if_ipw.c revision 302408
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006
3 *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
5 * Copyright (c) 2007 Andrew Thompson <thompsa@FreeBSD.org>
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12 *    disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/dev/ipw/if_ipw.c 300239 2016-05-19 22:19:35Z avos $");
32
33/*-
34 * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI driver
35 * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
36 */
37
38#include <sys/param.h>
39#include <sys/sysctl.h>
40#include <sys/sockio.h>
41#include <sys/mbuf.h>
42#include <sys/kernel.h>
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#include <sys/systm.h>
45#include <sys/malloc.h>
46#include <sys/queue.h>
47#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
48#include <sys/module.h>
49#include <sys/bus.h>
50#include <sys/endian.h>
51#include <sys/linker.h>
52#include <sys/firmware.h>
53
54#include <machine/bus.h>
55#include <machine/resource.h>
56#include <sys/rman.h>
57
58#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
59#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
60
61#include <net/bpf.h>
62#include <net/if.h>
63#include <net/if_var.h>
64#include <net/if_arp.h>
65#include <net/ethernet.h>
66#include <net/if_dl.h>
67#include <net/if_media.h>
68#include <net/if_types.h>
69
70#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
71#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
72
73#include <netinet/in.h>
74#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
75#include <netinet/in_var.h>
76#include <netinet/ip.h>
77#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
78
79#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwreg.h>
80#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwvar.h>
81
82#define IPW_DEBUG
83#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
84#define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ipw_debug > 0) printf x; } while (0)
85#define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (ipw_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
86int ipw_debug = 0;
87SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, ipw, CTLFLAG_RW, &ipw_debug, 0, "ipw debug level");
88#else
89#define DPRINTF(x)
90#define DPRINTFN(n, x)
91#endif
92
93MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, pci,  1, 1, 1);
94MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
95MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
96
97struct ipw_ident {
98	uint16_t	vendor;
99	uint16_t	device;
100	const char	*name;
101};
102
103static const struct ipw_ident ipw_ident_table[] = {
104	{ 0x8086, 0x1043, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI" },
105
106	{ 0, 0, NULL }
107};
108
109static struct ieee80211vap *ipw_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
110		    const char [IFNAMSIZ], int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int,
111		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
112		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
113static void	ipw_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
114static int	ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *);
115static void	ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *);
116static void	ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
117static int	ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
118static uint16_t	ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *, uint8_t);
119static uint16_t	ipw_read_chanmask(struct ipw_softc *);
120static void	ipw_rx_cmd_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
121static void	ipw_rx_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
122static void	ipw_rx_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_status *,
123		    struct ipw_soft_bd *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
124static void	ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
125static void	ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_bd *);
126static void	ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
127static void	ipw_intr(void *);
128static void	ipw_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
129static const char * ipw_cmdname(int);
130static int	ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *, uint32_t);
131static int	ipw_tx_start(struct ipw_softc *, struct mbuf *,
132		    struct ieee80211_node *);
133static int	ipw_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
134		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
135static int	ipw_transmit(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
136static void	ipw_start(struct ipw_softc *);
137static void	ipw_watchdog(void *);
138static void	ipw_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
139static void	ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *);
140static int	ipw_enable(struct ipw_softc *);
141static int	ipw_disable(struct ipw_softc *);
142static int	ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *);
143static int	ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *, const char *, int);
144static int	ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *, const char *, int);
145static int	ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *);
146static void	ipw_assoc(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211vap *);
147static void	ipw_disassoc(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211vap *);
148static void	ipw_init_task(void *, int);
149static void	ipw_init(void *);
150static void	ipw_init_locked(struct ipw_softc *);
151static void	ipw_stop(void *);
152static void	ipw_stop_locked(struct ipw_softc *);
153static int	ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
154static int	ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
155static uint32_t	ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t);
156static void	ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
157#if 0
158static int	ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *,
159		    uint32_t *);
160static void	ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, uint8_t *,
161		    bus_size_t);
162#endif
163static void	ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t,
164		    const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
165static int	ipw_scan(struct ipw_softc *);
166static void	ipw_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
167static void	ipw_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
168static void	ipw_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *, int, int *,
169		    struct ieee80211_channel[]);
170static void	ipw_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
171static void	ipw_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *,
172		    unsigned long maxdwell);
173static void	ipw_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *);
174
175static int ipw_probe(device_t);
176static int ipw_attach(device_t);
177static int ipw_detach(device_t);
178static int ipw_shutdown(device_t);
179static int ipw_suspend(device_t);
180static int ipw_resume(device_t);
181
182static device_method_t ipw_methods[] = {
183	/* Device interface */
184	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ipw_probe),
185	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ipw_attach),
186	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ipw_detach),
187	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	ipw_shutdown),
188	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	ipw_suspend),
189	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	ipw_resume),
190
191	DEVMETHOD_END
192};
193
194static driver_t ipw_driver = {
195	"ipw",
196	ipw_methods,
197	sizeof (struct ipw_softc)
198};
199
200static devclass_t ipw_devclass;
201
202DRIVER_MODULE(ipw, pci, ipw_driver, ipw_devclass, NULL, NULL);
203
204MODULE_VERSION(ipw, 1);
205
206static int
207ipw_probe(device_t dev)
208{
209	const struct ipw_ident *ident;
210
211	for (ident = ipw_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
212		if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == ident->vendor &&
213		    pci_get_device(dev) == ident->device) {
214			device_set_desc(dev, ident->name);
215			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
216		}
217	}
218	return ENXIO;
219}
220
221/* Base Address Register */
222static int
223ipw_attach(device_t dev)
224{
225	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
226	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
227	uint16_t val;
228	int error, i;
229
230	sc->sc_dev = dev;
231
232	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
233	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
234	mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
235	TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_init_task, 0, ipw_init_task, sc);
236	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_wdtimer, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
237
238	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
239
240	/* enable bus-mastering */
241	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
242
243	i = PCIR_BAR(0);
244	sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &i, RF_ACTIVE);
245	if (sc->mem == NULL) {
246		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate memory resource\n");
247		goto fail;
248	}
249
250	sc->sc_st = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
251	sc->sc_sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
252
253	i = 0;
254	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &i,
255	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
256	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
257		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt resource\n");
258		goto fail1;
259	}
260
261	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
262		device_printf(dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
263		goto fail2;
264	}
265
266	if (ipw_dma_alloc(sc) != 0) {
267		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate DMA resources\n");
268		goto fail2;
269	}
270
271	ic->ic_softc = sc;
272	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(dev);
273	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
274	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
275
276	/* set device capabilities */
277	ic->ic_caps =
278		  IEEE80211_C_STA		/* station mode supported */
279		| IEEE80211_C_IBSS		/* IBSS mode supported */
280		| IEEE80211_C_MONITOR		/* monitor mode supported */
281		| IEEE80211_C_PMGT		/* power save supported */
282		| IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE	/* short preamble supported */
283		| IEEE80211_C_WPA		/* 802.11i supported */
284		;
285
286	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
287	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
288	ic->ic_macaddr[0] = val >> 8;
289	ic->ic_macaddr[1] = val & 0xff;
290	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
291	ic->ic_macaddr[2] = val >> 8;
292	ic->ic_macaddr[3] = val & 0xff;
293	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
294	ic->ic_macaddr[4] = val >> 8;
295	ic->ic_macaddr[5] = val & 0xff;
296
297	sc->chanmask = ipw_read_chanmask(sc);
298	ipw_getradiocaps(ic, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX, &ic->ic_nchans,
299	    ic->ic_channels);
300
301	/* check support for radio transmitter switch in EEPROM */
302	if (!(ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_RADIO) & 8))
303		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH;
304
305	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
306	ic->ic_scan_start = ipw_scan_start;
307	ic->ic_scan_end = ipw_scan_end;
308	ic->ic_getradiocaps = ipw_getradiocaps;
309	ic->ic_set_channel = ipw_set_channel;
310	ic->ic_scan_curchan = ipw_scan_curchan;
311	ic->ic_scan_mindwell = ipw_scan_mindwell;
312	ic->ic_raw_xmit = ipw_raw_xmit;
313	ic->ic_vap_create = ipw_vap_create;
314	ic->ic_vap_delete = ipw_vap_delete;
315	ic->ic_transmit = ipw_transmit;
316	ic->ic_parent = ipw_parent;
317
318	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
319	    &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_txtap),
320		IPW_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
321	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
322		IPW_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
323
324	/*
325	 * Add a few sysctl knobs.
326	 */
327	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
328	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "radio",
329	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, ipw_sysctl_radio, "I",
330	    "radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)");
331
332	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
333	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "stats",
334	    CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, ipw_sysctl_stats, "S",
335	    "statistics");
336
337	/*
338	 * Hook our interrupt after all initialization is complete.
339	 */
340	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
341	    NULL, ipw_intr, sc, &sc->sc_ih);
342	if (error != 0) {
343		device_printf(dev, "could not set up interrupt\n");
344		goto fail3;
345	}
346
347	if (bootverbose)
348		ieee80211_announce(ic);
349
350	return 0;
351fail3:
352	ipw_release(sc);
353fail2:
354	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rman_get_rid(sc->irq), sc->irq);
355fail1:
356	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rman_get_rid(sc->mem),
357	    sc->mem);
358fail:
359	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
360	return ENXIO;
361}
362
363static int
364ipw_detach(device_t dev)
365{
366	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
367	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
368
369	bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->sc_ih);
370
371	ieee80211_draintask(ic, &sc->sc_init_task);
372	ipw_stop(sc);
373
374	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
375
376	callout_drain(&sc->sc_wdtimer);
377	mbufq_drain(&sc->sc_snd);
378
379	ipw_release(sc);
380
381	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rman_get_rid(sc->irq), sc->irq);
382
383	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rman_get_rid(sc->mem),
384	    sc->mem);
385
386	if (sc->sc_firmware != NULL) {
387		firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
388		sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
389	}
390
391	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
392
393	return 0;
394}
395
396static struct ieee80211vap *
397ipw_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
398    enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
399    const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
400    const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
401{
402	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
403	struct ipw_vap *ivp;
404	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
405	const struct firmware *fp;
406	const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *hdr;
407	const char *imagename;
408
409	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
410		return NULL;
411
412	switch (opmode) {
413	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
414		imagename = "ipw_bss";
415		break;
416	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
417		imagename = "ipw_ibss";
418		break;
419	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
420		imagename = "ipw_monitor";
421		break;
422	default:
423		return NULL;
424	}
425
426	/*
427	 * Load firmware image using the firmware(9) subsystem.  Doing
428	 * this unlocked is ok since we're single-threaded by the
429	 * 802.11 layer.
430	 */
431	if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL ||
432	    strcmp(sc->sc_firmware->name, imagename) != 0) {
433		if (sc->sc_firmware != NULL)
434			firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
435		sc->sc_firmware = firmware_get(imagename);
436	}
437	if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL) {
438		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
439		    "could not load firmware image '%s'\n", imagename);
440		return NULL;
441	}
442	fp = sc->sc_firmware;
443	if (fp->datasize < sizeof *hdr) {
444		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
445		    "firmware image too short %zu\n", fp->datasize);
446		firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
447		sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
448		return NULL;
449	}
450	hdr = (const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *)fp->data;
451	if (fp->datasize < sizeof *hdr + le32toh(hdr->mainsz) +
452	    le32toh(hdr->ucodesz)) {
453		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
454		    "firmware image too short %zu\n", fp->datasize);
455		firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
456		sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
457		return NULL;
458	}
459
460	ivp = malloc(sizeof(struct ipw_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
461	vap = &ivp->vap;
462
463	ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode, flags, bssid);
464	/* override with driver methods */
465	ivp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
466	vap->iv_newstate = ipw_newstate;
467
468	/* complete setup */
469	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change, ipw_media_status,
470	    mac);
471	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
472	return vap;
473}
474
475static void
476ipw_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
477{
478	struct ipw_vap *ivp = IPW_VAP(vap);
479
480	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
481	free(ivp, M_80211_VAP);
482}
483
484static int
485ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *sc)
486{
487	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
488	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
489	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
490	bus_addr_t physaddr;
491	int error, i;
492
493	/*
494	 * Allocate parent DMA tag for subsequent allocations.
495	 */
496	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 1, 0,
497	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
498	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_UNRESTRICTED,
499	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->parent_dmat);
500	if (error != 0) {
501		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create parent DMA tag\n");
502		goto fail;
503	}
504
505	/*
506	 * Allocate and map tx ring.
507	 */
508	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
509	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_TBD_SZ, 1, IPW_TBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
510	    NULL, &sc->tbd_dmat);
511	if (error != 0) {
512		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx ring DMA tag\n");
513		goto fail;
514	}
515
516	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->tbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->tbd_list,
517	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->tbd_map);
518	if (error != 0) {
519		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
520		    "could not allocate tx ring DMA memory\n");
521		goto fail;
522	}
523
524	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, sc->tbd_list,
525	    IPW_TBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->tbd_phys, 0);
526	if (error != 0) {
527		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map tx ring DMA memory\n");
528		goto fail;
529	}
530
531	/*
532	 * Allocate and map rx ring.
533	 */
534	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
535	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_RBD_SZ, 1, IPW_RBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
536	    NULL, &sc->rbd_dmat);
537	if (error != 0) {
538		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx ring DMA tag\n");
539		goto fail;
540	}
541
542	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->rbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->rbd_list,
543	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->rbd_map);
544	if (error != 0) {
545		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
546		    "could not allocate rx ring DMA memory\n");
547		goto fail;
548	}
549
550	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, sc->rbd_list,
551	    IPW_RBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->rbd_phys, 0);
552	if (error != 0) {
553		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map rx ring DMA memory\n");
554		goto fail;
555	}
556
557	/*
558	 * Allocate and map status ring.
559	 */
560	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
561	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 1, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 0,
562	    NULL, NULL, &sc->status_dmat);
563	if (error != 0) {
564		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
565		    "could not create status ring DMA tag\n");
566		goto fail;
567	}
568
569	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->status_dmat, (void **)&sc->status_list,
570	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->status_map);
571	if (error != 0) {
572		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
573		    "could not allocate status ring DMA memory\n");
574		goto fail;
575	}
576
577	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map,
578	    sc->status_list, IPW_STATUS_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->status_phys,
579	    0);
580	if (error != 0) {
581		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
582		    "could not map status ring DMA memory\n");
583		goto fail;
584	}
585
586	/*
587	 * Allocate command DMA map.
588	 */
589	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
590	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 1,
591	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->cmd_dmat);
592	if (error != 0) {
593		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create command DMA tag\n");
594		goto fail;
595	}
596
597	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->cmd_dmat, 0, &sc->cmd_map);
598	if (error != 0) {
599		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
600		    "could not create command DMA map\n");
601		goto fail;
602	}
603
604	/*
605	 * Allocate headers DMA maps.
606	 */
607	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
608	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 1,
609	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->hdr_dmat);
610	if (error != 0) {
611		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create header DMA tag\n");
612		goto fail;
613	}
614
615	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_shdr);
616	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
617		shdr = &sc->shdr_list[i];
618		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->hdr_dmat, 0, &shdr->map);
619		if (error != 0) {
620			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
621			    "could not create header DMA map\n");
622			goto fail;
623		}
624		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
625	}
626
627	/*
628	 * Allocate tx buffers DMA maps.
629	 */
630	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
631	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, IPW_MAX_NSEG, MCLBYTES, 0,
632	    NULL, NULL, &sc->txbuf_dmat);
633	if (error != 0) {
634		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx DMA tag\n");
635		goto fail;
636	}
637
638	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_sbuf);
639	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
640		sbuf = &sc->tx_sbuf_list[i];
641		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->txbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
642		if (error != 0) {
643			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
644			    "could not create tx DMA map\n");
645			goto fail;
646		}
647		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
648	}
649
650	/*
651	 * Initialize tx ring.
652	 */
653	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++) {
654		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
655		sbd->bd = &sc->tbd_list[i];
656		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
657	}
658
659	/*
660	 * Pre-allocate rx buffers and DMA maps.
661	 */
662	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
663	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL,
664	    NULL, &sc->rxbuf_dmat);
665	if (error != 0) {
666		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx DMA tag\n");
667		goto fail;
668	}
669
670	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
671		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
672		sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
673		sbd->bd = &sc->rbd_list[i];
674
675		sbuf->m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
676		if (sbuf->m == NULL) {
677			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
678			    "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
679			error = ENOMEM;
680			goto fail;
681		}
682
683		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->rxbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
684		if (error != 0) {
685			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
686			    "could not create rx DMA map\n");
687			goto fail;
688		}
689
690		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
691		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
692		    &physaddr, 0);
693		if (error != 0) {
694			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
695			    "could not map rx DMA memory\n");
696			goto fail;
697		}
698
699		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
700		sbd->priv = sbuf;
701		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
702		sbd->bd->len = htole32(MCLBYTES);
703	}
704
705	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
706
707	return 0;
708
709fail:	ipw_release(sc);
710	return error;
711}
712
713static void
714ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *sc)
715{
716	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
717	int i;
718
719	if (sc->parent_dmat != NULL) {
720		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->parent_dmat);
721	}
722
723	if (sc->tbd_dmat != NULL) {
724		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map);
725		bus_dmamem_free(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_list, sc->tbd_map);
726		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->tbd_dmat);
727	}
728
729	if (sc->rbd_dmat != NULL) {
730		if (sc->rbd_list != NULL) {
731			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map);
732			bus_dmamem_free(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_list,
733			    sc->rbd_map);
734		}
735		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rbd_dmat);
736	}
737
738	if (sc->status_dmat != NULL) {
739		if (sc->status_list != NULL) {
740			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map);
741			bus_dmamem_free(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_list,
742			    sc->status_map);
743		}
744		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->status_dmat);
745	}
746
747	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
748		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
749
750	if (sc->cmd_dmat != NULL) {
751		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
752		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat);
753	}
754
755	if (sc->hdr_dmat != NULL) {
756		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++)
757			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat, sc->shdr_list[i].map);
758		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat);
759	}
760
761	if (sc->txbuf_dmat != NULL) {
762		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
763			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat,
764			    sc->tx_sbuf_list[i].map);
765		}
766		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat);
767	}
768
769	if (sc->rxbuf_dmat != NULL) {
770		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
771			sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
772			if (sbuf->m != NULL) {
773				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
774				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
775				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
776				m_freem(sbuf->m);
777			}
778			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
779		}
780		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat);
781	}
782}
783
784static int
785ipw_shutdown(device_t dev)
786{
787	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
788
789	ipw_stop(sc);
790
791	return 0;
792}
793
794static int
795ipw_suspend(device_t dev)
796{
797	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
798	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
799
800	ieee80211_suspend_all(ic);
801	return 0;
802}
803
804static int
805ipw_resume(device_t dev)
806{
807	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
808	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
809
810	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
811
812	ieee80211_resume_all(ic);
813	return 0;
814}
815
816static int
817ipw_cvtrate(int ipwrate)
818{
819	switch (ipwrate) {
820	case IPW_RATE_DS1:	return 2;
821	case IPW_RATE_DS2:	return 4;
822	case IPW_RATE_DS5:	return 11;
823	case IPW_RATE_DS11:	return 22;
824	}
825	return 0;
826}
827
828/*
829 * The firmware automatically adapts the transmit speed. We report its current
830 * value here.
831 */
832static void
833ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
834{
835	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
836	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
837	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
838
839	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
840	vap->iv_bss->ni_txrate = ipw_cvtrate(
841	    ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_TX_RATE) & 0xf);
842	ieee80211_media_status(ifp, imr);
843}
844
845static int
846ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
847{
848	struct ipw_vap *ivp = IPW_VAP(vap);
849	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
850	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
851	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
852
853	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
854		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state],
855		ieee80211_state_name[nstate], sc->flags));
856
857	ostate = vap->iv_state;
858	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
859
860	switch (nstate) {
861	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
862		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
863			/*
864			 * XXX when joining an ibss network we are called
865			 * with a SCAN -> RUN transition on scan complete.
866			 * Use that to call ipw_assoc.  On completing the
867			 * join we are then called again with an AUTH -> RUN
868			 * transition and we want to do nothing.  This is
869			 * all totally bogus and needs to be redone.
870			 */
871			if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
872				ipw_assoc(ic, vap);
873		}
874		break;
875
876	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
877		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED)
878			ipw_disassoc(ic, vap);
879		break;
880
881	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
882		/*
883		 * Move to ASSOC state after the ipw_assoc() call.  Firmware
884		 * takes care of authentication, after the call we'll receive
885		 * only an assoc response which would otherwise be discared
886		 * if we are still in AUTH state.
887		 */
888		nstate = IEEE80211_S_ASSOC;
889		ipw_assoc(ic, vap);
890		break;
891
892	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
893		/*
894		 * If we are not transitioning from AUTH then resend the
895		 * association request.
896		 */
897		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
898			ipw_assoc(ic, vap);
899		break;
900
901	default:
902		break;
903	}
904	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
905	return ivp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg);
906}
907
908/*
909 * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
910 */
911static uint16_t
912ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
913{
914	uint32_t tmp;
915	uint16_t val;
916	int n;
917
918	/* clock C once before the first command */
919	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
920	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
921	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
922	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
923
924	/* write start bit (1) */
925	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
926	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
927
928	/* write READ opcode (10) */
929	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
930	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
931	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
932	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
933
934	/* write address A7-A0 */
935	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
936		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
937		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
938		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
939		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IPW_EEPROM_C);
940	}
941
942	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
943
944	/* read data Q15-Q0 */
945	val = 0;
946	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
947		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
948		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
949		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IPW_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
950		val |= ((tmp & IPW_EEPROM_Q) >> IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
951	}
952
953	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
954
955	/* clear Chip Select and clock C */
956	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
957	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
958	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_C);
959
960	return le16toh(val);
961}
962
963static uint16_t
964ipw_read_chanmask(struct ipw_softc *sc)
965{
966	uint16_t val;
967
968	/* set supported .11b channels (read from EEPROM) */
969	if ((val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_CHANNEL_LIST)) == 0)
970		val = 0x7ff;	/* default to channels 1-11 */
971	val <<= 1;
972
973	return (val);
974}
975
976static void
977ipw_rx_cmd_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
978{
979	struct ipw_cmd *cmd;
980
981	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
982
983	cmd = mtod(sbuf->m, struct ipw_cmd *);
984
985	DPRINTFN(9, ("cmd ack'ed %s(%u, %u, %u, %u, %u)\n",
986	    ipw_cmdname(le32toh(cmd->type)), le32toh(cmd->type),
987	    le32toh(cmd->subtype), le32toh(cmd->seq), le32toh(cmd->len),
988	    le32toh(cmd->status)));
989
990	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
991	wakeup(sc);
992}
993
994static void
995ipw_rx_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
996{
997#define	IEEESTATE(vap)	ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]
998	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
999	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1000	uint32_t state;
1001
1002	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1003
1004	state = le32toh(*mtod(sbuf->m, uint32_t *));
1005
1006	switch (state) {
1007	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATED:
1008		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association succeeded (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1009			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1010		/* XXX suppress state change in case the fw auto-associates */
1011		if ((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING) == 0) {
1012			DPRINTF(("Unexpected association (%s, flags 0x%x)\n",
1013				IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1014			break;
1015		}
1016		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING;
1017		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED;
1018		break;
1019
1020	case IPW_STATE_SCANNING:
1021		DPRINTFN(3, ("Scanning (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1022			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1023		/*
1024		 * NB: Check driver state for association on assoc
1025		 * loss as the firmware will immediately start to
1026		 * scan and we would treat it as a beacon miss if
1027		 * we checked the 802.11 layer state.
1028		 */
1029		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED) {
1030			IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1031			/* XXX probably need to issue disassoc to fw */
1032			ieee80211_beacon_miss(ic);
1033			IPW_LOCK(sc);
1034		}
1035		break;
1036
1037	case IPW_STATE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
1038		/*
1039		 * XXX For some reason scan requests generate scan
1040		 * started + scan done events before any traffic is
1041		 * received (e.g. probe response frames).  We work
1042		 * around this by marking the HACK flag and skipping
1043		 * the first scan complete event.
1044		*/
1045		DPRINTFN(3, ("Scan complete (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1046			    IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1047		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_HACK) {
1048			sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_HACK;
1049			break;
1050		}
1051		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING) {
1052			IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1053			ieee80211_scan_done(vap);
1054			IPW_LOCK(sc);
1055			sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_SCANNING;
1056			sc->sc_scan_timer = 0;
1057		}
1058		break;
1059
1060	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATION_LOST:
1061		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association lost (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1062			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1063		sc->flags &= ~(IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING | IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED);
1064		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1065			IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1066			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1067			IPW_LOCK(sc);
1068		}
1069		break;
1070
1071	case IPW_STATE_DISABLED:
1072		/* XXX? is this right? */
1073		sc->flags &= ~(IPW_FLAG_HACK | IPW_FLAG_SCANNING |
1074		    IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING | IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED);
1075		DPRINTFN(2, ("Firmware disabled (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1076			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1077		break;
1078
1079	case IPW_STATE_RADIO_DISABLED:
1080		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "radio turned off\n");
1081		ieee80211_notify_radio(ic, 0);
1082		ipw_stop_locked(sc);
1083		/* XXX start polling thread to detect radio on */
1084		break;
1085
1086	default:
1087		DPRINTFN(2, ("%s: unhandled state %u %s flags 0x%x\n",
1088			__func__, state, IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1089		break;
1090	}
1091#undef IEEESTATE
1092}
1093
1094/*
1095 * Set driver state for current channel.
1096 */
1097static void
1098ipw_setcurchan(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
1099{
1100	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1101
1102	ic->ic_curchan = chan;
1103	ieee80211_radiotap_chan_change(ic);
1104}
1105
1106/*
1107 * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
1108 * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
1109 */
1110static void
1111ipw_fix_channel(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
1112{
1113	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1114	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1115	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1116	uint8_t subtype;
1117	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1118
1119	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1120
1121	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
1122		return;
1123
1124	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1125
1126	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
1127	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1128		return;
1129
1130	/* XXX use ieee80211_parse_beacon */
1131	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
1132	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
1133
1134	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
1135	while (frm < efrm) {
1136		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS)
1137#if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
1138		if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1139#endif
1140		{
1141			DPRINTF(("Fixing channel to %d\n", frm[2]));
1142			c = ieee80211_find_channel(ic,
1143				ieee80211_ieee2mhz(frm[2], 0),
1144				IEEE80211_CHAN_B);
1145			if (c == NULL)
1146				c = &ic->ic_channels[0];
1147			ipw_setcurchan(sc, c);
1148		}
1149
1150		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1151	}
1152}
1153
1154static void
1155ipw_rx_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_status *status,
1156    struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
1157{
1158	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1159	struct mbuf *mnew, *m;
1160	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1161	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1162	int error;
1163	int8_t rssi, nf;
1164
1165	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u, rssi=%u\n", le32toh(status->len),
1166	    status->rssi));
1167
1168	if (le32toh(status->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_min) ||
1169	    le32toh(status->len) > MCLBYTES)
1170		return;
1171
1172	/*
1173	 * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and load it before
1174	 * processing the current mbuf. If the ring element cannot be loaded,
1175	 * drop the received packet and reuse the old mbuf. In the unlikely
1176	 * case that the old mbuf can't be reloaded either, explicitly panic.
1177	 */
1178	mnew = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1179	if (mnew == NULL) {
1180		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1181		return;
1182	}
1183
1184	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1185	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1186
1187	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, mtod(mnew, void *),
1188	    MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1189	if (error != 0) {
1190		m_freem(mnew);
1191
1192		/* try to reload the old mbuf */
1193		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
1194		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
1195		    &physaddr, 0);
1196		if (error != 0) {
1197			/* very unlikely that it will fail... */
1198			panic("%s: could not load old rx mbuf",
1199			    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev));
1200		}
1201		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1202		return;
1203	}
1204
1205	/*
1206	 * New mbuf successfully loaded, update Rx ring and continue
1207	 * processing.
1208	 */
1209	m = sbuf->m;
1210	sbuf->m = mnew;
1211	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1212	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = le32toh(status->len);
1213
1214	rssi = status->rssi + IPW_RSSI_TO_DBM;
1215	nf = -95;
1216	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
1217		struct ipw_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1218
1219		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1220		tap->wr_antsignal = rssi;
1221		tap->wr_antnoise = nf;
1222	}
1223
1224	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING)
1225		ipw_fix_channel(sc, m);
1226
1227	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1228	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *));
1229	if (ni != NULL) {
1230		(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi - nf, nf);
1231		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1232	} else
1233		(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi - nf, nf);
1234	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1235
1236	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1237}
1238
1239static void
1240ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1241{
1242	struct ipw_status *status;
1243	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1244	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1245	uint32_t r, i;
1246
1247	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1248		return;
1249
1250	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ);
1251
1252	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1253
1254	for (i = (sc->rxcur + 1) % IPW_NRBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NRBD) {
1255		status = &sc->status_list[i];
1256		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
1257		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1258
1259		switch (le16toh(status->code) & 0xf) {
1260		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_COMMAND:
1261			ipw_rx_cmd_intr(sc, sbuf);
1262			break;
1263
1264		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NEWSTATE:
1265			ipw_rx_newstate_intr(sc, sbuf);
1266			break;
1267
1268		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_3:
1269		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_11:
1270			ipw_rx_data_intr(sc, status, sbd, sbuf);
1271			break;
1272
1273		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NOTIFICATION:
1274			DPRINTFN(2, ("notification status, len %u flags 0x%x\n",
1275			    le32toh(status->len), status->flags));
1276			/* XXX maybe drive state machine AUTH->ASSOC? */
1277			break;
1278
1279		default:
1280			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected status code %u\n",
1281			    le16toh(status->code));
1282		}
1283
1284		/* firmware was killed, stop processing received frames */
1285		if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1286			return;
1287
1288		sbd->bd->flags = 0;
1289	}
1290
1291	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1292
1293	/* kick the firmware */
1294	sc->rxcur = (r == 0) ? IPW_NRBD - 1 : r - 1;
1295	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
1296}
1297
1298static void
1299ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd)
1300{
1301	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1302	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1303
1304	switch (sbd->type) {
1305	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND:
1306		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map,
1307		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1308		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
1309		break;
1310
1311	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER:
1312		shdr = sbd->priv;
1313		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1314		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map);
1315		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
1316		break;
1317
1318	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA:
1319		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1320		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
1321		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1322		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1323		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
1324
1325		if (sbuf->m->m_flags & M_TXCB)
1326			ieee80211_process_callback(sbuf->ni, sbuf->m, 0/*XXX*/);
1327		m_freem(sbuf->m);
1328		ieee80211_free_node(sbuf->ni);
1329
1330		sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1331		break;
1332	}
1333
1334	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1335}
1336
1337static void
1338ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1339{
1340	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1341	uint32_t r, i;
1342
1343	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1344		return;
1345
1346	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ);
1347
1348	for (i = (sc->txold + 1) % IPW_NTBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NTBD) {
1349		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
1350		ipw_release_sbd(sc, sbd);
1351		sc->txfree++;
1352	}
1353
1354	/* remember what the firmware has processed */
1355	sc->txold = (r == 0) ? IPW_NTBD - 1 : r - 1;
1356
1357	ipw_start(sc);
1358}
1359
1360static void
1361ipw_fatal_error_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1362{
1363	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1364	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1365
1366	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware error\n");
1367	if (vap != NULL) {
1368		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1369		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
1370		IPW_LOCK(sc);
1371	}
1372	ieee80211_runtask(ic, &sc->sc_init_task);
1373}
1374
1375static void
1376ipw_intr(void *arg)
1377{
1378	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
1379	uint32_t r;
1380
1381	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1382
1383	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR);
1384	if (r == 0 || r == 0xffffffff)
1385		goto done;
1386
1387	/* disable interrupts */
1388	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1389
1390	/* acknowledge all interrupts */
1391	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR, r);
1392
1393	if (r & (IPW_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IPW_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)) {
1394		ipw_fatal_error_intr(sc);
1395		goto done;
1396	}
1397
1398	if (r & IPW_INTR_FW_INIT_DONE)
1399		wakeup(sc);
1400
1401	if (r & IPW_INTR_RX_TRANSFER)
1402		ipw_rx_intr(sc);
1403
1404	if (r & IPW_INTR_TX_TRANSFER)
1405		ipw_tx_intr(sc);
1406
1407	/* re-enable interrupts */
1408	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1409done:
1410	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1411}
1412
1413static void
1414ipw_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
1415{
1416	if (error != 0)
1417		return;
1418
1419	KASSERT(nseg == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nseg));
1420
1421	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
1422}
1423
1424static const char *
1425ipw_cmdname(int cmd)
1426{
1427	static const struct {
1428		int	cmd;
1429		const char *name;
1430	} cmds[] = {
1431		{ IPW_CMD_ADD_MULTICAST,	"ADD_MULTICAST" },
1432		{ IPW_CMD_BROADCAST_SCAN,	"BROADCAST_SCAN" },
1433		{ IPW_CMD_DISABLE,		"DISABLE" },
1434		{ IPW_CMD_DISABLE_PHY,		"DISABLE_PHY" },
1435		{ IPW_CMD_ENABLE,		"ENABLE" },
1436		{ IPW_CMD_PREPARE_POWER_DOWN,	"PREPARE_POWER_DOWN" },
1437		{ IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES,	"SET_BASIC_TX_RATES" },
1438		{ IPW_CMD_SET_BEACON_INTERVAL,	"SET_BEACON_INTERVAL" },
1439		{ IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL,		"SET_CHANNEL" },
1440		{ IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION,	"SET_CONFIGURATION" },
1441		{ IPW_CMD_SET_DESIRED_BSSID,	"SET_DESIRED_BSSID" },
1442		{ IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID,		"SET_ESSID" },
1443		{ IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD,	"SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD" },
1444		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS,	"SET_MAC_ADDRESS" },
1445		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID,	"SET_MANDATORY_BSSID" },
1446		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MODE,		"SET_MODE" },
1447		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MSDU_TX_RATES,	"SET_MSDU_TX_RATES" },
1448		{ IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE,	"SET_POWER_MODE" },
1449		{ IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD,	"SET_RTS_THRESHOLD" },
1450		{ IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS,	"SET_SCAN_OPTIONS" },
1451		{ IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFO,	"SET_SECURITY_INFO" },
1452		{ IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX,	"SET_TX_POWER_INDEX" },
1453		{ IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES,		"SET_TX_RATES" },
1454		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS,	"SET_WEP_FLAGS" },
1455		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY,		"SET_WEP_KEY" },
1456		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX,	"SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX" },
1457		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WPA_IE,		"SET_WPA_IE" },
1458
1459	};
1460	static char buf[12];
1461	int i;
1462
1463	for (i = 0; i < nitems(cmds); i++)
1464		if (cmds[i].cmd == cmd)
1465			return cmds[i].name;
1466	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", cmd);
1467	return buf;
1468}
1469
1470/*
1471 * Send a command to the firmware and wait for the acknowledgement.
1472 */
1473static int
1474ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t type, void *data, uint32_t len)
1475{
1476	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1477	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1478	int error;
1479
1480	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1481
1482	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_BUSY) {
1483		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: %s not sent, busy\n",
1484			__func__, ipw_cmdname(type));
1485		return EAGAIN;
1486	}
1487	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
1488
1489	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1490
1491	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, &sc->cmd,
1492	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1493	if (error != 0) {
1494		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map command DMA memory\n");
1495		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
1496		return error;
1497	}
1498
1499	sc->cmd.type = htole32(type);
1500	sc->cmd.subtype = 0;
1501	sc->cmd.len = htole32(len);
1502	sc->cmd.seq = 0;
1503	memcpy(sc->cmd.data, data, len);
1504
1505	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND;
1506	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1507	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_cmd));
1508	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1;
1509	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_COMMAND |
1510	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1511
1512	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1513	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1514
1515#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
1516	if (ipw_debug >= 4) {
1517		printf("sending %s(%u, %u, %u, %u)", ipw_cmdname(type), type,
1518		    0, 0, len);
1519		/* Print the data buffer in the higher debug level */
1520		if (ipw_debug >= 9 && len > 0) {
1521			printf(" data: 0x");
1522			for (int i = 1; i <= len; i++)
1523				printf("%1D", (u_char *)data + len - i, "");
1524		}
1525		printf("\n");
1526	}
1527#endif
1528
1529	/* kick firmware */
1530	sc->txfree--;
1531	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1532	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1533
1534	/* wait at most one second for command to complete */
1535	error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwcmd", hz);
1536	if (error != 0) {
1537		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: %s failed, timeout (error %u)\n",
1538		    __func__, ipw_cmdname(type), error);
1539		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
1540		return (error);
1541	}
1542	return (0);
1543}
1544
1545static int
1546ipw_tx_start(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1547{
1548	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1549	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1550	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1551	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1552	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1553	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1554	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1555	struct mbuf *mnew;
1556	bus_dma_segment_t segs[IPW_MAX_NSEG];
1557	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1558	int nsegs, error, i;
1559
1560	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1561
1562	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
1563		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1564		if (k == NULL) {
1565			m_freem(m0);
1566			return ENOBUFS;
1567		}
1568		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1569		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1570	}
1571
1572	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
1573		struct ipw_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1574
1575		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1576
1577		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
1578	}
1579
1580	shdr = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_shdr);
1581	sbuf = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_sbuf);
1582	KASSERT(shdr != NULL && sbuf != NULL, ("empty sw hdr/buf pool"));
1583
1584	shdr->hdr.type = htole32(IPW_HDR_TYPE_SEND);
1585	shdr->hdr.subtype = 0;
1586	shdr->hdr.encrypted = (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) ? 1 : 0;
1587	shdr->hdr.encrypt = 0;
1588	shdr->hdr.keyidx = 0;
1589	shdr->hdr.keysz = 0;
1590	shdr->hdr.fragmentsz = 0;
1591	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.src_addr, wh->i_addr2);
1592	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1593		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr3);
1594	else
1595		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr1);
1596
1597	/* trim IEEE802.11 header */
1598	m_adj(m0, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
1599
1600	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0, segs,
1601	    &nsegs, 0);
1602	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1603		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1604		    error);
1605		m_freem(m0);
1606		return error;
1607	}
1608	if (error != 0) {
1609		mnew = m_defrag(m0, M_NOWAIT);
1610		if (mnew == NULL) {
1611			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1612			    "could not defragment mbuf\n");
1613			m_freem(m0);
1614			return ENOBUFS;
1615		}
1616		m0 = mnew;
1617
1618		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0,
1619		    segs, &nsegs, 0);
1620		if (error != 0) {
1621			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1622			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1623			m_freem(m0);
1624			return error;
1625		}
1626	}
1627
1628	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, &shdr->hdr,
1629	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1630	if (error != 0) {
1631		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map header DMA memory\n");
1632		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1633		m_freem(m0);
1634		return error;
1635	}
1636
1637	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, next);
1638	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, next);
1639
1640	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1641	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER;
1642	sbd->priv = shdr;
1643	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1644	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_hdr));
1645	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1 + nsegs;
1646	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3 |
1647	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1648
1649	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending tx hdr (%u, %u, %u, %u, %6D, %6D)\n",
1650	    shdr->hdr.type, shdr->hdr.subtype, shdr->hdr.encrypted,
1651	    shdr->hdr.encrypt, shdr->hdr.src_addr, ":", shdr->hdr.dst_addr,
1652	    ":"));
1653
1654	sc->txfree--;
1655	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1656
1657	sbuf->m = m0;
1658	sbuf->ni = ni;
1659
1660	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1661		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1662
1663		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr);
1664		sbd->bd->len = htole32(segs[i].ds_len);
1665		sbd->bd->nfrag = 0;
1666		sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3;
1667		if (i == nsegs - 1) {
1668			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
1669			sbd->priv = sbuf;
1670			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1671		} else {
1672			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1673			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1674		}
1675
1676		DPRINTFN(5, ("sending fragment (%d)\n", i));
1677
1678		sc->txfree--;
1679		sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1680	}
1681
1682	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1683	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1684	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1685
1686	/* kick firmware */
1687	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1688
1689	return 0;
1690}
1691
1692static int
1693ipw_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
1694	const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
1695{
1696	/* no support; just discard */
1697	m_freem(m);
1698	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1699	return 0;
1700}
1701
1702static int
1703ipw_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
1704{
1705	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1706	int error;
1707
1708	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1709	if ((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_RUNNING) == 0) {
1710		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1711		return (ENXIO);
1712	}
1713	error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
1714	if (error) {
1715		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1716		return (error);
1717	}
1718	ipw_start(sc);
1719	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1720	return (0);
1721}
1722
1723static void
1724ipw_start(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1725{
1726	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1727	struct mbuf *m;
1728
1729	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1730
1731	while (sc->txfree < 1 + IPW_MAX_NSEG &&
1732	    (m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
1733		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1734		if (ipw_tx_start(sc, m, ni) != 0) {
1735			if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
1736			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1737			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1738			break;
1739		}
1740		/* start watchdog timer */
1741		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1742	}
1743}
1744
1745static void
1746ipw_watchdog(void *arg)
1747{
1748	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
1749	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1750
1751	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1752
1753	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1754		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1755			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
1756			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_oerrors, 1);
1757			taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &sc->sc_init_task);
1758		}
1759	}
1760	if (sc->sc_scan_timer > 0) {
1761		if (--sc->sc_scan_timer == 0) {
1762			DPRINTFN(3, ("Scan timeout\n"));
1763			/* End the scan */
1764			if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING) {
1765				IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1766				ieee80211_scan_done(TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps));
1767				IPW_LOCK(sc);
1768				sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_SCANNING;
1769			}
1770		}
1771	}
1772	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_RUNNING)
1773		callout_reset(&sc->sc_wdtimer, hz, ipw_watchdog, sc);
1774}
1775
1776static void
1777ipw_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1778{
1779	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1780	int startall = 0;
1781
1782	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1783	if (ic->ic_nrunning > 0) {
1784		if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_RUNNING)) {
1785			ipw_init_locked(sc);
1786			startall = 1;
1787		}
1788	} else if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_RUNNING)
1789		ipw_stop_locked(sc);
1790	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1791	if (startall)
1792		ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1793}
1794
1795static void
1796ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1797{
1798	uint32_t tmp;
1799	int ntries;
1800
1801	/* disable interrupts */
1802	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1803
1804	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1805	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1806		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) & IPW_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1807			break;
1808		DELAY(10);
1809	}
1810	if (ntries == 50)
1811		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1812
1813	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST);
1814	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, tmp | IPW_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1815
1816	/* Clear all flags except the following */
1817	sc->flags &= IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH;
1818}
1819
1820static int
1821ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1822{
1823	uint32_t tmp;
1824	int ntries;
1825
1826	ipw_stop_master(sc);
1827
1828	/* move adapter to D0 state */
1829	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1830	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_INIT);
1831
1832	/* wait for clock stabilization */
1833	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1834		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) & IPW_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1835			break;
1836		DELAY(200);
1837	}
1838	if (ntries == 1000)
1839		return EIO;
1840
1841	tmp =  CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST);
1842	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, tmp | IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
1843
1844	DELAY(10);
1845
1846	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1847	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_INIT);
1848
1849	return 0;
1850}
1851
1852static int
1853ipw_waitfordisable(struct ipw_softc *sc, int waitfor)
1854{
1855	int ms = hz < 1000 ? 1 : hz/10;
1856	int i, error;
1857
1858	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
1859		if (ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CARD_DISABLED) == waitfor)
1860			return 0;
1861		error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, PCATCH, __func__, ms);
1862		if (error == 0 || error != EWOULDBLOCK)
1863			return 0;
1864	}
1865	DPRINTF(("%s: timeout waiting for %s\n",
1866		__func__, waitfor ? "disable" : "enable"));
1867	return ETIMEDOUT;
1868}
1869
1870static int
1871ipw_enable(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1872{
1873	int error;
1874
1875	if ((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ENABLED) == 0) {
1876		DPRINTF(("Enable adapter\n"));
1877		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
1878		if (error != 0)
1879			return error;
1880		error = ipw_waitfordisable(sc, 0);
1881		if (error != 0)
1882			return error;
1883		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_ENABLED;
1884	}
1885	return 0;
1886}
1887
1888static int
1889ipw_disable(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1890{
1891	int error;
1892
1893	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ENABLED) {
1894		DPRINTF(("Disable adapter\n"));
1895		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_DISABLE, NULL, 0);
1896		if (error != 0)
1897			return error;
1898		error = ipw_waitfordisable(sc, 1);
1899		if (error != 0)
1900			return error;
1901		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_ENABLED;
1902	}
1903	return 0;
1904}
1905
1906/*
1907 * Upload the microcode to the device.
1908 */
1909static int
1910ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *sc, const char *uc, int size)
1911{
1912	int ntries;
1913
1914	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
1915	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1916
1917	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1918	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1919
1920	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1921	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1922
1923	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1924	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1925	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1926
1927	MEM_WRITE_MULTI_1(sc, 0x210010, uc, size);
1928
1929	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1930	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1931	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1932
1933	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1934	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1935
1936	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1937	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1938
1939	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1940	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1941
1942	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1943		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x210000) & 1)
1944			break;
1945		DELAY(10);
1946	}
1947	if (ntries == 10) {
1948		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1949		    "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
1950		return EIO;
1951	}
1952
1953	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
1954
1955	return 0;
1956}
1957
1958/* set of macros to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
1959#define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
1960#define GETLE16(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8)
1961static int
1962ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc, const char *fw, int size)
1963{
1964	const uint8_t *p, *end;
1965	uint32_t tmp, dst;
1966	uint16_t len;
1967	int error;
1968
1969	p = fw;
1970	end = fw + size;
1971	while (p < end) {
1972		dst = GETLE32(p); p += 4;
1973		len = GETLE16(p); p += 2;
1974
1975		ipw_write_mem_1(sc, dst, p, len);
1976		p += len;
1977	}
1978
1979	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, IPW_IO_GPIO1_ENABLE | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK |
1980	    IPW_IO_LED_OFF);
1981
1982	/* enable interrupts */
1983	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1984
1985	/* kick the firmware */
1986	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1987
1988	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1989	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
1990
1991	/* wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
1992	if ((error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwinit", hz)) != 0) {
1993		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for firmware "
1994		    "initialization to complete\n");
1995		return error;
1996	}
1997
1998	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO);
1999	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, tmp | IPW_IO_GPIO1_MASK |
2000	    IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK);
2001
2002	return 0;
2003}
2004
2005static int
2006ipw_setwepkeys(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2007{
2008	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2009	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2010	struct ipw_wep_key wepkey;
2011	struct ieee80211_key *wk;
2012	int error, i;
2013
2014	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
2015		wk = &vap->iv_nw_keys[i];
2016
2017		if (wk->wk_cipher == NULL ||
2018		    wk->wk_cipher->ic_cipher != IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP)
2019			continue;
2020
2021		wepkey.idx = i;
2022		wepkey.len = wk->wk_keylen;
2023		memset(wepkey.key, 0, sizeof wepkey.key);
2024		memcpy(wepkey.key, wk->wk_key, wk->wk_keylen);
2025		DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n", wepkey.idx,
2026		    wepkey.len));
2027		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
2028		    sizeof wepkey);
2029		if (error != 0)
2030			return error;
2031	}
2032	return 0;
2033}
2034
2035static int
2036ipw_setwpaie(struct ipw_softc *sc, const void *ie, int ielen)
2037{
2038	struct ipw_wpa_ie wpaie;
2039
2040	memset(&wpaie, 0, sizeof(wpaie));
2041	wpaie.len = htole32(ielen);
2042	/* XXX verify length */
2043	memcpy(&wpaie.ie, ie, ielen);
2044	DPRINTF(("Setting WPA IE\n"));
2045	return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WPA_IE, &wpaie, sizeof(wpaie));
2046}
2047
2048static int
2049ipw_setbssid(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t *bssid)
2050{
2051	static const uint8_t zerobssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
2052
2053	if (bssid == NULL || bcmp(bssid, zerobssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
2054		DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to null\n"));
2055		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID, NULL, 0);
2056	} else {
2057		DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to %6D\n", bssid, ":"));
2058		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID,
2059			bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2060	}
2061}
2062
2063static int
2064ipw_setssid(struct ipw_softc *sc, void *ssid, size_t ssidlen)
2065{
2066	if (ssidlen == 0) {
2067		/*
2068		 * A bug in the firmware breaks the ``don't associate''
2069		 * bit in the scan options command.  To compensate for
2070		 * this install a bogus ssid when no ssid is specified
2071		 * so the firmware won't try to associate.
2072		 */
2073		DPRINTF(("Setting bogus ESSID to WAR firmware bug\n"));
2074		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID,
2075			"\x18\x19\x20\x21\x22\x23\x24\x25\x26\x27"
2076			"\x28\x29\x2a\x2b\x2c\x2d\x2e\x2f\x30\x31"
2077			"\x32\x33\x34\x35\x36\x37\x38\x39\x3a\x3b"
2078			"\x3c\x3d", IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
2079	} else {
2080#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
2081		if (ipw_debug > 0) {
2082			printf("Setting ESSID to ");
2083			ieee80211_print_essid(ssid, ssidlen);
2084			printf("\n");
2085		}
2086#endif
2087		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID, ssid, ssidlen);
2088	}
2089}
2090
2091static int
2092ipw_setscanopts(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t chanmask, uint32_t flags)
2093{
2094	struct ipw_scan_options opts;
2095
2096	DPRINTF(("Scan options: mask 0x%x flags 0x%x\n", chanmask, flags));
2097	opts.channels = htole32(chanmask);
2098	opts.flags = htole32(flags);
2099	return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS, &opts, sizeof(opts));
2100}
2101
2102static int
2103ipw_scan(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2104{
2105	uint32_t params;
2106	int error;
2107
2108	DPRINTF(("%s: flags 0x%x\n", __func__, sc->flags));
2109
2110	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING)
2111		return (EBUSY);
2112	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_SCANNING | IPW_FLAG_HACK;
2113
2114	/* NB: IPW_SCAN_DO_NOT_ASSOCIATE does not work (we set it anyway) */
2115	error = ipw_setscanopts(sc, 0x3fff, IPW_SCAN_DO_NOT_ASSOCIATE);
2116	if (error != 0)
2117		goto done;
2118
2119	/*
2120	 * Setup null/bogus ssid so firmware doesn't use any previous
2121	 * ssid to try and associate.  This is because the ``don't
2122	 * associate'' option bit is broken (sigh).
2123	 */
2124	error = ipw_setssid(sc, NULL, 0);
2125	if (error != 0)
2126		goto done;
2127
2128	/*
2129	 * NB: the adapter may be disabled on association lost;
2130	 *     if so just re-enable it to kick off scanning.
2131	 */
2132	DPRINTF(("Starting scan\n"));
2133	sc->sc_scan_timer = 3;
2134	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ENABLED) {
2135		params = 0;				/* XXX? */
2136		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_BROADCAST_SCAN,
2137				&params, sizeof(params));
2138	} else
2139		error = ipw_enable(sc);
2140done:
2141	if (error != 0) {
2142		DPRINTF(("Scan failed\n"));
2143		sc->flags &= ~(IPW_FLAG_SCANNING | IPW_FLAG_HACK);
2144	}
2145	return (error);
2146}
2147
2148static int
2149ipw_setchannel(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
2150{
2151	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2152	uint32_t data;
2153	int error;
2154
2155	data = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan));
2156	DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2157	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &data, sizeof data);
2158	if (error == 0)
2159		ipw_setcurchan(sc, chan);
2160	return error;
2161}
2162
2163static void
2164ipw_assoc(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2165{
2166	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2167	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2168	struct ipw_security security;
2169	uint32_t data;
2170	int error;
2171
2172	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2173	error = ipw_disable(sc);
2174	if (error != 0)
2175		goto done;
2176
2177	memset(&security, 0, sizeof security);
2178	security.authmode = (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) ?
2179	    IPW_AUTH_SHARED : IPW_AUTH_OPEN;
2180	security.ciphers = htole32(IPW_CIPHER_NONE);
2181	DPRINTF(("Setting authmode to %u\n", security.authmode));
2182	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFO, &security,
2183	    sizeof security);
2184	if (error != 0)
2185		goto done;
2186
2187	data = htole32(vap->iv_rtsthreshold);
2188	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2189	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
2190	if (error != 0)
2191		goto done;
2192
2193	data = htole32(vap->iv_fragthreshold);
2194	DPRINTF(("Setting frag threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2195	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
2196	if (error != 0)
2197		goto done;
2198
2199	if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
2200		error = ipw_setwepkeys(sc);
2201		if (error != 0)
2202			goto done;
2203
2204		if (vap->iv_def_txkey != IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE) {
2205			data = htole32(vap->iv_def_txkey);
2206			DPRINTF(("Setting wep tx key index to %u\n",
2207				le32toh(data)));
2208			error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX, &data,
2209			    sizeof data);
2210			if (error != 0)
2211				goto done;
2212		}
2213	}
2214
2215	data = htole32((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? IPW_WEPON : 0);
2216	DPRINTF(("Setting wep flags to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2217	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS, &data, sizeof data);
2218	if (error != 0)
2219		goto done;
2220
2221	error = ipw_setssid(sc, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
2222	if (error != 0)
2223		goto done;
2224
2225	error = ipw_setbssid(sc, ni->ni_bssid);
2226	if (error != 0)
2227		goto done;
2228
2229	if (vap->iv_appie_wpa != NULL) {
2230		struct ieee80211_appie *ie = vap->iv_appie_wpa;
2231		error = ipw_setwpaie(sc, ie->ie_data, ie->ie_len);
2232		if (error != 0)
2233			goto done;
2234	}
2235	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2236		error = ipw_setchannel(sc, ni->ni_chan);
2237		if (error != 0)
2238			goto done;
2239	}
2240
2241	/* lock scan to ap's channel and enable associate */
2242	error = ipw_setscanopts(sc,
2243	    1<<(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)-1), 0);
2244	if (error != 0)
2245		goto done;
2246
2247	error = ipw_enable(sc);		/* finally, enable adapter */
2248	if (error == 0)
2249		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING;
2250done:
2251	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2252}
2253
2254static void
2255ipw_disassoc(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2256{
2257	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2258	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2259
2260	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2261	DPRINTF(("Disassociate from %6D\n", ni->ni_bssid, ":"));
2262	/*
2263	 * NB: don't try to do this if ipw_stop_master has
2264	 *     shutdown the firmware and disabled interrupts.
2265	 */
2266	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED) {
2267		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED;
2268		/*
2269		 * NB: firmware currently ignores bssid parameter, but
2270		 *     supply it in case this changes (follow linux driver).
2271		 */
2272		(void) ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_DISASSOCIATE,
2273			ni->ni_bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2274	}
2275	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2276}
2277
2278/*
2279 * Handler for sc_init_task.  This is a simple wrapper around ipw_init().
2280 * It is called on firmware panics or on watchdog timeouts.
2281 */
2282static void
2283ipw_init_task(void *context, int pending)
2284{
2285	ipw_init(context);
2286}
2287
2288static void
2289ipw_init(void *priv)
2290{
2291	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
2292	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2293
2294	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2295	ipw_init_locked(sc);
2296	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2297
2298	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_RUNNING)
2299		ieee80211_start_all(ic);		/* start all vap's */
2300}
2301
2302static void
2303ipw_init_locked(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2304{
2305	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2306	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2307	const struct firmware *fp;
2308	const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *hdr;
2309	const char *fw;
2310
2311	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2312
2313	DPRINTF(("%s: state %s flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
2314		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state], sc->flags));
2315
2316	/*
2317	 * Avoid re-entrant calls.  We need to release the mutex in ipw_init()
2318	 * when loading the firmware and we don't want to be called during this
2319	 * operation.
2320	 */
2321	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED)
2322		return;
2323	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2324
2325	ipw_stop_locked(sc);
2326
2327	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
2328		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
2329		goto fail;
2330	}
2331
2332	if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL) {
2333		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "no firmware\n");
2334		goto fail;
2335	}
2336	/* NB: consistency already checked on load */
2337	fp = sc->sc_firmware;
2338	hdr = (const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *)fp->data;
2339
2340	DPRINTF(("Loading firmware image '%s'\n", fp->name));
2341	fw = (const char *)fp->data + sizeof *hdr + le32toh(hdr->mainsz);
2342	if (ipw_load_ucode(sc, fw, le32toh(hdr->ucodesz)) != 0) {
2343		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2344		goto fail;
2345	}
2346
2347	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2348
2349	/*
2350	 * Setup tx, rx and status rings.
2351	 */
2352	sc->txold = IPW_NTBD - 1;
2353	sc->txcur = 0;
2354	sc->txfree = IPW_NTBD - 2;
2355	sc->rxcur = IPW_NRBD - 1;
2356
2357	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_BASE,  sc->tbd_phys);
2358	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_SIZE,  IPW_NTBD);
2359	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ,  0);
2360	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
2361
2362	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_BASE,  sc->rbd_phys);
2363	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_SIZE,  IPW_NRBD);
2364	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ,  0);
2365	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
2366
2367	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_STATUS_BASE, sc->status_phys);
2368
2369	fw = (const char *)fp->data + sizeof *hdr;
2370	if (ipw_load_firmware(sc, fw, le32toh(hdr->mainsz)) != 0) {
2371		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load firmware\n");
2372		goto fail;
2373	}
2374
2375	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2376
2377	/* retrieve information tables base addresses */
2378	sc->table1_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE1_BASE);
2379	sc->table2_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE2_BASE);
2380
2381	ipw_write_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_LOCK, 0);
2382
2383	if (ipw_config(sc) != 0) {
2384		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2385		goto fail;
2386	}
2387
2388	callout_reset(&sc->sc_wdtimer, hz, ipw_watchdog, sc);
2389	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_RUNNING;
2390	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2391	return;
2392
2393fail:
2394	ipw_stop_locked(sc);
2395	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2396}
2397
2398static int
2399ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2400{
2401	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2402	struct ipw_configuration config;
2403	uint32_t data;
2404	int error;
2405
2406	error = ipw_disable(sc);
2407	if (error != 0)
2408		return error;
2409
2410	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
2411	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
2412	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
2413	case IEEE80211_M_WDS:		/* XXX */
2414		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_BSS);
2415		break;
2416	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
2417	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
2418		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_IBSS);
2419		break;
2420	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
2421		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_MONITOR);
2422		break;
2423	default:
2424		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown opmode %d\n", ic->ic_opmode);
2425		return EINVAL;
2426	}
2427	DPRINTF(("Setting mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2428	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
2429	if (error != 0)
2430		return error;
2431
2432	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
2433	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2434		error = ipw_setchannel(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2435		if (error != 0)
2436			return error;
2437	}
2438
2439	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
2440		return ipw_enable(sc);
2441
2442	config.flags = htole32(IPW_CFG_BSS_MASK | IPW_CFG_IBSS_MASK |
2443	    IPW_CFG_PREAMBLE_AUTO | IPW_CFG_802_1x_ENABLE);
2444	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2445		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_IBSS_AUTO_START);
2446	if (ic->ic_promisc > 0)
2447		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_PROMISCUOUS);
2448	config.bss_chan = htole32(0x3fff); /* channels 1-14 */
2449	config.ibss_chan = htole32(0x7ff); /* channels 1-11 */
2450	DPRINTF(("Setting configuration to 0x%x\n", le32toh(config.flags)));
2451	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config);
2452	if (error != 0)
2453		return error;
2454
2455	data = htole32(0xf); /* 1, 2, 5.5, 11 */
2456	DPRINTF(("Setting basic tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2457	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2458	if (error != 0)
2459		return error;
2460
2461	/* Use the same rate set */
2462	DPRINTF(("Setting msdu tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2463	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MSDU_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2464	if (error != 0)
2465		return error;
2466
2467	/* Use the same rate set */
2468	DPRINTF(("Setting tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2469	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2470	if (error != 0)
2471		return error;
2472
2473	data = htole32(IPW_POWER_MODE_CAM);
2474	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2475	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
2476	if (error != 0)
2477		return error;
2478
2479	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2480		data = htole32(32); /* default value */
2481		DPRINTF(("Setting tx power index to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2482		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX, &data,
2483		    sizeof data);
2484		if (error != 0)
2485			return error;
2486	}
2487
2488	return 0;
2489}
2490
2491static void
2492ipw_stop(void *priv)
2493{
2494	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
2495
2496	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2497	ipw_stop_locked(sc);
2498	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2499}
2500
2501static void
2502ipw_stop_locked(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2503{
2504	int i;
2505
2506	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2507
2508	callout_stop(&sc->sc_wdtimer);
2509	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2510
2511	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
2512
2513	/*
2514	 * Release tx buffers.
2515	 */
2516	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
2517		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
2518
2519	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
2520	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_RUNNING;
2521}
2522
2523static int
2524ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2525{
2526	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2527	uint32_t i, size, buf[256];
2528
2529	memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
2530
2531	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
2532		return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2533
2534	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, sc->table1_base);
2535
2536	size = min(CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA), 256);
2537	for (i = 1; i < size; i++)
2538		buf[i] = MEM_READ_4(sc, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA));
2539
2540	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, size);
2541}
2542
2543static int
2544ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2545{
2546	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2547	int val;
2548
2549	val = !((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH) &&
2550	        (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO) & IPW_IO_RADIO_DISABLED));
2551
2552	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof val);
2553}
2554
2555static uint32_t
2556ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off)
2557{
2558	return MEM_READ_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off));
2559}
2560
2561static void
2562ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, uint32_t info)
2563{
2564	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off), info);
2565}
2566
2567#if 0
2568static int
2569ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, void *buf, uint32_t *len)
2570{
2571	uint32_t addr, info;
2572	uint16_t count, size;
2573	uint32_t total;
2574
2575	/* addr[4] + count[2] + size[2] */
2576	addr = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off);
2577	info = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off + 4);
2578
2579	count = info >> 16;
2580	size = info & 0xffff;
2581	total = count * size;
2582
2583	if (total > *len) {
2584		*len = total;
2585		return EINVAL;
2586	}
2587
2588	*len = total;
2589	ipw_read_mem_1(sc, addr, buf, total);
2590
2591	return 0;
2592}
2593
2594static void
2595ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *datap,
2596    bus_size_t count)
2597{
2598	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2599		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2600		*datap = CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3));
2601	}
2602}
2603#endif
2604
2605static void
2606ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, const uint8_t *datap,
2607    bus_size_t count)
2608{
2609	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2610		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2611		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3), *datap);
2612	}
2613}
2614
2615static void
2616ipw_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2617{
2618	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2619
2620	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2621	ipw_scan(sc);
2622	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2623}
2624
2625static void
2626ipw_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *ic,
2627    int maxchans, int *nchans, struct ieee80211_channel chans[])
2628{
2629	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2630	uint8_t bands[IEEE80211_MODE_BYTES];
2631	int i;
2632
2633	memset(bands, 0, sizeof(bands));
2634	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
2635
2636	for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
2637		if (sc->chanmask & (1 << i)) {
2638			ieee80211_add_channel(chans, maxchans, nchans,
2639			    i, 0, 0, 0, bands);
2640		}
2641	}
2642
2643}
2644
2645static void
2646ipw_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2647{
2648	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2649
2650	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2651	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2652		ipw_disable(sc);
2653		ipw_setchannel(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2654		ipw_enable(sc);
2655	}
2656	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2657}
2658
2659static void
2660ipw_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss, unsigned long maxdwell)
2661{
2662	/* NB: all channels are scanned at once */
2663}
2664
2665static void
2666ipw_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss)
2667{
2668	/* NB: don't try to abort scan; wait for firmware to finish */
2669}
2670
2671static void
2672ipw_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2673{
2674	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2675
2676	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2677	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_SCANNING;
2678	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2679}
2680