e1000phy.c revision 192713
1/*-
2 * Principal Author: Parag Patel
3 * Copyright (c) 2001
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
11 *    disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Additonal Copyright (c) 2001 by Traakan Software under same licence.
29 * Secondary Author: Matthew Jacob
30 */
31
32#include <sys/cdefs.h>
33__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/mii/e1000phy.c 192713 2009-05-25 02:36:29Z yongari $");
34
35/*
36 * driver for the Marvell 88E1000 series external 1000/100/10-BT PHY.
37 */
38
39/*
40 * Support added for the Marvell 88E1011 (Alaska) 1000/100/10baseTX and
41 * 1000baseSX PHY.
42 * Nathan Binkert <nate@openbsd.org>
43 * Jung-uk Kim <jkim@niksun.com>
44 */
45
46#include <sys/param.h>
47#include <sys/systm.h>
48#include <sys/kernel.h>
49#include <sys/module.h>
50#include <sys/socket.h>
51#include <sys/bus.h>
52
53
54#include <net/if.h>
55#include <net/if_media.h>
56
57#include <dev/mii/mii.h>
58#include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
59#include "miidevs.h"
60
61#include <dev/mii/e1000phyreg.h>
62
63#include "miibus_if.h"
64
65static int	e1000phy_probe(device_t);
66static int	e1000phy_attach(device_t);
67
68struct e1000phy_softc {
69	struct mii_softc mii_sc;
70	int mii_model;
71};
72
73static device_method_t e1000phy_methods[] = {
74	/* device interface */
75	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		e1000phy_probe),
76	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	e1000phy_attach),
77	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	mii_phy_detach),
78	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
79	{ 0, 0 }
80};
81
82static devclass_t e1000phy_devclass;
83static driver_t e1000phy_driver = {
84	"e1000phy",
85	e1000phy_methods,
86	sizeof(struct e1000phy_softc)
87};
88
89DRIVER_MODULE(e1000phy, miibus, e1000phy_driver, e1000phy_devclass, 0, 0);
90
91static int	e1000phy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
92static void	e1000phy_status(struct mii_softc *);
93static void	e1000phy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
94static int	e1000phy_mii_phy_auto(struct e1000phy_softc *);
95
96static const struct mii_phydesc e1000phys[] = {
97	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1000),
98	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1011),
99	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1000_3),
100	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1000S),
101	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1000_5),
102	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1000_6),
103	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E3082),
104	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1112),
105	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1149),
106	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1111),
107	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1116),
108	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1116R),
109	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E1118),
110	MII_PHY_DESC(MARVELL, E3016),
111	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1000),
112	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1011),
113	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1000_3),
114	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1000_5),
115	MII_PHY_DESC(xxMARVELL, E1111),
116	MII_PHY_END
117};
118
119static int
120e1000phy_probe(device_t	dev)
121{
122
123	return (mii_phy_dev_probe(dev, e1000phys, BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT));
124}
125
126static int
127e1000phy_attach(device_t dev)
128{
129	struct e1000phy_softc *esc;
130	struct mii_softc *sc;
131	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
132	struct mii_data *mii;
133
134	esc = device_get_softc(dev);
135	sc = &esc->mii_sc;
136	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
137	sc->mii_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
138	mii = device_get_softc(sc->mii_dev);
139	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, sc, mii_list);
140
141	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
142	sc->mii_phy = ma->mii_phyno;
143	sc->mii_service = e1000phy_service;
144	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
145	mii->mii_instance++;
146
147	esc->mii_model = MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2);
148	switch (esc->mii_model) {
149	case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1011:
150	case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1112:
151		if (PHY_READ(sc, E1000_ESSR) & E1000_ESSR_FIBER_LINK)
152			sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_HAVEFIBER;
153		break;
154	case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1149:
155		/*
156		 * Some 88E1149 PHY's page select is initialized to
157		 * point to other bank instead of copper/fiber bank
158		 * which in turn resulted in wrong registers were
159		 * accessed during PHY operation. It is believed that
160		 * page 0 should be used for copper PHY so reinitialize
161		 * E1000_EADR to select default copper PHY. If parent
162		 * device know the type of PHY(either copper or fiber),
163		 * that information should be used to select default
164		 * type of PHY.
165		 */
166		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 0);
167		break;
168	}
169
170	e1000phy_reset(sc);
171
172	sc->mii_capabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
173	if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_EXTSTAT)
174		sc->mii_extcapabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_EXTSR);
175	device_printf(dev, " ");
176	mii_phy_add_media(sc);
177	printf("\n");
178
179	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
180	return (0);
181}
182
183static void
184e1000phy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
185{
186	struct e1000phy_softc *esc;
187	uint16_t reg, page;
188
189	esc = (struct e1000phy_softc *)sc;
190	reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SCR);
191	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVEFIBER) != 0) {
192		reg &= ~E1000_SCR_AUTO_X_MODE;
193		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR, reg);
194		if (esc->mii_model == MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1112) {
195			/* Select 1000BASE-X only mode. */
196			page = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_EADR);
197			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 2);
198			reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SCR);
199			reg &= ~E1000_SCR_MODE_MASK;
200			reg |= E1000_SCR_MODE_1000BX;
201			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR, reg);
202			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, page);
203		}
204	} else {
205		switch (esc->mii_model) {
206		case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1111:
207		case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1112:
208		case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1116:
209		case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1118:
210		case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1149:
211			/* Disable energy detect mode. */
212			reg &= ~E1000_SCR_EN_DETECT_MASK;
213			reg |= E1000_SCR_AUTO_X_MODE;
214			if (esc->mii_model == MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1116)
215				reg &= ~E1000_SCR_POWER_DOWN;
216			reg |= E1000_SCR_ASSERT_CRS_ON_TX;
217			break;
218		case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E3082:
219			reg |= (E1000_SCR_AUTO_X_MODE >> 1);
220			reg |= E1000_SCR_ASSERT_CRS_ON_TX;
221			break;
222		case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E3016:
223			reg |= E1000_SCR_AUTO_MDIX;
224			reg &= ~(E1000_SCR_EN_DETECT |
225			    E1000_SCR_SCRAMBLER_DISABLE);
226			reg |= E1000_SCR_LPNP;
227			/* XXX Enable class A driver for Yukon FE+ A0. */
228			PHY_WRITE(sc, 0x1C, PHY_READ(sc, 0x1C) | 0x0001);
229			break;
230		default:
231			reg &= ~E1000_SCR_AUTO_X_MODE;
232			reg |= E1000_SCR_ASSERT_CRS_ON_TX;
233			break;
234		}
235		if (esc->mii_model != MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E3016) {
236			/* Auto correction for reversed cable polarity. */
237			reg &= ~E1000_SCR_POLARITY_REVERSAL;
238		}
239		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR, reg);
240
241		if (esc->mii_model == MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1116) {
242			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 2);
243			reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SCR);
244			reg |= E1000_SCR_RGMII_POWER_UP;
245			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_SCR, reg);
246			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_EADR, 0);
247		}
248	}
249
250	switch (MII_MODEL(esc->mii_model)) {
251	case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E3082:
252	case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1112:
253	case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1116:
254	case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1118:
255	case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E1149:
256		break;
257	case MII_MODEL_MARVELL_E3016:
258		/* LED2 -> ACT, LED1 -> LINK, LED0 -> SPEED. */
259		PHY_WRITE(sc, 0x16, 0x0B << 8 | 0x05 << 4 | 0x04);
260		/* Integrated register calibration workaround. */
261		PHY_WRITE(sc, 0x1D, 17);
262		PHY_WRITE(sc, 0x1E, 0x3F60);
263		break;
264	default:
265		/* Force TX_CLK to 25MHz clock. */
266		reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_ESCR);
267		reg |= E1000_ESCR_TX_CLK_25;
268		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_ESCR, reg);
269		break;
270	}
271
272	/* Reset the PHY so all changes take effect. */
273	reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_CR);
274	reg |= E1000_CR_RESET;
275	PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR, reg);
276}
277
278static int
279e1000phy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
280{
281	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
282	struct e1000phy_softc *esc = (struct e1000phy_softc *)sc;
283	uint16_t speed, gig;
284	int reg;
285
286	switch (cmd) {
287	case MII_POLLSTAT:
288		/*
289		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
290		 */
291		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
292			return (0);
293		break;
294
295	case MII_MEDIACHG:
296		/*
297		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
298		 * isolate ourselves.
299		 */
300		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
301			reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_CR);
302			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR, reg | E1000_CR_ISOLATE);
303			return (0);
304		}
305
306		/*
307		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
308		 */
309		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
310			break;
311
312		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_AUTO) {
313			e1000phy_mii_phy_auto(esc);
314			break;
315		}
316
317		speed = 0;
318		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
319		case IFM_1000_T:
320			if ((sc->mii_extcapabilities &
321			    (EXTSR_1000TFDX | EXTSR_1000THDX)) == 0)
322				return (EINVAL);
323			speed = E1000_CR_SPEED_1000;
324			break;
325		case IFM_1000_SX:
326			if ((sc->mii_extcapabilities &
327			    (EXTSR_1000XFDX | EXTSR_1000XHDX)) == 0)
328				return (EINVAL);
329			speed = E1000_CR_SPEED_1000;
330			break;
331		case IFM_100_TX:
332			speed = E1000_CR_SPEED_100;
333			break;
334		case IFM_10_T:
335			speed = E1000_CR_SPEED_10;
336			break;
337		case IFM_NONE:
338			reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_CR);
339			PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR,
340			    reg | E1000_CR_ISOLATE | E1000_CR_POWER_DOWN);
341			goto done;
342		default:
343			return (EINVAL);
344		}
345
346		if (((ife->ifm_media & IFM_GMASK) & IFM_FDX) != 0) {
347			speed |= E1000_CR_FULL_DUPLEX;
348			gig = E1000_1GCR_1000T_FD;
349		} else
350			gig = E1000_1GCR_1000T;
351
352		reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_CR);
353		reg &= ~E1000_CR_AUTO_NEG_ENABLE;
354		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR, reg | E1000_CR_RESET);
355
356		/*
357		 * When setting the link manually, one side must
358		 * be the master and the other the slave. However
359		 * ifmedia doesn't give us a good way to specify
360		 * this, so we fake it by using one of the LINK
361		 * flags. If LINK0 is set, we program the PHY to
362		 * be a master, otherwise it's a slave.
363		 */
364		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_1000_T ||
365		    (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_1000_SX)) {
366			if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0))
367				PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_1GCR, gig |
368				    E1000_1GCR_MS_ENABLE | E1000_1GCR_MS_VALUE);
369			else
370				PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_1GCR, gig |
371				    E1000_1GCR_MS_ENABLE);
372		} else {
373			if ((sc->mii_extcapabilities &
374			    (EXTSR_1000TFDX | EXTSR_1000THDX)) != 0)
375				PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_1GCR, 0);
376		}
377		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_AR, E1000_AR_SELECTOR_FIELD);
378		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR, speed | E1000_CR_RESET);
379done:
380		break;
381	case MII_TICK:
382		/*
383		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
384		 */
385		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
386			return (0);
387
388		/*
389		 * Is the interface even up?
390		 */
391		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
392			return (0);
393
394		/*
395		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
396		 */
397		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO) {
398			sc->mii_ticks = 0;
399			break;
400		}
401
402		/*
403		 * check for link.
404		 * Read the status register twice; BMSR_LINK is latch-low.
405		 */
406		reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) | PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
407		if (reg & BMSR_LINK) {
408			sc->mii_ticks = 0;
409			break;
410		}
411
412		/* Announce link loss right after it happens. */
413		if (sc->mii_ticks++ == 0)
414			break;
415		if (sc->mii_ticks <= sc->mii_anegticks)
416			break;
417
418		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
419		e1000phy_reset(sc);
420		e1000phy_mii_phy_auto(esc);
421		break;
422	}
423
424	/* Update the media status. */
425	e1000phy_status(sc);
426
427	/* Callback if something changed. */
428	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
429	return (0);
430}
431
432static void
433e1000phy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
434{
435	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
436	int bmcr, bmsr, gsr, ssr, ar, lpar;
437
438	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
439	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
440
441	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SR) | PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SR);
442	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_CR);
443	ssr = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_SSR);
444
445	if (bmsr & E1000_SR_LINK_STATUS)
446		mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
447
448	if (bmcr & E1000_CR_LOOPBACK)
449		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
450
451	if ((bmcr & E1000_CR_AUTO_NEG_ENABLE) != 0 &&
452	    (ssr & E1000_SSR_SPD_DPLX_RESOLVED) == 0) {
453		/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
454		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
455		return;
456	}
457
458	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVEFIBER) == 0) {
459		switch (ssr & E1000_SSR_SPEED) {
460		case E1000_SSR_1000MBS:
461			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
462			break;
463		case E1000_SSR_100MBS:
464			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
465			break;
466		case E1000_SSR_10MBS:
467			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
468			break;
469		default:
470			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
471			return;
472		}
473	} else {
474		if (ssr & E1000_SSR_1000MBS)
475			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_SX;
476	}
477
478	if (ssr & E1000_SSR_DUPLEX)
479		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
480	else
481		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
482
483	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVEFIBER) == 0) {
484		ar = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_AR);
485		lpar = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_LPAR);
486		/* FLAG0==rx-flow-control FLAG1==tx-flow-control */
487		if ((ar & E1000_AR_PAUSE) && (lpar & E1000_LPAR_PAUSE)) {
488			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FLAG0 | IFM_FLAG1;
489		} else if (!(ar & E1000_AR_PAUSE) && (ar & E1000_AR_ASM_DIR) &&
490		    (lpar & E1000_LPAR_PAUSE) && (lpar & E1000_LPAR_ASM_DIR)) {
491			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FLAG1;
492		} else if ((ar & E1000_AR_PAUSE) && (ar & E1000_AR_ASM_DIR) &&
493		    !(lpar & E1000_LPAR_PAUSE) && (lpar & E1000_LPAR_ASM_DIR)) {
494			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FLAG0;
495		}
496	}
497
498	/* FLAG2 : local PHY resolved to MASTER */
499	if ((IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_1000_T) ||
500	    (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_1000_SX)) {
501		PHY_READ(sc, E1000_1GSR);
502		gsr = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_1GSR);
503		if ((gsr & E1000_1GSR_MS_CONFIG_RES) != 0)
504			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FLAG2;
505	}
506}
507
508static int
509e1000phy_mii_phy_auto(struct e1000phy_softc *esc)
510{
511	struct mii_softc *sc;
512	uint16_t reg;
513
514	sc = &esc->mii_sc;
515	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_HAVEFIBER) == 0) {
516		reg = PHY_READ(sc, E1000_AR);
517		reg |= E1000_AR_10T | E1000_AR_10T_FD |
518		    E1000_AR_100TX | E1000_AR_100TX_FD |
519		    E1000_AR_PAUSE | E1000_AR_ASM_DIR;
520		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_AR, reg | E1000_AR_SELECTOR_FIELD);
521	} else
522		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_AR, E1000_FA_1000X_FD | E1000_FA_1000X |
523		    E1000_FA_SYM_PAUSE | E1000_FA_ASYM_PAUSE);
524	if ((sc->mii_extcapabilities & (EXTSR_1000TFDX | EXTSR_1000THDX)) != 0)
525		PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_1GCR,
526		    E1000_1GCR_1000T_FD | E1000_1GCR_1000T);
527	PHY_WRITE(sc, E1000_CR,
528	    E1000_CR_AUTO_NEG_ENABLE | E1000_CR_RESTART_AUTO_NEG);
529
530	return (EJUSTRETURN);
531}
532