1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
3 *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33/*
34 * Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA driver.
35 *
36 * Original FreeBSD driver written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
37 * Electrical Engineering Department
38 * Columbia University, New York City
39 */
40
41/*
42 * The WaveLAN/IEEE adapter is the second generation of the WaveLAN
43 * from Lucent. Unlike the older cards, the new ones are programmed
44 * entirely via a firmware-driven controller called the Hermes.
45 * Unfortunately, Lucent will not release the Hermes programming manual
46 * without an NDA (if at all). What they do release is an API library
47 * called the HCF (Hardware Control Functions) which is supposed to
48 * do the device-specific operations of a device driver for you. The
49 * publicly available version of the HCF library (the 'HCF Light') is
50 * a) extremely gross, b) lacks certain features, particularly support
51 * for 802.11 frames, and c) is contaminated by the GNU Public License.
52 *
53 * This driver does not use the HCF or HCF Light at all. Instead, it
54 * programs the Hermes controller directly, using information gleaned
55 * from the HCF Light code and corresponding documentation.
56 *
57 * This driver supports the ISA, PCMCIA and PCI versions of the Lucent
58 * WaveLan cards (based on the Hermes chipset), as well as the newer
59 * Prism 2 chipsets with firmware from Intersil and Symbol.
60 */
61
62#include <sys/cdefs.h>
63__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
64
65#include "opt_wlan.h"
66
67#define WI_HERMES_STATS_WAR	/* Work around stats counter bug. */
68
69#include <sys/param.h>
70#include <sys/systm.h>
71#include <sys/endian.h>
72#include <sys/sockio.h>
73#include <sys/mbuf.h>
74#include <sys/priv.h>
75#include <sys/proc.h>
76#include <sys/kernel.h>
77#include <sys/malloc.h>
78#include <sys/socket.h>
79#include <sys/module.h>
80#include <sys/bus.h>
81#include <sys/random.h>
82#include <sys/syslog.h>
83#include <sys/sysctl.h>
84
85#include <machine/bus.h>
86#include <machine/resource.h>
87#include <machine/atomic.h>
88#include <sys/rman.h>
89
90#include <net/if.h>
91#include <net/if_var.h>
92#include <net/if_arp.h>
93#include <net/ethernet.h>
94#include <net/if_dl.h>
95#include <net/if_llc.h>
96#include <net/if_media.h>
97#include <net/if_types.h>
98
99#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
100#include <net80211/ieee80211_ioctl.h>
101#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
102
103#include <netinet/in.h>
104#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
105#include <netinet/in_var.h>
106#include <netinet/ip.h>
107#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
108
109#include <net/bpf.h>
110
111#include <dev/wi/if_wavelan_ieee.h>
112#include <dev/wi/if_wireg.h>
113#include <dev/wi/if_wivar.h>
114
115static struct ieee80211vap *wi_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
116		    const char [IFNAMSIZ], int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int,
117		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
118		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
119static void wi_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap);
120static int  wi_transmit(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
121static void wi_start(struct wi_softc *);
122static int  wi_start_tx(struct wi_softc *, struct wi_frame *, struct mbuf *);
123static int  wi_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
124		const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
125static int  wi_newstate_sta(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
126static int  wi_newstate_hostap(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state,
127		int);
128static void wi_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
129		int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs,
130		int rssi, int nf);
131static int  wi_reset(struct wi_softc *);
132static void wi_watchdog(void *);
133static void wi_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
134static void wi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
135static void wi_rx_intr(struct wi_softc *);
136static void wi_tx_intr(struct wi_softc *);
137static void wi_tx_ex_intr(struct wi_softc *);
138
139static void wi_info_intr(struct wi_softc *);
140
141static int  wi_write_txrate(struct wi_softc *, struct ieee80211vap *);
142static int  wi_write_wep(struct wi_softc *, struct ieee80211vap *);
143static int  wi_write_multi(struct wi_softc *);
144static void wi_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *);
145static void wi_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com *);
146static int  wi_alloc_fid(struct wi_softc *, int, int *);
147static void wi_read_nicid(struct wi_softc *);
148static int  wi_write_ssid(struct wi_softc *, int, u_int8_t *, int);
149
150static int  wi_cmd(struct wi_softc *, int, int, int, int);
151static int  wi_seek_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int);
152static int  wi_read_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int, void *, int);
153static int  wi_write_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int, const void *, int);
154static int  wi_mwrite_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int, struct mbuf *, int);
155static int  wi_read_rid(struct wi_softc *, int, void *, int *);
156static int  wi_write_rid(struct wi_softc *, int, const void *, int);
157static int  wi_write_appie(struct wi_softc *, int, const struct ieee80211_appie *);
158static u_int16_t wi_read_chanmask(struct wi_softc *);
159
160static void wi_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
161static void wi_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
162static void wi_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *, int, int *,
163		struct ieee80211_channel[]);
164static void wi_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
165
166static __inline int
167wi_write_val(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, u_int16_t val)
168{
169
170	val = htole16(val);
171	return wi_write_rid(sc, rid, &val, sizeof(val));
172}
173
174static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, wi, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
175	    "Wireless driver parameters");
176
177static	struct timeval lasttxerror;	/* time of last tx error msg */
178static	int curtxeps;			/* current tx error msgs/sec */
179static	int wi_txerate = 0;		/* tx error rate: max msgs/sec */
180SYSCTL_INT(_hw_wi, OID_AUTO, txerate, CTLFLAG_RW, &wi_txerate,
181	    0, "max tx error msgs/sec; 0 to disable msgs");
182
183#define	WI_DEBUG
184#ifdef WI_DEBUG
185static	int wi_debug = 0;
186SYSCTL_INT(_hw_wi, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &wi_debug,
187	    0, "control debugging printfs");
188#define	DPRINTF(X)	if (wi_debug) printf X
189#else
190#define	DPRINTF(X)
191#endif
192
193#define WI_INTRS	(WI_EV_RX | WI_EV_ALLOC | WI_EV_INFO)
194
195struct wi_card_ident wi_card_ident[] = {
196	/* CARD_ID			CARD_NAME		FIRM_TYPE */
197	{ WI_NIC_LUCENT_ID,		WI_NIC_LUCENT_STR,	WI_LUCENT },
198	{ WI_NIC_SONY_ID,		WI_NIC_SONY_STR,	WI_LUCENT },
199	{ WI_NIC_LUCENT_EMB_ID,		WI_NIC_LUCENT_EMB_STR,	WI_LUCENT },
200	{ WI_NIC_EVB2_ID,		WI_NIC_EVB2_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
201	{ WI_NIC_HWB3763_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB3763_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
202	{ WI_NIC_HWB3163_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB3163_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
203	{ WI_NIC_HWB3163B_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB3163B_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
204	{ WI_NIC_EVB3_ID,		WI_NIC_EVB3_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
205	{ WI_NIC_HWB1153_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB1153_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
206	{ WI_NIC_P2_SST_ID,		WI_NIC_P2_SST_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
207	{ WI_NIC_EVB2_SST_ID,		WI_NIC_EVB2_SST_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
208	{ WI_NIC_3842_EVA_ID,		WI_NIC_3842_EVA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
209	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
210	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
211	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
212	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
213	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
214	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
215	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
216	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
217	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
218	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
219	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
220	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
221	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
222	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
223	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
224	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
225	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
226	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
227	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
228	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
229	{ 0,	NULL,	0 },
230};
231
232static char *wi_firmware_names[] = { "none", "Hermes", "Intersil", "Symbol" };
233
234devclass_t wi_devclass;
235
236int
237wi_attach(device_t dev)
238{
239	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
240	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
241	int i, nrates, buflen;
242	u_int16_t val;
243	u_int8_t ratebuf[2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE];
244	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
245	struct sysctl_ctx_list *sctx;
246	struct sysctl_oid *soid;
247	static const u_int8_t empty_macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] = {
248		0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
249	};
250	int error;
251
252	sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_NOTYPE;
253	sc->wi_cmd_count = 500;
254	/* Reset the NIC. */
255	if (wi_reset(sc) != 0) {
256		wi_free(dev);
257		return ENXIO;		/* XXX */
258	}
259
260	/* Read NIC identification */
261	wi_read_nicid(sc);
262	switch (sc->sc_firmware_type) {
263	case WI_LUCENT:
264		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 60006)
265			goto reject;
266		break;
267	case WI_INTERSIL:
268		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 800)
269			goto reject;
270		break;
271	default:
272	reject:
273		device_printf(dev, "Sorry, this card is not supported "
274		    "(type %d, firmware ver %d)\n",
275		    sc->sc_firmware_type, sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver);
276		wi_free(dev);
277		return EOPNOTSUPP;
278	}
279
280	/* Export info about the device via sysctl */
281	sctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
282	soid = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
283	SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO,
284	    "firmware_type", CTLFLAG_RD,
285	    wi_firmware_names[sc->sc_firmware_type], 0,
286	    "Firmware type string");
287	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "sta_version",
288	    CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver, 0,
289	    "Station Firmware version");
290	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL)
291		SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO,
292		    "pri_version", CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver, 0,
293		    "Primary Firmware version");
294	SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "nic_id",
295	    CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->sc_nic_id, 0, "NIC id");
296	SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "nic_name",
297	    CTLFLAG_RD, sc->sc_nic_name, 0, "NIC name");
298
299	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
300	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
301	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_watchdog, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
302	mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
303
304	/*
305	 * Read the station address.
306	 * And do it twice. I've seen PRISM-based cards that return
307	 * an error when trying to read it the first time, which causes
308	 * the probe to fail.
309	 */
310	buflen = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
311	error = wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_MAC_NODE, &ic->ic_macaddr, &buflen);
312	if (error != 0) {
313		buflen = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
314		error = wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_MAC_NODE, &ic->ic_macaddr,
315		    &buflen);
316	}
317	if (error || IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(&ic->ic_macaddr, empty_macaddr)) {
318		if (error != 0)
319			device_printf(dev, "mac read failed %d\n", error);
320		else {
321			device_printf(dev, "mac read failed (all zeros)\n");
322			error = ENXIO;
323		}
324		wi_free(dev);
325		return (error);
326	}
327
328	ic->ic_softc = sc;
329	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(dev);
330	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
331	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
332	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_STA
333		    | IEEE80211_C_PMGT
334		    | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR
335		    ;
336
337	/*
338	 * Query the card for available channels and setup the
339	 * channel table.  We assume these are all 11b channels.
340	 */
341	sc->sc_chanmask = wi_read_chanmask(sc);
342	wi_getradiocaps(ic, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX, &ic->ic_nchans,
343	    ic->ic_channels);
344
345	/*
346	 * Set flags based on firmware version.
347	 */
348	switch (sc->sc_firmware_type) {
349	case WI_LUCENT:
350		sc->sc_ntxbuf = 1;
351		ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_IBSS;
352
353		sc->sc_ibss_port = WI_PORTTYPE_BSS;
354		sc->sc_monitor_port = WI_PORTTYPE_ADHOC;
355		sc->sc_min_rssi = WI_LUCENT_MIN_RSSI;
356		sc->sc_max_rssi = WI_LUCENT_MAX_RSSI;
357		sc->sc_dbm_offset = WI_LUCENT_DBM_OFFSET;
358		break;
359	case WI_INTERSIL:
360		sc->sc_ntxbuf = WI_NTXBUF;
361		sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGTHR
362			     |  WI_FLAGS_HAS_ROAMING;
363		/*
364		 * Old firmware are slow, so give peace a chance.
365		 */
366		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 10000)
367			sc->wi_cmd_count = 5000;
368		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver > 10101)
369			sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_DBMADJUST;
370		ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_IBSS;
371		/*
372		 * version 0.8.3 and newer are the only ones that are known
373		 * to currently work.  Earlier versions can be made to work,
374		 * at least according to the Linux driver but we require
375		 * monitor mode so this is irrelevant.
376		 */
377		ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP;
378		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver >= 10603)
379			sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_ENHSECURITY;
380		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver >= 10700) {
381			/*
382			 * 1.7.0+ have the necessary support for sta mode WPA.
383			 */
384			sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_WPASUPPORT;
385			ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_WPA;
386		}
387
388		sc->sc_ibss_port = WI_PORTTYPE_IBSS;
389		sc->sc_monitor_port = WI_PORTTYPE_APSILENT;
390		sc->sc_min_rssi = WI_PRISM_MIN_RSSI;
391		sc->sc_max_rssi = WI_PRISM_MAX_RSSI;
392		sc->sc_dbm_offset = WI_PRISM_DBM_OFFSET;
393		break;
394	}
395
396	/*
397	 * Find out if we support WEP on this card.
398	 */
399	buflen = sizeof(val);
400	if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_WEP_AVAIL, &val, &buflen) == 0 &&
401	    val != htole16(0))
402		ic->ic_cryptocaps |= IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP;
403
404	/* Find supported rates. */
405	buflen = sizeof(ratebuf);
406	rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B];
407	if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_DATA_RATES, ratebuf, &buflen) == 0) {
408		nrates = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)ratebuf);
409		if (nrates > IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE)
410			nrates = IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE;
411		rs->rs_nrates = 0;
412		for (i = 0; i < nrates; i++)
413			if (ratebuf[2+i])
414				rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates++] = ratebuf[2+i];
415	} else {
416		/* XXX fallback on error? */
417	}
418
419	buflen = sizeof(val);
420	if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_DBMADJUST) &&
421	    wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_DBM_ADJUST, &val, &buflen) == 0) {
422		sc->sc_dbm_offset = le16toh(val);
423	}
424
425	sc->sc_portnum = WI_DEFAULT_PORT;
426
427	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
428	ic->ic_raw_xmit = wi_raw_xmit;
429	ic->ic_scan_start = wi_scan_start;
430	ic->ic_scan_end = wi_scan_end;
431	ic->ic_getradiocaps = wi_getradiocaps;
432	ic->ic_set_channel = wi_set_channel;
433	ic->ic_vap_create = wi_vap_create;
434	ic->ic_vap_delete = wi_vap_delete;
435	ic->ic_update_mcast = wi_update_mcast;
436	ic->ic_update_promisc = wi_update_promisc;
437	ic->ic_transmit = wi_transmit;
438	ic->ic_parent = wi_parent;
439
440	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
441	    &sc->sc_tx_th.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_tx_th),
442		WI_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
443	    &sc->sc_rx_th.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rx_th),
444		WI_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
445
446	if (bootverbose)
447		ieee80211_announce(ic);
448
449	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
450	    NULL, wi_intr, sc, &sc->wi_intrhand);
451	if (error) {
452		device_printf(dev, "bus_setup_intr() failed! (%d)\n", error);
453		ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
454		wi_free(dev);
455		return error;
456	}
457
458	return (0);
459}
460
461int
462wi_detach(device_t dev)
463{
464	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
465	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
466
467	WI_LOCK(sc);
468
469	/* check if device was removed */
470	sc->wi_gone |= !bus_child_present(dev);
471
472	wi_stop(sc, 0);
473	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
474	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
475
476	bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->wi_intrhand);
477	wi_free(dev);
478	mbufq_drain(&sc->sc_snd);
479	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
480	return (0);
481}
482
483static struct ieee80211vap *
484wi_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
485    enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
486    const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
487    const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
488{
489	struct wi_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
490	struct wi_vap *wvp;
491	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
492
493	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
494		return NULL;
495	wvp = malloc(sizeof(struct wi_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
496
497	vap = &wvp->wv_vap;
498	ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode, flags, bssid);
499
500	vap->iv_max_aid = WI_MAX_AID;
501
502	switch (opmode) {
503	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
504		sc->sc_porttype = WI_PORTTYPE_BSS;
505		wvp->wv_newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
506		vap->iv_newstate = wi_newstate_sta;
507		/* need to filter mgt frames to avoid confusing state machine */
508		wvp->wv_recv_mgmt = vap->iv_recv_mgmt;
509		vap->iv_recv_mgmt = wi_recv_mgmt;
510		break;
511	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
512		sc->sc_porttype = sc->sc_ibss_port;
513		wvp->wv_newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
514		vap->iv_newstate = wi_newstate_sta;
515		break;
516	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
517		sc->sc_porttype = WI_PORTTYPE_ADHOC;
518		break;
519	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
520		sc->sc_porttype = WI_PORTTYPE_HOSTAP;
521		wvp->wv_newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
522		vap->iv_newstate = wi_newstate_hostap;
523		break;
524	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
525		sc->sc_porttype = sc->sc_monitor_port;
526		break;
527	default:
528		break;
529	}
530
531	/* complete setup */
532	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change, wi_media_status, mac);
533	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
534	return vap;
535}
536
537static void
538wi_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
539{
540	struct wi_vap *wvp = WI_VAP(vap);
541
542	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
543	free(wvp, M_80211_VAP);
544}
545
546int
547wi_shutdown(device_t dev)
548{
549	struct wi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
550
551	WI_LOCK(sc);
552	wi_stop(sc, 1);
553	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
554	return (0);
555}
556
557void
558wi_intr(void *arg)
559{
560	struct wi_softc *sc = arg;
561	u_int16_t status;
562
563	WI_LOCK(sc);
564
565	if (sc->wi_gone || !sc->sc_enabled ||
566	    (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_RUNNING) == 0) {
567		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
568		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, 0xFFFF);
569		WI_UNLOCK(sc);
570		return;
571	}
572
573	/* Disable interrupts. */
574	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
575
576	status = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_EVENT_STAT);
577	if (status & WI_EV_RX)
578		wi_rx_intr(sc);
579	if (status & WI_EV_ALLOC)
580		wi_tx_intr(sc);
581	if (status & WI_EV_TX_EXC)
582		wi_tx_ex_intr(sc);
583	if (status & WI_EV_INFO)
584		wi_info_intr(sc);
585	if (mbufq_first(&sc->sc_snd) != NULL)
586		wi_start(sc);
587
588	/* Re-enable interrupts. */
589	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, WI_INTRS);
590
591	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
592
593	return;
594}
595
596static void
597wi_enable(struct wi_softc *sc)
598{
599	/* Enable interrupts */
600	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, WI_INTRS);
601
602	/* enable port */
603	wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ENABLE | sc->sc_portnum, 0, 0, 0);
604	sc->sc_enabled = 1;
605}
606
607static int
608wi_setup_locked(struct wi_softc *sc, int porttype, int mode,
609	const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
610{
611	int i;
612
613	wi_reset(sc);
614
615	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PORTTYPE, porttype);
616	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_CREATE_IBSS, mode);
617	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_MAX_DATALEN, 2304);
618	/* XXX IEEE80211_BPF_NOACK wants 0 */
619	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ALT_RETRY_CNT, 2);
620	if (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_ROAMING)
621		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ROAMING_MODE, 3); /* NB: disabled */
622
623	wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_MAC_NODE, mac, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
624
625	/* Allocate fids for the card */
626	sc->sc_buflen = IEEE80211_MAX_LEN + sizeof(struct wi_frame);
627	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_ntxbuf; i++) {
628		int error = wi_alloc_fid(sc, sc->sc_buflen,
629		    &sc->sc_txd[i].d_fid);
630		if (error) {
631			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
632			    "tx buffer allocation failed (error %u)\n",
633			    error);
634			return error;
635		}
636		sc->sc_txd[i].d_len = 0;
637	}
638	sc->sc_txcur = sc->sc_txnext = 0;
639
640	return 0;
641}
642
643void
644wi_init(struct wi_softc *sc)
645{
646	int wasenabled;
647
648	WI_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
649
650	wasenabled = sc->sc_enabled;
651	if (wasenabled)
652		wi_stop(sc, 1);
653
654	if (wi_setup_locked(sc, sc->sc_porttype, 3,
655	    sc->sc_ic.ic_macaddr) != 0) {
656		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "interface not running\n");
657		wi_stop(sc, 1);
658		return;
659	}
660
661	sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_RUNNING;
662
663	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, hz, wi_watchdog, sc);
664
665	wi_enable(sc);			/* Enable desired port */
666}
667
668void
669wi_stop(struct wi_softc *sc, int disable)
670{
671
672	WI_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
673
674	if (sc->sc_enabled && !sc->wi_gone) {
675		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
676		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_DISABLE | sc->sc_portnum, 0, 0, 0);
677		if (disable)
678			sc->sc_enabled = 0;
679	} else if (sc->wi_gone && disable)	/* gone --> not enabled */
680		sc->sc_enabled = 0;
681
682	callout_stop(&sc->sc_watchdog);
683	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
684	sc->sc_false_syns = 0;
685
686	sc->sc_flags &= ~WI_FLAGS_RUNNING;
687}
688
689static void
690wi_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *ic,
691    int maxchans, int *nchans, struct ieee80211_channel chans[])
692{
693	struct wi_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
694	u_int8_t bands[IEEE80211_MODE_BYTES];
695	int i;
696
697	memset(bands, 0, sizeof(bands));
698	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
699
700	for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
701		if (sc->sc_chanmask & (1 << i)) {
702			/* XXX txpowers? */
703			ieee80211_add_channel(chans, maxchans, nchans,
704			    i, 0, 0, 0, bands);
705		}
706	}
707}
708
709static void
710wi_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
711{
712	struct wi_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
713
714	DPRINTF(("%s: channel %d, %sscanning\n", __func__,
715	    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
716	    ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN ? "" : "!"));
717
718	WI_LOCK(sc);
719	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_CHNL,
720	    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan));
721	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
722}
723
724static void
725wi_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
726{
727	struct wi_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
728	struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
729
730	DPRINTF(("%s\n", __func__));
731
732	WI_LOCK(sc);
733	/*
734	 * Switch device to monitor mode.
735	 */
736	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PORTTYPE, sc->sc_monitor_port);
737	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL) {
738		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_DISABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
739		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ENABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
740	}
741	/* force full dwell time to compensate for firmware overhead */
742	ss->ss_mindwell = ss->ss_maxdwell = msecs_to_ticks(400);
743	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
744
745}
746
747static void
748wi_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
749{
750	struct wi_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
751
752	DPRINTF(("%s: restore port type %d\n", __func__, sc->sc_porttype));
753
754	WI_LOCK(sc);
755	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PORTTYPE, sc->sc_porttype);
756	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL) {
757		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_DISABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
758		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ENABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
759	}
760	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
761}
762
763static void
764wi_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
765	int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
766{
767	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
768
769	switch (subtype) {
770	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
771	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
772	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
773		/* NB: filter frames that trigger state changes */
774		return;
775	}
776	WI_VAP(vap)->wv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rxs, rssi, nf);
777}
778
779static int
780wi_newstate_sta(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
781{
782	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
783	struct ieee80211_node *bss;
784	struct wi_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
785
786	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s\n", __func__,
787		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state],
788		ieee80211_state_name[nstate]));
789
790	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_AUTH) {
791		WI_LOCK(sc);
792		wi_setup_locked(sc, WI_PORTTYPE_BSS, 3, vap->iv_myaddr);
793
794		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PMGTON) {
795			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_MAX_SLEEP, ic->ic_lintval);
796			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PM_ENABLED, 1);
797		}
798		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_RTS_THRESH, vap->iv_rtsthreshold);
799		if (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGTHR)
800			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_FRAG_THRESH,
801			    vap->iv_fragthreshold);
802		wi_write_txrate(sc, vap);
803
804		bss = vap->iv_bss;
805		wi_write_ssid(sc, WI_RID_DESIRED_SSID, bss->ni_essid, bss->ni_esslen);
806		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_CHNL,
807		    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, bss->ni_chan));
808
809		/* Configure WEP. */
810		if (ic->ic_cryptocaps & IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP)
811			wi_write_wep(sc, vap);
812		else
813			sc->sc_encryption = 0;
814
815		if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_WPASUPPORT) &&
816		    (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA)) {
817			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_WPA_HANDLING, 1);
818			if (vap->iv_appie_wpa != NULL)
819				wi_write_appie(sc, WI_RID_WPA_DATA,
820				    vap->iv_appie_wpa);
821		}
822
823		wi_enable(sc);		/* enable port */
824
825		/* Lucent firmware does not support the JOIN RID. */
826		if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL) {
827			struct wi_joinreq join;
828
829			memset(&join, 0, sizeof(join));
830			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(&join.wi_bssid, bss->ni_bssid);
831			join.wi_chan = htole16(
832			    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, bss->ni_chan));
833			wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_JOIN_REQ, &join, sizeof(join));
834		}
835		WI_UNLOCK(sc);
836
837		/*
838		 * NB: don't go through 802.11 layer, it'll send auth frame;
839		 * instead we drive the state machine from the link status
840		 * notification we get on association.
841		 */
842		vap->iv_state = nstate;
843		return (0);
844	}
845	return WI_VAP(vap)->wv_newstate(vap, nstate, arg);
846}
847
848static int
849wi_newstate_hostap(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
850{
851	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
852	struct ieee80211_node *bss;
853	struct wi_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
854	int error;
855
856	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s\n", __func__,
857		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state],
858		ieee80211_state_name[nstate]));
859
860	error = WI_VAP(vap)->wv_newstate(vap, nstate, arg);
861	if (error == 0 && nstate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
862		WI_LOCK(sc);
863		wi_setup_locked(sc, WI_PORTTYPE_HOSTAP, 0, vap->iv_myaddr);
864
865		bss = vap->iv_bss;
866		wi_write_ssid(sc, WI_RID_OWN_SSID,
867		    bss->ni_essid, bss->ni_esslen);
868		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_CHNL,
869		    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, bss->ni_chan));
870		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_BASIC_RATE, 0x3);
871		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_SUPPORT_RATE, 0xf);
872		wi_write_txrate(sc, vap);
873
874		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_BEACON_INT, bss->ni_intval);
875		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_DTIM_PERIOD, vap->iv_dtim_period);
876
877		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_RTS_THRESH, vap->iv_rtsthreshold);
878		if (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGTHR)
879			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_FRAG_THRESH,
880			    vap->iv_fragthreshold);
881
882		if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_ENHSECURITY) &&
883		    (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_HIDESSID)) {
884			/*
885			 * bit 0 means hide SSID in beacons,
886			 * bit 1 means don't respond to bcast probe req
887			 */
888			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ENH_SECURITY, 0x3);
889		}
890
891		if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_WPASUPPORT) &&
892		    (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) &&
893		    vap->iv_appie_wpa != NULL)
894			wi_write_appie(sc, WI_RID_WPA_DATA, vap->iv_appie_wpa);
895
896		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC, 0);
897
898		/* Configure WEP. */
899		if (ic->ic_cryptocaps & IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP)
900			wi_write_wep(sc, vap);
901		else
902			sc->sc_encryption = 0;
903
904		wi_enable(sc);		/* enable port */
905		WI_UNLOCK(sc);
906	}
907	return error;
908}
909
910static int
911wi_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
912{
913	struct wi_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
914	int error;
915
916	WI_LOCK(sc);
917	if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_RUNNING) == 0) {
918		WI_UNLOCK(sc);
919		return (ENXIO);
920	}
921	error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
922	if (error) {
923		WI_UNLOCK(sc);
924		return (error);
925	}
926	wi_start(sc);
927	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
928	return (0);
929}
930
931static void
932wi_start(struct wi_softc *sc)
933{
934	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
935	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
936	struct mbuf *m0;
937	struct ieee80211_key *k;
938	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
939	const struct llc *llc;
940	int cur;
941
942	WI_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
943
944	if (sc->wi_gone)
945		return;
946
947	memset(&frmhdr, 0, sizeof(frmhdr));
948	cur = sc->sc_txnext;
949	while (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len == 0 &&
950	    (m0 = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
951		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
952
953		/* reconstruct 802.3 header */
954		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
955		switch (wh->i_fc[1]) {
956		case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS:
957			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_shost,
958			    wh->i_addr2);
959			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_dhost,
960			    wh->i_addr3);
961			break;
962		case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS:
963			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_shost,
964			    wh->i_addr2);
965			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_dhost,
966			    wh->i_addr1);
967			break;
968		case IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS:
969			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_shost,
970			    wh->i_addr3);
971			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_dhost,
972			    wh->i_addr1);
973			break;
974		}
975		llc = (const struct llc *)(
976		    mtod(m0, const uint8_t *) + ieee80211_hdrsize(wh));
977		frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_type = llc->llc_snap.ether_type;
978		frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl = htole16(WI_ENC_TX_802_11|WI_TXCNTL_TX_EX);
979		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
980			k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
981			if (k == NULL) {
982				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
983				m_freem(m0);
984				continue;
985			}
986			frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl |= htole16(WI_TXCNTL_NOCRYPT);
987		}
988
989		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(ni->ni_vap)) {
990			sc->sc_tx_th.wt_rate = ni->ni_txrate;
991			ieee80211_radiotap_tx(ni->ni_vap, m0);
992		}
993
994		m_copydata(m0, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
995		    (caddr_t)&frmhdr.wi_whdr);
996		m_adj(m0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
997		frmhdr.wi_dat_len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
998		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
999		if (wi_start_tx(sc, &frmhdr, m0))
1000			continue;
1001
1002		sc->sc_txnext = cur = (cur + 1) % sc->sc_ntxbuf;
1003	}
1004}
1005
1006static int
1007wi_start_tx(struct wi_softc *sc, struct wi_frame *frmhdr, struct mbuf *m0)
1008{
1009	int cur = sc->sc_txnext;
1010	int fid, off, error;
1011
1012	fid = sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid;
1013	off = sizeof(*frmhdr);
1014	error = wi_write_bap(sc, fid, 0, frmhdr, sizeof(*frmhdr)) != 0
1015	     || wi_mwrite_bap(sc, fid, off, m0, m0->m_pkthdr.len) != 0;
1016	m_freem(m0);
1017	if (error) {
1018		counter_u64_add(sc->sc_ic.ic_oerrors, 1);
1019		return -1;
1020	}
1021	sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = off;
1022	if (sc->sc_txcur == cur) {
1023		if (wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_TX | WI_RECLAIM, fid, 0, 0)) {
1024			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "xmit failed\n");
1025			sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = 0;
1026			return -1;
1027		}
1028		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1029	}
1030	return 0;
1031}
1032
1033static int
1034wi_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0,
1035	    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
1036{
1037	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1038	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1039	struct wi_softc	*sc = ic->ic_softc;
1040	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1041	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1042	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
1043	int cur;
1044	int rc = 0;
1045
1046	WI_LOCK(sc);
1047
1048	if (sc->wi_gone) {
1049		rc = ENETDOWN;
1050		goto out;
1051	}
1052	memset(&frmhdr, 0, sizeof(frmhdr));
1053	cur = sc->sc_txnext;
1054	if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len != 0) {
1055		rc = ENOBUFS;
1056		goto out;
1057	}
1058	m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
1059
1060	m_copydata(m0, 4, ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2,
1061	    (caddr_t)&frmhdr.wi_ehdr);
1062	frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_type = 0;
1063	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1064
1065	frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl = htole16(WI_ENC_TX_802_11|WI_TXCNTL_TX_EX);
1066	if (params && (params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_NOACK))
1067		frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl |= htole16(WI_TXCNTL_ALTRTRY);
1068	if ((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) &&
1069	    (!params || (params && (params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_CRYPTO)))) {
1070		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1071		if (k == NULL) {
1072			rc = ENOMEM;
1073			goto out;
1074		}
1075		frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl |= htole16(WI_TXCNTL_NOCRYPT);
1076	}
1077	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
1078		sc->sc_tx_th.wt_rate = ni->ni_txrate;
1079		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
1080	}
1081	m_copydata(m0, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
1082	    (caddr_t)&frmhdr.wi_whdr);
1083	m_adj(m0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
1084	frmhdr.wi_dat_len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1085	if (wi_start_tx(sc, &frmhdr, m0) < 0) {
1086		m0 = NULL;
1087		rc = EIO;
1088		goto out;
1089	}
1090	m0 = NULL;
1091	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1092
1093	sc->sc_txnext = cur = (cur + 1) % sc->sc_ntxbuf;
1094out:
1095	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
1096
1097	if (m0 != NULL)
1098		m_freem(m0);
1099	return rc;
1100}
1101
1102static int
1103wi_reset(struct wi_softc *sc)
1104{
1105#define WI_INIT_TRIES 3
1106	int i, error = 0;
1107
1108	for (i = 0; i < WI_INIT_TRIES; i++) {
1109		error = wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_INI, 0, 0, 0);
1110		if (error == 0)
1111			break;
1112		DELAY(WI_DELAY * 1000);
1113	}
1114	sc->sc_reset = 1;
1115	if (i == WI_INIT_TRIES) {
1116		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "reset failed\n");
1117		return error;
1118	}
1119
1120	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
1121	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, 0xFFFF);
1122
1123	/* Calibrate timer. */
1124	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_TICK_TIME, 8);
1125
1126	return 0;
1127#undef WI_INIT_TRIES
1128}
1129
1130static void
1131wi_watchdog(void *arg)
1132{
1133	struct wi_softc	*sc = arg;
1134
1135	WI_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1136
1137	if (!sc->sc_enabled)
1138		return;
1139
1140	if (sc->sc_tx_timer && --sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1141		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
1142		counter_u64_add(sc->sc_ic.ic_oerrors, 1);
1143		wi_init(sc);
1144		return;
1145	}
1146	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, hz, wi_watchdog, sc);
1147}
1148
1149static void
1150wi_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1151{
1152	struct wi_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1153	int startall = 0;
1154
1155	WI_LOCK(sc);
1156	/*
1157	 * Can't do promisc and hostap at the same time.  If all that's
1158	 * changing is the promisc flag, try to short-circuit a call to
1159	 * wi_init() by just setting PROMISC in the hardware.
1160	 */
1161	if (ic->ic_nrunning > 0) {
1162		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
1163		    sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_RUNNING) {
1164			if (ic->ic_promisc > 0 &&
1165			    (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_PROMISC) == 0) {
1166				wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC, 1);
1167				sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_PROMISC;
1168			} else if (ic->ic_promisc == 0 &&
1169			    (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_PROMISC) != 0) {
1170				wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC, 0);
1171				sc->sc_flags &= ~WI_FLAGS_PROMISC;
1172			} else {
1173				wi_init(sc);
1174				startall = 1;
1175			}
1176		} else {
1177			wi_init(sc);
1178			startall = 1;
1179		}
1180	} else if (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_RUNNING) {
1181		wi_stop(sc, 1);
1182		sc->wi_gone = 0;
1183	}
1184	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
1185	if (startall)
1186		ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1187}
1188
1189static void
1190wi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
1191{
1192	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
1193	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1194	struct wi_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1195	u_int16_t val;
1196	int rate, len;
1197
1198	len = sizeof(val);
1199	if (sc->sc_enabled &&
1200	    wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_CUR_TX_RATE, &val, &len) == 0 &&
1201	    len == sizeof(val)) {
1202		/* convert to 802.11 rate */
1203		val = le16toh(val);
1204		rate = val * 2;
1205		if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_LUCENT) {
1206			if (rate == 10)
1207				rate = 11;	/* 5.5Mbps */
1208		} else {
1209			if (rate == 4*2)
1210				rate = 11;	/* 5.5Mbps */
1211			else if (rate == 8*2)
1212				rate = 22;	/* 11Mbps */
1213		}
1214		vap->iv_bss->ni_txrate = rate;
1215	}
1216	ieee80211_media_status(ifp, imr);
1217}
1218
1219static void
1220wi_sync_bssid(struct wi_softc *sc, u_int8_t new_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1221{
1222	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1223	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1224	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
1225
1226	if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(new_bssid, ni->ni_bssid))
1227		return;
1228
1229	DPRINTF(("wi_sync_bssid: bssid %s -> ", ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid)));
1230	DPRINTF(("%s ?\n", ether_sprintf(new_bssid)));
1231
1232	/* In promiscuous mode, the BSSID field is not a reliable
1233	 * indicator of the firmware's BSSID. Damp spurious
1234	 * change-of-BSSID indications.
1235	 */
1236	if (ic->ic_promisc > 0 &&
1237	    !ppsratecheck(&sc->sc_last_syn, &sc->sc_false_syns,
1238	                 WI_MAX_FALSE_SYNS))
1239		return;
1240
1241	sc->sc_false_syns = MAX(0, sc->sc_false_syns - 1);
1242#if 0
1243	/*
1244	 * XXX hack; we should create a new node with the new bssid
1245	 * and replace the existing ic_bss with it but since we don't
1246	 * process management frames to collect state we cheat by
1247	 * reusing the existing node as we know wi_newstate will be
1248	 * called and it will overwrite the node state.
1249	 */
1250	ieee80211_sta_join(ic, ieee80211_ref_node(ni));
1251#endif
1252}
1253
1254static __noinline void
1255wi_rx_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1256{
1257	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1258	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
1259	struct mbuf *m;
1260	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1261	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1262	int fid, len, off;
1263	u_int8_t dir;
1264	u_int16_t status;
1265	int8_t rssi, nf;
1266
1267	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_RX_FID);
1268
1269	/* First read in the frame header */
1270	if (wi_read_bap(sc, fid, 0, &frmhdr, sizeof(frmhdr))) {
1271		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1272		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1273		DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: read fid %x failed\n", fid));
1274		return;
1275	}
1276
1277	/*
1278	 * Drop undecryptable or packets with receive errors here
1279	 */
1280	status = le16toh(frmhdr.wi_status);
1281	if (status & WI_STAT_ERRSTAT) {
1282		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1283		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1284		DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: fid %x error status %x\n", fid, status));
1285		return;
1286	}
1287
1288	len = le16toh(frmhdr.wi_dat_len);
1289	off = ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
1290
1291	/*
1292	 * Sometimes the PRISM2.x returns bogusly large frames. Except
1293	 * in monitor mode, just throw them away.
1294	 */
1295	if (off + len > MCLBYTES) {
1296		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1297			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1298			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1299			DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: oversized packet\n"));
1300			return;
1301		} else
1302			len = 0;
1303	}
1304
1305	if (off + len > MHLEN)
1306		m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1307	else
1308		m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
1309	if (m == NULL) {
1310		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1311		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1312		DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: MGET failed\n"));
1313		return;
1314	}
1315	m->m_data += off - sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1316	memcpy(m->m_data, &frmhdr.wi_whdr, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
1317	wi_read_bap(sc, fid, sizeof(frmhdr),
1318	    m->m_data + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), len);
1319	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + len;
1320
1321	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1322
1323	rssi = frmhdr.wi_rx_signal;
1324	nf = frmhdr.wi_rx_silence;
1325	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
1326		struct wi_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rx_th;
1327		uint32_t rstamp;
1328
1329		rstamp = (le16toh(frmhdr.wi_rx_tstamp0) << 16) |
1330		    le16toh(frmhdr.wi_rx_tstamp1);
1331		tap->wr_tsf = htole64((uint64_t)rstamp);
1332		/* XXX replace divide by table */
1333		tap->wr_rate = frmhdr.wi_rx_rate / 5;
1334		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1335		if (frmhdr.wi_status & WI_STAT_PCF)
1336			tap->wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_CFP;
1337		if (m->m_flags & M_WEP)
1338			tap->wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP;
1339		tap->wr_antsignal = rssi;
1340		tap->wr_antnoise = nf;
1341	}
1342
1343	/* synchronize driver's BSSID with firmware's BSSID */
1344	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1345	dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
1346	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS)
1347		wi_sync_bssid(sc, wh->i_addr3);
1348
1349	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
1350
1351	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *));
1352	if (ni != NULL) {
1353		(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi, nf);
1354		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1355	} else
1356		(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi, nf);
1357
1358	WI_LOCK(sc);
1359}
1360
1361static __noinline void
1362wi_tx_ex_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1363{
1364	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
1365	int fid;
1366
1367	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_TX_CMP_FID);
1368	/* Read in the frame header */
1369	if (wi_read_bap(sc, fid, 0, &frmhdr, sizeof(frmhdr)) == 0) {
1370		u_int16_t status = le16toh(frmhdr.wi_status);
1371		/*
1372		 * Spontaneous station disconnects appear as xmit
1373		 * errors.  Don't announce them and/or count them
1374		 * as an output error.
1375		 */
1376		if ((status & WI_TXSTAT_DISCONNECT) == 0) {
1377			if (ppsratecheck(&lasttxerror, &curtxeps, wi_txerate)) {
1378				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "tx failed");
1379				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_RET_ERR)
1380					printf(", retry limit exceeded");
1381				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_AGED_ERR)
1382					printf(", max transmit lifetime exceeded");
1383				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_DISCONNECT)
1384					printf(", port disconnected");
1385				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_FORM_ERR)
1386					printf(", invalid format (data len %u src %6D)",
1387						le16toh(frmhdr.wi_dat_len),
1388						frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_shost, ":");
1389				if (status & ~0xf)
1390					printf(", status=0x%x", status);
1391				printf("\n");
1392			}
1393			counter_u64_add(sc->sc_ic.ic_oerrors, 1);
1394		} else
1395			DPRINTF(("port disconnected\n"));
1396	} else
1397		DPRINTF(("wi_tx_ex_intr: read fid %x failed\n", fid));
1398	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_TX_EXC);
1399}
1400
1401static __noinline void
1402wi_tx_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1403{
1404	int fid, cur;
1405
1406	if (sc->wi_gone)
1407		return;
1408
1409	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_ALLOC_FID);
1410	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_ALLOC);
1411
1412	cur = sc->sc_txcur;
1413	if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid != fid) {
1414		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "bad alloc %x != %x, cur %d nxt %d\n",
1415		    fid, sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid, cur, sc->sc_txnext);
1416		return;
1417	}
1418	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1419	sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = 0;
1420	sc->sc_txcur = cur = (cur + 1) % sc->sc_ntxbuf;
1421	if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len != 0) {
1422		if (wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_TX | WI_RECLAIM, sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid,
1423		    0, 0)) {
1424			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "xmit failed\n");
1425			sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = 0;
1426		} else {
1427			sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1428		}
1429	}
1430}
1431
1432static __noinline void
1433wi_info_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1434{
1435	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1436	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1437	int i, fid, len, off;
1438	u_int16_t ltbuf[2];
1439	u_int16_t stat;
1440	u_int32_t *ptr;
1441
1442	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_INFO_FID);
1443	wi_read_bap(sc, fid, 0, ltbuf, sizeof(ltbuf));
1444
1445	switch (le16toh(ltbuf[1])) {
1446	case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT:
1447		wi_read_bap(sc, fid, sizeof(ltbuf), &stat, sizeof(stat));
1448		DPRINTF(("wi_info_intr: LINK_STAT 0x%x\n", le16toh(stat)));
1449
1450		if (vap == NULL)
1451			goto finish;
1452
1453		switch (le16toh(stat)) {
1454		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_CONNECTED:
1455			if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
1456			    vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
1457				break;
1458			/* fall thru... */
1459		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_AP_CHG:
1460			IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1461			vap->iv_bss->ni_associd = 1 | 0xc000;	/* NB: anything will do */
1462			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN, 0);
1463			IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1464			break;
1465		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_AP_INR:
1466			break;
1467		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_DISCONNECTED:
1468			/* we dropped off the net; e.g. due to deauth/disassoc */
1469			IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1470			vap->iv_bss->ni_associd = 0;
1471			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_deauth++;
1472			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, 0);
1473			IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1474			break;
1475		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_AP_OOR:
1476			/* XXX does this need to be per-vap? */
1477			ieee80211_beacon_miss(ic);
1478			break;
1479		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_ASSOC_FAILED:
1480			if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1481				ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN,
1482				    IEEE80211_SCAN_FAIL_TIMEOUT);
1483			break;
1484		}
1485		break;
1486	case WI_INFO_COUNTERS:
1487		/* some card versions have a larger stats structure */
1488		len = min(le16toh(ltbuf[0]) - 1, sizeof(sc->sc_stats) / 4);
1489		ptr = (u_int32_t *)&sc->sc_stats;
1490		off = sizeof(ltbuf);
1491		for (i = 0; i < len; i++, off += 2, ptr++) {
1492			wi_read_bap(sc, fid, off, &stat, sizeof(stat));
1493#ifdef WI_HERMES_STATS_WAR
1494			if (stat & 0xf000)
1495				stat = ~stat;
1496#endif
1497			*ptr += stat;
1498		}
1499		break;
1500	default:
1501		DPRINTF(("wi_info_intr: got fid %x type %x len %d\n", fid,
1502		    le16toh(ltbuf[1]), le16toh(ltbuf[0])));
1503		break;
1504	}
1505finish:
1506	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_INFO);
1507}
1508
1509static int
1510wi_write_multi(struct wi_softc *sc)
1511{
1512	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1513	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
1514	struct wi_mcast mlist;
1515	int n;
1516
1517	if (ic->ic_allmulti > 0 || ic->ic_promisc > 0) {
1518allmulti:
1519		memset(&mlist, 0, sizeof(mlist));
1520		return wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_MCAST_LIST, &mlist,
1521		    sizeof(mlist));
1522	}
1523
1524	n = 0;
1525	TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
1526		struct ifnet *ifp;
1527		struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
1528
1529		ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
1530		if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
1531		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
1532			if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
1533				continue;
1534			if (n >= 16)
1535				goto allmulti;
1536			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(&mlist.wi_mcast[n],
1537			    (LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr)));
1538			n++;
1539		}
1540		if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
1541	}
1542	return wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_MCAST_LIST, &mlist,
1543	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN * n);
1544}
1545
1546static void
1547wi_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1548{
1549
1550	wi_write_multi(ic->ic_softc);
1551}
1552
1553static void
1554wi_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1555{
1556	struct wi_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1557
1558	WI_LOCK(sc);
1559	/* XXX handle WEP special case handling? */
1560	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC,
1561	    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR ||
1562	     (ic->ic_promisc > 0)));
1563	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
1564}
1565
1566static void
1567wi_read_nicid(struct wi_softc *sc)
1568{
1569	struct wi_card_ident *id;
1570	char *p;
1571	int len;
1572	u_int16_t ver[4];
1573
1574	/* getting chip identity */
1575	memset(ver, 0, sizeof(ver));
1576	len = sizeof(ver);
1577	wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_CARD_ID, ver, &len);
1578
1579	sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_NOTYPE;
1580	sc->sc_nic_id = le16toh(ver[0]);
1581	for (id = wi_card_ident; id->card_name != NULL; id++) {
1582		if (sc->sc_nic_id == id->card_id) {
1583			sc->sc_nic_name = id->card_name;
1584			sc->sc_firmware_type = id->firm_type;
1585			break;
1586		}
1587	}
1588	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_NOTYPE) {
1589		if (sc->sc_nic_id & 0x8000) {
1590			sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_INTERSIL;
1591			sc->sc_nic_name = "Unknown Prism chip";
1592		} else {
1593			sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_LUCENT;
1594			sc->sc_nic_name = "Unknown Lucent chip";
1595		}
1596	}
1597	if (bootverbose)
1598		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "using %s\n", sc->sc_nic_name);
1599
1600	/* get primary firmware version (Only Prism chips) */
1601	if (sc->sc_firmware_type != WI_LUCENT) {
1602		memset(ver, 0, sizeof(ver));
1603		len = sizeof(ver);
1604		wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_PRI_IDENTITY, ver, &len);
1605		sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver = le16toh(ver[2]) * 10000 +
1606		    le16toh(ver[3]) * 100 + le16toh(ver[1]);
1607	}
1608
1609	/* get station firmware version */
1610	memset(ver, 0, sizeof(ver));
1611	len = sizeof(ver);
1612	wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_STA_IDENTITY, ver, &len);
1613	sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver = le16toh(ver[2]) * 10000 +
1614	    le16toh(ver[3]) * 100 + le16toh(ver[1]);
1615	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL &&
1616	    (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver == 10102 ||
1617	     sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver == 20102)) {
1618		char ident[12];
1619		memset(ident, 0, sizeof(ident));
1620		len = sizeof(ident);
1621		/* value should be the format like "V2.00-11" */
1622		if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_SYMBOL_IDENTITY, ident, &len) == 0 &&
1623		    *(p = (char *)ident) >= 'A' &&
1624		    p[2] == '.' && p[5] == '-' && p[8] == '\0') {
1625			sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_SYMBOL;
1626			sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver = (p[1] - '0') * 10000 +
1627			    (p[3] - '0') * 1000 + (p[4] - '0') * 100 +
1628			    (p[6] - '0') * 10 + (p[7] - '0');
1629		}
1630	}
1631	if (bootverbose) {
1632		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s Firmware: ",
1633		    wi_firmware_names[sc->sc_firmware_type]);
1634		if (sc->sc_firmware_type != WI_LUCENT)	/* XXX */
1635			printf("Primary (%u.%u.%u), ",
1636			    sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver / 10000,
1637			    (sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver % 10000) / 100,
1638			    sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver % 100);
1639		printf("Station (%u.%u.%u)\n",
1640		    sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver / 10000,
1641		    (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver % 10000) / 100,
1642		    sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver % 100);
1643	}
1644}
1645
1646static int
1647wi_write_ssid(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, u_int8_t *buf, int buflen)
1648{
1649	struct wi_ssid ssid;
1650
1651	if (buflen > IEEE80211_NWID_LEN)
1652		return ENOBUFS;
1653	memset(&ssid, 0, sizeof(ssid));
1654	ssid.wi_len = htole16(buflen);
1655	memcpy(ssid.wi_ssid, buf, buflen);
1656	return wi_write_rid(sc, rid, &ssid, sizeof(ssid));
1657}
1658
1659static int
1660wi_write_txrate(struct wi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1661{
1662	static const uint16_t lucent_rates[12] = {
1663	    [ 0] = 3,	/* auto */
1664	    [ 1] = 1,	/* 1Mb/s */
1665	    [ 2] = 2,	/* 2Mb/s */
1666	    [ 5] = 4,	/* 5.5Mb/s */
1667	    [11] = 5	/* 11Mb/s */
1668	};
1669	static const uint16_t intersil_rates[12] = {
1670	    [ 0] = 0xf,	/* auto */
1671	    [ 1] = 0,	/* 1Mb/s */
1672	    [ 2] = 1,	/* 2Mb/s */
1673	    [ 5] = 2,	/* 5.5Mb/s */
1674	    [11] = 3,	/* 11Mb/s */
1675	};
1676	const uint16_t *rates = sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_LUCENT ?
1677	    lucent_rates : intersil_rates;
1678	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1679	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
1680
1681	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_bsschan)];
1682	return wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_TX_RATE,
1683	    (tp->ucastrate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE ?
1684		rates[0] : rates[tp->ucastrate / 2]));
1685}
1686
1687static int
1688wi_write_wep(struct wi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1689{
1690	int error = 0;
1691	int i, keylen;
1692	u_int16_t val;
1693	struct wi_key wkey[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID];
1694
1695	switch (sc->sc_firmware_type) {
1696	case WI_LUCENT:
1697		val = (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? 1 : 0;
1698		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ENCRYPTION, val);
1699		if (error)
1700			break;
1701		if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0)
1702			break;
1703		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_TX_CRYPT_KEY, vap->iv_def_txkey);
1704		if (error)
1705			break;
1706		memset(wkey, 0, sizeof(wkey));
1707		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
1708			keylen = vap->iv_nw_keys[i].wk_keylen;
1709			wkey[i].wi_keylen = htole16(keylen);
1710			memcpy(wkey[i].wi_keydat, vap->iv_nw_keys[i].wk_key,
1711			    keylen);
1712		}
1713		error = wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_DEFLT_CRYPT_KEYS,
1714		    wkey, sizeof(wkey));
1715		sc->sc_encryption = 0;
1716		break;
1717
1718	case WI_INTERSIL:
1719		val = HOST_ENCRYPT | HOST_DECRYPT;
1720		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1721			/*
1722			 * ONLY HWB3163 EVAL-CARD Firmware version
1723			 * less than 0.8 variant2
1724			 *
1725			 *   If promiscuous mode disable, Prism2 chip
1726			 *  does not work with WEP .
1727			 * It is under investigation for details.
1728			 * (ichiro@netbsd.org)
1729			 */
1730			if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 802 ) {
1731				/* firm ver < 0.8 variant 2 */
1732				wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC, 1);
1733			}
1734			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_CNFAUTHMODE,
1735			    vap->iv_bss->ni_authmode);
1736			val |= PRIVACY_INVOKED;
1737		} else {
1738			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_CNFAUTHMODE, IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN);
1739		}
1740		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_P2_ENCRYPTION, val);
1741		if (error)
1742			break;
1743		sc->sc_encryption = val;
1744		if ((val & PRIVACY_INVOKED) == 0)
1745			break;
1746		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_P2_TX_CRYPT_KEY, vap->iv_def_txkey);
1747		break;
1748	}
1749	return error;
1750}
1751
1752static int
1753wi_cmd(struct wi_softc *sc, int cmd, int val0, int val1, int val2)
1754{
1755	int i, s = 0;
1756
1757	if (sc->wi_gone)
1758		return (ENODEV);
1759
1760	/* wait for the busy bit to clear */
1761	for (i = sc->wi_cmd_count; i > 0; i--) {	/* 500ms */
1762		if (!(CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_COMMAND) & WI_CMD_BUSY))
1763			break;
1764		DELAY(1*1000);	/* 1ms */
1765	}
1766	if (i == 0) {
1767		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: busy bit won't clear, cmd 0x%x\n",
1768		   __func__, cmd);
1769		sc->wi_gone = 1;
1770		return(ETIMEDOUT);
1771	}
1772
1773	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM0, val0);
1774	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM1, val1);
1775	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM2, val2);
1776	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_COMMAND, cmd);
1777
1778	if (cmd == WI_CMD_INI) {
1779		/* XXX: should sleep here. */
1780		DELAY(100*1000);		/* 100ms delay for init */
1781	}
1782	for (i = 0; i < WI_TIMEOUT; i++) {
1783		/*
1784		 * Wait for 'command complete' bit to be
1785		 * set in the event status register.
1786		 */
1787		s = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_EVENT_STAT);
1788		if (s & WI_EV_CMD) {
1789			/* Ack the event and read result code. */
1790			s = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_STATUS);
1791			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_CMD);
1792			if (s & WI_STAT_CMD_RESULT) {
1793				return(EIO);
1794			}
1795			break;
1796		}
1797		DELAY(WI_DELAY);
1798	}
1799
1800	if (i == WI_TIMEOUT) {
1801		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: timeout on cmd 0x%04x; "
1802		    "event status 0x%04x\n", __func__, cmd, s);
1803		if (s == 0xffff)
1804			sc->wi_gone = 1;
1805		return(ETIMEDOUT);
1806	}
1807	return (0);
1808}
1809
1810static int
1811wi_seek_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off)
1812{
1813	int i, status;
1814
1815	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_SEL0, id);
1816	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_OFF0, off);
1817
1818	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1819		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_OFF0);
1820		if ((status & WI_OFF_BUSY) == 0)
1821			break;
1822		if (i == WI_TIMEOUT) {
1823			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: timeout, id %x off %x\n",
1824			    __func__, id, off);
1825			sc->sc_bap_off = WI_OFF_ERR;	/* invalidate */
1826			if (status == 0xffff)
1827				sc->wi_gone = 1;
1828			return ETIMEDOUT;
1829		}
1830		DELAY(1);
1831	}
1832	if (status & WI_OFF_ERR) {
1833		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: error, id %x off %x\n",
1834		    __func__, id, off);
1835		sc->sc_bap_off = WI_OFF_ERR;	/* invalidate */
1836		return EIO;
1837	}
1838	sc->sc_bap_id = id;
1839	sc->sc_bap_off = off;
1840	return 0;
1841}
1842
1843static int
1844wi_read_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off, void *buf, int buflen)
1845{
1846	int error, cnt;
1847
1848	if (buflen == 0)
1849		return 0;
1850	if (id != sc->sc_bap_id || off != sc->sc_bap_off) {
1851		if ((error = wi_seek_bap(sc, id, off)) != 0)
1852			return error;
1853	}
1854	cnt = (buflen + 1) / 2;
1855	CSR_READ_MULTI_STREAM_2(sc, WI_DATA0, (u_int16_t *)buf, cnt);
1856	sc->sc_bap_off += cnt * 2;
1857	return 0;
1858}
1859
1860static int
1861wi_write_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off, const void *buf, int buflen)
1862{
1863	int error, cnt;
1864
1865	if (buflen == 0)
1866		return 0;
1867
1868	if (id != sc->sc_bap_id || off != sc->sc_bap_off) {
1869		if ((error = wi_seek_bap(sc, id, off)) != 0)
1870			return error;
1871	}
1872	cnt = (buflen + 1) / 2;
1873	CSR_WRITE_MULTI_STREAM_2(sc, WI_DATA0, (const uint16_t *)buf, cnt);
1874	sc->sc_bap_off += cnt * 2;
1875
1876	return 0;
1877}
1878
1879static int
1880wi_mwrite_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off, struct mbuf *m0, int totlen)
1881{
1882	int error, len;
1883	struct mbuf *m;
1884
1885	for (m = m0; m != NULL && totlen > 0; m = m->m_next) {
1886		if (m->m_len == 0)
1887			continue;
1888
1889		len = min(m->m_len, totlen);
1890
1891		if (((u_long)m->m_data) % 2 != 0 || len % 2 != 0) {
1892			m_copydata(m, 0, totlen, (caddr_t)&sc->sc_txbuf);
1893			return wi_write_bap(sc, id, off, (caddr_t)&sc->sc_txbuf,
1894			    totlen);
1895		}
1896
1897		if ((error = wi_write_bap(sc, id, off, m->m_data, len)) != 0)
1898			return error;
1899
1900		off += m->m_len;
1901		totlen -= len;
1902	}
1903	return 0;
1904}
1905
1906static int
1907wi_alloc_fid(struct wi_softc *sc, int len, int *idp)
1908{
1909	int i;
1910
1911	if (wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ALLOC_MEM, len, 0, 0)) {
1912		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: failed to allocate %d bytes on NIC\n",
1913		    __func__, len);
1914		return ENOMEM;
1915	}
1916
1917	for (i = 0; i < WI_TIMEOUT; i++) {
1918		if (CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_EVENT_STAT) & WI_EV_ALLOC)
1919			break;
1920		DELAY(1);
1921	}
1922	if (i == WI_TIMEOUT) {
1923		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: timeout in alloc\n", __func__);
1924		return ETIMEDOUT;
1925	}
1926	*idp = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_ALLOC_FID);
1927	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_ALLOC);
1928	return 0;
1929}
1930
1931static int
1932wi_read_rid(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, void *buf, int *buflenp)
1933{
1934	int error, len;
1935	u_int16_t ltbuf[2];
1936
1937	/* Tell the NIC to enter record read mode. */
1938	error = wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ACCESS | WI_ACCESS_READ, rid, 0, 0);
1939	if (error)
1940		return error;
1941
1942	error = wi_read_bap(sc, rid, 0, ltbuf, sizeof(ltbuf));
1943	if (error)
1944		return error;
1945
1946	if (le16toh(ltbuf[1]) != rid) {
1947		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "record read mismatch, rid=%x, got=%x\n",
1948		    rid, le16toh(ltbuf[1]));
1949		return EIO;
1950	}
1951	len = (le16toh(ltbuf[0]) - 1) * 2;	 /* already got rid */
1952	if (*buflenp < len) {
1953		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "record buffer is too small, "
1954		    "rid=%x, size=%d, len=%d\n",
1955		    rid, *buflenp, len);
1956		return ENOSPC;
1957	}
1958	*buflenp = len;
1959	return wi_read_bap(sc, rid, sizeof(ltbuf), buf, len);
1960}
1961
1962static int
1963wi_write_rid(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, const void *buf, int buflen)
1964{
1965	int error;
1966	u_int16_t ltbuf[2];
1967
1968	ltbuf[0] = htole16((buflen + 1) / 2 + 1);	 /* includes rid */
1969	ltbuf[1] = htole16(rid);
1970
1971	error = wi_write_bap(sc, rid, 0, ltbuf, sizeof(ltbuf));
1972	if (error) {
1973		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bap0 write failure, rid 0x%x\n",
1974		    __func__, rid);
1975		return error;
1976	}
1977	error = wi_write_bap(sc, rid, sizeof(ltbuf), buf, buflen);
1978	if (error) {
1979		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bap1 write failure, rid 0x%x\n",
1980		    __func__, rid);
1981		return error;
1982	}
1983
1984	return wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ACCESS | WI_ACCESS_WRITE, rid, 0, 0);
1985}
1986
1987static int
1988wi_write_appie(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, const struct ieee80211_appie *ie)
1989{
1990	/* NB: 42 bytes is probably ok to have on the stack */
1991	char buf[sizeof(uint16_t) + 40];
1992
1993	if (ie->ie_len > 40)
1994		return EINVAL;
1995	/* NB: firmware requires 16-bit ie length before ie data */
1996	*(uint16_t *) buf = htole16(ie->ie_len);
1997	memcpy(buf + sizeof(uint16_t), ie->ie_data, ie->ie_len);
1998	return wi_write_rid(sc, rid, buf, ie->ie_len + sizeof(uint16_t));
1999}
2000
2001static u_int16_t
2002wi_read_chanmask(struct wi_softc *sc)
2003{
2004	u_int16_t val;
2005	int buflen;
2006
2007	buflen = sizeof(val);
2008	if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_CHANNEL_LIST, &val, &buflen) != 0)
2009		val = htole16(0x1fff);	/* assume 1-13 */
2010	KASSERT(val != 0, ("%s: no available channels listed!", __func__));
2011
2012	val <<= 1;			/* shift for base 1 indices */
2013
2014	return (val);
2015}
2016
2017int
2018wi_alloc(device_t dev, int rid)
2019{
2020	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2021
2022	if (sc->wi_bus_type != WI_BUS_PCI_NATIVE) {
2023		sc->iobase_rid = rid;
2024		sc->iobase = bus_alloc_resource_anywhere(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
2025		    &sc->iobase_rid, (1 << 6),
2026		    rman_make_alignment_flags(1 << 6) | RF_ACTIVE);
2027		if (sc->iobase == NULL) {
2028			device_printf(dev, "No I/O space?!\n");
2029			return ENXIO;
2030		}
2031
2032		sc->wi_io_addr = rman_get_start(sc->iobase);
2033		sc->wi_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->iobase);
2034		sc->wi_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->iobase);
2035	} else {
2036		sc->mem_rid = rid;
2037		sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
2038		    &sc->mem_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
2039		if (sc->mem == NULL) {
2040			device_printf(dev, "No Mem space on prism2.5?\n");
2041			return ENXIO;
2042		}
2043
2044		sc->wi_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
2045		sc->wi_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
2046	}
2047
2048	sc->irq_rid = 0;
2049	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irq_rid,
2050	    RF_ACTIVE |
2051	    ((sc->wi_bus_type == WI_BUS_PCCARD) ? 0 : RF_SHAREABLE));
2052	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
2053		wi_free(dev);
2054		device_printf(dev, "No irq?!\n");
2055		return ENXIO;
2056	}
2057
2058	sc->sc_dev = dev;
2059	sc->sc_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
2060	return 0;
2061}
2062
2063void
2064wi_free(device_t dev)
2065{
2066	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2067
2068	if (sc->iobase != NULL) {
2069		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->iobase_rid, sc->iobase);
2070		sc->iobase = NULL;
2071	}
2072	if (sc->irq != NULL) {
2073		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irq_rid, sc->irq);
2074		sc->irq = NULL;
2075	}
2076	if (sc->mem != NULL) {
2077		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_rid, sc->mem);
2078		sc->mem = NULL;
2079	}
2080}
2081