if_rl.c revision 113812
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
3 *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33/*
34 * RealTek 8129/8139 PCI NIC driver
35 *
36 * Supports several extremely cheap PCI 10/100 adapters based on
37 * the RealTek chipset. Datasheets can be obtained from
38 * www.realtek.com.tw.
39 *
40 * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
41 * Electrical Engineering Department
42 * Columbia University, New York City
43 */
44
45/*
46 * The RealTek 8139 PCI NIC redefines the meaning of 'low end.' This is
47 * probably the worst PCI ethernet controller ever made, with the possible
48 * exception of the FEAST chip made by SMC. The 8139 supports bus-master
49 * DMA, but it has a terrible interface that nullifies any performance
50 * gains that bus-master DMA usually offers.
51 *
52 * For transmission, the chip offers a series of four TX descriptor
53 * registers. Each transmit frame must be in a contiguous buffer, aligned
54 * on a longword (32-bit) boundary. This means we almost always have to
55 * do mbuf copies in order to transmit a frame, except in the unlikely
56 * case where a) the packet fits into a single mbuf, and b) the packet
57 * is 32-bit aligned within the mbuf's data area. The presence of only
58 * four descriptor registers means that we can never have more than four
59 * packets queued for transmission at any one time.
60 *
61 * Reception is not much better. The driver has to allocate a single large
62 * buffer area (up to 64K in size) into which the chip will DMA received
63 * frames. Because we don't know where within this region received packets
64 * will begin or end, we have no choice but to copy data from the buffer
65 * area into mbufs in order to pass the packets up to the higher protocol
66 * levels.
67 *
68 * It's impossible given this rotten design to really achieve decent
69 * performance at 100Mbps, unless you happen to have a 400Mhz PII or
70 * some equally overmuscled CPU to drive it.
71 *
72 * On the bright side, the 8139 does have a built-in PHY, although
73 * rather than using an MDIO serial interface like most other NICs, the
74 * PHY registers are directly accessible through the 8139's register
75 * space. The 8139 supports autonegotiation, as well as a 64-bit multicast
76 * filter.
77 *
78 * The 8129 chip is an older version of the 8139 that uses an external PHY
79 * chip. The 8129 has a serial MDIO interface for accessing the MII where
80 * the 8139 lets you directly access the on-board PHY registers. We need
81 * to select which interface to use depending on the chip type.
82 */
83
84#include <sys/param.h>
85#include <sys/endian.h>
86#include <sys/systm.h>
87#include <sys/sockio.h>
88#include <sys/mbuf.h>
89#include <sys/malloc.h>
90#include <sys/kernel.h>
91#include <sys/socket.h>
92
93#include <net/if.h>
94#include <net/if_arp.h>
95#include <net/ethernet.h>
96#include <net/if_dl.h>
97#include <net/if_media.h>
98
99#include <net/bpf.h>
100
101#include <machine/bus_pio.h>
102#include <machine/bus_memio.h>
103#include <machine/bus.h>
104#include <machine/resource.h>
105#include <sys/bus.h>
106#include <sys/rman.h>
107
108#include <dev/mii/mii.h>
109#include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
110
111#include <pci/pcireg.h>
112#include <pci/pcivar.h>
113
114MODULE_DEPEND(rl, pci, 1, 1, 1);
115MODULE_DEPEND(rl, ether, 1, 1, 1);
116MODULE_DEPEND(rl, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
117
118/* "controller miibus0" required.  See GENERIC if you get errors here. */
119#include "miibus_if.h"
120
121/*
122 * Default to using PIO access for this driver. On SMP systems,
123 * there appear to be problems with memory mapped mode: it looks like
124 * doing too many memory mapped access back to back in rapid succession
125 * can hang the bus. I'm inclined to blame this on crummy design/construction
126 * on the part of RealTek. Memory mapped mode does appear to work on
127 * uniprocessor systems though.
128 */
129#define RL_USEIOSPACE
130
131#include <pci/if_rlreg.h>
132
133__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/pci/if_rl.c 113812 2003-04-21 18:34:04Z imp $");
134
135/*
136 * Various supported device vendors/types and their names.
137 */
138static struct rl_type rl_devs[] = {
139	{ RT_VENDORID, RT_DEVICEID_8129,
140		"RealTek 8129 10/100BaseTX" },
141	{ RT_VENDORID, RT_DEVICEID_8139,
142		"RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX" },
143	{ RT_VENDORID, RT_DEVICEID_8138,
144		"RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX CardBus" },
145	{ ACCTON_VENDORID, ACCTON_DEVICEID_5030,
146		"Accton MPX 5030/5038 10/100BaseTX" },
147	{ DELTA_VENDORID, DELTA_DEVICEID_8139,
148		"Delta Electronics 8139 10/100BaseTX" },
149	{ ADDTRON_VENDORID, ADDTRON_DEVICEID_8139,
150		"Addtron Technolgy 8139 10/100BaseTX" },
151	{ DLINK_VENDORID, DLINK_DEVICEID_530TXPLUS,
152		"D-Link DFE-530TX+ 10/100BaseTX" },
153	{ DLINK_VENDORID, DLINK_DEVICEID_690TXD,
154		"D-Link DFE-690TXD 10/100BaseTX" },
155	{ NORTEL_VENDORID, ACCTON_DEVICEID_5030,
156		"Nortel Networks 10/100BaseTX" },
157	{ COREGA_VENDORID, COREGA_DEVICEID_FETHERCBTXD,
158		"Corega FEther CB-TXD" },
159	{ COREGA_VENDORID, COREGA_DEVICEID_FETHERIICBTXD,
160		"Corega FEtherII CB-TXD" },
161	{ PEPPERCON_VENDORID, PEPPERCON_DEVICEID_ROLF,
162		"Peppercon AG ROL-F" },
163	{ PLANEX_VENDORID, PLANEX_DEVICEID_FNW3800TX,
164		"Planex FNW-3800-TX" },
165	{ 0, 0, NULL }
166};
167
168static int rl_probe		(device_t);
169static int rl_attach		(device_t);
170static int rl_detach		(device_t);
171
172static int rl_encap		(struct rl_softc *, struct mbuf * );
173
174static void rl_rxeof		(struct rl_softc *);
175static void rl_txeof		(struct rl_softc *);
176static void rl_intr		(void *);
177static void rl_tick		(void *);
178static void rl_start		(struct ifnet *);
179static int rl_ioctl		(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
180static void rl_init		(void *);
181static void rl_stop		(struct rl_softc *);
182static void rl_watchdog		(struct ifnet *);
183static int rl_suspend		(device_t);
184static int rl_resume		(device_t);
185static void rl_shutdown		(device_t);
186static int rl_ifmedia_upd	(struct ifnet *);
187static void rl_ifmedia_sts	(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
188
189static void rl_eeprom_putbyte	(struct rl_softc *, int);
190static void rl_eeprom_getword	(struct rl_softc *, int, u_int16_t *);
191static void rl_read_eeprom	(struct rl_softc *, caddr_t, int, int, int);
192static void rl_mii_sync		(struct rl_softc *);
193static void rl_mii_send		(struct rl_softc *, u_int32_t, int);
194static int rl_mii_readreg	(struct rl_softc *, struct rl_mii_frame *);
195static int rl_mii_writereg	(struct rl_softc *, struct rl_mii_frame *);
196
197static int rl_miibus_readreg	(device_t, int, int);
198static int rl_miibus_writereg	(device_t, int, int, int);
199static void rl_miibus_statchg	(device_t);
200
201static u_int8_t rl_calchash	(caddr_t);
202static void rl_setmulti		(struct rl_softc *);
203static void rl_reset		(struct rl_softc *);
204static int rl_list_tx_init	(struct rl_softc *);
205
206static void rl_dma_map_rxbuf	(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
207static void rl_dma_map_txbuf	(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
208
209#ifdef RL_USEIOSPACE
210#define RL_RES			SYS_RES_IOPORT
211#define RL_RID			RL_PCI_LOIO
212#else
213#define RL_RES			SYS_RES_MEMORY
214#define RL_RID			RL_PCI_LOMEM
215#endif
216
217static device_method_t rl_methods[] = {
218	/* Device interface */
219	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rl_probe),
220	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rl_attach),
221	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rl_detach),
222	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	rl_suspend),
223	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	rl_resume),
224	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	rl_shutdown),
225
226	/* bus interface */
227	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	bus_generic_print_child),
228	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,	bus_generic_driver_added),
229
230	/* MII interface */
231	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,	rl_miibus_readreg),
232	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,	rl_miibus_writereg),
233	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,	rl_miibus_statchg),
234
235	{ 0, 0 }
236};
237
238static driver_t rl_driver = {
239	"rl",
240	rl_methods,
241	sizeof(struct rl_softc)
242};
243
244static devclass_t rl_devclass;
245
246DRIVER_MODULE(rl, pci, rl_driver, rl_devclass, 0, 0);
247DRIVER_MODULE(rl, cardbus, rl_driver, rl_devclass, 0, 0);
248DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, rl, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
249
250#define EE_SET(x)					\
251	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD,			\
252		CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_EECMD) | x)
253
254#define EE_CLR(x)					\
255	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD,			\
256		CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_EECMD) & ~x)
257
258static void
259rl_dma_map_rxbuf(arg, segs, nseg, error)
260	void *arg;
261	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
262	int nseg, error;
263{
264	struct rl_softc *sc;
265
266	sc = arg;
267	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXADDR, segs->ds_addr & 0xFFFFFFFF);
268
269	return;
270}
271
272static void
273rl_dma_map_txbuf(arg, segs, nseg, error)
274	void *arg;
275	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
276	int nseg, error;
277{
278	struct rl_softc *sc;
279
280	sc = arg;
281	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_CUR_TXADDR(sc), segs->ds_addr & 0xFFFFFFFF);
282
283	return;
284}
285
286/*
287 * Send a read command and address to the EEPROM, check for ACK.
288 */
289static void
290rl_eeprom_putbyte(sc, addr)
291	struct rl_softc		*sc;
292	int			addr;
293{
294	register int		d, i;
295
296	d = addr | sc->rl_eecmd_read;
297
298	/*
299	 * Feed in each bit and strobe the clock.
300	 */
301	for (i = 0x400; i; i >>= 1) {
302		if (d & i) {
303			EE_SET(RL_EE_DATAIN);
304		} else {
305			EE_CLR(RL_EE_DATAIN);
306		}
307		DELAY(100);
308		EE_SET(RL_EE_CLK);
309		DELAY(150);
310		EE_CLR(RL_EE_CLK);
311		DELAY(100);
312	}
313
314	return;
315}
316
317/*
318 * Read a word of data stored in the EEPROM at address 'addr.'
319 */
320static void
321rl_eeprom_getword(sc, addr, dest)
322	struct rl_softc		*sc;
323	int			addr;
324	u_int16_t		*dest;
325{
326	register int		i;
327	u_int16_t		word = 0;
328
329	/* Enter EEPROM access mode. */
330	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EEMODE_PROGRAM|RL_EE_SEL);
331
332	/*
333	 * Send address of word we want to read.
334	 */
335	rl_eeprom_putbyte(sc, addr);
336
337	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EEMODE_PROGRAM|RL_EE_SEL);
338
339	/*
340	 * Start reading bits from EEPROM.
341	 */
342	for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
343		EE_SET(RL_EE_CLK);
344		DELAY(100);
345		if (CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_EECMD) & RL_EE_DATAOUT)
346			word |= i;
347		EE_CLR(RL_EE_CLK);
348		DELAY(100);
349	}
350
351	/* Turn off EEPROM access mode. */
352	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EEMODE_OFF);
353
354	*dest = word;
355
356	return;
357}
358
359/*
360 * Read a sequence of words from the EEPROM.
361 */
362static void
363rl_read_eeprom(sc, dest, off, cnt, swap)
364	struct rl_softc		*sc;
365	caddr_t			dest;
366	int			off;
367	int			cnt;
368	int			swap;
369{
370	int			i;
371	u_int16_t		word = 0, *ptr;
372
373	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
374		rl_eeprom_getword(sc, off + i, &word);
375		ptr = (u_int16_t *)(dest + (i * 2));
376		if (swap)
377			*ptr = ntohs(word);
378		else
379			*ptr = word;
380	}
381
382	return;
383}
384
385
386/*
387 * MII access routines are provided for the 8129, which
388 * doesn't have a built-in PHY. For the 8139, we fake things
389 * up by diverting rl_phy_readreg()/rl_phy_writereg() to the
390 * direct access PHY registers.
391 */
392#define MII_SET(x)					\
393	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_MII,				\
394		CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_MII) | (x))
395
396#define MII_CLR(x)					\
397	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_MII,				\
398		CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_MII) & ~(x))
399
400/*
401 * Sync the PHYs by setting data bit and strobing the clock 32 times.
402 */
403static void
404rl_mii_sync(sc)
405	struct rl_softc		*sc;
406{
407	register int		i;
408
409	MII_SET(RL_MII_DIR|RL_MII_DATAOUT);
410
411	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
412		MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
413		DELAY(1);
414		MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
415		DELAY(1);
416	}
417
418	return;
419}
420
421/*
422 * Clock a series of bits through the MII.
423 */
424static void
425rl_mii_send(sc, bits, cnt)
426	struct rl_softc		*sc;
427	u_int32_t		bits;
428	int			cnt;
429{
430	int			i;
431
432	MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
433
434	for (i = (0x1 << (cnt - 1)); i; i >>= 1) {
435		if (bits & i) {
436			MII_SET(RL_MII_DATAOUT);
437		} else {
438			MII_CLR(RL_MII_DATAOUT);
439		}
440		DELAY(1);
441		MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
442		DELAY(1);
443		MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
444	}
445}
446
447/*
448 * Read an PHY register through the MII.
449 */
450static int
451rl_mii_readreg(sc, frame)
452	struct rl_softc		*sc;
453	struct rl_mii_frame	*frame;
454
455{
456	int			i, ack;
457
458	RL_LOCK(sc);
459
460	/*
461	 * Set up frame for RX.
462	 */
463	frame->mii_stdelim = RL_MII_STARTDELIM;
464	frame->mii_opcode = RL_MII_READOP;
465	frame->mii_turnaround = 0;
466	frame->mii_data = 0;
467
468	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_MII, 0);
469
470	/*
471	 * Turn on data xmit.
472	 */
473	MII_SET(RL_MII_DIR);
474
475	rl_mii_sync(sc);
476
477	/*
478	 * Send command/address info.
479	 */
480	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
481	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
482	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
483	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
484
485	/* Idle bit */
486	MII_CLR((RL_MII_CLK|RL_MII_DATAOUT));
487	DELAY(1);
488	MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
489	DELAY(1);
490
491	/* Turn off xmit. */
492	MII_CLR(RL_MII_DIR);
493
494	/* Check for ack */
495	MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
496	DELAY(1);
497	ack = CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_MII) & RL_MII_DATAIN;
498	MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
499	DELAY(1);
500
501	/*
502	 * Now try reading data bits. If the ack failed, we still
503	 * need to clock through 16 cycles to keep the PHY(s) in sync.
504	 */
505	if (ack) {
506		for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
507			MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
508			DELAY(1);
509			MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
510			DELAY(1);
511		}
512		goto fail;
513	}
514
515	for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
516		MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
517		DELAY(1);
518		if (!ack) {
519			if (CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_MII) & RL_MII_DATAIN)
520				frame->mii_data |= i;
521			DELAY(1);
522		}
523		MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
524		DELAY(1);
525	}
526
527fail:
528
529	MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
530	DELAY(1);
531	MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
532	DELAY(1);
533
534	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
535
536	if (ack)
537		return(1);
538	return(0);
539}
540
541/*
542 * Write to a PHY register through the MII.
543 */
544static int
545rl_mii_writereg(sc, frame)
546	struct rl_softc		*sc;
547	struct rl_mii_frame	*frame;
548
549{
550	RL_LOCK(sc);
551
552	/*
553	 * Set up frame for TX.
554	 */
555
556	frame->mii_stdelim = RL_MII_STARTDELIM;
557	frame->mii_opcode = RL_MII_WRITEOP;
558	frame->mii_turnaround = RL_MII_TURNAROUND;
559
560	/*
561	 * Turn on data output.
562	 */
563	MII_SET(RL_MII_DIR);
564
565	rl_mii_sync(sc);
566
567	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
568	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
569	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
570	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
571	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_turnaround, 2);
572	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_data, 16);
573
574	/* Idle bit. */
575	MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
576	DELAY(1);
577	MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
578	DELAY(1);
579
580	/*
581	 * Turn off xmit.
582	 */
583	MII_CLR(RL_MII_DIR);
584
585	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
586
587	return(0);
588}
589
590static int
591rl_miibus_readreg(dev, phy, reg)
592	device_t		dev;
593	int			phy, reg;
594{
595	struct rl_softc		*sc;
596	struct rl_mii_frame	frame;
597	u_int16_t		rval = 0;
598	u_int16_t		rl8139_reg = 0;
599
600	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
601	RL_LOCK(sc);
602
603	if (sc->rl_type == RL_8139) {
604		/* Pretend the internal PHY is only at address 0 */
605		if (phy) {
606			RL_UNLOCK(sc);
607			return(0);
608		}
609		switch(reg) {
610		case MII_BMCR:
611			rl8139_reg = RL_BMCR;
612			break;
613		case MII_BMSR:
614			rl8139_reg = RL_BMSR;
615			break;
616		case MII_ANAR:
617			rl8139_reg = RL_ANAR;
618			break;
619		case MII_ANER:
620			rl8139_reg = RL_ANER;
621			break;
622		case MII_ANLPAR:
623			rl8139_reg = RL_LPAR;
624			break;
625		case MII_PHYIDR1:
626		case MII_PHYIDR2:
627			RL_UNLOCK(sc);
628			return(0);
629			break;
630		/*
631		 * Allow the rlphy driver to read the media status
632		 * register. If we have a link partner which does not
633		 * support NWAY, this is the register which will tell
634		 * us the results of parallel detection.
635		 */
636		case RL_MEDIASTAT:
637			rval = CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_MEDIASTAT);
638			RL_UNLOCK(sc);
639			return(rval);
640			break;
641		default:
642			printf("rl%d: bad phy register\n", sc->rl_unit);
643			RL_UNLOCK(sc);
644			return(0);
645		}
646		rval = CSR_READ_2(sc, rl8139_reg);
647		RL_UNLOCK(sc);
648		return(rval);
649	}
650
651	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
652
653	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
654	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
655	rl_mii_readreg(sc, &frame);
656	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
657
658	return(frame.mii_data);
659}
660
661static int
662rl_miibus_writereg(dev, phy, reg, data)
663	device_t		dev;
664	int			phy, reg, data;
665{
666	struct rl_softc		*sc;
667	struct rl_mii_frame	frame;
668	u_int16_t		rl8139_reg = 0;
669
670	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
671	RL_LOCK(sc);
672
673	if (sc->rl_type == RL_8139) {
674		/* Pretend the internal PHY is only at address 0 */
675		if (phy) {
676			RL_UNLOCK(sc);
677			return(0);
678		}
679		switch(reg) {
680		case MII_BMCR:
681			rl8139_reg = RL_BMCR;
682			break;
683		case MII_BMSR:
684			rl8139_reg = RL_BMSR;
685			break;
686		case MII_ANAR:
687			rl8139_reg = RL_ANAR;
688			break;
689		case MII_ANER:
690			rl8139_reg = RL_ANER;
691			break;
692		case MII_ANLPAR:
693			rl8139_reg = RL_LPAR;
694			break;
695		case MII_PHYIDR1:
696		case MII_PHYIDR2:
697			RL_UNLOCK(sc);
698			return(0);
699			break;
700		default:
701			printf("rl%d: bad phy register\n", sc->rl_unit);
702			RL_UNLOCK(sc);
703			return(0);
704		}
705		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, rl8139_reg, data);
706		RL_UNLOCK(sc);
707		return(0);
708	}
709
710	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
711
712	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
713	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
714	frame.mii_data = data;
715
716	rl_mii_writereg(sc, &frame);
717
718	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
719	return(0);
720}
721
722static void
723rl_miibus_statchg(dev)
724	device_t		dev;
725{
726	return;
727}
728
729/*
730 * Calculate CRC of a multicast group address, return the upper 6 bits.
731 */
732static u_int8_t
733rl_calchash(addr)
734	caddr_t			addr;
735{
736	u_int32_t		crc, carry;
737	int			i, j;
738	u_int8_t		c;
739
740	/* Compute CRC for the address value. */
741	crc = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* initial value */
742
743	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
744		c = *(addr + i);
745		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
746			carry = ((crc & 0x80000000) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
747			crc <<= 1;
748			c >>= 1;
749			if (carry)
750				crc = (crc ^ 0x04c11db6) | carry;
751		}
752	}
753
754	/* return the filter bit position */
755	return(crc >> 26);
756}
757
758/*
759 * Program the 64-bit multicast hash filter.
760 */
761static void
762rl_setmulti(sc)
763	struct rl_softc		*sc;
764{
765	struct ifnet		*ifp;
766	int			h = 0;
767	u_int32_t		hashes[2] = { 0, 0 };
768	struct ifmultiaddr	*ifma;
769	u_int32_t		rxfilt;
770	int			mcnt = 0;
771
772	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
773
774	rxfilt = CSR_READ_4(sc, RL_RXCFG);
775
776	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
777		rxfilt |= RL_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
778		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxfilt);
779		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR0, 0xFFFFFFFF);
780		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR4, 0xFFFFFFFF);
781		return;
782	}
783
784	/* first, zot all the existing hash bits */
785	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR0, 0);
786	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR4, 0);
787
788	/* now program new ones */
789	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
790		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
791			continue;
792		h = rl_calchash(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr));
793		if (h < 32)
794			hashes[0] |= (1 << h);
795		else
796			hashes[1] |= (1 << (h - 32));
797		mcnt++;
798	}
799
800	if (mcnt)
801		rxfilt |= RL_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
802	else
803		rxfilt &= ~RL_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
804
805	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxfilt);
806	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR0, hashes[0]);
807	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR4, hashes[1]);
808
809	return;
810}
811
812static void
813rl_reset(sc)
814	struct rl_softc		*sc;
815{
816	register int		i;
817
818	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_COMMAND, RL_CMD_RESET);
819
820	for (i = 0; i < RL_TIMEOUT; i++) {
821		DELAY(10);
822		if (!(CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_COMMAND) & RL_CMD_RESET))
823			break;
824	}
825	if (i == RL_TIMEOUT)
826		printf("rl%d: reset never completed!\n", sc->rl_unit);
827
828	return;
829}
830
831/*
832 * Probe for a RealTek 8129/8139 chip. Check the PCI vendor and device
833 * IDs against our list and return a device name if we find a match.
834 */
835static int
836rl_probe(dev)
837	device_t		dev;
838{
839	struct rl_type		*t;
840
841	t = rl_devs;
842
843	while(t->rl_name != NULL) {
844		if ((pci_get_vendor(dev) == t->rl_vid) &&
845		    (pci_get_device(dev) == t->rl_did)) {
846			device_set_desc(dev, t->rl_name);
847			return(0);
848		}
849		t++;
850	}
851
852	return(ENXIO);
853}
854
855/*
856 * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
857 * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
858 */
859static int
860rl_attach(dev)
861	device_t		dev;
862{
863	u_char			eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
864	u_int16_t		as[3];
865	struct rl_softc		*sc;
866	struct ifnet		*ifp;
867	u_int16_t		rl_did = 0;
868	int			unit, error = 0, rid, i;
869
870	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
871	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
872
873	mtx_init(&sc->rl_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
874	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
875
876	/*
877	 * Handle power management nonsense.
878	 */
879
880	if (pci_get_powerstate(dev) != PCI_POWERSTATE_D0) {
881		u_int32_t		iobase, membase, irq;
882
883		/* Save important PCI config data. */
884		iobase = pci_read_config(dev, RL_PCI_LOIO, 4);
885		membase = pci_read_config(dev, RL_PCI_LOMEM, 4);
886		irq = pci_read_config(dev, RL_PCI_INTLINE, 4);
887
888		/* Reset the power state. */
889		printf("rl%d: chip is is in D%d power mode "
890		    "-- setting to D0\n", unit,
891		    pci_get_powerstate(dev));
892
893		pci_set_powerstate(dev, PCI_POWERSTATE_D0);
894
895		/* Restore PCI config data. */
896		pci_write_config(dev, RL_PCI_LOIO, iobase, 4);
897		pci_write_config(dev, RL_PCI_LOMEM, membase, 4);
898		pci_write_config(dev, RL_PCI_INTLINE, irq, 4);
899	}
900
901	/*
902	 * Map control/status registers.
903	 */
904	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
905
906	rid = RL_RID;
907	sc->rl_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, RL_RES, &rid,
908	    0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
909
910	if (sc->rl_res == NULL) {
911		printf ("rl%d: couldn't map ports/memory\n", unit);
912		error = ENXIO;
913		goto fail;
914	}
915
916	/* Detect the Realtek 8139B. For some reason, this chip is very
917	 * unstable when left to autoselect the media
918	 * The best workaround is to set the device to the required
919	 * media type or to set it to the 10 Meg speed.
920	 */
921
922	if ((rman_get_end(sc->rl_res)-rman_get_start(sc->rl_res))==0xff) {
923		printf("rl%d: Realtek 8139B detected. Warning, this may be unstable in autoselect mode\n", unit);
924	}
925
926	sc->rl_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->rl_res);
927	sc->rl_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->rl_res);
928
929	/* Allocate interrupt */
930	rid = 0;
931	sc->rl_irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0, ~0, 1,
932	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
933
934	if (sc->rl_irq == NULL) {
935		printf("rl%d: couldn't map interrupt\n", unit);
936		error = ENXIO;
937		goto fail;
938	}
939
940	/* Reset the adapter. */
941	rl_reset(sc);
942	sc->rl_eecmd_read = RL_EECMD_READ_6BIT;
943	rl_read_eeprom(sc, (caddr_t)&rl_did, 0, 1, 0);
944	if (rl_did != 0x8129)
945		sc->rl_eecmd_read = RL_EECMD_READ_8BIT;
946
947	/*
948	 * Get station address from the EEPROM.
949	 */
950	rl_read_eeprom(sc, (caddr_t)as, RL_EE_EADDR, 3, 0);
951	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
952		eaddr[(i * 2) + 0] = as[i] & 0xff;
953		eaddr[(i * 2) + 1] = as[i] >> 8;
954	}
955
956	/*
957	 * A RealTek chip was detected. Inform the world.
958	 */
959	printf("rl%d: Ethernet address: %6D\n", unit, eaddr, ":");
960
961	sc->rl_unit = unit;
962	bcopy(eaddr, (char *)&sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
963
964	/*
965	 * Now read the exact device type from the EEPROM to find
966	 * out if it's an 8129 or 8139.
967	 */
968	rl_read_eeprom(sc, (caddr_t)&rl_did, RL_EE_PCI_DID, 1, 0);
969
970	if (rl_did == RT_DEVICEID_8139 || rl_did == ACCTON_DEVICEID_5030 ||
971	    rl_did == DELTA_DEVICEID_8139 || rl_did == ADDTRON_DEVICEID_8139 ||
972	    rl_did == RT_DEVICEID_8138 || rl_did == DLINK_DEVICEID_530TXPLUS ||
973	    rl_did == DLINK_DEVICEID_690TXD ||
974	    rl_did == COREGA_DEVICEID_FETHERCBTXD ||
975	    rl_did == COREGA_DEVICEID_FETHERIICBTXD ||
976	    rl_did == PLANEX_DEVICEID_FNW3800TX)
977		sc->rl_type = RL_8139;
978	else if (rl_did == RT_DEVICEID_8129)
979		sc->rl_type = RL_8129;
980	else {
981		printf("rl%d: unknown device ID: %x\n", unit, rl_did);
982		error = ENXIO;
983		goto fail;
984	}
985
986	/*
987	 * Allocate the parent bus DMA tag appropriate for PCI.
988	 */
989#define RL_NSEG_NEW 32
990	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL,	/* parent */
991			1, 0,			/* alignment, boundary */
992			BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,/* lowaddr */
993			BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,	/* highaddr */
994			NULL, NULL,		/* filter, filterarg */
995			MAXBSIZE, RL_NSEG_NEW,	/* maxsize, nsegments */
996			BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT,/* maxsegsize */
997			BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW,	/* flags */
998			&sc->rl_parent_tag);
999	if (error)
1000		goto fail;
1001
1002	/*
1003	 * Now allocate a tag for the DMA descriptor lists.
1004	 * All of our lists are allocated as a contiguous block
1005	 * of memory.
1006	 */
1007	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->rl_parent_tag,	/* parent */
1008			1, 0,			/* alignment, boundary */
1009			BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,	/* lowaddr */
1010			BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,	/* highaddr */
1011			NULL, NULL,		/* filter, filterarg */
1012			RL_RXBUFLEN + 1518, 1,	/* maxsize,nsegments */
1013			BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT,/* maxsegsize */
1014			0,			/* flags */
1015			&sc->rl_tag);
1016	if (error)
1017		goto fail;
1018
1019	/*
1020	 * Now allocate a chunk of DMA-able memory based on the
1021	 * tag we just created.
1022	 */
1023	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->rl_tag,
1024	    (void **)&sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
1025	    &sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap);
1026
1027	if (error) {
1028		printf("rl%d: no memory for list buffers!\n", unit);
1029		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rl_tag);
1030		sc->rl_tag = NULL;
1031		goto fail;
1032	}
1033
1034	/* Leave a few bytes before the start of the RX ring buffer. */
1035	sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf_ptr = sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf;
1036	sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf += sizeof(u_int64_t);
1037
1038	/* Do MII setup */
1039	if (mii_phy_probe(dev, &sc->rl_miibus,
1040	    rl_ifmedia_upd, rl_ifmedia_sts)) {
1041		printf("rl%d: MII without any phy!\n", sc->rl_unit);
1042		error = ENXIO;
1043		goto fail;
1044	}
1045
1046	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1047	ifp->if_softc = sc;
1048	ifp->if_unit = unit;
1049	ifp->if_name = "rl";
1050	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
1051	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
1052	ifp->if_ioctl = rl_ioctl;
1053	ifp->if_output = ether_output;
1054	ifp->if_start = rl_start;
1055	ifp->if_watchdog = rl_watchdog;
1056	ifp->if_init = rl_init;
1057	ifp->if_baudrate = 10000000;
1058	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
1059
1060	callout_handle_init(&sc->rl_stat_ch);
1061
1062	/*
1063	 * Call MI attach routine.
1064	 */
1065	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
1066
1067	/* Hook interrupt last to avoid having to lock softc */
1068	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->rl_irq, INTR_TYPE_NET,
1069	    rl_intr, sc, &sc->rl_intrhand);
1070
1071	if (error) {
1072		printf("rl%d: couldn't set up irq\n", unit);
1073		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
1074		goto fail;
1075	}
1076
1077fail:
1078	if (error)
1079		rl_detach(dev);
1080
1081	return (error);
1082}
1083
1084/*
1085 * Shutdown hardware and free up resources. This can be called any
1086 * time after the mutex has been initialized. It is called in both
1087 * the error case in attach and the normal detach case so it needs
1088 * to be careful about only freeing resources that have actually been
1089 * allocated.
1090 */
1091static int
1092rl_detach(dev)
1093	device_t		dev;
1094{
1095	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1096	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1097
1098	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1099	KASSERT(mtx_initialized(&sc->rl_mtx), ("rl mutex not initialized"));
1100	RL_LOCK(sc);
1101	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1102
1103	/* These should only be active if attach succeeded */
1104	if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
1105		rl_stop(sc);
1106		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
1107	}
1108	if (sc->rl_miibus)
1109		device_delete_child(dev, sc->rl_miibus);
1110	bus_generic_detach(dev);
1111
1112	if (sc->rl_intrhand)
1113		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->rl_irq, sc->rl_intrhand);
1114	if (sc->rl_irq)
1115		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->rl_irq);
1116	if (sc->rl_res)
1117		bus_release_resource(dev, RL_RES, RL_RID, sc->rl_res);
1118
1119	if (sc->rl_tag) {
1120		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rl_tag, sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap);
1121		bus_dmamem_free(sc->rl_tag, sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf,
1122		    sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap);
1123		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rl_tag);
1124	}
1125	if (sc->rl_parent_tag)
1126		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rl_parent_tag);
1127
1128	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
1129	mtx_destroy(&sc->rl_mtx);
1130
1131	return(0);
1132}
1133
1134/*
1135 * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
1136 */
1137static int
1138rl_list_tx_init(sc)
1139	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1140{
1141	struct rl_chain_data	*cd;
1142	int			i;
1143
1144	cd = &sc->rl_cdata;
1145	for (i = 0; i < RL_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1146		cd->rl_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
1147		CSR_WRITE_4(sc,
1148		    RL_TXADDR0 + (i * sizeof(u_int32_t)), 0x0000000);
1149	}
1150
1151	sc->rl_cdata.cur_tx = 0;
1152	sc->rl_cdata.last_tx = 0;
1153
1154	return(0);
1155}
1156
1157/*
1158 * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
1159 * the higher level protocols.
1160 *
1161 * You know there's something wrong with a PCI bus-master chip design
1162 * when you have to use m_devget().
1163 *
1164 * The receive operation is badly documented in the datasheet, so I'll
1165 * attempt to document it here. The driver provides a buffer area and
1166 * places its base address in the RX buffer start address register.
1167 * The chip then begins copying frames into the RX buffer. Each frame
1168 * is preceded by a 32-bit RX status word which specifies the length
1169 * of the frame and certain other status bits. Each frame (starting with
1170 * the status word) is also 32-bit aligned. The frame length is in the
1171 * first 16 bits of the status word; the lower 15 bits correspond with
1172 * the 'rx status register' mentioned in the datasheet.
1173 *
1174 * Note: to make the Alpha happy, the frame payload needs to be aligned
1175 * on a 32-bit boundary. To achieve this, we pass RL_ETHER_ALIGN (2 bytes)
1176 * as the offset argument to m_devget().
1177 */
1178static void
1179rl_rxeof(sc)
1180	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1181{
1182	struct mbuf		*m;
1183	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1184	int			total_len = 0;
1185	u_int32_t		rxstat;
1186	caddr_t			rxbufpos;
1187	int			wrap = 0;
1188	u_int16_t		cur_rx;
1189	u_int16_t		limit;
1190	u_int16_t		rx_bytes = 0, max_bytes;
1191
1192	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1193
1194	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rl_tag, sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap,
1195	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1196
1197	cur_rx = (CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_CURRXADDR) + 16) % RL_RXBUFLEN;
1198
1199	/* Do not try to read past this point. */
1200	limit = CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_CURRXBUF) % RL_RXBUFLEN;
1201
1202	if (limit < cur_rx)
1203		max_bytes = (RL_RXBUFLEN - cur_rx) + limit;
1204	else
1205		max_bytes = limit - cur_rx;
1206
1207	while((CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_COMMAND) & RL_CMD_EMPTY_RXBUF) == 0) {
1208#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1209		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POLLING) {
1210			if (sc->rxcycles <= 0)
1211				break;
1212			sc->rxcycles--;
1213		}
1214#endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1215		rxbufpos = sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf + cur_rx;
1216		rxstat = le32toh(*(u_int32_t *)rxbufpos);
1217
1218		/*
1219		 * Here's a totally undocumented fact for you. When the
1220		 * RealTek chip is in the process of copying a packet into
1221		 * RAM for you, the length will be 0xfff0. If you spot a
1222		 * packet header with this value, you need to stop. The
1223		 * datasheet makes absolutely no mention of this and
1224		 * RealTek should be shot for this.
1225		 */
1226		if ((u_int16_t)(rxstat >> 16) == RL_RXSTAT_UNFINISHED)
1227			break;
1228
1229		if (!(rxstat & RL_RXSTAT_RXOK)) {
1230			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1231			rl_init(sc);
1232			return;
1233		}
1234
1235		/* No errors; receive the packet. */
1236		total_len = rxstat >> 16;
1237		rx_bytes += total_len + 4;
1238
1239		/*
1240		 * XXX The RealTek chip includes the CRC with every
1241		 * received frame, and there's no way to turn this
1242		 * behavior off (at least, I can't find anything in
1243		 * the manual that explains how to do it) so we have
1244		 * to trim off the CRC manually.
1245		 */
1246		total_len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
1247
1248		/*
1249		 * Avoid trying to read more bytes than we know
1250		 * the chip has prepared for us.
1251		 */
1252		if (rx_bytes > max_bytes)
1253			break;
1254
1255		rxbufpos = sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf +
1256			((cur_rx + sizeof(u_int32_t)) % RL_RXBUFLEN);
1257
1258		if (rxbufpos == (sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf + RL_RXBUFLEN))
1259			rxbufpos = sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf;
1260
1261		wrap = (sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf + RL_RXBUFLEN) - rxbufpos;
1262
1263		if (total_len > wrap) {
1264			m = m_devget(rxbufpos, total_len, RL_ETHER_ALIGN, ifp,
1265			    NULL);
1266			if (m == NULL) {
1267				ifp->if_ierrors++;
1268			} else {
1269				m_copyback(m, wrap, total_len - wrap,
1270					sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf);
1271			}
1272			cur_rx = (total_len - wrap + ETHER_CRC_LEN);
1273		} else {
1274			m = m_devget(rxbufpos, total_len, RL_ETHER_ALIGN, ifp,
1275			    NULL);
1276			if (m == NULL) {
1277				ifp->if_ierrors++;
1278			}
1279			cur_rx += total_len + 4 + ETHER_CRC_LEN;
1280		}
1281
1282		/*
1283		 * Round up to 32-bit boundary.
1284		 */
1285		cur_rx = (cur_rx + 3) & ~3;
1286		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_CURRXADDR, cur_rx - 16);
1287
1288		if (m == NULL)
1289			continue;
1290
1291		ifp->if_ipackets++;
1292		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
1293	}
1294
1295	return;
1296}
1297
1298/*
1299 * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
1300 * the list buffers.
1301 */
1302static void
1303rl_txeof(sc)
1304	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1305{
1306	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1307	u_int32_t		txstat;
1308
1309	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1310
1311	/*
1312	 * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
1313	 * frames that have been uploaded.
1314	 */
1315	do {
1316		txstat = CSR_READ_4(sc, RL_LAST_TXSTAT(sc));
1317		if (!(txstat & (RL_TXSTAT_TX_OK|
1318		    RL_TXSTAT_TX_UNDERRUN|RL_TXSTAT_TXABRT)))
1319			break;
1320
1321		ifp->if_collisions += (txstat & RL_TXSTAT_COLLCNT) >> 24;
1322
1323		if (RL_LAST_TXMBUF(sc) != NULL) {
1324			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rl_tag, RL_LAST_DMAMAP(sc));
1325			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->rl_tag, RL_LAST_DMAMAP(sc));
1326			m_freem(RL_LAST_TXMBUF(sc));
1327			RL_LAST_TXMBUF(sc) = NULL;
1328		}
1329		if (txstat & RL_TXSTAT_TX_OK)
1330			ifp->if_opackets++;
1331		else {
1332			int			oldthresh;
1333			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1334			if ((txstat & RL_TXSTAT_TXABRT) ||
1335			    (txstat & RL_TXSTAT_OUTOFWIN))
1336				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_TXCFG, RL_TXCFG_CONFIG);
1337			oldthresh = sc->rl_txthresh;
1338			/* error recovery */
1339			rl_reset(sc);
1340			rl_init(sc);
1341			/*
1342			 * If there was a transmit underrun,
1343			 * bump the TX threshold.
1344			 */
1345			if (txstat & RL_TXSTAT_TX_UNDERRUN)
1346				sc->rl_txthresh = oldthresh + 32;
1347			return;
1348		}
1349		RL_INC(sc->rl_cdata.last_tx);
1350		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1351	} while (sc->rl_cdata.last_tx != sc->rl_cdata.cur_tx);
1352
1353	ifp->if_timer =
1354	    (sc->rl_cdata.last_tx == sc->rl_cdata.cur_tx) ? 0 : 5;
1355
1356	return;
1357}
1358
1359static void
1360rl_tick(xsc)
1361	void			*xsc;
1362{
1363	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1364	struct mii_data		*mii;
1365
1366	sc = xsc;
1367	RL_LOCK(sc);
1368	mii = device_get_softc(sc->rl_miibus);
1369
1370	mii_tick(mii);
1371
1372	sc->rl_stat_ch = timeout(rl_tick, sc, hz);
1373	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
1374
1375	return;
1376}
1377
1378#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1379static void
1380rl_poll (struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
1381{
1382	struct rl_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1383
1384	RL_LOCK(sc);
1385	if (cmd == POLL_DEREGISTER) { /* final call, enable interrupts */
1386		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, RL_INTRS);
1387		goto done;
1388	}
1389
1390	sc->rxcycles = count;
1391	rl_rxeof(sc);
1392	rl_txeof(sc);
1393	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)
1394		rl_start(ifp);
1395
1396	if (cmd == POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS) { /* also check status register */
1397		u_int16_t       status;
1398
1399		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_ISR);
1400		if (status == 0xffff)
1401			goto done;
1402		if (status)
1403			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_ISR, status);
1404
1405		/*
1406		 * XXX check behaviour on receiver stalls.
1407		 */
1408
1409		if (status & RL_ISR_SYSTEM_ERR) {
1410			rl_reset(sc);
1411			rl_init(sc);
1412		}
1413	}
1414done:
1415	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
1416}
1417#endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1418
1419static void
1420rl_intr(arg)
1421	void			*arg;
1422{
1423	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1424	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1425	u_int16_t		status;
1426
1427	sc = arg;
1428
1429	if (sc->suspended) {
1430		return;
1431	}
1432
1433	RL_LOCK(sc);
1434	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1435
1436#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1437	if  (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POLLING)
1438		goto done;
1439	if (ether_poll_register(rl_poll, ifp)) { /* ok, disable interrupts */
1440		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, 0x0000);
1441		rl_poll(ifp, 0, 1);
1442		goto done;
1443	}
1444#endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1445
1446	for (;;) {
1447
1448		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_ISR);
1449		/* If the card has gone away the read returns 0xffff. */
1450		if (status == 0xffff)
1451			break;
1452		if (status)
1453			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_ISR, status);
1454
1455		if ((status & RL_INTRS) == 0)
1456			break;
1457
1458		if (status & RL_ISR_RX_OK)
1459			rl_rxeof(sc);
1460
1461		if (status & RL_ISR_RX_ERR)
1462			rl_rxeof(sc);
1463
1464		if ((status & RL_ISR_TX_OK) || (status & RL_ISR_TX_ERR))
1465			rl_txeof(sc);
1466
1467		if (status & RL_ISR_SYSTEM_ERR) {
1468			rl_reset(sc);
1469			rl_init(sc);
1470		}
1471
1472	}
1473
1474	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)
1475		rl_start(ifp);
1476
1477#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1478done:
1479#endif
1480	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
1481
1482	return;
1483}
1484
1485/*
1486 * Encapsulate an mbuf chain in a descriptor by coupling the mbuf data
1487 * pointers to the fragment pointers.
1488 */
1489static int
1490rl_encap(sc, m_head)
1491	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1492	struct mbuf		*m_head;
1493{
1494	struct mbuf		*m_new = NULL;
1495
1496	/*
1497	 * The RealTek is brain damaged and wants longword-aligned
1498	 * TX buffers, plus we can only have one fragment buffer
1499	 * per packet. We have to copy pretty much all the time.
1500	 */
1501	m_new = m_defrag(m_head, M_DONTWAIT);
1502
1503	if (m_new == NULL) {
1504		m_freem(m_head);
1505		return(1);
1506	}
1507	m_head = m_new;
1508
1509	/* Pad frames to at least 60 bytes. */
1510	if (m_head->m_pkthdr.len < RL_MIN_FRAMELEN) {
1511		/*
1512		 * Make security concious people happy: zero out the
1513		 * bytes in the pad area, since we don't know what
1514		 * this mbuf cluster buffer's previous user might
1515		 * have left in it.
1516		 */
1517		bzero(mtod(m_head, char *) + m_head->m_pkthdr.len,
1518		     RL_MIN_FRAMELEN - m_head->m_pkthdr.len);
1519		m_head->m_pkthdr.len +=
1520		    (RL_MIN_FRAMELEN - m_head->m_pkthdr.len);
1521		m_head->m_len = m_head->m_pkthdr.len;
1522	}
1523
1524	RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc) = m_head;
1525
1526	return(0);
1527}
1528
1529/*
1530 * Main transmit routine.
1531 */
1532
1533static void
1534rl_start(ifp)
1535	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1536{
1537	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1538	struct mbuf		*m_head = NULL;
1539
1540	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1541	RL_LOCK(sc);
1542
1543	while(RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc) == NULL) {
1544		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1545		if (m_head == NULL)
1546			break;
1547
1548		if (rl_encap(sc, m_head)) {
1549			break;
1550		}
1551
1552		/*
1553		 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
1554		 * to him.
1555		 */
1556		BPF_MTAP(ifp, RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc));
1557
1558		/*
1559		 * Transmit the frame.
1560		 */
1561		bus_dmamap_create(sc->rl_tag, 0, &RL_CUR_DMAMAP(sc));
1562		bus_dmamap_load(sc->rl_tag, RL_CUR_DMAMAP(sc),
1563		    mtod(RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc), void *),
1564		    RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc)->m_pkthdr.len, rl_dma_map_txbuf, sc, 0);
1565		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rl_tag, RL_CUR_DMAMAP(sc),
1566		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1567		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_CUR_TXSTAT(sc),
1568		    RL_TXTHRESH(sc->rl_txthresh) |
1569		    RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc)->m_pkthdr.len);
1570
1571		RL_INC(sc->rl_cdata.cur_tx);
1572
1573		/*
1574		 * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
1575		 */
1576		ifp->if_timer = 5;
1577	}
1578
1579	/*
1580	 * We broke out of the loop because all our TX slots are
1581	 * full. Mark the NIC as busy until it drains some of the
1582	 * packets from the queue.
1583	 */
1584	if (RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc) != NULL)
1585		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1586
1587	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
1588
1589	return;
1590}
1591
1592static void
1593rl_init(xsc)
1594	void			*xsc;
1595{
1596	struct rl_softc		*sc = xsc;
1597	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1598	struct mii_data		*mii;
1599	int			i;
1600	u_int32_t		rxcfg = 0;
1601
1602	RL_LOCK(sc);
1603	mii = device_get_softc(sc->rl_miibus);
1604
1605	/*
1606	 * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
1607	 */
1608	rl_stop(sc);
1609
1610	/* Init our MAC address */
1611	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
1612		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_IDR0 + i, sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr[i]);
1613	}
1614
1615	/* Init the RX buffer pointer register. */
1616	bus_dmamap_load(sc->rl_tag, sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap,
1617	    sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf, RL_RXBUFLEN, rl_dma_map_rxbuf, sc, 0);
1618	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rl_tag, sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap,
1619	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1620
1621	/* Init TX descriptors. */
1622	rl_list_tx_init(sc);
1623
1624	/*
1625	 * Enable transmit and receive.
1626	 */
1627	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_COMMAND, RL_CMD_TX_ENB|RL_CMD_RX_ENB);
1628
1629	/*
1630	 * Set the initial TX and RX configuration.
1631	 */
1632	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_TXCFG, RL_TXCFG_CONFIG);
1633	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, RL_RXCFG_CONFIG);
1634
1635	/* Set the individual bit to receive frames for this host only. */
1636	rxcfg = CSR_READ_4(sc, RL_RXCFG);
1637	rxcfg |= RL_RXCFG_RX_INDIV;
1638
1639	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1640	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1641		rxcfg |= RL_RXCFG_RX_ALLPHYS;
1642		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxcfg);
1643	} else {
1644		rxcfg &= ~RL_RXCFG_RX_ALLPHYS;
1645		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxcfg);
1646	}
1647
1648	/*
1649	 * Set capture broadcast bit to capture broadcast frames.
1650	 */
1651	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
1652		rxcfg |= RL_RXCFG_RX_BROAD;
1653		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxcfg);
1654	} else {
1655		rxcfg &= ~RL_RXCFG_RX_BROAD;
1656		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxcfg);
1657	}
1658
1659	/*
1660	 * Program the multicast filter, if necessary.
1661	 */
1662	rl_setmulti(sc);
1663
1664#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1665	/*
1666	 * Disable interrupts if we are polling.
1667	 */
1668	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POLLING)
1669		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, 0);
1670	else	/* otherwise ... */
1671#endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1672	/*
1673	 * Enable interrupts.
1674	 */
1675	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, RL_INTRS);
1676
1677	/* Set initial TX threshold */
1678	sc->rl_txthresh = RL_TX_THRESH_INIT;
1679
1680	/* Start RX/TX process. */
1681	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MISSEDPKT, 0);
1682
1683	/* Enable receiver and transmitter. */
1684	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_COMMAND, RL_CMD_TX_ENB|RL_CMD_RX_ENB);
1685
1686	mii_mediachg(mii);
1687
1688	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_CFG1, RL_CFG1_DRVLOAD|RL_CFG1_FULLDUPLEX);
1689
1690	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1691	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1692
1693	sc->rl_stat_ch = timeout(rl_tick, sc, hz);
1694	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
1695
1696	return;
1697}
1698
1699/*
1700 * Set media options.
1701 */
1702static int
1703rl_ifmedia_upd(ifp)
1704	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1705{
1706	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1707	struct mii_data		*mii;
1708
1709	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1710	mii = device_get_softc(sc->rl_miibus);
1711	mii_mediachg(mii);
1712
1713	return(0);
1714}
1715
1716/*
1717 * Report current media status.
1718 */
1719static void
1720rl_ifmedia_sts(ifp, ifmr)
1721	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1722	struct ifmediareq	*ifmr;
1723{
1724	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1725	struct mii_data		*mii;
1726
1727	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1728	mii = device_get_softc(sc->rl_miibus);
1729
1730	mii_pollstat(mii);
1731	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1732	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
1733
1734	return;
1735}
1736
1737static int
1738rl_ioctl(ifp, command, data)
1739	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1740	u_long			command;
1741	caddr_t			data;
1742{
1743	struct rl_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1744	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1745	struct mii_data		*mii;
1746	int			error = 0;
1747
1748	RL_LOCK(sc);
1749
1750	switch(command) {
1751	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1752		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1753			rl_init(sc);
1754		} else {
1755			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1756				rl_stop(sc);
1757		}
1758		error = 0;
1759		break;
1760	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1761	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1762		rl_setmulti(sc);
1763		error = 0;
1764		break;
1765	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1766	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1767		mii = device_get_softc(sc->rl_miibus);
1768		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, command);
1769		break;
1770	default:
1771		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
1772		break;
1773	}
1774
1775	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
1776
1777	return(error);
1778}
1779
1780static void
1781rl_watchdog(ifp)
1782	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1783{
1784	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1785
1786	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1787	RL_LOCK(sc);
1788	printf("rl%d: watchdog timeout\n", sc->rl_unit);
1789	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1790
1791	rl_txeof(sc);
1792	rl_rxeof(sc);
1793	rl_init(sc);
1794	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
1795
1796	return;
1797}
1798
1799/*
1800 * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1801 * RX and TX lists.
1802 */
1803static void
1804rl_stop(sc)
1805	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1806{
1807	register int		i;
1808	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1809
1810	RL_LOCK(sc);
1811	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1812	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1813
1814	untimeout(rl_tick, sc, sc->rl_stat_ch);
1815	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1816#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1817	ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
1818#endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1819
1820	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_COMMAND, 0x00);
1821	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, 0x0000);
1822	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rl_tag, sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_dmamap);
1823
1824	/*
1825	 * Free the TX list buffers.
1826	 */
1827	for (i = 0; i < RL_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1828		if (sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_chain[i] != NULL) {
1829			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rl_tag,
1830			    sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_dmamap[i]);
1831			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->rl_tag,
1832			    sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_dmamap[i]);
1833			m_freem(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_chain[i]);
1834			sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
1835			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_TXADDR0 + i, 0x0000000);
1836		}
1837	}
1838
1839	RL_UNLOCK(sc);
1840	return;
1841}
1842
1843/*
1844 * Device suspend routine.  Stop the interface and save some PCI
1845 * settings in case the BIOS doesn't restore them properly on
1846 * resume.
1847 */
1848static int
1849rl_suspend(dev)
1850	device_t		dev;
1851{
1852	register int		i;
1853	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1854
1855	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1856
1857	rl_stop(sc);
1858
1859	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
1860		sc->saved_maps[i] = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_MAPS + i * 4, 4);
1861	sc->saved_biosaddr = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_BIOS, 4);
1862	sc->saved_intline = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_INTLINE, 1);
1863	sc->saved_cachelnsz = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_CACHELNSZ, 1);
1864	sc->saved_lattimer = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_LATTIMER, 1);
1865
1866	sc->suspended = 1;
1867
1868	return (0);
1869}
1870
1871/*
1872 * Device resume routine.  Restore some PCI settings in case the BIOS
1873 * doesn't, re-enable busmastering, and restart the interface if
1874 * appropriate.
1875 */
1876static int
1877rl_resume(dev)
1878	device_t		dev;
1879{
1880	register int		i;
1881	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1882	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1883
1884	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1885	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1886
1887	/* better way to do this? */
1888	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
1889		pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_MAPS + i * 4, sc->saved_maps[i], 4);
1890	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_BIOS, sc->saved_biosaddr, 4);
1891	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_INTLINE, sc->saved_intline, 1);
1892	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_CACHELNSZ, sc->saved_cachelnsz, 1);
1893	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_LATTIMER, sc->saved_lattimer, 1);
1894
1895	/* reenable busmastering */
1896	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
1897	pci_enable_io(dev, RL_RES);
1898
1899	/* reinitialize interface if necessary */
1900	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1901		rl_init(sc);
1902
1903	sc->suspended = 0;
1904
1905	return (0);
1906}
1907
1908/*
1909 * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
1910 * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
1911 */
1912static void
1913rl_shutdown(dev)
1914	device_t		dev;
1915{
1916	struct rl_softc		*sc;
1917
1918	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1919
1920	rl_stop(sc);
1921
1922	return;
1923}
1924