Work around stats counter bug. */
68
69#include <sys/param.h>
70#include <sys/systm.h>
71#include <sys/endian.h>
72#include <sys/sockio.h>
73#include <sys/mbuf.h>
74#include <sys/priv.h>
75#include <sys/proc.h>
76#include <sys/kernel.h>
77#include <sys/socket.h>
78#include <sys/module.h>
79#include <sys/bus.h>
80#include <sys/random.h>
81#include <sys/syslog.h>
82#include <sys/sysctl.h>
83
84#include <machine/bus.h>
85#include <machine/resource.h>
86#include <machine/atomic.h>
87#include <sys/rman.h>
88
89#include <net/if.h>
90#include <net/if_var.h>
91#include <net/if_arp.h>
92#include <net/ethernet.h>
93#include <net/if_dl.h>
94#include <net/if_llc.h>
95#include <net/if_media.h>
96#include <net/if_types.h>
97
98#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
99#include <net80211/ieee80211_ioctl.h>
100#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
101
102#include <netinet/in.h>
103#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
104#include <netinet/in_var.h>
105#include <netinet/ip.h>
106#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
107
108#include <net/bpf.h>
109
110#include <dev/wi/if_wavelan_ieee.h>
111#include <dev/wi/if_wireg.h>
112#include <dev/wi/if_wivar.h>
113
114static struct ieee80211vap *wi_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
115		    const char [IFNAMSIZ], int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int,
116		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
117		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
118static void wi_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap);
119static void wi_stop_locked(struct wi_softc *sc, int disable);
120static void wi_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
121static void wi_start(struct ifnet *);
122static int  wi_start_tx(struct ifnet *ifp, struct wi_frame *frmhdr,
123		struct mbuf *m0);
124static int  wi_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
125		const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
126static int  wi_newstate_sta(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
127static int  wi_newstate_hostap(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state,
128		int);
129static void wi_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
130		int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs,
131		int rssi, int nf);
132static int  wi_reset(struct wi_softc *);
133static void wi_watchdog(void *);
134static int  wi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
135static void wi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
136static uint64_t wi_get_counter(struct ifnet *, ift_counter);
137
138static void wi_rx_intr(struct wi_softc *);
139static void wi_tx_intr(struct wi_softc *);
140static void wi_tx_ex_intr(struct wi_softc *);
141
142static void wi_info_intr(struct wi_softc *);
143
144static int  wi_write_txrate(struct wi_softc *, struct ieee80211vap *);
145static int  wi_write_wep(struct wi_softc *, struct ieee80211vap *);
146static int  wi_write_multi(struct wi_softc *);
147static void wi_update_mcast(struct ifnet *);
148static void wi_update_promisc(struct ifnet *);
149static int  wi_alloc_fid(struct wi_softc *, int, int *);
150static void wi_read_nicid(struct wi_softc *);
151static int  wi_write_ssid(struct wi_softc *, int, u_int8_t *, int);
152
153static int  wi_cmd(struct wi_softc *, int, int, int, int);
154static int  wi_seek_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int);
155static int  wi_read_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int, void *, int);
156static int  wi_write_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int, void *, int);
157static int  wi_mwrite_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int, struct mbuf *, int);
158static int  wi_read_rid(struct wi_softc *, int, void *, int *);
159static int  wi_write_rid(struct wi_softc *, int, void *, int);
160static int  wi_write_appie(struct wi_softc *, int, const struct ieee80211_appie *);
161
162static void wi_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
163static void wi_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
164static void wi_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
165
166static __inline int
167wi_write_val(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, u_int16_t val)
168{
169
170	val = htole16(val);
171	return wi_write_rid(sc, rid, &val, sizeof(val));
172}
173
174static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, wi, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
175	    "Wireless driver parameters");
176
177static	struct timeval lasttxerror;	/* time of last tx error msg */
178static	int curtxeps;			/* current tx error msgs/sec */
179static	int wi_txerate = 0;		/* tx error rate: max msgs/sec */
180SYSCTL_INT(_hw_wi, OID_AUTO, txerate, CTLFLAG_RW, &wi_txerate,
181	    0, "max tx error msgs/sec; 0 to disable msgs");
182
183#define	WI_DEBUG
184#ifdef WI_DEBUG
185static	int wi_debug = 0;
186SYSCTL_INT(_hw_wi, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &wi_debug,
187	    0, "control debugging printfs");
188#define	DPRINTF(X)	if (wi_debug) printf X
189#else
190#define	DPRINTF(X)
191#endif
192
193#define WI_INTRS	(WI_EV_RX | WI_EV_ALLOC | WI_EV_INFO)
194
195struct wi_card_ident wi_card_ident[] = {
196	/* CARD_ID			CARD_NAME		FIRM_TYPE */
197	{ WI_NIC_LUCENT_ID,		WI_NIC_LUCENT_STR,	WI_LUCENT },
198	{ WI_NIC_SONY_ID,		WI_NIC_SONY_STR,	WI_LUCENT },
199	{ WI_NIC_LUCENT_EMB_ID,		WI_NIC_LUCENT_EMB_STR,	WI_LUCENT },
200	{ WI_NIC_EVB2_ID,		WI_NIC_EVB2_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
201	{ WI_NIC_HWB3763_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB3763_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
202	{ WI_NIC_HWB3163_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB3163_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
203	{ WI_NIC_HWB3163B_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB3163B_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
204	{ WI_NIC_EVB3_ID,		WI_NIC_EVB3_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
205	{ WI_NIC_HWB1153_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB1153_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
206	{ WI_NIC_P2_SST_ID,		WI_NIC_P2_SST_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
207	{ WI_NIC_EVB2_SST_ID,		WI_NIC_EVB2_SST_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
208	{ WI_NIC_3842_EVA_ID,		WI_NIC_3842_EVA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
209	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
210	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
211	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
212	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
213	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
214	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
215	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
216	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
217	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
218	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
219	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
220	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
221	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
222	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
223	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
224	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
225	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
226	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
227	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
228	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
229	{ 0,	NULL,	0 },
230};
231
232static char *wi_firmware_names[] = { "none", "Hermes", "Intersil", "Symbol" };
233
234devclass_t wi_devclass;
235
236int
237wi_attach(device_t dev)
238{
239	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
240	struct ieee80211com *ic;
241	struct ifnet *ifp;
242	int i, nrates, buflen;
243	u_int16_t val;
244	u_int8_t ratebuf[2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE];
245	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
246	struct sysctl_ctx_list *sctx;
247	struct sysctl_oid *soid;
248	static const u_int8_t empty_macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] = {
249		0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
250	};
251	int error;
252	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
253
254	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_IEEE80211);
255	if (ifp == NULL) {
256		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc\n");
257		wi_free(dev);
258		return ENOSPC;
259	}
260	ic = ifp->if_l2com;
261
262	sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_NOTYPE;
263	sc->wi_cmd_count = 500;
264	/* Reset the NIC. */
265	if (wi_reset(sc) != 0) {
266		wi_free(dev);
267		return ENXIO;		/* XXX */
268	}
269
270	/* Read NIC identification */
271	wi_read_nicid(sc);
272	switch (sc->sc_firmware_type) {
273	case WI_LUCENT:
274		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 60006)
275			goto reject;
276		break;
277	case WI_INTERSIL:
278		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 800)
279			goto reject;
280		break;
281	default:
282	reject:
283		device_printf(dev, "Sorry, this card is not supported "
284		    "(type %d, firmware ver %d)\n",
285		    sc->sc_firmware_type, sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver);
286		wi_free(dev);
287		return EOPNOTSUPP;
288	}
289
290	/* Export info about the device via sysctl */
291	sctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
292	soid = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
293	SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO,
294	    "firmware_type", CTLFLAG_RD,
295	    wi_firmware_names[sc->sc_firmware_type], 0,
296	    "Firmware type string");
297	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "sta_version",
298	    CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver, 0,
299	    "Station Firmware version");
300	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL)
301		SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO,
302		    "pri_version", CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver, 0,
303		    "Primary Firmware version");
304	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "nic_id",
305	    CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->sc_nic_id, 0, "NIC id");
306	SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "nic_name",
307	    CTLFLAG_RD, sc->sc_nic_name, 0, "NIC name");
308
309	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
310	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
311	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_watchdog, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
312
313	/*
314	 * Read the station address.
315	 * And do it twice. I've seen PRISM-based cards that return
316	 * an error when trying to read it the first time, which causes
317	 * the probe to fail.
318	 */
319	buflen = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
320	error = wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_MAC_NODE, macaddr, &buflen);
321	if (error != 0) {
322		buflen = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
323		error = wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_MAC_NODE, macaddr, &buflen);
324	}
325	if (error || IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(macaddr, empty_macaddr)) {
326		if (error != 0)
327			device_printf(dev, "mac read failed %d\n", error);
328		else {
329			device_printf(dev, "mac read failed (all zeros)\n");
330			error = ENXIO;
331		}
332		wi_free(dev);
333		return (error);
334	}
335
336	ifp->if_softc = sc;
337	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
338	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
339	ifp->if_ioctl = wi_ioctl;
340	ifp->if_start = wi_start;
341	ifp->if_init = wi_init;
342	ifp->if_get_counter = wi_get_counter;
343	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
344	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
345	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
346
347	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
348	ic->ic_softc = sc;
349	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(dev);
350	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
351	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
352	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_STA
353		    | IEEE80211_C_PMGT
354		    | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR
355		    ;
356
357	/*
358	 * Query the card for available channels and setup the
359	 * channel table.  We assume these are all 11b channels.
360	 */
361	buflen = sizeof(val);
362	if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_CHANNEL_LIST, &val, &buflen) != 0)
363		val = htole16(0x1fff);	/* assume 1-11 */
364	KASSERT(val != 0, ("wi_attach: no available channels listed!"));
365
366	val <<= 1;			/* shift for base 1 indices */
367	for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
368		struct ieee80211_channel *c;
369
370		if (!isset((u_int8_t*)&val, i))
371			continue;
372		c = &ic->ic_channels[ic->ic_nchans++];
373		c->ic_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_B);
374		c->ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
375		c->ic_ieee = i;
376		/* XXX txpowers? */
377	}
378
379	/*
380	 * Set flags based on firmware version.
381	 */
382	switch (sc->sc_firmware_type) {
383	case WI_LUCENT:
384		sc->sc_ntxbuf = 1;
385		ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_IBSS;
386
387		sc->sc_ibss_port = WI_PORTTYPE_BSS;
388		sc->sc_monitor_port = WI_PORTTYPE_ADHOC;
389		sc->sc_min_rssi = WI_LUCENT_MIN_RSSI;
390		sc->sc_max_rssi = WI_LUCENT_MAX_RSSI;
391		sc->sc_dbm_offset = WI_LUCENT_DBM_OFFSET;
392		break;
393	case WI_INTERSIL:
394		sc->sc_ntxbuf = WI_NTXBUF;
395		sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGTHR
396			     |  WI_FLAGS_HAS_ROAMING;
397		/*
398		 * Old firmware are slow, so give peace a chance.
399		 */
400		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 10000)
401			sc->wi_cmd_count = 5000;
402		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver > 10101)
403			sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_DBMADJUST;
404		ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_IBSS;
405		/*
406		 * version 0.8.3 and newer are the only ones that are known
407		 * to currently work.  Earlier versions can be made to work,
408		 * at least according to the Linux driver but we require
409		 * monitor mode so this is irrelevant.
410		 */
411		ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP;
412		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver >= 10603)
413			sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_ENHSECURITY;
414		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver >= 10700) {
415			/*
416			 * 1.7.0+ have the necessary support for sta mode WPA.
417			 */
418			sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_WPASUPPORT;
419			ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_WPA;
420		}
421
422		sc->sc_ibss_port = WI_PORTTYPE_IBSS;
423		sc->sc_monitor_port = WI_PORTTYPE_APSILENT;
424		sc->sc_min_rssi = WI_PRISM_MIN_RSSI;
425		sc->sc_max_rssi = WI_PRISM_MAX_RSSI;
426		sc->sc_dbm_offset = WI_PRISM_DBM_OFFSET;
427		break;
428	}
429
430	/*
431	 * Find out if we support WEP on this card.
432	 */
433	buflen = sizeof(val);
434	if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_WEP_AVAIL, &val, &buflen) == 0 &&
435	    val != htole16(0))
436		ic->ic_cryptocaps |= IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP;
437
438	/* Find supported rates. */
439	buflen = sizeof(ratebuf);
440	rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B];
441	if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_DATA_RATES, ratebuf, &buflen) == 0) {
442		nrates = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)ratebuf);
443		if (nrates > IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE)
444			nrates = IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE;
445		rs->rs_nrates = 0;
446		for (i = 0; i < nrates; i++)
447			if (ratebuf[2+i])
448				rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates++] = ratebuf[2+i];
449	} else {
450		/* XXX fallback on error? */
451	}
452
453	buflen = sizeof(val);
454	if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_DBMADJUST) &&
455	    wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_DBM_ADJUST, &val, &buflen) == 0) {
456		sc->sc_dbm_offset = le16toh(val);
457	}
458
459	sc->sc_portnum = WI_DEFAULT_PORT;
460
461	ieee80211_ifattach(ic, macaddr);
462	ic->ic_raw_xmit = wi_raw_xmit;
463	ic->ic_scan_start = wi_scan_start;
464	ic->ic_scan_end = wi_scan_end;
465	ic->ic_set_channel = wi_set_channel;
466
467	ic->ic_vap_create = wi_vap_create;
468	ic->ic_vap_delete = wi_vap_delete;
469	ic->ic_update_mcast = wi_update_mcast;
470	ic->ic_update_promisc = wi_update_promisc;
471
472	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
473	    &sc->sc_tx_th.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_tx_th),
474		WI_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
475	    &sc->sc_rx_th.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rx_th),
476		WI_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
477
478	if (bootverbose)
479		ieee80211_announce(ic);
480
481	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
482	    NULL, wi_intr, sc, &sc->wi_intrhand);
483	if (error) {
484		device_printf(dev, "bus_setup_intr() failed! (%d)\n", error);
485		ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
486		if_free(sc->sc_ifp);
487		wi_free(dev);
488		return error;
489	}
490
491	return (0);
492}
493
494int
495wi_detach(device_t dev)
496{
497	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
498	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
499	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
500
501	WI_LOCK(sc);
502
503	/* check if device was removed */
504	sc->wi_gone |= !bus_child_present(dev);
505
506	wi_stop_locked(sc, 0);
507	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
508	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
509
510	bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->wi_intrhand);
511	if_free(sc->sc_ifp);
512	wi_free(dev);
513	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
514	return (0);
515}
516
517static struct ieee80211vap *
518wi_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
519    enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
520    const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
521    const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
522{
523	struct wi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
524	struct wi_vap *wvp;
525	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
526
527	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
528		return NULL;
529	wvp = (struct wi_vap *) malloc(sizeof(struct wi_vap),
530	    M_80211_VAP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
531	if (wvp == NULL)
532		return NULL;
533
534	vap = &wvp->wv_vap;
535	ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode, flags, bssid, mac);
536
537	vap->iv_max_aid = WI_MAX_AID;
538
539	switch (opmode) {
540	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
541		sc->sc_porttype = WI_PORTTYPE_BSS;
542		wvp->wv_newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
543		vap->iv_newstate = wi_newstate_sta;
544		/* need to filter mgt frames to avoid confusing state machine */
545		wvp->wv_recv_mgmt = vap->iv_recv_mgmt;
546		vap->iv_recv_mgmt = wi_recv_mgmt;
547		break;
548	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
549		sc->sc_porttype = sc->sc_ibss_port;
550		wvp->wv_newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
551		vap->iv_newstate = wi_newstate_sta;
552		break;
553	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
554		sc->sc_porttype = WI_PORTTYPE_ADHOC;
555		break;
556	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
557		sc->sc_porttype = WI_PORTTYPE_HOSTAP;
558		wvp->wv_newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
559		vap->iv_newstate = wi_newstate_hostap;
560		break;
561	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
562		sc->sc_porttype = sc->sc_monitor_port;
563		break;
564	default:
565		break;
566	}
567
568	/* complete setup */
569	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change, wi_media_status);
570	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
571	return vap;
572}
573
574static void
575wi_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
576{
577	struct wi_vap *wvp = WI_VAP(vap);
578
579	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
580	free(wvp, M_80211_VAP);
581}
582
583int
584wi_shutdown(device_t dev)
585{
586	struct wi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
587
588	wi_stop(sc, 1);
589	return (0);
590}
591
592void
593wi_intr(void *arg)
594{
595	struct wi_softc *sc = arg;
596	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
597	u_int16_t status;
598
599	WI_LOCK(sc);
600
601	if (sc->wi_gone || !sc->sc_enabled || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
602		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
603		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, 0xFFFF);
604		WI_UNLOCK(sc);
605		return;
606	}
607
608	/* Disable interrupts. */
609	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
610
611	status = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_EVENT_STAT);
612	if (status & WI_EV_RX)
613		wi_rx_intr(sc);
614	if (status & WI_EV_ALLOC)
615		wi_tx_intr(sc);
616	if (status & WI_EV_TX_EXC)
617		wi_tx_ex_intr(sc);
618	if (status & WI_EV_INFO)
619		wi_info_intr(sc);
620	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE) == 0 &&
621	    !IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
622		wi_start_locked(ifp);
623
624	/* Re-enable interrupts. */
625	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, WI_INTRS);
626
627	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
628
629	return;
630}
631
632static void
633wi_enable(struct wi_softc *sc)
634{
635	/* Enable interrupts */
636	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, WI_INTRS);
637
638	/* enable port */
639	wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ENABLE | sc->sc_portnum, 0, 0, 0);
640	sc->sc_enabled = 1;
641}
642
643static int
644wi_setup_locked(struct wi_softc *sc, int porttype, int mode,
645	uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
646{
647	int i;
648
649	wi_reset(sc);
650
651	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PORTTYPE, porttype);
652	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_CREATE_IBSS, mode);
653	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_MAX_DATALEN, 2304);
654	/* XXX IEEE80211_BPF_NOACK wants 0 */
655	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ALT_RETRY_CNT, 2);
656	if (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_ROAMING)
657		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ROAMING_MODE, 3); /* NB: disabled */
658
659	wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_MAC_NODE, mac, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
660
661	/* Allocate fids for the card */
662	sc->sc_buflen = IEEE80211_MAX_LEN + sizeof(struct wi_frame);
663	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_ntxbuf; i++) {
664		int error = wi_alloc_fid(sc, sc->sc_buflen,
665		    &sc->sc_txd[i].d_fid);
666		if (error) {
667			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
668			    "tx buffer allocation failed (error %u)\n",
669			    error);
670			return error;
671		}
672		sc->sc_txd[i].d_len = 0;
673	}
674	sc->sc_txcur = sc->sc_txnext = 0;
675
676	return 0;
677}
678
679static void
680wi_init_locked(struct wi_softc *sc)
681{
682	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
683	int wasenabled;
684
685	WI_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
686
687	wasenabled = sc->sc_enabled;
688	if (wasenabled)
689		wi_stop_locked(sc, 1);
690
691	if (wi_setup_locked(sc, sc->sc_porttype, 3, IF_LLADDR(ifp)) != 0) {
692		if_printf(ifp, "interface not running\n");
693		wi_stop_locked(sc, 1);
694		return;
695	}
696
697	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
698	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
699
700	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, hz, wi_watchdog, sc);
701
702	wi_enable(sc);			/* Enable desired port */
703}
704
705void
706wi_init(void *arg)
707{
708	struct wi_softc *sc = arg;
709	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
710	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
711
712	WI_LOCK(sc);
713	wi_init_locked(sc);
714	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
715
716	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
717		ieee80211_start_all(ic);		/* start all vap's */
718}
719
720static void
721wi_stop_locked(struct wi_softc *sc, int disable)
722{
723	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
724
725	WI_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
726
727	if (sc->sc_enabled && !sc->wi_gone) {
728		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
729		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_DISABLE | sc->sc_portnum, 0, 0, 0);
730		if (disable)
731			sc->sc_enabled = 0;
732	} else if (sc->wi_gone && disable)	/* gone --> not enabled */
733		sc->sc_enabled = 0;
734
735	callout_stop(&sc->sc_watchdog);
736	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
737	sc->sc_false_syns = 0;
738
739	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_OACTIVE | IFF_DRV_RUNNING);
740}
741
742void
743wi_stop(struct wi_softc *sc, int disable)
744{
745	WI_LOCK(sc);
746	wi_stop_locked(sc, disable);
747	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
748}
749
750static void
751wi_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
752{
753	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
754	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
755
756	DPRINTF(("%s: channel %d, %sscanning\n", __func__,
757	    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
758	    ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN ? "" : "!"));
759
760	WI_LOCK(sc);
761	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_CHNL,
762	    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan));
763	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
764}
765
766static void
767wi_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
768{
769	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
770	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
771	struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
772
773	DPRINTF(("%s\n", __func__));
774
775	WI_LOCK(sc);
776	/*
777	 * Switch device to monitor mode.
778	 */
779	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PORTTYPE, sc->sc_monitor_port);
780	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL) {
781		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_DISABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
782		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ENABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
783	}
784	/* force full dwell time to compensate for firmware overhead */
785	ss->ss_mindwell = ss->ss_maxdwell = msecs_to_ticks(400);
786	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
787
788}
789
790static void
791wi_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
792{
793	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
794	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
795
796	DPRINTF(("%s: restore port type %d\n", __func__, sc->sc_porttype));
797
798	WI_LOCK(sc);
799	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PORTTYPE, sc->sc_porttype);
800	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL) {
801		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_DISABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
802		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ENABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
803	}
804	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
805}
806
807static void
808wi_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
809	int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
810{
811	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
812
813	switch (subtype) {
814	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
815	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
816	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
817		/* NB: filter frames that trigger state changes */
818		return;
819	}
820	WI_VAP(vap)->wv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rxs, rssi, nf);
821}
822
823static int
824wi_newstate_sta(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
825{
826	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
827	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
828	struct ieee80211_node *bss;
829	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
830
831	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s\n", __func__,
832		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state],
833		ieee80211_state_name[nstate]));
834
835	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_AUTH) {
836		WI_LOCK(sc);
837		wi_setup_locked(sc, WI_PORTTYPE_BSS, 3, vap->iv_myaddr);
838
839		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PMGTON) {
840			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_MAX_SLEEP, ic->ic_lintval);
841			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PM_ENABLED, 1);
842		}
843		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_RTS_THRESH, vap->iv_rtsthreshold);
844		if (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGTHR)
845			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_FRAG_THRESH,
846			    vap->iv_fragthreshold);
847		wi_write_txrate(sc, vap);
848
849		bss = vap->iv_bss;
850		wi_write_ssid(sc, WI_RID_DESIRED_SSID, bss->ni_essid, bss->ni_esslen);
851		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_CHNL,
852		    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, bss->ni_chan));
853
854		/* Configure WEP. */
855		if (ic->ic_cryptocaps & IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP)
856			wi_write_wep(sc, vap);
857		else
858			sc->sc_encryption = 0;
859
860		if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_WPASUPPORT) &&
861		    (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA)) {
862			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_WPA_HANDLING, 1);
863			if (vap->iv_appie_wpa != NULL)
864				wi_write_appie(sc, WI_RID_WPA_DATA,
865				    vap->iv_appie_wpa);
866		}
867
868		wi_enable(sc);		/* enable port */
869
870		/* Lucent firmware does not support the JOIN RID. */
871		if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL) {
872			struct wi_joinreq join;
873
874			memset(&join, 0, sizeof(join));
875			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(&join.wi_bssid, bss->ni_bssid);
876			join.wi_chan = htole16(
877			    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, bss->ni_chan));
878			wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_JOIN_REQ, &join, sizeof(join));
879		}
880		WI_UNLOCK(sc);
881
882		/*
883		 * NB: don't go through 802.11 layer, it'll send auth frame;
884		 * instead we drive the state machine from the link status
885		 * notification we get on association.
886		 */
887		vap->iv_state = nstate;
888		return (0);
889	}
890	return WI_VAP(vap)->wv_newstate(vap, nstate, arg);
891}
892
893static int
894wi_newstate_hostap(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
895{
896	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
897	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
898	struct ieee80211_node *bss;
899	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
900	int error;
901
902	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s\n", __func__,
903		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state],
904		ieee80211_state_name[nstate]));
905
906	error = WI_VAP(vap)->wv_newstate(vap, nstate, arg);
907	if (error == 0 && nstate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
908		WI_LOCK(sc);
909		wi_setup_locked(sc, WI_PORTTYPE_HOSTAP, 0, vap->iv_myaddr);
910
911		bss = vap->iv_bss;
912		wi_write_ssid(sc, WI_RID_OWN_SSID,
913		    bss->ni_essid, bss->ni_esslen);
914		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_CHNL,
915		    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, bss->ni_chan));
916		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_BASIC_RATE, 0x3);
917		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_SUPPORT_RATE, 0xf);
918		wi_write_txrate(sc, vap);
919
920		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_BEACON_INT, bss->ni_intval);
921		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_DTIM_PERIOD, vap->iv_dtim_period);
922
923		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_RTS_THRESH, vap->iv_rtsthreshold);
924		if (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGTHR)
925			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_FRAG_THRESH,
926			    vap->iv_fragthreshold);
927
928		if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_ENHSECURITY) &&
929		    (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_HIDESSID)) {
930			/*
931			 * bit 0 means hide SSID in beacons,
932			 * bit 1 means don't respond to bcast probe req
933			 */
934			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ENH_SECURITY, 0x3);
935		}
936
937		if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_WPASUPPORT) &&
938		    (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) &&
939		    vap->iv_appie_wpa != NULL)
940			wi_write_appie(sc, WI_RID_WPA_DATA, vap->iv_appie_wpa);
941
942		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC, 0);
943
944		/* Configure WEP. */
945		if (ic->ic_cryptocaps & IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP)
946			wi_write_wep(sc, vap);
947		else
948			sc->sc_encryption = 0;
949
950		wi_enable(sc);		/* enable port */
951		WI_UNLOCK(sc);
952	}
953	return error;
954}
955
956static void
957wi_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
958{
959	struct wi_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
960	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
961	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
962	struct mbuf *m0;
963	struct ieee80211_key *k;
964	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
965	const struct llc *llc;
966	int cur;
967
968	WI_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
969
970	if (sc->wi_gone)
971		return;
972
973	memset(&frmhdr, 0, sizeof(frmhdr));
974	cur = sc->sc_txnext;
975	for (;;) {
976		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
977		if (m0 == NULL)
978			break;
979		if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len != 0) {
980			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
981			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
982			break;
983		}
984		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
985
986		/* reconstruct 802.3 header */
987		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
988		switch (wh->i_fc[1]) {
989		case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS:
990			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_shost,
991			    wh->i_addr2);
992			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_dhost,
993			    wh->i_addr3);
994			break;
995		case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS:
996			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_shost,
997			    wh->i_addr2);
998			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_dhost,
999			    wh->i_addr1);
1000			break;
1001		case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS:
1002			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_shost,
1003			    wh->i_addr3);
1004			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_dhost,
1005			    wh->i_addr1);
1006			break;
1007		}
1008		llc = (const struct llc *)(
1009		    mtod(m0, const uint8_t *) + ieee80211_hdrsize(wh));
1010		frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_type = llc->llc_snap.ether_type;
1011		frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl = htole16(WI_ENC_TX_802_11|WI_TXCNTL_TX_EX);
1012		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
1013			k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1014			if (k == NULL) {
1015				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1016				m_freem(m0);
1017				continue;
1018			}
1019			frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl |= htole16(WI_TXCNTL_NOCRYPT);
1020		}
1021
1022		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(ni->ni_vap)) {
1023			sc->sc_tx_th.wt_rate = ni->ni_txrate;
1024			ieee80211_radiotap_tx(ni->ni_vap, m0);
1025		}
1026
1027		m_copydata(m0, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
1028		    (caddr_t)&frmhdr.wi_whdr);
1029		m_adj(m0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
1030		frmhdr.wi_dat_len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1031		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1032		if (wi_start_tx(ifp, &frmhdr, m0))
1033			continue;
1034
1035		sc->sc_txnext = cur = (cur + 1) % sc->sc_ntxbuf;
1036		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
1037	}
1038}
1039
1040static void
1041wi_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1042{
1043	struct wi_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1044
1045	WI_LOCK(sc);
1046	wi_start_locked(ifp);
1047	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
1048}
1049
1050static int
1051wi_start_tx(struct ifnet *ifp, struct wi_frame *frmhdr, struct mbuf *m0)
1052{
1053	struct wi_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1054	int cur = sc->sc_txnext;
1055	int fid, off, error;
1056
1057	fid = sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid;
1058	off = sizeof(*frmhdr);
1059	error = wi_write_bap(sc, fid, 0, frmhdr, sizeof(*frmhdr)) != 0
1060	     || wi_mwrite_bap(sc, fid, off, m0, m0->m_pkthdr.len) != 0;
1061	m_freem(m0);
1062	if (error) {
1063		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1064		return -1;
1065	}
1066	sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = off;
1067	if (sc->sc_txcur == cur) {
1068		if (wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_TX | WI_RECLAIM, fid, 0, 0)) {
1069			if_printf(ifp, "xmit failed\n");
1070			sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = 0;
1071			return -1;
1072		}
1073		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1074	}
1075	return 0;
1076}
1077
1078static int
1079wi_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0,
1080	    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
1081{
1082	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1083	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1084	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1085	struct wi_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1086	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1087	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1088	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
1089	int cur;
1090	int rc = 0;
1091
1092	WI_LOCK(sc);
1093
1094	if (sc->wi_gone) {
1095		rc = ENETDOWN;
1096		goto out;
1097	}
1098	memset(&frmhdr, 0, sizeof(frmhdr));
1099	cur = sc->sc_txnext;
1100	if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len != 0) {
1101		ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1102		rc = ENOBUFS;
1103		goto out;
1104	}
1105	m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
1106
1107	m_copydata(m0, 4, ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2,
1108	    (caddr_t)&frmhdr.wi_ehdr);
1109	frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_type = 0;
1110	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1111
1112	frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl = htole16(WI_ENC_TX_802_11|WI_TXCNTL_TX_EX);
1113	if (params && (params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_NOACK))
1114		frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl |= htole16(WI_TXCNTL_ALTRTRY);
1115	if ((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) &&
1116	    (!params || (params && (params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_CRYPTO)))) {
1117		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1118		if (k == NULL) {
1119			rc = ENOMEM;
1120			goto out;
1121		}
1122		frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl |= htole16(WI_TXCNTL_NOCRYPT);
1123	}
1124	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
1125		sc->sc_tx_th.wt_rate = ni->ni_txrate;
1126		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
1127	}
1128	m_copydata(m0, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
1129	    (caddr_t)&frmhdr.wi_whdr);
1130	m_adj(m0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
1131	frmhdr.wi_dat_len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1132	if (wi_start_tx(ifp, &frmhdr, m0) < 0) {
1133		m0 = NULL;
1134		rc = EIO;
1135		goto out;
1136	}
1137	m0 = NULL;
1138
1139	sc->sc_txnext = cur = (cur + 1) % sc->sc_ntxbuf;
1140out:
1141	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
1142
1143	if (m0 != NULL)
1144		m_freem(m0);
1145	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1146	return rc;
1147}
1148
1149static int
1150wi_reset(struct wi_softc *sc)
1151{
1152#define WI_INIT_TRIES 3
1153	int i, error = 0;
1154
1155	for (i = 0; i < WI_INIT_TRIES; i++) {
1156		error = wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_INI, 0, 0, 0);
1157		if (error == 0)
1158			break;
1159		DELAY(WI_DELAY * 1000);
1160	}
1161	sc->sc_reset = 1;
1162	if (i == WI_INIT_TRIES) {
1163		if_printf(sc->sc_ifp, "reset failed\n");
1164		return error;
1165	}
1166
1167	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
1168	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, 0xFFFF);
1169
1170	/* Calibrate timer. */
1171	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_TICK_TIME, 8);
1172
1173	return 0;
1174#undef WI_INIT_TRIES
1175}
1176
1177static void
1178wi_watchdog(void *arg)
1179{
1180	struct wi_softc	*sc = arg;
1181	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1182
1183	WI_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1184
1185	if (!sc->sc_enabled)
1186		return;
1187
1188	if (sc->sc_tx_timer && --sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1189		if_printf(ifp, "device timeout\n");
1190		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1191		wi_init_locked(ifp->if_softc);
1192		return;
1193	}
1194	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, hz, wi_watchdog, sc);
1195}
1196
1197static int
1198wi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1199{
1200	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1201	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1202	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1203	int error = 0, startall = 0;
1204
1205	switch (cmd) {
1206	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1207		WI_LOCK(sc);
1208		/*
1209		 * Can't do promisc and hostap at the same time.  If all that's
1210		 * changing is the promisc flag, try to short-circuit a call to
1211		 * wi_init() by just setting PROMISC in the hardware.
1212		 */
1213		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1214			if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
1215			    ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) {
1216				if ((ifp->if_flags ^ sc->sc_if_flags) & IFF_PROMISC) {
1217					wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC,
1218					    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0);
1219				} else {
1220					wi_init_locked(sc);
1221					startall = 1;
1222				}
1223			} else {
1224				wi_init_locked(sc);
1225				startall = 1;
1226			}
1227		} else {
1228			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1229				wi_stop_locked(sc, 1);
1230			sc->wi_gone = 0;
1231		}
1232		sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1233		WI_UNLOCK(sc);
1234		if (startall)
1235			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1236		break;
1237	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1238		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ic->ic_media, cmd);
1239		break;
1240	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1241		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1242		break;
1243	default:
1244		error = EINVAL;
1245		break;
1246	}
1247	return error;
1248}
1249
1250static void
1251wi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
1252{
1253	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
1254	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1255	struct wi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1256	u_int16_t val;
1257	int rate, len;
1258
1259	len = sizeof(val);
1260	if (sc->sc_enabled &&
1261	    wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_CUR_TX_RATE, &val, &len) == 0 &&
1262	    len == sizeof(val)) {
1263		/* convert to 802.11 rate */
1264		val = le16toh(val);
1265		rate = val * 2;
1266		if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_LUCENT) {
1267			if (rate == 10)
1268				rate = 11;	/* 5.5Mbps */
1269		} else {
1270			if (rate == 4*2)
1271				rate = 11;	/* 5.5Mbps */
1272			else if (rate == 8*2)
1273				rate = 22;	/* 11Mbps */
1274		}
1275		vap->iv_bss->ni_txrate = rate;
1276	}
1277	ieee80211_media_status(ifp, imr);
1278}
1279
1280static void
1281wi_sync_bssid(struct wi_softc *sc, u_int8_t new_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1282{
1283	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1284	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1285	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1286	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
1287
1288	if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(new_bssid, ni->ni_bssid))
1289		return;
1290
1291	DPRINTF(("wi_sync_bssid: bssid %s -> ", ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid)));
1292	DPRINTF(("%s ?\n", ether_sprintf(new_bssid)));
1293
1294	/* In promiscuous mode, the BSSID field is not a reliable
1295	 * indicator of the firmware's BSSID. Damp spurious
1296	 * change-of-BSSID indications.
1297	 */
1298	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0 &&
1299	    !ppsratecheck(&sc->sc_last_syn, &sc->sc_false_syns,
1300	                 WI_MAX_FALSE_SYNS))
1301		return;
1302
1303	sc->sc_false_syns = MAX(0, sc->sc_false_syns - 1);
1304#if 0
1305	/*
1306	 * XXX hack; we should create a new node with the new bssid
1307	 * and replace the existing ic_bss with it but since we don't
1308	 * process management frames to collect state we cheat by
1309	 * reusing the existing node as we know wi_newstate will be
1310	 * called and it will overwrite the node state.
1311	 */
1312	ieee80211_sta_join(ic, ieee80211_ref_node(ni));
1313#endif
1314}
1315
1316static __noinline void
1317wi_rx_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1318{
1319	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1320	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1321	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
1322	struct mbuf *m;
1323	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1324	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1325	int fid, len, off;
1326	u_int8_t dir;
1327	u_int16_t status;
1328	int8_t rssi, nf;
1329
1330	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_RX_FID);
1331
1332	/* First read in the frame header */
1333	if (wi_read_bap(sc, fid, 0, &frmhdr, sizeof(frmhdr))) {
1334		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1335		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
1336		DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: read fid %x failed\n", fid));
1337		return;
1338	}
1339
1340	/*
1341	 * Drop undecryptable or packets with receive errors here
1342	 */
1343	status = le16toh(frmhdr.wi_status);
1344	if (status & WI_STAT_ERRSTAT) {
1345		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1346		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
1347		DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: fid %x error status %x\n", fid, status));
1348		return;
1349	}
1350
1351	len = le16toh(frmhdr.wi_dat_len);
1352	off = ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
1353
1354	/*
1355	 * Sometimes the PRISM2.x returns bogusly large frames. Except
1356	 * in monitor mode, just throw them away.
1357	 */
1358	if (off + len > MCLBYTES) {
1359		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1360			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1361			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
1362			DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: oversized packet\n"));
1363			return;
1364		} else
1365			len = 0;
1366	}
1367
1368	if (off + len > MHLEN)
1369		m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1370	else
1371		m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
1372	if (m == NULL) {
1373		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1374		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
1375		DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: MGET failed\n"));
1376		return;
1377	}
1378	m->m_data += off - sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1379	memcpy(m->m_data, &frmhdr.wi_whdr, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
1380	wi_read_bap(sc, fid, sizeof(frmhdr),
1381	    m->m_data + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), len);
1382	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + len;
1383	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1384
1385	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1386
1387	rssi = frmhdr.wi_rx_signal;
1388	nf = frmhdr.wi_rx_silence;
1389	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
1390		struct wi_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rx_th;
1391		uint32_t rstamp;
1392
1393		rstamp = (le16toh(frmhdr.wi_rx_tstamp0) << 16) |
1394		    le16toh(frmhdr.wi_rx_tstamp1);
1395		tap->wr_tsf = htole64((uint64_t)rstamp);
1396		/* XXX replace divide by table */
1397		tap->wr_rate = frmhdr.wi_rx_rate / 5;
1398		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1399		if (frmhdr.wi_status & WI_STAT_PCF)
1400			tap->wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_CFP;
1401		if (m->m_flags & M_WEP)
1402			tap->wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP;
1403		tap->wr_antsignal = rssi;
1404		tap->wr_antnoise = nf;
1405	}
1406
1407	/* synchronize driver's BSSID with firmware's BSSID */
1408	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1409	dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
1410	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS)
1411		wi_sync_bssid(sc, wh->i_addr3);
1412
1413	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
1414
1415	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *));
1416	if (ni != NULL) {
1417		(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi, nf);
1418		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1419	} else
1420		(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi, nf);
1421
1422	WI_LOCK(sc);
1423}
1424
1425static __noinline void
1426wi_tx_ex_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1427{
1428	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1429	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
1430	int fid;
1431
1432	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_TX_CMP_FID);
1433	/* Read in the frame header */
1434	if (wi_read_bap(sc, fid, 0, &frmhdr, sizeof(frmhdr)) == 0) {
1435		u_int16_t status = le16toh(frmhdr.wi_status);
1436		/*
1437		 * Spontaneous station disconnects appear as xmit
1438		 * errors.  Don't announce them and/or count them
1439		 * as an output error.
1440		 */
1441		if ((status & WI_TXSTAT_DISCONNECT) == 0) {
1442			if (ppsratecheck(&lasttxerror, &curtxeps, wi_txerate)) {
1443				if_printf(ifp, "tx failed");
1444				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_RET_ERR)
1445					printf(", retry limit exceeded");
1446				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_AGED_ERR)
1447					printf(", max transmit lifetime exceeded");
1448				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_DISCONNECT)
1449					printf(", port disconnected");
1450				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_FORM_ERR)
1451					printf(", invalid format (data len %u src %6D)",
1452						le16toh(frmhdr.wi_dat_len),
1453						frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_shost, ":");
1454				if (status & ~0xf)
1455					printf(", status=0x%x", status);
1456				printf("\n");
1457			}
1458			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1459		} else
1460			DPRINTF(("port disconnected\n"));
1461	} else
1462		DPRINTF(("wi_tx_ex_intr: read fid %x failed\n", fid));
1463	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_TX_EXC);
1464}
1465
1466static __noinline void
1467wi_tx_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1468{
1469	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1470	int fid, cur;
1471
1472	if (sc->wi_gone)
1473		return;
1474
1475	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_ALLOC_FID);
1476	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_ALLOC);
1477
1478	cur = sc->sc_txcur;
1479	if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid != fid) {
1480		if_printf(ifp, "bad alloc %x != %x, cur %d nxt %d\n",
1481		    fid, sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid, cur, sc->sc_txnext);
1482		return;
1483	}
1484	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1485	sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = 0;
1486	sc->sc_txcur = cur = (cur + 1) % sc->sc_ntxbuf;
1487	if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len == 0)
1488		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1489	else {
1490		if (wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_TX | WI_RECLAIM, sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid,
1491		    0, 0)) {
1492			if_printf(ifp, "xmit failed\n");
1493			sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = 0;
1494		} else {
1495			sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1496		}
1497	}
1498}
1499
1500static __noinline void
1501wi_info_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1502{
1503	struct ieee80211com *ic = sc->sc_ifp->if_l2com;
1504	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1505	int i, fid, len, off;
1506	u_int16_t ltbuf[2];
1507	u_int16_t stat;
1508	u_int32_t *ptr;
1509
1510	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_INFO_FID);
1511	wi_read_bap(sc, fid, 0, ltbuf, sizeof(ltbuf));
1512
1513	switch (le16toh(ltbuf[1])) {
1514	case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT:
1515		wi_read_bap(sc, fid, sizeof(ltbuf), &stat, sizeof(stat));
1516		DPRINTF(("wi_info_intr: LINK_STAT 0x%x\n", le16toh(stat)));
1517
1518		if (vap == NULL)
1519			goto finish;
1520
1521		switch (le16toh(stat)) {
1522		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_CONNECTED:
1523			if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
1524			    vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
1525				break;
1526			/* fall thru... */
1527		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_AP_CHG:
1528			IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1529			vap->iv_bss->ni_associd = 1 | 0xc000;	/* NB: anything will do */
1530			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN, 0);
1531			IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1532			break;
1533		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_AP_INR:
1534			break;
1535		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_DISCONNECTED:
1536			/* we dropped off the net; e.g. due to deauth/disassoc */
1537			IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1538			vap->iv_bss->ni_associd = 0;
1539			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_deauth++;
1540			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, 0);
1541			IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1542			break;
1543		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_AP_OOR:
1544			/* XXX does this need to be per-vap? */
1545			ieee80211_beacon_miss(ic);
1546			break;
1547		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_ASSOC_FAILED:
1548			if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1549				ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN,
1550				    IEEE80211_SCAN_FAIL_TIMEOUT);
1551			break;
1552		}
1553		break;
1554	case WI_INFO_COUNTERS:
1555		/* some card versions have a larger stats structure */
1556		len = min(le16toh(ltbuf[0]) - 1, sizeof(sc->sc_stats) / 4);
1557		ptr = (u_int32_t *)&sc->sc_stats;
1558		off = sizeof(ltbuf);
1559		for (i = 0; i < len; i++, off += 2, ptr++) {
1560			wi_read_bap(sc, fid, off, &stat, sizeof(stat));
1561#ifdef WI_HERMES_STATS_WAR
1562			if (stat & 0xf000)
1563				stat = ~stat;
1564#endif
1565			*ptr += stat;
1566		}
1567		break;
1568	default:
1569		DPRINTF(("wi_info_intr: got fid %x type %x len %d\n", fid,
1570		    le16toh(ltbuf[1]), le16toh(ltbuf[0])));
1571		break;
1572	}
1573finish:
1574	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_INFO);
1575}
1576
1577static uint64_t
1578wi_get_counter(struct ifnet *ifp, ift_counter cnt)
1579{
1580	struct wi_softc *sc;
1581
1582	sc = if_getsoftc(ifp);
1583
1584	switch (cnt) {
1585	case IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS:
1586		return (sc->sc_stats.wi_tx_single_retries +
1587		    sc->sc_stats.wi_tx_multi_retries +
1588		    sc->sc_stats.wi_tx_retry_limit);
1589	default:
1590		return (if_get_counter_default(ifp, cnt));
1591	}
1592}
1593
1594static int
1595wi_write_multi(struct wi_softc *sc)
1596{
1597	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1598	int n;
1599	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
1600	struct wi_mcast mlist;
1601
1602	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1603allmulti:
1604		memset(&mlist, 0, sizeof(mlist));
1605		return wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_MCAST_LIST, &mlist,
1606		    sizeof(mlist));
1607	}
1608
1609	n = 0;
1610	if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
1611	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
1612		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
1613			continue;
1614		if (n >= 16)
1615			goto allmulti;
1616		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(&mlist.wi_mcast[n],
1617		    (LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr)));
1618		n++;
1619	}
1620	if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
1621	return wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_MCAST_LIST, &mlist,
1622	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN * n);
1623}
1624
1625static void
1626wi_update_mcast(struct ifnet *ifp)
1627{
1628	wi_write_multi(ifp->if_softc);
1629}
1630
1631static void
1632wi_update_promisc(struct ifnet *ifp)
1633{
1634	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1635	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1636
1637	WI_LOCK(sc);
1638	/* XXX handle WEP special case handling? */
1639	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC,
1640	    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR ||
1641	     (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)));
1642	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
1643}
1644
1645static void
1646wi_read_nicid(struct wi_softc *sc)
1647{
1648	struct wi_card_ident *id;
1649	char *p;
1650	int len;
1651	u_int16_t ver[4];
1652
1653	/* getting chip identity */
1654	memset(ver, 0, sizeof(ver));
1655	len = sizeof(ver);
1656	wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_CARD_ID, ver, &len);
1657
1658	sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_NOTYPE;
1659	sc->sc_nic_id = le16toh(ver[0]);
1660	for (id = wi_card_ident; id->card_name != NULL; id++) {
1661		if (sc->sc_nic_id == id->card_id) {
1662			sc->sc_nic_name = id->card_name;
1663			sc->sc_firmware_type = id->firm_type;
1664			break;
1665		}
1666	}
1667	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_NOTYPE) {
1668		if (sc->sc_nic_id & 0x8000) {
1669			sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_INTERSIL;
1670			sc->sc_nic_name = "Unknown Prism chip";
1671		} else {
1672			sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_LUCENT;
1673			sc->sc_nic_name = "Unknown Lucent chip";
1674		}
1675	}
1676	if (bootverbose)
1677		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "using %s\n", sc->sc_nic_name);
1678
1679	/* get primary firmware version (Only Prism chips) */
1680	if (sc->sc_firmware_type != WI_LUCENT) {
1681		memset(ver, 0, sizeof(ver));
1682		len = sizeof(ver);
1683		wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_PRI_IDENTITY, ver, &len);
1684		sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver = le16toh(ver[2]) * 10000 +
1685		    le16toh(ver[3]) * 100 + le16toh(ver[1]);
1686	}
1687
1688	/* get station firmware version */
1689	memset(ver, 0, sizeof(ver));
1690	len = sizeof(ver);
1691	wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_STA_IDENTITY, ver, &len);
1692	sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver = le16toh(ver[2]) * 10000 +
1693	    le16toh(ver[3]) * 100 + le16toh(ver[1]);
1694	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL &&
1695	    (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver == 10102 ||
1696	     sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver == 20102)) {
1697		char ident[12];
1698		memset(ident, 0, sizeof(ident));
1699		len = sizeof(ident);
1700		/* value should be the format like "V2.00-11" */
1701		if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_SYMBOL_IDENTITY, ident, &len) == 0 &&
1702		    *(p = (char *)ident) >= 'A' &&
1703		    p[2] == '.' && p[5] == '-' && p[8] == '\0') {
1704			sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_SYMBOL;
1705			sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver = (p[1] - '0') * 10000 +
1706			    (p[3] - '0') * 1000 + (p[4] - '0') * 100 +
1707			    (p[6] - '0') * 10 + (p[7] - '0');
1708		}
1709	}
1710	if (bootverbose) {
1711		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s Firmware: ",
1712		    wi_firmware_names[sc->sc_firmware_type]);
1713		if (sc->sc_firmware_type != WI_LUCENT)	/* XXX */
1714			printf("Primary (%u.%u.%u), ",
1715			    sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver / 10000,
1716			    (sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver % 10000) / 100,
1717			    sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver % 100);
1718		printf("Station (%u.%u.%u)\n",
1719		    sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver / 10000,
1720		    (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver % 10000) / 100,
1721		    sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver % 100);
1722	}
1723}
1724
1725static int
1726wi_write_ssid(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, u_int8_t *buf, int buflen)
1727{
1728	struct wi_ssid ssid;
1729
1730	if (buflen > IEEE80211_NWID_LEN)
1731		return ENOBUFS;
1732	memset(&ssid, 0, sizeof(ssid));
1733	ssid.wi_len = htole16(buflen);
1734	memcpy(ssid.wi_ssid, buf, buflen);
1735	return wi_write_rid(sc, rid, &ssid, sizeof(ssid));
1736}
1737
1738static int
1739wi_write_txrate(struct wi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1740{
1741	static const uint16_t lucent_rates[12] = {
1742	    [ 0] = 3,	/* auto */
1743	    [ 1] = 1,	/* 1Mb/s */
1744	    [ 2] = 2,	/* 2Mb/s */
1745	    [ 5] = 4,	/* 5.5Mb/s */
1746	    [11] = 5	/* 11Mb/s */
1747	};
1748	static const uint16_t intersil_rates[12] = {
1749	    [ 0] = 0xf,	/* auto */
1750	    [ 1] = 0,	/* 1Mb/s */
1751	    [ 2] = 1,	/* 2Mb/s */
1752	    [ 5] = 2,	/* 5.5Mb/s */
1753	    [11] = 3,	/* 11Mb/s */
1754	};
1755	const uint16_t *rates = sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_LUCENT ?
1756	    lucent_rates : intersil_rates;
1757	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1758	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
1759
1760	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_bsschan)];
1761	return wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_TX_RATE,
1762	    (tp->ucastrate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE ?
1763		rates[0] : rates[tp->ucastrate / 2]));
1764}
1765
1766static int
1767wi_write_wep(struct wi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1768{
1769	int error = 0;
1770	int i, keylen;
1771	u_int16_t val;
1772	struct wi_key wkey[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID];
1773
1774	switch (sc->sc_firmware_type) {
1775	case WI_LUCENT:
1776		val = (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? 1 : 0;
1777		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ENCRYPTION, val);
1778		if (error)
1779			break;
1780		if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0)
1781			break;
1782		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_TX_CRYPT_KEY, vap->iv_def_txkey);
1783		if (error)
1784			break;
1785		memset(wkey, 0, sizeof(wkey));
1786		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
1787			keylen = vap->iv_nw_keys[i].wk_keylen;
1788			wkey[i].wi_keylen = htole16(keylen);
1789			memcpy(wkey[i].wi_keydat, vap->iv_nw_keys[i].wk_key,
1790			    keylen);
1791		}
1792		error = wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_DEFLT_CRYPT_KEYS,
1793		    wkey, sizeof(wkey));
1794		sc->sc_encryption = 0;
1795		break;
1796
1797	case WI_INTERSIL:
1798		val = HOST_ENCRYPT | HOST_DECRYPT;
1799		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1800			/*
1801			 * ONLY HWB3163 EVAL-CARD Firmware version
1802			 * less than 0.8 variant2
1803			 *
1804			 *   If promiscuous mode disable, Prism2 chip
1805			 *  does not work with WEP .
1806			 * It is under investigation for details.
1807			 * (ichiro@netbsd.org)
1808			 */
1809			if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 802 ) {
1810				/* firm ver < 0.8 variant 2 */
1811				wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC, 1);
1812			}
1813			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_CNFAUTHMODE,
1814			    vap->iv_bss->ni_authmode);
1815			val |= PRIVACY_INVOKED;
1816		} else {
1817			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_CNFAUTHMODE, IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN);
1818		}
1819		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_P2_ENCRYPTION, val);
1820		if (error)
1821			break;
1822		sc->sc_encryption = val;
1823		if ((val & PRIVACY_INVOKED) == 0)
1824			break;
1825		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_P2_TX_CRYPT_KEY, vap->iv_def_txkey);
1826		break;
1827	}
1828	return error;
1829}
1830
1831static int
1832wi_cmd(struct wi_softc *sc, int cmd, int val0, int val1, int val2)
1833{
1834	int i, s = 0;
1835
1836	if (sc->wi_gone)
1837		return (ENODEV);
1838
1839	/* wait for the busy bit to clear */
1840	for (i = sc->wi_cmd_count; i > 0; i--) {	/* 500ms */
1841		if (!(CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_COMMAND) & WI_CMD_BUSY))
1842			break;
1843		DELAY(1*1000);	/* 1ms */
1844	}
1845	if (i == 0) {
1846		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: busy bit won't clear, cmd 0x%x\n",
1847		   __func__, cmd);
1848		sc->wi_gone = 1;
1849		return(ETIMEDOUT);
1850	}
1851
1852	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM0, val0);
1853	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM1, val1);
1854	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM2, val2);
1855	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_COMMAND, cmd);
1856
1857	if (cmd == WI_CMD_INI) {
1858		/* XXX: should sleep here. */
1859		DELAY(100*1000);		/* 100ms delay for init */
1860	}
1861	for (i = 0; i < WI_TIMEOUT; i++) {
1862		/*
1863		 * Wait for 'command complete' bit to be
1864		 * set in the event status register.
1865		 */
1866		s = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_EVENT_STAT);
1867		if (s & WI_EV_CMD) {
1868			/* Ack the event and read result code. */
1869			s = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_STATUS);
1870			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_CMD);
1871			if (s & WI_STAT_CMD_RESULT) {
1872				return(EIO);
1873			}
1874			break;
1875		}
1876		DELAY(WI_DELAY);
1877	}
1878
1879	if (i == WI_TIMEOUT) {
1880		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: timeout on cmd 0x%04x; "
1881		    "event status 0x%04x\n", __func__, cmd, s);
1882		if (s == 0xffff)
1883			sc->wi_gone = 1;
1884		return(ETIMEDOUT);
1885	}
1886	return (0);
1887}
1888
1889static int
1890wi_seek_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off)
1891{
1892	int i, status;
1893
1894	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_SEL0, id);
1895	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_OFF0, off);
1896
1897	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1898		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_OFF0);
1899		if ((status & WI_OFF_BUSY) == 0)
1900			break;
1901		if (i == WI_TIMEOUT) {
1902			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: timeout, id %x off %x\n",
1903			    __func__, id, off);
1904			sc->sc_bap_off = WI_OFF_ERR;	/* invalidate */
1905			if (status == 0xffff)
1906				sc->wi_gone = 1;
1907			return ETIMEDOUT;
1908		}
1909		DELAY(1);
1910	}
1911	if (status & WI_OFF_ERR) {
1912		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: error, id %x off %x\n",
1913		    __func__, id, off);
1914		sc->sc_bap_off = WI_OFF_ERR;	/* invalidate */
1915		return EIO;
1916	}
1917	sc->sc_bap_id = id;
1918	sc->sc_bap_off = off;
1919	return 0;
1920}
1921
1922static int
1923wi_read_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off, void *buf, int buflen)
1924{
1925	int error, cnt;
1926
1927	if (buflen == 0)
1928		return 0;
1929	if (id != sc->sc_bap_id || off != sc->sc_bap_off) {
1930		if ((error = wi_seek_bap(sc, id, off)) != 0)
1931			return error;
1932	}
1933	cnt = (buflen + 1) / 2;
1934	CSR_READ_MULTI_STREAM_2(sc, WI_DATA0, (u_int16_t *)buf, cnt);
1935	sc->sc_bap_off += cnt * 2;
1936	return 0;
1937}
1938
1939static int
1940wi_write_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off, void *buf, int buflen)
1941{
1942	int error, cnt;
1943
1944	if (buflen == 0)
1945		return 0;
1946
1947	if (id != sc->sc_bap_id || off != sc->sc_bap_off) {
1948		if ((error = wi_seek_bap(sc, id, off)) != 0)
1949			return error;
1950	}
1951	cnt = (buflen + 1) / 2;
1952	CSR_WRITE_MULTI_STREAM_2(sc, WI_DATA0, (u_int16_t *)buf, cnt);
1953	sc->sc_bap_off += cnt * 2;
1954
1955	return 0;
1956}
1957
1958static int
1959wi_mwrite_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off, struct mbuf *m0, int totlen)
1960{
1961	int error, len;
1962	struct mbuf *m;
1963
1964	for (m = m0; m != NULL && totlen > 0; m = m->m_next) {
1965		if (m->m_len == 0)
1966			continue;
1967
1968		len = min(m->m_len, totlen);
1969
1970		if (((u_long)m->m_data) % 2 != 0 || len % 2 != 0) {
1971			m_copydata(m, 0, totlen, (caddr_t)&sc->sc_txbuf);
1972			return wi_write_bap(sc, id, off, (caddr_t)&sc->sc_txbuf,
1973			    totlen);
1974		}
1975
1976		if ((error = wi_write_bap(sc, id, off, m->m_data, len)) != 0)
1977			return error;
1978
1979		off += m->m_len;
1980		totlen -= len;
1981	}
1982	return 0;
1983}
1984
1985static int
1986wi_alloc_fid(struct wi_softc *sc, int len, int *idp)
1987{
1988	int i;
1989
1990	if (wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ALLOC_MEM, len, 0, 0)) {
1991		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: failed to allocate %d bytes on NIC\n",
1992		    __func__, len);
1993		return ENOMEM;
1994	}
1995
1996	for (i = 0; i < WI_TIMEOUT; i++) {
1997		if (CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_EVENT_STAT) & WI_EV_ALLOC)
1998			break;
1999		DELAY(1);
2000	}
2001	if (i == WI_TIMEOUT) {
2002		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: timeout in alloc\n", __func__);
2003		return ETIMEDOUT;
2004	}
2005	*idp = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_ALLOC_FID);
2006	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_ALLOC);
2007	return 0;
2008}
2009
2010static int
2011wi_read_rid(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, void *buf, int *buflenp)
2012{
2013	int error, len;
2014	u_int16_t ltbuf[2];
2015
2016	/* Tell the NIC to enter record read mode. */
2017	error = wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ACCESS | WI_ACCESS_READ, rid, 0, 0);
2018	if (error)
2019		return error;
2020
2021	error = wi_read_bap(sc, rid, 0, ltbuf, sizeof(ltbuf));
2022	if (error)
2023		return error;
2024
2025	if (le16toh(ltbuf[1]) != rid) {
2026		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "record read mismatch, rid=%x, got=%x\n",
2027		    rid, le16toh(ltbuf[1]));
2028		return EIO;
2029	}
2030	len = (le16toh(ltbuf[0]) - 1) * 2;	 /* already got rid */
2031	if (*buflenp < len) {
2032		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "record buffer is too small, "
2033		    "rid=%x, size=%d, len=%d\n",
2034		    rid, *buflenp, len);
2035		return ENOSPC;
2036	}
2037	*buflenp = len;
2038	return wi_read_bap(sc, rid, sizeof(ltbuf), buf, len);
2039}
2040
2041static int
2042wi_write_rid(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, void *buf, int buflen)
2043{
2044	int error;
2045	u_int16_t ltbuf[2];
2046
2047	ltbuf[0] = htole16((buflen + 1) / 2 + 1);	 /* includes rid */
2048	ltbuf[1] = htole16(rid);
2049
2050	error = wi_write_bap(sc, rid, 0, ltbuf, sizeof(ltbuf));
2051	if (error) {
2052		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bap0 write failure, rid 0x%x\n",
2053		    __func__, rid);
2054		return error;
2055	}
2056	error = wi_write_bap(sc, rid, sizeof(ltbuf), buf, buflen);
2057	if (error) {
2058		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bap1 write failure, rid 0x%x\n",
2059		    __func__, rid);
2060		return error;
2061	}
2062
2063	return wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ACCESS | WI_ACCESS_WRITE, rid, 0, 0);
2064}
2065
2066static int
2067wi_write_appie(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, const struct ieee80211_appie *ie)
2068{
2069	/* NB: 42 bytes is probably ok to have on the stack */
2070	char buf[sizeof(uint16_t) + 40];
2071
2072	if (ie->ie_len > 40)
2073		return EINVAL;
2074	/* NB: firmware requires 16-bit ie length before ie data */
2075	*(uint16_t *) buf = htole16(ie->ie_len);
2076	memcpy(buf + sizeof(uint16_t), ie->ie_data, ie->ie_len);
2077	return wi_write_rid(sc, rid, buf, ie->ie_len + sizeof(uint16_t));
2078}
2079
2080int
2081wi_alloc(device_t dev, int rid)
2082{
2083	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2084
2085	if (sc->wi_bus_type != WI_BUS_PCI_NATIVE) {
2086		sc->iobase_rid = rid;
2087		sc->iobase = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
2088		    &sc->iobase_rid, 0, ~0, (1 << 6),
2089		    rman_make_alignment_flags(1 << 6) | RF_ACTIVE);
2090		if (sc->iobase == NULL) {
2091			device_printf(dev, "No I/O space?!\n");
2092			return ENXIO;
2093		}
2094
2095		sc->wi_io_addr = rman_get_start(sc->iobase);
2096		sc->wi_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->iobase);
2097		sc->wi_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->iobase);
2098	} else {
2099		sc->mem_rid = rid;
2100		sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
2101		    &sc->mem_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
2102		if (sc->mem == NULL) {
2103			device_printf(dev, "No Mem space on prism2.5?\n");
2104			return ENXIO;
2105		}
2106
2107		sc->wi_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
2108		sc->wi_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
2109	}
2110
2111	sc->irq_rid = 0;
2112	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irq_rid,
2113	    RF_ACTIVE |
2114	    ((sc->wi_bus_type == WI_BUS_PCCARD) ? 0 : RF_SHAREABLE));
2115	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
2116		wi_free(dev);
2117		device_printf(dev, "No irq?!\n");
2118		return ENXIO;
2119	}
2120
2121	sc->sc_dev = dev;
2122	sc->sc_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
2123	return 0;
2124}
2125
2126void
2127wi_free(device_t dev)
2128{
2129	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2130
2131	if (sc->iobase != NULL) {
2132		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->iobase_rid, sc->iobase);
2133		sc->iobase = NULL;
2134	}
2135	if (sc->irq != NULL) {
2136		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irq_rid, sc->irq);
2137		sc->irq = NULL;
2138	}
2139	if (sc->mem != NULL) {
2140		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_rid, sc->mem);
2141		sc->mem = NULL;
2142	}
2143}
2144