mmc.c revision 183729
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2006 Bernd Walter.  All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (c) 2006 M. Warner Losh.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 *
25 * Portions of this software may have been developed with reference to
26 * the SD Simplified Specification.  The following disclaimer may apply:
27 *
28 * The following conditions apply to the release of the simplified
29 * specification ("Simplified Specification") by the SD Card Association and
30 * the SD Group. The Simplified Specification is a subset of the complete SD
31 * Specification which is owned by the SD Card Association and the SD
32 * Group. This Simplified Specification is provided on a non-confidential
33 * basis subject to the disclaimers below. Any implementation of the
34 * Simplified Specification may require a license from the SD Card
35 * Association, SD Group, SD-3C LLC or other third parties.
36 *
37 * Disclaimers:
38 *
39 * The information contained in the Simplified Specification is presented only
40 * as a standard specification for SD Cards and SD Host/Ancillary products and
41 * is provided "AS-IS" without any representations or warranties of any
42 * kind. No responsibility is assumed by the SD Group, SD-3C LLC or the SD
43 * Card Association for any damages, any infringements of patents or other
44 * right of the SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third
45 * parties, which may result from its use. No license is granted by
46 * implication, estoppel or otherwise under any patent or other rights of the
47 * SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third party. Nothing
48 * herein shall be construed as an obligation by the SD Group, the SD-3C LLC
49 * or the SD Card Association to disclose or distribute any technical
50 * information, know-how or other confidential information to any third party.
51 */
52
53#include <sys/cdefs.h>
54__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/mmc/mmc.c 183729 2008-10-09 19:47:28Z imp $");
55
56#include <sys/param.h>
57#include <sys/systm.h>
58#include <sys/kernel.h>
59#include <sys/malloc.h>
60#include <sys/lock.h>
61#include <sys/module.h>
62#include <sys/mutex.h>
63#include <sys/bus.h>
64#include <sys/endian.h>
65
66#include <dev/mmc/mmcreg.h>
67#include <dev/mmc/mmcbrvar.h>
68#include <dev/mmc/mmcvar.h>
69#include "mmcbr_if.h"
70#include "mmcbus_if.h"
71
72struct mmc_softc {
73	device_t dev;
74	struct mtx sc_mtx;
75	struct intr_config_hook config_intrhook;
76	device_t owner;
77	uint32_t last_rca;
78};
79
80/*
81 * Per-card data
82 */
83struct mmc_ivars {
84	uint32_t raw_cid[4];	/* Raw bits of the CID */
85	uint32_t raw_csd[4];	/* Raw bits of the CSD */
86	uint32_t raw_scr[2];	/* Raw bits of the SCR */
87	uint8_t raw_ext_csd[512];	/* Raw bits of the EXT_CSD */
88	uint16_t rca;
89	enum mmc_card_mode mode;
90	struct mmc_cid cid;	/* cid decoded */
91	struct mmc_csd csd;	/* csd decoded */
92	struct mmc_scr scr;	/* scr decoded */
93	u_char read_only;	/* True when the device is read-only */
94	u_char bus_width;	/* Bus width to use */
95	u_char timing;		/* Bus timing support */
96	u_char high_cap;	/* High Capacity card */
97	uint32_t tran_speed;	/* Max speed in normal mode */
98	uint32_t hs_tran_speed;	/* Max speed in high speed mode */
99};
100
101#define CMD_RETRIES	3
102
103/* bus entry points */
104static int mmc_probe(device_t dev);
105static int mmc_attach(device_t dev);
106static int mmc_detach(device_t dev);
107
108#define MMC_LOCK(_sc)		mtx_lock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
109#define	MMC_UNLOCK(_sc)		mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
110#define MMC_LOCK_INIT(_sc)					\
111	mtx_init(&_sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(_sc->dev),	\
112	    "mmc", MTX_DEF)
113#define MMC_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc)	mtx_destroy(&_sc->sc_mtx);
114#define MMC_ASSERT_LOCKED(_sc)	mtx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, MA_OWNED);
115#define MMC_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(_sc) mtx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
116
117static void mmc_delayed_attach(void *);
118static void mmc_power_down(struct mmc_softc *sc);
119static int mmc_wait_for_cmd(struct mmc_softc *sc, struct mmc_command *cmd,
120    int retries);
121static int mmc_wait_for_command(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t opcode,
122    uint32_t arg, uint32_t flags, uint32_t *resp, int retries);
123static int mmc_select_card(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint16_t rca);
124static int mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint16_t rca, int width);
125static int mmc_app_send_scr(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint16_t rca, uint32_t *rawscr);
126static void mmc_app_decode_scr(uint32_t *raw_scr, struct mmc_scr *scr);
127static int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint8_t *rawextcsd);
128
129static void
130mmc_ms_delay(int ms)
131{
132	DELAY(1000 * ms);	/* XXX BAD */
133}
134
135static int
136mmc_probe(device_t dev)
137{
138
139	device_set_desc(dev, "MMC/SD bus");
140	return (0);
141}
142
143static int
144mmc_attach(device_t dev)
145{
146	struct mmc_softc *sc;
147
148	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
149	sc->dev = dev;
150	MMC_LOCK_INIT(sc);
151
152	/* We'll probe and attach our children later, but before / mount */
153	sc->config_intrhook.ich_func = mmc_delayed_attach;
154	sc->config_intrhook.ich_arg = sc;
155	if (config_intrhook_establish(&sc->config_intrhook) != 0)
156		device_printf(dev, "config_intrhook_establish failed\n");
157	return (0);
158}
159
160static int
161mmc_detach(device_t dev)
162{
163	struct mmc_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
164	device_t *kids;
165	int i, nkid;
166
167	/* kill children [ph33r].  -sorbo */
168	if (device_get_children(sc->dev, &kids, &nkid) != 0)
169		return (0);
170	for (i = 0; i < nkid; i++) {
171		device_t kid = kids[i];
172		void *ivar = device_get_ivars(kid);
173
174		device_detach(kid);
175		device_delete_child(sc->dev, kid);
176		free(ivar, M_DEVBUF);
177	}
178	free(kids, M_TEMP);
179	mmc_power_down(sc);
180
181	MMC_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
182
183	return (0);
184}
185
186static int
187mmc_acquire_bus(device_t busdev, device_t dev)
188{
189	struct mmc_softc *sc;
190	struct mmc_ivars *ivar;
191	int err;
192	int rca;
193
194	err = MMCBR_ACQUIRE_HOST(device_get_parent(busdev), busdev);
195	if (err)
196		return (err);
197	sc = device_get_softc(busdev);
198	MMC_LOCK(sc);
199	if (sc->owner)
200		panic("mmc: host bridge didn't seralize us.");
201	sc->owner = dev;
202	MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
203
204	if (busdev != dev) {
205		/*
206		 * Keep track of the last rca that we've selected.  If
207		 * we're asked to do it again, don't.  We never
208		 * unselect unless the bus code itself wants the mmc
209		 * bus, and constantly reselecting causes problems.
210		 */
211		rca = mmc_get_rca(dev);
212		if (sc->last_rca != rca) {
213			mmc_select_card(sc, rca);
214			sc->last_rca = rca;
215			/* Prepare bus width for the new card. */
216			ivar = device_get_ivars(dev);
217			device_printf(busdev,
218			    "setting bus width to %d bits\n",
219			    (ivar->bus_width == bus_width_4)?4:
220			    (ivar->bus_width == bus_width_8)?8:1);
221			mmc_set_bus_width(sc, rca, ivar->bus_width);
222			mmcbr_set_bus_width(busdev, ivar->bus_width);
223			mmcbr_update_ios(busdev);
224		}
225	} else {
226		/*
227		 * If there's a card selected, stand down.
228		 */
229		if (sc->last_rca != 0) {
230			mmc_select_card(sc, 0);
231			sc->last_rca = 0;
232		}
233	}
234
235	return (0);
236}
237
238static int
239mmc_release_bus(device_t busdev, device_t dev)
240{
241	struct mmc_softc *sc;
242	int err;
243
244	sc = device_get_softc(busdev);
245
246	MMC_LOCK(sc);
247	if (!sc->owner)
248		panic("mmc: releasing unowned bus.");
249	if (sc->owner != dev)
250		panic("mmc: you don't own the bus.  game over.");
251	MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
252	err = MMCBR_RELEASE_HOST(device_get_parent(busdev), busdev);
253	if (err)
254		return (err);
255	MMC_LOCK(sc);
256	sc->owner = NULL;
257	MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
258	return (0);
259}
260
261static void
262mmc_rescan_cards(struct mmc_softc *sc)
263{
264	/* XXX: Look at the children and see if they respond to status */
265}
266
267static uint32_t
268mmc_select_vdd(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t ocr)
269{
270
271	return (ocr & MMC_OCR_VOLTAGE);
272}
273
274static int
275mmc_highest_voltage(uint32_t ocr)
276{
277	int i;
278
279	for (i = 30; i >= 0; i--)
280		if (ocr & (1 << i))
281			return (i);
282	return (-1);
283}
284
285static void
286mmc_wakeup(struct mmc_request *req)
287{
288	struct mmc_softc *sc;
289
290/*	printf("Wakeup for req %p done_data %p\n", req, req->done_data); */
291	sc = (struct mmc_softc *)req->done_data;
292	MMC_LOCK(sc);
293	req->flags |= MMC_REQ_DONE;
294	wakeup(req);
295	MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
296}
297
298static int
299mmc_wait_for_req(struct mmc_softc *sc, struct mmc_request *req)
300{
301	int err;
302
303	req->done = mmc_wakeup;
304	req->done_data = sc;
305/*	printf("Submitting request %p sc %p\n", req, sc); */
306	MMCBR_REQUEST(device_get_parent(sc->dev), sc->dev, req);
307	MMC_LOCK(sc);
308	do {
309		err = msleep(req, &sc->sc_mtx, PZERO | PCATCH, "mmcreq",
310		    hz / 10);
311	} while (!(req->flags & MMC_REQ_DONE) && err == EAGAIN);
312/*	printf("Request %p done with error %d\n", req, err); */
313	MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
314	return (err);
315}
316
317static int
318mmc_wait_for_request(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev, struct mmc_request *req)
319{
320	struct mmc_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
321
322	return (mmc_wait_for_req(sc, req));
323}
324
325static int
326mmc_wait_for_cmd(struct mmc_softc *sc, struct mmc_command *cmd, int retries)
327{
328	struct mmc_request mreq;
329
330	memset(&mreq, 0, sizeof(mreq));
331	memset(cmd->resp, 0, sizeof(cmd->resp));
332	cmd->retries = retries;
333	mreq.cmd = cmd;
334/*	printf("CMD: %x ARG %x\n", cmd->opcode, cmd->arg); */
335	mmc_wait_for_req(sc, &mreq);
336	return (cmd->error);
337}
338
339static int
340mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t rca,
341    struct mmc_command *cmd, int retries)
342{
343	struct mmc_command appcmd;
344	int err = MMC_ERR_NONE, i;
345
346	for (i = 0; i <= retries; i++) {
347		appcmd.opcode = MMC_APP_CMD;
348		appcmd.arg = rca << 16;
349		appcmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
350		appcmd.data = NULL;
351		mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc, &appcmd, 0);
352		err = appcmd.error;
353		if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
354			continue;
355		if (!(appcmd.resp[0] & R1_APP_CMD))
356			return MMC_ERR_FAILED;
357		mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc, cmd, 0);
358		err = cmd->error;
359		if (err == MMC_ERR_NONE)
360			break;
361	}
362	return (err);
363}
364
365static int
366mmc_wait_for_command(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t opcode,
367    uint32_t arg, uint32_t flags, uint32_t *resp, int retries)
368{
369	struct mmc_command cmd;
370	int err;
371
372	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
373	cmd.opcode = opcode;
374	cmd.arg = arg;
375	cmd.flags = flags;
376	cmd.data = NULL;
377	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc, &cmd, retries);
378	if (err)
379		return (err);
380	if (cmd.error)
381		return (cmd.error);
382	if (resp) {
383		if (flags & MMC_RSP_136)
384			memcpy(resp, cmd.resp, 4 * sizeof(uint32_t));
385		else
386			*resp = cmd.resp[0];
387	}
388	return (0);
389}
390
391static void
392mmc_idle_cards(struct mmc_softc *sc)
393{
394	device_t dev;
395	struct mmc_command cmd;
396
397	dev = sc->dev;
398	mmcbr_set_chip_select(dev, cs_high);
399	mmcbr_update_ios(dev);
400	mmc_ms_delay(1);
401
402	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
403	cmd.opcode = MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE;
404	cmd.arg = 0;
405	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_NONE | MMC_CMD_BC;
406	cmd.data = NULL;
407	mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc, &cmd, 0);
408	mmc_ms_delay(1);
409
410	mmcbr_set_chip_select(dev, cs_dontcare);
411	mmcbr_update_ios(dev);
412	mmc_ms_delay(1);
413}
414
415static int
416mmc_send_app_op_cond(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t ocr, uint32_t *rocr)
417{
418	struct mmc_command cmd;
419	int err = MMC_ERR_NONE, i;
420
421	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
422	cmd.opcode = ACMD_SD_SEND_OP_COND;
423	cmd.arg = ocr;
424	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R3 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
425	cmd.data = NULL;
426
427	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
428		err = mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(sc, 0, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
429		if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
430			break;
431		if ((cmd.resp[0] & MMC_OCR_CARD_BUSY) ||
432		    (ocr & MMC_OCR_VOLTAGE) == 0)
433			break;
434		err = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
435		mmc_ms_delay(10);
436	}
437	if (rocr && err == MMC_ERR_NONE)
438		*rocr = cmd.resp[0];
439	return (err);
440}
441
442static int
443mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t ocr, uint32_t *rocr)
444{
445	struct mmc_command cmd;
446	int err = MMC_ERR_NONE, i;
447
448	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
449	cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_OP_COND;
450	cmd.arg = ocr;
451	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R3 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
452	cmd.data = NULL;
453
454	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
455		err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
456		if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
457			break;
458		if ((cmd.resp[0] & MMC_OCR_CARD_BUSY) ||
459		    (ocr & MMC_OCR_VOLTAGE) == 0)
460			break;
461		err = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
462		mmc_ms_delay(10);
463	}
464	if (rocr && err == MMC_ERR_NONE)
465		*rocr = cmd.resp[0];
466	return (err);
467}
468
469static int
470mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint8_t vhs)
471{
472	struct mmc_command cmd;
473	int err;
474
475	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
476	cmd.opcode = SD_SEND_IF_COND;
477	cmd.arg = (vhs << 8) + 0xAA;
478	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R7 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
479	cmd.data = NULL;
480
481	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
482	return (err);
483}
484
485static void
486mmc_power_up(struct mmc_softc *sc)
487{
488	device_t dev;
489
490	dev = sc->dev;
491	mmcbr_set_vdd(dev, mmc_highest_voltage(mmcbr_get_host_ocr(dev)));
492	mmcbr_set_bus_mode(dev, opendrain);
493	mmcbr_set_chip_select(dev, cs_dontcare);
494	mmcbr_set_bus_width(dev, bus_width_1);
495	mmcbr_set_power_mode(dev, power_up);
496	mmcbr_set_clock(dev, 0);
497	mmcbr_update_ios(dev);
498	mmc_ms_delay(1);
499
500	mmcbr_set_clock(dev, mmcbr_get_f_min(sc->dev));
501	mmcbr_set_timing(dev, bus_timing_normal);
502	mmcbr_set_power_mode(dev, power_on);
503	mmcbr_update_ios(dev);
504	mmc_ms_delay(2);
505}
506
507static void
508mmc_power_down(struct mmc_softc *sc)
509{
510	device_t dev = sc->dev;
511
512	mmcbr_set_bus_mode(dev, opendrain);
513	mmcbr_set_chip_select(dev, cs_dontcare);
514	mmcbr_set_bus_width(dev, bus_width_1);
515	mmcbr_set_power_mode(dev, power_off);
516	mmcbr_set_clock(dev, 0);
517	mmcbr_set_timing(dev, bus_timing_normal);
518	mmcbr_update_ios(dev);
519}
520
521static int
522mmc_select_card(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint16_t rca)
523{
524	return (mmc_wait_for_command(sc, MMC_SELECT_CARD, ((uint32_t)rca) << 16,
525	    MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC, NULL, CMD_RETRIES));
526}
527
528static int
529mmc_switch(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint8_t set, uint8_t index, uint8_t value)
530{
531	struct mmc_command cmd;
532	int err;
533
534	cmd.opcode = MMC_SWITCH_FUNC;
535	cmd.arg = (MMC_SWITCH_FUNC_WR << 24) |
536	    (index << 16) |
537	    (value << 8) |
538	    set;
539	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
540	cmd.data = NULL;
541	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc, &cmd, 0);
542	return (err);
543}
544
545static int
546mmc_sd_switch(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint8_t mode, uint8_t grp, uint8_t value, uint8_t *res)
547{
548	int err;
549	struct mmc_command cmd;
550	struct mmc_data data;
551
552	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
553	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));
554
555	memset(res, 0, 64);
556	cmd.opcode = SD_SWITCH_FUNC;
557	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
558	cmd.arg = mode << 31;
559	cmd.arg |= 0x00FFFFFF;
560	cmd.arg &= ~(0xF << (grp * 4));
561	cmd.arg |= value << (grp * 4);
562	cmd.data = &data;
563
564	data.data = res;
565	data.len = 64;
566	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
567
568	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
569	return (err);
570}
571
572static int
573mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint16_t rca, int width)
574{
575	int err;
576
577	if (mmcbr_get_mode(sc->dev) == mode_sd) {
578		struct mmc_command cmd;
579
580		memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
581		cmd.opcode = ACMD_SET_BUS_WIDTH;
582		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
583		switch (width) {
584		case bus_width_1:
585			cmd.arg = SD_BUS_WIDTH_1;
586			break;
587		case bus_width_4:
588			cmd.arg = SD_BUS_WIDTH_4;
589			break;
590		default:
591			return (MMC_ERR_INVALID);
592		}
593		err = mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(sc, rca, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
594	} else {
595		uint8_t	value;
596
597		switch (width) {
598		case bus_width_1:
599			value = EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1;
600			break;
601		case bus_width_4:
602			value = EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4;
603			break;
604		case bus_width_8:
605			value = EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8;
606			break;
607		default:
608			return (MMC_ERR_INVALID);
609		}
610		err = mmc_switch(sc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, value);
611	}
612	return (err);
613}
614
615static int
616mmc_set_timing(struct mmc_softc *sc, int timing)
617{
618	int err;
619	uint8_t	value;
620
621	switch (timing) {
622	case bus_timing_normal:
623		value = 0;
624		break;
625	case bus_timing_hs:
626		value = 1;
627		break;
628	default:
629		return (MMC_ERR_INVALID);
630	}
631	if (mmcbr_get_mode(sc->dev) == mode_sd) {
632		u_char switch_res[64];
633
634		err = mmc_sd_switch(sc, 1, 0, value, switch_res);
635	} else {
636		err = mmc_switch(sc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
637		    EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, value);
638	}
639	return (err);
640}
641
642static int
643mmc_test_bus_width(struct mmc_softc *sc)
644{
645	struct mmc_command cmd;
646	struct mmc_data data;
647	int err;
648	uint8_t buf[8];
649	uint8_t	p8[8] =   { 0x55, 0xAA, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
650	uint8_t	p8ok[8] = { 0xAA, 0x55, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
651	uint8_t	p4[4] =   { 0x5A, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, };
652	uint8_t	p4ok[4] = { 0xA5, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, };
653
654	if (mmcbr_get_caps(sc->dev) & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) {
655		mmcbr_set_bus_width(sc->dev, bus_width_8);
656		mmcbr_update_ios(sc->dev);
657
658		cmd.opcode = MMC_BUSTEST_W;
659		cmd.arg = 0;
660		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
661		cmd.data = &data;
662
663		data.data = p8;
664		data.len = 8;
665		data.flags = MMC_DATA_WRITE;
666		mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc, &cmd, 0);
667
668		cmd.opcode = MMC_BUSTEST_R;
669		cmd.arg = 0;
670		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
671		cmd.data = &data;
672
673		data.data = buf;
674		data.len = 8;
675		data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
676		err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc, &cmd, 0);
677
678		mmcbr_set_bus_width(sc->dev, bus_width_1);
679		mmcbr_update_ios(sc->dev);
680
681		if (err == MMC_ERR_NONE && memcmp(buf, p8ok, 8) == 0)
682			return (bus_width_8);
683	}
684
685	if (mmcbr_get_caps(sc->dev) & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) {
686		mmcbr_set_bus_width(sc->dev, bus_width_4);
687		mmcbr_update_ios(sc->dev);
688
689		cmd.opcode = MMC_BUSTEST_W;
690		cmd.arg = 0;
691		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
692		cmd.data = &data;
693
694		data.data = p4;
695		data.len = 4;
696		data.flags = MMC_DATA_WRITE;
697		mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc, &cmd, 0);
698
699		cmd.opcode = MMC_BUSTEST_R;
700		cmd.arg = 0;
701		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
702		cmd.data = &data;
703
704		data.data = buf;
705		data.len = 4;
706		data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
707		err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc, &cmd, 0);
708
709		mmcbr_set_bus_width(sc->dev, bus_width_1);
710		mmcbr_update_ios(sc->dev);
711
712		if (err == MMC_ERR_NONE && memcmp(buf, p4ok, 4) == 0)
713			return (bus_width_4);
714	}
715	return (bus_width_1);
716}
717
718static uint32_t
719mmc_get_bits(uint32_t *bits, int start, int size)
720{
721	const int bit_len = 128;
722	const int i = (bit_len / 32) - (start / 32) - 1;
723	const int shift = start & 31;
724	uint32_t retval = bits[i] >> shift;
725	if (size + shift > 32)
726		retval |= bits[i - 1] << (32 - shift);
727	return (retval & ((1 << size) - 1));
728}
729
730static void
731mmc_decode_cid_sd(uint32_t *raw_cid, struct mmc_cid *cid)
732{
733	int i;
734
735	/* There's no version info, so we take it on faith */
736	memset(cid, 0, sizeof(*cid));
737	cid->mid = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 120, 8);
738	cid->oid = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 104, 16);
739	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
740		cid->pnm[i] = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 96 - i * 8, 8);
741	cid->prv = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 56, 8);
742	cid->psn = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 24, 32);
743	cid->mdt_year = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 12, 8) + 2001;
744	cid->mdt_month = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 8, 4);
745}
746
747static void
748mmc_decode_cid_mmc(uint32_t *raw_cid, struct mmc_cid *cid)
749{
750	int i;
751
752	/* There's no version info, so we take it on faith */
753	memset(cid, 0, sizeof(*cid));
754	cid->mid = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 120, 8);
755	cid->oid = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 104, 8);
756	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
757		cid->pnm[i] = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 96 - i * 8, 8);
758	cid->prv = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 48, 8);
759	cid->psn = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 16, 32);
760	cid->mdt_month = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 12, 4);
761	cid->mdt_year = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 8, 4) + 1997;
762}
763
764static const int exp[8] = {
765	1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000
766};
767static const int mant[16] = {
768	10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80
769};
770static const int cur_min[8] = {
771	500, 1000, 5000, 10000, 25000, 35000, 60000, 100000
772};
773static const int cur_max[8] = {
774	1000, 5000, 10000, 25000, 35000, 45000, 800000, 200000
775};
776
777static void
778mmc_decode_csd_sd(uint32_t *raw_csd, struct mmc_csd *csd)
779{
780	int v;
781	int m;
782	int e;
783
784	memset(csd, 0, sizeof(*csd));
785	csd->csd_structure = v = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 126, 2);
786	if (v == 0) {
787		m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 115, 4);
788		e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 112, 3);
789		csd->tacc = exp[e] * mant[m] + 9 / 10;
790		csd->nsac = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 104, 8) * 100;
791		m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 99, 4);
792		e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 96, 3);
793		csd->tran_speed = exp[e] * 10000 * mant[m];
794		csd->ccc = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 84, 12);
795		csd->read_bl_len = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 80, 4);
796		csd->read_bl_partial = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 79, 1);
797		csd->write_blk_misalign = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 78, 1);
798		csd->read_blk_misalign = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 77, 1);
799		csd->dsr_imp = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 76, 1);
800		csd->vdd_r_curr_min = cur_min[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 59, 3)];
801		csd->vdd_r_curr_max = cur_max[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 56, 3)];
802		csd->vdd_w_curr_min = cur_min[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 53, 3)];
803		csd->vdd_w_curr_max = cur_max[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 50, 3)];
804		m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 62, 12);
805		e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 47, 3);
806		csd->capacity = ((1 + m) << (e + 2)) * csd->read_bl_len;
807		csd->erase_blk_en = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 46, 1);
808		csd->sector_size = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 39, 7);
809		csd->wp_grp_size = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 32, 7);
810		csd->wp_grp_enable = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 31, 1);
811		csd->r2w_factor = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 26, 3);
812		csd->write_bl_len = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 22, 4);
813		csd->write_bl_partial = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 21, 1);
814	} else if (v == 1) {
815		m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 115, 4);
816		e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 112, 3);
817		csd->tacc = exp[e] * mant[m] + 9 / 10;
818		csd->nsac = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 104, 8) * 100;
819		m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 99, 4);
820		e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 96, 3);
821		csd->tran_speed = exp[e] * 10000 * mant[m];
822		csd->ccc = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 84, 12);
823		csd->read_bl_len = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 80, 4);
824		csd->read_bl_partial = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 79, 1);
825		csd->write_blk_misalign = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 78, 1);
826		csd->read_blk_misalign = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 77, 1);
827		csd->dsr_imp = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 76, 1);
828		csd->capacity = ((uint64_t)mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 48, 22) + 1) *
829		    512 * 1024;
830		csd->erase_blk_en = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 46, 1);
831		csd->sector_size = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 39, 7);
832		csd->wp_grp_size = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 32, 7);
833		csd->wp_grp_enable = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 31, 1);
834		csd->r2w_factor = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 26, 3);
835		csd->write_bl_len = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 22, 4);
836		csd->write_bl_partial = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 21, 1);
837	} else
838		panic("unknown SD CSD version");
839}
840
841static void
842mmc_decode_csd_mmc(uint32_t *raw_csd, struct mmc_csd *csd)
843{
844	int m;
845	int e;
846
847	memset(csd, 0, sizeof(*csd));
848	csd->csd_structure = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 126, 2);
849	csd->spec_vers = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 122, 4);
850	m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 115, 4);
851	e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 112, 3);
852	csd->tacc = exp[e] * mant[m] + 9 / 10;
853	csd->nsac = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 104, 8) * 100;
854	m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 99, 4);
855	e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 96, 3);
856	csd->tran_speed = exp[e] * 10000 * mant[m];
857	csd->ccc = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 84, 12);
858	csd->read_bl_len = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 80, 4);
859	csd->read_bl_partial = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 79, 1);
860	csd->write_blk_misalign = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 78, 1);
861	csd->read_blk_misalign = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 77, 1);
862	csd->dsr_imp = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 76, 1);
863	csd->vdd_r_curr_min = cur_min[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 59, 3)];
864	csd->vdd_r_curr_max = cur_max[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 56, 3)];
865	csd->vdd_w_curr_min = cur_min[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 53, 3)];
866	csd->vdd_w_curr_max = cur_max[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 50, 3)];
867	m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 62, 12);
868	e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 47, 3);
869	csd->capacity = ((1 + m) << (e + 2)) * csd->read_bl_len;
870//	csd->erase_blk_en = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 46, 1);
871//	csd->sector_size = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 39, 7);
872	csd->wp_grp_size = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 32, 5);
873	csd->wp_grp_enable = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 31, 1);
874	csd->r2w_factor = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 26, 3);
875	csd->write_bl_len = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 22, 4);
876	csd->write_bl_partial = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 21, 1);
877}
878
879static void
880mmc_app_decode_scr(uint32_t *raw_scr, struct mmc_scr *scr)
881{
882	unsigned int scr_struct;
883	uint32_t tmp[4];
884
885	tmp[3] = raw_scr[1];
886	tmp[2] = raw_scr[0];
887
888	memset(scr, 0, sizeof(*scr));
889
890	scr_struct = mmc_get_bits(tmp, 60, 4);
891	if (scr_struct != 0) {
892		printf("Unrecognised SCR structure version %d\n",
893		    scr_struct);
894		return;
895	}
896	scr->sda_vsn = mmc_get_bits(tmp, 56, 4);
897	scr->bus_widths = mmc_get_bits(tmp, 48, 4);
898}
899
900static int
901mmc_all_send_cid(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t *rawcid)
902{
903	struct mmc_command cmd;
904	int err;
905
906	cmd.opcode = MMC_ALL_SEND_CID;
907	cmd.arg = 0;
908	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R2 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
909	cmd.data = NULL;
910	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc, &cmd, 0);
911	memcpy(rawcid, cmd.resp, 4 * sizeof(uint32_t));
912	return (err);
913}
914
915static int
916mmc_send_csd(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint16_t rca, uint32_t *rawcid)
917{
918	struct mmc_command cmd;
919	int err;
920
921	cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_CSD;
922	cmd.arg = rca << 16;
923	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R2 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
924	cmd.data = NULL;
925	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc, &cmd, 0);
926	memcpy(rawcid, cmd.resp, 4 * sizeof(uint32_t));
927	return (err);
928}
929
930static int
931mmc_app_send_scr(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint16_t rca, uint32_t *rawscr)
932{
933	int err;
934	struct mmc_command cmd;
935	struct mmc_data data;
936
937	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
938	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));
939
940	memset(rawscr, 0, 8);
941	cmd.opcode = ACMD_SEND_SCR;
942	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
943	cmd.arg = 0;
944	cmd.data = &data;
945
946	data.data = rawscr;
947	data.len = 8;
948	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
949
950	err = mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(sc, rca, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
951	rawscr[0] = be32toh(rawscr[0]);
952	rawscr[1] = be32toh(rawscr[1]);
953	return (err);
954}
955
956static int
957mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint8_t *rawextcsd)
958{
959	int err;
960	struct mmc_command cmd;
961	struct mmc_data data;
962
963	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
964	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));
965
966	memset(rawextcsd, 0, 512);
967	cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD;
968	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
969	cmd.arg = 0;
970	cmd.data = &data;
971
972	data.data = rawextcsd;
973	data.len = 512;
974	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
975
976	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
977	return (err);
978}
979
980static int
981mmc_set_relative_addr(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint16_t resp)
982{
983	struct mmc_command cmd;
984	int err;
985
986	cmd.opcode = MMC_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR;
987	cmd.arg = resp << 16;
988	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R6 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
989	cmd.data = NULL;
990	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc, &cmd, 0);
991	return (err);
992}
993
994static int
995mmc_send_relative_addr(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t *resp)
996{
997	struct mmc_command cmd;
998	int err;
999
1000	cmd.opcode = SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR;
1001	cmd.arg = 0;
1002	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R6 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
1003	cmd.data = NULL;
1004	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc, &cmd, 0);
1005	*resp = cmd.resp[0];
1006	return (err);
1007}
1008
1009static void
1010mmc_discover_cards(struct mmc_softc *sc)
1011{
1012	struct mmc_ivars *ivar;
1013	int err;
1014	uint32_t resp;
1015	device_t child;
1016	uint16_t rca = 2;
1017	u_char switch_res[64];
1018
1019	while (1) {
1020		ivar = malloc(sizeof(struct mmc_ivars), M_DEVBUF,
1021		    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1022		if (!ivar)
1023			return;
1024		err = mmc_all_send_cid(sc, ivar->raw_cid);
1025		if (err == MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT)
1026			break;
1027		if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
1028			device_printf(sc->dev, "Error reading CID %d\n", err);
1029			break;
1030		}
1031		if (mmcbr_get_ro(sc->dev))
1032			ivar->read_only = 1;
1033		ivar->bus_width = bus_width_1;
1034		ivar->mode = mmcbr_get_mode(sc->dev);
1035		if (ivar->mode == mode_sd) {
1036			mmc_decode_cid_sd(ivar->raw_cid, &ivar->cid);
1037			mmc_send_relative_addr(sc, &resp);
1038			ivar->rca = resp >> 16;
1039			/* Get card CSD. */
1040			mmc_send_csd(sc, ivar->rca, ivar->raw_csd);
1041			mmc_decode_csd_sd(ivar->raw_csd, &ivar->csd);
1042			if (ivar->csd.csd_structure > 0)
1043				ivar->high_cap = 1;
1044			ivar->tran_speed = ivar->csd.tran_speed;
1045			/* Get card SCR. Card must be selected to fetch it. */
1046			mmc_select_card(sc, ivar->rca);
1047			mmc_app_send_scr(sc, ivar->rca, ivar->raw_scr);
1048			mmc_app_decode_scr(ivar->raw_scr, &ivar->scr);
1049			/* Get card switch capabilities. */
1050			if ((ivar->scr.sda_vsn >= 1) &&
1051			    (ivar->csd.ccc & (1<<10))) {
1052				mmc_sd_switch(sc, 0, 0, 0xF, switch_res);
1053				if (switch_res[13] & 2) {
1054					ivar->timing = bus_timing_hs;
1055					ivar->hs_tran_speed = 50000000;
1056				}
1057			}
1058			mmc_select_card(sc, 0);
1059			/* Find max supported bus width. */
1060			if ((mmcbr_get_caps(sc->dev) & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) &&
1061			    (ivar->scr.bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4))
1062				ivar->bus_width = bus_width_4;
1063			/* Add device. */
1064			child = device_add_child(sc->dev, NULL, -1);
1065			device_set_ivars(child, ivar);
1066			return;
1067		}
1068		mmc_decode_cid_mmc(ivar->raw_cid, &ivar->cid);
1069		ivar->rca = rca++;
1070		mmc_set_relative_addr(sc, ivar->rca);
1071		/* Get card CSD. */
1072		mmc_send_csd(sc, ivar->rca, ivar->raw_csd);
1073		mmc_decode_csd_mmc(ivar->raw_csd, &ivar->csd);
1074		ivar->tran_speed = ivar->csd.tran_speed;
1075		/* Only MMC >= 4.x cards support EXT_CSD. */
1076		if (ivar->csd.spec_vers >= 4) {
1077			/* Card must be selected to fetch EXT_CSD. */
1078			mmc_select_card(sc, ivar->rca);
1079			mmc_send_ext_csd(sc, ivar->raw_ext_csd);
1080			/* Get card speed in high speed mode. */
1081			ivar->timing = bus_timing_hs;
1082			if (((uint8_t *)(ivar->raw_ext_csd))[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE]
1083			    & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52)
1084				ivar->hs_tran_speed = 52000000;
1085			else if (((uint8_t *)(ivar->raw_ext_csd))[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE]
1086			    & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26)
1087				ivar->hs_tran_speed = 26000000;
1088			else
1089				ivar->hs_tran_speed = ivar->tran_speed;
1090			/* Find max supported bus width. */
1091			ivar->bus_width = mmc_test_bus_width(sc);
1092			mmc_select_card(sc, 0);
1093		} else {
1094			ivar->bus_width = bus_width_1;
1095			ivar->timing = bus_timing_normal;
1096		}
1097		/* Add device. */
1098		child = device_add_child(sc->dev, NULL, -1);
1099		device_set_ivars(child, ivar);
1100	}
1101	free(ivar, M_DEVBUF);
1102}
1103
1104static void
1105mmc_go_discovery(struct mmc_softc *sc)
1106{
1107	uint32_t ocr;
1108	device_t dev;
1109	int err;
1110
1111	dev = sc->dev;
1112	if (mmcbr_get_power_mode(dev) != power_on) {
1113		/*
1114		 * First, try SD modes
1115		 */
1116		mmcbr_set_mode(dev, mode_sd);
1117		mmc_power_up(sc);
1118		mmcbr_set_bus_mode(dev, pushpull);
1119		mmc_idle_cards(sc);
1120		err = mmc_send_if_cond(sc, 1);
1121		if (mmc_send_app_op_cond(sc, err?0:MMC_OCR_CCS, &ocr) !=
1122		    MMC_ERR_NONE) {
1123			/*
1124			 * Failed, try MMC
1125			 */
1126			mmcbr_set_mode(dev, mode_mmc);
1127			if (mmc_send_op_cond(sc, 0, &ocr) != MMC_ERR_NONE)
1128				return;	/* Failed both, punt! XXX powerdown? */
1129		}
1130		mmcbr_set_ocr(dev, mmc_select_vdd(sc, ocr));
1131		if (mmcbr_get_ocr(dev) != 0)
1132			mmc_idle_cards(sc);
1133	} else {
1134		mmcbr_set_bus_mode(dev, opendrain);
1135		mmcbr_set_clock(dev, mmcbr_get_f_min(dev));
1136		mmcbr_update_ios(dev);
1137		/* XXX recompute vdd based on new cards? */
1138	}
1139	/*
1140	 * Make sure that we have a mutually agreeable voltage to at least
1141	 * one card on the bus.
1142	 */
1143	if (mmcbr_get_ocr(dev) == 0)
1144		return;
1145	/*
1146	 * Reselect the cards after we've idled them above.
1147	 */
1148	if (mmcbr_get_mode(dev) == mode_sd) {
1149		err = mmc_send_if_cond(sc, 1);
1150		mmc_send_app_op_cond(sc,
1151		    (err?0:MMC_OCR_CCS)|mmcbr_get_ocr(dev), NULL);
1152	} else
1153		mmc_send_op_cond(sc, mmcbr_get_ocr(dev), NULL);
1154	mmc_discover_cards(sc);
1155
1156	mmcbr_set_bus_mode(dev, pushpull);
1157	mmcbr_update_ios(dev);
1158	bus_generic_attach(dev);
1159/*	mmc_update_children_sysctl(dev);*/
1160}
1161
1162static int
1163mmc_calculate_clock(struct mmc_softc *sc)
1164{
1165	int max_dtr, max_hs_dtr, max_timing;
1166	int nkid, i, f_min, f_max;
1167	device_t *kids;
1168	struct mmc_ivars *ivar;
1169
1170	f_min = mmcbr_get_f_min(sc->dev);
1171	f_max = mmcbr_get_f_max(sc->dev);
1172	max_dtr = max_hs_dtr = f_max;
1173	if ((mmcbr_get_caps(sc->dev) & MMC_CAP_HSPEED))
1174		max_timing = bus_timing_hs;
1175	else
1176		max_timing = bus_timing_normal;
1177	if (device_get_children(sc->dev, &kids, &nkid) != 0)
1178		panic("can't get children");
1179	for (i = 0; i < nkid; i++) {
1180		ivar = device_get_ivars(kids[i]);
1181		if (ivar->timing < max_timing)
1182			max_timing = ivar->timing;
1183		if (ivar->tran_speed < max_dtr)
1184			max_dtr = ivar->tran_speed;
1185		if (ivar->hs_tran_speed < max_dtr)
1186			max_hs_dtr = ivar->hs_tran_speed;
1187	}
1188	for (i = 0; i < nkid; i++) {
1189		ivar = device_get_ivars(kids[i]);
1190		if (ivar->timing == bus_timing_normal)
1191			continue;
1192		mmc_select_card(sc, ivar->rca);
1193		mmc_set_timing(sc, max_timing);
1194	}
1195	mmc_select_card(sc, 0);
1196	free(kids, M_TEMP);
1197	if (max_timing == bus_timing_hs)
1198		max_dtr = max_hs_dtr;
1199	device_printf(sc->dev, "setting transfer rate to %d.%03dMHz%s\n",
1200	    max_dtr / 1000000, (max_dtr / 1000) % 1000,
1201	    (max_timing == bus_timing_hs)?" with high speed timing":"");
1202	mmcbr_set_timing(sc->dev, max_timing);
1203	mmcbr_set_clock(sc->dev, max_dtr);
1204	mmcbr_update_ios(sc->dev);
1205	return max_dtr;
1206}
1207
1208static void
1209mmc_scan(struct mmc_softc *sc)
1210{
1211	device_t dev;
1212
1213	dev = sc->dev;
1214	mmc_acquire_bus(dev, dev);
1215
1216	if (mmcbr_get_power_mode(dev) == power_on)
1217		mmc_rescan_cards(sc);
1218	mmc_go_discovery(sc);
1219	mmc_calculate_clock(sc);
1220
1221	mmc_release_bus(dev, dev);
1222	/* XXX probe/attach/detach children? */
1223}
1224
1225static int
1226mmc_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which, u_char *result)
1227{
1228	struct mmc_ivars *ivar = device_get_ivars(child);
1229
1230	switch (which) {
1231	default:
1232		return (EINVAL);
1233	case MMC_IVAR_DSR_IMP:
1234		*(int *)result = ivar->csd.dsr_imp;
1235		break;
1236	case MMC_IVAR_MEDIA_SIZE:
1237		*(off_t *)result = ivar->csd.capacity / MMC_SECTOR_SIZE;
1238		break;
1239	case MMC_IVAR_RCA:
1240		*(int *)result = ivar->rca;
1241		break;
1242	case MMC_IVAR_SECTOR_SIZE:
1243		*(int *)result = MMC_SECTOR_SIZE;
1244		break;
1245	case MMC_IVAR_TRAN_SPEED:
1246		*(int *)result = ivar->csd.tran_speed;
1247		break;
1248	case MMC_IVAR_READ_ONLY:
1249		*(int *)result = ivar->read_only;
1250		break;
1251	case MMC_IVAR_HIGH_CAP:
1252		*(int *)result = ivar->high_cap;
1253		break;
1254	}
1255	return (0);
1256}
1257
1258static int
1259mmc_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value)
1260{
1261	/*
1262	 * None are writable ATM
1263	 */
1264	return (EINVAL);
1265}
1266
1267
1268static void
1269mmc_delayed_attach(void *xsc)
1270{
1271	struct mmc_softc *sc = xsc;
1272
1273	mmc_scan(sc);
1274	config_intrhook_disestablish(&sc->config_intrhook);
1275}
1276
1277static device_method_t mmc_methods[] = {
1278	/* device_if */
1279	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, mmc_probe),
1280	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, mmc_attach),
1281	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, mmc_detach),
1282
1283	/* Bus interface */
1284	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar, mmc_read_ivar),
1285	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar, mmc_write_ivar),
1286
1287	/* MMC Bus interface */
1288	DEVMETHOD(mmcbus_wait_for_request, mmc_wait_for_request),
1289	DEVMETHOD(mmcbus_acquire_bus, mmc_acquire_bus),
1290	DEVMETHOD(mmcbus_release_bus, mmc_release_bus),
1291
1292	{0, 0},
1293};
1294
1295static driver_t mmc_driver = {
1296	"mmc",
1297	mmc_methods,
1298	sizeof(struct mmc_softc),
1299};
1300static devclass_t mmc_devclass;
1301
1302
1303DRIVER_MODULE(mmc, at91_mci, mmc_driver, mmc_devclass, 0, 0);
1304DRIVER_MODULE(mmc, sdhci, mmc_driver, mmc_devclass, 0, 0);
1305