if_wi.c revision 180826
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
3 *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33/*
34 * Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 PCMCIA driver.
35 *
36 * Original FreeBSD driver written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
37 * Electrical Engineering Department
38 * Columbia University, New York City
39 */
40
41/*
42 * The WaveLAN/IEEE adapter is the second generation of the WaveLAN
43 * from Lucent. Unlike the older cards, the new ones are programmed
44 * entirely via a firmware-driven controller called the Hermes.
45 * Unfortunately, Lucent will not release the Hermes programming manual
46 * without an NDA (if at all). What they do release is an API library
47 * called the HCF (Hardware Control Functions) which is supposed to
48 * do the device-specific operations of a device driver for you. The
49 * publically available version of the HCF library (the 'HCF Light') is
50 * a) extremely gross, b) lacks certain features, particularly support
51 * for 802.11 frames, and c) is contaminated by the GNU Public License.
52 *
53 * This driver does not use the HCF or HCF Light at all. Instead, it
54 * programs the Hermes controller directly, using information gleaned
55 * from the HCF Light code and corresponding documentation.
56 *
57 * This driver supports the ISA, PCMCIA and PCI versions of the Lucent
58 * WaveLan cards (based on the Hermes chipset), as well as the newer
59 * Prism 2 chipsets with firmware from Intersil and Symbol.
60 */
61
62#include <sys/cdefs.h>
63__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/wi/if_wi.c 180826 2008-07-26 17:04:30Z imp $");
64
65#define WI_HERMES_STATS_WAR	/* Work around stats counter bug. */
66
67#include <sys/param.h>
68#include <sys/systm.h>
69#include <sys/endian.h>
70#include <sys/sockio.h>
71#include <sys/mbuf.h>
72#include <sys/priv.h>
73#include <sys/proc.h>
74#include <sys/kernel.h>
75#include <sys/socket.h>
76#include <sys/module.h>
77#include <sys/bus.h>
78#include <sys/random.h>
79#include <sys/syslog.h>
80#include <sys/sysctl.h>
81#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
82
83#include <machine/bus.h>
84#include <machine/resource.h>
85#include <machine/atomic.h>
86#include <sys/rman.h>
87
88#include <net/if.h>
89#include <net/if_arp.h>
90#include <net/ethernet.h>
91#include <net/if_dl.h>
92#include <net/if_media.h>
93#include <net/if_types.h>
94
95#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
96#include <net80211/ieee80211_ioctl.h>
97#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
98
99#include <netinet/in.h>
100#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
101#include <netinet/in_var.h>
102#include <netinet/ip.h>
103#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
104
105#include <net/bpf.h>
106
107#include <dev/wi/if_wavelan_ieee.h>
108#include <dev/wi/if_wireg.h>
109#include <dev/wi/if_wivar.h>
110
111static struct ieee80211vap *wi_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic,
112		const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, int opmode, int flags,
113		const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
114		const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
115static void wi_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap);
116static void wi_stop_locked(struct wi_softc *sc, int disable);
117static void wi_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
118static void wi_start(struct ifnet *);
119static int  wi_start_tx(struct ifnet *ifp, struct wi_frame *frmhdr,
120		struct mbuf *m0);
121static int  wi_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
122		const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
123static int  wi_newstate_sta(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
124static int  wi_newstate_hostap(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
125static void wi_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
126		int subtype, int rssi, int noise, u_int32_t rstamp);
127static int  wi_reset(struct wi_softc *);
128static void wi_watchdog(void *);
129static int  wi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
130static void wi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
131
132static void wi_rx_intr(struct wi_softc *);
133static void wi_tx_intr(struct wi_softc *);
134static void wi_tx_ex_intr(struct wi_softc *);
135
136static void wi_status_connected(void *, int);
137static void wi_status_disconnected(void *, int);
138static void wi_status_oor(void *, int);
139static void wi_status_assoc_failed(void *, int);
140static void wi_info_intr(struct wi_softc *);
141
142static int  wi_write_txrate(struct wi_softc *, struct ieee80211vap *);
143static int  wi_write_wep(struct wi_softc *, struct ieee80211vap *);
144static int  wi_write_multi(struct wi_softc *);
145static void wi_update_mcast(struct ifnet *);
146static int  wi_alloc_fid(struct wi_softc *, int, int *);
147static void wi_read_nicid(struct wi_softc *);
148static int  wi_write_ssid(struct wi_softc *, int, u_int8_t *, int);
149
150static int  wi_cmd(struct wi_softc *, int, int, int, int);
151static int  wi_seek_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int);
152static int  wi_read_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int, void *, int);
153static int  wi_write_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int, void *, int);
154static int  wi_mwrite_bap(struct wi_softc *, int, int, struct mbuf *, int);
155static int  wi_read_rid(struct wi_softc *, int, void *, int *);
156static int  wi_write_rid(struct wi_softc *, int, void *, int);
157static int  wi_write_appie(struct wi_softc *, int, const struct ieee80211_appie *);
158
159static void wi_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
160static void wi_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
161static void wi_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
162
163static __inline int
164wi_write_val(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, u_int16_t val)
165{
166
167	val = htole16(val);
168	return wi_write_rid(sc, rid, &val, sizeof(val));
169}
170
171SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, wi, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "Wireless driver parameters");
172
173static	struct timeval lasttxerror;	/* time of last tx error msg */
174static	int curtxeps;			/* current tx error msgs/sec */
175static	int wi_txerate = 0;		/* tx error rate: max msgs/sec */
176SYSCTL_INT(_hw_wi, OID_AUTO, txerate, CTLFLAG_RW, &wi_txerate,
177	    0, "max tx error msgs/sec; 0 to disable msgs");
178
179#define	WI_DEBUG
180#ifdef WI_DEBUG
181static	int wi_debug = 0;
182SYSCTL_INT(_hw_wi, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &wi_debug,
183	    0, "control debugging printfs");
184#define	DPRINTF(X)	if (wi_debug) printf X
185#else
186#define	DPRINTF(X)
187#endif
188
189#define WI_INTRS	(WI_EV_RX | WI_EV_ALLOC | WI_EV_INFO)
190
191struct wi_card_ident wi_card_ident[] = {
192	/* CARD_ID			CARD_NAME		FIRM_TYPE */
193	{ WI_NIC_LUCENT_ID,		WI_NIC_LUCENT_STR,	WI_LUCENT },
194	{ WI_NIC_SONY_ID,		WI_NIC_SONY_STR,	WI_LUCENT },
195	{ WI_NIC_LUCENT_EMB_ID,		WI_NIC_LUCENT_EMB_STR,	WI_LUCENT },
196	{ WI_NIC_EVB2_ID,		WI_NIC_EVB2_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
197	{ WI_NIC_HWB3763_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB3763_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
198	{ WI_NIC_HWB3163_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB3163_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
199	{ WI_NIC_HWB3163B_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB3163B_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
200	{ WI_NIC_EVB3_ID,		WI_NIC_EVB3_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
201	{ WI_NIC_HWB1153_ID,		WI_NIC_HWB1153_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
202	{ WI_NIC_P2_SST_ID,		WI_NIC_P2_SST_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
203	{ WI_NIC_EVB2_SST_ID,		WI_NIC_EVB2_SST_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
204	{ WI_NIC_3842_EVA_ID,		WI_NIC_3842_EVA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
205	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
206	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
207	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
208	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
209	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
210	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
211	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
212	{ WI_NIC_3842_MINI_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
213	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
214	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
215	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
216	{ WI_NIC_3842_PCI_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_3842_PCI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
217	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
218	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
219	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
220	{ WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_PCMCIA_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
221	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_AMD_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
222	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_SST_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
223	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_ATL_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
224	{ WI_NIC_P3_MINI_ATS_ID,	WI_NIC_P3_MINI_STR,	WI_INTERSIL },
225	{ 0,	NULL,	0 },
226};
227
228devclass_t wi_devclass;
229
230int
231wi_attach(device_t dev)
232{
233	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
234	struct ieee80211com *ic;
235	struct ifnet *ifp;
236	int i, nrates, buflen;
237	u_int16_t val;
238	u_int8_t ratebuf[2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE];
239	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
240	static const u_int8_t empty_macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] = {
241		0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
242	};
243	int error;
244
245	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_IEEE80211);
246	if (ifp == NULL) {
247		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc\n");
248		wi_free(dev);
249		return ENOSPC;
250	}
251	ic = ifp->if_l2com;
252
253	sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_NOTYPE;
254	sc->wi_cmd_count = 500;
255	/* Reset the NIC. */
256	if (wi_reset(sc) != 0) {
257		wi_free(dev);
258		return ENXIO;		/* XXX */
259	}
260
261	/* Read NIC identification */
262	wi_read_nicid(sc);
263	switch (sc->sc_firmware_type) {
264	case WI_LUCENT:
265		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 60006)
266			goto reject;
267		break;
268	case WI_INTERSIL:
269		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 800)
270			goto reject;
271		break;
272	default:
273	reject:
274		device_printf(dev, "Sorry, this card is not supported "
275		    "(type %d, firmware ver %d)\n",
276		    sc->sc_firmware_type, sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver);
277		wi_free(dev);
278		return EOPNOTSUPP;
279	}
280
281	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
282	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
283	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_watchdog, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
284
285	/*
286	 * Read the station address.
287	 * And do it twice. I've seen PRISM-based cards that return
288	 * an error when trying to read it the first time, which causes
289	 * the probe to fail.
290	 */
291	buflen = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
292	error = wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_MAC_NODE, ic->ic_myaddr, &buflen);
293	if (error != 0) {
294		buflen = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
295		error = wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_MAC_NODE, ic->ic_myaddr, &buflen);
296	}
297	if (error || IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ic->ic_myaddr, empty_macaddr)) {
298		if (error != 0)
299			device_printf(dev, "mac read failed %d\n", error);
300		else {
301			device_printf(dev, "mac read failed (all zeros)\n");
302			error = ENXIO;
303		}
304		wi_free(dev);
305		return (error);
306	}
307
308	ifp->if_softc = sc;
309	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
310	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
311	ifp->if_ioctl = wi_ioctl;
312	ifp->if_start = wi_start;
313	ifp->if_init = wi_init;
314	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
315	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
316	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
317
318	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
319	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
320	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
321	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_STA
322		    | IEEE80211_C_PMGT
323		    | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR
324		    ;
325
326	/*
327	 * Query the card for available channels and setup the
328	 * channel table.  We assume these are all 11b channels.
329	 */
330	buflen = sizeof(val);
331	if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_CHANNEL_LIST, &val, &buflen) != 0)
332		val = htole16(0x1fff);	/* assume 1-11 */
333	KASSERT(val != 0, ("wi_attach: no available channels listed!"));
334
335	val <<= 1;			/* shift for base 1 indices */
336	for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
337		struct ieee80211_channel *c;
338
339		if (!isset((u_int8_t*)&val, i))
340			continue;
341		c = &ic->ic_channels[ic->ic_nchans++];
342		c->ic_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_B);
343		c->ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
344		c->ic_ieee = i;
345		/* XXX txpowers? */
346	}
347
348	/*
349	 * Set flags based on firmware version.
350	 */
351	switch (sc->sc_firmware_type) {
352	case WI_LUCENT:
353		sc->sc_ntxbuf = 1;
354		ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_IBSS;
355
356		sc->sc_ibss_port = WI_PORTTYPE_BSS;
357		sc->sc_monitor_port = WI_PORTTYPE_ADHOC;
358		sc->sc_min_rssi = WI_LUCENT_MIN_RSSI;
359		sc->sc_max_rssi = WI_LUCENT_MAX_RSSI;
360		sc->sc_dbm_offset = WI_LUCENT_DBM_OFFSET;
361		break;
362	case WI_INTERSIL:
363		sc->sc_ntxbuf = WI_NTXBUF;
364		sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGTHR
365			     |  WI_FLAGS_HAS_ROAMING;
366		/*
367		 * Old firmware are slow, so give peace a chance.
368		 */
369		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 10000)
370			sc->wi_cmd_count = 5000;
371		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver > 10101)
372			sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_DBMADJUST;
373		ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_IBSS;
374		/*
375		 * version 0.8.3 and newer are the only ones that are known
376		 * to currently work.  Earlier versions can be made to work,
377		 * at least according to the Linux driver but we require
378		 * monitor mode so this is irrelevant.
379		 */
380		ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP;
381		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver >= 10603)
382			sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_ENHSECURITY;
383		if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver >= 10700) {
384			/*
385			 * 1.7.0+ have the necessary support for sta mode WPA.
386			 */
387			sc->sc_flags |= WI_FLAGS_HAS_WPASUPPORT;
388			ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_WPA;
389		}
390
391		sc->sc_ibss_port = WI_PORTTYPE_IBSS;
392		sc->sc_monitor_port = WI_PORTTYPE_APSILENT;
393		sc->sc_min_rssi = WI_PRISM_MIN_RSSI;
394		sc->sc_max_rssi = WI_PRISM_MAX_RSSI;
395		sc->sc_dbm_offset = WI_PRISM_DBM_OFFSET;
396		break;
397	}
398
399	/*
400	 * Find out if we support WEP on this card.
401	 */
402	buflen = sizeof(val);
403	if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_WEP_AVAIL, &val, &buflen) == 0 &&
404	    val != htole16(0))
405		ic->ic_cryptocaps |= IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP;
406
407	/* Find supported rates. */
408	buflen = sizeof(ratebuf);
409	rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B];
410	if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_DATA_RATES, ratebuf, &buflen) == 0) {
411		nrates = le16toh(*(u_int16_t *)ratebuf);
412		if (nrates > IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE)
413			nrates = IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE;
414		rs->rs_nrates = 0;
415		for (i = 0; i < nrates; i++)
416			if (ratebuf[2+i])
417				rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates++] = ratebuf[2+i];
418	} else {
419		/* XXX fallback on error? */
420	}
421
422	buflen = sizeof(val);
423	if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_DBMADJUST) &&
424	    wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_DBM_ADJUST, &val, &buflen) == 0) {
425		sc->sc_dbm_offset = le16toh(val);
426	}
427
428	sc->sc_portnum = WI_DEFAULT_PORT;
429	TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_oor_task, 0, wi_status_oor, ic);
430
431	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
432	ic->ic_raw_xmit = wi_raw_xmit;
433	ic->ic_scan_start = wi_scan_start;
434	ic->ic_scan_end = wi_scan_end;
435	ic->ic_set_channel = wi_set_channel;
436
437	ic->ic_vap_create = wi_vap_create;
438	ic->ic_vap_delete = wi_vap_delete;
439	ic->ic_update_mcast = wi_update_mcast;
440
441	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
442		sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + sizeof(sc->sc_tx_th));
443	/*
444	 * Initialize constant fields.
445	 * XXX make header lengths a multiple of 32-bits so subsequent
446	 *     headers are properly aligned; this is a kludge to keep
447	 *     certain applications happy.
448	 *
449	 * NB: the channel is setup each time we transition to the
450	 *     RUN state to avoid filling it in for each frame.
451	 */
452	sc->sc_tx_th_len = roundup(sizeof(sc->sc_tx_th), sizeof(u_int32_t));
453	sc->sc_tx_th.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_tx_th_len);
454	sc->sc_tx_th.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(WI_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
455
456	sc->sc_rx_th_len = roundup(sizeof(sc->sc_rx_th), sizeof(u_int32_t));
457	sc->sc_rx_th.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rx_th_len);
458	sc->sc_rx_th.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(WI_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
459
460	if (bootverbose)
461		ieee80211_announce(ic);
462
463	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
464	    NULL, wi_intr, sc, &sc->wi_intrhand);
465	if (error) {
466		device_printf(dev, "bus_setup_intr() failed! (%d)\n", error);
467		bpfdetach(ifp);
468		ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
469		if_free(sc->sc_ifp);
470		wi_free(dev);
471		return error;
472	}
473
474	return (0);
475}
476
477int
478wi_detach(device_t dev)
479{
480	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
481	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
482	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
483
484	WI_LOCK(sc);
485
486	/* check if device was removed */
487	sc->wi_gone |= !bus_child_present(dev);
488
489	wi_stop_locked(sc, 0);
490	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
491	bpfdetach(ifp);
492	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
493
494	bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->wi_intrhand);
495	if_free(sc->sc_ifp);
496	wi_free(dev);
497	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
498	return (0);
499}
500
501static struct ieee80211vap *
502wi_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic,
503	const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, int opmode, int flags,
504	const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
505	const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
506{
507	struct wi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
508	struct wi_vap *wvp;
509	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
510
511	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
512		return NULL;
513	wvp = (struct wi_vap *) malloc(sizeof(struct wi_vap),
514	    M_80211_VAP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
515	if (wvp == NULL)
516		return NULL;
517
518	vap = &wvp->wv_vap;
519	ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode, flags, bssid, mac);
520
521	vap->iv_max_aid = WI_MAX_AID;
522
523	switch (opmode) {
524	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
525		sc->sc_porttype = WI_PORTTYPE_BSS;
526		wvp->wv_newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
527		vap->iv_newstate = wi_newstate_sta;
528		/* need to filter mgt frames to avoid confusing state machine */
529		wvp->wv_recv_mgmt = vap->iv_recv_mgmt;
530		vap->iv_recv_mgmt = wi_recv_mgmt;
531		break;
532	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
533		sc->sc_porttype = sc->sc_ibss_port;
534		wvp->wv_newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
535		vap->iv_newstate = wi_newstate_sta;
536		break;
537	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
538		sc->sc_porttype = WI_PORTTYPE_ADHOC;
539		break;
540	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
541		sc->sc_porttype = WI_PORTTYPE_HOSTAP;
542		wvp->wv_newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
543		vap->iv_newstate = wi_newstate_hostap;
544		break;
545	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
546		sc->sc_porttype = sc->sc_monitor_port;
547		break;
548	default:
549		break;
550	}
551
552	TASK_INIT(&wvp->wv_connected_task, 0, wi_status_connected, vap);
553	TASK_INIT(&wvp->wv_disconnected_task, 0, wi_status_disconnected, vap);
554	TASK_INIT(&wvp->wv_assoc_failed_task, 0, wi_status_assoc_failed, vap);
555
556	/* complete setup */
557	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change, wi_media_status);
558	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
559	return vap;
560}
561
562static void
563wi_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
564{
565	struct wi_vap *wvp = WI_VAP(vap);
566
567	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
568	free(wvp, M_80211_VAP);
569}
570
571void
572wi_shutdown(device_t dev)
573{
574	struct wi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
575
576	wi_stop(sc, 1);
577}
578
579void
580wi_intr(void *arg)
581{
582	struct wi_softc *sc = arg;
583	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
584	u_int16_t status;
585
586	WI_LOCK(sc);
587
588	if (sc->wi_gone || !sc->sc_enabled || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
589		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
590		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, 0xFFFF);
591		WI_UNLOCK(sc);
592		return;
593	}
594
595	/* Disable interrupts. */
596	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
597
598	status = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_EVENT_STAT);
599	if (status & WI_EV_RX)
600		wi_rx_intr(sc);
601	if (status & WI_EV_ALLOC)
602		wi_tx_intr(sc);
603	if (status & WI_EV_TX_EXC)
604		wi_tx_ex_intr(sc);
605	if (status & WI_EV_INFO)
606		wi_info_intr(sc);
607	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE) == 0 &&
608	    !IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
609		wi_start_locked(ifp);
610
611	/* Re-enable interrupts. */
612	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, WI_INTRS);
613
614	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
615
616	return;
617}
618
619static void
620wi_enable(struct wi_softc *sc)
621{
622	/* Enable interrupts */
623	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, WI_INTRS);
624
625	/* enable port */
626	wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ENABLE | sc->sc_portnum, 0, 0, 0);
627	sc->sc_enabled = 1;
628}
629
630static int
631wi_setup_locked(struct wi_softc *sc, int porttype, int mode,
632	uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
633{
634	int i;
635
636	wi_reset(sc);
637
638	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PORTTYPE, porttype);
639	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_CREATE_IBSS, mode);
640	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_MAX_DATALEN, 2304);
641	/* XXX IEEE80211_BPF_NOACK wants 0 */
642	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ALT_RETRY_CNT, 2);
643	if (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_ROAMING)
644		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ROAMING_MODE, 3); /* NB: disabled */
645
646	wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_MAC_NODE, mac, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
647
648	/* Allocate fids for the card */
649	sc->sc_buflen = IEEE80211_MAX_LEN + sizeof(struct wi_frame);
650	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_ntxbuf; i++) {
651		int error = wi_alloc_fid(sc, sc->sc_buflen,
652		    &sc->sc_txd[i].d_fid);
653		if (error) {
654			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
655			    "tx buffer allocation failed (error %u)\n",
656			    error);
657			return error;
658		}
659		sc->sc_txd[i].d_len = 0;
660	}
661	sc->sc_txcur = sc->sc_txnext = 0;
662
663	return 0;
664}
665
666static void
667wi_init_locked(struct wi_softc *sc)
668{
669	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
670	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
671	int wasenabled;
672
673	WI_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
674
675	wasenabled = sc->sc_enabled;
676	if (wasenabled)
677		wi_stop_locked(sc, 1);
678
679	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
680	if (wi_setup_locked(sc, sc->sc_porttype, 3, ic->ic_myaddr) != 0) {
681		if_printf(ifp, "interface not running\n");
682		wi_stop_locked(sc, 1);
683		return;
684	}
685
686	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
687	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
688
689	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, hz, wi_watchdog, sc);
690
691	wi_enable(sc);			/* Enable desired port */
692}
693
694void
695wi_init(void *arg)
696{
697	struct wi_softc *sc = arg;
698	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
699	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
700
701	WI_LOCK(sc);
702	wi_init_locked(sc);
703	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
704
705	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
706		ieee80211_start_all(ic);		/* start all vap's */
707}
708
709static void
710wi_stop_locked(struct wi_softc *sc, int disable)
711{
712	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
713
714	WI_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
715
716	if (sc->sc_enabled && !sc->wi_gone) {
717		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
718		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_DISABLE | sc->sc_portnum, 0, 0, 0);
719		if (disable)
720			sc->sc_enabled = 0;
721	} else if (sc->wi_gone && disable)	/* gone --> not enabled */
722		sc->sc_enabled = 0;
723
724	callout_stop(&sc->sc_watchdog);
725	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
726	sc->sc_false_syns = 0;
727
728	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_OACTIVE | IFF_DRV_RUNNING);
729}
730
731void
732wi_stop(struct wi_softc *sc, int disable)
733{
734	WI_LOCK(sc);
735	wi_stop_locked(sc, disable);
736	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
737}
738
739static void
740wi_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
741{
742	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
743	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
744
745	DPRINTF(("%s: channel %d, %sscanning\n", __func__,
746	    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
747	    ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN ? "" : "!"));
748
749	WI_LOCK(sc);
750	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_CHNL,
751	    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan));
752
753	sc->sc_tx_th.wt_chan_freq = sc->sc_rx_th.wr_chan_freq =
754		htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
755	sc->sc_tx_th.wt_chan_flags = sc->sc_rx_th.wr_chan_flags =
756		htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
757	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
758}
759
760static void
761wi_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
762{
763	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
764	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
765	struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
766
767	DPRINTF(("%s\n", __func__));
768
769	WI_LOCK(sc);
770	/*
771	 * Switch device to monitor mode.
772	 */
773	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PORTTYPE, sc->sc_monitor_port);
774	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL) {
775		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_DISABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
776		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ENABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
777	}
778	/* force full dwell time to compensate for firmware overhead */
779	ss->ss_mindwell = ss->ss_maxdwell = msecs_to_ticks(400);
780	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
781
782}
783
784static void
785wi_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
786{
787	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
788	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
789
790	DPRINTF(("%s: restore port type %d\n", __func__, sc->sc_porttype));
791
792	WI_LOCK(sc);
793	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PORTTYPE, sc->sc_porttype);
794	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL) {
795		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_DISABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
796		wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ENABLE | WI_PORT0, 0, 0, 0);
797	}
798	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
799}
800
801static void
802wi_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
803	int subtype, int rssi, int noise, u_int32_t rstamp)
804{
805	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
806
807	switch (subtype) {
808	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
809	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
810	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
811		/* NB: filter frames that trigger state changes */
812		return;
813	}
814	WI_VAP(vap)->wv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rssi, noise, rstamp);
815}
816
817static int
818wi_newstate_sta(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
819{
820	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
821	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
822	struct ieee80211_node *bss;
823	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
824
825	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s\n", __func__,
826		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state],
827		ieee80211_state_name[nstate]));
828
829	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_AUTH) {
830		WI_LOCK(sc);
831		wi_setup_locked(sc, WI_PORTTYPE_BSS, 3, vap->iv_myaddr);
832
833		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PMGTON) {
834			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_MAX_SLEEP, ic->ic_lintval);
835			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PM_ENABLED, 1);
836		}
837		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_RTS_THRESH, vap->iv_rtsthreshold);
838		if (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGTHR)
839			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_FRAG_THRESH,
840			    vap->iv_fragthreshold);
841		wi_write_txrate(sc, vap);
842
843		bss = vap->iv_bss;
844		wi_write_ssid(sc, WI_RID_DESIRED_SSID, bss->ni_essid, bss->ni_esslen);
845		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_CHNL,
846		    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, bss->ni_chan));
847
848		/* Configure WEP. */
849		if (ic->ic_cryptocaps & IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP)
850			wi_write_wep(sc, vap);
851		else
852			sc->sc_encryption = 0;
853
854		if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_WPASUPPORT) &&
855		    (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA)) {
856			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_WPA_HANDLING, 1);
857			if (vap->iv_appie_wpa != NULL)
858				wi_write_appie(sc, WI_RID_WPA_DATA,
859				    vap->iv_appie_wpa);
860		}
861
862		wi_enable(sc);		/* enable port */
863
864		/* Lucent firmware does not support the JOIN RID. */
865		if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL) {
866			struct wi_joinreq join;
867
868			memset(&join, 0, sizeof(join));
869			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(&join.wi_bssid, bss->ni_bssid);
870			join.wi_chan = htole16(
871			    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, bss->ni_chan));
872			wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_JOIN_REQ, &join, sizeof(join));
873		}
874		WI_UNLOCK(sc);
875
876		/*
877		 * NB: don't go through 802.11 layer, it'll send auth frame;
878		 * instead we drive the state machine from the link status
879		 * notification we get on association.
880		 */
881		vap->iv_state = nstate;
882		return EINPROGRESS;
883	}
884	return WI_VAP(vap)->wv_newstate(vap, nstate, arg);
885}
886
887static int
888wi_newstate_hostap(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
889{
890	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
891	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
892	struct ieee80211_node *bss;
893	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
894	int error;
895
896	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s\n", __func__,
897		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state],
898		ieee80211_state_name[nstate]));
899
900	error = WI_VAP(vap)->wv_newstate(vap, nstate, arg);
901	if (error == 0 && nstate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
902		WI_LOCK(sc);
903		wi_setup_locked(sc, WI_PORTTYPE_HOSTAP, 0, vap->iv_myaddr);
904
905		bss = vap->iv_bss;
906		wi_write_ssid(sc, WI_RID_OWN_SSID,
907		    bss->ni_essid, bss->ni_esslen);
908		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_CHNL,
909		    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, bss->ni_chan));
910		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_BASIC_RATE, 0x3);
911		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_SUPPORT_RATE, 0xf);
912		wi_write_txrate(sc, vap);
913
914		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_OWN_BEACON_INT, bss->ni_intval);
915		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_DTIM_PERIOD, vap->iv_dtim_period);
916
917		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_RTS_THRESH, vap->iv_rtsthreshold);
918		if (sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGTHR)
919			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_FRAG_THRESH,
920			    vap->iv_fragthreshold);
921
922		if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_ENHSECURITY) &&
923		    (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_HIDESSID)) {
924			/*
925			 * bit 0 means hide SSID in beacons,
926			 * bit 1 means don't respond to bcast probe req
927			 */
928			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ENH_SECURITY, 0x3);
929		}
930
931		if ((sc->sc_flags & WI_FLAGS_HAS_WPASUPPORT) &&
932		    (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) &&
933		    vap->iv_appie_wpa != NULL)
934			wi_write_appie(sc, WI_RID_WPA_DATA, vap->iv_appie_wpa);
935
936		wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC, 0);
937
938		/* Configure WEP. */
939		if (ic->ic_cryptocaps & IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP)
940			wi_write_wep(sc, vap);
941		else
942			sc->sc_encryption = 0;
943
944		wi_enable(sc);		/* enable port */
945		WI_UNLOCK(sc);
946	}
947	return error;
948}
949
950static void
951wi_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
952{
953	struct wi_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
954	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
955	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
956	struct mbuf *m0;
957	struct ieee80211_key *k;
958	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
959	int cur;
960
961	WI_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
962
963	if (sc->wi_gone)
964		return;
965
966	memset(&frmhdr, 0, sizeof(frmhdr));
967	cur = sc->sc_txnext;
968	for (;;) {
969		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
970		if (m0 == NULL)
971			break;
972		if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len != 0) {
973			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
974			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
975			break;
976		}
977		/* NB: copy before 802.11 header is prepended */
978		m_copydata(m0, 0, ETHER_HDR_LEN,
979		    (caddr_t)&frmhdr.wi_ehdr);
980
981		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
982		m0 = ieee80211_encap(ni, m0);
983		if (m0 == NULL) {
984			ifp->if_oerrors++;
985			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
986			continue;
987		}
988
989		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
990		frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl = htole16(WI_ENC_TX_802_11|WI_TXCNTL_TX_EX);
991		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
992			k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
993			if (k == NULL) {
994				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
995				m_freem(m0);
996				continue;
997			}
998			frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl |= htole16(WI_TXCNTL_NOCRYPT);
999		}
1000
1001		if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
1002			sc->sc_tx_th.wt_rate = ni->ni_txrate;
1003			bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf,
1004			    &sc->sc_tx_th, sc->sc_tx_th_len, m0);
1005		}
1006
1007		m_copydata(m0, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
1008		    (caddr_t)&frmhdr.wi_whdr);
1009		m_adj(m0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
1010		frmhdr.wi_dat_len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1011		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1012		if (wi_start_tx(ifp, &frmhdr, m0))
1013			continue;
1014
1015		sc->sc_txnext = cur = (cur + 1) % sc->sc_ntxbuf;
1016		ifp->if_opackets++;
1017	}
1018}
1019
1020static void
1021wi_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1022{
1023	struct wi_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1024
1025	WI_LOCK(sc);
1026	wi_start_locked(ifp);
1027	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
1028}
1029
1030static int
1031wi_start_tx(struct ifnet *ifp, struct wi_frame *frmhdr, struct mbuf *m0)
1032{
1033	struct wi_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1034	int cur = sc->sc_txnext;
1035	int fid, off, error;
1036
1037	fid = sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid;
1038	off = sizeof(*frmhdr);
1039	error = wi_write_bap(sc, fid, 0, frmhdr, sizeof(*frmhdr)) != 0
1040	     || wi_mwrite_bap(sc, fid, off, m0, m0->m_pkthdr.len) != 0;
1041	m_freem(m0);
1042	if (error) {
1043		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1044		return -1;
1045	}
1046	sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = off;
1047	if (sc->sc_txcur == cur) {
1048		if (wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_TX | WI_RECLAIM, fid, 0, 0)) {
1049			if_printf(ifp, "xmit failed\n");
1050			sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = 0;
1051			return -1;
1052		}
1053		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1054	}
1055	return 0;
1056}
1057
1058static int
1059wi_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0,
1060	    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
1061{
1062	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1063	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1064	struct wi_softc	*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1065	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1066	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1067	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
1068	int cur;
1069	int rc = 0;
1070
1071	WI_LOCK(sc);
1072
1073	if (sc->wi_gone) {
1074		rc = ENETDOWN;
1075		goto out;
1076	}
1077	memset(&frmhdr, 0, sizeof(frmhdr));
1078	cur = sc->sc_txnext;
1079	if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len != 0) {
1080		ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1081		rc = ENOBUFS;
1082		goto out;
1083	}
1084	m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
1085
1086	m_copydata(m0, 4, ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2,
1087	    (caddr_t)&frmhdr.wi_ehdr);
1088	frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_type = 0;
1089	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1090
1091	frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl = htole16(WI_ENC_TX_802_11|WI_TXCNTL_TX_EX);
1092	if (params && (params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_NOACK))
1093		frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl |= htole16(WI_TXCNTL_ALTRTRY);
1094	if ((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) &&
1095	    (!params || (params && (params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_CRYPTO)))) {
1096		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1097		if (k == NULL) {
1098			rc = ENOMEM;
1099			goto out;
1100		}
1101		frmhdr.wi_tx_ctl |= htole16(WI_TXCNTL_NOCRYPT);
1102	}
1103	if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
1104		sc->sc_tx_th.wt_rate = ni->ni_txrate;
1105		bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &sc->sc_tx_th, sc->sc_tx_th_len, m0);
1106	}
1107	m_copydata(m0, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
1108	    (caddr_t)&frmhdr.wi_whdr);
1109	m_adj(m0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
1110	frmhdr.wi_dat_len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1111	if (wi_start_tx(ifp, &frmhdr, m0) < 0) {
1112		m0 = NULL;
1113		rc = EIO;
1114		goto out;
1115	}
1116	m0 = NULL;
1117
1118	sc->sc_txnext = cur = (cur + 1) % sc->sc_ntxbuf;
1119out:
1120	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
1121
1122	if (m0 != NULL)
1123		m_freem(m0);
1124	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1125	return rc;
1126}
1127
1128static int
1129wi_reset(struct wi_softc *sc)
1130{
1131#define WI_INIT_TRIES 3
1132	int i, error = 0;
1133
1134	for (i = 0; i < WI_INIT_TRIES; i++) {
1135		error = wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_INI, 0, 0, 0);
1136		if (error == 0)
1137			break;
1138		DELAY(WI_DELAY * 1000);
1139	}
1140	sc->sc_reset = 1;
1141	if (i == WI_INIT_TRIES) {
1142		if_printf(sc->sc_ifp, "reset failed\n");
1143		return error;
1144	}
1145
1146	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_INT_EN, 0);
1147	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, 0xFFFF);
1148
1149	/* Calibrate timer. */
1150	wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_TICK_TIME, 8);
1151
1152	return 0;
1153#undef WI_INIT_TRIES
1154}
1155
1156static void
1157wi_watchdog(void *arg)
1158{
1159	struct wi_softc	*sc = arg;
1160	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1161
1162	WI_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1163
1164	if (!sc->sc_enabled)
1165		return;
1166
1167	if (sc->sc_tx_timer && --sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1168		if_printf(ifp, "device timeout\n");
1169		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1170		wi_init_locked(ifp->if_softc);
1171		return;
1172	}
1173	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, hz, wi_watchdog, sc);
1174}
1175
1176static int
1177wi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1178{
1179	struct wi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1180	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1181	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1182	int error = 0, startall = 0;
1183
1184	switch (cmd) {
1185	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1186		WI_LOCK(sc);
1187		/*
1188		 * Can't do promisc and hostap at the same time.  If all that's
1189		 * changing is the promisc flag, try to short-circuit a call to
1190		 * wi_init() by just setting PROMISC in the hardware.
1191		 */
1192		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1193			if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
1194			    ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) {
1195				if ((ifp->if_flags ^ sc->sc_if_flags) & IFF_PROMISC) {
1196					wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC,
1197					    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0);
1198				} else {
1199					wi_init_locked(sc);
1200					startall = 1;
1201				}
1202			} else {
1203				wi_init_locked(sc);
1204				startall = 1;
1205			}
1206		} else {
1207			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1208				wi_stop_locked(sc, 1);
1209			sc->wi_gone = 0;
1210		}
1211		sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1212		WI_UNLOCK(sc);
1213		if (startall)
1214			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1215		break;
1216	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1217		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ic->ic_media, cmd);
1218		break;
1219	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1220		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1221		break;
1222	default:
1223		error = EINVAL;
1224		break;
1225	}
1226	return error;
1227}
1228
1229static void
1230wi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
1231{
1232	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
1233	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1234	struct wi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1235	u_int16_t val;
1236	int rate, len;
1237
1238	len = sizeof(val);
1239	if (sc->sc_enabled &&
1240	    wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_CUR_TX_RATE, &val, &len) == 0 &&
1241	    len == sizeof(val)) {
1242		/* convert to 802.11 rate */
1243		val = le16toh(val);
1244		rate = val * 2;
1245		if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_LUCENT) {
1246			if (rate == 10)
1247				rate = 11;	/* 5.5Mbps */
1248		} else {
1249			if (rate == 4*2)
1250				rate = 11;	/* 5.5Mbps */
1251			else if (rate == 8*2)
1252				rate = 22;	/* 11Mbps */
1253		}
1254		vap->iv_bss->ni_txrate = rate;
1255	}
1256	ieee80211_media_status(ifp, imr);
1257}
1258
1259static void
1260wi_sync_bssid(struct wi_softc *sc, u_int8_t new_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1261{
1262	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1263	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1264	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1265	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
1266
1267	if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(new_bssid, ni->ni_bssid))
1268		return;
1269
1270	DPRINTF(("wi_sync_bssid: bssid %s -> ", ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid)));
1271	DPRINTF(("%s ?\n", ether_sprintf(new_bssid)));
1272
1273	/* In promiscuous mode, the BSSID field is not a reliable
1274	 * indicator of the firmware's BSSID. Damp spurious
1275	 * change-of-BSSID indications.
1276	 */
1277	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0 &&
1278	    !ppsratecheck(&sc->sc_last_syn, &sc->sc_false_syns,
1279	                 WI_MAX_FALSE_SYNS))
1280		return;
1281
1282	sc->sc_false_syns = MAX(0, sc->sc_false_syns - 1);
1283#if 0
1284	/*
1285	 * XXX hack; we should create a new node with the new bssid
1286	 * and replace the existing ic_bss with it but since we don't
1287	 * process management frames to collect state we cheat by
1288	 * reusing the existing node as we know wi_newstate will be
1289	 * called and it will overwrite the node state.
1290	 */
1291	ieee80211_sta_join(ic, ieee80211_ref_node(ni));
1292#endif
1293}
1294
1295static __noinline void
1296wi_rx_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1297{
1298	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1299	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1300	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
1301	struct mbuf *m;
1302	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1303	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1304	int fid, len, off, rssi;
1305	u_int8_t dir;
1306	u_int16_t status;
1307	u_int32_t rstamp;
1308
1309	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_RX_FID);
1310
1311	/* First read in the frame header */
1312	if (wi_read_bap(sc, fid, 0, &frmhdr, sizeof(frmhdr))) {
1313		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1314		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1315		DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: read fid %x failed\n", fid));
1316		return;
1317	}
1318
1319	/*
1320	 * Drop undecryptable or packets with receive errors here
1321	 */
1322	status = le16toh(frmhdr.wi_status);
1323	if (status & WI_STAT_ERRSTAT) {
1324		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1325		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1326		DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: fid %x error status %x\n", fid, status));
1327		return;
1328	}
1329	rssi = frmhdr.wi_rx_signal;
1330	rstamp = (le16toh(frmhdr.wi_rx_tstamp0) << 16) |
1331	    le16toh(frmhdr.wi_rx_tstamp1);
1332
1333	len = le16toh(frmhdr.wi_dat_len);
1334	off = ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
1335
1336	/*
1337	 * Sometimes the PRISM2.x returns bogusly large frames. Except
1338	 * in monitor mode, just throw them away.
1339	 */
1340	if (off + len > MCLBYTES) {
1341		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1342			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1343			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1344			DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: oversized packet\n"));
1345			return;
1346		} else
1347			len = 0;
1348	}
1349
1350	if (off + len > MHLEN)
1351		m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1352	else
1353		m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1354	if (m == NULL) {
1355		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1356		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1357		DPRINTF(("wi_rx_intr: MGET failed\n"));
1358		return;
1359	}
1360	m->m_data += off - sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
1361	memcpy(m->m_data, &frmhdr.wi_whdr, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
1362	wi_read_bap(sc, fid, sizeof(frmhdr),
1363	    m->m_data + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), len);
1364	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + len;
1365	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1366
1367	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_RX);
1368
1369	if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
1370		/* XXX replace divide by table */
1371		sc->sc_rx_th.wr_rate = frmhdr.wi_rx_rate / 5;
1372		sc->sc_rx_th.wr_antsignal = frmhdr.wi_rx_signal;
1373		sc->sc_rx_th.wr_antnoise = frmhdr.wi_rx_silence;
1374		sc->sc_rx_th.wr_flags = 0;
1375		if (frmhdr.wi_status & WI_STAT_PCF)
1376			sc->sc_rx_th.wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_CFP;
1377		if (m->m_flags & M_WEP)
1378			sc->sc_rx_th.wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP;
1379		bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, &sc->sc_rx_th, sc->sc_rx_th_len, m);
1380	}
1381
1382	/* synchronize driver's BSSID with firmware's BSSID */
1383	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1384	dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
1385	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS)
1386		wi_sync_bssid(sc, wh->i_addr3);
1387
1388	WI_UNLOCK(sc);
1389
1390	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *));
1391	if (ni != NULL) {
1392		(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi, -95/*XXX*/, rstamp);
1393		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1394	} else
1395		(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi, -95/*XXX*/, rstamp);
1396
1397	WI_LOCK(sc);
1398}
1399
1400static __noinline void
1401wi_tx_ex_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1402{
1403	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1404	struct wi_frame frmhdr;
1405	int fid;
1406
1407	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_TX_CMP_FID);
1408	/* Read in the frame header */
1409	if (wi_read_bap(sc, fid, 0, &frmhdr, sizeof(frmhdr)) == 0) {
1410		u_int16_t status = le16toh(frmhdr.wi_status);
1411		/*
1412		 * Spontaneous station disconnects appear as xmit
1413		 * errors.  Don't announce them and/or count them
1414		 * as an output error.
1415		 */
1416		if ((status & WI_TXSTAT_DISCONNECT) == 0) {
1417			if (ppsratecheck(&lasttxerror, &curtxeps, wi_txerate)) {
1418				if_printf(ifp, "tx failed");
1419				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_RET_ERR)
1420					printf(", retry limit exceeded");
1421				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_AGED_ERR)
1422					printf(", max transmit lifetime exceeded");
1423				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_DISCONNECT)
1424					printf(", port disconnected");
1425				if (status & WI_TXSTAT_FORM_ERR)
1426					printf(", invalid format (data len %u src %6D)",
1427						le16toh(frmhdr.wi_dat_len),
1428						frmhdr.wi_ehdr.ether_shost, ":");
1429				if (status & ~0xf)
1430					printf(", status=0x%x", status);
1431				printf("\n");
1432			}
1433			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1434		} else {
1435			DPRINTF(("port disconnected\n"));
1436			ifp->if_collisions++;	/* XXX */
1437		}
1438	} else
1439		DPRINTF(("wi_tx_ex_intr: read fid %x failed\n", fid));
1440	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_TX_EXC);
1441}
1442
1443static __noinline void
1444wi_tx_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1445{
1446	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1447	int fid, cur;
1448
1449	if (sc->wi_gone)
1450		return;
1451
1452	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_ALLOC_FID);
1453	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_ALLOC);
1454
1455	cur = sc->sc_txcur;
1456	if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid != fid) {
1457		if_printf(ifp, "bad alloc %x != %x, cur %d nxt %d\n",
1458		    fid, sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid, cur, sc->sc_txnext);
1459		return;
1460	}
1461	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1462	sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = 0;
1463	sc->sc_txcur = cur = (cur + 1) % sc->sc_ntxbuf;
1464	if (sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len == 0)
1465		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1466	else {
1467		if (wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_TX | WI_RECLAIM, sc->sc_txd[cur].d_fid,
1468		    0, 0)) {
1469			if_printf(ifp, "xmit failed\n");
1470			sc->sc_txd[cur].d_len = 0;
1471		} else {
1472			sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1473		}
1474	}
1475}
1476
1477static void
1478wi_status_connected(void *arg, int pending)
1479{
1480	struct ieee80211vap *vap = arg;
1481	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1482
1483	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1484	WI_VAP(vap)->wv_newstate(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN, 0);
1485	if (vap->iv_newstate_cb != NULL)
1486		vap->iv_newstate_cb(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN, 0);
1487	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1488}
1489
1490static void
1491wi_status_disconnected(void *arg, int pending)
1492{
1493	struct ieee80211vap *vap = arg;
1494
1495	if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1496		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_deauth++;
1497		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, 0);
1498	}
1499}
1500
1501static void
1502wi_status_oor(void *arg, int pending)
1503{
1504	struct ieee80211com *ic = arg;
1505
1506	ieee80211_beacon_miss(ic);
1507}
1508
1509static void
1510wi_status_assoc_failed(void *arg, int pending)
1511{
1512	struct ieee80211vap *vap = arg;
1513
1514	ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, IEEE80211_SCAN_FAIL_TIMEOUT);
1515}
1516
1517static __noinline void
1518wi_info_intr(struct wi_softc *sc)
1519{
1520	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1521	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1522	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1523	struct wi_vap *wvp = WI_VAP(vap);
1524	int i, fid, len, off;
1525	u_int16_t ltbuf[2];
1526	u_int16_t stat;
1527	u_int32_t *ptr;
1528
1529	fid = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_INFO_FID);
1530	wi_read_bap(sc, fid, 0, ltbuf, sizeof(ltbuf));
1531
1532	switch (le16toh(ltbuf[1])) {
1533	case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT:
1534		wi_read_bap(sc, fid, sizeof(ltbuf), &stat, sizeof(stat));
1535		DPRINTF(("wi_info_intr: LINK_STAT 0x%x\n", le16toh(stat)));
1536		switch (le16toh(stat)) {
1537		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_CONNECTED:
1538			if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
1539			    vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
1540				break;
1541			/* fall thru... */
1542		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_AP_CHG:
1543			taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &wvp->wv_connected_task);
1544			break;
1545		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_AP_INR:
1546			break;
1547		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_DISCONNECTED:
1548			/* we dropped off the net; e.g. due to deauth/disassoc */
1549			taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &wvp->wv_disconnected_task);
1550			break;
1551		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_AP_OOR:
1552			/* XXX does this need to be per-vap? */
1553			taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &sc->sc_oor_task);
1554			break;
1555		case WI_INFO_LINK_STAT_ASSOC_FAILED:
1556			if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1557				taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi,
1558				    &wvp->wv_assoc_failed_task);
1559			break;
1560		}
1561		break;
1562	case WI_INFO_COUNTERS:
1563		/* some card versions have a larger stats structure */
1564		len = min(le16toh(ltbuf[0]) - 1, sizeof(sc->sc_stats) / 4);
1565		ptr = (u_int32_t *)&sc->sc_stats;
1566		off = sizeof(ltbuf);
1567		for (i = 0; i < len; i++, off += 2, ptr++) {
1568			wi_read_bap(sc, fid, off, &stat, sizeof(stat));
1569#ifdef WI_HERMES_STATS_WAR
1570			if (stat & 0xf000)
1571				stat = ~stat;
1572#endif
1573			*ptr += stat;
1574		}
1575		ifp->if_collisions = sc->sc_stats.wi_tx_single_retries +
1576		    sc->sc_stats.wi_tx_multi_retries +
1577		    sc->sc_stats.wi_tx_retry_limit;
1578		break;
1579	default:
1580		DPRINTF(("wi_info_intr: got fid %x type %x len %d\n", fid,
1581		    le16toh(ltbuf[1]), le16toh(ltbuf[0])));
1582		break;
1583	}
1584	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_INFO);
1585}
1586
1587static int
1588wi_write_multi(struct wi_softc *sc)
1589{
1590	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1591	int n;
1592	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
1593	struct wi_mcast mlist;
1594
1595	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1596allmulti:
1597		memset(&mlist, 0, sizeof(mlist));
1598		return wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_MCAST_LIST, &mlist,
1599		    sizeof(mlist));
1600	}
1601
1602	n = 0;
1603	IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp);
1604	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
1605		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
1606			continue;
1607		if (n >= 16)
1608			goto allmulti;
1609		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(&mlist.wi_mcast[n],
1610		    (LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr)));
1611		n++;
1612	}
1613	IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
1614	return wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_MCAST_LIST, &mlist,
1615	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN * n);
1616}
1617
1618static void
1619wi_update_mcast(struct ifnet *ifp)
1620{
1621	wi_write_multi(ifp->if_softc);
1622}
1623
1624static void
1625wi_read_nicid(struct wi_softc *sc)
1626{
1627	struct wi_card_ident *id;
1628	char *p;
1629	int len;
1630	u_int16_t ver[4];
1631
1632	/* getting chip identity */
1633	memset(ver, 0, sizeof(ver));
1634	len = sizeof(ver);
1635	wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_CARD_ID, ver, &len);
1636	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "using ");
1637
1638	sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_NOTYPE;
1639	for (id = wi_card_ident; id->card_name != NULL; id++) {
1640		if (le16toh(ver[0]) == id->card_id) {
1641			printf("%s", id->card_name);
1642			sc->sc_firmware_type = id->firm_type;
1643			break;
1644		}
1645	}
1646	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_NOTYPE) {
1647		if (le16toh(ver[0]) & 0x8000) {
1648			printf("Unknown PRISM2 chip");
1649			sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_INTERSIL;
1650		} else {
1651			printf("Unknown Lucent chip");
1652			sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_LUCENT;
1653		}
1654	}
1655
1656	/* get primary firmware version (Only Prism chips) */
1657	if (sc->sc_firmware_type != WI_LUCENT) {
1658		memset(ver, 0, sizeof(ver));
1659		len = sizeof(ver);
1660		wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_PRI_IDENTITY, ver, &len);
1661		sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver = le16toh(ver[2]) * 10000 +
1662		    le16toh(ver[3]) * 100 + le16toh(ver[1]);
1663	}
1664
1665	/* get station firmware version */
1666	memset(ver, 0, sizeof(ver));
1667	len = sizeof(ver);
1668	wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_STA_IDENTITY, ver, &len);
1669	sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver = le16toh(ver[2]) * 10000 +
1670	    le16toh(ver[3]) * 100 + le16toh(ver[1]);
1671	if (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_INTERSIL &&
1672	    (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver == 10102 ||
1673	     sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver == 20102)) {
1674		char ident[12];
1675		memset(ident, 0, sizeof(ident));
1676		len = sizeof(ident);
1677		/* value should be the format like "V2.00-11" */
1678		if (wi_read_rid(sc, WI_RID_SYMBOL_IDENTITY, ident, &len) == 0 &&
1679		    *(p = (char *)ident) >= 'A' &&
1680		    p[2] == '.' && p[5] == '-' && p[8] == '\0') {
1681			sc->sc_firmware_type = WI_SYMBOL;
1682			sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver = (p[1] - '0') * 10000 +
1683			    (p[3] - '0') * 1000 + (p[4] - '0') * 100 +
1684			    (p[6] - '0') * 10 + (p[7] - '0');
1685		}
1686	}
1687	printf("\n");
1688	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s Firmware: ",
1689	     sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_LUCENT ? "Lucent" :
1690	    (sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_SYMBOL ? "Symbol" : "Intersil"));
1691	if (sc->sc_firmware_type != WI_LUCENT)	/* XXX */
1692		printf("Primary (%u.%u.%u), ",
1693		    sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver / 10000,
1694		    (sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver % 10000) / 100,
1695		    sc->sc_pri_firmware_ver % 100);
1696	printf("Station (%u.%u.%u)\n",
1697	    sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver / 10000,
1698	    (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver % 10000) / 100,
1699	    sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver % 100);
1700}
1701
1702static int
1703wi_write_ssid(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, u_int8_t *buf, int buflen)
1704{
1705	struct wi_ssid ssid;
1706
1707	if (buflen > IEEE80211_NWID_LEN)
1708		return ENOBUFS;
1709	memset(&ssid, 0, sizeof(ssid));
1710	ssid.wi_len = htole16(buflen);
1711	memcpy(ssid.wi_ssid, buf, buflen);
1712	return wi_write_rid(sc, rid, &ssid, sizeof(ssid));
1713}
1714
1715static int
1716wi_write_txrate(struct wi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1717{
1718	static const uint16_t lucent_rates[12] = {
1719	    [ 0] = 3,	/* auto */
1720	    [ 1] = 1,	/* 1Mb/s */
1721	    [ 2] = 2,	/* 2Mb/s */
1722	    [ 5] = 4,	/* 5.5Mb/s */
1723	    [11] = 5	/* 11Mb/s */
1724	};
1725	static const uint16_t intersil_rates[12] = {
1726	    [ 0] = 0xf,	/* auto */
1727	    [ 1] = 0,	/* 1Mb/s */
1728	    [ 2] = 1,	/* 2Mb/s */
1729	    [ 5] = 2,	/* 5.5Mb/s */
1730	    [11] = 3,	/* 11Mb/s */
1731	};
1732	const uint16_t *rates = sc->sc_firmware_type == WI_LUCENT ?
1733	    lucent_rates : intersil_rates;
1734	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1735	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
1736
1737	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_bsschan)];
1738	return wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_TX_RATE,
1739	    (tp->ucastrate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE ?
1740		rates[0] : rates[tp->ucastrate / 2]));
1741}
1742
1743static int
1744wi_write_wep(struct wi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1745{
1746	int error = 0;
1747	int i, keylen;
1748	u_int16_t val;
1749	struct wi_key wkey[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID];
1750
1751	switch (sc->sc_firmware_type) {
1752	case WI_LUCENT:
1753		val = (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? 1 : 0;
1754		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_ENCRYPTION, val);
1755		if (error)
1756			break;
1757		if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0)
1758			break;
1759		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_TX_CRYPT_KEY, vap->iv_def_txkey);
1760		if (error)
1761			break;
1762		memset(wkey, 0, sizeof(wkey));
1763		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
1764			keylen = vap->iv_nw_keys[i].wk_keylen;
1765			wkey[i].wi_keylen = htole16(keylen);
1766			memcpy(wkey[i].wi_keydat, vap->iv_nw_keys[i].wk_key,
1767			    keylen);
1768		}
1769		error = wi_write_rid(sc, WI_RID_DEFLT_CRYPT_KEYS,
1770		    wkey, sizeof(wkey));
1771		sc->sc_encryption = 0;
1772		break;
1773
1774	case WI_INTERSIL:
1775		val = HOST_ENCRYPT | HOST_DECRYPT;
1776		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1777			/*
1778			 * ONLY HWB3163 EVAL-CARD Firmware version
1779			 * less than 0.8 variant2
1780			 *
1781			 *   If promiscuous mode disable, Prism2 chip
1782			 *  does not work with WEP .
1783			 * It is under investigation for details.
1784			 * (ichiro@netbsd.org)
1785			 */
1786			if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver < 802 ) {
1787				/* firm ver < 0.8 variant 2 */
1788				wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_PROMISC, 1);
1789			}
1790			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_CNFAUTHMODE,
1791			    vap->iv_bss->ni_authmode);
1792			val |= PRIVACY_INVOKED;
1793		} else {
1794			wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_CNFAUTHMODE, IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN);
1795		}
1796		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_P2_ENCRYPTION, val);
1797		if (error)
1798			break;
1799		sc->sc_encryption = val;
1800		if ((val & PRIVACY_INVOKED) == 0)
1801			break;
1802		error = wi_write_val(sc, WI_RID_P2_TX_CRYPT_KEY, vap->iv_def_txkey);
1803		break;
1804	}
1805	return error;
1806}
1807
1808static int
1809wi_cmd(struct wi_softc *sc, int cmd, int val0, int val1, int val2)
1810{
1811	int i, s = 0;
1812
1813	if (sc->wi_gone)
1814		return (ENODEV);
1815
1816	/* wait for the busy bit to clear */
1817	for (i = sc->wi_cmd_count; i > 0; i--) {	/* 500ms */
1818		if (!(CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_COMMAND) & WI_CMD_BUSY))
1819			break;
1820		DELAY(1*1000);	/* 1ms */
1821	}
1822	if (i == 0) {
1823		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: busy bit won't clear, cmd 0x%x\n",
1824		   __func__, cmd);
1825		sc->wi_gone = 1;
1826		return(ETIMEDOUT);
1827	}
1828
1829	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM0, val0);
1830	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM1, val1);
1831	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_PARAM2, val2);
1832	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_COMMAND, cmd);
1833
1834	if (cmd == WI_CMD_INI) {
1835		/* XXX: should sleep here. */
1836		DELAY(100*1000);		/* 100ms delay for init */
1837	}
1838	for (i = 0; i < WI_TIMEOUT; i++) {
1839		/*
1840		 * Wait for 'command complete' bit to be
1841		 * set in the event status register.
1842		 */
1843		s = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_EVENT_STAT);
1844		if (s & WI_EV_CMD) {
1845			/* Ack the event and read result code. */
1846			s = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_STATUS);
1847			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_CMD);
1848			if (s & WI_STAT_CMD_RESULT) {
1849				return(EIO);
1850			}
1851			break;
1852		}
1853		DELAY(WI_DELAY);
1854	}
1855
1856	if (i == WI_TIMEOUT) {
1857		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: timeout on cmd 0x%04x; "
1858		    "event status 0x%04x\n", __func__, cmd, s);
1859		if (s == 0xffff)
1860			sc->wi_gone = 1;
1861		return(ETIMEDOUT);
1862	}
1863	return (0);
1864}
1865
1866static int
1867wi_seek_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off)
1868{
1869	int i, status;
1870
1871	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_SEL0, id);
1872	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_OFF0, off);
1873
1874	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1875		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_OFF0);
1876		if ((status & WI_OFF_BUSY) == 0)
1877			break;
1878		if (i == WI_TIMEOUT) {
1879			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: timeout, id %x off %x\n",
1880			    __func__, id, off);
1881			sc->sc_bap_off = WI_OFF_ERR;	/* invalidate */
1882			if (status == 0xffff)
1883				sc->wi_gone = 1;
1884			return ETIMEDOUT;
1885		}
1886		DELAY(1);
1887	}
1888	if (status & WI_OFF_ERR) {
1889		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: error, id %x off %x\n",
1890		    __func__, id, off);
1891		sc->sc_bap_off = WI_OFF_ERR;	/* invalidate */
1892		return EIO;
1893	}
1894	sc->sc_bap_id = id;
1895	sc->sc_bap_off = off;
1896	return 0;
1897}
1898
1899static int
1900wi_read_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off, void *buf, int buflen)
1901{
1902	u_int16_t *ptr;
1903	int i, error, cnt;
1904
1905	if (buflen == 0)
1906		return 0;
1907	if (id != sc->sc_bap_id || off != sc->sc_bap_off) {
1908		if ((error = wi_seek_bap(sc, id, off)) != 0)
1909			return error;
1910	}
1911	cnt = (buflen + 1) / 2;
1912	ptr = (u_int16_t *)buf;
1913	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
1914		*ptr++ = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_DATA0);
1915	sc->sc_bap_off += cnt * 2;
1916	return 0;
1917}
1918
1919static int
1920wi_write_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off, void *buf, int buflen)
1921{
1922	u_int16_t *ptr;
1923	int i, error, cnt;
1924
1925	if (buflen == 0)
1926		return 0;
1927
1928	if (id != sc->sc_bap_id || off != sc->sc_bap_off) {
1929		if ((error = wi_seek_bap(sc, id, off)) != 0)
1930			return error;
1931	}
1932	cnt = (buflen + 1) / 2;
1933	ptr = (u_int16_t *)buf;
1934	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
1935		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_DATA0, ptr[i]);
1936	sc->sc_bap_off += cnt * 2;
1937
1938	return 0;
1939}
1940
1941static int
1942wi_mwrite_bap(struct wi_softc *sc, int id, int off, struct mbuf *m0, int totlen)
1943{
1944	int error, len;
1945	struct mbuf *m;
1946
1947	for (m = m0; m != NULL && totlen > 0; m = m->m_next) {
1948		if (m->m_len == 0)
1949			continue;
1950
1951		len = min(m->m_len, totlen);
1952
1953		if (((u_long)m->m_data) % 2 != 0 || len % 2 != 0) {
1954			m_copydata(m, 0, totlen, (caddr_t)&sc->sc_txbuf);
1955			return wi_write_bap(sc, id, off, (caddr_t)&sc->sc_txbuf,
1956			    totlen);
1957		}
1958
1959		if ((error = wi_write_bap(sc, id, off, m->m_data, len)) != 0)
1960			return error;
1961
1962		off += m->m_len;
1963		totlen -= len;
1964	}
1965	return 0;
1966}
1967
1968static int
1969wi_alloc_fid(struct wi_softc *sc, int len, int *idp)
1970{
1971	int i;
1972
1973	if (wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ALLOC_MEM, len, 0, 0)) {
1974		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: failed to allocate %d bytes on NIC\n",
1975		    __func__, len);
1976		return ENOMEM;
1977	}
1978
1979	for (i = 0; i < WI_TIMEOUT; i++) {
1980		if (CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_EVENT_STAT) & WI_EV_ALLOC)
1981			break;
1982		DELAY(1);
1983	}
1984	if (i == WI_TIMEOUT) {
1985		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: timeout in alloc\n", __func__);
1986		return ETIMEDOUT;
1987	}
1988	*idp = CSR_READ_2(sc, WI_ALLOC_FID);
1989	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, WI_EVENT_ACK, WI_EV_ALLOC);
1990	return 0;
1991}
1992
1993static int
1994wi_read_rid(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, void *buf, int *buflenp)
1995{
1996	int error, len;
1997	u_int16_t ltbuf[2];
1998
1999	/* Tell the NIC to enter record read mode. */
2000	error = wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ACCESS | WI_ACCESS_READ, rid, 0, 0);
2001	if (error)
2002		return error;
2003
2004	error = wi_read_bap(sc, rid, 0, ltbuf, sizeof(ltbuf));
2005	if (error)
2006		return error;
2007
2008	if (le16toh(ltbuf[1]) != rid) {
2009		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "record read mismatch, rid=%x, got=%x\n",
2010		    rid, le16toh(ltbuf[1]));
2011		return EIO;
2012	}
2013	len = (le16toh(ltbuf[0]) - 1) * 2;	 /* already got rid */
2014	if (*buflenp < len) {
2015		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "record buffer is too small, "
2016		    "rid=%x, size=%d, len=%d\n",
2017		    rid, *buflenp, len);
2018		return ENOSPC;
2019	}
2020	*buflenp = len;
2021	return wi_read_bap(sc, rid, sizeof(ltbuf), buf, len);
2022}
2023
2024static int
2025wi_write_rid(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, void *buf, int buflen)
2026{
2027	int error;
2028	u_int16_t ltbuf[2];
2029
2030	ltbuf[0] = htole16((buflen + 1) / 2 + 1);	 /* includes rid */
2031	ltbuf[1] = htole16(rid);
2032
2033	error = wi_write_bap(sc, rid, 0, ltbuf, sizeof(ltbuf));
2034	if (error) {
2035		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bap0 write failure, rid 0x%x\n",
2036		    __func__, rid);
2037		return error;
2038	}
2039	error = wi_write_bap(sc, rid, sizeof(ltbuf), buf, buflen);
2040	if (error) {
2041		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bap1 write failure, rid 0x%x\n",
2042		    __func__, rid);
2043		return error;
2044	}
2045
2046	return wi_cmd(sc, WI_CMD_ACCESS | WI_ACCESS_WRITE, rid, 0, 0);
2047}
2048
2049static int
2050wi_write_appie(struct wi_softc *sc, int rid, const struct ieee80211_appie *ie)
2051{
2052	/* NB: 42 bytes is probably ok to have on the stack */
2053	char buf[sizeof(uint16_t) + 40];
2054
2055	if (ie->ie_len > 40)
2056		return EINVAL;
2057	/* NB: firmware requires 16-bit ie length before ie data */
2058	*(uint16_t *) buf = htole16(ie->ie_len);
2059	memcpy(buf + sizeof(uint16_t), ie->ie_data, ie->ie_len);
2060	return wi_write_rid(sc, rid, buf, ie->ie_len + sizeof(uint16_t));
2061}
2062
2063int
2064wi_alloc(device_t dev, int rid)
2065{
2066	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2067
2068	if (sc->wi_bus_type != WI_BUS_PCI_NATIVE) {
2069		sc->iobase_rid = rid;
2070		sc->iobase = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
2071		    &sc->iobase_rid, 0, ~0, (1 << 6),
2072		    rman_make_alignment_flags(1 << 6) | RF_ACTIVE);
2073		if (sc->iobase == NULL) {
2074			device_printf(dev, "No I/O space?!\n");
2075			return ENXIO;
2076		}
2077
2078		sc->wi_io_addr = rman_get_start(sc->iobase);
2079		sc->wi_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->iobase);
2080		sc->wi_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->iobase);
2081	} else {
2082		sc->mem_rid = rid;
2083		sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
2084		    &sc->mem_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
2085		if (sc->mem == NULL) {
2086			device_printf(dev, "No Mem space on prism2.5?\n");
2087			return ENXIO;
2088		}
2089
2090		sc->wi_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
2091		sc->wi_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
2092	}
2093
2094	sc->irq_rid = 0;
2095	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irq_rid,
2096	    RF_ACTIVE |
2097	    ((sc->wi_bus_type == WI_BUS_PCCARD) ? 0 : RF_SHAREABLE));
2098	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
2099		wi_free(dev);
2100		device_printf(dev, "No irq?!\n");
2101		return ENXIO;
2102	}
2103
2104	sc->sc_dev = dev;
2105	sc->sc_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
2106	return 0;
2107}
2108
2109void
2110wi_free(device_t dev)
2111{
2112	struct wi_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2113
2114	if (sc->iobase != NULL) {
2115		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->iobase_rid, sc->iobase);
2116		sc->iobase = NULL;
2117	}
2118	if (sc->irq != NULL) {
2119		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irq_rid, sc->irq);
2120		sc->irq = NULL;
2121	}
2122	if (sc->mem != NULL) {
2123		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_rid, sc->mem);
2124		sc->mem = NULL;
2125	}
2126}
2127