1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006
3 *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
5 * Copyright (c) 2007 Andrew Thompson <thompsa@FreeBSD.org>
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12 *    disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/dev/ipw/if_ipw.c 343907 2019-02-08 13:57:28Z avos $");
32
33/*-
34 * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI driver
35 * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
36 */
37
38#include <sys/param.h>
39#include <sys/sysctl.h>
40#include <sys/sockio.h>
41#include <sys/mbuf.h>
42#include <sys/kernel.h>
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#include <sys/systm.h>
45#include <sys/malloc.h>
46#include <sys/queue.h>
47#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
48#include <sys/module.h>
49#include <sys/bus.h>
50#include <sys/endian.h>
51#include <sys/linker.h>
52#include <sys/firmware.h>
53
54#include <machine/bus.h>
55#include <machine/resource.h>
56#include <sys/rman.h>
57
58#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
59#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
60
61#include <net/bpf.h>
62#include <net/if.h>
63#include <net/if_var.h>
64#include <net/if_arp.h>
65#include <net/ethernet.h>
66#include <net/if_dl.h>
67#include <net/if_media.h>
68#include <net/if_types.h>
69
70#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
71#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
72
73#include <netinet/in.h>
74#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
75#include <netinet/in_var.h>
76#include <netinet/ip.h>
77#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
78
79#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwreg.h>
80#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwvar.h>
81
82#define IPW_DEBUG
83#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
84#define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ipw_debug > 0) printf x; } while (0)
85#define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (ipw_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
86int ipw_debug = 0;
87SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, ipw, CTLFLAG_RW, &ipw_debug, 0, "ipw debug level");
88#else
89#define DPRINTF(x)
90#define DPRINTFN(n, x)
91#endif
92
93MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, pci,  1, 1, 1);
94MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
95MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
96
97struct ipw_ident {
98	uint16_t	vendor;
99	uint16_t	device;
100	const char	*name;
101};
102
103static const struct ipw_ident ipw_ident_table[] = {
104	{ 0x8086, 0x1043, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI" },
105
106	{ 0, 0, NULL }
107};
108
109static struct ieee80211vap *ipw_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
110		    const char [IFNAMSIZ], int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int,
111		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
112		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
113static void	ipw_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
114static int	ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *);
115static void	ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *);
116static void	ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
117static int	ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
118static uint16_t	ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *, uint8_t);
119static uint16_t	ipw_read_chanmask(struct ipw_softc *);
120static void	ipw_rx_cmd_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
121static void	ipw_rx_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
122static void	ipw_rx_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_status *,
123		    struct ipw_soft_bd *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
124static void	ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
125static void	ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_bd *);
126static void	ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
127static void	ipw_intr(void *);
128static void	ipw_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
129static const char * ipw_cmdname(int);
130static int	ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *, uint32_t);
131static int	ipw_tx_start(struct ipw_softc *, struct mbuf *,
132		    struct ieee80211_node *);
133static int	ipw_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
134		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
135static int	ipw_transmit(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
136static void	ipw_start(struct ipw_softc *);
137static void	ipw_watchdog(void *);
138static void	ipw_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
139static void	ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *);
140static int	ipw_enable(struct ipw_softc *);
141static int	ipw_disable(struct ipw_softc *);
142static int	ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *);
143static int	ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *, const char *, int);
144static int	ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *, const char *, int);
145static int	ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *);
146static void	ipw_assoc(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211vap *);
147static void	ipw_disassoc(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211vap *);
148static void	ipw_init_task(void *, int);
149static void	ipw_init(void *);
150static void	ipw_init_locked(struct ipw_softc *);
151static void	ipw_stop(void *);
152static void	ipw_stop_locked(struct ipw_softc *);
153static int	ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
154static int	ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
155static uint32_t	ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t);
156static void	ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
157#if 0
158static int	ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *,
159		    uint32_t *);
160static void	ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, uint8_t *,
161		    bus_size_t);
162#endif
163static void	ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t,
164		    const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
165static int	ipw_scan(struct ipw_softc *);
166static void	ipw_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
167static void	ipw_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
168static void	ipw_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *, int, int *,
169		    struct ieee80211_channel[]);
170static void	ipw_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
171static void	ipw_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *,
172		    unsigned long maxdwell);
173static void	ipw_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *);
174
175static int ipw_probe(device_t);
176static int ipw_attach(device_t);
177static int ipw_detach(device_t);
178static int ipw_shutdown(device_t);
179static int ipw_suspend(device_t);
180static int ipw_resume(device_t);
181
182static device_method_t ipw_methods[] = {
183	/* Device interface */
184	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ipw_probe),
185	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ipw_attach),
186	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ipw_detach),
187	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	ipw_shutdown),
188	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	ipw_suspend),
189	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	ipw_resume),
190
191	DEVMETHOD_END
192};
193
194static driver_t ipw_driver = {
195	"ipw",
196	ipw_methods,
197	sizeof (struct ipw_softc)
198};
199
200static devclass_t ipw_devclass;
201
202DRIVER_MODULE(ipw, pci, ipw_driver, ipw_devclass, NULL, NULL);
203
204MODULE_VERSION(ipw, 1);
205
206static int
207ipw_probe(device_t dev)
208{
209	const struct ipw_ident *ident;
210
211	for (ident = ipw_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
212		if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == ident->vendor &&
213		    pci_get_device(dev) == ident->device) {
214			device_set_desc(dev, ident->name);
215			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
216		}
217	}
218	return ENXIO;
219}
220
221/* Base Address Register */
222static int
223ipw_attach(device_t dev)
224{
225	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
226	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
227	uint16_t val;
228	int error, i;
229
230	sc->sc_dev = dev;
231
232	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
233	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
234	mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
235	TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_init_task, 0, ipw_init_task, sc);
236	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_wdtimer, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
237
238	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
239
240	/* enable bus-mastering */
241	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
242
243	i = PCIR_BAR(0);
244	sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &i, RF_ACTIVE);
245	if (sc->mem == NULL) {
246		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate memory resource\n");
247		goto fail;
248	}
249
250	sc->sc_st = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
251	sc->sc_sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
252
253	i = 0;
254	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &i,
255	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
256	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
257		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt resource\n");
258		goto fail1;
259	}
260
261	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
262		device_printf(dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
263		goto fail2;
264	}
265
266	if (ipw_dma_alloc(sc) != 0) {
267		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate DMA resources\n");
268		goto fail2;
269	}
270
271	ic->ic_softc = sc;
272	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(dev);
273	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
274	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
275
276	/* set device capabilities */
277	ic->ic_caps =
278		  IEEE80211_C_STA		/* station mode supported */
279		| IEEE80211_C_IBSS		/* IBSS mode supported */
280		| IEEE80211_C_MONITOR		/* monitor mode supported */
281		| IEEE80211_C_PMGT		/* power save supported */
282		| IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE	/* short preamble supported */
283		| IEEE80211_C_WPA		/* 802.11i supported */
284		;
285
286	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
287	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
288	ic->ic_macaddr[0] = val >> 8;
289	ic->ic_macaddr[1] = val & 0xff;
290	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
291	ic->ic_macaddr[2] = val >> 8;
292	ic->ic_macaddr[3] = val & 0xff;
293	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
294	ic->ic_macaddr[4] = val >> 8;
295	ic->ic_macaddr[5] = val & 0xff;
296
297	sc->chanmask = ipw_read_chanmask(sc);
298	ipw_getradiocaps(ic, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX, &ic->ic_nchans,
299	    ic->ic_channels);
300
301	/* check support for radio transmitter switch in EEPROM */
302	if (!(ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_RADIO) & 8))
303		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH;
304
305	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
306	ic->ic_scan_start = ipw_scan_start;
307	ic->ic_scan_end = ipw_scan_end;
308	ic->ic_getradiocaps = ipw_getradiocaps;
309	ic->ic_set_channel = ipw_set_channel;
310	ic->ic_scan_curchan = ipw_scan_curchan;
311	ic->ic_scan_mindwell = ipw_scan_mindwell;
312	ic->ic_raw_xmit = ipw_raw_xmit;
313	ic->ic_vap_create = ipw_vap_create;
314	ic->ic_vap_delete = ipw_vap_delete;
315	ic->ic_transmit = ipw_transmit;
316	ic->ic_parent = ipw_parent;
317
318	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
319	    &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_txtap),
320		IPW_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
321	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
322		IPW_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
323
324	/*
325	 * Add a few sysctl knobs.
326	 */
327	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
328	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "radio",
329	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, ipw_sysctl_radio, "I",
330	    "radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)");
331
332	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
333	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "stats",
334	    CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, ipw_sysctl_stats, "S",
335	    "statistics");
336
337	/*
338	 * Hook our interrupt after all initialization is complete.
339	 */
340	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
341	    NULL, ipw_intr, sc, &sc->sc_ih);
342	if (error != 0) {
343		device_printf(dev, "could not set up interrupt\n");
344		goto fail3;
345	}
346
347	if (bootverbose)
348		ieee80211_announce(ic);
349
350	return 0;
351fail3:
352	ipw_release(sc);
353fail2:
354	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rman_get_rid(sc->irq), sc->irq);
355fail1:
356	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rman_get_rid(sc->mem),
357	    sc->mem);
358fail:
359	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
360	return ENXIO;
361}
362
363static int
364ipw_detach(device_t dev)
365{
366	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
367	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
368
369	bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->sc_ih);
370
371	ieee80211_draintask(ic, &sc->sc_init_task);
372	ipw_stop(sc);
373
374	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
375
376	callout_drain(&sc->sc_wdtimer);
377	mbufq_drain(&sc->sc_snd);
378
379	ipw_release(sc);
380
381	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rman_get_rid(sc->irq), sc->irq);
382
383	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rman_get_rid(sc->mem),
384	    sc->mem);
385
386	if (sc->sc_firmware != NULL) {
387		firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
388		sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
389	}
390
391	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
392
393	return 0;
394}
395
396static struct ieee80211vap *
397ipw_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
398    enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
399    const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
400    const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
401{
402	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
403	struct ipw_vap *ivp;
404	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
405	const struct firmware *fp;
406	const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *hdr;
407	const char *imagename;
408
409	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
410		return NULL;
411
412	switch (opmode) {
413	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
414		imagename = "ipw_bss";
415		break;
416	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
417		imagename = "ipw_ibss";
418		break;
419	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
420		imagename = "ipw_monitor";
421		break;
422	default:
423		return NULL;
424	}
425
426	/*
427	 * Load firmware image using the firmware(9) subsystem.  Doing
428	 * this unlocked is ok since we're single-threaded by the
429	 * 802.11 layer.
430	 */
431	if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL ||
432	    strcmp(sc->sc_firmware->name, imagename) != 0) {
433		if (sc->sc_firmware != NULL)
434			firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
435		sc->sc_firmware = firmware_get(imagename);
436	}
437	if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL) {
438		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
439		    "could not load firmware image '%s'\n", imagename);
440		return NULL;
441	}
442	fp = sc->sc_firmware;
443	if (fp->datasize < sizeof *hdr) {
444		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
445		    "firmware image too short %zu\n", fp->datasize);
446		firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
447		sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
448		return NULL;
449	}
450	hdr = (const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *)fp->data;
451	if (fp->datasize < sizeof *hdr + le32toh(hdr->mainsz) +
452	    le32toh(hdr->ucodesz)) {
453		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
454		    "firmware image too short %zu\n", fp->datasize);
455		firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
456		sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
457		return NULL;
458	}
459
460	ivp = malloc(sizeof(struct ipw_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
461	vap = &ivp->vap;
462
463	ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode, flags, bssid);
464	/* override with driver methods */
465	ivp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
466	vap->iv_newstate = ipw_newstate;
467
468	/* complete setup */
469	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change, ipw_media_status,
470	    mac);
471	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
472	return vap;
473}
474
475static void
476ipw_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
477{
478	struct ipw_vap *ivp = IPW_VAP(vap);
479
480	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
481	free(ivp, M_80211_VAP);
482}
483
484static int
485ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *sc)
486{
487	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
488	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
489	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
490	bus_addr_t physaddr;
491	int error, i;
492
493	/*
494	 * Allocate parent DMA tag for subsequent allocations.
495	 */
496	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 1, 0,
497	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
498	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_UNRESTRICTED,
499	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->parent_dmat);
500	if (error != 0) {
501		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create parent DMA tag\n");
502		goto fail;
503	}
504
505	/*
506	 * Allocate and map tx ring.
507	 */
508	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
509	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_TBD_SZ, 1, IPW_TBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
510	    NULL, &sc->tbd_dmat);
511	if (error != 0) {
512		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx ring DMA tag\n");
513		goto fail;
514	}
515
516	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->tbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->tbd_list,
517	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->tbd_map);
518	if (error != 0) {
519		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
520		    "could not allocate tx ring DMA memory\n");
521		goto fail;
522	}
523
524	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, sc->tbd_list,
525	    IPW_TBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->tbd_phys, 0);
526	if (error != 0) {
527		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map tx ring DMA memory\n");
528		goto fail;
529	}
530
531	/*
532	 * Allocate and map rx ring.
533	 */
534	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
535	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_RBD_SZ, 1, IPW_RBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
536	    NULL, &sc->rbd_dmat);
537	if (error != 0) {
538		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx ring DMA tag\n");
539		goto fail;
540	}
541
542	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->rbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->rbd_list,
543	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->rbd_map);
544	if (error != 0) {
545		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
546		    "could not allocate rx ring DMA memory\n");
547		goto fail;
548	}
549
550	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, sc->rbd_list,
551	    IPW_RBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->rbd_phys, 0);
552	if (error != 0) {
553		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map rx ring DMA memory\n");
554		goto fail;
555	}
556
557	/*
558	 * Allocate and map status ring.
559	 */
560	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
561	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 1, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 0,
562	    NULL, NULL, &sc->status_dmat);
563	if (error != 0) {
564		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
565		    "could not create status ring DMA tag\n");
566		goto fail;
567	}
568
569	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->status_dmat, (void **)&sc->status_list,
570	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->status_map);
571	if (error != 0) {
572		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
573		    "could not allocate status ring DMA memory\n");
574		goto fail;
575	}
576
577	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map,
578	    sc->status_list, IPW_STATUS_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->status_phys,
579	    0);
580	if (error != 0) {
581		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
582		    "could not map status ring DMA memory\n");
583		goto fail;
584	}
585
586	/*
587	 * Allocate command DMA map.
588	 */
589	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
590	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 1,
591	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->cmd_dmat);
592	if (error != 0) {
593		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create command DMA tag\n");
594		goto fail;
595	}
596
597	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->cmd_dmat, 0, &sc->cmd_map);
598	if (error != 0) {
599		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
600		    "could not create command DMA map\n");
601		goto fail;
602	}
603
604	/*
605	 * Allocate headers DMA maps.
606	 */
607	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
608	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 1,
609	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->hdr_dmat);
610	if (error != 0) {
611		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create header DMA tag\n");
612		goto fail;
613	}
614
615	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_shdr);
616	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
617		shdr = &sc->shdr_list[i];
618		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->hdr_dmat, 0, &shdr->map);
619		if (error != 0) {
620			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
621			    "could not create header DMA map\n");
622			goto fail;
623		}
624		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
625	}
626
627	/*
628	 * Allocate tx buffers DMA maps.
629	 */
630	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
631	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, IPW_MAX_NSEG, MCLBYTES, 0,
632	    NULL, NULL, &sc->txbuf_dmat);
633	if (error != 0) {
634		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx DMA tag\n");
635		goto fail;
636	}
637
638	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_sbuf);
639	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
640		sbuf = &sc->tx_sbuf_list[i];
641		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->txbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
642		if (error != 0) {
643			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
644			    "could not create tx DMA map\n");
645			goto fail;
646		}
647		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
648	}
649
650	/*
651	 * Initialize tx ring.
652	 */
653	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++) {
654		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
655		sbd->bd = &sc->tbd_list[i];
656		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
657	}
658
659	/*
660	 * Pre-allocate rx buffers and DMA maps.
661	 */
662	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
663	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL,
664	    NULL, &sc->rxbuf_dmat);
665	if (error != 0) {
666		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx DMA tag\n");
667		goto fail;
668	}
669
670	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
671		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
672		sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
673		sbd->bd = &sc->rbd_list[i];
674
675		sbuf->m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
676		if (sbuf->m == NULL) {
677			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
678			    "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
679			error = ENOMEM;
680			goto fail;
681		}
682
683		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->rxbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
684		if (error != 0) {
685			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
686			    "could not create rx DMA map\n");
687			goto fail;
688		}
689
690		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
691		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
692		    &physaddr, 0);
693		if (error != 0) {
694			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
695			    "could not map rx DMA memory\n");
696			goto fail;
697		}
698
699		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
700		sbd->priv = sbuf;
701		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
702		sbd->bd->len = htole32(MCLBYTES);
703	}
704
705	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
706
707	return 0;
708
709fail:	ipw_release(sc);
710	return error;
711}
712
713static void
714ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *sc)
715{
716	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
717	int i;
718
719	if (sc->parent_dmat != NULL) {
720		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->parent_dmat);
721	}
722
723	if (sc->tbd_dmat != NULL) {
724		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map);
725		bus_dmamem_free(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_list, sc->tbd_map);
726		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->tbd_dmat);
727	}
728
729	if (sc->rbd_dmat != NULL) {
730		if (sc->rbd_list != NULL) {
731			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map);
732			bus_dmamem_free(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_list,
733			    sc->rbd_map);
734		}
735		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rbd_dmat);
736	}
737
738	if (sc->status_dmat != NULL) {
739		if (sc->status_list != NULL) {
740			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map);
741			bus_dmamem_free(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_list,
742			    sc->status_map);
743		}
744		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->status_dmat);
745	}
746
747	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
748		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
749
750	if (sc->cmd_dmat != NULL) {
751		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
752		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat);
753	}
754
755	if (sc->hdr_dmat != NULL) {
756		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++)
757			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat, sc->shdr_list[i].map);
758		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat);
759	}
760
761	if (sc->txbuf_dmat != NULL) {
762		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
763			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat,
764			    sc->tx_sbuf_list[i].map);
765		}
766		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat);
767	}
768
769	if (sc->rxbuf_dmat != NULL) {
770		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
771			sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
772			if (sbuf->m != NULL) {
773				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
774				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
775				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
776				m_freem(sbuf->m);
777			}
778			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
779		}
780		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat);
781	}
782}
783
784static int
785ipw_shutdown(device_t dev)
786{
787	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
788
789	ipw_stop(sc);
790
791	return 0;
792}
793
794static int
795ipw_suspend(device_t dev)
796{
797	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
798	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
799
800	ieee80211_suspend_all(ic);
801	return 0;
802}
803
804static int
805ipw_resume(device_t dev)
806{
807	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
808	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
809
810	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
811
812	ieee80211_resume_all(ic);
813	return 0;
814}
815
816static int
817ipw_cvtrate(int ipwrate)
818{
819	switch (ipwrate) {
820	case IPW_RATE_DS1:	return 2;
821	case IPW_RATE_DS2:	return 4;
822	case IPW_RATE_DS5:	return 11;
823	case IPW_RATE_DS11:	return 22;
824	}
825	return 0;
826}
827
828/*
829 * The firmware automatically adapts the transmit speed. We report its current
830 * value here.
831 */
832static void
833ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
834{
835	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
836	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
837	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
838
839	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
840	vap->iv_bss->ni_txrate = ipw_cvtrate(
841	    ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_TX_RATE) & 0xf);
842	ieee80211_media_status(ifp, imr);
843}
844
845static int
846ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
847{
848	struct ipw_vap *ivp = IPW_VAP(vap);
849	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
850	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
851	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
852
853	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
854		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state],
855		ieee80211_state_name[nstate], sc->flags));
856
857	ostate = vap->iv_state;
858	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
859
860	switch (nstate) {
861	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
862		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
863			/*
864			 * XXX when joining an ibss network we are called
865			 * with a SCAN -> RUN transition on scan complete.
866			 * Use that to call ipw_assoc.  On completing the
867			 * join we are then called again with an AUTH -> RUN
868			 * transition and we want to do nothing.  This is
869			 * all totally bogus and needs to be redone.
870			 */
871			if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
872				ipw_assoc(ic, vap);
873		}
874		break;
875
876	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
877		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED)
878			ipw_disassoc(ic, vap);
879		break;
880
881	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
882		/*
883		 * Move to ASSOC state after the ipw_assoc() call.  Firmware
884		 * takes care of authentication, after the call we'll receive
885		 * only an assoc response which would otherwise be discared
886		 * if we are still in AUTH state.
887		 */
888		nstate = IEEE80211_S_ASSOC;
889		ipw_assoc(ic, vap);
890		break;
891
892	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
893		/*
894		 * If we are not transitioning from AUTH then resend the
895		 * association request.
896		 */
897		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
898			ipw_assoc(ic, vap);
899		break;
900
901	default:
902		break;
903	}
904	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
905	return ivp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg);
906}
907
908/*
909 * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
910 */
911static uint16_t
912ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
913{
914	uint32_t tmp;
915	uint16_t val;
916	int n;
917
918	/* clock C once before the first command */
919	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
920	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
921	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
922	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
923
924	/* write start bit (1) */
925	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
926	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
927
928	/* write READ opcode (10) */
929	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
930	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
931	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
932	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
933
934	/* write address A7-A0 */
935	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
936		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
937		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
938		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
939		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IPW_EEPROM_C);
940	}
941
942	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
943
944	/* read data Q15-Q0 */
945	val = 0;
946	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
947		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
948		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
949		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IPW_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
950		val |= ((tmp & IPW_EEPROM_Q) >> IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
951	}
952
953	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
954
955	/* clear Chip Select and clock C */
956	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
957	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
958	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_C);
959
960	return le16toh(val);
961}
962
963static uint16_t
964ipw_read_chanmask(struct ipw_softc *sc)
965{
966	uint16_t val;
967
968	/* set supported .11b channels (read from EEPROM) */
969	if ((val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_CHANNEL_LIST)) == 0)
970		val = 0x7ff;	/* default to channels 1-11 */
971	val <<= 1;
972
973	return (val);
974}
975
976static void
977ipw_rx_cmd_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
978{
979	struct ipw_cmd *cmd;
980
981	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
982
983	cmd = mtod(sbuf->m, struct ipw_cmd *);
984
985	DPRINTFN(9, ("cmd ack'ed %s(%u, %u, %u, %u, %u)\n",
986	    ipw_cmdname(le32toh(cmd->type)), le32toh(cmd->type),
987	    le32toh(cmd->subtype), le32toh(cmd->seq), le32toh(cmd->len),
988	    le32toh(cmd->status)));
989
990	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
991	wakeup(sc);
992}
993
994static void
995ipw_rx_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
996{
997#define	IEEESTATE(vap)	ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]
998	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
999	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1000	uint32_t state;
1001
1002	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1003
1004	state = le32toh(*mtod(sbuf->m, uint32_t *));
1005
1006	switch (state) {
1007	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATED:
1008		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association succeeded (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1009			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1010		/* XXX suppress state change in case the fw auto-associates */
1011		if ((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING) == 0) {
1012			DPRINTF(("Unexpected association (%s, flags 0x%x)\n",
1013				IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1014			break;
1015		}
1016		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING;
1017		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED;
1018		break;
1019
1020	case IPW_STATE_SCANNING:
1021		DPRINTFN(3, ("Scanning (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1022			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1023		/*
1024		 * NB: Check driver state for association on assoc
1025		 * loss as the firmware will immediately start to
1026		 * scan and we would treat it as a beacon miss if
1027		 * we checked the 802.11 layer state.
1028		 */
1029		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED) {
1030			IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1031			/* XXX probably need to issue disassoc to fw */
1032			ieee80211_beacon_miss(ic);
1033			IPW_LOCK(sc);
1034		}
1035		break;
1036
1037	case IPW_STATE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
1038		/*
1039		 * XXX For some reason scan requests generate scan
1040		 * started + scan done events before any traffic is
1041		 * received (e.g. probe response frames).  We work
1042		 * around this by marking the HACK flag and skipping
1043		 * the first scan complete event.
1044		*/
1045		DPRINTFN(3, ("Scan complete (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1046			    IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1047		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_HACK) {
1048			sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_HACK;
1049			break;
1050		}
1051		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING) {
1052			IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1053			ieee80211_scan_done(vap);
1054			IPW_LOCK(sc);
1055			sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_SCANNING;
1056			sc->sc_scan_timer = 0;
1057		}
1058		break;
1059
1060	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATION_LOST:
1061		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association lost (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1062			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1063		sc->flags &= ~(IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING | IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED);
1064		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1065			IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1066			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1067			IPW_LOCK(sc);
1068		}
1069		break;
1070
1071	case IPW_STATE_DISABLED:
1072		/* XXX? is this right? */
1073		sc->flags &= ~(IPW_FLAG_HACK | IPW_FLAG_SCANNING |
1074		    IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING | IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED);
1075		DPRINTFN(2, ("Firmware disabled (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1076			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1077		break;
1078
1079	case IPW_STATE_RADIO_DISABLED:
1080		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "radio turned off\n");
1081		ieee80211_notify_radio(ic, 0);
1082		ipw_stop_locked(sc);
1083		/* XXX start polling thread to detect radio on */
1084		break;
1085
1086	default:
1087		DPRINTFN(2, ("%s: unhandled state %u %s flags 0x%x\n",
1088			__func__, state, IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1089		break;
1090	}
1091#undef IEEESTATE
1092}
1093
1094/*
1095 * Set driver state for current channel.
1096 */
1097static void
1098ipw_setcurchan(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
1099{
1100	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1101
1102	ic->ic_curchan = chan;
1103	ieee80211_radiotap_chan_change(ic);
1104}
1105
1106/*
1107 * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
1108 * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
1109 */
1110static void
1111ipw_fix_channel(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
1112{
1113	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1114	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1115	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1116	uint8_t subtype;
1117	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1118
1119	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1120
1121	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
1122		return;
1123
1124	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1125
1126	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
1127	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1128		return;
1129
1130	/* XXX use ieee80211_parse_beacon */
1131	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
1132	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
1133
1134	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
1135	while (frm < efrm) {
1136		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS)
1137#if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
1138		if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1139#endif
1140		{
1141			DPRINTF(("Fixing channel to %d\n", frm[2]));
1142			c = ieee80211_find_channel(ic,
1143				ieee80211_ieee2mhz(frm[2], 0),
1144				IEEE80211_CHAN_B);
1145			if (c == NULL)
1146				c = &ic->ic_channels[0];
1147			ipw_setcurchan(sc, c);
1148		}
1149
1150		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1151	}
1152}
1153
1154static void
1155ipw_rx_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_status *status,
1156    struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
1157{
1158	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1159	struct mbuf *mnew, *m;
1160	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1161	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1162	int error;
1163	int8_t rssi, nf;
1164
1165	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u, rssi=%u\n", le32toh(status->len),
1166	    status->rssi));
1167
1168	if (le32toh(status->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_min) ||
1169	    le32toh(status->len) > MCLBYTES)
1170		return;
1171
1172	/*
1173	 * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and load it before
1174	 * processing the current mbuf. If the ring element cannot be loaded,
1175	 * drop the received packet and reuse the old mbuf. In the unlikely
1176	 * case that the old mbuf can't be reloaded either, explicitly panic.
1177	 */
1178	mnew = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1179	if (mnew == NULL) {
1180		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1181		return;
1182	}
1183
1184	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1185	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1186
1187	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, mtod(mnew, void *),
1188	    MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1189	if (error != 0) {
1190		m_freem(mnew);
1191
1192		/* try to reload the old mbuf */
1193		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
1194		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
1195		    &physaddr, 0);
1196		if (error != 0) {
1197			/* very unlikely that it will fail... */
1198			panic("%s: could not load old rx mbuf",
1199			    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev));
1200		}
1201		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1202		return;
1203	}
1204
1205	/*
1206	 * New mbuf successfully loaded, update Rx ring and continue
1207	 * processing.
1208	 */
1209	m = sbuf->m;
1210	sbuf->m = mnew;
1211	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1212	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = le32toh(status->len);
1213
1214	rssi = status->rssi + IPW_RSSI_TO_DBM;
1215	nf = -95;
1216	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
1217		struct ipw_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1218
1219		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1220		tap->wr_antsignal = rssi;
1221		tap->wr_antnoise = nf;
1222	}
1223
1224	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING)
1225		ipw_fix_channel(sc, m);
1226
1227	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1228	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *));
1229	if (ni != NULL) {
1230		(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi - nf, nf);
1231		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1232	} else
1233		(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi - nf, nf);
1234	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1235
1236	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1237}
1238
1239static void
1240ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1241{
1242	struct ipw_status *status;
1243	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1244	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1245	uint32_t r, i;
1246
1247	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1248		return;
1249
1250	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ);
1251
1252	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1253
1254	for (i = (sc->rxcur + 1) % IPW_NRBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NRBD) {
1255		status = &sc->status_list[i];
1256		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
1257		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1258
1259		switch (le16toh(status->code) & 0xf) {
1260		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_COMMAND:
1261			ipw_rx_cmd_intr(sc, sbuf);
1262			break;
1263
1264		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NEWSTATE:
1265			ipw_rx_newstate_intr(sc, sbuf);
1266			break;
1267
1268		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_3:
1269		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_11:
1270			ipw_rx_data_intr(sc, status, sbd, sbuf);
1271			break;
1272
1273		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NOTIFICATION:
1274			DPRINTFN(2, ("notification status, len %u flags 0x%x\n",
1275			    le32toh(status->len), status->flags));
1276			/* XXX maybe drive state machine AUTH->ASSOC? */
1277			break;
1278
1279		default:
1280			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected status code %u\n",
1281			    le16toh(status->code));
1282		}
1283
1284		/* firmware was killed, stop processing received frames */
1285		if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1286			return;
1287
1288		sbd->bd->flags = 0;
1289	}
1290
1291	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1292
1293	/* kick the firmware */
1294	sc->rxcur = (r == 0) ? IPW_NRBD - 1 : r - 1;
1295	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
1296}
1297
1298static void
1299ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd)
1300{
1301	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1302	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1303
1304	switch (sbd->type) {
1305	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND:
1306		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map,
1307		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1308		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
1309		break;
1310
1311	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER:
1312		shdr = sbd->priv;
1313		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1314		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map);
1315		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
1316		break;
1317
1318	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA:
1319		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1320		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
1321		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1322		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1323		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
1324
1325		ieee80211_tx_complete(sbuf->ni, sbuf->m, 0/*XXX*/);
1326
1327		sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1328		break;
1329	}
1330
1331	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1332}
1333
1334static void
1335ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1336{
1337	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1338	uint32_t r, i;
1339
1340	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1341		return;
1342
1343	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ);
1344
1345	for (i = (sc->txold + 1) % IPW_NTBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NTBD) {
1346		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
1347		ipw_release_sbd(sc, sbd);
1348		sc->txfree++;
1349	}
1350
1351	/* remember what the firmware has processed */
1352	sc->txold = (r == 0) ? IPW_NTBD - 1 : r - 1;
1353
1354	ipw_start(sc);
1355}
1356
1357static void
1358ipw_fatal_error_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1359{
1360	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1361	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1362
1363	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware error\n");
1364	if (vap != NULL) {
1365		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1366		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
1367		IPW_LOCK(sc);
1368	}
1369	ieee80211_runtask(ic, &sc->sc_init_task);
1370}
1371
1372static void
1373ipw_intr(void *arg)
1374{
1375	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
1376	uint32_t r;
1377
1378	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1379
1380	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR);
1381	if (r == 0 || r == 0xffffffff)
1382		goto done;
1383
1384	/* disable interrupts */
1385	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1386
1387	/* acknowledge all interrupts */
1388	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR, r);
1389
1390	if (r & (IPW_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IPW_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)) {
1391		ipw_fatal_error_intr(sc);
1392		goto done;
1393	}
1394
1395	if (r & IPW_INTR_FW_INIT_DONE)
1396		wakeup(sc);
1397
1398	if (r & IPW_INTR_RX_TRANSFER)
1399		ipw_rx_intr(sc);
1400
1401	if (r & IPW_INTR_TX_TRANSFER)
1402		ipw_tx_intr(sc);
1403
1404	/* re-enable interrupts */
1405	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1406done:
1407	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1408}
1409
1410static void
1411ipw_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
1412{
1413	if (error != 0)
1414		return;
1415
1416	KASSERT(nseg == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nseg));
1417
1418	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
1419}
1420
1421static const char *
1422ipw_cmdname(int cmd)
1423{
1424	static const struct {
1425		int	cmd;
1426		const char *name;
1427	} cmds[] = {
1428		{ IPW_CMD_ADD_MULTICAST,	"ADD_MULTICAST" },
1429		{ IPW_CMD_BROADCAST_SCAN,	"BROADCAST_SCAN" },
1430		{ IPW_CMD_DISABLE,		"DISABLE" },
1431		{ IPW_CMD_DISABLE_PHY,		"DISABLE_PHY" },
1432		{ IPW_CMD_ENABLE,		"ENABLE" },
1433		{ IPW_CMD_PREPARE_POWER_DOWN,	"PREPARE_POWER_DOWN" },
1434		{ IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES,	"SET_BASIC_TX_RATES" },
1435		{ IPW_CMD_SET_BEACON_INTERVAL,	"SET_BEACON_INTERVAL" },
1436		{ IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL,		"SET_CHANNEL" },
1437		{ IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION,	"SET_CONFIGURATION" },
1438		{ IPW_CMD_SET_DESIRED_BSSID,	"SET_DESIRED_BSSID" },
1439		{ IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID,		"SET_ESSID" },
1440		{ IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD,	"SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD" },
1441		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS,	"SET_MAC_ADDRESS" },
1442		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID,	"SET_MANDATORY_BSSID" },
1443		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MODE,		"SET_MODE" },
1444		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MSDU_TX_RATES,	"SET_MSDU_TX_RATES" },
1445		{ IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE,	"SET_POWER_MODE" },
1446		{ IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD,	"SET_RTS_THRESHOLD" },
1447		{ IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS,	"SET_SCAN_OPTIONS" },
1448		{ IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFO,	"SET_SECURITY_INFO" },
1449		{ IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX,	"SET_TX_POWER_INDEX" },
1450		{ IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES,		"SET_TX_RATES" },
1451		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS,	"SET_WEP_FLAGS" },
1452		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY,		"SET_WEP_KEY" },
1453		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX,	"SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX" },
1454		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WPA_IE,		"SET_WPA_IE" },
1455
1456	};
1457	static char buf[12];
1458	int i;
1459
1460	for (i = 0; i < nitems(cmds); i++)
1461		if (cmds[i].cmd == cmd)
1462			return cmds[i].name;
1463	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", cmd);
1464	return buf;
1465}
1466
1467/*
1468 * Send a command to the firmware and wait for the acknowledgement.
1469 */
1470static int
1471ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t type, void *data, uint32_t len)
1472{
1473	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1474	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1475	int error;
1476
1477	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1478
1479	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_BUSY) {
1480		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: %s not sent, busy\n",
1481			__func__, ipw_cmdname(type));
1482		return EAGAIN;
1483	}
1484	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
1485
1486	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1487
1488	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, &sc->cmd,
1489	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1490	if (error != 0) {
1491		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map command DMA memory\n");
1492		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
1493		return error;
1494	}
1495
1496	sc->cmd.type = htole32(type);
1497	sc->cmd.subtype = 0;
1498	sc->cmd.len = htole32(len);
1499	sc->cmd.seq = 0;
1500	memcpy(sc->cmd.data, data, len);
1501
1502	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND;
1503	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1504	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_cmd));
1505	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1;
1506	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_COMMAND |
1507	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1508
1509	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1510	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1511
1512#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
1513	if (ipw_debug >= 4) {
1514		printf("sending %s(%u, %u, %u, %u)", ipw_cmdname(type), type,
1515		    0, 0, len);
1516		/* Print the data buffer in the higher debug level */
1517		if (ipw_debug >= 9 && len > 0) {
1518			printf(" data: 0x");
1519			for (int i = 1; i <= len; i++)
1520				printf("%1D", (u_char *)data + len - i, "");
1521		}
1522		printf("\n");
1523	}
1524#endif
1525
1526	/* kick firmware */
1527	sc->txfree--;
1528	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1529	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1530
1531	/* wait at most one second for command to complete */
1532	error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwcmd", hz);
1533	if (error != 0) {
1534		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: %s failed, timeout (error %u)\n",
1535		    __func__, ipw_cmdname(type), error);
1536		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
1537		return (error);
1538	}
1539	return (0);
1540}
1541
1542static int
1543ipw_tx_start(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1544{
1545	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1546	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1547	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1548	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1549	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1550	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1551	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1552	struct mbuf *mnew;
1553	bus_dma_segment_t segs[IPW_MAX_NSEG];
1554	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1555	int nsegs, error, i;
1556
1557	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1558
1559	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
1560		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1561		if (k == NULL) {
1562			m_freem(m0);
1563			return ENOBUFS;
1564		}
1565		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1566		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1567	}
1568
1569	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
1570		struct ipw_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1571
1572		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1573
1574		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
1575	}
1576
1577	shdr = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_shdr);
1578	sbuf = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_sbuf);
1579	KASSERT(shdr != NULL && sbuf != NULL, ("empty sw hdr/buf pool"));
1580
1581	shdr->hdr.type = htole32(IPW_HDR_TYPE_SEND);
1582	shdr->hdr.subtype = 0;
1583	shdr->hdr.encrypted = (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) ? 1 : 0;
1584	shdr->hdr.encrypt = 0;
1585	shdr->hdr.keyidx = 0;
1586	shdr->hdr.keysz = 0;
1587	shdr->hdr.fragmentsz = 0;
1588	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.src_addr, wh->i_addr2);
1589	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1590		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr3);
1591	else
1592		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr1);
1593
1594	/* trim IEEE802.11 header */
1595	m_adj(m0, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
1596
1597	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0, segs,
1598	    &nsegs, 0);
1599	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1600		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1601		    error);
1602		m_freem(m0);
1603		return error;
1604	}
1605	if (error != 0) {
1606		mnew = m_defrag(m0, M_NOWAIT);
1607		if (mnew == NULL) {
1608			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1609			    "could not defragment mbuf\n");
1610			m_freem(m0);
1611			return ENOBUFS;
1612		}
1613		m0 = mnew;
1614
1615		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0,
1616		    segs, &nsegs, 0);
1617		if (error != 0) {
1618			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1619			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1620			m_freem(m0);
1621			return error;
1622		}
1623	}
1624
1625	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, &shdr->hdr,
1626	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1627	if (error != 0) {
1628		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map header DMA memory\n");
1629		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1630		m_freem(m0);
1631		return error;
1632	}
1633
1634	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, next);
1635	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, next);
1636
1637	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1638	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER;
1639	sbd->priv = shdr;
1640	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1641	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_hdr));
1642	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1 + nsegs;
1643	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3 |
1644	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1645
1646	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending tx hdr (%u, %u, %u, %u, %6D, %6D)\n",
1647	    shdr->hdr.type, shdr->hdr.subtype, shdr->hdr.encrypted,
1648	    shdr->hdr.encrypt, shdr->hdr.src_addr, ":", shdr->hdr.dst_addr,
1649	    ":"));
1650
1651	sc->txfree--;
1652	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1653
1654	sbuf->m = m0;
1655	sbuf->ni = ni;
1656
1657	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1658		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1659
1660		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr);
1661		sbd->bd->len = htole32(segs[i].ds_len);
1662		sbd->bd->nfrag = 0;
1663		sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3;
1664		if (i == nsegs - 1) {
1665			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
1666			sbd->priv = sbuf;
1667			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1668		} else {
1669			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1670			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1671		}
1672
1673		DPRINTFN(5, ("sending fragment (%d)\n", i));
1674
1675		sc->txfree--;
1676		sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1677	}
1678
1679	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1680	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1681	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1682
1683	/* kick firmware */
1684	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1685
1686	return 0;
1687}
1688
1689static int
1690ipw_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
1691	const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
1692{
1693	/* no support; just discard */
1694	m_freem(m);
1695	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1696	return 0;
1697}
1698
1699static int
1700ipw_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
1701{
1702	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1703	int error;
1704
1705	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1706	if ((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_RUNNING) == 0) {
1707		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1708		return (ENXIO);
1709	}
1710	error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
1711	if (error) {
1712		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1713		return (error);
1714	}
1715	ipw_start(sc);
1716	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1717	return (0);
1718}
1719
1720static void
1721ipw_start(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1722{
1723	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1724	struct mbuf *m;
1725
1726	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1727
1728	while (sc->txfree >= 1 + IPW_MAX_NSEG &&
1729	    (m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
1730		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1731		if (ipw_tx_start(sc, m, ni) != 0) {
1732			if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
1733			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1734			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1735			break;
1736		}
1737		/* start watchdog timer */
1738		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1739	}
1740}
1741
1742static void
1743ipw_watchdog(void *arg)
1744{
1745	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
1746	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1747
1748	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1749
1750	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1751		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1752			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
1753			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_oerrors, 1);
1754			taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &sc->sc_init_task);
1755		}
1756	}
1757	if (sc->sc_scan_timer > 0) {
1758		if (--sc->sc_scan_timer == 0) {
1759			DPRINTFN(3, ("Scan timeout\n"));
1760			/* End the scan */
1761			if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING) {
1762				IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1763				ieee80211_scan_done(TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps));
1764				IPW_LOCK(sc);
1765				sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_SCANNING;
1766			}
1767		}
1768	}
1769	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_RUNNING)
1770		callout_reset(&sc->sc_wdtimer, hz, ipw_watchdog, sc);
1771}
1772
1773static void
1774ipw_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1775{
1776	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1777	int startall = 0;
1778
1779	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1780	if (ic->ic_nrunning > 0) {
1781		if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_RUNNING)) {
1782			ipw_init_locked(sc);
1783			startall = 1;
1784		}
1785	} else if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_RUNNING)
1786		ipw_stop_locked(sc);
1787	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1788	if (startall)
1789		ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1790}
1791
1792static void
1793ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1794{
1795	uint32_t tmp;
1796	int ntries;
1797
1798	/* disable interrupts */
1799	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1800
1801	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1802	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1803		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) & IPW_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1804			break;
1805		DELAY(10);
1806	}
1807	if (ntries == 50)
1808		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1809
1810	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST);
1811	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, tmp | IPW_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1812
1813	/* Clear all flags except the following */
1814	sc->flags &= IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH;
1815}
1816
1817static int
1818ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1819{
1820	uint32_t tmp;
1821	int ntries;
1822
1823	ipw_stop_master(sc);
1824
1825	/* move adapter to D0 state */
1826	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1827	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_INIT);
1828
1829	/* wait for clock stabilization */
1830	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1831		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) & IPW_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1832			break;
1833		DELAY(200);
1834	}
1835	if (ntries == 1000)
1836		return EIO;
1837
1838	tmp =  CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST);
1839	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, tmp | IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
1840
1841	DELAY(10);
1842
1843	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1844	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_INIT);
1845
1846	return 0;
1847}
1848
1849static int
1850ipw_waitfordisable(struct ipw_softc *sc, int waitfor)
1851{
1852	int ms = hz < 1000 ? 1 : hz/10;
1853	int i, error;
1854
1855	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
1856		if (ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CARD_DISABLED) == waitfor)
1857			return 0;
1858		error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, PCATCH, __func__, ms);
1859		if (error == 0 || error != EWOULDBLOCK)
1860			return 0;
1861	}
1862	DPRINTF(("%s: timeout waiting for %s\n",
1863		__func__, waitfor ? "disable" : "enable"));
1864	return ETIMEDOUT;
1865}
1866
1867static int
1868ipw_enable(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1869{
1870	int error;
1871
1872	if ((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ENABLED) == 0) {
1873		DPRINTF(("Enable adapter\n"));
1874		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
1875		if (error != 0)
1876			return error;
1877		error = ipw_waitfordisable(sc, 0);
1878		if (error != 0)
1879			return error;
1880		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_ENABLED;
1881	}
1882	return 0;
1883}
1884
1885static int
1886ipw_disable(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1887{
1888	int error;
1889
1890	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ENABLED) {
1891		DPRINTF(("Disable adapter\n"));
1892		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_DISABLE, NULL, 0);
1893		if (error != 0)
1894			return error;
1895		error = ipw_waitfordisable(sc, 1);
1896		if (error != 0)
1897			return error;
1898		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_ENABLED;
1899	}
1900	return 0;
1901}
1902
1903/*
1904 * Upload the microcode to the device.
1905 */
1906static int
1907ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *sc, const char *uc, int size)
1908{
1909	int ntries;
1910
1911	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
1912	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1913
1914	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1915	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1916
1917	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1918	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1919
1920	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1921	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1922	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1923
1924	MEM_WRITE_MULTI_1(sc, 0x210010, uc, size);
1925
1926	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1927	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1928	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1929
1930	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1931	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1932
1933	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1934	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1935
1936	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1937	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1938
1939	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1940		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x210000) & 1)
1941			break;
1942		DELAY(10);
1943	}
1944	if (ntries == 10) {
1945		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1946		    "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
1947		return EIO;
1948	}
1949
1950	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
1951
1952	return 0;
1953}
1954
1955/* set of macros to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
1956#define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
1957#define GETLE16(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8)
1958static int
1959ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc, const char *fw, int size)
1960{
1961	const uint8_t *p, *end;
1962	uint32_t tmp, dst;
1963	uint16_t len;
1964	int error;
1965
1966	p = fw;
1967	end = fw + size;
1968	while (p < end) {
1969		dst = GETLE32(p); p += 4;
1970		len = GETLE16(p); p += 2;
1971
1972		ipw_write_mem_1(sc, dst, p, len);
1973		p += len;
1974	}
1975
1976	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, IPW_IO_GPIO1_ENABLE | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK |
1977	    IPW_IO_LED_OFF);
1978
1979	/* enable interrupts */
1980	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1981
1982	/* kick the firmware */
1983	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1984
1985	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1986	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
1987
1988	/* wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
1989	if ((error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwinit", hz)) != 0) {
1990		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for firmware "
1991		    "initialization to complete\n");
1992		return error;
1993	}
1994
1995	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO);
1996	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, tmp | IPW_IO_GPIO1_MASK |
1997	    IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK);
1998
1999	return 0;
2000}
2001
2002static int
2003ipw_setwepkeys(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2004{
2005	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2006	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2007	struct ipw_wep_key wepkey;
2008	struct ieee80211_key *wk;
2009	int error, i;
2010
2011	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
2012		wk = &vap->iv_nw_keys[i];
2013
2014		if (wk->wk_cipher == NULL ||
2015		    wk->wk_cipher->ic_cipher != IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP)
2016			continue;
2017
2018		wepkey.idx = i;
2019		wepkey.len = wk->wk_keylen;
2020		memset(wepkey.key, 0, sizeof wepkey.key);
2021		memcpy(wepkey.key, wk->wk_key, wk->wk_keylen);
2022		DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n", wepkey.idx,
2023		    wepkey.len));
2024		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
2025		    sizeof wepkey);
2026		if (error != 0)
2027			return error;
2028	}
2029	return 0;
2030}
2031
2032static int
2033ipw_setwpaie(struct ipw_softc *sc, const void *ie, int ielen)
2034{
2035	struct ipw_wpa_ie wpaie;
2036
2037	memset(&wpaie, 0, sizeof(wpaie));
2038	wpaie.len = htole32(ielen);
2039	/* XXX verify length */
2040	memcpy(&wpaie.ie, ie, ielen);
2041	DPRINTF(("Setting WPA IE\n"));
2042	return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WPA_IE, &wpaie, sizeof(wpaie));
2043}
2044
2045static int
2046ipw_setbssid(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t *bssid)
2047{
2048	static const uint8_t zerobssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
2049
2050	if (bssid == NULL || bcmp(bssid, zerobssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
2051		DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to null\n"));
2052		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID, NULL, 0);
2053	} else {
2054		DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to %6D\n", bssid, ":"));
2055		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID,
2056			bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2057	}
2058}
2059
2060static int
2061ipw_setssid(struct ipw_softc *sc, void *ssid, size_t ssidlen)
2062{
2063	if (ssidlen == 0) {
2064		/*
2065		 * A bug in the firmware breaks the ``don't associate''
2066		 * bit in the scan options command.  To compensate for
2067		 * this install a bogus ssid when no ssid is specified
2068		 * so the firmware won't try to associate.
2069		 */
2070		DPRINTF(("Setting bogus ESSID to WAR firmware bug\n"));
2071		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID,
2072			"\x18\x19\x20\x21\x22\x23\x24\x25\x26\x27"
2073			"\x28\x29\x2a\x2b\x2c\x2d\x2e\x2f\x30\x31"
2074			"\x32\x33\x34\x35\x36\x37\x38\x39\x3a\x3b"
2075			"\x3c\x3d", IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
2076	} else {
2077#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
2078		if (ipw_debug > 0) {
2079			printf("Setting ESSID to ");
2080			ieee80211_print_essid(ssid, ssidlen);
2081			printf("\n");
2082		}
2083#endif
2084		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID, ssid, ssidlen);
2085	}
2086}
2087
2088static int
2089ipw_setscanopts(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t chanmask, uint32_t flags)
2090{
2091	struct ipw_scan_options opts;
2092
2093	DPRINTF(("Scan options: mask 0x%x flags 0x%x\n", chanmask, flags));
2094	opts.channels = htole32(chanmask);
2095	opts.flags = htole32(flags);
2096	return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS, &opts, sizeof(opts));
2097}
2098
2099static int
2100ipw_scan(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2101{
2102	uint32_t params;
2103	int error;
2104
2105	DPRINTF(("%s: flags 0x%x\n", __func__, sc->flags));
2106
2107	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING)
2108		return (EBUSY);
2109	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_SCANNING | IPW_FLAG_HACK;
2110
2111	/* NB: IPW_SCAN_DO_NOT_ASSOCIATE does not work (we set it anyway) */
2112	error = ipw_setscanopts(sc, 0x3fff, IPW_SCAN_DO_NOT_ASSOCIATE);
2113	if (error != 0)
2114		goto done;
2115
2116	/*
2117	 * Setup null/bogus ssid so firmware doesn't use any previous
2118	 * ssid to try and associate.  This is because the ``don't
2119	 * associate'' option bit is broken (sigh).
2120	 */
2121	error = ipw_setssid(sc, NULL, 0);
2122	if (error != 0)
2123		goto done;
2124
2125	/*
2126	 * NB: the adapter may be disabled on association lost;
2127	 *     if so just re-enable it to kick off scanning.
2128	 */
2129	DPRINTF(("Starting scan\n"));
2130	sc->sc_scan_timer = 3;
2131	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ENABLED) {
2132		params = 0;				/* XXX? */
2133		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_BROADCAST_SCAN,
2134				&params, sizeof(params));
2135	} else
2136		error = ipw_enable(sc);
2137done:
2138	if (error != 0) {
2139		DPRINTF(("Scan failed\n"));
2140		sc->flags &= ~(IPW_FLAG_SCANNING | IPW_FLAG_HACK);
2141	}
2142	return (error);
2143}
2144
2145static int
2146ipw_setchannel(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
2147{
2148	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2149	uint32_t data;
2150	int error;
2151
2152	data = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan));
2153	DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2154	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &data, sizeof data);
2155	if (error == 0)
2156		ipw_setcurchan(sc, chan);
2157	return error;
2158}
2159
2160static void
2161ipw_assoc(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2162{
2163	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2164	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2165	struct ipw_security security;
2166	uint32_t data;
2167	int error;
2168
2169	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2170	error = ipw_disable(sc);
2171	if (error != 0)
2172		goto done;
2173
2174	memset(&security, 0, sizeof security);
2175	security.authmode = (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) ?
2176	    IPW_AUTH_SHARED : IPW_AUTH_OPEN;
2177	security.ciphers = htole32(IPW_CIPHER_NONE);
2178	DPRINTF(("Setting authmode to %u\n", security.authmode));
2179	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFO, &security,
2180	    sizeof security);
2181	if (error != 0)
2182		goto done;
2183
2184	data = htole32(vap->iv_rtsthreshold);
2185	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2186	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
2187	if (error != 0)
2188		goto done;
2189
2190	data = htole32(vap->iv_fragthreshold);
2191	DPRINTF(("Setting frag threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2192	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
2193	if (error != 0)
2194		goto done;
2195
2196	if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
2197		error = ipw_setwepkeys(sc);
2198		if (error != 0)
2199			goto done;
2200
2201		if (vap->iv_def_txkey != IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE) {
2202			data = htole32(vap->iv_def_txkey);
2203			DPRINTF(("Setting wep tx key index to %u\n",
2204				le32toh(data)));
2205			error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX, &data,
2206			    sizeof data);
2207			if (error != 0)
2208				goto done;
2209		}
2210	}
2211
2212	data = htole32((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? IPW_WEPON : 0);
2213	DPRINTF(("Setting wep flags to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2214	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS, &data, sizeof data);
2215	if (error != 0)
2216		goto done;
2217
2218	error = ipw_setssid(sc, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
2219	if (error != 0)
2220		goto done;
2221
2222	error = ipw_setbssid(sc, ni->ni_bssid);
2223	if (error != 0)
2224		goto done;
2225
2226	if (vap->iv_appie_wpa != NULL) {
2227		struct ieee80211_appie *ie = vap->iv_appie_wpa;
2228		error = ipw_setwpaie(sc, ie->ie_data, ie->ie_len);
2229		if (error != 0)
2230			goto done;
2231	}
2232	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2233		error = ipw_setchannel(sc, ni->ni_chan);
2234		if (error != 0)
2235			goto done;
2236	}
2237
2238	/* lock scan to ap's channel and enable associate */
2239	error = ipw_setscanopts(sc,
2240	    1<<(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)-1), 0);
2241	if (error != 0)
2242		goto done;
2243
2244	error = ipw_enable(sc);		/* finally, enable adapter */
2245	if (error == 0)
2246		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING;
2247done:
2248	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2249}
2250
2251static void
2252ipw_disassoc(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2253{
2254	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2255	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2256
2257	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2258	DPRINTF(("Disassociate from %6D\n", ni->ni_bssid, ":"));
2259	/*
2260	 * NB: don't try to do this if ipw_stop_master has
2261	 *     shutdown the firmware and disabled interrupts.
2262	 */
2263	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED) {
2264		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED;
2265		/*
2266		 * NB: firmware currently ignores bssid parameter, but
2267		 *     supply it in case this changes (follow linux driver).
2268		 */
2269		(void) ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_DISASSOCIATE,
2270			ni->ni_bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2271	}
2272	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2273}
2274
2275/*
2276 * Handler for sc_init_task.  This is a simple wrapper around ipw_init().
2277 * It is called on firmware panics or on watchdog timeouts.
2278 */
2279static void
2280ipw_init_task(void *context, int pending)
2281{
2282	ipw_init(context);
2283}
2284
2285static void
2286ipw_init(void *priv)
2287{
2288	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
2289	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2290
2291	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2292	ipw_init_locked(sc);
2293	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2294
2295	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_RUNNING)
2296		ieee80211_start_all(ic);		/* start all vap's */
2297}
2298
2299static void
2300ipw_init_locked(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2301{
2302	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2303	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2304	const struct firmware *fp;
2305	const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *hdr;
2306	const char *fw;
2307
2308	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2309
2310	DPRINTF(("%s: state %s flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
2311		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state], sc->flags));
2312
2313	/*
2314	 * Avoid re-entrant calls.  We need to release the mutex in ipw_init()
2315	 * when loading the firmware and we don't want to be called during this
2316	 * operation.
2317	 */
2318	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED)
2319		return;
2320	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2321
2322	ipw_stop_locked(sc);
2323
2324	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
2325		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
2326		goto fail;
2327	}
2328
2329	if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL) {
2330		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "no firmware\n");
2331		goto fail;
2332	}
2333	/* NB: consistency already checked on load */
2334	fp = sc->sc_firmware;
2335	hdr = (const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *)fp->data;
2336
2337	DPRINTF(("Loading firmware image '%s'\n", fp->name));
2338	fw = (const char *)fp->data + sizeof *hdr + le32toh(hdr->mainsz);
2339	if (ipw_load_ucode(sc, fw, le32toh(hdr->ucodesz)) != 0) {
2340		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2341		goto fail;
2342	}
2343
2344	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2345
2346	/*
2347	 * Setup tx, rx and status rings.
2348	 */
2349	sc->txold = IPW_NTBD - 1;
2350	sc->txcur = 0;
2351	sc->txfree = IPW_NTBD - 2;
2352	sc->rxcur = IPW_NRBD - 1;
2353
2354	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_BASE,  sc->tbd_phys);
2355	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_SIZE,  IPW_NTBD);
2356	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ,  0);
2357	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
2358
2359	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_BASE,  sc->rbd_phys);
2360	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_SIZE,  IPW_NRBD);
2361	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ,  0);
2362	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
2363
2364	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_STATUS_BASE, sc->status_phys);
2365
2366	fw = (const char *)fp->data + sizeof *hdr;
2367	if (ipw_load_firmware(sc, fw, le32toh(hdr->mainsz)) != 0) {
2368		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load firmware\n");
2369		goto fail;
2370	}
2371
2372	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2373
2374	/* retrieve information tables base addresses */
2375	sc->table1_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE1_BASE);
2376	sc->table2_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE2_BASE);
2377
2378	ipw_write_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_LOCK, 0);
2379
2380	if (ipw_config(sc) != 0) {
2381		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2382		goto fail;
2383	}
2384
2385	callout_reset(&sc->sc_wdtimer, hz, ipw_watchdog, sc);
2386	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_RUNNING;
2387	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2388	return;
2389
2390fail:
2391	ipw_stop_locked(sc);
2392	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2393}
2394
2395static int
2396ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2397{
2398	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2399	struct ipw_configuration config;
2400	uint32_t data;
2401	int error;
2402
2403	error = ipw_disable(sc);
2404	if (error != 0)
2405		return error;
2406
2407	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
2408	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
2409	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
2410	case IEEE80211_M_WDS:		/* XXX */
2411		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_BSS);
2412		break;
2413	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
2414	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
2415		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_IBSS);
2416		break;
2417	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
2418		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_MONITOR);
2419		break;
2420	default:
2421		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown opmode %d\n", ic->ic_opmode);
2422		return EINVAL;
2423	}
2424	DPRINTF(("Setting mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2425	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
2426	if (error != 0)
2427		return error;
2428
2429	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
2430	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2431		error = ipw_setchannel(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2432		if (error != 0)
2433			return error;
2434	}
2435
2436	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
2437		return ipw_enable(sc);
2438
2439	config.flags = htole32(IPW_CFG_BSS_MASK | IPW_CFG_IBSS_MASK |
2440	    IPW_CFG_PREAMBLE_AUTO | IPW_CFG_802_1x_ENABLE);
2441	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2442		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_IBSS_AUTO_START);
2443	if (ic->ic_promisc > 0)
2444		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_PROMISCUOUS);
2445	config.bss_chan = htole32(0x3fff); /* channels 1-14 */
2446	config.ibss_chan = htole32(0x7ff); /* channels 1-11 */
2447	DPRINTF(("Setting configuration to 0x%x\n", le32toh(config.flags)));
2448	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config);
2449	if (error != 0)
2450		return error;
2451
2452	data = htole32(0xf); /* 1, 2, 5.5, 11 */
2453	DPRINTF(("Setting basic tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2454	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2455	if (error != 0)
2456		return error;
2457
2458	/* Use the same rate set */
2459	DPRINTF(("Setting msdu tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2460	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MSDU_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2461	if (error != 0)
2462		return error;
2463
2464	/* Use the same rate set */
2465	DPRINTF(("Setting tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2466	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2467	if (error != 0)
2468		return error;
2469
2470	data = htole32(IPW_POWER_MODE_CAM);
2471	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2472	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
2473	if (error != 0)
2474		return error;
2475
2476	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2477		data = htole32(32); /* default value */
2478		DPRINTF(("Setting tx power index to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2479		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX, &data,
2480		    sizeof data);
2481		if (error != 0)
2482			return error;
2483	}
2484
2485	return 0;
2486}
2487
2488static void
2489ipw_stop(void *priv)
2490{
2491	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
2492
2493	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2494	ipw_stop_locked(sc);
2495	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2496}
2497
2498static void
2499ipw_stop_locked(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2500{
2501	int i;
2502
2503	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2504
2505	callout_stop(&sc->sc_wdtimer);
2506	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2507
2508	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
2509
2510	/*
2511	 * Release tx buffers.
2512	 */
2513	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
2514		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
2515
2516	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
2517	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_RUNNING;
2518}
2519
2520static int
2521ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2522{
2523	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2524	uint32_t i, size, buf[256];
2525
2526	memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
2527
2528	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
2529		return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2530
2531	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, sc->table1_base);
2532
2533	size = min(CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA), 256);
2534	for (i = 1; i < size; i++)
2535		buf[i] = MEM_READ_4(sc, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA));
2536
2537	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, size);
2538}
2539
2540static int
2541ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2542{
2543	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2544	int val;
2545
2546	val = !((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH) &&
2547	        (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO) & IPW_IO_RADIO_DISABLED));
2548
2549	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof val);
2550}
2551
2552static uint32_t
2553ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off)
2554{
2555	return MEM_READ_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off));
2556}
2557
2558static void
2559ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, uint32_t info)
2560{
2561	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off), info);
2562}
2563
2564#if 0
2565static int
2566ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, void *buf, uint32_t *len)
2567{
2568	uint32_t addr, info;
2569	uint16_t count, size;
2570	uint32_t total;
2571
2572	/* addr[4] + count[2] + size[2] */
2573	addr = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off);
2574	info = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off + 4);
2575
2576	count = info >> 16;
2577	size = info & 0xffff;
2578	total = count * size;
2579
2580	if (total > *len) {
2581		*len = total;
2582		return EINVAL;
2583	}
2584
2585	*len = total;
2586	ipw_read_mem_1(sc, addr, buf, total);
2587
2588	return 0;
2589}
2590
2591static void
2592ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *datap,
2593    bus_size_t count)
2594{
2595	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2596		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2597		*datap = CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3));
2598	}
2599}
2600#endif
2601
2602static void
2603ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, const uint8_t *datap,
2604    bus_size_t count)
2605{
2606	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2607		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2608		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3), *datap);
2609	}
2610}
2611
2612static void
2613ipw_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2614{
2615	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2616
2617	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2618	ipw_scan(sc);
2619	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2620}
2621
2622static void
2623ipw_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *ic,
2624    int maxchans, int *nchans, struct ieee80211_channel chans[])
2625{
2626	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2627	uint8_t bands[IEEE80211_MODE_BYTES];
2628	int i;
2629
2630	memset(bands, 0, sizeof(bands));
2631	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
2632
2633	for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
2634		if (sc->chanmask & (1 << i)) {
2635			ieee80211_add_channel(chans, maxchans, nchans,
2636			    i, 0, 0, 0, bands);
2637		}
2638	}
2639
2640}
2641
2642static void
2643ipw_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2644{
2645	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2646
2647	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2648	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2649		ipw_disable(sc);
2650		ipw_setchannel(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2651		ipw_enable(sc);
2652	}
2653	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2654}
2655
2656static void
2657ipw_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss, unsigned long maxdwell)
2658{
2659	/* NB: all channels are scanned at once */
2660}
2661
2662static void
2663ipw_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss)
2664{
2665	/* NB: don't try to abort scan; wait for firmware to finish */
2666}
2667
2668static void
2669ipw_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2670{
2671	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2672
2673	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2674	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_SCANNING;
2675	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2676}
2677