if_ipw.c revision 156687
1/*	$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ipw/if_ipw.c 156687 2006-03-13 20:05:32Z damien $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006
5 *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12 *    disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ipw/if_ipw.c 156687 2006-03-13 20:05:32Z damien $");
32
33/*-
34 * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI driver
35 * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
36 */
37
38#include <sys/param.h>
39#include <sys/sysctl.h>
40#include <sys/sockio.h>
41#include <sys/mbuf.h>
42#include <sys/kernel.h>
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#include <sys/systm.h>
45#include <sys/malloc.h>
46#include <sys/queue.h>
47#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
48#include <sys/module.h>
49#include <sys/bus.h>
50#include <sys/endian.h>
51#include <sys/linker.h>
52#include <sys/firmware.h>
53
54#include <machine/bus.h>
55#include <machine/resource.h>
56#include <machine/clock.h>
57#include <sys/rman.h>
58
59#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
60#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
61
62#include <net/bpf.h>
63#include <net/if.h>
64#include <net/if_arp.h>
65#include <net/ethernet.h>
66#include <net/if_dl.h>
67#include <net/if_media.h>
68#include <net/if_types.h>
69
70#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
71#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
72
73#include <netinet/in.h>
74#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
75#include <netinet/in_var.h>
76#include <netinet/ip.h>
77#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
78
79#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwreg.h>
80#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwvar.h>
81
82#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
83#define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ipw_debug > 0) printf x; } while (0)
84#define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (ipw_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
85int ipw_debug = 0;
86SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, ipw, CTLFLAG_RW, &ipw_debug, 0, "ipw debug level");
87#else
88#define DPRINTF(x)
89#define DPRINTFN(n, x)
90#endif
91
92MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, pci,  1, 1, 1);
93MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
94MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
95
96struct ipw_ident {
97	uint16_t	vendor;
98	uint16_t	device;
99	const char	*name;
100};
101
102static const struct ipw_ident ipw_ident_table[] = {
103	{ 0x8086, 0x1043, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI" },
104
105	{ 0, 0, NULL }
106};
107
108static int	ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *);
109static void	ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *);
110static int	ipw_media_change(struct ifnet *);
111static void	ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
112static int	ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
113static uint16_t	ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *, uint8_t);
114static void	ipw_command_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
115static void	ipw_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
116static void	ipw_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_status *,
117		    struct ipw_soft_bd *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
118static void	ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
119static void	ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_bd *);
120static void	ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
121static void	ipw_intr(void *);
122static void	ipw_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
123static int	ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *, uint32_t);
124static int	ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
125		    struct ieee80211_node *);
126static void	ipw_start(struct ifnet *);
127static void	ipw_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
128static int	ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
129static void	ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *);
130static int	ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *);
131static int	ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *, const char *, int);
132static int	ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *, const char *, int);
133static int	ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *);
134static void	ipw_init_task(void *, int);
135static void	ipw_init(void *);
136static void	ipw_stop(void *);
137static int	ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
138static int	ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
139static uint32_t	ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t);
140static void	ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
141static int	ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *,
142		    uint32_t *);
143static void	ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, uint8_t *,
144		    bus_size_t);
145static void	ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t,
146		    const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
147
148static int ipw_probe(device_t);
149static int ipw_attach(device_t);
150static int ipw_detach(device_t);
151static int ipw_shutdown(device_t);
152static int ipw_suspend(device_t);
153static int ipw_resume(device_t);
154
155static device_method_t ipw_methods[] = {
156	/* Device interface */
157	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ipw_probe),
158	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ipw_attach),
159	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ipw_detach),
160	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	ipw_shutdown),
161	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	ipw_suspend),
162	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	ipw_resume),
163
164	{ 0, 0 }
165};
166
167static driver_t ipw_driver = {
168	"ipw",
169	ipw_methods,
170	sizeof (struct ipw_softc)
171};
172
173static devclass_t ipw_devclass;
174
175DRIVER_MODULE(ipw, pci, ipw_driver, ipw_devclass, 0, 0);
176
177/*
178 * Supported rates for 802.11b mode (in 500Kbps unit).
179 */
180static const struct ieee80211_rateset ipw_rateset_11b =
181	{ 4, { 2, 4, 11, 22 } };
182
183static int
184ipw_probe(device_t dev)
185{
186	const struct ipw_ident *ident;
187
188	for (ident = ipw_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
189		if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == ident->vendor &&
190		    pci_get_device(dev) == ident->device) {
191			device_set_desc(dev, ident->name);
192			return 0;
193		}
194	}
195	return ENXIO;
196}
197
198/* Base Address Register */
199#define IPW_PCI_BAR0	0x10
200
201static int
202ipw_attach(device_t dev)
203{
204	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
205	struct ifnet *ifp;
206	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
207	uint16_t val;
208	int error, i;
209
210	sc->sc_dev = dev;
211
212	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
213	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
214
215	TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_init_task, 0, ipw_init_task, sc);
216
217	if (pci_get_powerstate(dev) != PCI_POWERSTATE_D0) {
218		device_printf(dev, "chip is in D%d power mode "
219		    "-- setting to D0\n", pci_get_powerstate(dev));
220		pci_set_powerstate(dev, PCI_POWERSTATE_D0);
221	}
222
223	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
224
225	/* enable bus-mastering */
226	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
227
228	sc->mem_rid = IPW_PCI_BAR0;
229	sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->mem_rid,
230	    RF_ACTIVE);
231	if (sc->mem == NULL) {
232		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate memory resource\n");
233		goto fail;
234	}
235
236	sc->sc_st = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
237	sc->sc_sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
238
239	sc->irq_rid = 0;
240	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irq_rid,
241	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
242	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
243		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt resource\n");
244		goto fail;
245	}
246
247	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
248		device_printf(dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
249		goto fail;
250	}
251
252	if (ipw_dma_alloc(sc) != 0) {
253		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate DMA resources\n");
254		goto fail;
255	}
256
257	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
258	if (ifp == NULL) {
259		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
260		goto fail;
261	}
262
263	ifp->if_softc = sc;
264	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
265	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
266	ifp->if_init = ipw_init;
267	ifp->if_ioctl = ipw_ioctl;
268	ifp->if_start = ipw_start;
269	ifp->if_watchdog = ipw_watchdog;
270	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
271	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
272	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
273
274	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
275	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
276	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
277	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
278
279	/* set device capabilities */
280	ic->ic_caps =
281	    IEEE80211_C_IBSS |		/* IBSS mode supported */
282	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* monitor mode supported */
283	    IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT |	/* tx power management */
284	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE;	/* short preamble supported */
285
286	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
287	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
288	ic->ic_myaddr[0] = val >> 8;
289	ic->ic_myaddr[1] = val & 0xff;
290	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
291	ic->ic_myaddr[2] = val >> 8;
292	ic->ic_myaddr[3] = val & 0xff;
293	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
294	ic->ic_myaddr[4] = val >> 8;
295	ic->ic_myaddr[5] = val & 0xff;
296
297	/* set supported .11b rates */
298	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = ipw_rateset_11b;
299
300	/* set supported .11b channels */
301	for (i = 1; i < 14; i++) {
302		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
303		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_B);
304		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
305	}
306
307	/* check support for radio transmitter switch in EEPROM */
308	if (!(ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_RADIO) & 8))
309		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH;
310
311	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
312	/* override state transition machine */
313	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
314	ic->ic_newstate = ipw_newstate;
315	ieee80211_media_init(ic, ipw_media_change, ipw_media_status);
316
317	bpfattach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
318	    sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) + 64, &sc->sc_drvbpf);
319
320	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtapu;
321	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
322	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IPW_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
323
324	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtapu;
325	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
326	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IPW_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
327
328	/*
329	 * Add a few sysctl knobs.
330	 */
331	sc->dwelltime = 100;
332
333	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
334	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "radio",
335	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, ipw_sysctl_radio, "I",
336	    "radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)");
337
338	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
339	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "stats",
340	    CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, ipw_sysctl_stats, "S",
341	    "statistics");
342
343	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
344	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "dwell",
345	    CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->dwelltime, 0,
346	    "channel dwell time (ms) for AP/station scanning");
347
348	/*
349	 * Hook our interrupt after all initialization is complete.
350	 */
351	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
352	    ipw_intr, sc, &sc->sc_ih);
353	if (error != 0) {
354		device_printf(dev, "could not set up interrupt\n");
355		goto fail;
356	}
357
358	if (bootverbose)
359		ieee80211_announce(ic);
360
361	return 0;
362
363fail:	ipw_detach(dev);
364	return ENXIO;
365}
366
367static int
368ipw_detach(device_t dev)
369{
370	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
371	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
372	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
373
374	ipw_stop(sc);
375
376	if (ifp != NULL) {
377		bpfdetach(ifp);
378		ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
379	}
380
381	ipw_release(sc);
382
383	if (sc->irq != NULL) {
384		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->sc_ih);
385		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irq_rid, sc->irq);
386	}
387
388	if (sc->mem != NULL)
389		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_rid, sc->mem);
390
391	if (ifp != NULL)
392		if_free(ifp);
393
394	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
395
396	return 0;
397}
398
399static int
400ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *sc)
401{
402	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
403	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
404	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
405	bus_addr_t physaddr;
406	int error, i;
407
408	/*
409	 * Allocate and map tx ring.
410	 */
411	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
412	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_TBD_SZ, 1, IPW_TBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
413	    NULL, &sc->tbd_dmat);
414	if (error != 0) {
415		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx ring DMA tag\n");
416		goto fail;
417	}
418
419	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->tbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->tbd_list,
420	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->tbd_map);
421	if (error != 0) {
422		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
423		    "could not allocate tx ring DMA memory\n");
424		goto fail;
425	}
426
427	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, sc->tbd_list,
428	    IPW_TBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->tbd_phys, 0);
429	if (error != 0) {
430		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map tx ring DMA memory\n");
431		goto fail;
432	}
433
434	/*
435	 * Allocate and map rx ring.
436	 */
437	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
438	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_RBD_SZ, 1, IPW_RBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
439	    NULL, &sc->rbd_dmat);
440	if (error != 0) {
441		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx ring DMA tag\n");
442		goto fail;
443	}
444
445	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->rbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->rbd_list,
446	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->rbd_map);
447	if (error != 0) {
448		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
449		    "could not allocate rx ring DMA memory\n");
450		goto fail;
451	}
452
453	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, sc->rbd_list,
454	    IPW_RBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->rbd_phys, 0);
455	if (error != 0) {
456		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map rx ring DMA memory\n");
457		goto fail;
458	}
459
460	/*
461	 * Allocate and map status ring.
462	 */
463	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
464	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 1, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 0,
465	    NULL, NULL, &sc->status_dmat);
466	if (error != 0) {
467		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
468		    "could not create status ring DMA tag\n");
469		goto fail;
470	}
471
472	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->status_dmat, (void **)&sc->status_list,
473	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->status_map);
474	if (error != 0) {
475		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
476		    "could not allocate status ring DMA memory\n");
477		goto fail;
478	}
479
480	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map,
481	    sc->status_list, IPW_STATUS_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->status_phys,
482	    0);
483	if (error != 0) {
484		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
485		    "could not map status ring DMA memory\n");
486		goto fail;
487	}
488
489	/*
490	 * Allocate command DMA map.
491	 */
492	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
493	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 1,
494	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->cmd_dmat);
495	if (error != 0) {
496		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create command DMA tag\n");
497		goto fail;
498	}
499
500	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->cmd_dmat, 0, &sc->cmd_map);
501	if (error != 0) {
502		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
503		    "could not create command DMA map\n");
504		goto fail;
505	}
506
507	/*
508	 * Allocate headers DMA maps.
509	 */
510	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
511	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 1,
512	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->hdr_dmat);
513	if (error != 0) {
514		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create header DMA tag\n");
515		goto fail;
516	}
517
518	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_shdr);
519	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
520		shdr = &sc->shdr_list[i];
521		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->hdr_dmat, 0, &shdr->map);
522		if (error != 0) {
523			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
524			    "could not create header DMA map\n");
525			goto fail;
526		}
527		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
528	}
529
530	/*
531	 * Allocate tx buffers DMA maps.
532	 */
533	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
534	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, IPW_MAX_NSEG, MCLBYTES, 0,
535	    NULL, NULL, &sc->txbuf_dmat);
536	if (error != 0) {
537		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx DMA tag\n");
538		goto fail;
539	}
540
541	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_sbuf);
542	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
543		sbuf = &sc->tx_sbuf_list[i];
544		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->txbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
545		if (error != 0) {
546			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
547			    "could not create tx DMA map\n");
548			goto fail;
549		}
550		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
551	}
552
553	/*
554	 * Initialize tx ring.
555	 */
556	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++) {
557		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
558		sbd->bd = &sc->tbd_list[i];
559		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
560	}
561
562	/*
563	 * Pre-allocate rx buffers and DMA maps.
564	 */
565	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
566	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL,
567	    NULL, &sc->rxbuf_dmat);
568	if (error != 0) {
569		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx DMA tag\n");
570		goto fail;
571	}
572
573	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
574		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
575		sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
576		sbd->bd = &sc->rbd_list[i];
577
578		sbuf->m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
579		if (sbuf->m == NULL) {
580			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
581			    "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
582			error = ENOMEM;
583			goto fail;
584		}
585
586		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->rxbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
587		if (error != 0) {
588			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
589			    "could not create rx DMA map\n");
590			goto fail;
591		}
592
593		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
594		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
595		    &physaddr, 0);
596		if (error != 0) {
597			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
598			    "could not map rx DMA memory\n");
599			goto fail;
600		}
601
602		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
603		sbd->priv = sbuf;
604		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
605		sbd->bd->len = htole32(MCLBYTES);
606	}
607
608	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
609
610	return 0;
611
612fail:	ipw_release(sc);
613	return error;
614}
615
616static void
617ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *sc)
618{
619	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
620	int i;
621
622	if (sc->tbd_dmat != NULL) {
623		if (sc->stbd_list != NULL) {
624			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map);
625			bus_dmamem_free(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_list,
626			    sc->tbd_map);
627		}
628		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->tbd_dmat);
629	}
630
631	if (sc->rbd_dmat != NULL) {
632		if (sc->rbd_list != NULL) {
633			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map);
634			bus_dmamem_free(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_list,
635			    sc->rbd_map);
636		}
637		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rbd_dmat);
638	}
639
640	if (sc->status_dmat != NULL) {
641		if (sc->status_list != NULL) {
642			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map);
643			bus_dmamem_free(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_list,
644			    sc->status_map);
645		}
646		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->status_dmat);
647	}
648
649	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
650		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
651
652	if (sc->cmd_dmat != NULL) {
653		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
654		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat);
655	}
656
657	if (sc->hdr_dmat != NULL) {
658		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++)
659			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat, sc->shdr_list[i].map);
660		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat);
661	}
662
663	if (sc->txbuf_dmat != NULL) {
664		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
665			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat,
666			    sc->tx_sbuf_list[i].map);
667		}
668		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat);
669	}
670
671	if (sc->rxbuf_dmat != NULL) {
672		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
673			sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
674			if (sbuf->m != NULL) {
675				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
676				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
677				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
678				m_freem(sbuf->m);
679			}
680			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
681		}
682		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat);
683	}
684}
685
686static int
687ipw_shutdown(device_t dev)
688{
689	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
690
691	ipw_stop(sc);
692
693	return 0;
694}
695
696static int
697ipw_suspend(device_t dev)
698{
699	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
700
701	ipw_stop(sc);
702
703	return 0;
704}
705
706static int
707ipw_resume(device_t dev)
708{
709	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
710	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp;
711
712	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
713
714	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
715
716	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
717		ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc);
718		if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
719			ifp->if_start(ifp);
720	}
721
722	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
723
724	return 0;
725}
726
727static int
728ipw_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
729{
730	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
731	int error;
732
733	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
734
735	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
736	if (error != ENETRESET) {
737		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
738		return error;
739	}
740
741	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
742		ipw_init(sc);
743
744	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
745
746	return 0;
747}
748
749/*
750 * The firmware automatically adapts the transmit speed. We report its current
751 * value here.
752 */
753static void
754ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
755{
756#define N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))
757	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
758	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
759	static const struct {
760		uint32_t	val;
761		int		rate;
762	} rates[] = {
763		{ IPW_RATE_DS1,   2 },
764		{ IPW_RATE_DS2,   4 },
765		{ IPW_RATE_DS5,  11 },
766		{ IPW_RATE_DS11, 22 },
767	};
768	uint32_t val;
769	int rate, i;
770
771	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
772	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
773	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
774		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
775
776	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
777	val = ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_TX_RATE) & 0xf;
778
779	/* convert ipw rate to 802.11 rate */
780	for (i = 0; i < N(rates) && rates[i].val != val; i++);
781	rate = (i < N(rates)) ? rates[i].rate : 0;
782
783	imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_11B;
784	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
785	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
786	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
787		break;
788
789	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
790		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_IBSS;
791		break;
792
793	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
794		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
795		break;
796
797	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
798	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
799		/* should not get there */
800		break;
801	}
802#undef N
803}
804
805static int
806ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
807{
808	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
809	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
810	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
811	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
812	uint32_t len;
813
814	switch (nstate) {
815	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
816		DELAY(200); /* firmware needs a short delay here */
817
818		len = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
819		ipw_read_table2(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_BSSID, macaddr, &len);
820
821		ni = ieee80211_find_node(&ic->ic_scan, macaddr);
822		if (ni == NULL)
823			break;
824
825		ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
826		ieee80211_sta_join(ic, ni);
827		ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
828
829		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
830			ieee80211_notify_node_join(ic, ni, 1);
831		break;
832
833	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
834	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
835	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
836	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
837		break;
838	}
839
840	ic->ic_state = nstate;
841
842	return 0;
843}
844
845/*
846 * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
847 */
848static uint16_t
849ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
850{
851	uint32_t tmp;
852	uint16_t val;
853	int n;
854
855	/* clock C once before the first command */
856	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
857	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
858	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
859	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
860
861	/* write start bit (1) */
862	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
863	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
864
865	/* write READ opcode (10) */
866	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
867	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
868	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
869	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
870
871	/* write address A7-A0 */
872	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
873		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
874		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
875		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
876		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IPW_EEPROM_C);
877	}
878
879	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
880
881	/* read data Q15-Q0 */
882	val = 0;
883	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
884		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
885		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
886		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IPW_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
887		val |= ((tmp & IPW_EEPROM_Q) >> IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
888	}
889
890	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
891
892	/* clear Chip Select and clock C */
893	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
894	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
895	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_C);
896
897	return le16toh(val);
898}
899
900static void
901ipw_command_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
902{
903	struct ipw_cmd *cmd;
904
905	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
906
907	cmd = mtod(sbuf->m, struct ipw_cmd *);
908
909	DPRINTFN(2, ("cmd ack'ed (%u, %u, %u, %u, %u)\n", le32toh(cmd->type),
910	    le32toh(cmd->subtype), le32toh(cmd->seq), le32toh(cmd->len),
911	    le32toh(cmd->status)));
912
913	wakeup(sc);
914}
915
916static void
917ipw_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
918{
919	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
920	uint32_t state;
921
922	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
923
924	state = le32toh(*mtod(sbuf->m, uint32_t *));
925
926	DPRINTFN(2, ("entering state %u\n", state));
927
928	switch (state) {
929	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATED:
930		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
931		break;
932
933	case IPW_STATE_SCANNING:
934		/* don't leave run state on background scan */
935		if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
936			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
937
938		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN;
939		break;
940
941	case IPW_STATE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
942		ieee80211_notify_scan_done(ic);
943		ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SCAN;
944		break;
945
946	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATION_LOST:
947		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
948		break;
949
950	case IPW_STATE_RADIO_DISABLED:
951		ic->ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
952		ipw_stop(sc);
953		break;
954	}
955}
956
957/*
958 * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
959 * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
960 */
961static void
962ipw_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
963{
964	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
965	uint8_t subtype;
966	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
967
968	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
969
970	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
971		return;
972
973	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
974
975	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
976	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
977		return;
978
979	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
980	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
981
982	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
983	while (frm < efrm) {
984		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS)
985#if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
986		if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
987#endif
988			ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_channels[frm[2]];
989
990		frm += frm[1] + 2;
991	}
992}
993
994static void
995ipw_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_status *status,
996    struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
997{
998	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
999	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1000	struct mbuf *mnew, *m;
1001	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1002	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1003	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1004	int error;
1005
1006	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u, rssi=%u\n", le32toh(status->len),
1007	    status->rssi));
1008
1009	if (le32toh(status->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_min) ||
1010	    le32toh(status->len) > MCLBYTES)
1011		return;
1012
1013	/*
1014	 * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and load it before
1015	 * processing the current mbuf. If the ring element cannot be loaded,
1016	 * drop the received packet and reuse the old mbuf. In the unlikely
1017	 * case that the old mbuf can't be reloaded either, explicitly panic.
1018	 */
1019	mnew = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1020	if (mnew == NULL) {
1021		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1022		return;
1023	}
1024
1025	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1026	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1027
1028	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, mtod(mnew, void *),
1029	    MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1030	if (error != 0) {
1031		m_freem(mnew);
1032
1033		/* try to reload the old mbuf */
1034		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
1035		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
1036		    &physaddr, 0);
1037		if (error != 0) {
1038			/* very unlikely that it will fail... */
1039			panic("%s: could not load old rx mbuf",
1040			    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev));
1041		}
1042		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1043		return;
1044	}
1045
1046	/*
1047	 * New mbuf successfully loaded, update Rx ring and continue
1048	 * processing.
1049	 */
1050	m = sbuf->m;
1051	sbuf->m = mnew;
1052	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1053
1054	/* finalize mbuf */
1055	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1056	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = le32toh(status->len);
1057
1058	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1059		struct ipw_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1060
1061		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1062		tap->wr_antsignal = status->rssi;
1063		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
1064		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
1065
1066		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
1067	}
1068
1069	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1070		ipw_fix_channel(ic, m);
1071
1072	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1073	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1074
1075	/* send the frame to the 802.11 layer */
1076	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, status->rssi, 0);
1077
1078	/* node is no longer needed */
1079	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1080
1081	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1082}
1083
1084static void
1085ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1086{
1087	struct ipw_status *status;
1088	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1089	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1090	uint32_t r, i;
1091
1092	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1093		return;
1094
1095	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ);
1096
1097	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1098
1099	for (i = (sc->rxcur + 1) % IPW_NRBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NRBD) {
1100		status = &sc->status_list[i];
1101		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
1102		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1103
1104		switch (le16toh(status->code) & 0xf) {
1105		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_COMMAND:
1106			ipw_command_intr(sc, sbuf);
1107			break;
1108
1109		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NEWSTATE:
1110			ipw_newstate_intr(sc, sbuf);
1111			break;
1112
1113		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_3:
1114		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_11:
1115			ipw_data_intr(sc, status, sbd, sbuf);
1116			break;
1117
1118		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NOTIFICATION:
1119			DPRINTFN(2, ("received notification\n"));
1120			break;
1121
1122		default:
1123			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown status code %u\n",
1124			    le16toh(status->code));
1125		}
1126
1127		/* firmware was killed, stop processing received frames */
1128		if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1129			return;
1130
1131		sbd->bd->flags = 0;
1132	}
1133
1134	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1135
1136	/* kick the firmware */
1137	sc->rxcur = (r == 0) ? IPW_NRBD - 1 : r - 1;
1138	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
1139}
1140
1141static void
1142ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd)
1143{
1144	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1145	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1146
1147	switch (sbd->type) {
1148	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND:
1149		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map,
1150		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1151		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
1152		break;
1153
1154	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER:
1155		shdr = sbd->priv;
1156		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1157		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map);
1158		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
1159		break;
1160
1161	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA:
1162		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1163		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
1164		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1165		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1166		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
1167
1168		m_freem(sbuf->m);
1169		ieee80211_free_node(sbuf->ni);
1170
1171		sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1172		break;
1173	}
1174
1175	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1176}
1177
1178static void
1179ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1180{
1181	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp;
1182	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1183	uint32_t r, i;
1184
1185	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1186		return;
1187
1188	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ);
1189
1190	for (i = (sc->txold + 1) % IPW_NTBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NTBD) {
1191		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
1192
1193		if (sbd->type == IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA)
1194			ifp->if_opackets++;
1195
1196		ipw_release_sbd(sc, sbd);
1197		sc->txfree++;
1198	}
1199
1200	/* remember what the firmware has processed */
1201	sc->txold = (r == 0) ? IPW_NTBD - 1 : r - 1;
1202
1203	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1204	ipw_start(ifp);
1205}
1206
1207static void
1208ipw_intr(void *arg)
1209{
1210	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
1211	uint32_t r;
1212
1213	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1214
1215	if ((r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR)) == 0 || r == 0xffffffff) {
1216		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1217		return;
1218	}
1219
1220	/* disable interrupts */
1221	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1222
1223	/* acknowledge all interrupts */
1224	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR, r);
1225
1226	if (r & (IPW_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IPW_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)) {
1227		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware error\n");
1228		taskqueue_enqueue_fast(taskqueue_fast, &sc->sc_init_task);
1229		r = 0;	/* don't process more interrupts */
1230	}
1231
1232	if (r & IPW_INTR_FW_INIT_DONE)
1233		wakeup(sc);
1234
1235	if (r & IPW_INTR_RX_TRANSFER)
1236		ipw_rx_intr(sc);
1237
1238	if (r & IPW_INTR_TX_TRANSFER)
1239		ipw_tx_intr(sc);
1240
1241	/* re-enable interrupts */
1242	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1243
1244	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1245}
1246
1247static void
1248ipw_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
1249{
1250	if (error != 0)
1251		return;
1252
1253	KASSERT(nseg == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nseg));
1254
1255	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
1256}
1257
1258/*
1259 * Send a command to the firmware and wait for the acknowledgement.
1260 */
1261static int
1262ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t type, void *data, uint32_t len)
1263{
1264	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1265	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1266	int error;
1267
1268	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1269
1270	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, &sc->cmd,
1271	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1272	if (error != 0) {
1273		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map command DMA memory\n");
1274		return error;
1275	}
1276
1277	sc->cmd.type = htole32(type);
1278	sc->cmd.subtype = 0;
1279	sc->cmd.len = htole32(len);
1280	sc->cmd.seq = 0;
1281	memcpy(sc->cmd.data, data, len);
1282
1283	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND;
1284	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1285	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_cmd));
1286	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1;
1287	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_COMMAND |
1288	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1289
1290	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1291	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1292
1293	DPRINTFN(2, ("sending command (%u, %u, %u, %u)\n", type, 0, 0, len));
1294
1295	/* kick firmware */
1296	sc->txfree--;
1297	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1298	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1299
1300	/* wait at most one second for command to complete */
1301	return msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwcmd", hz);
1302}
1303
1304static int
1305ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1306{
1307	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1308	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1309	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1310	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1311	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1312	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1313	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1314	struct mbuf *mnew;
1315	bus_dma_segment_t segs[IPW_MAX_NSEG];
1316	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1317	int nsegs, error, i;
1318
1319	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1320
1321	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1322		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0);
1323		if (k == NULL) {
1324			m_freem(m0);
1325			return ENOBUFS;
1326		}
1327
1328		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1329		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1330	}
1331
1332	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1333		struct ipw_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1334
1335		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1336		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
1337		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
1338
1339		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0);
1340	}
1341
1342	shdr = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_shdr);
1343	sbuf = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_sbuf);
1344	KASSERT(shdr != NULL && sbuf != NULL, ("empty sw hdr/buf pool"));
1345
1346	shdr->hdr.type = htole32(IPW_HDR_TYPE_SEND);
1347	shdr->hdr.subtype = 0;
1348	shdr->hdr.encrypted = (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) ? 1 : 0;
1349	shdr->hdr.encrypt = 0;
1350	shdr->hdr.keyidx = 0;
1351	shdr->hdr.keysz = 0;
1352	shdr->hdr.fragmentsz = 0;
1353	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.src_addr, wh->i_addr2);
1354	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1355		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr3);
1356	else
1357		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr1);
1358
1359	/* trim IEEE802.11 header */
1360	m_adj(m0, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
1361
1362	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0, segs,
1363	    &nsegs, 0);
1364	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1365		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1366		    error);
1367		m_freem(m0);
1368		return error;
1369	}
1370	if (error != 0) {
1371		mnew = m_defrag(m0, M_DONTWAIT);
1372		if (mnew == NULL) {
1373			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1374			    "could not defragment mbuf\n");
1375			m_freem(m0);
1376			return ENOBUFS;
1377		}
1378		m0 = mnew;
1379
1380		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0,
1381		    segs, &nsegs, 0);
1382		if (error != 0) {
1383			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1384			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1385			m_freem(m0);
1386			return error;
1387		}
1388	}
1389
1390	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, &shdr->hdr,
1391	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1392	if (error != 0) {
1393		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map header DMA memory\n");
1394		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1395		m_freem(m0);
1396		return error;
1397	}
1398
1399	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, next);
1400	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, next);
1401
1402	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1403	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER;
1404	sbd->priv = shdr;
1405	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1406	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_hdr));
1407	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1 + nsegs;
1408	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3 |
1409	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1410
1411	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending tx hdr (%u, %u, %u, %u, %6D, %6D)\n",
1412	    shdr->hdr.type, shdr->hdr.subtype, shdr->hdr.encrypted,
1413	    shdr->hdr.encrypt, shdr->hdr.src_addr, ":", shdr->hdr.dst_addr,
1414	    ":"));
1415
1416	sc->txfree--;
1417	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1418
1419	sbuf->m = m0;
1420	sbuf->ni = ni;
1421
1422	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1423		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1424
1425		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr);
1426		sbd->bd->len = htole32(segs[i].ds_len);
1427		sbd->bd->nfrag = 0;
1428		sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3;
1429		if (i == nsegs - 1) {
1430			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
1431			sbd->priv = sbuf;
1432			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1433		} else {
1434			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1435			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1436		}
1437
1438		DPRINTFN(5, ("sending fragment (%d, %d)\n", i, segs[i].ds_len));
1439
1440		sc->txfree--;
1441		sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1442	}
1443
1444	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1445	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1446	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1447
1448	/* kick firmware */
1449	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1450
1451	return 0;
1452}
1453
1454static void
1455ipw_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1456{
1457	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1458	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1459	struct mbuf *m0;
1460	struct ether_header *eh;
1461	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1462
1463	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1464
1465	if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1466		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1467		return;
1468	}
1469
1470	for (;;) {
1471		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1472		if (m0 == NULL)
1473			break;
1474
1475		if (sc->txfree < 1 + IPW_MAX_NSEG) {
1476			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1477			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1478			break;
1479		}
1480
1481		if (m0->m_len < sizeof (struct ether_header) &&
1482		    (m0 = m_pullup(m0, sizeof (struct ether_header))) == NULL)
1483			continue;
1484
1485		eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
1486		ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
1487		if (ni == NULL) {
1488			m_freem(m0);
1489			continue;
1490		}
1491		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m0);
1492
1493		m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
1494		if (m0 == NULL) {
1495			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1496			continue;
1497		}
1498
1499		if (ic->ic_rawbpf != NULL)
1500			bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0);
1501
1502		if (ipw_tx_start(ifp, m0, ni) != 0) {
1503			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1504			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1505			break;
1506		}
1507
1508		/* start watchdog timer */
1509		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1510		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1511	}
1512
1513	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1514}
1515
1516static void
1517ipw_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1518{
1519	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1520	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1521
1522	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1523
1524	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1525
1526	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1527		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1528			if_printf(ifp, "device timeout\n");
1529			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1530			taskqueue_enqueue_fast(taskqueue_fast,
1531			    &sc->sc_init_task);
1532			mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1533			return;
1534		}
1535		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1536	}
1537
1538	ieee80211_watchdog(ic);
1539
1540	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1541}
1542
1543static int
1544ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1545{
1546	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1547	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1548	int error = 0;
1549
1550	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1551
1552	switch (cmd) {
1553	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1554		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1555			if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
1556				ipw_init(sc);
1557		} else {
1558			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1559				ipw_stop(sc);
1560		}
1561		break;
1562
1563	default:
1564		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, cmd, data);
1565	}
1566
1567	if (error == ENETRESET) {
1568		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1569		    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
1570			ipw_init(sc);
1571		error = 0;
1572	}
1573
1574	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1575
1576	return error;
1577}
1578
1579static void
1580ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1581{
1582	uint32_t tmp;
1583	int ntries;
1584
1585	/* disable interrupts */
1586	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1587
1588	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1589	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1590		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) & IPW_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1591			break;
1592		DELAY(10);
1593	}
1594	if (ntries == 50)
1595		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1596
1597	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST);
1598	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, tmp | IPW_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1599
1600	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
1601}
1602
1603static int
1604ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1605{
1606	uint32_t tmp;
1607	int ntries;
1608
1609	ipw_stop_master(sc);
1610
1611	/* move adapter to D0 state */
1612	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1613	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_INIT);
1614
1615	/* wait for clock stabilization */
1616	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1617		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) & IPW_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1618			break;
1619		DELAY(200);
1620	}
1621	if (ntries == 1000)
1622		return EIO;
1623
1624	tmp =  CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST);
1625	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, tmp | IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
1626
1627	DELAY(10);
1628
1629	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1630	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_INIT);
1631
1632	return 0;
1633}
1634
1635/*
1636 * Upload the microcode to the device.
1637 */
1638static int
1639ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *sc, const char *uc, int size)
1640{
1641	int ntries;
1642
1643	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
1644	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1645
1646	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1647	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1648
1649	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1650	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1651
1652	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1653	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1654	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1655
1656	MEM_WRITE_MULTI_1(sc, 0x210010, uc, size);
1657
1658	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1659	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1660	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1661
1662	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1663	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1664
1665	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1666	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1667
1668	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1669	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1670
1671	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1672		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x210000) & 1)
1673			break;
1674		DELAY(10);
1675	}
1676	if (ntries == 10) {
1677		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1678		    "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
1679		return EIO;
1680	}
1681
1682	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
1683
1684	return 0;
1685}
1686
1687/* set of macros to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
1688#define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
1689#define GETLE16(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8)
1690static int
1691ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc, const char *fw, int size)
1692{
1693	const uint8_t *p, *end;
1694	uint32_t tmp, dst;
1695	uint16_t len;
1696	int error;
1697
1698	p = fw;
1699	end = fw + size;
1700	while (p < end) {
1701		dst = GETLE32(p); p += 4;
1702		len = GETLE16(p); p += 2;
1703
1704		ipw_write_mem_1(sc, dst, p, len);
1705		p += len;
1706	}
1707
1708	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, IPW_IO_GPIO1_ENABLE | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK |
1709	    IPW_IO_LED_OFF);
1710
1711	/* enable interrupts */
1712	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1713
1714	/* kick the firmware */
1715	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1716
1717	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1718	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
1719
1720	/* wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
1721	if ((error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwinit", hz)) != 0) {
1722		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for firmware "
1723		    "initialization to complete\n");
1724		return error;
1725	}
1726
1727	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO);
1728	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, tmp | IPW_IO_GPIO1_MASK |
1729	    IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK);
1730
1731	return 0;
1732}
1733
1734static int
1735ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1736{
1737	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1738	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1739	struct ipw_security security;
1740	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1741	struct ipw_wep_key wepkey;
1742	struct ipw_scan_options options;
1743	struct ipw_configuration config;
1744	uint32_t data;
1745	int error, i;
1746
1747	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
1748	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1749	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
1750		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_BSS);
1751		break;
1752	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1753	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
1754		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_IBSS);
1755		break;
1756	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
1757		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_MONITOR);
1758		break;
1759	}
1760	DPRINTF(("Setting mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1761	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
1762	if (error != 0)
1763		return error;
1764
1765	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1766	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1767		data = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan));
1768		DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1769		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &data, sizeof data);
1770		if (error != 0)
1771			return error;
1772	}
1773
1774	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1775		DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
1776		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
1777	}
1778
1779	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
1780	DPRINTF(("Setting MAC address to %6D\n", ic->ic_myaddr, ":"));
1781	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, ic->ic_myaddr,
1782	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1783	if (error != 0)
1784		return error;
1785
1786	config.flags = htole32(IPW_CFG_BSS_MASK | IPW_CFG_IBSS_MASK |
1787	    IPW_CFG_PREAMBLE_AUTO | IPW_CFG_802_1x_ENABLE);
1788	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
1789		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_IBSS_AUTO_START);
1790	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1791		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_PROMISCUOUS);
1792	config.bss_chan = htole32(0x3fff); /* channels 1-14 */
1793	config.ibss_chan = htole32(0x7ff); /* channels 1-11 */
1794	DPRINTF(("Setting configuration to 0x%x\n", le32toh(config.flags)));
1795	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config);
1796	if (error != 0)
1797		return error;
1798
1799	data = htole32(0x3); /* 1, 2 */
1800	DPRINTF(("Setting basic tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
1801	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
1802	if (error != 0)
1803		return error;
1804
1805	data = htole32(0xf); /* 1, 2, 5.5, 11 */
1806	DPRINTF(("Setting tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
1807	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
1808	if (error != 0)
1809		return error;
1810
1811	data = htole32(IPW_POWER_MODE_CAM);
1812	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1813	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
1814	if (error != 0)
1815		return error;
1816
1817	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
1818		data = htole32(32); /* default value */
1819		DPRINTF(("Setting tx power index to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1820		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX, &data,
1821		    sizeof data);
1822		if (error != 0)
1823			return error;
1824	}
1825
1826	data = htole32(ic->ic_rtsthreshold);
1827	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1828	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
1829	if (error != 0)
1830		return error;
1831
1832	data = htole32(ic->ic_fragthreshold);
1833	DPRINTF(("Setting frag threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1834	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
1835	if (error != 0)
1836		return error;
1837
1838#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
1839	if (ipw_debug > 0) {
1840		printf("Setting ESSID to ");
1841		ieee80211_print_essid(ic->ic_des_essid, ic->ic_des_esslen);
1842		printf("\n");
1843	}
1844#endif
1845	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID, ic->ic_des_essid,
1846	    ic->ic_des_esslen);
1847	if (error != 0)
1848		return error;
1849
1850	/* no mandatory BSSID */
1851	DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to null\n"));
1852	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID, NULL, 0);
1853	if (error != 0)
1854		return error;
1855
1856	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID) {
1857		DPRINTF(("Setting desired BSSID to %6D\n", ic->ic_des_bssid,
1858		    ":"));
1859		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_DESIRED_BSSID,
1860		    ic->ic_des_bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1861		if (error != 0)
1862			return error;
1863	}
1864
1865	memset(&security, 0, sizeof security);
1866	security.authmode = (ic->ic_bss->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) ?
1867	    IPW_AUTH_SHARED : IPW_AUTH_OPEN;
1868	security.ciphers = htole32(IPW_CIPHER_NONE);
1869	DPRINTF(("Setting authmode to %u\n", security.authmode));
1870	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFORMATION, &security,
1871	    sizeof security);
1872	if (error != 0)
1873		return error;
1874
1875	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1876		k = ic->ic_crypto.cs_nw_keys;
1877		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++, k++) {
1878			if (k->wk_keylen == 0)
1879				continue;
1880
1881			wepkey.idx = i;
1882			wepkey.len = k->wk_keylen;
1883			memset(wepkey.key, 0, sizeof wepkey.key);
1884			memcpy(wepkey.key, k->wk_key, k->wk_keylen);
1885			DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n",
1886			    wepkey.idx, wepkey.len));
1887			error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
1888			    sizeof wepkey);
1889			if (error != 0)
1890				return error;
1891		}
1892
1893		data = htole32(ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey);
1894		DPRINTF(("Setting wep tx key index to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1895		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX, &data,
1896		    sizeof data);
1897		if (error != 0)
1898			return error;
1899	}
1900
1901	data = htole32((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? IPW_WEPON : 0);
1902	DPRINTF(("Setting wep flags to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
1903	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS, &data, sizeof data);
1904	if (error != 0)
1905		return error;
1906
1907#if 0
1908	struct ipw_wpa_ie ie;
1909
1910	memset(&ie, 0, sizeof ie);
1911	ie.len = htole32(sizeof (struct ieee80211_ie_wpa));
1912	DPRINTF(("Setting wpa ie\n"));
1913	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WPA_IE, &ie, sizeof ie);
1914	if (error != 0)
1915		return error;
1916#endif
1917
1918	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
1919		data = htole32(ic->ic_bintval);
1920		DPRINTF(("Setting beacon interval to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1921		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BEACON_INTERVAL, &data,
1922		    sizeof data);
1923		if (error != 0)
1924			return error;
1925	}
1926
1927	options.flags = 0;
1928	options.channels = htole32(0x3fff); /* scan channels 1-14 */
1929	DPRINTF(("Setting scan options to 0x%x\n", le32toh(options.flags)));
1930	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS, &options, sizeof options);
1931	if (error != 0)
1932		return error;
1933
1934	/* finally, enable adapter (start scanning for an access point) */
1935	DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
1936	return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
1937}
1938
1939/*
1940 * Handler for sc_init_task.  This is a simple wrapper around ipw_init().
1941 * It is called on firmware panics or on watchdog timeouts.
1942 */
1943static void
1944ipw_init_task(void *context, int pending)
1945{
1946	ipw_init(context);
1947}
1948
1949static void
1950ipw_init(void *priv)
1951{
1952	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
1953	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1954	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1955	struct firmware *fp;
1956	const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *hdr;
1957	const char *imagename, *fw;
1958	int owned;
1959
1960	/*
1961	 * ipw_init() is exposed through ifp->if_init so it might be called
1962	 * without the driver's lock held.  Since msleep() doesn't like being
1963	 * called on a recursed mutex, we acquire the driver's lock only if
1964	 * we're not already holding it.
1965	 */
1966	if (!(owned = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx)))
1967		mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1968
1969	/*
1970	 * Avoid re-entrant calls.  We need to release the mutex in ipw_init()
1971	 * when loading the firmware and we don't want to be called during this
1972	 * operation.
1973	 */
1974	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED) {
1975		if (!owned)
1976			mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1977		return;
1978	}
1979	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
1980
1981	ipw_stop(sc);
1982
1983	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
1984		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
1985		goto fail1;
1986	}
1987
1988	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
1989	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1990		imagename = "ipw_bss";
1991		break;
1992	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1993		imagename = "ipw_ibss";
1994		break;
1995	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
1996		imagename = "ipw_monitor";
1997		break;
1998	default:
1999		imagename = NULL;	/* should not get there */
2000	}
2001
2002	/*
2003	 * Load firmware image using the firmware(9) subsystem.  We need to
2004	 * release the driver's lock first.
2005	 */
2006	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
2007	fp = firmware_get(imagename);
2008	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
2009
2010	if (fp == NULL) {
2011		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2012		    "could not load firmware image '%s'\n", imagename);
2013		goto fail1;
2014	}
2015
2016	if (fp->datasize < sizeof *hdr) {
2017		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2018		    "firmware image too short %zu\n", fp->datasize);
2019		goto fail2;
2020	}
2021
2022	hdr = (const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *)fp->data;
2023
2024	if (fp->datasize < sizeof *hdr + le32toh(hdr->mainsz) +
2025	    le32toh(hdr->ucodesz)) {
2026		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2027		    "firmware image too short %zu\n", fp->datasize);
2028		goto fail2;
2029	}
2030
2031	fw = (const char *)fp->data + sizeof *hdr + le32toh(hdr->mainsz);
2032	if (ipw_load_ucode(sc, fw, le32toh(hdr->ucodesz)) != 0) {
2033		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2034		goto fail2;
2035	}
2036
2037	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2038
2039	/*
2040	 * Setup tx, rx and status rings.
2041	 */
2042	sc->txold = IPW_NTBD - 1;
2043	sc->txcur = 0;
2044	sc->txfree = IPW_NTBD - 2;
2045	sc->rxcur = IPW_NRBD - 1;
2046
2047	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_BASE,  sc->tbd_phys);
2048	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_SIZE,  IPW_NTBD);
2049	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ,  0);
2050	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
2051
2052	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_BASE,  sc->rbd_phys);
2053	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_SIZE,  IPW_NRBD);
2054	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ,  0);
2055	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
2056
2057	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_STATUS_BASE, sc->status_phys);
2058
2059	fw = (const char *)fp->data + sizeof *hdr;
2060	if (ipw_load_firmware(sc, fw, le32toh(hdr->mainsz)) != 0) {
2061		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load firmware\n");
2062		goto fail2;
2063	}
2064
2065	firmware_put(fp, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
2066	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2067
2068	/* retrieve information tables base addresses */
2069	sc->table1_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE1_BASE);
2070	sc->table2_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE2_BASE);
2071
2072	ipw_write_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_LOCK, 0);
2073
2074	if (ipw_config(sc) != 0) {
2075		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2076		goto fail1;
2077	}
2078
2079	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2080	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2081
2082	sc->flags &=~ IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2083
2084	if (!owned)
2085		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
2086
2087	return;
2088
2089fail2:	firmware_put(fp, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
2090fail1:	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2091	ipw_stop(sc);
2092	sc->flags &=~ IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2093	if (!owned)
2094		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
2095}
2096
2097static void
2098ipw_stop(void *priv)
2099{
2100	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
2101	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2102	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2103	int i;
2104
2105	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
2106
2107	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2108
2109	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2110
2111	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
2112
2113	/*
2114	 * Release tx buffers.
2115	 */
2116	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
2117		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
2118
2119	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
2120	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2121	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
2122
2123	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
2124}
2125
2126static int
2127ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2128{
2129	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2130	uint32_t i, size, buf[256];
2131
2132	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED)) {
2133		memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
2134		return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2135	}
2136
2137	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, sc->table1_base);
2138
2139	size = min(CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA), 256);
2140	for (i = 1; i < size; i++)
2141		buf[i] = MEM_READ_4(sc, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA));
2142
2143	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2144}
2145
2146static int
2147ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2148{
2149	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2150	int val;
2151
2152	val = !((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH) &&
2153	        (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO) & IPW_IO_RADIO_DISABLED));
2154
2155	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof val);
2156}
2157
2158static uint32_t
2159ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off)
2160{
2161	return MEM_READ_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off));
2162}
2163
2164static void
2165ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, uint32_t info)
2166{
2167	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off), info);
2168}
2169
2170static int
2171ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, void *buf, uint32_t *len)
2172{
2173	uint32_t addr, info;
2174	uint16_t count, size;
2175	uint32_t total;
2176
2177	/* addr[4] + count[2] + size[2] */
2178	addr = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off);
2179	info = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off + 4);
2180
2181	count = info >> 16;
2182	size = info & 0xffff;
2183	total = count * size;
2184
2185	if (total > *len) {
2186		*len = total;
2187		return EINVAL;
2188	}
2189
2190	*len = total;
2191	ipw_read_mem_1(sc, addr, buf, total);
2192
2193	return 0;
2194}
2195
2196static void
2197ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *datap,
2198    bus_size_t count)
2199{
2200	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2201		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2202		*datap = CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3));
2203	}
2204}
2205
2206static void
2207ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, const uint8_t *datap,
2208    bus_size_t count)
2209{
2210	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2211		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2212		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3), *datap);
2213	}
2214}
2215