1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Smith
3 * Copyright (c) 2003 Paul Saab
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Vinod Kashyap
5 * Copyright (c) 2000 BSDi
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32
33/*
34 * FreeBSD-specific code.
35 */
36
37#include <dev/twe/twe_compat.h>
38#include <dev/twe/twereg.h>
39#include <dev/twe/tweio.h>
40#include <dev/twe/twevar.h>
41#include <dev/twe/twe_tables.h>
42
43#include <vm/vm.h>
44
45static devclass_t	twe_devclass;
46
47#ifdef TWE_DEBUG
48static u_int32_t	twed_bio_in;
49#define TWED_BIO_IN	twed_bio_in++
50static u_int32_t	twed_bio_out;
51#define TWED_BIO_OUT	twed_bio_out++
52#else
53#define TWED_BIO_IN
54#define TWED_BIO_OUT
55#endif
56
57static void	twe_setup_data_dmamap(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegments, int error);
58static void	twe_setup_request_dmamap(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegments, int error);
59
60/********************************************************************************
61 ********************************************************************************
62                                                         Control device interface
63 ********************************************************************************
64 ********************************************************************************/
65
66static	d_open_t		twe_open;
67static	d_close_t		twe_close;
68static	d_ioctl_t		twe_ioctl_wrapper;
69
70static struct cdevsw twe_cdevsw = {
71	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
72	.d_open =	twe_open,
73	.d_close =	twe_close,
74	.d_ioctl =	twe_ioctl_wrapper,
75	.d_name =	"twe",
76};
77
78/********************************************************************************
79 * Accept an open operation on the control device.
80 */
81static int
82twe_open(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
83{
84    struct twe_softc		*sc = (struct twe_softc *)dev->si_drv1;
85
86    TWE_IO_LOCK(sc);
87    if (sc->twe_state & TWE_STATE_DETACHING) {
88	TWE_IO_UNLOCK(sc);
89	return (ENXIO);
90    }
91    sc->twe_state |= TWE_STATE_OPEN;
92    TWE_IO_UNLOCK(sc);
93    return(0);
94}
95
96/********************************************************************************
97 * Accept the last close on the control device.
98 */
99static int
100twe_close(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
101{
102    struct twe_softc		*sc = (struct twe_softc *)dev->si_drv1;
103
104    TWE_IO_LOCK(sc);
105    sc->twe_state &= ~TWE_STATE_OPEN;
106    TWE_IO_UNLOCK(sc);
107    return (0);
108}
109
110/********************************************************************************
111 * Handle controller-specific control operations.
112 */
113static int
114twe_ioctl_wrapper(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int32_t flag, struct thread *td)
115{
116    struct twe_softc		*sc = (struct twe_softc *)dev->si_drv1;
117
118    return(twe_ioctl(sc, cmd, addr));
119}
120
121/********************************************************************************
122 ********************************************************************************
123                                                             PCI device interface
124 ********************************************************************************
125 ********************************************************************************/
126
127static int	twe_probe(device_t dev);
128static int	twe_attach(device_t dev);
129static void	twe_free(struct twe_softc *sc);
130static int	twe_detach(device_t dev);
131static int	twe_shutdown(device_t dev);
132static int	twe_suspend(device_t dev);
133static int	twe_resume(device_t dev);
134static void	twe_pci_intr(void *arg);
135static void	twe_intrhook(void *arg);
136
137static device_method_t twe_methods[] = {
138    /* Device interface */
139    DEVMETHOD(device_probe,	twe_probe),
140    DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	twe_attach),
141    DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	twe_detach),
142    DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	twe_shutdown),
143    DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	twe_suspend),
144    DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	twe_resume),
145
146    DEVMETHOD_END
147};
148
149static driver_t twe_pci_driver = {
150	"twe",
151	twe_methods,
152	sizeof(struct twe_softc)
153};
154
155DRIVER_MODULE(twe, pci, twe_pci_driver, twe_devclass, 0, 0);
156
157/********************************************************************************
158 * Match a 3ware Escalade ATA RAID controller.
159 */
160static int
161twe_probe(device_t dev)
162{
163
164    debug_called(4);
165
166    if ((pci_get_vendor(dev) == TWE_VENDOR_ID) &&
167	((pci_get_device(dev) == TWE_DEVICE_ID) ||
168	 (pci_get_device(dev) == TWE_DEVICE_ID_ASIC))) {
169	device_set_desc_copy(dev, TWE_DEVICE_NAME ". Driver version " TWE_DRIVER_VERSION_STRING);
170	return(BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
171    }
172    return(ENXIO);
173}
174
175/********************************************************************************
176 * Allocate resources, initialise the controller.
177 */
178static int
179twe_attach(device_t dev)
180{
181    struct twe_softc	*sc;
182    struct sysctl_oid	*sysctl_tree;
183    int			rid, error;
184
185    debug_called(4);
186
187    /*
188     * Initialise the softc structure.
189     */
190    sc = device_get_softc(dev);
191    sc->twe_dev = dev;
192    mtx_init(&sc->twe_io_lock, "twe I/O", NULL, MTX_DEF);
193    sx_init(&sc->twe_config_lock, "twe config");
194
195    /*
196     * XXX: This sysctl tree must stay at hw.tweX rather than using
197     * the device_get_sysctl_tree() created by new-bus because
198     * existing 3rd party binary tools such as tw_cli and 3dm2 use the
199     * existence of this sysctl node to discover controllers.
200     */
201    sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
202	SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_hw), OID_AUTO,
203	device_get_nameunit(dev), CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "");
204    if (sysctl_tree == NULL) {
205	twe_printf(sc, "cannot add sysctl tree node\n");
206	return (ENXIO);
207    }
208    SYSCTL_ADD_STRING(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev), SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sysctl_tree),
209	OID_AUTO, "driver_version", CTLFLAG_RD, TWE_DRIVER_VERSION_STRING, 0,
210	"TWE driver version");
211
212    /*
213     * Force the busmaster enable bit on, in case the BIOS forgot.
214     */
215    pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
216
217    /*
218     * Allocate the PCI register window.
219     */
220    rid = TWE_IO_CONFIG_REG;
221    if ((sc->twe_io = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid,
222        RF_ACTIVE)) == NULL) {
223	twe_printf(sc, "can't allocate register window\n");
224	twe_free(sc);
225	return(ENXIO);
226    }
227
228    /*
229     * Allocate the parent bus DMA tag appropriate for PCI.
230     */
231    if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev),		/* PCI parent */
232			   1, 0, 				/* alignment, boundary */
233			   BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, 		/* lowaddr */
234			   BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, 			/* highaddr */
235			   NULL, NULL, 				/* filter, filterarg */
236			   BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT,		/* maxsize */
237			   BUS_SPACE_UNRESTRICTED,		/* nsegments */
238			   BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT,		/* maxsegsize */
239			   0,					/* flags */
240			   NULL,				/* lockfunc */
241			   NULL,				/* lockarg */
242			   &sc->twe_parent_dmat)) {
243	twe_printf(sc, "can't allocate parent DMA tag\n");
244	twe_free(sc);
245	return(ENOMEM);
246    }
247
248    /*
249     * Allocate and connect our interrupt.
250     */
251    rid = 0;
252    if ((sc->twe_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(sc->twe_dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
253        &rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE)) == NULL) {
254	twe_printf(sc, "can't allocate interrupt\n");
255	twe_free(sc);
256	return(ENXIO);
257    }
258    if (bus_setup_intr(sc->twe_dev, sc->twe_irq, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_ENTROPY | INTR_MPSAFE,
259		       NULL, twe_pci_intr, sc, &sc->twe_intr)) {
260	twe_printf(sc, "can't set up interrupt\n");
261	twe_free(sc);
262	return(ENXIO);
263    }
264
265    /*
266     * Create DMA tag for mapping command's into controller-addressable space.
267     */
268    if (bus_dma_tag_create(sc->twe_parent_dmat, 	/* parent */
269			   1, 0, 			/* alignment, boundary */
270			   BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,	/* lowaddr */
271			   BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, 		/* highaddr */
272			   NULL, NULL, 			/* filter, filterarg */
273			   sizeof(TWE_Command) *
274			   TWE_Q_LENGTH, 1,		/* maxsize, nsegments */
275			   BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT,	/* maxsegsize */
276			   0,				/* flags */
277			   NULL,			/* lockfunc */
278			   NULL,			/* lockarg */
279			   &sc->twe_cmd_dmat)) {
280	twe_printf(sc, "can't allocate data buffer DMA tag\n");
281	twe_free(sc);
282	return(ENOMEM);
283    }
284    /*
285     * Allocate memory and make it available for DMA.
286     */
287    if (bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->twe_cmd_dmat, (void **)&sc->twe_cmd,
288			 BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->twe_cmdmap)) {
289	twe_printf(sc, "can't allocate command memory\n");
290	return(ENOMEM);
291    }
292    bus_dmamap_load(sc->twe_cmd_dmat, sc->twe_cmdmap, sc->twe_cmd,
293		    sizeof(TWE_Command) * TWE_Q_LENGTH,
294		    twe_setup_request_dmamap, sc, 0);
295    bzero(sc->twe_cmd, sizeof(TWE_Command) * TWE_Q_LENGTH);
296
297    /*
298     * Create DMA tag for mapping objects into controller-addressable space.
299     */
300    if (bus_dma_tag_create(sc->twe_parent_dmat, 	/* parent */
301			   1, 0, 			/* alignment, boundary */
302			   BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,	/* lowaddr */
303			   BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, 		/* highaddr */
304			   NULL, NULL, 			/* filter, filterarg */
305			   (TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH - 1) * PAGE_SIZE,/* maxsize */
306			   TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH,		/* nsegments */
307			   BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT,	/* maxsegsize */
308			   BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW,		/* flags */
309			   busdma_lock_mutex,		/* lockfunc */
310			   &sc->twe_io_lock,		/* lockarg */
311			   &sc->twe_buffer_dmat)) {
312	twe_printf(sc, "can't allocate data buffer DMA tag\n");
313	twe_free(sc);
314	return(ENOMEM);
315    }
316
317    /*
318     * Create DMA tag for mapping objects into controller-addressable space.
319     */
320    if (bus_dma_tag_create(sc->twe_parent_dmat, 	/* parent */
321			   1, 0, 			/* alignment, boundary */
322			   BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,	/* lowaddr */
323			   BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, 		/* highaddr */
324			   NULL, NULL, 			/* filter, filterarg */
325			   DFLTPHYS, 1,			/* maxsize, nsegments */
326			   BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT,	/* maxsegsize */
327			   0,				/* flags */
328			   NULL,			/* lockfunc */
329			   NULL,			/* lockarg */
330			   &sc->twe_immediate_dmat)) {
331	twe_printf(sc, "can't allocate data buffer DMA tag\n");
332	twe_free(sc);
333	return(ENOMEM);
334    }
335    /*
336     * Allocate memory for requests which cannot sleep or support continuation.
337     */
338     if (bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->twe_immediate_dmat, (void **)&sc->twe_immediate,
339			  BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->twe_immediate_map)) {
340	twe_printf(sc, "can't allocate memory for immediate requests\n");
341	return(ENOMEM);
342     }
343
344    /*
345     * Initialise the controller and driver core.
346     */
347    if ((error = twe_setup(sc))) {
348	twe_free(sc);
349	return(error);
350    }
351
352    /*
353     * Print some information about the controller and configuration.
354     */
355    twe_describe_controller(sc);
356
357    /*
358     * Create the control device.
359     */
360    sc->twe_dev_t = make_dev(&twe_cdevsw, device_get_unit(sc->twe_dev), UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR,
361			     S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, "twe%d", device_get_unit(sc->twe_dev));
362    sc->twe_dev_t->si_drv1 = sc;
363    /*
364     * Schedule ourselves to bring the controller up once interrupts are available.
365     * This isn't strictly necessary, since we disable interrupts while probing the
366     * controller, but it is more in keeping with common practice for other disk
367     * devices.
368     */
369    sc->twe_ich.ich_func = twe_intrhook;
370    sc->twe_ich.ich_arg = sc;
371    if (config_intrhook_establish(&sc->twe_ich) != 0) {
372	twe_printf(sc, "can't establish configuration hook\n");
373	twe_free(sc);
374	return(ENXIO);
375    }
376
377    return(0);
378}
379
380/********************************************************************************
381 * Free all of the resources associated with (sc).
382 *
383 * Should not be called if the controller is active.
384 */
385static void
386twe_free(struct twe_softc *sc)
387{
388    struct twe_request	*tr;
389
390    debug_called(4);
391
392    /* throw away any command buffers */
393    while ((tr = twe_dequeue_free(sc)) != NULL)
394	twe_free_request(tr);
395
396    if (sc->twe_cmd != NULL) {
397	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->twe_cmd_dmat, sc->twe_cmdmap);
398	bus_dmamem_free(sc->twe_cmd_dmat, sc->twe_cmd, sc->twe_cmdmap);
399    }
400
401    if (sc->twe_immediate != NULL) {
402	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->twe_immediate_dmat, sc->twe_immediate_map);
403	bus_dmamem_free(sc->twe_immediate_dmat, sc->twe_immediate,
404			sc->twe_immediate_map);
405    }
406
407    if (sc->twe_immediate_dmat)
408	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->twe_immediate_dmat);
409
410    /* destroy the data-transfer DMA tag */
411    if (sc->twe_buffer_dmat)
412	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->twe_buffer_dmat);
413
414    /* disconnect the interrupt handler */
415    if (sc->twe_intr)
416	bus_teardown_intr(sc->twe_dev, sc->twe_irq, sc->twe_intr);
417    if (sc->twe_irq != NULL)
418	bus_release_resource(sc->twe_dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->twe_irq);
419
420    /* destroy the parent DMA tag */
421    if (sc->twe_parent_dmat)
422	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->twe_parent_dmat);
423
424    /* release the register window mapping */
425    if (sc->twe_io != NULL)
426	bus_release_resource(sc->twe_dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, TWE_IO_CONFIG_REG, sc->twe_io);
427
428    /* destroy control device */
429    if (sc->twe_dev_t != (struct cdev *)NULL)
430	destroy_dev(sc->twe_dev_t);
431
432    sx_destroy(&sc->twe_config_lock);
433    mtx_destroy(&sc->twe_io_lock);
434}
435
436/********************************************************************************
437 * Disconnect from the controller completely, in preparation for unload.
438 */
439static int
440twe_detach(device_t dev)
441{
442    struct twe_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
443
444    debug_called(4);
445
446    TWE_IO_LOCK(sc);
447    if (sc->twe_state & TWE_STATE_OPEN) {
448	TWE_IO_UNLOCK(sc);
449	return (EBUSY);
450    }
451    sc->twe_state |= TWE_STATE_DETACHING;
452    TWE_IO_UNLOCK(sc);
453
454    /*
455     * Shut the controller down.
456     */
457    if (twe_shutdown(dev)) {
458	TWE_IO_LOCK(sc);
459	sc->twe_state &= ~TWE_STATE_DETACHING;
460	TWE_IO_UNLOCK(sc);
461	return (EBUSY);
462    }
463
464    twe_free(sc);
465
466    return(0);
467}
468
469/********************************************************************************
470 * Bring the controller down to a dormant state and detach all child devices.
471 *
472 * Note that we can assume that the bioq on the controller is empty, as we won't
473 * allow shutdown if any device is open.
474 */
475static int
476twe_shutdown(device_t dev)
477{
478    struct twe_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
479    int			i, error = 0;
480
481    debug_called(4);
482
483    /*
484     * Delete all our child devices.
485     */
486    TWE_CONFIG_LOCK(sc);
487    for (i = 0; i < TWE_MAX_UNITS; i++) {
488	if (sc->twe_drive[i].td_disk != 0) {
489	    if ((error = twe_detach_drive(sc, i)) != 0) {
490		TWE_CONFIG_UNLOCK(sc);
491		return (error);
492	    }
493	}
494    }
495    TWE_CONFIG_UNLOCK(sc);
496
497    /*
498     * Bring the controller down.
499     */
500    TWE_IO_LOCK(sc);
501    twe_deinit(sc);
502    TWE_IO_UNLOCK(sc);
503
504    return(0);
505}
506
507/********************************************************************************
508 * Bring the controller to a quiescent state, ready for system suspend.
509 */
510static int
511twe_suspend(device_t dev)
512{
513    struct twe_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
514
515    debug_called(4);
516
517    TWE_IO_LOCK(sc);
518    sc->twe_state |= TWE_STATE_SUSPEND;
519
520    twe_disable_interrupts(sc);
521    TWE_IO_UNLOCK(sc);
522
523    return(0);
524}
525
526/********************************************************************************
527 * Bring the controller back to a state ready for operation.
528 */
529static int
530twe_resume(device_t dev)
531{
532    struct twe_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
533
534    debug_called(4);
535
536    TWE_IO_LOCK(sc);
537    sc->twe_state &= ~TWE_STATE_SUSPEND;
538    twe_enable_interrupts(sc);
539    TWE_IO_UNLOCK(sc);
540
541    return(0);
542}
543
544/*******************************************************************************
545 * Take an interrupt, or be poked by other code to look for interrupt-worthy
546 * status.
547 */
548static void
549twe_pci_intr(void *arg)
550{
551    struct twe_softc *sc = arg;
552
553    TWE_IO_LOCK(sc);
554    twe_intr(sc);
555    TWE_IO_UNLOCK(sc);
556}
557
558/********************************************************************************
559 * Delayed-startup hook
560 */
561static void
562twe_intrhook(void *arg)
563{
564    struct twe_softc		*sc = (struct twe_softc *)arg;
565
566    /* pull ourselves off the intrhook chain */
567    config_intrhook_disestablish(&sc->twe_ich);
568
569    /* call core startup routine */
570    twe_init(sc);
571}
572
573/********************************************************************************
574 * Given a detected drive, attach it to the bio interface.
575 *
576 * This is called from twe_add_unit.
577 */
578int
579twe_attach_drive(struct twe_softc *sc, struct twe_drive *dr)
580{
581    char	buf[80];
582    int		error;
583
584    mtx_lock(&Giant);
585    dr->td_disk =  device_add_child(sc->twe_dev, NULL, -1);
586    if (dr->td_disk == NULL) {
587	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
588	twe_printf(sc, "Cannot add unit\n");
589	return (EIO);
590    }
591    device_set_ivars(dr->td_disk, dr);
592
593    /*
594     * XXX It would make sense to test the online/initialising bits, but they seem to be
595     * always set...
596     */
597    sprintf(buf, "Unit %d, %s, %s",
598	    dr->td_twe_unit,
599	    twe_describe_code(twe_table_unittype, dr->td_type),
600	    twe_describe_code(twe_table_unitstate, dr->td_state & TWE_PARAM_UNITSTATUS_MASK));
601    device_set_desc_copy(dr->td_disk, buf);
602
603    error = device_probe_and_attach(dr->td_disk);
604    mtx_unlock(&Giant);
605    if (error != 0) {
606	twe_printf(sc, "Cannot attach unit to controller. error = %d\n", error);
607	return (EIO);
608    }
609    return (0);
610}
611
612/********************************************************************************
613 * Detach the specified unit if it exsists
614 *
615 * This is called from twe_del_unit.
616 */
617int
618twe_detach_drive(struct twe_softc *sc, int unit)
619{
620    int error = 0;
621
622    TWE_CONFIG_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
623    mtx_lock(&Giant);
624    error = device_delete_child(sc->twe_dev, sc->twe_drive[unit].td_disk);
625    mtx_unlock(&Giant);
626    if (error != 0) {
627	twe_printf(sc, "failed to delete unit %d\n", unit);
628	return(error);
629    }
630    bzero(&sc->twe_drive[unit], sizeof(sc->twe_drive[unit]));
631    return(error);
632}
633
634/********************************************************************************
635 * Clear a PCI parity error.
636 */
637void
638twe_clear_pci_parity_error(struct twe_softc *sc)
639{
640    TWE_CONTROL(sc, TWE_CONTROL_CLEAR_PARITY_ERROR);
641    pci_write_config(sc->twe_dev, PCIR_STATUS, TWE_PCI_CLEAR_PARITY_ERROR, 2);
642}
643
644/********************************************************************************
645 * Clear a PCI abort.
646 */
647void
648twe_clear_pci_abort(struct twe_softc *sc)
649{
650    TWE_CONTROL(sc, TWE_CONTROL_CLEAR_PCI_ABORT);
651    pci_write_config(sc->twe_dev, PCIR_STATUS, TWE_PCI_CLEAR_PCI_ABORT, 2);
652}
653
654/********************************************************************************
655 ********************************************************************************
656                                                                      Disk device
657 ********************************************************************************
658 ********************************************************************************/
659
660/*
661 * Disk device softc
662 */
663struct twed_softc
664{
665    device_t		twed_dev;
666    struct twe_softc	*twed_controller;	/* parent device softc */
667    struct twe_drive	*twed_drive;		/* drive data in parent softc */
668    struct disk		*twed_disk;		/* generic disk handle */
669};
670
671/*
672 * Disk device bus interface
673 */
674static int twed_probe(device_t dev);
675static int twed_attach(device_t dev);
676static int twed_detach(device_t dev);
677
678static device_method_t twed_methods[] = {
679    DEVMETHOD(device_probe,	twed_probe),
680    DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	twed_attach),
681    DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	twed_detach),
682    { 0, 0 }
683};
684
685static driver_t twed_driver = {
686    "twed",
687    twed_methods,
688    sizeof(struct twed_softc)
689};
690
691static devclass_t	twed_devclass;
692DRIVER_MODULE(twed, twe, twed_driver, twed_devclass, 0, 0);
693
694/*
695 * Disk device control interface.
696 */
697
698/********************************************************************************
699 * Handle open from generic layer.
700 *
701 * Note that this is typically only called by the diskslice code, and not
702 * for opens on subdevices (eg. slices, partitions).
703 */
704static int
705twed_open(struct disk *dp)
706{
707    struct twed_softc	*sc = (struct twed_softc *)dp->d_drv1;
708
709    debug_called(4);
710
711    if (sc == NULL)
712	return (ENXIO);
713
714    /* check that the controller is up and running */
715    if (sc->twed_controller->twe_state & TWE_STATE_SHUTDOWN)
716	return(ENXIO);
717
718    return (0);
719}
720
721/********************************************************************************
722 * Handle an I/O request.
723 */
724static void
725twed_strategy(struct bio *bp)
726{
727    struct twed_softc	*sc = bp->bio_disk->d_drv1;
728
729    debug_called(4);
730
731    bp->bio_driver1 = &sc->twed_drive->td_twe_unit;
732    TWED_BIO_IN;
733
734    /* bogus disk? */
735    if (sc == NULL || sc->twed_drive->td_disk == NULL) {
736	bp->bio_error = EINVAL;
737	bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
738	printf("twe: bio for invalid disk!\n");
739	biodone(bp);
740	TWED_BIO_OUT;
741	return;
742    }
743
744    /* queue the bio on the controller */
745    TWE_IO_LOCK(sc->twed_controller);
746    twe_enqueue_bio(sc->twed_controller, bp);
747
748    /* poke the controller to start I/O */
749    twe_startio(sc->twed_controller);
750    TWE_IO_UNLOCK(sc->twed_controller);
751    return;
752}
753
754/********************************************************************************
755 * System crashdump support
756 */
757static int
758twed_dump(void *arg, void *virtual, vm_offset_t physical, off_t offset, size_t length)
759{
760    struct twed_softc	*twed_sc;
761    struct twe_softc	*twe_sc;
762    int			error;
763    struct disk		*dp;
764
765    dp = arg;
766    twed_sc = (struct twed_softc *)dp->d_drv1;
767    if (twed_sc == NULL)
768	return(ENXIO);
769    twe_sc  = (struct twe_softc *)twed_sc->twed_controller;
770
771    if (length > 0) {
772	if ((error = twe_dump_blocks(twe_sc, twed_sc->twed_drive->td_twe_unit, offset / TWE_BLOCK_SIZE, virtual, length / TWE_BLOCK_SIZE)) != 0)
773	    return(error);
774    }
775    return(0);
776}
777
778/********************************************************************************
779 * Handle completion of an I/O request.
780 */
781void
782twed_intr(struct bio *bp)
783{
784    debug_called(4);
785
786    /* if no error, transfer completed */
787    if (!(bp->bio_flags & BIO_ERROR))
788	bp->bio_resid = 0;
789
790    biodone(bp);
791    TWED_BIO_OUT;
792}
793
794/********************************************************************************
795 * Default probe stub.
796 */
797static int
798twed_probe(device_t dev)
799{
800    return (0);
801}
802
803/********************************************************************************
804 * Attach a unit to the controller.
805 */
806static int
807twed_attach(device_t dev)
808{
809    struct twed_softc	*sc;
810    device_t		parent;
811
812    debug_called(4);
813
814    /* initialise our softc */
815    sc = device_get_softc(dev);
816    parent = device_get_parent(dev);
817    sc->twed_controller = (struct twe_softc *)device_get_softc(parent);
818    sc->twed_drive = device_get_ivars(dev);
819    sc->twed_dev = dev;
820
821    /* report the drive */
822    twed_printf(sc, "%uMB (%u sectors)\n",
823		sc->twed_drive->td_size / ((1024 * 1024) / TWE_BLOCK_SIZE),
824		sc->twed_drive->td_size);
825
826    /* attach a generic disk device to ourselves */
827
828    sc->twed_drive->td_sys_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
829
830    sc->twed_disk = disk_alloc();
831    sc->twed_disk->d_open = twed_open;
832    sc->twed_disk->d_strategy = twed_strategy;
833    sc->twed_disk->d_dump = (dumper_t *)twed_dump;
834    sc->twed_disk->d_name = "twed";
835    sc->twed_disk->d_drv1 = sc;
836    sc->twed_disk->d_maxsize = (TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH - 1) * PAGE_SIZE;
837    sc->twed_disk->d_sectorsize = TWE_BLOCK_SIZE;
838    sc->twed_disk->d_mediasize = TWE_BLOCK_SIZE * (off_t)sc->twed_drive->td_size;
839    if (sc->twed_drive->td_type == TWE_UD_CONFIG_RAID0 ||
840	sc->twed_drive->td_type == TWE_UD_CONFIG_RAID5 ||
841	sc->twed_drive->td_type == TWE_UD_CONFIG_RAID10) {
842	    sc->twed_disk->d_stripesize =
843		TWE_BLOCK_SIZE << sc->twed_drive->td_stripe;
844	    sc->twed_disk->d_stripeoffset = 0;
845    }
846    sc->twed_disk->d_fwsectors = sc->twed_drive->td_sectors;
847    sc->twed_disk->d_fwheads = sc->twed_drive->td_heads;
848    sc->twed_disk->d_unit = sc->twed_drive->td_sys_unit;
849
850    disk_create(sc->twed_disk, DISK_VERSION);
851
852    /* set the maximum I/O size to the theoretical maximum allowed by the S/G list size */
853
854    return (0);
855}
856
857/********************************************************************************
858 * Disconnect ourselves from the system.
859 */
860static int
861twed_detach(device_t dev)
862{
863    struct twed_softc *sc = (struct twed_softc *)device_get_softc(dev);
864
865    debug_called(4);
866
867    if (sc->twed_disk->d_flags & DISKFLAG_OPEN)
868	return(EBUSY);
869
870    disk_destroy(sc->twed_disk);
871
872    return(0);
873}
874
875/********************************************************************************
876 ********************************************************************************
877                                                                             Misc
878 ********************************************************************************
879 ********************************************************************************/
880
881/********************************************************************************
882 * Allocate a command buffer
883 */
884static MALLOC_DEFINE(TWE_MALLOC_CLASS, "twe_commands", "twe commands");
885
886struct twe_request *
887twe_allocate_request(struct twe_softc *sc, int tag)
888{
889    struct twe_request	*tr;
890
891    tr = malloc(sizeof(struct twe_request), TWE_MALLOC_CLASS, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
892    tr->tr_sc = sc;
893    tr->tr_tag = tag;
894    if (bus_dmamap_create(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, 0, &tr->tr_dmamap)) {
895	twe_free_request(tr);
896	twe_printf(sc, "unable to allocate dmamap for tag %d\n", tag);
897	return(NULL);
898    }
899    return(tr);
900}
901
902/********************************************************************************
903 * Permanently discard a command buffer.
904 */
905void
906twe_free_request(struct twe_request *tr)
907{
908    struct twe_softc	*sc = tr->tr_sc;
909
910    debug_called(4);
911
912    bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap);
913    free(tr, TWE_MALLOC_CLASS);
914}
915
916/********************************************************************************
917 * Map/unmap (tr)'s command and data in the controller's addressable space.
918 *
919 * These routines ensure that the data which the controller is going to try to
920 * access is actually visible to the controller, in a machine-independant
921 * fashion.  Due to a hardware limitation, I/O buffers must be 512-byte aligned
922 * and we take care of that here as well.
923 */
924static void
925twe_fillin_sgl(TWE_SG_Entry *sgl, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegments, int max_sgl)
926{
927    int i;
928
929    for (i = 0; i < nsegments; i++) {
930	sgl[i].address = segs[i].ds_addr;
931	sgl[i].length = segs[i].ds_len;
932    }
933    for (; i < max_sgl; i++) {				/* XXX necessary? */
934	sgl[i].address = 0;
935	sgl[i].length = 0;
936    }
937}
938
939static void
940twe_setup_data_dmamap(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegments, int error)
941{
942    struct twe_request	*tr = (struct twe_request *)arg;
943    struct twe_softc	*sc = tr->tr_sc;
944    TWE_Command		*cmd = TWE_FIND_COMMAND(tr);
945
946    debug_called(4);
947
948    if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_MAPPED)
949	panic("already mapped command");
950
951    tr->tr_flags |= TWE_CMD_MAPPED;
952
953    if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_IN_PROGRESS)
954	sc->twe_state &= ~TWE_STATE_FRZN;
955    /* save base of first segment in command (applicable if there only one segment) */
956    tr->tr_dataphys = segs[0].ds_addr;
957
958    /* correct command size for s/g list size */
959    cmd->generic.size += 2 * nsegments;
960
961    /*
962     * Due to the fact that parameter and I/O commands have the scatter/gather list in
963     * different places, we need to determine which sort of command this actually is
964     * before we can populate it correctly.
965     */
966    switch(cmd->generic.opcode) {
967    case TWE_OP_GET_PARAM:
968    case TWE_OP_SET_PARAM:
969	cmd->generic.sgl_offset = 2;
970	twe_fillin_sgl(&cmd->param.sgl[0], segs, nsegments, TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH);
971	break;
972    case TWE_OP_READ:
973    case TWE_OP_WRITE:
974	cmd->generic.sgl_offset = 3;
975	twe_fillin_sgl(&cmd->io.sgl[0], segs, nsegments, TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH);
976	break;
977    case TWE_OP_ATA_PASSTHROUGH:
978	cmd->generic.sgl_offset = 5;
979	twe_fillin_sgl(&cmd->ata.sgl[0], segs, nsegments, TWE_MAX_ATA_SGL_LENGTH);
980	break;
981    default:
982	/*
983	 * Fall back to what the linux driver does.
984	 * Do this because the API may send an opcode
985	 * the driver knows nothing about and this will
986	 * at least stop PCIABRT's from hosing us.
987	 */
988	switch (cmd->generic.sgl_offset) {
989	case 2:
990	    twe_fillin_sgl(&cmd->param.sgl[0], segs, nsegments, TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH);
991	    break;
992	case 3:
993	    twe_fillin_sgl(&cmd->io.sgl[0], segs, nsegments, TWE_MAX_SGL_LENGTH);
994	    break;
995	case 5:
996	    twe_fillin_sgl(&cmd->ata.sgl[0], segs, nsegments, TWE_MAX_ATA_SGL_LENGTH);
997	    break;
998	}
999    }
1000
1001    if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_DATAIN) {
1002	if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_IMMEDIATE) {
1003	    bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_immediate_dmat, sc->twe_immediate_map,
1004			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1005	} else {
1006	    bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap,
1007			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1008	}
1009    }
1010
1011    if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_DATAOUT) {
1012	/*
1013	 * if we're using an alignment buffer, and we're writing data
1014	 * copy the real data out
1015	 */
1016	if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_ALIGNBUF)
1017	    bcopy(tr->tr_realdata, tr->tr_data, tr->tr_length);
1018
1019	if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_IMMEDIATE) {
1020	    bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_immediate_dmat, sc->twe_immediate_map,
1021			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1022	} else {
1023	    bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap,
1024			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1025	}
1026    }
1027
1028    if (twe_start(tr) == EBUSY) {
1029	tr->tr_sc->twe_state |= TWE_STATE_CTLR_BUSY;
1030	twe_requeue_ready(tr);
1031    }
1032}
1033
1034static void
1035twe_setup_request_dmamap(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegments, int error)
1036{
1037    struct twe_softc	*sc = (struct twe_softc *)arg;
1038
1039    debug_called(4);
1040
1041    /* command can't cross a page boundary */
1042    sc->twe_cmdphys = segs[0].ds_addr;
1043}
1044
1045int
1046twe_map_request(struct twe_request *tr)
1047{
1048    struct twe_softc	*sc = tr->tr_sc;
1049    int			error = 0;
1050
1051    debug_called(4);
1052
1053    if (!dumping)
1054	TWE_IO_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1055    if (sc->twe_state & (TWE_STATE_CTLR_BUSY | TWE_STATE_FRZN)) {
1056	twe_requeue_ready(tr);
1057	return (EBUSY);
1058    }
1059
1060    bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_cmd_dmat, sc->twe_cmdmap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1061
1062    /*
1063     * If the command involves data, map that too.
1064     */
1065    if (tr->tr_data != NULL && ((tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_MAPPED) == 0)) {
1066
1067	/*
1068	 * Data must be 64-byte aligned; allocate a fixup buffer if it's not.
1069	 */
1070	if (((vm_offset_t)tr->tr_data % TWE_ALIGNMENT) != 0) {
1071	    tr->tr_realdata = tr->tr_data;				/* save pointer to 'real' data */
1072	    tr->tr_flags |= TWE_CMD_ALIGNBUF;
1073	    tr->tr_data = malloc(tr->tr_length, TWE_MALLOC_CLASS, M_NOWAIT);
1074	    if (tr->tr_data == NULL) {
1075		twe_printf(sc, "%s: malloc failed\n", __func__);
1076		tr->tr_data = tr->tr_realdata; /* restore original data pointer */
1077		return(ENOMEM);
1078	    }
1079	}
1080
1081	/*
1082	 * Map the data buffer into bus space and build the s/g list.
1083	 */
1084	if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_IMMEDIATE) {
1085	    error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->twe_immediate_dmat, sc->twe_immediate_map, sc->twe_immediate,
1086			    tr->tr_length, twe_setup_data_dmamap, tr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1087	} else {
1088	    error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap, tr->tr_data, tr->tr_length,
1089				    twe_setup_data_dmamap, tr, 0);
1090	}
1091	if (error == EINPROGRESS) {
1092	    tr->tr_flags |= TWE_CMD_IN_PROGRESS;
1093	    sc->twe_state |= TWE_STATE_FRZN;
1094	    error = 0;
1095	}
1096    } else
1097	if ((error = twe_start(tr)) == EBUSY) {
1098	    sc->twe_state |= TWE_STATE_CTLR_BUSY;
1099	    twe_requeue_ready(tr);
1100	}
1101
1102    return(error);
1103}
1104
1105void
1106twe_unmap_request(struct twe_request *tr)
1107{
1108    struct twe_softc	*sc = tr->tr_sc;
1109
1110    debug_called(4);
1111
1112    if (!dumping)
1113	TWE_IO_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1114    bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_cmd_dmat, sc->twe_cmdmap, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1115
1116    /*
1117     * If the command involved data, unmap that too.
1118     */
1119    if (tr->tr_data != NULL) {
1120	if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_DATAIN) {
1121	    if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_IMMEDIATE) {
1122		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_immediate_dmat, sc->twe_immediate_map,
1123				BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1124	    } else {
1125		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap,
1126				BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1127	    }
1128
1129	    /* if we're using an alignment buffer, and we're reading data, copy the real data in */
1130	    if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_ALIGNBUF)
1131		bcopy(tr->tr_data, tr->tr_realdata, tr->tr_length);
1132	}
1133	if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_DATAOUT) {
1134	    if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_IMMEDIATE) {
1135		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_immediate_dmat, sc->twe_immediate_map,
1136				BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1137	    } else {
1138		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap,
1139				BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1140	    }
1141	}
1142
1143	if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_IMMEDIATE) {
1144	    bus_dmamap_unload(sc->twe_immediate_dmat, sc->twe_immediate_map);
1145	} else {
1146	    bus_dmamap_unload(sc->twe_buffer_dmat, tr->tr_dmamap);
1147	}
1148    }
1149
1150    /* free alignment buffer if it was used */
1151    if (tr->tr_flags & TWE_CMD_ALIGNBUF) {
1152	free(tr->tr_data, TWE_MALLOC_CLASS);
1153	tr->tr_data = tr->tr_realdata;		/* restore 'real' data pointer */
1154    }
1155}
1156
1157#ifdef TWE_DEBUG
1158void twe_report(void);
1159/********************************************************************************
1160 * Print current controller status, call from DDB.
1161 */
1162void
1163twe_report(void)
1164{
1165    struct twe_softc	*sc;
1166    int			i;
1167
1168    for (i = 0; (sc = devclass_get_softc(twe_devclass, i)) != NULL; i++)
1169	twe_print_controller(sc);
1170    printf("twed: total bio count in %u  out %u\n", twed_bio_in, twed_bio_out);
1171}
1172#endif
1173