if_rl.c revision 93818
11553Srgrimes/*
21553Srgrimes * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
31553Srgrimes *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
41553Srgrimes *
51553Srgrimes * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
61553Srgrimes * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
71553Srgrimes * are met:
81553Srgrimes * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
91553Srgrimes *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
101553Srgrimes * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
111553Srgrimes *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
121553Srgrimes *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13121300Sphk * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
141553Srgrimes *    must display the following acknowledgement:
151553Srgrimes *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
161553Srgrimes * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
171553Srgrimes *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
181553Srgrimes *    without specific prior written permission.
191553Srgrimes *
201553Srgrimes * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
211553Srgrimes * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
221553Srgrimes * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
231553Srgrimes * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
241553Srgrimes * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
251553Srgrimes * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
261553Srgrimes * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
271553Srgrimes * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
281553Srgrimes * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
291553Srgrimes * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
3054375Sjoe * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
311553Srgrimes *
321553Srgrimes * $FreeBSD: head/sys/pci/if_rl.c 93818 2002-04-04 21:03:38Z jhb $
331553Srgrimes */
341553Srgrimes
351553Srgrimes/*
361553Srgrimes * RealTek 8129/8139 PCI NIC driver
3754375Sjoe *
381553Srgrimes * Supports several extremely cheap PCI 10/100 adapters based on
391553Srgrimes * the RealTek chipset. Datasheets can be obtained from
401553Srgrimes * www.realtek.com.tw.
411553Srgrimes *
421553Srgrimes * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
431553Srgrimes * Electrical Engineering Department
441553Srgrimes * Columbia University, New York City
451553Srgrimes */
461553Srgrimes
476286Swollman/*
4844303Swollman * The RealTek 8139 PCI NIC redefines the meaning of 'low end.' This is
49144295Stobez * probably the worst PCI ethernet controller ever made, with the possible
5044303Swollman * exception of the FEAST chip made by SMC. The 8139 supports bus-master
511553Srgrimes * DMA, but it has a terrible interface that nullifies any performance
521553Srgrimes * gains that bus-master DMA usually offers.
531553Srgrimes *
541553Srgrimes * For transmission, the chip offers a series of four TX descriptor
551553Srgrimes * registers. Each transmit frame must be in a contiguous buffer, aligned
5654375Sjoe * on a longword (32-bit) boundary. This means we almost always have to
571553Srgrimes * do mbuf copies in order to transmit a frame, except in the unlikely
581553Srgrimes * case where a) the packet fits into a single mbuf, and b) the packet
591553Srgrimes * is 32-bit aligned within the mbuf's data area. The presence of only
601553Srgrimes * four descriptor registers means that we can never have more than four
611553Srgrimes * packets queued for transmission at any one time.
621553Srgrimes *
631553Srgrimes * Reception is not much better. The driver has to allocate a single large
641553Srgrimes * buffer area (up to 64K in size) into which the chip will DMA received
651553Srgrimes * frames. Because we don't know where within this region received packets
661553Srgrimes * will begin or end, we have no choice but to copy data from the buffer
671553Srgrimes * area into mbufs in order to pass the packets up to the higher protocol
681553Srgrimes * levels.
691553Srgrimes *
701553Srgrimes * It's impossible given this rotten design to really achieve decent
711553Srgrimes * performance at 100Mbps, unless you happen to have a 400Mhz PII or
721553Srgrimes * some equally overmuscled CPU to drive it.
731553Srgrimes *
746286Swollman * On the bright side, the 8139 does have a built-in PHY, although
7536670Speter * rather than using an MDIO serial interface like most other NICs, the
7636670Speter * PHY registers are directly accessible through the 8139's register
7744303Swollman * space. The 8139 supports autonegotiation, as well as a 64-bit multicast
7844303Swollman * filter.
7954375Sjoe *
80144295Stobez * The 8129 chip is an older version of the 8139 that uses an external PHY
81160083Smaxim * chip. The 8129 has a serial MDIO interface for accessing the MII where
8236670Speter * the 8139 lets you directly access the on-board PHY registers. We need
831553Srgrimes * to select which interface to use depending on the chip type.
841553Srgrimes */
851553Srgrimes
861553Srgrimes#include <sys/param.h>
871553Srgrimes#include <sys/systm.h>
881553Srgrimes#include <sys/sockio.h>
891553Srgrimes#include <sys/mbuf.h>
901553Srgrimes#include <sys/malloc.h>
911553Srgrimes#include <sys/kernel.h>
921553Srgrimes#include <sys/socket.h>
931553Srgrimes
941553Srgrimes#include <net/if.h>
951553Srgrimes#include <net/if_arp.h>
961553Srgrimes#include <net/ethernet.h>
971553Srgrimes#include <net/if_dl.h>
981553Srgrimes#include <net/if_media.h>
99
100#include <net/bpf.h>
101
102#include <machine/bus_pio.h>
103#include <machine/bus_memio.h>
104#include <machine/bus.h>
105#include <machine/resource.h>
106#include <sys/bus.h>
107#include <sys/rman.h>
108
109#include <dev/mii/mii.h>
110#include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
111
112#include <pci/pcireg.h>
113#include <pci/pcivar.h>
114
115MODULE_DEPEND(rl, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
116
117/* "controller miibus0" required.  See GENERIC if you get errors here. */
118#include "miibus_if.h"
119
120/*
121 * Default to using PIO access for this driver. On SMP systems,
122 * there appear to be problems with memory mapped mode: it looks like
123 * doing too many memory mapped access back to back in rapid succession
124 * can hang the bus. I'm inclined to blame this on crummy design/construction
125 * on the part of RealTek. Memory mapped mode does appear to work on
126 * uniprocessor systems though.
127 */
128#define RL_USEIOSPACE
129
130#include <pci/if_rlreg.h>
131
132#ifndef lint
133static const char rcsid[] =
134  "$FreeBSD: head/sys/pci/if_rl.c 93818 2002-04-04 21:03:38Z jhb $";
135#endif
136
137/*
138 * Various supported device vendors/types and their names.
139 */
140static struct rl_type rl_devs[] = {
141	{ RT_VENDORID, RT_DEVICEID_8129,
142		"RealTek 8129 10/100BaseTX" },
143	{ RT_VENDORID, RT_DEVICEID_8139,
144		"RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX" },
145	{ RT_VENDORID, RT_DEVICEID_8138,
146		"RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX CardBus" },
147	{ ACCTON_VENDORID, ACCTON_DEVICEID_5030,
148		"Accton MPX 5030/5038 10/100BaseTX" },
149	{ DELTA_VENDORID, DELTA_DEVICEID_8139,
150		"Delta Electronics 8139 10/100BaseTX" },
151	{ ADDTRON_VENDORID, ADDTRON_DEVICEID_8139,
152		"Addtron Technolgy 8139 10/100BaseTX" },
153	{ DLINK_VENDORID, DLINK_DEVICEID_530TXPLUS,
154		"D-Link DFE-530TX+ 10/100BaseTX" },
155	{ 0, 0, NULL }
156};
157
158static int rl_probe		(device_t);
159static int rl_attach		(device_t);
160static int rl_detach		(device_t);
161
162static int rl_encap		(struct rl_softc *, struct mbuf * );
163
164static void rl_rxeof		(struct rl_softc *);
165static void rl_txeof		(struct rl_softc *);
166static void rl_intr		(void *);
167static void rl_tick		(void *);
168static void rl_start		(struct ifnet *);
169static int rl_ioctl		(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
170static void rl_init		(void *);
171static void rl_stop		(struct rl_softc *);
172static void rl_watchdog		(struct ifnet *);
173static int rl_suspend		(device_t);
174static int rl_resume		(device_t);
175static void rl_shutdown		(device_t);
176static int rl_ifmedia_upd	(struct ifnet *);
177static void rl_ifmedia_sts	(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
178
179static void rl_eeprom_putbyte	(struct rl_softc *, int);
180static void rl_eeprom_getword	(struct rl_softc *, int, u_int16_t *);
181static void rl_read_eeprom	(struct rl_softc *, caddr_t, int, int, int);
182static void rl_mii_sync		(struct rl_softc *);
183static void rl_mii_send		(struct rl_softc *, u_int32_t, int);
184static int rl_mii_readreg	(struct rl_softc *, struct rl_mii_frame *);
185static int rl_mii_writereg	(struct rl_softc *, struct rl_mii_frame *);
186
187static int rl_miibus_readreg	(device_t, int, int);
188static int rl_miibus_writereg	(device_t, int, int, int);
189static void rl_miibus_statchg	(device_t);
190
191static u_int8_t rl_calchash	(caddr_t);
192static void rl_setmulti		(struct rl_softc *);
193static void rl_reset		(struct rl_softc *);
194static int rl_list_tx_init	(struct rl_softc *);
195
196static void rl_dma_map_rxbuf	(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
197static void rl_dma_map_txbuf	(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
198
199#ifdef RL_USEIOSPACE
200#define RL_RES			SYS_RES_IOPORT
201#define RL_RID			RL_PCI_LOIO
202#else
203#define RL_RES			SYS_RES_MEMORY
204#define RL_RID			RL_PCI_LOMEM
205#endif
206
207static device_method_t rl_methods[] = {
208	/* Device interface */
209	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rl_probe),
210	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rl_attach),
211	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rl_detach),
212	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	rl_suspend),
213	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	rl_resume),
214	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	rl_shutdown),
215
216	/* bus interface */
217	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	bus_generic_print_child),
218	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,	bus_generic_driver_added),
219
220	/* MII interface */
221	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,	rl_miibus_readreg),
222	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,	rl_miibus_writereg),
223	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,	rl_miibus_statchg),
224
225	{ 0, 0 }
226};
227
228static driver_t rl_driver = {
229	"rl",
230	rl_methods,
231	sizeof(struct rl_softc)
232};
233
234static devclass_t rl_devclass;
235
236DRIVER_MODULE(if_rl, pci, rl_driver, rl_devclass, 0, 0);
237DRIVER_MODULE(if_rl, cardbus, rl_driver, rl_devclass, 0, 0);
238DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, rl, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
239
240#define EE_SET(x)					\
241	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD,			\
242		CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_EECMD) | x)
243
244#define EE_CLR(x)					\
245	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD,			\
246		CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_EECMD) & ~x)
247
248static void
249rl_dma_map_rxbuf(arg, segs, nseg, error)
250	void *arg;
251	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
252	int nseg, error;
253{
254	struct rl_softc *sc;
255
256	sc = arg;
257	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXADDR, segs->ds_addr & 0xFFFFFFFF);
258
259	return;
260}
261
262static void
263rl_dma_map_txbuf(arg, segs, nseg, error)
264	void *arg;
265	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
266	int nseg, error;
267{
268	struct rl_softc *sc;
269
270	sc = arg;
271	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_CUR_TXADDR(sc), segs->ds_addr & 0xFFFFFFFF);
272
273	return;
274}
275
276/*
277 * Send a read command and address to the EEPROM, check for ACK.
278 */
279static void rl_eeprom_putbyte(sc, addr)
280	struct rl_softc		*sc;
281	int			addr;
282{
283	register int		d, i;
284
285	d = addr | sc->rl_eecmd_read;
286
287	/*
288	 * Feed in each bit and strobe the clock.
289	 */
290	for (i = 0x400; i; i >>= 1) {
291		if (d & i) {
292			EE_SET(RL_EE_DATAIN);
293		} else {
294			EE_CLR(RL_EE_DATAIN);
295		}
296		DELAY(100);
297		EE_SET(RL_EE_CLK);
298		DELAY(150);
299		EE_CLR(RL_EE_CLK);
300		DELAY(100);
301	}
302
303	return;
304}
305
306/*
307 * Read a word of data stored in the EEPROM at address 'addr.'
308 */
309static void rl_eeprom_getword(sc, addr, dest)
310	struct rl_softc		*sc;
311	int			addr;
312	u_int16_t		*dest;
313{
314	register int		i;
315	u_int16_t		word = 0;
316
317	/* Enter EEPROM access mode. */
318	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EEMODE_PROGRAM|RL_EE_SEL);
319
320	/*
321	 * Send address of word we want to read.
322	 */
323	rl_eeprom_putbyte(sc, addr);
324
325	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EEMODE_PROGRAM|RL_EE_SEL);
326
327	/*
328	 * Start reading bits from EEPROM.
329	 */
330	for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
331		EE_SET(RL_EE_CLK);
332		DELAY(100);
333		if (CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_EECMD) & RL_EE_DATAOUT)
334			word |= i;
335		EE_CLR(RL_EE_CLK);
336		DELAY(100);
337	}
338
339	/* Turn off EEPROM access mode. */
340	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EEMODE_OFF);
341
342	*dest = word;
343
344	return;
345}
346
347/*
348 * Read a sequence of words from the EEPROM.
349 */
350static void rl_read_eeprom(sc, dest, off, cnt, swap)
351	struct rl_softc		*sc;
352	caddr_t			dest;
353	int			off;
354	int			cnt;
355	int			swap;
356{
357	int			i;
358	u_int16_t		word = 0, *ptr;
359
360	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
361		rl_eeprom_getword(sc, off + i, &word);
362		ptr = (u_int16_t *)(dest + (i * 2));
363		if (swap)
364			*ptr = ntohs(word);
365		else
366			*ptr = word;
367	}
368
369	return;
370}
371
372
373/*
374 * MII access routines are provided for the 8129, which
375 * doesn't have a built-in PHY. For the 8139, we fake things
376 * up by diverting rl_phy_readreg()/rl_phy_writereg() to the
377 * direct access PHY registers.
378 */
379#define MII_SET(x)					\
380	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_MII,				\
381		CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_MII) | x)
382
383#define MII_CLR(x)					\
384	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_MII,				\
385		CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_MII) & ~x)
386
387/*
388 * Sync the PHYs by setting data bit and strobing the clock 32 times.
389 */
390static void rl_mii_sync(sc)
391	struct rl_softc		*sc;
392{
393	register int		i;
394
395	MII_SET(RL_MII_DIR|RL_MII_DATAOUT);
396
397	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
398		MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
399		DELAY(1);
400		MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
401		DELAY(1);
402	}
403
404	return;
405}
406
407/*
408 * Clock a series of bits through the MII.
409 */
410static void rl_mii_send(sc, bits, cnt)
411	struct rl_softc		*sc;
412	u_int32_t		bits;
413	int			cnt;
414{
415	int			i;
416
417	MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
418
419	for (i = (0x1 << (cnt - 1)); i; i >>= 1) {
420                if (bits & i) {
421			MII_SET(RL_MII_DATAOUT);
422                } else {
423			MII_CLR(RL_MII_DATAOUT);
424                }
425		DELAY(1);
426		MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
427		DELAY(1);
428		MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
429	}
430}
431
432/*
433 * Read an PHY register through the MII.
434 */
435static int rl_mii_readreg(sc, frame)
436	struct rl_softc		*sc;
437	struct rl_mii_frame	*frame;
438
439{
440	int			i, ack;
441
442	RL_LOCK(sc);
443
444	/*
445	 * Set up frame for RX.
446	 */
447	frame->mii_stdelim = RL_MII_STARTDELIM;
448	frame->mii_opcode = RL_MII_READOP;
449	frame->mii_turnaround = 0;
450	frame->mii_data = 0;
451
452	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_MII, 0);
453
454	/*
455 	 * Turn on data xmit.
456	 */
457	MII_SET(RL_MII_DIR);
458
459	rl_mii_sync(sc);
460
461	/*
462	 * Send command/address info.
463	 */
464	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
465	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
466	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
467	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
468
469	/* Idle bit */
470	MII_CLR((RL_MII_CLK|RL_MII_DATAOUT));
471	DELAY(1);
472	MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
473	DELAY(1);
474
475	/* Turn off xmit. */
476	MII_CLR(RL_MII_DIR);
477
478	/* Check for ack */
479	MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
480	DELAY(1);
481	MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
482	DELAY(1);
483	ack = CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_MII) & RL_MII_DATAIN;
484
485	/*
486	 * Now try reading data bits. If the ack failed, we still
487	 * need to clock through 16 cycles to keep the PHY(s) in sync.
488	 */
489	if (ack) {
490		for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
491			MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
492			DELAY(1);
493			MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
494			DELAY(1);
495		}
496		goto fail;
497	}
498
499	for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
500		MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
501		DELAY(1);
502		if (!ack) {
503			if (CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_MII) & RL_MII_DATAIN)
504				frame->mii_data |= i;
505			DELAY(1);
506		}
507		MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
508		DELAY(1);
509	}
510
511fail:
512
513	MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
514	DELAY(1);
515	MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
516	DELAY(1);
517
518	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
519
520	if (ack)
521		return(1);
522	return(0);
523}
524
525/*
526 * Write to a PHY register through the MII.
527 */
528static int rl_mii_writereg(sc, frame)
529	struct rl_softc		*sc;
530	struct rl_mii_frame	*frame;
531
532{
533	RL_LOCK(sc);
534
535	/*
536	 * Set up frame for TX.
537	 */
538
539	frame->mii_stdelim = RL_MII_STARTDELIM;
540	frame->mii_opcode = RL_MII_WRITEOP;
541	frame->mii_turnaround = RL_MII_TURNAROUND;
542
543	/*
544 	 * Turn on data output.
545	 */
546	MII_SET(RL_MII_DIR);
547
548	rl_mii_sync(sc);
549
550	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
551	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
552	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
553	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
554	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_turnaround, 2);
555	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_data, 16);
556
557	/* Idle bit. */
558	MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
559	DELAY(1);
560	MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
561	DELAY(1);
562
563	/*
564	 * Turn off xmit.
565	 */
566	MII_CLR(RL_MII_DIR);
567
568	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
569
570	return(0);
571}
572
573static int rl_miibus_readreg(dev, phy, reg)
574	device_t		dev;
575	int			phy, reg;
576{
577	struct rl_softc		*sc;
578	struct rl_mii_frame	frame;
579	u_int16_t		rval = 0;
580	u_int16_t		rl8139_reg = 0;
581
582	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
583	RL_LOCK(sc);
584
585	if (sc->rl_type == RL_8139) {
586		/* Pretend the internal PHY is only at address 0 */
587		if (phy) {
588			RL_UNLOCK(sc);
589			return(0);
590		}
591		switch(reg) {
592		case MII_BMCR:
593			rl8139_reg = RL_BMCR;
594			break;
595		case MII_BMSR:
596			rl8139_reg = RL_BMSR;
597			break;
598		case MII_ANAR:
599			rl8139_reg = RL_ANAR;
600			break;
601		case MII_ANER:
602			rl8139_reg = RL_ANER;
603			break;
604		case MII_ANLPAR:
605			rl8139_reg = RL_LPAR;
606			break;
607		case MII_PHYIDR1:
608		case MII_PHYIDR2:
609			RL_UNLOCK(sc);
610			return(0);
611			break;
612		default:
613			printf("rl%d: bad phy register\n", sc->rl_unit);
614			RL_UNLOCK(sc);
615			return(0);
616		}
617		rval = CSR_READ_2(sc, rl8139_reg);
618		RL_UNLOCK(sc);
619		return(rval);
620	}
621
622	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
623
624	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
625	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
626	rl_mii_readreg(sc, &frame);
627	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
628
629	return(frame.mii_data);
630}
631
632static int rl_miibus_writereg(dev, phy, reg, data)
633	device_t		dev;
634	int			phy, reg, data;
635{
636	struct rl_softc		*sc;
637	struct rl_mii_frame	frame;
638	u_int16_t		rl8139_reg = 0;
639
640	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
641	RL_LOCK(sc);
642
643	if (sc->rl_type == RL_8139) {
644		/* Pretend the internal PHY is only at address 0 */
645		if (phy) {
646			RL_UNLOCK(sc);
647			return(0);
648		}
649		switch(reg) {
650		case MII_BMCR:
651			rl8139_reg = RL_BMCR;
652			break;
653		case MII_BMSR:
654			rl8139_reg = RL_BMSR;
655			break;
656		case MII_ANAR:
657			rl8139_reg = RL_ANAR;
658			break;
659		case MII_ANER:
660			rl8139_reg = RL_ANER;
661			break;
662		case MII_ANLPAR:
663			rl8139_reg = RL_LPAR;
664			break;
665		case MII_PHYIDR1:
666		case MII_PHYIDR2:
667			RL_UNLOCK(sc);
668			return(0);
669			break;
670		default:
671			printf("rl%d: bad phy register\n", sc->rl_unit);
672			RL_UNLOCK(sc);
673			return(0);
674		}
675		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, rl8139_reg, data);
676		RL_UNLOCK(sc);
677		return(0);
678	}
679
680	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
681
682	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
683	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
684	frame.mii_data = data;
685
686	rl_mii_writereg(sc, &frame);
687
688	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
689	return(0);
690}
691
692static void rl_miibus_statchg(dev)
693	device_t		dev;
694{
695	return;
696}
697
698/*
699 * Calculate CRC of a multicast group address, return the upper 6 bits.
700 */
701static u_int8_t rl_calchash(addr)
702	caddr_t			addr;
703{
704	u_int32_t		crc, carry;
705	int			i, j;
706	u_int8_t		c;
707
708	/* Compute CRC for the address value. */
709	crc = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* initial value */
710
711	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
712		c = *(addr + i);
713		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
714			carry = ((crc & 0x80000000) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
715			crc <<= 1;
716			c >>= 1;
717			if (carry)
718				crc = (crc ^ 0x04c11db6) | carry;
719		}
720	}
721
722	/* return the filter bit position */
723	return(crc >> 26);
724}
725
726/*
727 * Program the 64-bit multicast hash filter.
728 */
729static void rl_setmulti(sc)
730	struct rl_softc		*sc;
731{
732	struct ifnet		*ifp;
733	int			h = 0;
734	u_int32_t		hashes[2] = { 0, 0 };
735	struct ifmultiaddr	*ifma;
736	u_int32_t		rxfilt;
737	int			mcnt = 0;
738
739	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
740
741	rxfilt = CSR_READ_4(sc, RL_RXCFG);
742
743	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
744		rxfilt |= RL_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
745		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxfilt);
746		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR0, 0xFFFFFFFF);
747		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR4, 0xFFFFFFFF);
748		return;
749	}
750
751	/* first, zot all the existing hash bits */
752	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR0, 0);
753	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR4, 0);
754
755	/* now program new ones */
756	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
757		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
758			continue;
759		h = rl_calchash(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr));
760		if (h < 32)
761			hashes[0] |= (1 << h);
762		else
763			hashes[1] |= (1 << (h - 32));
764		mcnt++;
765	}
766
767	if (mcnt)
768		rxfilt |= RL_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
769	else
770		rxfilt &= ~RL_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
771
772	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxfilt);
773	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR0, hashes[0]);
774	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR4, hashes[1]);
775
776	return;
777}
778
779static void rl_reset(sc)
780	struct rl_softc		*sc;
781{
782	register int		i;
783
784	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_COMMAND, RL_CMD_RESET);
785
786	for (i = 0; i < RL_TIMEOUT; i++) {
787		DELAY(10);
788		if (!(CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_COMMAND) & RL_CMD_RESET))
789			break;
790	}
791	if (i == RL_TIMEOUT)
792		printf("rl%d: reset never completed!\n", sc->rl_unit);
793
794        return;
795}
796
797/*
798 * Probe for a RealTek 8129/8139 chip. Check the PCI vendor and device
799 * IDs against our list and return a device name if we find a match.
800 */
801static int rl_probe(dev)
802	device_t		dev;
803{
804	struct rl_type		*t;
805
806	t = rl_devs;
807
808	while(t->rl_name != NULL) {
809		if ((pci_get_vendor(dev) == t->rl_vid) &&
810		    (pci_get_device(dev) == t->rl_did)) {
811			device_set_desc(dev, t->rl_name);
812			return(0);
813		}
814		t++;
815	}
816
817	return(ENXIO);
818}
819
820/*
821 * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
822 * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
823 */
824static int rl_attach(dev)
825	device_t		dev;
826{
827	u_char			eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
828	u_int32_t		command;
829	struct rl_softc		*sc;
830	struct ifnet		*ifp;
831	u_int16_t		rl_did = 0;
832	int			unit, error = 0, rid;
833
834	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
835	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
836	bzero(sc, sizeof(struct rl_softc));
837
838	mtx_init(&sc->rl_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
839	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
840	RL_LOCK(sc);
841
842	/*
843	 * Handle power management nonsense.
844	 */
845
846	if (pci_get_powerstate(dev) != PCI_POWERSTATE_D0) {
847		u_int32_t		iobase, membase, irq;
848
849		/* Save important PCI config data. */
850		iobase = pci_read_config(dev, RL_PCI_LOIO, 4);
851		membase = pci_read_config(dev, RL_PCI_LOMEM, 4);
852		irq = pci_read_config(dev, RL_PCI_INTLINE, 4);
853
854		/* Reset the power state. */
855		printf("rl%d: chip is is in D%d power mode "
856		    "-- setting to D0\n", unit,
857		    pci_get_powerstate(dev));
858
859		pci_set_powerstate(dev, PCI_POWERSTATE_D0);
860
861		/* Restore PCI config data. */
862		pci_write_config(dev, RL_PCI_LOIO, iobase, 4);
863		pci_write_config(dev, RL_PCI_LOMEM, membase, 4);
864		pci_write_config(dev, RL_PCI_INTLINE, irq, 4);
865	}
866
867	/*
868	 * Map control/status registers.
869	 */
870	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
871	pci_enable_io(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT);
872	pci_enable_io(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY);
873	command = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 4);
874
875#ifdef RL_USEIOSPACE
876	if (!(command & PCIM_CMD_PORTEN)) {
877		printf("rl%d: failed to enable I/O ports!\n", unit);
878		error = ENXIO;
879		goto fail;
880	}
881#else
882	if (!(command & PCIM_CMD_MEMEN)) {
883		printf("rl%d: failed to enable memory mapping!\n", unit);
884		error = ENXIO;
885		goto fail;
886	}
887#endif
888
889	rid = RL_RID;
890	sc->rl_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, RL_RES, &rid,
891	    0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
892
893	if (sc->rl_res == NULL) {
894		printf ("rl%d: couldn't map ports/memory\n", unit);
895		error = ENXIO;
896		goto fail;
897	}
898
899	/* Detect the Realtek 8139B. For some reason, this chip is very
900	 * unstable when left to autoselect the media
901	 * The best workaround is to set the device to the required
902	 * media type or to set it to the 10 Meg speed.
903	 */
904
905	if ((rman_get_end(sc->rl_res)-rman_get_start(sc->rl_res))==0xff) {
906		printf("rl%d: Realtek 8139B detected. Warning, this may be unstable in autoselect mode\n", unit);
907	}
908
909	sc->rl_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->rl_res);
910	sc->rl_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->rl_res);
911
912	rid = 0;
913	sc->rl_irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0, ~0, 1,
914	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
915
916	if (sc->rl_irq == NULL) {
917		printf("rl%d: couldn't map interrupt\n", unit);
918		bus_release_resource(dev, RL_RES, RL_RID, sc->rl_res);
919		error = ENXIO;
920		goto fail;
921	}
922
923	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->rl_irq, INTR_TYPE_NET,
924	    rl_intr, sc, &sc->rl_intrhand);
925
926	if (error) {
927		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->rl_irq);
928		bus_release_resource(dev, RL_RES, RL_RID, sc->rl_res);
929		printf("rl%d: couldn't set up irq\n", unit);
930		goto fail;
931	}
932
933	callout_handle_init(&sc->rl_stat_ch);
934
935	/* Reset the adapter. */
936	rl_reset(sc);
937	sc->rl_eecmd_read = RL_EECMD_READ_6BIT;
938	rl_read_eeprom(sc, (caddr_t)&rl_did, 0, 1, 0);
939	if (rl_did != 0x8129)
940		sc->rl_eecmd_read = RL_EECMD_READ_8BIT;
941
942	/*
943	 * Get station address from the EEPROM.
944	 */
945	rl_read_eeprom(sc, (caddr_t)&eaddr, RL_EE_EADDR, 3, 0);
946
947	/*
948	 * A RealTek chip was detected. Inform the world.
949	 */
950	printf("rl%d: Ethernet address: %6D\n", unit, eaddr, ":");
951
952	sc->rl_unit = unit;
953	bcopy(eaddr, (char *)&sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
954
955	/*
956	 * Now read the exact device type from the EEPROM to find
957	 * out if it's an 8129 or 8139.
958	 */
959	rl_read_eeprom(sc, (caddr_t)&rl_did, RL_EE_PCI_DID, 1, 0);
960
961	if (rl_did == RT_DEVICEID_8139 || rl_did == ACCTON_DEVICEID_5030 ||
962	    rl_did == DELTA_DEVICEID_8139 || rl_did == ADDTRON_DEVICEID_8139 ||
963	    rl_did == RT_DEVICEID_8138 || rl_did == DLINK_DEVICEID_530TXPLUS)
964		sc->rl_type = RL_8139;
965	else if (rl_did == RT_DEVICEID_8129)
966		sc->rl_type = RL_8129;
967	else {
968		printf("rl%d: unknown device ID: %x\n", unit, rl_did);
969		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->rl_irq, sc->rl_intrhand);
970		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->rl_irq);
971		bus_release_resource(dev, RL_RES, RL_RID, sc->rl_res);
972		error = ENXIO;
973		goto fail;
974	}
975
976	/*
977	 * Allocate the parent bus DMA tag appropriate for PCI.
978	 */
979#define RL_NSEG_NEW 32
980	 error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL,	/* parent */
981			1, 0,			/* alignment, boundary */
982			BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,/* lowaddr */
983			BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,	/* highaddr */
984			NULL, NULL,		/* filter, filterarg */
985			MAXBSIZE, RL_NSEG_NEW,	/* maxsize, nsegments */
986			BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT,/* maxsegsize */
987			BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW,	/* flags */
988			&sc->rl_parent_tag);
989
990	/*
991	 * Now allocate a tag for the DMA descriptor lists.
992	 * All of our lists are allocated as a contiguous block
993	 * of memory.
994	 */
995	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->rl_parent_tag,	/* parent */
996			1, 0,			/* alignment, boundary */
997			BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,	/* lowaddr */
998			BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,	/* highaddr */
999			NULL, NULL,		/* filter, filterarg */
1000			RL_RXBUFLEN + 1518, 1,	/* maxsize,nsegments */
1001			BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT,/* maxsegsize */
1002			0,			/* flags */
1003			&sc->rl_tag);
1004
1005	/*
1006	 * Now allocate a chunk of DMA-able memory based on the
1007	 * tag we just created.
1008	 */
1009	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->rl_tag,
1010	    (void **)&sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
1011	    &sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap);
1012
1013	if (sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf == NULL) {
1014		printf("rl%d: no memory for list buffers!\n", unit);
1015		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->rl_irq, sc->rl_intrhand);
1016		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->rl_irq);
1017		bus_release_resource(dev, RL_RES, RL_RID, sc->rl_res);
1018		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rl_tag);
1019		error = ENXIO;
1020		goto fail;
1021	}
1022
1023	/* Leave a few bytes before the start of the RX ring buffer. */
1024	sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf_ptr = sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf;
1025	sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf += sizeof(u_int64_t);
1026
1027	/* Do MII setup */
1028	if (mii_phy_probe(dev, &sc->rl_miibus,
1029	    rl_ifmedia_upd, rl_ifmedia_sts)) {
1030		printf("rl%d: MII without any phy!\n", sc->rl_unit);
1031		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->rl_irq, sc->rl_intrhand);
1032		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->rl_irq);
1033		bus_release_resource(dev, RL_RES, RL_RID, sc->rl_res);
1034		bus_dmamem_free(sc->rl_tag,
1035		    sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf, sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap);
1036		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rl_tag);
1037		error = ENXIO;
1038		goto fail;
1039	}
1040
1041	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1042	ifp->if_softc = sc;
1043	ifp->if_unit = unit;
1044	ifp->if_name = "rl";
1045	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
1046	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
1047	ifp->if_ioctl = rl_ioctl;
1048	ifp->if_output = ether_output;
1049	ifp->if_start = rl_start;
1050	ifp->if_watchdog = rl_watchdog;
1051	ifp->if_init = rl_init;
1052	ifp->if_baudrate = 10000000;
1053	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
1054
1055	/*
1056	 * Call MI attach routine.
1057	 */
1058	ether_ifattach(ifp, ETHER_BPF_SUPPORTED);
1059	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
1060	return(0);
1061
1062fail:
1063	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
1064	mtx_destroy(&sc->rl_mtx);
1065	return(error);
1066}
1067
1068static int rl_detach(dev)
1069	device_t		dev;
1070{
1071	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1072	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1073
1074	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1075	RL_LOCK(sc);
1076	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1077
1078	ether_ifdetach(ifp, ETHER_BPF_SUPPORTED);
1079	rl_stop(sc);
1080
1081	bus_generic_detach(dev);
1082	device_delete_child(dev, sc->rl_miibus);
1083
1084	bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->rl_irq, sc->rl_intrhand);
1085	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->rl_irq);
1086	bus_release_resource(dev, RL_RES, RL_RID, sc->rl_res);
1087
1088	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rl_tag, sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap);
1089	bus_dmamem_free(sc->rl_tag, sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf,
1090	    sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap);
1091	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rl_tag);
1092	bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rl_parent_tag);
1093
1094	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
1095	mtx_destroy(&sc->rl_mtx);
1096
1097	return(0);
1098}
1099
1100/*
1101 * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
1102 */
1103static int rl_list_tx_init(sc)
1104	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1105{
1106	struct rl_chain_data	*cd;
1107	int			i;
1108
1109	cd = &sc->rl_cdata;
1110	for (i = 0; i < RL_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1111		cd->rl_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
1112		CSR_WRITE_4(sc,
1113		    RL_TXADDR0 + (i * sizeof(u_int32_t)), 0x0000000);
1114	}
1115
1116	sc->rl_cdata.cur_tx = 0;
1117	sc->rl_cdata.last_tx = 0;
1118
1119	return(0);
1120}
1121
1122/*
1123 * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
1124 * the higher level protocols.
1125 *
1126 * You know there's something wrong with a PCI bus-master chip design
1127 * when you have to use m_devget().
1128 *
1129 * The receive operation is badly documented in the datasheet, so I'll
1130 * attempt to document it here. The driver provides a buffer area and
1131 * places its base address in the RX buffer start address register.
1132 * The chip then begins copying frames into the RX buffer. Each frame
1133 * is preceded by a 32-bit RX status word which specifies the length
1134 * of the frame and certain other status bits. Each frame (starting with
1135 * the status word) is also 32-bit aligned. The frame length is in the
1136 * first 16 bits of the status word; the lower 15 bits correspond with
1137 * the 'rx status register' mentioned in the datasheet.
1138 *
1139 * Note: to make the Alpha happy, the frame payload needs to be aligned
1140 * on a 32-bit boundary. To achieve this, we pass RL_ETHER_ALIGN (2 bytes)
1141 * as the offset argument to m_devget().
1142 */
1143static void rl_rxeof(sc)
1144	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1145{
1146        struct ether_header	*eh;
1147        struct mbuf		*m;
1148        struct ifnet		*ifp;
1149	int			total_len = 0;
1150	u_int32_t		rxstat;
1151	caddr_t			rxbufpos;
1152	int			wrap = 0;
1153	u_int16_t		cur_rx;
1154	u_int16_t		limit;
1155	u_int16_t		rx_bytes = 0, max_bytes;
1156
1157	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1158
1159	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rl_tag, sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap,
1160	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1161
1162	cur_rx = (CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_CURRXADDR) + 16) % RL_RXBUFLEN;
1163
1164	/* Do not try to read past this point. */
1165	limit = CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_CURRXBUF) % RL_RXBUFLEN;
1166
1167	if (limit < cur_rx)
1168		max_bytes = (RL_RXBUFLEN - cur_rx) + limit;
1169	else
1170		max_bytes = limit - cur_rx;
1171
1172	while((CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_COMMAND) & RL_CMD_EMPTY_RXBUF) == 0) {
1173		rxbufpos = sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf + cur_rx;
1174		rxstat = *(u_int32_t *)rxbufpos;
1175
1176		/*
1177		 * Here's a totally undocumented fact for you. When the
1178		 * RealTek chip is in the process of copying a packet into
1179		 * RAM for you, the length will be 0xfff0. If you spot a
1180		 * packet header with this value, you need to stop. The
1181		 * datasheet makes absolutely no mention of this and
1182		 * RealTek should be shot for this.
1183		 */
1184		if ((u_int16_t)(rxstat >> 16) == RL_RXSTAT_UNFINISHED)
1185			break;
1186
1187		if (!(rxstat & RL_RXSTAT_RXOK)) {
1188			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1189			rl_init(sc);
1190			return;
1191		}
1192
1193		/* No errors; receive the packet. */
1194		total_len = rxstat >> 16;
1195		rx_bytes += total_len + 4;
1196
1197		/*
1198		 * XXX The RealTek chip includes the CRC with every
1199		 * received frame, and there's no way to turn this
1200		 * behavior off (at least, I can't find anything in
1201	 	 * the manual that explains how to do it) so we have
1202		 * to trim off the CRC manually.
1203		 */
1204		total_len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
1205
1206		/*
1207		 * Avoid trying to read more bytes than we know
1208		 * the chip has prepared for us.
1209		 */
1210		if (rx_bytes > max_bytes)
1211			break;
1212
1213		rxbufpos = sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf +
1214			((cur_rx + sizeof(u_int32_t)) % RL_RXBUFLEN);
1215
1216		if (rxbufpos == (sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf + RL_RXBUFLEN))
1217			rxbufpos = sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf;
1218
1219		wrap = (sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf + RL_RXBUFLEN) - rxbufpos;
1220
1221		if (total_len > wrap) {
1222			m = m_devget(rxbufpos, total_len, RL_ETHER_ALIGN, ifp,
1223			    NULL);
1224			if (m == NULL) {
1225				ifp->if_ierrors++;
1226			} else {
1227				m_copyback(m, wrap, total_len - wrap,
1228					sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf);
1229			}
1230			cur_rx = (total_len - wrap + ETHER_CRC_LEN);
1231		} else {
1232			m = m_devget(rxbufpos, total_len, RL_ETHER_ALIGN, ifp,
1233			    NULL);
1234			if (m == NULL) {
1235				ifp->if_ierrors++;
1236			}
1237			cur_rx += total_len + 4 + ETHER_CRC_LEN;
1238		}
1239
1240		/*
1241		 * Round up to 32-bit boundary.
1242		 */
1243		cur_rx = (cur_rx + 3) & ~3;
1244		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_CURRXADDR, cur_rx - 16);
1245
1246		if (m == NULL)
1247			continue;
1248
1249		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1250		ifp->if_ipackets++;
1251
1252		/* Remove header from mbuf and pass it on. */
1253		m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
1254		ether_input(ifp, eh, m);
1255	}
1256
1257	return;
1258}
1259
1260/*
1261 * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
1262 * the list buffers.
1263 */
1264static void rl_txeof(sc)
1265	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1266{
1267	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1268	u_int32_t		txstat;
1269
1270	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1271
1272	/* Clear the timeout timer. */
1273	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1274
1275	/*
1276	 * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
1277	 * frames that have been uploaded.
1278	 */
1279	do {
1280		txstat = CSR_READ_4(sc, RL_LAST_TXSTAT(sc));
1281		if (!(txstat & (RL_TXSTAT_TX_OK|
1282		    RL_TXSTAT_TX_UNDERRUN|RL_TXSTAT_TXABRT)))
1283			break;
1284
1285		ifp->if_collisions += (txstat & RL_TXSTAT_COLLCNT) >> 24;
1286
1287		if (RL_LAST_TXMBUF(sc) != NULL) {
1288			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rl_tag, RL_LAST_DMAMAP(sc));
1289			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->rl_tag, RL_LAST_DMAMAP(sc));
1290			m_freem(RL_LAST_TXMBUF(sc));
1291			RL_LAST_TXMBUF(sc) = NULL;
1292		}
1293		if (txstat & RL_TXSTAT_TX_OK)
1294			ifp->if_opackets++;
1295		else {
1296			int			oldthresh;
1297			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1298			if ((txstat & RL_TXSTAT_TXABRT) ||
1299			    (txstat & RL_TXSTAT_OUTOFWIN))
1300				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_TXCFG, RL_TXCFG_CONFIG);
1301			oldthresh = sc->rl_txthresh;
1302			/* error recovery */
1303			rl_reset(sc);
1304			rl_init(sc);
1305			/*
1306			 * If there was a transmit underrun,
1307			 * bump the TX threshold.
1308			 */
1309			if (txstat & RL_TXSTAT_TX_UNDERRUN)
1310				sc->rl_txthresh = oldthresh + 32;
1311			return;
1312		}
1313		RL_INC(sc->rl_cdata.last_tx);
1314		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1315	} while (sc->rl_cdata.last_tx != sc->rl_cdata.cur_tx);
1316
1317	return;
1318}
1319
1320static void rl_tick(xsc)
1321	void			*xsc;
1322{
1323	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1324	struct mii_data		*mii;
1325
1326	sc = xsc;
1327	RL_LOCK(sc);
1328	mii = device_get_softc(sc->rl_miibus);
1329
1330	mii_tick(mii);
1331
1332	sc->rl_stat_ch = timeout(rl_tick, sc, hz);
1333	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
1334
1335	return;
1336}
1337
1338static void rl_intr(arg)
1339	void			*arg;
1340{
1341	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1342	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1343	u_int16_t		status;
1344
1345	sc = arg;
1346
1347	if (sc->suspended) {
1348		return;
1349	}
1350
1351	RL_LOCK(sc);
1352	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1353
1354	/* Disable interrupts. */
1355	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, 0x0000);
1356
1357	for (;;) {
1358
1359		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_ISR);
1360		if (status)
1361			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_ISR, status);
1362
1363		if ((status & RL_INTRS) == 0)
1364			break;
1365
1366		if (status & RL_ISR_RX_OK)
1367			rl_rxeof(sc);
1368
1369		if (status & RL_ISR_RX_ERR)
1370			rl_rxeof(sc);
1371
1372		if ((status & RL_ISR_TX_OK) || (status & RL_ISR_TX_ERR))
1373			rl_txeof(sc);
1374
1375		if (status & RL_ISR_SYSTEM_ERR) {
1376			rl_reset(sc);
1377			rl_init(sc);
1378		}
1379
1380	}
1381
1382	/* Re-enable interrupts. */
1383	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, RL_INTRS);
1384
1385	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)
1386		rl_start(ifp);
1387
1388	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
1389
1390	return;
1391}
1392
1393/*
1394 * Encapsulate an mbuf chain in a descriptor by coupling the mbuf data
1395 * pointers to the fragment pointers.
1396 */
1397static int rl_encap(sc, m_head)
1398	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1399	struct mbuf		*m_head;
1400{
1401	struct mbuf		*m_new = NULL;
1402
1403	/*
1404	 * The RealTek is brain damaged and wants longword-aligned
1405	 * TX buffers, plus we can only have one fragment buffer
1406	 * per packet. We have to copy pretty much all the time.
1407	 */
1408
1409	MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1410	if (m_new == NULL)
1411		return(1);
1412	if (m_head->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
1413		MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
1414		if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1415			m_freem(m_new);
1416			return(1);
1417		}
1418	}
1419	m_copydata(m_head, 0, m_head->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
1420	m_new->m_pkthdr.len = m_new->m_len = m_head->m_pkthdr.len;
1421	m_freem(m_head);
1422	m_head = m_new;
1423
1424	/* Pad frames to at least 60 bytes. */
1425	if (m_head->m_pkthdr.len < RL_MIN_FRAMELEN) {
1426		/*
1427		 * Make security concious people happy: zero out the
1428		 * bytes in the pad area, since we don't know what
1429		 * this mbuf cluster buffer's previous user might
1430		 * have left in it.
1431	 	 */
1432		bzero(mtod(m_head, char *) + m_head->m_pkthdr.len,
1433		     RL_MIN_FRAMELEN - m_head->m_pkthdr.len);
1434		m_head->m_pkthdr.len +=
1435		    (RL_MIN_FRAMELEN - m_head->m_pkthdr.len);
1436		m_head->m_len = m_head->m_pkthdr.len;
1437	}
1438
1439	RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc) = m_head;
1440
1441	return(0);
1442}
1443
1444/*
1445 * Main transmit routine.
1446 */
1447
1448static void rl_start(ifp)
1449	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1450{
1451	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1452	struct mbuf		*m_head = NULL;
1453
1454	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1455	RL_LOCK(sc);
1456
1457	while(RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc) == NULL) {
1458		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1459		if (m_head == NULL)
1460			break;
1461
1462		if (rl_encap(sc, m_head)) {
1463			IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1464			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1465			break;
1466		}
1467
1468		/*
1469		 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
1470		 * to him.
1471		 */
1472		if (ifp->if_bpf)
1473			bpf_mtap(ifp, RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc));
1474
1475		/*
1476		 * Transmit the frame.
1477	 	 */
1478		bus_dmamap_create(sc->rl_tag, 0, &RL_CUR_DMAMAP(sc));
1479		bus_dmamap_load(sc->rl_tag, RL_CUR_DMAMAP(sc),
1480		    mtod(RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc), void *),
1481		    RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc)->m_pkthdr.len, rl_dma_map_txbuf, sc, 0);
1482		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rl_tag, RL_CUR_DMAMAP(sc),
1483		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1484		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_CUR_TXSTAT(sc),
1485		    RL_TXTHRESH(sc->rl_txthresh) |
1486		    RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc)->m_pkthdr.len);
1487
1488		RL_INC(sc->rl_cdata.cur_tx);
1489	}
1490
1491	/*
1492	 * We broke out of the loop because all our TX slots are
1493	 * full. Mark the NIC as busy until it drains some of the
1494	 * packets from the queue.
1495	 */
1496	if (RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc) != NULL)
1497		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1498
1499	/*
1500	 * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
1501	 */
1502	ifp->if_timer = 5;
1503	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
1504
1505	return;
1506}
1507
1508static void rl_init(xsc)
1509	void			*xsc;
1510{
1511	struct rl_softc		*sc = xsc;
1512	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1513	struct mii_data		*mii;
1514	int			i;
1515	u_int32_t		rxcfg = 0;
1516
1517	RL_LOCK(sc);
1518	mii = device_get_softc(sc->rl_miibus);
1519
1520	/*
1521	 * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
1522	 */
1523	rl_stop(sc);
1524
1525	/* Init our MAC address */
1526	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
1527		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_IDR0 + i, sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr[i]);
1528	}
1529
1530	/* Init the RX buffer pointer register. */
1531	bus_dmamap_load(sc->rl_tag, sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap,
1532	    sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf, RL_RXBUFLEN, rl_dma_map_rxbuf, sc, 0);
1533	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rl_tag, sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap,
1534	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1535
1536	/* Init TX descriptors. */
1537	rl_list_tx_init(sc);
1538
1539	/*
1540	 * Enable transmit and receive.
1541	 */
1542	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_COMMAND, RL_CMD_TX_ENB|RL_CMD_RX_ENB);
1543
1544	/*
1545	 * Set the initial TX and RX configuration.
1546	 */
1547	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_TXCFG, RL_TXCFG_CONFIG);
1548	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, RL_RXCFG_CONFIG);
1549
1550	/* Set the individual bit to receive frames for this host only. */
1551	rxcfg = CSR_READ_4(sc, RL_RXCFG);
1552	rxcfg |= RL_RXCFG_RX_INDIV;
1553
1554	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1555	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1556		rxcfg |= RL_RXCFG_RX_ALLPHYS;
1557		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxcfg);
1558	} else {
1559		rxcfg &= ~RL_RXCFG_RX_ALLPHYS;
1560		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxcfg);
1561	}
1562
1563	/*
1564	 * Set capture broadcast bit to capture broadcast frames.
1565	 */
1566	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
1567		rxcfg |= RL_RXCFG_RX_BROAD;
1568		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxcfg);
1569	} else {
1570		rxcfg &= ~RL_RXCFG_RX_BROAD;
1571		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxcfg);
1572	}
1573
1574	/*
1575	 * Program the multicast filter, if necessary.
1576	 */
1577	rl_setmulti(sc);
1578
1579	/*
1580	 * Enable interrupts.
1581	 */
1582	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, RL_INTRS);
1583
1584	/* Set initial TX threshold */
1585	sc->rl_txthresh = RL_TX_THRESH_INIT;
1586
1587	/* Start RX/TX process. */
1588	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MISSEDPKT, 0);
1589
1590	/* Enable receiver and transmitter. */
1591	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_COMMAND, RL_CMD_TX_ENB|RL_CMD_RX_ENB);
1592
1593	mii_mediachg(mii);
1594
1595	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_CFG1, RL_CFG1_DRVLOAD|RL_CFG1_FULLDUPLEX);
1596
1597	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1598	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1599
1600	sc->rl_stat_ch = timeout(rl_tick, sc, hz);
1601	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
1602
1603	return;
1604}
1605
1606/*
1607 * Set media options.
1608 */
1609static int rl_ifmedia_upd(ifp)
1610	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1611{
1612	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1613	struct mii_data		*mii;
1614
1615	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1616	mii = device_get_softc(sc->rl_miibus);
1617	mii_mediachg(mii);
1618
1619	return(0);
1620}
1621
1622/*
1623 * Report current media status.
1624 */
1625static void rl_ifmedia_sts(ifp, ifmr)
1626	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1627	struct ifmediareq	*ifmr;
1628{
1629	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1630	struct mii_data		*mii;
1631
1632	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1633	mii = device_get_softc(sc->rl_miibus);
1634
1635	mii_pollstat(mii);
1636	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1637	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
1638
1639	return;
1640}
1641
1642static int rl_ioctl(ifp, command, data)
1643	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1644	u_long			command;
1645	caddr_t			data;
1646{
1647	struct rl_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1648	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1649	struct mii_data		*mii;
1650	int			error = 0;
1651
1652	RL_LOCK(sc);
1653
1654	switch(command) {
1655	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1656	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1657	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1658		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
1659		break;
1660	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1661		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1662			rl_init(sc);
1663		} else {
1664			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1665				rl_stop(sc);
1666		}
1667		error = 0;
1668		break;
1669	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1670	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1671		rl_setmulti(sc);
1672		error = 0;
1673		break;
1674	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1675	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1676		mii = device_get_softc(sc->rl_miibus);
1677		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, command);
1678		break;
1679	default:
1680		error = EINVAL;
1681		break;
1682	}
1683
1684	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
1685
1686	return(error);
1687}
1688
1689static void rl_watchdog(ifp)
1690	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1691{
1692	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1693
1694	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1695	RL_LOCK(sc);
1696	printf("rl%d: watchdog timeout\n", sc->rl_unit);
1697	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1698
1699	rl_txeof(sc);
1700	rl_rxeof(sc);
1701	rl_init(sc);
1702	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
1703
1704	return;
1705}
1706
1707/*
1708 * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1709 * RX and TX lists.
1710 */
1711static void rl_stop(sc)
1712	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1713{
1714	register int		i;
1715	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1716
1717	RL_LOCK(sc);
1718	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1719	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1720
1721	untimeout(rl_tick, sc, sc->rl_stat_ch);
1722
1723	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_COMMAND, 0x00);
1724	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, 0x0000);
1725	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rl_tag, sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap);
1726
1727	/*
1728	 * Free the TX list buffers.
1729	 */
1730	for (i = 0; i < RL_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1731		if (sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_chain[i] != NULL) {
1732			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rl_tag,
1733			    sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_dmamap[i]);
1734			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->rl_tag,
1735			    sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_dmamap[i]);
1736			m_freem(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_chain[i]);
1737			sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
1738			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_TXADDR0 + i, 0x0000000);
1739		}
1740	}
1741
1742	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1743	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
1744	return;
1745}
1746
1747/*
1748 * Device suspend routine.  Stop the interface and save some PCI
1749 * settings in case the BIOS doesn't restore them properly on
1750 * resume.
1751 */
1752static int rl_suspend(dev)
1753	device_t		dev;
1754{
1755	register int		i;
1756	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1757
1758	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1759
1760	rl_stop(sc);
1761
1762	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
1763		sc->saved_maps[i] = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_MAPS + i * 4, 4);
1764	sc->saved_biosaddr = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_BIOS, 4);
1765	sc->saved_intline = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_INTLINE, 1);
1766	sc->saved_cachelnsz = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_CACHELNSZ, 1);
1767	sc->saved_lattimer = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_LATTIMER, 1);
1768
1769	sc->suspended = 1;
1770
1771	return (0);
1772}
1773
1774/*
1775 * Device resume routine.  Restore some PCI settings in case the BIOS
1776 * doesn't, re-enable busmastering, and restart the interface if
1777 * appropriate.
1778 */
1779static int rl_resume(dev)
1780	device_t		dev;
1781{
1782	register int		i;
1783	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1784	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1785
1786	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1787	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1788
1789	/* better way to do this? */
1790	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
1791		pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_MAPS + i * 4, sc->saved_maps[i], 4);
1792	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_BIOS, sc->saved_biosaddr, 4);
1793	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_INTLINE, sc->saved_intline, 1);
1794	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_CACHELNSZ, sc->saved_cachelnsz, 1);
1795	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_LATTIMER, sc->saved_lattimer, 1);
1796
1797	/* reenable busmastering */
1798	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
1799	pci_enable_io(dev, RL_RES);
1800
1801        /* reinitialize interface if necessary */
1802        if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1803                rl_init(sc);
1804
1805	sc->suspended = 0;
1806
1807	return (0);
1808}
1809
1810/*
1811 * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
1812 * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
1813 */
1814static void rl_shutdown(dev)
1815	device_t		dev;
1816{
1817	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1818
1819	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1820
1821	rl_stop(sc);
1822
1823	return;
1824}
1825