if_ipw.c revision 172058
1/*	$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ipw/if_ipw.c 172058 2007-09-05 21:31:32Z sam $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006
5 *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12 *    disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ipw/if_ipw.c 172058 2007-09-05 21:31:32Z sam $");
32
33/*-
34 * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI driver
35 * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
36 */
37
38#include <sys/param.h>
39#include <sys/sysctl.h>
40#include <sys/sockio.h>
41#include <sys/mbuf.h>
42#include <sys/kernel.h>
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#include <sys/systm.h>
45#include <sys/malloc.h>
46#include <sys/queue.h>
47#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
48#include <sys/module.h>
49#include <sys/bus.h>
50#include <sys/endian.h>
51#include <sys/linker.h>
52#include <sys/firmware.h>
53
54#include <machine/bus.h>
55#include <machine/resource.h>
56#include <sys/rman.h>
57
58#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
59#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
60
61#include <net/bpf.h>
62#include <net/if.h>
63#include <net/if_arp.h>
64#include <net/ethernet.h>
65#include <net/if_dl.h>
66#include <net/if_media.h>
67#include <net/if_types.h>
68
69#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
70#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
71
72#include <netinet/in.h>
73#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
74#include <netinet/in_var.h>
75#include <netinet/ip.h>
76#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
77
78#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwreg.h>
79#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwvar.h>
80
81#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
82#define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ipw_debug > 0) printf x; } while (0)
83#define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (ipw_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
84int ipw_debug = 0;
85SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, ipw, CTLFLAG_RW, &ipw_debug, 0, "ipw debug level");
86#else
87#define DPRINTF(x)
88#define DPRINTFN(n, x)
89#endif
90
91MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, pci,  1, 1, 1);
92MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
93MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
94
95struct ipw_ident {
96	uint16_t	vendor;
97	uint16_t	device;
98	const char	*name;
99};
100
101static const struct ipw_ident ipw_ident_table[] = {
102	{ 0x8086, 0x1043, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI" },
103
104	{ 0, 0, NULL }
105};
106
107static int	ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *);
108static void	ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *);
109static int	ipw_media_change(struct ifnet *);
110static void	ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
111static int	ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
112static uint16_t	ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *, uint8_t);
113static void	ipw_command_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
114static void	ipw_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
115static void	ipw_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_status *,
116		    struct ipw_soft_bd *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
117static void	ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
118static void	ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_bd *);
119static void	ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
120static void	ipw_intr(void *);
121static void	ipw_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
122static int	ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *, uint32_t);
123static int	ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
124		    struct ieee80211_node *);
125static void	ipw_start(struct ifnet *);
126static void	ipw_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
127static int	ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
128static void	ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *);
129static int	ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *);
130static int	ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *, const char *, int);
131static int	ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *, const char *, int);
132static int	ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *);
133static void	ipw_init_task(void *, int);
134static void	ipw_init(void *);
135static void	ipw_stop(void *);
136static int	ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
137static int	ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
138static uint32_t	ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t);
139static void	ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
140static int	ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *,
141		    uint32_t *);
142static void	ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, uint8_t *,
143		    bus_size_t);
144static void	ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t,
145		    const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
146
147static int ipw_probe(device_t);
148static int ipw_attach(device_t);
149static int ipw_detach(device_t);
150static int ipw_shutdown(device_t);
151static int ipw_suspend(device_t);
152static int ipw_resume(device_t);
153
154static device_method_t ipw_methods[] = {
155	/* Device interface */
156	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ipw_probe),
157	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ipw_attach),
158	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ipw_detach),
159	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	ipw_shutdown),
160	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	ipw_suspend),
161	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	ipw_resume),
162
163	{ 0, 0 }
164};
165
166static driver_t ipw_driver = {
167	"ipw",
168	ipw_methods,
169	sizeof (struct ipw_softc)
170};
171
172static devclass_t ipw_devclass;
173
174DRIVER_MODULE(ipw, pci, ipw_driver, ipw_devclass, 0, 0);
175
176static int
177ipw_probe(device_t dev)
178{
179	const struct ipw_ident *ident;
180
181	for (ident = ipw_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
182		if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == ident->vendor &&
183		    pci_get_device(dev) == ident->device) {
184			device_set_desc(dev, ident->name);
185			return 0;
186		}
187	}
188	return ENXIO;
189}
190
191/* Base Address Register */
192#define IPW_PCI_BAR0	0x10
193
194static int
195ipw_attach(device_t dev)
196{
197	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
198	struct ifnet *ifp;
199	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
200	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
201	uint16_t val;
202	int error, i;
203
204	sc->sc_dev = dev;
205
206	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
207	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
208
209	TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_init_task, 0, ipw_init_task, sc);
210
211	if (pci_get_powerstate(dev) != PCI_POWERSTATE_D0) {
212		device_printf(dev, "chip is in D%d power mode "
213		    "-- setting to D0\n", pci_get_powerstate(dev));
214		pci_set_powerstate(dev, PCI_POWERSTATE_D0);
215	}
216
217	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
218
219	/* enable bus-mastering */
220	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
221
222	sc->mem_rid = IPW_PCI_BAR0;
223	sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->mem_rid,
224	    RF_ACTIVE);
225	if (sc->mem == NULL) {
226		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate memory resource\n");
227		goto fail;
228	}
229
230	sc->sc_st = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
231	sc->sc_sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
232
233	sc->irq_rid = 0;
234	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irq_rid,
235	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
236	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
237		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt resource\n");
238		goto fail;
239	}
240
241	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
242		device_printf(dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
243		goto fail;
244	}
245
246	if (ipw_dma_alloc(sc) != 0) {
247		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate DMA resources\n");
248		goto fail;
249	}
250
251	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
252	if (ifp == NULL) {
253		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
254		goto fail;
255	}
256
257	ifp->if_softc = sc;
258	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
259	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
260	ifp->if_init = ipw_init;
261	ifp->if_ioctl = ipw_ioctl;
262	ifp->if_start = ipw_start;
263	ifp->if_watchdog = ipw_watchdog;
264	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
265	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
266	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
267
268	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
269	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
270	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
271	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
272
273	/* set device capabilities */
274	ic->ic_caps =
275	    IEEE80211_C_IBSS |		/* IBSS mode supported */
276	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* monitor mode supported */
277	    IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT |	/* tx power management */
278	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE;	/* short preamble supported */
279
280	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
281	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
282	ic->ic_myaddr[0] = val >> 8;
283	ic->ic_myaddr[1] = val & 0xff;
284	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
285	ic->ic_myaddr[2] = val >> 8;
286	ic->ic_myaddr[3] = val & 0xff;
287	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
288	ic->ic_myaddr[4] = val >> 8;
289	ic->ic_myaddr[5] = val & 0xff;
290
291	/* set supported .11b channels (read from EEPROM) */
292	if ((val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_CHANNEL_LIST)) == 0)
293		val = 0x7ff; /* default to channels 1-11 */
294	val <<= 1;
295	for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
296		if (val & (1 << i)) {
297			c = &ic->ic_channels[ic->ic_nchans++];
298			c->ic_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
299			c->ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
300			c->ic_ieee = i;
301		}
302	}
303
304	/* check support for radio transmitter switch in EEPROM */
305	if (!(ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_RADIO) & 8))
306		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH;
307
308	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
309	/* override state transition machine */
310	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
311	ic->ic_newstate = ipw_newstate;
312	ieee80211_media_init(ic, ipw_media_change, ipw_media_status);
313
314	bpfattach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
315	    sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) + sizeof (sc->sc_txtap),
316	    &sc->sc_drvbpf);
317
318	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtap;
319	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
320	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IPW_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
321
322	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtap;
323	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
324	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IPW_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
325
326	/*
327	 * Add a few sysctl knobs.
328	 */
329	sc->dwelltime = 100;
330
331	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
332	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "radio",
333	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, ipw_sysctl_radio, "I",
334	    "radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)");
335
336	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
337	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "stats",
338	    CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, ipw_sysctl_stats, "S",
339	    "statistics");
340
341	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
342	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "dwell",
343	    CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->dwelltime, 0,
344	    "channel dwell time (ms) for AP/station scanning");
345
346	/*
347	 * Hook our interrupt after all initialization is complete.
348	 */
349	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
350	    NULL, ipw_intr, sc, &sc->sc_ih);
351	if (error != 0) {
352		device_printf(dev, "could not set up interrupt\n");
353		goto fail;
354	}
355
356	if (bootverbose)
357		ieee80211_announce(ic);
358
359	return 0;
360
361fail:	ipw_detach(dev);
362	return ENXIO;
363}
364
365static int
366ipw_detach(device_t dev)
367{
368	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
369	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
370	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
371
372	ipw_stop(sc);
373
374	if (ifp != NULL) {
375		bpfdetach(ifp);
376		ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
377	}
378
379	ipw_release(sc);
380
381	if (sc->irq != NULL) {
382		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->sc_ih);
383		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irq_rid, sc->irq);
384	}
385
386	if (sc->mem != NULL)
387		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_rid, sc->mem);
388
389	if (ifp != NULL)
390		if_free(ifp);
391
392	if (sc->sc_firmware != NULL) {
393		firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
394		sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
395	}
396
397	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
398
399	return 0;
400}
401
402static int
403ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *sc)
404{
405	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
406	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
407	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
408	bus_addr_t physaddr;
409	int error, i;
410
411	/*
412	 * Allocate and map tx ring.
413	 */
414	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
415	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_TBD_SZ, 1, IPW_TBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
416	    NULL, &sc->tbd_dmat);
417	if (error != 0) {
418		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx ring DMA tag\n");
419		goto fail;
420	}
421
422	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->tbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->tbd_list,
423	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->tbd_map);
424	if (error != 0) {
425		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
426		    "could not allocate tx ring DMA memory\n");
427		goto fail;
428	}
429
430	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, sc->tbd_list,
431	    IPW_TBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->tbd_phys, 0);
432	if (error != 0) {
433		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map tx ring DMA memory\n");
434		goto fail;
435	}
436
437	/*
438	 * Allocate and map rx ring.
439	 */
440	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
441	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_RBD_SZ, 1, IPW_RBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
442	    NULL, &sc->rbd_dmat);
443	if (error != 0) {
444		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx ring DMA tag\n");
445		goto fail;
446	}
447
448	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->rbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->rbd_list,
449	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->rbd_map);
450	if (error != 0) {
451		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
452		    "could not allocate rx ring DMA memory\n");
453		goto fail;
454	}
455
456	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, sc->rbd_list,
457	    IPW_RBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->rbd_phys, 0);
458	if (error != 0) {
459		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map rx ring DMA memory\n");
460		goto fail;
461	}
462
463	/*
464	 * Allocate and map status ring.
465	 */
466	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
467	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 1, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 0,
468	    NULL, NULL, &sc->status_dmat);
469	if (error != 0) {
470		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
471		    "could not create status ring DMA tag\n");
472		goto fail;
473	}
474
475	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->status_dmat, (void **)&sc->status_list,
476	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->status_map);
477	if (error != 0) {
478		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
479		    "could not allocate status ring DMA memory\n");
480		goto fail;
481	}
482
483	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map,
484	    sc->status_list, IPW_STATUS_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->status_phys,
485	    0);
486	if (error != 0) {
487		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
488		    "could not map status ring DMA memory\n");
489		goto fail;
490	}
491
492	/*
493	 * Allocate command DMA map.
494	 */
495	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
496	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 1,
497	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->cmd_dmat);
498	if (error != 0) {
499		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create command DMA tag\n");
500		goto fail;
501	}
502
503	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->cmd_dmat, 0, &sc->cmd_map);
504	if (error != 0) {
505		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
506		    "could not create command DMA map\n");
507		goto fail;
508	}
509
510	/*
511	 * Allocate headers DMA maps.
512	 */
513	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
514	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 1,
515	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->hdr_dmat);
516	if (error != 0) {
517		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create header DMA tag\n");
518		goto fail;
519	}
520
521	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_shdr);
522	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
523		shdr = &sc->shdr_list[i];
524		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->hdr_dmat, 0, &shdr->map);
525		if (error != 0) {
526			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
527			    "could not create header DMA map\n");
528			goto fail;
529		}
530		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
531	}
532
533	/*
534	 * Allocate tx buffers DMA maps.
535	 */
536	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
537	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, IPW_MAX_NSEG, MCLBYTES, 0,
538	    NULL, NULL, &sc->txbuf_dmat);
539	if (error != 0) {
540		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx DMA tag\n");
541		goto fail;
542	}
543
544	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_sbuf);
545	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
546		sbuf = &sc->tx_sbuf_list[i];
547		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->txbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
548		if (error != 0) {
549			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
550			    "could not create tx DMA map\n");
551			goto fail;
552		}
553		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
554	}
555
556	/*
557	 * Initialize tx ring.
558	 */
559	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++) {
560		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
561		sbd->bd = &sc->tbd_list[i];
562		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
563	}
564
565	/*
566	 * Pre-allocate rx buffers and DMA maps.
567	 */
568	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
569	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL,
570	    NULL, &sc->rxbuf_dmat);
571	if (error != 0) {
572		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx DMA tag\n");
573		goto fail;
574	}
575
576	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
577		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
578		sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
579		sbd->bd = &sc->rbd_list[i];
580
581		sbuf->m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
582		if (sbuf->m == NULL) {
583			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
584			    "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
585			error = ENOMEM;
586			goto fail;
587		}
588
589		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->rxbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
590		if (error != 0) {
591			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
592			    "could not create rx DMA map\n");
593			goto fail;
594		}
595
596		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
597		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
598		    &physaddr, 0);
599		if (error != 0) {
600			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
601			    "could not map rx DMA memory\n");
602			goto fail;
603		}
604
605		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
606		sbd->priv = sbuf;
607		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
608		sbd->bd->len = htole32(MCLBYTES);
609	}
610
611	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
612
613	return 0;
614
615fail:	ipw_release(sc);
616	return error;
617}
618
619static void
620ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *sc)
621{
622	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
623	int i;
624
625	if (sc->tbd_dmat != NULL) {
626		if (sc->stbd_list != NULL) {
627			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map);
628			bus_dmamem_free(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_list,
629			    sc->tbd_map);
630		}
631		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->tbd_dmat);
632	}
633
634	if (sc->rbd_dmat != NULL) {
635		if (sc->rbd_list != NULL) {
636			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map);
637			bus_dmamem_free(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_list,
638			    sc->rbd_map);
639		}
640		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rbd_dmat);
641	}
642
643	if (sc->status_dmat != NULL) {
644		if (sc->status_list != NULL) {
645			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map);
646			bus_dmamem_free(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_list,
647			    sc->status_map);
648		}
649		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->status_dmat);
650	}
651
652	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
653		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
654
655	if (sc->cmd_dmat != NULL) {
656		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
657		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat);
658	}
659
660	if (sc->hdr_dmat != NULL) {
661		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++)
662			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat, sc->shdr_list[i].map);
663		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat);
664	}
665
666	if (sc->txbuf_dmat != NULL) {
667		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
668			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat,
669			    sc->tx_sbuf_list[i].map);
670		}
671		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat);
672	}
673
674	if (sc->rxbuf_dmat != NULL) {
675		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
676			sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
677			if (sbuf->m != NULL) {
678				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
679				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
680				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
681				m_freem(sbuf->m);
682			}
683			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
684		}
685		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat);
686	}
687}
688
689static int
690ipw_shutdown(device_t dev)
691{
692	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
693
694	ipw_stop(sc);
695
696	return 0;
697}
698
699static int
700ipw_suspend(device_t dev)
701{
702	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
703
704	ipw_stop(sc);
705
706	return 0;
707}
708
709static int
710ipw_resume(device_t dev)
711{
712	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
713	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp;
714
715	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
716
717	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
718
719	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
720		ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc);
721		if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
722			ifp->if_start(ifp);
723	}
724
725	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
726
727	return 0;
728}
729
730static int
731ipw_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
732{
733	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
734	int error;
735
736	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
737
738	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
739	if (error != ENETRESET) {
740		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
741		return error;
742	}
743
744	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
745		ipw_init(sc);
746
747	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
748
749	return 0;
750}
751
752/*
753 * The firmware automatically adapts the transmit speed. We report its current
754 * value here.
755 */
756static void
757ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
758{
759#define N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))
760	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
761	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
762	static const struct {
763		uint32_t	val;
764		int		rate;
765	} rates[] = {
766		{ IPW_RATE_DS1,   2 },
767		{ IPW_RATE_DS2,   4 },
768		{ IPW_RATE_DS5,  11 },
769		{ IPW_RATE_DS11, 22 },
770	};
771	uint32_t val;
772	int rate, i;
773
774	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
775	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
776	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
777		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
778
779	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
780	val = ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_TX_RATE) & 0xf;
781
782	/* convert ipw rate to 802.11 rate */
783	for (i = 0; i < N(rates) && rates[i].val != val; i++);
784	rate = (i < N(rates)) ? rates[i].rate : 0;
785
786	imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_11B;
787	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
788	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
789	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
790		break;
791
792	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
793		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_IBSS;
794		break;
795
796	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
797		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
798		break;
799
800	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
801	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
802	case IEEE80211_M_WDS:
803		/* should not get there */
804		break;
805	}
806#undef N
807}
808
809static int
810ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
811{
812	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
813	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
814	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
815	uint32_t len;
816
817	switch (nstate) {
818	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
819		DELAY(200); /* firmware needs a short delay here */
820
821		len = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
822		ipw_read_table2(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_BSSID, macaddr, &len);
823
824#if 0
825		ni = ieee80211_find_node(&ic->ic_scan, macaddr);
826		if (ni == NULL)
827			break;
828
829		ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
830		ieee80211_sta_join(ic, ni);
831		ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
832
833		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
834			ieee80211_notify_node_join(ic, ni, 1);
835#endif
836		break;
837
838	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
839	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
840	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
841	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
842	default:
843		break;
844	}
845
846	ic->ic_state = nstate;
847
848	return 0;
849}
850
851/*
852 * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
853 */
854static uint16_t
855ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
856{
857	uint32_t tmp;
858	uint16_t val;
859	int n;
860
861	/* clock C once before the first command */
862	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
863	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
864	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
865	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
866
867	/* write start bit (1) */
868	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
869	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
870
871	/* write READ opcode (10) */
872	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
873	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
874	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
875	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
876
877	/* write address A7-A0 */
878	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
879		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
880		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
881		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
882		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IPW_EEPROM_C);
883	}
884
885	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
886
887	/* read data Q15-Q0 */
888	val = 0;
889	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
890		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
891		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
892		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IPW_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
893		val |= ((tmp & IPW_EEPROM_Q) >> IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
894	}
895
896	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
897
898	/* clear Chip Select and clock C */
899	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
900	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
901	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_C);
902
903	return le16toh(val);
904}
905
906static void
907ipw_command_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
908{
909	struct ipw_cmd *cmd;
910
911	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
912
913	cmd = mtod(sbuf->m, struct ipw_cmd *);
914
915	DPRINTFN(2, ("cmd ack'ed (%u, %u, %u, %u, %u)\n", le32toh(cmd->type),
916	    le32toh(cmd->subtype), le32toh(cmd->seq), le32toh(cmd->len),
917	    le32toh(cmd->status)));
918
919	wakeup(sc);
920}
921
922static void
923ipw_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
924{
925	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
926	uint32_t state;
927
928	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
929
930	state = le32toh(*mtod(sbuf->m, uint32_t *));
931
932	DPRINTFN(2, ("entering state %u\n", state));
933
934	switch (state) {
935	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATED:
936		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
937		break;
938
939	case IPW_STATE_SCANNING:
940		/* don't leave run state on background scan */
941		if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
942			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
943
944		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN;
945		break;
946
947	case IPW_STATE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
948		ieee80211_notify_scan_done(ic);
949		ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SCAN;
950		break;
951
952	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATION_LOST:
953		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
954		break;
955
956	case IPW_STATE_RADIO_DISABLED:
957		ic->ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
958		ipw_stop(sc);
959		break;
960	}
961}
962
963/*
964 * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
965 * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
966 */
967static void
968ipw_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
969{
970	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
971	uint8_t subtype;
972	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
973
974	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
975
976	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
977		return;
978
979	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
980
981	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
982	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
983		return;
984
985	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
986	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
987
988	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
989	while (frm < efrm) {
990		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS)
991#if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
992		if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
993#endif
994			ic->ic_bsschan = ieee80211_find_channel(ic,
995				ieee80211_ieee2mhz(frm[2], 0),
996				IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
997
998		frm += frm[1] + 2;
999	}
1000}
1001
1002static void
1003ipw_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_status *status,
1004    struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
1005{
1006	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1007	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1008	struct mbuf *mnew, *m;
1009	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1010	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1011	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1012	int error;
1013
1014	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u, rssi=%u\n", le32toh(status->len),
1015	    status->rssi));
1016
1017	if (le32toh(status->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_min) ||
1018	    le32toh(status->len) > MCLBYTES)
1019		return;
1020
1021	/*
1022	 * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and load it before
1023	 * processing the current mbuf. If the ring element cannot be loaded,
1024	 * drop the received packet and reuse the old mbuf. In the unlikely
1025	 * case that the old mbuf can't be reloaded either, explicitly panic.
1026	 */
1027	mnew = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1028	if (mnew == NULL) {
1029		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1030		return;
1031	}
1032
1033	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1034	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1035
1036	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, mtod(mnew, void *),
1037	    MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1038	if (error != 0) {
1039		m_freem(mnew);
1040
1041		/* try to reload the old mbuf */
1042		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
1043		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
1044		    &physaddr, 0);
1045		if (error != 0) {
1046			/* very unlikely that it will fail... */
1047			panic("%s: could not load old rx mbuf",
1048			    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev));
1049		}
1050		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1051		return;
1052	}
1053
1054	/*
1055	 * New mbuf successfully loaded, update Rx ring and continue
1056	 * processing.
1057	 */
1058	m = sbuf->m;
1059	sbuf->m = mnew;
1060	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1061
1062	/* finalize mbuf */
1063	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1064	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = le32toh(status->len);
1065
1066	if (bpf_peers_present(sc->sc_drvbpf)) {
1067		struct ipw_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1068
1069		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1070		tap->wr_antsignal = status->rssi;
1071		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
1072		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
1073
1074		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
1075	}
1076
1077	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1078		ipw_fix_channel(ic, m);
1079
1080	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1081	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1082	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1083
1084	/* send the frame to the 802.11 layer */
1085	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, status->rssi, -95/*XXX*/, 0);
1086
1087	/* node is no longer needed */
1088	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1089	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1090
1091	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1092}
1093
1094static void
1095ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1096{
1097	struct ipw_status *status;
1098	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1099	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1100	uint32_t r, i;
1101
1102	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1103		return;
1104
1105	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ);
1106
1107	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1108
1109	for (i = (sc->rxcur + 1) % IPW_NRBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NRBD) {
1110		status = &sc->status_list[i];
1111		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
1112		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1113
1114		switch (le16toh(status->code) & 0xf) {
1115		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_COMMAND:
1116			ipw_command_intr(sc, sbuf);
1117			break;
1118
1119		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NEWSTATE:
1120			ipw_newstate_intr(sc, sbuf);
1121			break;
1122
1123		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_3:
1124		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_11:
1125			ipw_data_intr(sc, status, sbd, sbuf);
1126			break;
1127
1128		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NOTIFICATION:
1129			DPRINTFN(2, ("received notification\n"));
1130			break;
1131
1132		default:
1133			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown status code %u\n",
1134			    le16toh(status->code));
1135		}
1136
1137		/* firmware was killed, stop processing received frames */
1138		if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1139			return;
1140
1141		sbd->bd->flags = 0;
1142	}
1143
1144	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1145
1146	/* kick the firmware */
1147	sc->rxcur = (r == 0) ? IPW_NRBD - 1 : r - 1;
1148	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
1149}
1150
1151static void
1152ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd)
1153{
1154	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1155	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1156
1157	switch (sbd->type) {
1158	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND:
1159		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map,
1160		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1161		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
1162		break;
1163
1164	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER:
1165		shdr = sbd->priv;
1166		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1167		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map);
1168		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
1169		break;
1170
1171	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA:
1172		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1173		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
1174		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1175		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1176		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
1177
1178		if (sbuf->m->m_flags & M_TXCB)
1179			ieee80211_process_callback(sbuf->ni, sbuf->m, 0/*XXX*/);
1180		m_freem(sbuf->m);
1181		ieee80211_free_node(sbuf->ni);
1182
1183		sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1184		break;
1185	}
1186
1187	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1188}
1189
1190static void
1191ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1192{
1193	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp;
1194	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1195	uint32_t r, i;
1196
1197	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1198		return;
1199
1200	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ);
1201
1202	for (i = (sc->txold + 1) % IPW_NTBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NTBD) {
1203		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
1204
1205		if (sbd->type == IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA)
1206			ifp->if_opackets++;
1207
1208		ipw_release_sbd(sc, sbd);
1209		sc->txfree++;
1210	}
1211
1212	/* remember what the firmware has processed */
1213	sc->txold = (r == 0) ? IPW_NTBD - 1 : r - 1;
1214
1215	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1216	ipw_start(ifp);
1217}
1218
1219static void
1220ipw_intr(void *arg)
1221{
1222	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
1223	uint32_t r;
1224
1225	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1226
1227	if ((r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR)) == 0 || r == 0xffffffff) {
1228		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1229		return;
1230	}
1231
1232	/* disable interrupts */
1233	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1234
1235	/* acknowledge all interrupts */
1236	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR, r);
1237
1238	if (r & (IPW_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IPW_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)) {
1239		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware error\n");
1240		taskqueue_enqueue_fast(taskqueue_fast, &sc->sc_init_task);
1241		r = 0;	/* don't process more interrupts */
1242	}
1243
1244	if (r & IPW_INTR_FW_INIT_DONE)
1245		wakeup(sc);
1246
1247	if (r & IPW_INTR_RX_TRANSFER)
1248		ipw_rx_intr(sc);
1249
1250	if (r & IPW_INTR_TX_TRANSFER)
1251		ipw_tx_intr(sc);
1252
1253	/* re-enable interrupts */
1254	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1255
1256	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1257}
1258
1259static void
1260ipw_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
1261{
1262	if (error != 0)
1263		return;
1264
1265	KASSERT(nseg == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nseg));
1266
1267	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
1268}
1269
1270/*
1271 * Send a command to the firmware and wait for the acknowledgement.
1272 */
1273static int
1274ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t type, void *data, uint32_t len)
1275{
1276	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1277	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1278	int error;
1279
1280	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1281
1282	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, &sc->cmd,
1283	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1284	if (error != 0) {
1285		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map command DMA memory\n");
1286		return error;
1287	}
1288
1289	sc->cmd.type = htole32(type);
1290	sc->cmd.subtype = 0;
1291	sc->cmd.len = htole32(len);
1292	sc->cmd.seq = 0;
1293	memcpy(sc->cmd.data, data, len);
1294
1295	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND;
1296	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1297	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_cmd));
1298	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1;
1299	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_COMMAND |
1300	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1301
1302	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1303	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1304
1305	DPRINTFN(2, ("sending command (%u, %u, %u, %u)\n", type, 0, 0, len));
1306
1307	/* kick firmware */
1308	sc->txfree--;
1309	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1310	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1311
1312	/* wait at most one second for command to complete */
1313	return msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwcmd", hz);
1314}
1315
1316static int
1317ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1318{
1319	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1320	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1321	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1322	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1323	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1324	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1325	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1326	struct mbuf *mnew;
1327	bus_dma_segment_t segs[IPW_MAX_NSEG];
1328	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1329	int nsegs, error, i;
1330
1331	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1332
1333	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1334		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0);
1335		if (k == NULL) {
1336			m_freem(m0);
1337			return ENOBUFS;
1338		}
1339
1340		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1341		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1342	}
1343
1344	if (bpf_peers_present(sc->sc_drvbpf)) {
1345		struct ipw_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1346
1347		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1348		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
1349		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
1350
1351		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0);
1352	}
1353
1354	shdr = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_shdr);
1355	sbuf = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_sbuf);
1356	KASSERT(shdr != NULL && sbuf != NULL, ("empty sw hdr/buf pool"));
1357
1358	shdr->hdr.type = htole32(IPW_HDR_TYPE_SEND);
1359	shdr->hdr.subtype = 0;
1360	shdr->hdr.encrypted = (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) ? 1 : 0;
1361	shdr->hdr.encrypt = 0;
1362	shdr->hdr.keyidx = 0;
1363	shdr->hdr.keysz = 0;
1364	shdr->hdr.fragmentsz = 0;
1365	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.src_addr, wh->i_addr2);
1366	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1367		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr3);
1368	else
1369		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr1);
1370
1371	/* trim IEEE802.11 header */
1372	m_adj(m0, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
1373
1374	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0, segs,
1375	    &nsegs, 0);
1376	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1377		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1378		    error);
1379		m_freem(m0);
1380		return error;
1381	}
1382	if (error != 0) {
1383		mnew = m_defrag(m0, M_DONTWAIT);
1384		if (mnew == NULL) {
1385			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1386			    "could not defragment mbuf\n");
1387			m_freem(m0);
1388			return ENOBUFS;
1389		}
1390		m0 = mnew;
1391
1392		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0,
1393		    segs, &nsegs, 0);
1394		if (error != 0) {
1395			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1396			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1397			m_freem(m0);
1398			return error;
1399		}
1400	}
1401
1402	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, &shdr->hdr,
1403	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1404	if (error != 0) {
1405		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map header DMA memory\n");
1406		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1407		m_freem(m0);
1408		return error;
1409	}
1410
1411	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, next);
1412	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, next);
1413
1414	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1415	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER;
1416	sbd->priv = shdr;
1417	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1418	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_hdr));
1419	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1 + nsegs;
1420	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3 |
1421	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1422
1423	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending tx hdr (%u, %u, %u, %u, %6D, %6D)\n",
1424	    shdr->hdr.type, shdr->hdr.subtype, shdr->hdr.encrypted,
1425	    shdr->hdr.encrypt, shdr->hdr.src_addr, ":", shdr->hdr.dst_addr,
1426	    ":"));
1427
1428	sc->txfree--;
1429	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1430
1431	sbuf->m = m0;
1432	sbuf->ni = ni;
1433
1434	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1435		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1436
1437		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr);
1438		sbd->bd->len = htole32(segs[i].ds_len);
1439		sbd->bd->nfrag = 0;
1440		sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3;
1441		if (i == nsegs - 1) {
1442			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
1443			sbd->priv = sbuf;
1444			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1445		} else {
1446			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1447			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1448		}
1449
1450		DPRINTFN(5, ("sending fragment (%d, %d)\n", i, segs[i].ds_len));
1451
1452		sc->txfree--;
1453		sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1454	}
1455
1456	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1457	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1458	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1459
1460	/* kick firmware */
1461	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1462
1463	return 0;
1464}
1465
1466static void
1467ipw_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1468{
1469	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1470	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1471	struct mbuf *m0;
1472	struct ether_header *eh;
1473	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1474
1475	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1476
1477	if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1478		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1479		return;
1480	}
1481
1482	for (;;) {
1483		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1484		if (m0 == NULL)
1485			break;
1486
1487		if (sc->txfree < 1 + IPW_MAX_NSEG) {
1488			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1489			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1490			break;
1491		}
1492
1493		if (m0->m_len < sizeof (struct ether_header) &&
1494		    (m0 = m_pullup(m0, sizeof (struct ether_header))) == NULL)
1495			continue;
1496
1497		eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
1498		ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
1499		if (ni == NULL) {
1500			m_freem(m0);
1501			continue;
1502		}
1503		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m0);
1504
1505		m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
1506		if (m0 == NULL) {
1507			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1508			continue;
1509		}
1510
1511		if (bpf_peers_present(ic->ic_rawbpf))
1512			bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0);
1513
1514		if (ipw_tx_start(ifp, m0, ni) != 0) {
1515			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1516			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1517			break;
1518		}
1519
1520		/* start watchdog timer */
1521		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1522		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1523	}
1524
1525	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1526}
1527
1528static void
1529ipw_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1530{
1531	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1532
1533	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1534
1535	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1536
1537	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1538		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1539			if_printf(ifp, "device timeout\n");
1540			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1541			taskqueue_enqueue_fast(taskqueue_fast,
1542			    &sc->sc_init_task);
1543			mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1544			return;
1545		}
1546		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1547	}
1548
1549	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1550}
1551
1552static int
1553ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1554{
1555	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1556	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1557	int error = 0;
1558
1559	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1560
1561	switch (cmd) {
1562	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1563		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1564			if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
1565				ipw_init(sc);
1566		} else {
1567			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1568				ipw_stop(sc);
1569		}
1570		break;
1571
1572	default:
1573		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, cmd, data);
1574	}
1575
1576	if (error == ENETRESET) {
1577		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1578		    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
1579			ipw_init(sc);
1580		error = 0;
1581	}
1582
1583	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1584
1585	return error;
1586}
1587
1588static void
1589ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1590{
1591	uint32_t tmp;
1592	int ntries;
1593
1594	/* disable interrupts */
1595	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1596
1597	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1598	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1599		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) & IPW_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1600			break;
1601		DELAY(10);
1602	}
1603	if (ntries == 50)
1604		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1605
1606	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST);
1607	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, tmp | IPW_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1608
1609	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
1610}
1611
1612static int
1613ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1614{
1615	uint32_t tmp;
1616	int ntries;
1617
1618	ipw_stop_master(sc);
1619
1620	/* move adapter to D0 state */
1621	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1622	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_INIT);
1623
1624	/* wait for clock stabilization */
1625	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1626		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) & IPW_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1627			break;
1628		DELAY(200);
1629	}
1630	if (ntries == 1000)
1631		return EIO;
1632
1633	tmp =  CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST);
1634	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, tmp | IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
1635
1636	DELAY(10);
1637
1638	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1639	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_INIT);
1640
1641	return 0;
1642}
1643
1644/*
1645 * Upload the microcode to the device.
1646 */
1647static int
1648ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *sc, const char *uc, int size)
1649{
1650	int ntries;
1651
1652	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
1653	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1654
1655	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1656	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1657
1658	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1659	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1660
1661	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1662	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1663	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1664
1665	MEM_WRITE_MULTI_1(sc, 0x210010, uc, size);
1666
1667	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1668	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1669	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1670
1671	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1672	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1673
1674	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1675	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1676
1677	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1678	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1679
1680	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1681		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x210000) & 1)
1682			break;
1683		DELAY(10);
1684	}
1685	if (ntries == 10) {
1686		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1687		    "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
1688		return EIO;
1689	}
1690
1691	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
1692
1693	return 0;
1694}
1695
1696/* set of macros to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
1697#define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
1698#define GETLE16(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8)
1699static int
1700ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc, const char *fw, int size)
1701{
1702	const uint8_t *p, *end;
1703	uint32_t tmp, dst;
1704	uint16_t len;
1705	int error;
1706
1707	p = fw;
1708	end = fw + size;
1709	while (p < end) {
1710		dst = GETLE32(p); p += 4;
1711		len = GETLE16(p); p += 2;
1712
1713		ipw_write_mem_1(sc, dst, p, len);
1714		p += len;
1715	}
1716
1717	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, IPW_IO_GPIO1_ENABLE | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK |
1718	    IPW_IO_LED_OFF);
1719
1720	/* enable interrupts */
1721	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1722
1723	/* kick the firmware */
1724	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1725
1726	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1727	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
1728
1729	/* wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
1730	if ((error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwinit", hz)) != 0) {
1731		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for firmware "
1732		    "initialization to complete\n");
1733		return error;
1734	}
1735
1736	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO);
1737	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, tmp | IPW_IO_GPIO1_MASK |
1738	    IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK);
1739
1740	return 0;
1741}
1742
1743static int
1744ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1745{
1746	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1747	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1748	struct ipw_security security;
1749	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1750	struct ipw_wep_key wepkey;
1751	struct ipw_scan_options options;
1752	struct ipw_configuration config;
1753	uint32_t data;
1754	int error, i;
1755
1756	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
1757	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1758	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
1759	case IEEE80211_M_WDS:		/* XXX */
1760		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_BSS);
1761		break;
1762	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1763	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
1764		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_IBSS);
1765		break;
1766	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
1767		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_MONITOR);
1768		break;
1769	}
1770	DPRINTF(("Setting mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1771	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
1772	if (error != 0)
1773		return error;
1774
1775	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1776	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1777		data = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan));
1778		DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1779		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &data, sizeof data);
1780		if (error != 0)
1781			return error;
1782	}
1783
1784	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1785		DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
1786		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
1787	}
1788
1789	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
1790	DPRINTF(("Setting MAC address to %6D\n", ic->ic_myaddr, ":"));
1791	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, ic->ic_myaddr,
1792	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1793	if (error != 0)
1794		return error;
1795
1796	config.flags = htole32(IPW_CFG_BSS_MASK | IPW_CFG_IBSS_MASK |
1797	    IPW_CFG_PREAMBLE_AUTO | IPW_CFG_802_1x_ENABLE);
1798	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
1799		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_IBSS_AUTO_START);
1800	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1801		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_PROMISCUOUS);
1802	config.bss_chan = htole32(0x3fff); /* channels 1-14 */
1803	config.ibss_chan = htole32(0x7ff); /* channels 1-11 */
1804	DPRINTF(("Setting configuration to 0x%x\n", le32toh(config.flags)));
1805	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config);
1806	if (error != 0)
1807		return error;
1808
1809	data = htole32(0x3); /* 1, 2 */
1810	DPRINTF(("Setting basic tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
1811	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
1812	if (error != 0)
1813		return error;
1814
1815	data = htole32(0xf); /* 1, 2, 5.5, 11 */
1816	DPRINTF(("Setting tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
1817	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
1818	if (error != 0)
1819		return error;
1820
1821	data = htole32(IPW_POWER_MODE_CAM);
1822	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1823	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
1824	if (error != 0)
1825		return error;
1826
1827	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
1828		data = htole32(32); /* default value */
1829		DPRINTF(("Setting tx power index to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1830		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX, &data,
1831		    sizeof data);
1832		if (error != 0)
1833			return error;
1834	}
1835
1836	data = htole32(ic->ic_rtsthreshold);
1837	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1838	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
1839	if (error != 0)
1840		return error;
1841
1842	data = htole32(ic->ic_fragthreshold);
1843	DPRINTF(("Setting frag threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1844	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
1845	if (error != 0)
1846		return error;
1847
1848#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
1849	if (ipw_debug > 0) {
1850		printf("Setting ESSID to ");
1851		ieee80211_print_essid(ic->ic_des_ssid[0].ssid,
1852		    ic->ic_des_ssid[0].len);
1853		printf("\n");
1854	}
1855#endif
1856	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID, ic->ic_des_ssid[0].ssid,
1857	    ic->ic_des_ssid[0].len);
1858	if (error != 0)
1859		return error;
1860
1861	/* no mandatory BSSID */
1862	DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to null\n"));
1863	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID, NULL, 0);
1864	if (error != 0)
1865		return error;
1866
1867	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID) {
1868		DPRINTF(("Setting desired BSSID to %6D\n", ic->ic_des_bssid,
1869		    ":"));
1870		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_DESIRED_BSSID,
1871		    ic->ic_des_bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1872		if (error != 0)
1873			return error;
1874	}
1875
1876	memset(&security, 0, sizeof security);
1877	security.authmode = (ic->ic_bss->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) ?
1878	    IPW_AUTH_SHARED : IPW_AUTH_OPEN;
1879	security.ciphers = htole32(IPW_CIPHER_NONE);
1880	DPRINTF(("Setting authmode to %u\n", security.authmode));
1881	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFORMATION, &security,
1882	    sizeof security);
1883	if (error != 0)
1884		return error;
1885
1886	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1887		k = ic->ic_crypto.cs_nw_keys;
1888		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++, k++) {
1889			if (k->wk_keylen == 0)
1890				continue;
1891
1892			wepkey.idx = i;
1893			wepkey.len = k->wk_keylen;
1894			memset(wepkey.key, 0, sizeof wepkey.key);
1895			memcpy(wepkey.key, k->wk_key, k->wk_keylen);
1896			DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n",
1897			    wepkey.idx, wepkey.len));
1898			error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
1899			    sizeof wepkey);
1900			if (error != 0)
1901				return error;
1902		}
1903
1904		data = htole32(ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey);
1905		DPRINTF(("Setting wep tx key index to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1906		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX, &data,
1907		    sizeof data);
1908		if (error != 0)
1909			return error;
1910	}
1911
1912	data = htole32((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? IPW_WEPON : 0);
1913	DPRINTF(("Setting wep flags to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
1914	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS, &data, sizeof data);
1915	if (error != 0)
1916		return error;
1917
1918#if 0
1919	struct ipw_wpa_ie ie;
1920
1921	memset(&ie, 0, sizeof ie);
1922	ie.len = htole32(sizeof (struct ieee80211_ie_wpa));
1923	DPRINTF(("Setting wpa ie\n"));
1924	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WPA_IE, &ie, sizeof ie);
1925	if (error != 0)
1926		return error;
1927#endif
1928
1929	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
1930		data = htole32(ic->ic_bintval);
1931		DPRINTF(("Setting beacon interval to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1932		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BEACON_INTERVAL, &data,
1933		    sizeof data);
1934		if (error != 0)
1935			return error;
1936	}
1937
1938	options.flags = 0;
1939	options.channels = htole32(0x3fff); /* scan channels 1-14 */
1940	DPRINTF(("Setting scan options to 0x%x\n", le32toh(options.flags)));
1941	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS, &options, sizeof options);
1942	if (error != 0)
1943		return error;
1944
1945	/* finally, enable adapter (start scanning for an access point) */
1946	DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
1947	return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
1948}
1949
1950/*
1951 * Handler for sc_init_task.  This is a simple wrapper around ipw_init().
1952 * It is called on firmware panics or on watchdog timeouts.
1953 */
1954static void
1955ipw_init_task(void *context, int pending)
1956{
1957	ipw_init(context);
1958}
1959
1960static void
1961ipw_init(void *priv)
1962{
1963	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
1964	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1965	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1966	const struct firmware *fp;
1967	const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *hdr;
1968	const char *imagename, *fw;
1969	int owned;
1970
1971	/*
1972	 * ipw_init() is exposed through ifp->if_init so it might be called
1973	 * without the driver's lock held.  Since msleep() doesn't like being
1974	 * called on a recursed mutex, we acquire the driver's lock only if
1975	 * we're not already holding it.
1976	 */
1977	if (!(owned = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx)))
1978		mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1979
1980	/*
1981	 * Avoid re-entrant calls.  We need to release the mutex in ipw_init()
1982	 * when loading the firmware and we don't want to be called during this
1983	 * operation.
1984	 */
1985	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED) {
1986		if (!owned)
1987			mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1988		return;
1989	}
1990	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
1991
1992	ipw_stop(sc);
1993
1994	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
1995		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
1996		goto fail1;
1997	}
1998
1999	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
2000	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
2001		imagename = "ipw_bss";
2002		break;
2003	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
2004		imagename = "ipw_ibss";
2005		break;
2006	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
2007		imagename = "ipw_monitor";
2008		break;
2009	default:
2010		imagename = NULL;	/* should not get there */
2011	}
2012
2013	/*
2014	 * Load firmware image using the firmware(9) subsystem.  We need to
2015	 * release the driver's lock first.
2016	 */
2017	if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL || strcmp(sc->sc_firmware->name,
2018	    imagename) != 0) {
2019		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
2020		if (sc->sc_firmware != NULL)
2021			firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
2022		sc->sc_firmware = firmware_get(imagename);
2023		mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
2024	}
2025
2026	if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL) {
2027		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2028		    "could not load firmware image '%s'\n", imagename);
2029		goto fail1;
2030	}
2031
2032	fp = sc->sc_firmware;
2033	if (fp->datasize < sizeof *hdr) {
2034		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2035		    "firmware image too short %zu\n", fp->datasize);
2036		goto fail2;
2037	}
2038
2039	hdr = (const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *)fp->data;
2040
2041	if (fp->datasize < sizeof *hdr + le32toh(hdr->mainsz) +
2042	    le32toh(hdr->ucodesz)) {
2043		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2044		    "firmware image too short %zu\n", fp->datasize);
2045		goto fail2;
2046	}
2047
2048	fw = (const char *)fp->data + sizeof *hdr + le32toh(hdr->mainsz);
2049	if (ipw_load_ucode(sc, fw, le32toh(hdr->ucodesz)) != 0) {
2050		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2051		goto fail2;
2052	}
2053
2054	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2055
2056	/*
2057	 * Setup tx, rx and status rings.
2058	 */
2059	sc->txold = IPW_NTBD - 1;
2060	sc->txcur = 0;
2061	sc->txfree = IPW_NTBD - 2;
2062	sc->rxcur = IPW_NRBD - 1;
2063
2064	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_BASE,  sc->tbd_phys);
2065	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_SIZE,  IPW_NTBD);
2066	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ,  0);
2067	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
2068
2069	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_BASE,  sc->rbd_phys);
2070	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_SIZE,  IPW_NRBD);
2071	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ,  0);
2072	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
2073
2074	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_STATUS_BASE, sc->status_phys);
2075
2076	fw = (const char *)fp->data + sizeof *hdr;
2077	if (ipw_load_firmware(sc, fw, le32toh(hdr->mainsz)) != 0) {
2078		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load firmware\n");
2079		goto fail2;
2080	}
2081
2082	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2083
2084	/* retrieve information tables base addresses */
2085	sc->table1_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE1_BASE);
2086	sc->table2_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE2_BASE);
2087
2088	ipw_write_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_LOCK, 0);
2089
2090	if (ipw_config(sc) != 0) {
2091		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2092		goto fail1;
2093	}
2094
2095	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2096	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2097
2098	sc->flags &=~ IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2099
2100	if (!owned)
2101		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
2102
2103	return;
2104
2105fail2:	firmware_put(fp, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
2106	sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
2107fail1:	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2108	ipw_stop(sc);
2109	sc->flags &=~ IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2110	if (!owned)
2111		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
2112}
2113
2114static void
2115ipw_stop(void *priv)
2116{
2117	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
2118	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2119	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2120	int i;
2121
2122	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
2123
2124	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2125
2126	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2127
2128	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
2129
2130	/*
2131	 * Release tx buffers.
2132	 */
2133	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
2134		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
2135
2136	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
2137	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2138	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
2139
2140	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
2141}
2142
2143static int
2144ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2145{
2146	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2147	uint32_t i, size, buf[256];
2148
2149	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED)) {
2150		memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
2151		return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2152	}
2153
2154	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, sc->table1_base);
2155
2156	size = min(CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA), 256);
2157	for (i = 1; i < size; i++)
2158		buf[i] = MEM_READ_4(sc, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA));
2159
2160	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2161}
2162
2163static int
2164ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2165{
2166	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2167	int val;
2168
2169	val = !((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH) &&
2170	        (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO) & IPW_IO_RADIO_DISABLED));
2171
2172	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof val);
2173}
2174
2175static uint32_t
2176ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off)
2177{
2178	return MEM_READ_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off));
2179}
2180
2181static void
2182ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, uint32_t info)
2183{
2184	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off), info);
2185}
2186
2187static int
2188ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, void *buf, uint32_t *len)
2189{
2190	uint32_t addr, info;
2191	uint16_t count, size;
2192	uint32_t total;
2193
2194	/* addr[4] + count[2] + size[2] */
2195	addr = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off);
2196	info = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off + 4);
2197
2198	count = info >> 16;
2199	size = info & 0xffff;
2200	total = count * size;
2201
2202	if (total > *len) {
2203		*len = total;
2204		return EINVAL;
2205	}
2206
2207	*len = total;
2208	ipw_read_mem_1(sc, addr, buf, total);
2209
2210	return 0;
2211}
2212
2213static void
2214ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *datap,
2215    bus_size_t count)
2216{
2217	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2218		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2219		*datap = CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3));
2220	}
2221}
2222
2223static void
2224ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, const uint8_t *datap,
2225    bus_size_t count)
2226{
2227	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2228		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2229		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3), *datap);
2230	}
2231}
2232