if_ipw.c revision 232874
1/*	$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ipw/if_ipw.c 232874 2012-03-12 18:15:08Z scottl $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006
5 *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
6 * Copyright (c) 2006 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
7 * Copyright (c) 2007 Andrew Thompson <thompsa@FreeBSD.org>
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
14 *    disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#include <sys/cdefs.h>
33__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ipw/if_ipw.c 232874 2012-03-12 18:15:08Z scottl $");
34
35/*-
36 * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI driver
37 * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
38 */
39
40#include <sys/param.h>
41#include <sys/sysctl.h>
42#include <sys/sockio.h>
43#include <sys/mbuf.h>
44#include <sys/kernel.h>
45#include <sys/socket.h>
46#include <sys/systm.h>
47#include <sys/malloc.h>
48#include <sys/queue.h>
49#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
50#include <sys/module.h>
51#include <sys/bus.h>
52#include <sys/endian.h>
53#include <sys/linker.h>
54#include <sys/firmware.h>
55
56#include <machine/bus.h>
57#include <machine/resource.h>
58#include <sys/rman.h>
59
60#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
61#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
62
63#include <net/bpf.h>
64#include <net/if.h>
65#include <net/if_arp.h>
66#include <net/ethernet.h>
67#include <net/if_dl.h>
68#include <net/if_media.h>
69#include <net/if_types.h>
70
71#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
72#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
73
74#include <netinet/in.h>
75#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
76#include <netinet/in_var.h>
77#include <netinet/ip.h>
78#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
79
80#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwreg.h>
81#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwvar.h>
82
83#define IPW_DEBUG
84#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
85#define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ipw_debug > 0) printf x; } while (0)
86#define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (ipw_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
87int ipw_debug = 0;
88SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, ipw, CTLFLAG_RW, &ipw_debug, 0, "ipw debug level");
89#else
90#define DPRINTF(x)
91#define DPRINTFN(n, x)
92#endif
93
94MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, pci,  1, 1, 1);
95MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
96MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
97
98struct ipw_ident {
99	uint16_t	vendor;
100	uint16_t	device;
101	const char	*name;
102};
103
104static const struct ipw_ident ipw_ident_table[] = {
105	{ 0x8086, 0x1043, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI" },
106
107	{ 0, 0, NULL }
108};
109
110static struct ieee80211vap *ipw_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
111		    const char [IFNAMSIZ], int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int,
112		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
113		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
114static void	ipw_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
115static int	ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *);
116static void	ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *);
117static void	ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
118static int	ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
119static uint16_t	ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *, uint8_t);
120static void	ipw_rx_cmd_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
121static void	ipw_rx_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
122static void	ipw_rx_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_status *,
123		    struct ipw_soft_bd *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
124static void	ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
125static void	ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_bd *);
126static void	ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
127static void	ipw_intr(void *);
128static void	ipw_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
129static const char * ipw_cmdname(int);
130static int	ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *, uint32_t);
131static int	ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
132		    struct ieee80211_node *);
133static int	ipw_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
134		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
135static void	ipw_start(struct ifnet *);
136static void	ipw_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
137static void	ipw_watchdog(void *);
138static int	ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
139static void	ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *);
140static int	ipw_enable(struct ipw_softc *);
141static int	ipw_disable(struct ipw_softc *);
142static int	ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *);
143static int	ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *, const char *, int);
144static int	ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *, const char *, int);
145static int	ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *);
146static void	ipw_assoc(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211vap *);
147static void	ipw_disassoc(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211vap *);
148static void	ipw_init_task(void *, int);
149static void	ipw_init(void *);
150static void	ipw_init_locked(struct ipw_softc *);
151static void	ipw_stop(void *);
152static void	ipw_stop_locked(struct ipw_softc *);
153static int	ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
154static int	ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
155static uint32_t	ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t);
156static void	ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
157#if 0
158static int	ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *,
159		    uint32_t *);
160static void	ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, uint8_t *,
161		    bus_size_t);
162#endif
163static void	ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t,
164		    const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
165static int	ipw_scan(struct ipw_softc *);
166static void	ipw_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
167static void	ipw_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
168static void	ipw_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
169static void	ipw_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *,
170		    unsigned long maxdwell);
171static void	ipw_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *);
172
173static int ipw_probe(device_t);
174static int ipw_attach(device_t);
175static int ipw_detach(device_t);
176static int ipw_shutdown(device_t);
177static int ipw_suspend(device_t);
178static int ipw_resume(device_t);
179
180static device_method_t ipw_methods[] = {
181	/* Device interface */
182	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ipw_probe),
183	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ipw_attach),
184	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ipw_detach),
185	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	ipw_shutdown),
186	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	ipw_suspend),
187	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	ipw_resume),
188
189	{ 0, 0 }
190};
191
192static driver_t ipw_driver = {
193	"ipw",
194	ipw_methods,
195	sizeof (struct ipw_softc)
196};
197
198static devclass_t ipw_devclass;
199
200DRIVER_MODULE(ipw, pci, ipw_driver, ipw_devclass, 0, 0);
201
202MODULE_VERSION(ipw, 1);
203
204static int
205ipw_probe(device_t dev)
206{
207	const struct ipw_ident *ident;
208
209	for (ident = ipw_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
210		if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == ident->vendor &&
211		    pci_get_device(dev) == ident->device) {
212			device_set_desc(dev, ident->name);
213			return 0;
214		}
215	}
216	return ENXIO;
217}
218
219/* Base Address Register */
220#define IPW_PCI_BAR0	0x10
221
222static int
223ipw_attach(device_t dev)
224{
225	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
226	struct ifnet *ifp;
227	struct ieee80211com *ic;
228	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
229	uint16_t val;
230	int error, i;
231	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
232
233	sc->sc_dev = dev;
234
235	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
236	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
237
238	TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_init_task, 0, ipw_init_task, sc);
239	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_wdtimer, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
240
241	if (pci_get_powerstate(dev) != PCI_POWERSTATE_D0) {
242		device_printf(dev, "chip is in D%d power mode "
243		    "-- setting to D0\n", pci_get_powerstate(dev));
244		pci_set_powerstate(dev, PCI_POWERSTATE_D0);
245	}
246
247	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
248
249	/* enable bus-mastering */
250	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
251
252	sc->mem_rid = IPW_PCI_BAR0;
253	sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->mem_rid,
254	    RF_ACTIVE);
255	if (sc->mem == NULL) {
256		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate memory resource\n");
257		goto fail;
258	}
259
260	sc->sc_st = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
261	sc->sc_sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
262
263	sc->irq_rid = 0;
264	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irq_rid,
265	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
266	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
267		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt resource\n");
268		goto fail1;
269	}
270
271	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
272		device_printf(dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
273		goto fail2;
274	}
275
276	if (ipw_dma_alloc(sc) != 0) {
277		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate DMA resources\n");
278		goto fail2;
279	}
280
281	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_IEEE80211);
282	if (ifp == NULL) {
283		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
284		goto fail3;
285	}
286	ic = ifp->if_l2com;
287
288	ifp->if_softc = sc;
289	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
290	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
291	ifp->if_init = ipw_init;
292	ifp->if_ioctl = ipw_ioctl;
293	ifp->if_start = ipw_start;
294	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
295	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
296	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
297
298	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
299	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
300	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
301
302	/* set device capabilities */
303	ic->ic_caps =
304		  IEEE80211_C_STA		/* station mode supported */
305		| IEEE80211_C_IBSS		/* IBSS mode supported */
306		| IEEE80211_C_MONITOR		/* monitor mode supported */
307		| IEEE80211_C_PMGT		/* power save supported */
308		| IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE	/* short preamble supported */
309		| IEEE80211_C_WPA		/* 802.11i supported */
310		;
311
312	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
313	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
314	macaddr[0] = val >> 8;
315	macaddr[1] = val & 0xff;
316	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
317	macaddr[2] = val >> 8;
318	macaddr[3] = val & 0xff;
319	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
320	macaddr[4] = val >> 8;
321	macaddr[5] = val & 0xff;
322
323	/* set supported .11b channels (read from EEPROM) */
324	if ((val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_CHANNEL_LIST)) == 0)
325		val = 0x7ff; /* default to channels 1-11 */
326	val <<= 1;
327	for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
328		if (val & (1 << i)) {
329			c = &ic->ic_channels[ic->ic_nchans++];
330			c->ic_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
331			c->ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
332			c->ic_ieee = i;
333		}
334	}
335
336	/* check support for radio transmitter switch in EEPROM */
337	if (!(ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_RADIO) & 8))
338		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH;
339
340	ieee80211_ifattach(ic, macaddr);
341	ic->ic_scan_start = ipw_scan_start;
342	ic->ic_scan_end = ipw_scan_end;
343	ic->ic_set_channel = ipw_set_channel;
344	ic->ic_scan_curchan = ipw_scan_curchan;
345	ic->ic_scan_mindwell = ipw_scan_mindwell;
346	ic->ic_raw_xmit = ipw_raw_xmit;
347
348	ic->ic_vap_create = ipw_vap_create;
349	ic->ic_vap_delete = ipw_vap_delete;
350
351	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
352	    &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_txtap),
353		IPW_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
354	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
355		IPW_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
356
357	/*
358	 * Add a few sysctl knobs.
359	 */
360	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
361	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "radio",
362	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, ipw_sysctl_radio, "I",
363	    "radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)");
364
365	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
366	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "stats",
367	    CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, ipw_sysctl_stats, "S",
368	    "statistics");
369
370	/*
371	 * Hook our interrupt after all initialization is complete.
372	 */
373	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
374	    NULL, ipw_intr, sc, &sc->sc_ih);
375	if (error != 0) {
376		device_printf(dev, "could not set up interrupt\n");
377		goto fail4;
378	}
379
380	if (bootverbose)
381		ieee80211_announce(ic);
382
383	return 0;
384fail4:
385	if_free(ifp);
386fail3:
387	ipw_release(sc);
388fail2:
389	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irq_rid, sc->irq);
390fail1:
391	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_rid, sc->mem);
392fail:
393	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
394	return ENXIO;
395}
396
397static int
398ipw_detach(device_t dev)
399{
400	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
401	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
402	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
403
404	ieee80211_draintask(ic, &sc->sc_init_task);
405	ipw_stop(sc);
406
407	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
408
409	callout_drain(&sc->sc_wdtimer);
410
411	ipw_release(sc);
412
413	bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->sc_ih);
414	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irq_rid, sc->irq);
415
416	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_rid, sc->mem);
417
418	if_free(ifp);
419
420	if (sc->sc_firmware != NULL) {
421		firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
422		sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
423	}
424
425	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
426
427	return 0;
428}
429
430static struct ieee80211vap *
431ipw_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
432    enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
433    const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
434    const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
435{
436	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
437	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
438	struct ipw_vap *ivp;
439	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
440	const struct firmware *fp;
441	const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *hdr;
442	const char *imagename;
443
444	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
445		return NULL;
446
447	switch (opmode) {
448	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
449		imagename = "ipw_bss";
450		break;
451	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
452		imagename = "ipw_ibss";
453		break;
454	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
455		imagename = "ipw_monitor";
456		break;
457	default:
458		return NULL;
459	}
460
461	/*
462	 * Load firmware image using the firmware(9) subsystem.  Doing
463	 * this unlocked is ok since we're single-threaded by the
464	 * 802.11 layer.
465	 */
466	if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL ||
467	    strcmp(sc->sc_firmware->name, imagename) != 0) {
468		if (sc->sc_firmware != NULL)
469			firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
470		sc->sc_firmware = firmware_get(imagename);
471	}
472	if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL) {
473		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
474		    "could not load firmware image '%s'\n", imagename);
475		return NULL;
476	}
477	fp = sc->sc_firmware;
478	if (fp->datasize < sizeof *hdr) {
479		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
480		    "firmware image too short %zu\n", fp->datasize);
481		firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
482		sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
483		return NULL;
484	}
485	hdr = (const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *)fp->data;
486	if (fp->datasize < sizeof *hdr + le32toh(hdr->mainsz) +
487	    le32toh(hdr->ucodesz)) {
488		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
489		    "firmware image too short %zu\n", fp->datasize);
490		firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
491		sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
492		return NULL;
493	}
494
495	ivp = (struct ipw_vap *) malloc(sizeof(struct ipw_vap),
496	    M_80211_VAP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
497	if (ivp == NULL)
498		return NULL;
499	vap = &ivp->vap;
500
501	ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode, flags, bssid, mac);
502	/* override with driver methods */
503	ivp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
504	vap->iv_newstate = ipw_newstate;
505
506	/* complete setup */
507	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change, ipw_media_status);
508	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
509	return vap;
510}
511
512static void
513ipw_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
514{
515	struct ipw_vap *ivp = IPW_VAP(vap);
516
517	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
518	free(ivp, M_80211_VAP);
519}
520
521static int
522ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *sc)
523{
524	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
525	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
526	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
527	bus_addr_t physaddr;
528	int error, i;
529
530	/*
531	 * Allocate parent DMA tag for subsequent allocations.
532	 */
533	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 1, 0,
534	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
535	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_UNRESTRICTED,
536	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->parent_dmat);
537	if (error != 0) {
538		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create parent DMA tag\n");
539		goto fail;
540	}
541
542	/*
543	 * Allocate and map tx ring.
544	 */
545	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
546	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_TBD_SZ, 1, IPW_TBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
547	    NULL, &sc->tbd_dmat);
548	if (error != 0) {
549		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx ring DMA tag\n");
550		goto fail;
551	}
552
553	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->tbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->tbd_list,
554	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->tbd_map);
555	if (error != 0) {
556		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
557		    "could not allocate tx ring DMA memory\n");
558		goto fail;
559	}
560
561	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, sc->tbd_list,
562	    IPW_TBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->tbd_phys, 0);
563	if (error != 0) {
564		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map tx ring DMA memory\n");
565		goto fail;
566	}
567
568	/*
569	 * Allocate and map rx ring.
570	 */
571	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
572	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_RBD_SZ, 1, IPW_RBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
573	    NULL, &sc->rbd_dmat);
574	if (error != 0) {
575		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx ring DMA tag\n");
576		goto fail;
577	}
578
579	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->rbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->rbd_list,
580	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->rbd_map);
581	if (error != 0) {
582		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
583		    "could not allocate rx ring DMA memory\n");
584		goto fail;
585	}
586
587	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, sc->rbd_list,
588	    IPW_RBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->rbd_phys, 0);
589	if (error != 0) {
590		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map rx ring DMA memory\n");
591		goto fail;
592	}
593
594	/*
595	 * Allocate and map status ring.
596	 */
597	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
598	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 1, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 0,
599	    NULL, NULL, &sc->status_dmat);
600	if (error != 0) {
601		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
602		    "could not create status ring DMA tag\n");
603		goto fail;
604	}
605
606	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->status_dmat, (void **)&sc->status_list,
607	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->status_map);
608	if (error != 0) {
609		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
610		    "could not allocate status ring DMA memory\n");
611		goto fail;
612	}
613
614	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map,
615	    sc->status_list, IPW_STATUS_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->status_phys,
616	    0);
617	if (error != 0) {
618		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
619		    "could not map status ring DMA memory\n");
620		goto fail;
621	}
622
623	/*
624	 * Allocate command DMA map.
625	 */
626	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
627	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 1,
628	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->cmd_dmat);
629	if (error != 0) {
630		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create command DMA tag\n");
631		goto fail;
632	}
633
634	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->cmd_dmat, 0, &sc->cmd_map);
635	if (error != 0) {
636		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
637		    "could not create command DMA map\n");
638		goto fail;
639	}
640
641	/*
642	 * Allocate headers DMA maps.
643	 */
644	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
645	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 1,
646	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->hdr_dmat);
647	if (error != 0) {
648		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create header DMA tag\n");
649		goto fail;
650	}
651
652	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_shdr);
653	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
654		shdr = &sc->shdr_list[i];
655		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->hdr_dmat, 0, &shdr->map);
656		if (error != 0) {
657			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
658			    "could not create header DMA map\n");
659			goto fail;
660		}
661		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
662	}
663
664	/*
665	 * Allocate tx buffers DMA maps.
666	 */
667	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
668	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, IPW_MAX_NSEG, MCLBYTES, 0,
669	    NULL, NULL, &sc->txbuf_dmat);
670	if (error != 0) {
671		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx DMA tag\n");
672		goto fail;
673	}
674
675	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_sbuf);
676	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
677		sbuf = &sc->tx_sbuf_list[i];
678		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->txbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
679		if (error != 0) {
680			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
681			    "could not create tx DMA map\n");
682			goto fail;
683		}
684		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
685	}
686
687	/*
688	 * Initialize tx ring.
689	 */
690	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++) {
691		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
692		sbd->bd = &sc->tbd_list[i];
693		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
694	}
695
696	/*
697	 * Pre-allocate rx buffers and DMA maps.
698	 */
699	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
700	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL,
701	    NULL, &sc->rxbuf_dmat);
702	if (error != 0) {
703		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx DMA tag\n");
704		goto fail;
705	}
706
707	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
708		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
709		sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
710		sbd->bd = &sc->rbd_list[i];
711
712		sbuf->m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
713		if (sbuf->m == NULL) {
714			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
715			    "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
716			error = ENOMEM;
717			goto fail;
718		}
719
720		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->rxbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
721		if (error != 0) {
722			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
723			    "could not create rx DMA map\n");
724			goto fail;
725		}
726
727		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
728		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
729		    &physaddr, 0);
730		if (error != 0) {
731			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
732			    "could not map rx DMA memory\n");
733			goto fail;
734		}
735
736		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
737		sbd->priv = sbuf;
738		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
739		sbd->bd->len = htole32(MCLBYTES);
740	}
741
742	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
743
744	return 0;
745
746fail:	ipw_release(sc);
747	return error;
748}
749
750static void
751ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *sc)
752{
753	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
754	int i;
755
756	if (sc->parent_dmat != NULL) {
757		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->parent_dmat);
758	}
759
760	if (sc->tbd_dmat != NULL) {
761		if (sc->stbd_list != NULL) {
762			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map);
763			bus_dmamem_free(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_list,
764			    sc->tbd_map);
765		}
766		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->tbd_dmat);
767	}
768
769	if (sc->rbd_dmat != NULL) {
770		if (sc->rbd_list != NULL) {
771			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map);
772			bus_dmamem_free(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_list,
773			    sc->rbd_map);
774		}
775		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rbd_dmat);
776	}
777
778	if (sc->status_dmat != NULL) {
779		if (sc->status_list != NULL) {
780			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map);
781			bus_dmamem_free(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_list,
782			    sc->status_map);
783		}
784		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->status_dmat);
785	}
786
787	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
788		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
789
790	if (sc->cmd_dmat != NULL) {
791		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
792		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat);
793	}
794
795	if (sc->hdr_dmat != NULL) {
796		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++)
797			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat, sc->shdr_list[i].map);
798		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat);
799	}
800
801	if (sc->txbuf_dmat != NULL) {
802		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
803			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat,
804			    sc->tx_sbuf_list[i].map);
805		}
806		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat);
807	}
808
809	if (sc->rxbuf_dmat != NULL) {
810		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
811			sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
812			if (sbuf->m != NULL) {
813				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
814				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
815				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
816				m_freem(sbuf->m);
817			}
818			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
819		}
820		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat);
821	}
822}
823
824static int
825ipw_shutdown(device_t dev)
826{
827	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
828
829	ipw_stop(sc);
830
831	return 0;
832}
833
834static int
835ipw_suspend(device_t dev)
836{
837	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
838
839	ipw_stop(sc);
840
841	return 0;
842}
843
844static int
845ipw_resume(device_t dev)
846{
847	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
848	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
849
850	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
851
852	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
853		ipw_init(sc);
854
855	return 0;
856}
857
858static int
859ipw_cvtrate(int ipwrate)
860{
861	switch (ipwrate) {
862	case IPW_RATE_DS1:	return 2;
863	case IPW_RATE_DS2:	return 4;
864	case IPW_RATE_DS5:	return 11;
865	case IPW_RATE_DS11:	return 22;
866	}
867	return 0;
868}
869
870/*
871 * The firmware automatically adapts the transmit speed. We report its current
872 * value here.
873 */
874static void
875ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
876{
877	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
878	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
879	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
880
881	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
882	vap->iv_bss->ni_txrate = ipw_cvtrate(
883	    ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_TX_RATE) & 0xf);
884	ieee80211_media_status(ifp, imr);
885}
886
887static int
888ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
889{
890	struct ipw_vap *ivp = IPW_VAP(vap);
891	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
892	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
893	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
894	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
895
896	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
897		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state],
898		ieee80211_state_name[nstate], sc->flags));
899
900	ostate = vap->iv_state;
901	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
902
903	switch (nstate) {
904	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
905		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
906			/*
907			 * XXX when joining an ibss network we are called
908			 * with a SCAN -> RUN transition on scan complete.
909			 * Use that to call ipw_assoc.  On completing the
910			 * join we are then called again with an AUTH -> RUN
911			 * transition and we want to do nothing.  This is
912			 * all totally bogus and needs to be redone.
913			 */
914			if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
915				ipw_assoc(ic, vap);
916		}
917		break;
918
919	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
920		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED)
921			ipw_disassoc(ic, vap);
922		break;
923
924	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
925		/*
926		 * Move to ASSOC state after the ipw_assoc() call.  Firmware
927		 * takes care of authentication, after the call we'll receive
928		 * only an assoc response which would otherwise be discared
929		 * if we are still in AUTH state.
930		 */
931		nstate = IEEE80211_S_ASSOC;
932		ipw_assoc(ic, vap);
933		break;
934
935	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
936		/*
937		 * If we are not transitioning from AUTH then resend the
938		 * association request.
939		 */
940		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
941			ipw_assoc(ic, vap);
942		break;
943
944	default:
945		break;
946	}
947	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
948	return ivp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg);
949}
950
951/*
952 * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
953 */
954static uint16_t
955ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
956{
957	uint32_t tmp;
958	uint16_t val;
959	int n;
960
961	/* clock C once before the first command */
962	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
963	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
964	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
965	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
966
967	/* write start bit (1) */
968	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
969	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
970
971	/* write READ opcode (10) */
972	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
973	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
974	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
975	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
976
977	/* write address A7-A0 */
978	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
979		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
980		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
981		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
982		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IPW_EEPROM_C);
983	}
984
985	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
986
987	/* read data Q15-Q0 */
988	val = 0;
989	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
990		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
991		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
992		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IPW_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
993		val |= ((tmp & IPW_EEPROM_Q) >> IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
994	}
995
996	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
997
998	/* clear Chip Select and clock C */
999	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
1000	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1001	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_C);
1002
1003	return le16toh(val);
1004}
1005
1006static void
1007ipw_rx_cmd_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
1008{
1009	struct ipw_cmd *cmd;
1010
1011	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1012
1013	cmd = mtod(sbuf->m, struct ipw_cmd *);
1014
1015	DPRINTFN(9, ("cmd ack'ed %s(%u, %u, %u, %u, %u)\n",
1016	    ipw_cmdname(le32toh(cmd->type)), le32toh(cmd->type),
1017	    le32toh(cmd->subtype), le32toh(cmd->seq), le32toh(cmd->len),
1018	    le32toh(cmd->status)));
1019
1020	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
1021	wakeup(sc);
1022}
1023
1024static void
1025ipw_rx_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
1026{
1027#define	IEEESTATE(vap)	ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]
1028	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1029	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1030	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1031	uint32_t state;
1032
1033	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1034
1035	state = le32toh(*mtod(sbuf->m, uint32_t *));
1036
1037	switch (state) {
1038	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATED:
1039		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association succeeded (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1040			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1041		/* XXX suppress state change in case the fw auto-associates */
1042		if ((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING) == 0) {
1043			DPRINTF(("Unexpected association (%s, flags 0x%x)\n",
1044				IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1045			break;
1046		}
1047		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING;
1048		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED;
1049		break;
1050
1051	case IPW_STATE_SCANNING:
1052		DPRINTFN(3, ("Scanning (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1053			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1054		/*
1055		 * NB: Check driver state for association on assoc
1056		 * loss as the firmware will immediately start to
1057		 * scan and we would treat it as a beacon miss if
1058		 * we checked the 802.11 layer state.
1059		 */
1060		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED) {
1061			IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1062			/* XXX probably need to issue disassoc to fw */
1063			ieee80211_beacon_miss(ic);
1064			IPW_LOCK(sc);
1065		}
1066		break;
1067
1068	case IPW_STATE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
1069		/*
1070		 * XXX For some reason scan requests generate scan
1071		 * started + scan done events before any traffic is
1072		 * received (e.g. probe response frames).  We work
1073		 * around this by marking the HACK flag and skipping
1074		 * the first scan complete event.
1075		*/
1076		DPRINTFN(3, ("Scan complete (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1077			    IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1078		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_HACK) {
1079			sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_HACK;
1080			break;
1081		}
1082		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING) {
1083			IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1084			ieee80211_scan_done(vap);
1085			IPW_LOCK(sc);
1086			sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_SCANNING;
1087			sc->sc_scan_timer = 0;
1088		}
1089		break;
1090
1091	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATION_LOST:
1092		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association lost (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1093			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1094		sc->flags &= ~(IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING | IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED);
1095		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1096			IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1097			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1098			IPW_LOCK(sc);
1099		}
1100		break;
1101
1102	case IPW_STATE_DISABLED:
1103		/* XXX? is this right? */
1104		sc->flags &= ~(IPW_FLAG_HACK | IPW_FLAG_SCANNING |
1105		    IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING | IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED);
1106		DPRINTFN(2, ("Firmware disabled (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1107			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1108		break;
1109
1110	case IPW_STATE_RADIO_DISABLED:
1111		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "radio turned off\n");
1112		ieee80211_notify_radio(ic, 0);
1113		ipw_stop_locked(sc);
1114		/* XXX start polling thread to detect radio on */
1115		break;
1116
1117	default:
1118		DPRINTFN(2, ("%s: unhandled state %u %s flags 0x%x\n",
1119			__func__, state, IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1120		break;
1121	}
1122#undef IEEESTATE
1123}
1124
1125/*
1126 * Set driver state for current channel.
1127 */
1128static void
1129ipw_setcurchan(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
1130{
1131	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1132	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1133
1134	ic->ic_curchan = chan;
1135	ieee80211_radiotap_chan_change(ic);
1136}
1137
1138/*
1139 * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
1140 * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
1141 */
1142static void
1143ipw_fix_channel(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
1144{
1145	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1146	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1147	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1148	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1149	uint8_t subtype;
1150	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1151
1152	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1153
1154	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
1155		return;
1156
1157	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1158
1159	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
1160	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1161		return;
1162
1163	/* XXX use ieee80211_parse_beacon */
1164	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
1165	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
1166
1167	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
1168	while (frm < efrm) {
1169		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS)
1170#if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
1171		if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1172#endif
1173		{
1174			DPRINTF(("Fixing channel to %d\n", frm[2]));
1175			c = ieee80211_find_channel(ic,
1176				ieee80211_ieee2mhz(frm[2], 0),
1177				IEEE80211_CHAN_B);
1178			if (c == NULL)
1179				c = &ic->ic_channels[0];
1180			ipw_setcurchan(sc, c);
1181		}
1182
1183		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1184	}
1185}
1186
1187static void
1188ipw_rx_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_status *status,
1189    struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
1190{
1191	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1192	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1193	struct mbuf *mnew, *m;
1194	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1195	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1196	int error;
1197	int8_t rssi, nf;
1198
1199	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u, rssi=%u\n", le32toh(status->len),
1200	    status->rssi));
1201
1202	if (le32toh(status->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_min) ||
1203	    le32toh(status->len) > MCLBYTES)
1204		return;
1205
1206	/*
1207	 * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and load it before
1208	 * processing the current mbuf. If the ring element cannot be loaded,
1209	 * drop the received packet and reuse the old mbuf. In the unlikely
1210	 * case that the old mbuf can't be reloaded either, explicitly panic.
1211	 */
1212	mnew = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1213	if (mnew == NULL) {
1214		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1215		return;
1216	}
1217
1218	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1219	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1220
1221	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, mtod(mnew, void *),
1222	    MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1223	if (error != 0) {
1224		m_freem(mnew);
1225
1226		/* try to reload the old mbuf */
1227		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
1228		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
1229		    &physaddr, 0);
1230		if (error != 0) {
1231			/* very unlikely that it will fail... */
1232			panic("%s: could not load old rx mbuf",
1233			    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev));
1234		}
1235		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1236		return;
1237	}
1238
1239	/*
1240	 * New mbuf successfully loaded, update Rx ring and continue
1241	 * processing.
1242	 */
1243	m = sbuf->m;
1244	sbuf->m = mnew;
1245	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1246
1247	/* finalize mbuf */
1248	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1249	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = le32toh(status->len);
1250
1251	rssi = status->rssi + IPW_RSSI_TO_DBM;
1252	nf = -95;
1253	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
1254		struct ipw_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1255
1256		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1257		tap->wr_antsignal = rssi;
1258		tap->wr_antnoise = nf;
1259	}
1260
1261	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING)
1262		ipw_fix_channel(sc, m);
1263
1264	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1265	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *));
1266	if (ni != NULL) {
1267		(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi - nf, nf);
1268		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1269	} else
1270		(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi - nf, nf);
1271	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1272
1273	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1274}
1275
1276static void
1277ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1278{
1279	struct ipw_status *status;
1280	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1281	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1282	uint32_t r, i;
1283
1284	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1285		return;
1286
1287	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ);
1288
1289	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1290
1291	for (i = (sc->rxcur + 1) % IPW_NRBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NRBD) {
1292		status = &sc->status_list[i];
1293		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
1294		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1295
1296		switch (le16toh(status->code) & 0xf) {
1297		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_COMMAND:
1298			ipw_rx_cmd_intr(sc, sbuf);
1299			break;
1300
1301		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NEWSTATE:
1302			ipw_rx_newstate_intr(sc, sbuf);
1303			break;
1304
1305		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_3:
1306		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_11:
1307			ipw_rx_data_intr(sc, status, sbd, sbuf);
1308			break;
1309
1310		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NOTIFICATION:
1311			DPRINTFN(2, ("notification status, len %u flags 0x%x\n",
1312			    le32toh(status->len), status->flags));
1313			/* XXX maybe drive state machine AUTH->ASSOC? */
1314			break;
1315
1316		default:
1317			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected status code %u\n",
1318			    le16toh(status->code));
1319		}
1320
1321		/* firmware was killed, stop processing received frames */
1322		if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1323			return;
1324
1325		sbd->bd->flags = 0;
1326	}
1327
1328	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1329
1330	/* kick the firmware */
1331	sc->rxcur = (r == 0) ? IPW_NRBD - 1 : r - 1;
1332	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
1333}
1334
1335static void
1336ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd)
1337{
1338	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1339	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1340
1341	switch (sbd->type) {
1342	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND:
1343		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map,
1344		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1345		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
1346		break;
1347
1348	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER:
1349		shdr = sbd->priv;
1350		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1351		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map);
1352		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
1353		break;
1354
1355	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA:
1356		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1357		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
1358		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1359		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1360		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
1361
1362		if (sbuf->m->m_flags & M_TXCB)
1363			ieee80211_process_callback(sbuf->ni, sbuf->m, 0/*XXX*/);
1364		m_freem(sbuf->m);
1365		ieee80211_free_node(sbuf->ni);
1366
1367		sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1368		break;
1369	}
1370
1371	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1372}
1373
1374static void
1375ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1376{
1377	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1378	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1379	uint32_t r, i;
1380
1381	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1382		return;
1383
1384	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ);
1385
1386	for (i = (sc->txold + 1) % IPW_NTBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NTBD) {
1387		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
1388
1389		if (sbd->type == IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA)
1390			ifp->if_opackets++;
1391
1392		ipw_release_sbd(sc, sbd);
1393		sc->txfree++;
1394	}
1395
1396	/* remember what the firmware has processed */
1397	sc->txold = (r == 0) ? IPW_NTBD - 1 : r - 1;
1398
1399	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1400	ipw_start_locked(ifp);
1401}
1402
1403static void
1404ipw_fatal_error_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1405{
1406	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1407	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1408	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1409
1410	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware error\n");
1411	if (vap != NULL) {
1412		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1413		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
1414		IPW_LOCK(sc);
1415	}
1416	ieee80211_runtask(ic, &sc->sc_init_task);
1417}
1418
1419static void
1420ipw_intr(void *arg)
1421{
1422	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
1423	uint32_t r;
1424
1425	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1426
1427	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR);
1428	if (r == 0 || r == 0xffffffff)
1429		goto done;
1430
1431	/* disable interrupts */
1432	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1433
1434	/* acknowledge all interrupts */
1435	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR, r);
1436
1437	if (r & (IPW_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IPW_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)) {
1438		ipw_fatal_error_intr(sc);
1439		goto done;
1440	}
1441
1442	if (r & IPW_INTR_FW_INIT_DONE)
1443		wakeup(sc);
1444
1445	if (r & IPW_INTR_RX_TRANSFER)
1446		ipw_rx_intr(sc);
1447
1448	if (r & IPW_INTR_TX_TRANSFER)
1449		ipw_tx_intr(sc);
1450
1451	/* re-enable interrupts */
1452	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1453done:
1454	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1455}
1456
1457static void
1458ipw_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
1459{
1460	if (error != 0)
1461		return;
1462
1463	KASSERT(nseg == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nseg));
1464
1465	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
1466}
1467
1468static const char *
1469ipw_cmdname(int cmd)
1470{
1471#define	N(a)	(sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
1472	static const struct {
1473		int	cmd;
1474		const char *name;
1475	} cmds[] = {
1476		{ IPW_CMD_ADD_MULTICAST,	"ADD_MULTICAST" },
1477		{ IPW_CMD_BROADCAST_SCAN,	"BROADCAST_SCAN" },
1478		{ IPW_CMD_DISABLE,		"DISABLE" },
1479		{ IPW_CMD_DISABLE_PHY,		"DISABLE_PHY" },
1480		{ IPW_CMD_ENABLE,		"ENABLE" },
1481		{ IPW_CMD_PREPARE_POWER_DOWN,	"PREPARE_POWER_DOWN" },
1482		{ IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES,	"SET_BASIC_TX_RATES" },
1483		{ IPW_CMD_SET_BEACON_INTERVAL,	"SET_BEACON_INTERVAL" },
1484		{ IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL,		"SET_CHANNEL" },
1485		{ IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION,	"SET_CONFIGURATION" },
1486		{ IPW_CMD_SET_DESIRED_BSSID,	"SET_DESIRED_BSSID" },
1487		{ IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID,		"SET_ESSID" },
1488		{ IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD,	"SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD" },
1489		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS,	"SET_MAC_ADDRESS" },
1490		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID,	"SET_MANDATORY_BSSID" },
1491		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MODE,		"SET_MODE" },
1492		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MSDU_TX_RATES,	"SET_MSDU_TX_RATES" },
1493		{ IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE,	"SET_POWER_MODE" },
1494		{ IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD,	"SET_RTS_THRESHOLD" },
1495		{ IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS,	"SET_SCAN_OPTIONS" },
1496		{ IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFO,	"SET_SECURITY_INFO" },
1497		{ IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX,	"SET_TX_POWER_INDEX" },
1498		{ IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES,		"SET_TX_RATES" },
1499		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS,	"SET_WEP_FLAGS" },
1500		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY,		"SET_WEP_KEY" },
1501		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX,	"SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX" },
1502		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WPA_IE,		"SET_WPA_IE" },
1503
1504	};
1505	static char buf[12];
1506	int i;
1507
1508	for (i = 0; i < N(cmds); i++)
1509		if (cmds[i].cmd == cmd)
1510			return cmds[i].name;
1511	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", cmd);
1512	return buf;
1513#undef N
1514}
1515
1516/*
1517 * Send a command to the firmware and wait for the acknowledgement.
1518 */
1519static int
1520ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t type, void *data, uint32_t len)
1521{
1522	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1523	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1524	int error;
1525
1526	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1527
1528	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_BUSY) {
1529		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: %s not sent, busy\n",
1530			__func__, ipw_cmdname(type));
1531		return EAGAIN;
1532	}
1533	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
1534
1535	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1536
1537	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, &sc->cmd,
1538	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1539	if (error != 0) {
1540		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map command DMA memory\n");
1541		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
1542		return error;
1543	}
1544
1545	sc->cmd.type = htole32(type);
1546	sc->cmd.subtype = 0;
1547	sc->cmd.len = htole32(len);
1548	sc->cmd.seq = 0;
1549	memcpy(sc->cmd.data, data, len);
1550
1551	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND;
1552	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1553	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_cmd));
1554	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1;
1555	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_COMMAND |
1556	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1557
1558	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1559	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1560
1561#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
1562	if (ipw_debug >= 4) {
1563		printf("sending %s(%u, %u, %u, %u)", ipw_cmdname(type), type,
1564		    0, 0, len);
1565		/* Print the data buffer in the higher debug level */
1566		if (ipw_debug >= 9 && len > 0) {
1567			printf(" data: 0x");
1568			for (int i = 1; i <= len; i++)
1569				printf("%1D", (u_char *)data + len - i, "");
1570		}
1571		printf("\n");
1572	}
1573#endif
1574
1575	/* kick firmware */
1576	sc->txfree--;
1577	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1578	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1579
1580	/* wait at most one second for command to complete */
1581	error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwcmd", hz);
1582	if (error != 0) {
1583		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: %s failed, timeout (error %u)\n",
1584		    __func__, ipw_cmdname(type), error);
1585		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
1586		return (error);
1587	}
1588	return (0);
1589}
1590
1591static int
1592ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1593{
1594	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1595	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1596	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1597	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1598	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1599	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1600	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1601	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1602	struct mbuf *mnew;
1603	bus_dma_segment_t segs[IPW_MAX_NSEG];
1604	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1605	int nsegs, error, i;
1606
1607	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1608
1609	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1610		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1611		if (k == NULL) {
1612			m_freem(m0);
1613			return ENOBUFS;
1614		}
1615		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1616		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1617	}
1618
1619	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
1620		struct ipw_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1621
1622		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1623
1624		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
1625	}
1626
1627	shdr = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_shdr);
1628	sbuf = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_sbuf);
1629	KASSERT(shdr != NULL && sbuf != NULL, ("empty sw hdr/buf pool"));
1630
1631	shdr->hdr.type = htole32(IPW_HDR_TYPE_SEND);
1632	shdr->hdr.subtype = 0;
1633	shdr->hdr.encrypted = (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) ? 1 : 0;
1634	shdr->hdr.encrypt = 0;
1635	shdr->hdr.keyidx = 0;
1636	shdr->hdr.keysz = 0;
1637	shdr->hdr.fragmentsz = 0;
1638	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.src_addr, wh->i_addr2);
1639	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1640		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr3);
1641	else
1642		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr1);
1643
1644	/* trim IEEE802.11 header */
1645	m_adj(m0, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
1646
1647	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0, segs,
1648	    &nsegs, 0);
1649	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1650		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1651		    error);
1652		m_freem(m0);
1653		return error;
1654	}
1655	if (error != 0) {
1656		mnew = m_defrag(m0, M_DONTWAIT);
1657		if (mnew == NULL) {
1658			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1659			    "could not defragment mbuf\n");
1660			m_freem(m0);
1661			return ENOBUFS;
1662		}
1663		m0 = mnew;
1664
1665		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0,
1666		    segs, &nsegs, 0);
1667		if (error != 0) {
1668			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1669			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1670			m_freem(m0);
1671			return error;
1672		}
1673	}
1674
1675	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, &shdr->hdr,
1676	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1677	if (error != 0) {
1678		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map header DMA memory\n");
1679		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1680		m_freem(m0);
1681		return error;
1682	}
1683
1684	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, next);
1685	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, next);
1686
1687	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1688	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER;
1689	sbd->priv = shdr;
1690	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1691	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_hdr));
1692	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1 + nsegs;
1693	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3 |
1694	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1695
1696	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending tx hdr (%u, %u, %u, %u, %6D, %6D)\n",
1697	    shdr->hdr.type, shdr->hdr.subtype, shdr->hdr.encrypted,
1698	    shdr->hdr.encrypt, shdr->hdr.src_addr, ":", shdr->hdr.dst_addr,
1699	    ":"));
1700
1701	sc->txfree--;
1702	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1703
1704	sbuf->m = m0;
1705	sbuf->ni = ni;
1706
1707	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1708		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1709
1710		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr);
1711		sbd->bd->len = htole32(segs[i].ds_len);
1712		sbd->bd->nfrag = 0;
1713		sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3;
1714		if (i == nsegs - 1) {
1715			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
1716			sbd->priv = sbuf;
1717			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1718		} else {
1719			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1720			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1721		}
1722
1723		DPRINTFN(5, ("sending fragment (%d)\n", i));
1724
1725		sc->txfree--;
1726		sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1727	}
1728
1729	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1730	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1731	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1732
1733	/* kick firmware */
1734	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1735
1736	return 0;
1737}
1738
1739static int
1740ipw_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
1741	const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
1742{
1743	/* no support; just discard */
1744	m_freem(m);
1745	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1746	return 0;
1747}
1748
1749static void
1750ipw_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1751{
1752	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1753
1754	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1755	ipw_start_locked(ifp);
1756	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1757}
1758
1759static void
1760ipw_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
1761{
1762	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1763	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1764	struct mbuf *m;
1765
1766	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1767
1768	for (;;) {
1769		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1770		if (m == NULL)
1771			break;
1772		if (sc->txfree < 1 + IPW_MAX_NSEG) {
1773			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1774			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1775			break;
1776		}
1777		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1778		if (ipw_tx_start(ifp, m, ni) != 0) {
1779			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1780			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1781			break;
1782		}
1783		/* start watchdog timer */
1784		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1785	}
1786}
1787
1788static void
1789ipw_watchdog(void *arg)
1790{
1791	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
1792	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1793	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1794
1795	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1796
1797	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1798		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1799			if_printf(ifp, "device timeout\n");
1800			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1801			taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &sc->sc_init_task);
1802		}
1803	}
1804	if (sc->sc_scan_timer > 0) {
1805		if (--sc->sc_scan_timer == 0) {
1806			DPRINTFN(3, ("Scan timeout\n"));
1807			/* End the scan */
1808			if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING) {
1809				IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1810				ieee80211_scan_done(TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps));
1811				IPW_LOCK(sc);
1812				sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_SCANNING;
1813			}
1814		}
1815	}
1816	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1817		callout_reset(&sc->sc_wdtimer, hz, ipw_watchdog, sc);
1818}
1819
1820static int
1821ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1822{
1823	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1824	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1825	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1826	int error = 0, startall = 0;
1827
1828	switch (cmd) {
1829	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1830		IPW_LOCK(sc);
1831		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1832			if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
1833				ipw_init_locked(sc);
1834				startall = 1;
1835			}
1836		} else {
1837			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1838				ipw_stop_locked(sc);
1839		}
1840		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1841		if (startall)
1842			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1843		break;
1844	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1845		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ic->ic_media, cmd);
1846		break;
1847	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1848		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1849		break;
1850	default:
1851		error = EINVAL;
1852		break;
1853	}
1854	return error;
1855}
1856
1857static void
1858ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1859{
1860	uint32_t tmp;
1861	int ntries;
1862
1863	/* disable interrupts */
1864	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1865
1866	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1867	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1868		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) & IPW_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1869			break;
1870		DELAY(10);
1871	}
1872	if (ntries == 50)
1873		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1874
1875	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST);
1876	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, tmp | IPW_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1877
1878	/* Clear all flags except the following */
1879	sc->flags &= IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH;
1880}
1881
1882static int
1883ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1884{
1885	uint32_t tmp;
1886	int ntries;
1887
1888	ipw_stop_master(sc);
1889
1890	/* move adapter to D0 state */
1891	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1892	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_INIT);
1893
1894	/* wait for clock stabilization */
1895	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1896		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) & IPW_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1897			break;
1898		DELAY(200);
1899	}
1900	if (ntries == 1000)
1901		return EIO;
1902
1903	tmp =  CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST);
1904	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, tmp | IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
1905
1906	DELAY(10);
1907
1908	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1909	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_INIT);
1910
1911	return 0;
1912}
1913
1914static int
1915ipw_waitfordisable(struct ipw_softc *sc, int waitfor)
1916{
1917	int ms = hz < 1000 ? 1 : hz/10;
1918	int i, error;
1919
1920	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
1921		if (ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CARD_DISABLED) == waitfor)
1922			return 0;
1923		error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, PCATCH, __func__, ms);
1924		if (error == 0 || error != EWOULDBLOCK)
1925			return 0;
1926	}
1927	DPRINTF(("%s: timeout waiting for %s\n",
1928		__func__, waitfor ? "disable" : "enable"));
1929	return ETIMEDOUT;
1930}
1931
1932static int
1933ipw_enable(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1934{
1935	int error;
1936
1937	if ((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ENABLED) == 0) {
1938		DPRINTF(("Enable adapter\n"));
1939		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
1940		if (error != 0)
1941			return error;
1942		error = ipw_waitfordisable(sc, 0);
1943		if (error != 0)
1944			return error;
1945		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_ENABLED;
1946	}
1947	return 0;
1948}
1949
1950static int
1951ipw_disable(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1952{
1953	int error;
1954
1955	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ENABLED) {
1956		DPRINTF(("Disable adapter\n"));
1957		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_DISABLE, NULL, 0);
1958		if (error != 0)
1959			return error;
1960		error = ipw_waitfordisable(sc, 1);
1961		if (error != 0)
1962			return error;
1963		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_ENABLED;
1964	}
1965	return 0;
1966}
1967
1968/*
1969 * Upload the microcode to the device.
1970 */
1971static int
1972ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *sc, const char *uc, int size)
1973{
1974	int ntries;
1975
1976	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
1977	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1978
1979	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1980	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1981
1982	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1983	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1984
1985	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1986	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1987	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1988
1989	MEM_WRITE_MULTI_1(sc, 0x210010, uc, size);
1990
1991	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1992	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1993	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1994
1995	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1996	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1997
1998	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1999	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
2000
2001	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
2002	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
2003
2004	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
2005		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x210000) & 1)
2006			break;
2007		DELAY(10);
2008	}
2009	if (ntries == 10) {
2010		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2011		    "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
2012		return EIO;
2013	}
2014
2015	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
2016
2017	return 0;
2018}
2019
2020/* set of macros to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
2021#define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
2022#define GETLE16(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8)
2023static int
2024ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc, const char *fw, int size)
2025{
2026	const uint8_t *p, *end;
2027	uint32_t tmp, dst;
2028	uint16_t len;
2029	int error;
2030
2031	p = fw;
2032	end = fw + size;
2033	while (p < end) {
2034		dst = GETLE32(p); p += 4;
2035		len = GETLE16(p); p += 2;
2036
2037		ipw_write_mem_1(sc, dst, p, len);
2038		p += len;
2039	}
2040
2041	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, IPW_IO_GPIO1_ENABLE | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK |
2042	    IPW_IO_LED_OFF);
2043
2044	/* enable interrupts */
2045	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
2046
2047	/* kick the firmware */
2048	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
2049
2050	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
2051	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
2052
2053	/* wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
2054	if ((error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwinit", hz)) != 0) {
2055		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for firmware "
2056		    "initialization to complete\n");
2057		return error;
2058	}
2059
2060	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO);
2061	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, tmp | IPW_IO_GPIO1_MASK |
2062	    IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK);
2063
2064	return 0;
2065}
2066
2067static int
2068ipw_setwepkeys(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2069{
2070	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2071	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2072	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2073	struct ipw_wep_key wepkey;
2074	struct ieee80211_key *wk;
2075	int error, i;
2076
2077	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
2078		wk = &vap->iv_nw_keys[i];
2079
2080		if (wk->wk_cipher == NULL ||
2081		    wk->wk_cipher->ic_cipher != IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP)
2082			continue;
2083
2084		wepkey.idx = i;
2085		wepkey.len = wk->wk_keylen;
2086		memset(wepkey.key, 0, sizeof wepkey.key);
2087		memcpy(wepkey.key, wk->wk_key, wk->wk_keylen);
2088		DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n", wepkey.idx,
2089		    wepkey.len));
2090		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
2091		    sizeof wepkey);
2092		if (error != 0)
2093			return error;
2094	}
2095	return 0;
2096}
2097
2098static int
2099ipw_setwpaie(struct ipw_softc *sc, const void *ie, int ielen)
2100{
2101	struct ipw_wpa_ie wpaie;
2102
2103	memset(&wpaie, 0, sizeof(wpaie));
2104	wpaie.len = htole32(ielen);
2105	/* XXX verify length */
2106	memcpy(&wpaie.ie, ie, ielen);
2107	DPRINTF(("Setting WPA IE\n"));
2108	return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WPA_IE, &wpaie, sizeof(wpaie));
2109}
2110
2111static int
2112ipw_setbssid(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t *bssid)
2113{
2114	static const uint8_t zerobssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
2115
2116	if (bssid == NULL || bcmp(bssid, zerobssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
2117		DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to null\n"));
2118		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID, NULL, 0);
2119	} else {
2120		DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to %6D\n", bssid, ":"));
2121		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID,
2122			bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2123	}
2124}
2125
2126static int
2127ipw_setssid(struct ipw_softc *sc, void *ssid, size_t ssidlen)
2128{
2129	if (ssidlen == 0) {
2130		/*
2131		 * A bug in the firmware breaks the ``don't associate''
2132		 * bit in the scan options command.  To compensate for
2133		 * this install a bogus ssid when no ssid is specified
2134		 * so the firmware won't try to associate.
2135		 */
2136		DPRINTF(("Setting bogus ESSID to WAR firmware bug\n"));
2137		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID,
2138			"\x18\x19\x20\x21\x22\x23\x24\x25\x26\x27"
2139			"\x28\x29\x2a\x2b\x2c\x2d\x2e\x2f\x30\x31"
2140			"\x32\x33\x34\x35\x36\x37\x38\x39\x3a\x3b"
2141			"\x3c\x3d", IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
2142	} else {
2143#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
2144		if (ipw_debug > 0) {
2145			printf("Setting ESSID to ");
2146			ieee80211_print_essid(ssid, ssidlen);
2147			printf("\n");
2148		}
2149#endif
2150		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID, ssid, ssidlen);
2151	}
2152}
2153
2154static int
2155ipw_setscanopts(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t chanmask, uint32_t flags)
2156{
2157	struct ipw_scan_options opts;
2158
2159	DPRINTF(("Scan options: mask 0x%x flags 0x%x\n", chanmask, flags));
2160	opts.channels = htole32(chanmask);
2161	opts.flags = htole32(flags);
2162	return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS, &opts, sizeof(opts));
2163}
2164
2165static int
2166ipw_scan(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2167{
2168	uint32_t params;
2169	int error;
2170
2171	DPRINTF(("%s: flags 0x%x\n", __func__, sc->flags));
2172
2173	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING)
2174		return (EBUSY);
2175	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_SCANNING | IPW_FLAG_HACK;
2176
2177	/* NB: IPW_SCAN_DO_NOT_ASSOCIATE does not work (we set it anyway) */
2178	error = ipw_setscanopts(sc, 0x3fff, IPW_SCAN_DO_NOT_ASSOCIATE);
2179	if (error != 0)
2180		goto done;
2181
2182	/*
2183	 * Setup null/bogus ssid so firmware doesn't use any previous
2184	 * ssid to try and associate.  This is because the ``don't
2185	 * associate'' option bit is broken (sigh).
2186	 */
2187	error = ipw_setssid(sc, NULL, 0);
2188	if (error != 0)
2189		goto done;
2190
2191	/*
2192	 * NB: the adapter may be disabled on association lost;
2193	 *     if so just re-enable it to kick off scanning.
2194	 */
2195	DPRINTF(("Starting scan\n"));
2196	sc->sc_scan_timer = 3;
2197	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ENABLED) {
2198		params = 0;				/* XXX? */
2199		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_BROADCAST_SCAN,
2200				&params, sizeof(params));
2201	} else
2202		error = ipw_enable(sc);
2203done:
2204	if (error != 0) {
2205		DPRINTF(("Scan failed\n"));
2206		sc->flags &= ~(IPW_FLAG_SCANNING | IPW_FLAG_HACK);
2207	}
2208	return (error);
2209}
2210
2211static int
2212ipw_setchannel(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
2213{
2214	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2215	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2216	uint32_t data;
2217	int error;
2218
2219	data = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan));
2220	DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2221	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &data, sizeof data);
2222	if (error == 0)
2223		ipw_setcurchan(sc, chan);
2224	return error;
2225}
2226
2227static void
2228ipw_assoc(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2229{
2230	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ic->ic_ifp;
2231	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2232	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2233	struct ipw_security security;
2234	uint32_t data;
2235	int error;
2236
2237	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2238	error = ipw_disable(sc);
2239	if (error != 0)
2240		goto done;
2241
2242	memset(&security, 0, sizeof security);
2243	security.authmode = (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) ?
2244	    IPW_AUTH_SHARED : IPW_AUTH_OPEN;
2245	security.ciphers = htole32(IPW_CIPHER_NONE);
2246	DPRINTF(("Setting authmode to %u\n", security.authmode));
2247	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFO, &security,
2248	    sizeof security);
2249	if (error != 0)
2250		goto done;
2251
2252	data = htole32(vap->iv_rtsthreshold);
2253	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2254	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
2255	if (error != 0)
2256		goto done;
2257
2258	data = htole32(vap->iv_fragthreshold);
2259	DPRINTF(("Setting frag threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2260	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
2261	if (error != 0)
2262		goto done;
2263
2264	if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
2265		error = ipw_setwepkeys(sc);
2266		if (error != 0)
2267			goto done;
2268
2269		if (vap->iv_def_txkey != IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE) {
2270			data = htole32(vap->iv_def_txkey);
2271			DPRINTF(("Setting wep tx key index to %u\n",
2272				le32toh(data)));
2273			error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX, &data,
2274			    sizeof data);
2275			if (error != 0)
2276				goto done;
2277		}
2278	}
2279
2280	data = htole32((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? IPW_WEPON : 0);
2281	DPRINTF(("Setting wep flags to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2282	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS, &data, sizeof data);
2283	if (error != 0)
2284		goto done;
2285
2286	error = ipw_setssid(sc, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
2287	if (error != 0)
2288		goto done;
2289
2290	error = ipw_setbssid(sc, ni->ni_bssid);
2291	if (error != 0)
2292		goto done;
2293
2294	if (vap->iv_appie_wpa != NULL) {
2295		struct ieee80211_appie *ie = vap->iv_appie_wpa;
2296		error = ipw_setwpaie(sc, ie->ie_data, ie->ie_len);
2297		if (error != 0)
2298			goto done;
2299	}
2300	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2301		error = ipw_setchannel(sc, ni->ni_chan);
2302		if (error != 0)
2303			goto done;
2304	}
2305
2306	/* lock scan to ap's channel and enable associate */
2307	error = ipw_setscanopts(sc,
2308	    1<<(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)-1), 0);
2309	if (error != 0)
2310		goto done;
2311
2312	error = ipw_enable(sc);		/* finally, enable adapter */
2313	if (error == 0)
2314		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING;
2315done:
2316	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2317}
2318
2319static void
2320ipw_disassoc(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2321{
2322	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ic->ic_ifp;
2323	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2324	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2325
2326	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2327	DPRINTF(("Disassociate from %6D\n", ni->ni_bssid, ":"));
2328	/*
2329	 * NB: don't try to do this if ipw_stop_master has
2330	 *     shutdown the firmware and disabled interrupts.
2331	 */
2332	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED) {
2333		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED;
2334		/*
2335		 * NB: firmware currently ignores bssid parameter, but
2336		 *     supply it in case this changes (follow linux driver).
2337		 */
2338		(void) ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_DISASSOCIATE,
2339			ni->ni_bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2340	}
2341	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2342}
2343
2344/*
2345 * Handler for sc_init_task.  This is a simple wrapper around ipw_init().
2346 * It is called on firmware panics or on watchdog timeouts.
2347 */
2348static void
2349ipw_init_task(void *context, int pending)
2350{
2351	ipw_init(context);
2352}
2353
2354static void
2355ipw_init(void *priv)
2356{
2357	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
2358	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2359	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2360
2361	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2362	ipw_init_locked(sc);
2363	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2364
2365	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2366		ieee80211_start_all(ic);		/* start all vap's */
2367}
2368
2369static void
2370ipw_init_locked(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2371{
2372	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2373	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2374	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2375	const struct firmware *fp;
2376	const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *hdr;
2377	const char *fw;
2378
2379	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2380
2381	DPRINTF(("%s: state %s flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
2382		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state], sc->flags));
2383
2384	/*
2385	 * Avoid re-entrant calls.  We need to release the mutex in ipw_init()
2386	 * when loading the firmware and we don't want to be called during this
2387	 * operation.
2388	 */
2389	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED)
2390		return;
2391	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2392
2393	ipw_stop_locked(sc);
2394
2395	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
2396		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
2397		goto fail;
2398	}
2399
2400	if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL) {
2401		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "no firmware\n");
2402		goto fail;
2403	}
2404	/* NB: consistency already checked on load */
2405	fp = sc->sc_firmware;
2406	hdr = (const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *)fp->data;
2407
2408	DPRINTF(("Loading firmware image '%s'\n", fp->name));
2409	fw = (const char *)fp->data + sizeof *hdr + le32toh(hdr->mainsz);
2410	if (ipw_load_ucode(sc, fw, le32toh(hdr->ucodesz)) != 0) {
2411		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2412		goto fail;
2413	}
2414
2415	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2416
2417	/*
2418	 * Setup tx, rx and status rings.
2419	 */
2420	sc->txold = IPW_NTBD - 1;
2421	sc->txcur = 0;
2422	sc->txfree = IPW_NTBD - 2;
2423	sc->rxcur = IPW_NRBD - 1;
2424
2425	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_BASE,  sc->tbd_phys);
2426	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_SIZE,  IPW_NTBD);
2427	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ,  0);
2428	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
2429
2430	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_BASE,  sc->rbd_phys);
2431	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_SIZE,  IPW_NRBD);
2432	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ,  0);
2433	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
2434
2435	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_STATUS_BASE, sc->status_phys);
2436
2437	fw = (const char *)fp->data + sizeof *hdr;
2438	if (ipw_load_firmware(sc, fw, le32toh(hdr->mainsz)) != 0) {
2439		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load firmware\n");
2440		goto fail;
2441	}
2442
2443	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2444
2445	/* retrieve information tables base addresses */
2446	sc->table1_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE1_BASE);
2447	sc->table2_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE2_BASE);
2448
2449	ipw_write_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_LOCK, 0);
2450
2451	if (ipw_config(sc) != 0) {
2452		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2453		goto fail;
2454	}
2455
2456	callout_reset(&sc->sc_wdtimer, hz, ipw_watchdog, sc);
2457	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2458	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2459
2460	sc->flags &=~ IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2461	return;
2462
2463fail:
2464	ipw_stop_locked(sc);
2465	sc->flags &=~ IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2466}
2467
2468static int
2469ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2470{
2471	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2472	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2473	struct ipw_configuration config;
2474	uint32_t data;
2475	int error;
2476
2477	error = ipw_disable(sc);
2478	if (error != 0)
2479		return error;
2480
2481	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
2482	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
2483	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
2484	case IEEE80211_M_WDS:		/* XXX */
2485		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_BSS);
2486		break;
2487	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
2488	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
2489		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_IBSS);
2490		break;
2491	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
2492		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_MONITOR);
2493		break;
2494	default:
2495		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown opmode %d\n", ic->ic_opmode);
2496		return EINVAL;
2497	}
2498	DPRINTF(("Setting mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2499	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
2500	if (error != 0)
2501		return error;
2502
2503	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
2504	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2505		error = ipw_setchannel(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2506		if (error != 0)
2507			return error;
2508	}
2509
2510	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
2511		return ipw_enable(sc);
2512
2513	config.flags = htole32(IPW_CFG_BSS_MASK | IPW_CFG_IBSS_MASK |
2514	    IPW_CFG_PREAMBLE_AUTO | IPW_CFG_802_1x_ENABLE);
2515	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2516		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_IBSS_AUTO_START);
2517	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2518		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_PROMISCUOUS);
2519	config.bss_chan = htole32(0x3fff); /* channels 1-14 */
2520	config.ibss_chan = htole32(0x7ff); /* channels 1-11 */
2521	DPRINTF(("Setting configuration to 0x%x\n", le32toh(config.flags)));
2522	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config);
2523	if (error != 0)
2524		return error;
2525
2526	data = htole32(0xf); /* 1, 2, 5.5, 11 */
2527	DPRINTF(("Setting basic tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2528	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2529	if (error != 0)
2530		return error;
2531
2532	/* Use the same rate set */
2533	DPRINTF(("Setting msdu tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2534	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MSDU_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2535	if (error != 0)
2536		return error;
2537
2538	/* Use the same rate set */
2539	DPRINTF(("Setting tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2540	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2541	if (error != 0)
2542		return error;
2543
2544	data = htole32(IPW_POWER_MODE_CAM);
2545	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2546	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
2547	if (error != 0)
2548		return error;
2549
2550	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2551		data = htole32(32); /* default value */
2552		DPRINTF(("Setting tx power index to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2553		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX, &data,
2554		    sizeof data);
2555		if (error != 0)
2556			return error;
2557	}
2558
2559	return 0;
2560}
2561
2562static void
2563ipw_stop(void *priv)
2564{
2565	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
2566
2567	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2568	ipw_stop_locked(sc);
2569	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2570}
2571
2572static void
2573ipw_stop_locked(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2574{
2575	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2576	int i;
2577
2578	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2579
2580	callout_stop(&sc->sc_wdtimer);
2581	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2582
2583	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
2584
2585	/*
2586	 * Release tx buffers.
2587	 */
2588	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
2589		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
2590
2591	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
2592	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
2593}
2594
2595static int
2596ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2597{
2598	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2599	uint32_t i, size, buf[256];
2600
2601	memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
2602
2603	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
2604		return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2605
2606	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, sc->table1_base);
2607
2608	size = min(CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA), 256);
2609	for (i = 1; i < size; i++)
2610		buf[i] = MEM_READ_4(sc, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA));
2611
2612	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, size);
2613}
2614
2615static int
2616ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2617{
2618	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2619	int val;
2620
2621	val = !((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH) &&
2622	        (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO) & IPW_IO_RADIO_DISABLED));
2623
2624	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof val);
2625}
2626
2627static uint32_t
2628ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off)
2629{
2630	return MEM_READ_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off));
2631}
2632
2633static void
2634ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, uint32_t info)
2635{
2636	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off), info);
2637}
2638
2639#if 0
2640static int
2641ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, void *buf, uint32_t *len)
2642{
2643	uint32_t addr, info;
2644	uint16_t count, size;
2645	uint32_t total;
2646
2647	/* addr[4] + count[2] + size[2] */
2648	addr = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off);
2649	info = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off + 4);
2650
2651	count = info >> 16;
2652	size = info & 0xffff;
2653	total = count * size;
2654
2655	if (total > *len) {
2656		*len = total;
2657		return EINVAL;
2658	}
2659
2660	*len = total;
2661	ipw_read_mem_1(sc, addr, buf, total);
2662
2663	return 0;
2664}
2665
2666static void
2667ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *datap,
2668    bus_size_t count)
2669{
2670	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2671		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2672		*datap = CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3));
2673	}
2674}
2675#endif
2676
2677static void
2678ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, const uint8_t *datap,
2679    bus_size_t count)
2680{
2681	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2682		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2683		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3), *datap);
2684	}
2685}
2686
2687static void
2688ipw_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2689{
2690	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2691	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2692
2693	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2694	ipw_scan(sc);
2695	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2696}
2697
2698static void
2699ipw_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2700{
2701	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2702	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2703
2704	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2705	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2706		ipw_disable(sc);
2707		ipw_setchannel(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2708		ipw_enable(sc);
2709	}
2710	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2711}
2712
2713static void
2714ipw_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss, unsigned long maxdwell)
2715{
2716	/* NB: all channels are scanned at once */
2717}
2718
2719static void
2720ipw_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss)
2721{
2722	/* NB: don't try to abort scan; wait for firmware to finish */
2723}
2724
2725static void
2726ipw_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2727{
2728	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2729	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2730
2731	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2732	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_SCANNING;
2733	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2734}
2735