e1000phy.c revision 220938
1/*-
2 * Principal Author: Parag Patel
3 * Copyright (c) 2001
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
11 *    disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Additional Copyright (c) 2001 by Traakan Software under same licence.
29 * Secondary Author: Matthew Jacob
30 */
31
32#include <sys/cdefs.h>
33__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/mii/e1000phy.c 220938 2011-04-22 09:22:27Z marius $");
34
35/*
36 * driver for the Marvell 88E1000 series external 1000/100/10-BT PHY.
37 */
38
39/*
40 * Support added for the Marvell 88E1011 (Alaska) 1000/100/10baseTX and
41 * 1000baseSX PHY.
42 * Nathan Binkert <nate@openbsd.org>
43 * Jung-uk Kim <jkim@niksun.com>
44 */
45
46#include <sys/param.h>
47#include <sys/systm.h>
48#include <sys/kernel.h>
49#include <sys/module.h>
50#include <sys/socket.h>
51#include <sys/bus.h>
52
53
54#include <net/if.h>
55#include <net/if_media.h>
56
57#include <dev/mii/mii.h>
58#include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
59#include "miidevs.h"
60
61#include <dev/mii/e1000phyreg.h>
62
63#include "miibus_if.h"
64
65static int	e1000phy_probe(device_t);
66static int	e1000phy_attach(device_t);
67
68struct e1000phy_softc {
69	struct mii_softc mii_sc;
70	int mii_model;
71};
72
73static device_method_t e1000phy_methods[] = {
74	/* device interface */
75	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		e1000phy_probe),
76	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	e1000phy_attach),
77	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	mii_phy_detach),
78	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
79	{ 0, 0 }
80};
81
82static devclass_t e1000phy_devclass;
83static driver_t e1000phy_driver = {
84	"e1000phy",
85	e1000phy_methods,
86	sizeof(struct e1000phy_softc)
87};
88
89DRIVER_MODULE(e1000phy, miibus, e1000phy_driver, e1000phy_devclass, 0, 0);
90
91static int	e1000phy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
92static void	e1000phy_status(struct mii_softc *);
93static void	e1000phy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
94static int	e1000phy_mii_phy_auto(struct e1000phy_softc *, int);
95
96static const struct mii_phydesc e1000phys[] = {
97	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1000),
98	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1011),
99	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1000_3),
100	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1000S),
101	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1000_5),
102	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1101),
103	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E3082),
104	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1112),
105	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1149),
106	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1111),
107	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1116),
108	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1116R),
109	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1118),
110	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E3016),
111	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, PHYG65G),
112	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1000),
113	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1011),
114	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1000_3),
115	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1000_5),
116	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1111),
117	MII_PHY_END
118};
119
120static int
121e1000phy_probe(device_t	dev)
122{
123
124	return (mii_phy_dev_probe(dev, e1000phys, BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT));
125}
126
127static int
128e1000phy_attach(device_t dev)
129{
130	struct e1000phy_softc *esc;
131	struct mii_softc *sc;
132	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
133	struct mii_data *mii;
134	struct ifnet *ifp;
135
136	esc = device_get_softc(dev);
137	sc = &esc->mii_sc;
138	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
139	sc->mii_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
140	mii = ma->mii_data;
141	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, sc, mii_list);
142
143	sc->mii_flags = miibus_get_flags(dev);
144	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance++;
145	sc->mii_phy = ma->mii_phyno;
146	sc->mii_service = e1000phy_service;
147	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
148
149	sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_NOMANPAUSE;
150
151	esc->mii_model = MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2);
152	ifp = sc->mii_pdata->mii_ifp;
153	if (strcmp(ifp->if_dname, "msk") == 0 &&
154	    (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_MACPRIV0) != 0)
155		sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_PHYPRIV0;
156
157	switch (esc->mii_model) {
158	case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1011:
159	case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1112:
160		if (PHY_READ(sc, E1000_ESSR) & E1000_ESSR_FIBER_LINK)
161			sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_HAVEFIBER;
162		break;
163	case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1149:
164		/*
165		 * Some 88E1149 PHY's page select is initialized to
166		 * point to other bank instead of copper/fiber bank
167		 * which in turn resulted in wrong registers were
168		 * accessed during PHY operation. It is believed that
169		 * page 0 should be used for copper PHY so reinitialize
170		 * E1000_EADR to select default copper PHY. If parent
171		 * device know the type of PHY(either copper or fiber),
172		 * that information should be used to select default
173		 * type of PHY.
174		 */
175		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 0);
176		break;
177	}
178
179	e1000phy_reset(sc);
180
181	sc->mii_capabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
182	if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_EXTSTAT)
183		sc->mii_extcapabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_EXTSR);
184	device_printf(dev, " ");
185	mii_phy_add_media(sc);
186	printf("\n");
187
188	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
189	return (0);
190}
191
192static void
193e1000phy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
194{
195	struct e1000phy_softc *esc;
196	uint16_t reg, page;
197
198	esc = (struct e1000phy_softc *)sc;
199	reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SCR);
200	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVEFIBER) != 0) {
201		reg &= ~E1000_SCR_AUTO_X_MODE;
202		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR, reg);
203		if (esc->mii_model == MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1112) {
204			/* Select 1000BASE-X only mode. */
205			page = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_EADR);
206			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 2);
207			reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SCR);
208			reg &= ~E1000_SCR_MODE_MASK;
209			reg |= E1000_SCR_MODE_1000BX;
210			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR, reg);
211			if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_PHYPRIV0) != 0) {
212				/* Set SIGDET polarity low for SFP module. */
213				PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 1);
214				reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SCR);
215				reg |= E1000_SCR_FIB_SIGDET_POLARITY;
216				PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR, reg);
217			}
218			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, page);
219		}
220	} else {
221		switch (esc->mii_model) {
222		case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1111:
223		case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1112:
224		case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1116:
225		case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1118:
226		case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1149:
227		case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_PHYG65G:
228			/* Disable energy detect mode. */
229			reg &= ~E1000_SCR_EN_DETECT_MASK;
230			reg |= E1000_SCR_AUTO_X_MODE;
231			if (esc->mii_model == MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1116)
232				reg &= ~E1000_SCR_POWER_DOWN;
233			reg |= E1000_SCR_ASSERT_CRS_ON_TX;
234			break;
235		case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E3082:
236			reg |= (E1000_SCR_AUTO_X_MODE >> 1);
237			reg |= E1000_SCR_ASSERT_CRS_ON_TX;
238			break;
239		case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E3016:
240			reg |= E1000_SCR_AUTO_MDIX;
241			reg &= ~(E1000_SCR_EN_DETECT |
242			    E1000_SCR_SCRAMBLER_DISABLE);
243			reg |= E1000_SCR_LPNP;
244			/* XXX Enable class A driver for Yukon FE+ A0. */
245			PHY_WRITE(sc, 0x1C, PHY_READ(sc, 0x1C) | 0x0001);
246			break;
247		default:
248			reg &= ~E1000_SCR_AUTO_X_MODE;
249			reg |= E1000_SCR_ASSERT_CRS_ON_TX;
250			break;
251		}
252		if (esc->mii_model != MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E3016) {
253			/* Auto correction for reversed cable polarity. */
254			reg &= ~E1000_SCR_POLARITY_REVERSAL;
255		}
256		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR, reg);
257
258		if (esc->mii_model == MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1116 ||
259		    esc->mii_model == MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1149) {
260			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 2);
261			reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SCR);
262			reg |= E1000_SCR_RGMII_POWER_UP;
263			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR, reg);
264			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 0);
265		}
266	}
267
268	switch (esc->mii_model) {
269	case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E3082:
270	case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1112:
271	case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1118:
272		break;
273	case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1116:
274		page = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_EADR);
275		/* Select page 3, LED control register. */
276		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 3);
277		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR,
278		    E1000_SCR_LED_LOS(1) |	/* Link/Act */
279		    E1000_SCR_LED_INIT(8) |	/* 10Mbps */
280		    E1000_SCR_LED_STAT1(7) |	/* 100Mbps */
281		    E1000_SCR_LED_STAT0(7));	/* 1000Mbps */
282		/* Set blink rate. */
283		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_IER, E1000_PULSE_DUR(E1000_PULSE_170MS) |
284		    E1000_BLINK_RATE(E1000_BLINK_84MS));
285		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, page);
286		break;
287	case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E3016:
288		/* LED2 -> ACT, LED1 -> LINK, LED0 -> SPEED. */
289		PHY_WRITE(sc, 0x16, 0x0B << 8 | 0x05 << 4 | 0x04);
290		/* Integrated register calibration workaround. */
291		PHY_WRITE(sc, 0x1D, 17);
292		PHY_WRITE(sc, 0x1E, 0x3F60);
293		break;
294	default:
295		/* Force TX_CLK to 25MHz clock. */
296		reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_ESCR);
297		reg |= E1000_ESCR_TX_CLK_25;
298		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_ESCR, reg);
299		break;
300	}
301
302	/* Reset the PHY so all changes take effect. */
303	reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_CR);
304	reg |= E1000_CR_RESET;
305	PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR, reg);
306}
307
308static int
309e1000phy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
310{
311	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
312	struct e1000phy_softc *esc = (struct e1000phy_softc *)sc;
313	uint16_t speed, gig;
314	int reg;
315
316	switch (cmd) {
317	case MII_POLLSTAT:
318		break;
319
320	case MII_MEDIACHG:
321		/*
322		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
323		 */
324		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
325			break;
326
327		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_AUTO) {
328			e1000phy_mii_phy_auto(esc, ife->ifm_media);
329			break;
330		}
331
332		speed = 0;
333		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
334		case IFM_1000_T:
335			if ((sc->mii_extcapabilities &
336			    (EXTSR_1000TFDX | EXTSR_1000THDX)) == 0)
337				return (EINVAL);
338			speed = E1000_CR_SPEED_1000;
339			break;
340		case IFM_1000_SX:
341			if ((sc->mii_extcapabilities &
342			    (EXTSR_1000XFDX | EXTSR_1000XHDX)) == 0)
343				return (EINVAL);
344			speed = E1000_CR_SPEED_1000;
345			break;
346		case IFM_100_TX:
347			speed = E1000_CR_SPEED_100;
348			break;
349		case IFM_10_T:
350			speed = E1000_CR_SPEED_10;
351			break;
352		case IFM_NONE:
353			reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_CR);
354			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR,
355			    reg | E1000_CR_ISOLATE | E1000_CR_POWER_DOWN);
356			goto done;
357		default:
358			return (EINVAL);
359		}
360
361		if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_FDX) != 0) {
362			speed |= E1000_CR_FULL_DUPLEX;
363			gig = E1000_1GCR_1000T_FD;
364		} else
365			gig = E1000_1GCR_1000T;
366
367		reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_CR);
368		reg &= ~E1000_CR_AUTO_NEG_ENABLE;
369		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR, reg | E1000_CR_RESET);
370
371		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_1000_T) {
372			gig |= E1000_1GCR_MS_ENABLE;
373			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_ETH_MASTER) != 0)
374				gig |= E1000_1GCR_MS_VALUE;
375		} else if ((sc->mii_extcapabilities &
376		    (EXTSR_1000TFDX | EXTSR_1000THDX)) != 0)
377			gig = 0;
378		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_1GCR, gig);
379		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_AR, E1000_AR_SELECTOR_FIELD);
380		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR, speed | E1000_CR_RESET);
381done:
382		break;
383	case MII_TICK:
384		/*
385		 * Is the interface even up?
386		 */
387		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
388			return (0);
389
390		/*
391		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
392		 */
393		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO) {
394			sc->mii_ticks = 0;
395			break;
396		}
397
398		/*
399		 * check for link.
400		 * Read the status register twice; BMSR_LINK is latch-low.
401		 */
402		reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) | PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
403		if (reg & BMSR_LINK) {
404			sc->mii_ticks = 0;
405			break;
406		}
407
408		/* Announce link loss right after it happens. */
409		if (sc->mii_ticks++ == 0)
410			break;
411		if (sc->mii_ticks <= sc->mii_anegticks)
412			break;
413
414		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
415		e1000phy_reset(sc);
416		e1000phy_mii_phy_auto(esc, ife->ifm_media);
417		break;
418	}
419
420	/* Update the media status. */
421	e1000phy_status(sc);
422
423	/* Callback if something changed. */
424	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
425	return (0);
426}
427
428static void
429e1000phy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
430{
431	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
432	int bmcr, bmsr, ssr;
433
434	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
435	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
436
437	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SR) | PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SR);
438	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_CR);
439	ssr = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SSR);
440
441	if (bmsr & E1000_SR_LINK_STATUS)
442		mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
443
444	if (bmcr & E1000_CR_LOOPBACK)
445		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
446
447	if ((bmcr & E1000_CR_AUTO_NEG_ENABLE) != 0 &&
448	    (ssr & E1000_SSR_SPD_DPLX_RESOLVED) == 0) {
449		/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
450		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
451		return;
452	}
453
454	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVEFIBER) == 0) {
455		switch (ssr & E1000_SSR_SPEED) {
456		case E1000_SSR_1000MBS:
457			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
458			break;
459		case E1000_SSR_100MBS:
460			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
461			break;
462		case E1000_SSR_10MBS:
463			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
464			break;
465		default:
466			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
467			return;
468		}
469	} else {
470		/*
471		 * Some fiber PHY(88E1112) does not seem to set resolved
472		 * speed so always assume we've got IFM_1000_SX.
473		 */
474		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_SX;
475	}
476
477	if (ssr & E1000_SSR_DUPLEX) {
478		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
479		if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVEFIBER) == 0)
480			mii->mii_media_active |= mii_phy_flowstatus(sc);
481	} else
482		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
483
484	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_1000_T) {
485		if (((PHY_READ(sc, E1000_1GSR) | PHY_READ(sc, E1000_1GSR)) &
486		    E1000_1GSR_MS_CONFIG_RES) != 0)
487			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_ETH_MASTER;
488	}
489}
490
491static int
492e1000phy_mii_phy_auto(struct e1000phy_softc *esc, int media)
493{
494	struct mii_softc *sc;
495	uint16_t reg;
496
497	sc = &esc->mii_sc;
498	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVEFIBER) == 0) {
499		reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_AR);
500		reg &= ~(E1000_AR_PAUSE | E1000_AR_ASM_DIR);
501		reg |= E1000_AR_10T | E1000_AR_10T_FD |
502		    E1000_AR_100TX | E1000_AR_100TX_FD;
503		if ((media & IFM_FLOW) != 0 ||
504		    (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_FORCEPAUSE) != 0)
505			reg |= E1000_AR_PAUSE | E1000_AR_ASM_DIR;
506		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_AR, reg | E1000_AR_SELECTOR_FIELD);
507	} else
508		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_AR, E1000_FA_1000X_FD | E1000_FA_1000X);
509	if ((sc->mii_extcapabilities & (EXTSR_1000TFDX | EXTSR_1000THDX)) != 0)
510		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_1GCR,
511		    E1000_1GCR_1000T_FD | E1000_1GCR_1000T);
512	PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR,
513	    E1000_CR_AUTO_NEG_ENABLE | E1000_CR_RESTART_AUTO_NEG);
514
515	return (EJUSTRETURN);
516}
517