if_ipw.c revision 152385
1/*	$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ipw/if_ipw.c 152385 2005-11-13 17:17:40Z damien $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005
5 *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12 *    disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ipw/if_ipw.c 152385 2005-11-13 17:17:40Z damien $");
32
33/*-
34 * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI driver
35 * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
36 */
37
38#include <sys/param.h>
39#include <sys/sysctl.h>
40#include <sys/sockio.h>
41#include <sys/mbuf.h>
42#include <sys/kernel.h>
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#include <sys/systm.h>
45#include <sys/malloc.h>
46#include <sys/module.h>
47#include <sys/bus.h>
48#include <sys/endian.h>
49
50#include <machine/bus.h>
51#include <machine/resource.h>
52#include <machine/clock.h>
53#include <sys/rman.h>
54
55#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
56#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
57
58#include <net/bpf.h>
59#include <net/if.h>
60#include <net/if_arp.h>
61#include <net/ethernet.h>
62#include <net/if_dl.h>
63#include <net/if_media.h>
64#include <net/if_types.h>
65
66#include <netinet/in.h>
67#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
68#include <netinet/in_var.h>
69#include <netinet/ip.h>
70#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
71
72#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
73#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
74
75#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwreg.h>
76#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwvar.h>
77
78#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
79#define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ipw_debug > 0) printf x; } while (0)
80#define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (ipw_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
81int ipw_debug = 0;
82SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, ipw, CTLFLAG_RW, &ipw_debug, 0, "ipw debug level");
83#else
84#define DPRINTF(x)
85#define DPRINTFN(n, x)
86#endif
87
88MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, pci,  1, 1, 1);
89MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
90
91struct ipw_ident {
92	uint16_t	vendor;
93	uint16_t	device;
94	const char	*name;
95};
96
97static const struct ipw_ident ipw_ident_table[] = {
98	{ 0x8086, 0x1043, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI" },
99
100	{ 0, 0, NULL }
101};
102
103static int	ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *);
104static void	ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *);
105static int	ipw_media_change(struct ifnet *);
106static void	ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
107static int	ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
108static uint16_t	ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *, uint8_t);
109static void	ipw_command_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
110static void	ipw_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
111static void	ipw_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_status *,
112		    struct ipw_soft_bd *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
113static void	ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
114static void	ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_bd *);
115static void	ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
116static void	ipw_intr(void *);
117static void	ipw_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
118static int	ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *, uint32_t);
119static int	ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
120		    struct ieee80211_node *);
121static void	ipw_start(struct ifnet *);
122static void	ipw_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
123static int	ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
124static void	ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *);
125static int	ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *);
126static int	ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *, u_char *, int);
127static int	ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *, u_char *, int);
128static int	ipw_cache_firmware(struct ipw_softc *, void *);
129static void	ipw_free_firmware(struct ipw_softc *);
130static int	ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *);
131static void	ipw_init(void *);
132static void	ipw_stop(void *);
133static int	ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
134static int	ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
135static uint32_t	ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t);
136static void	ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
137static int	ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *,
138		    uint32_t *);
139static void	ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, uint8_t *,
140		    bus_size_t);
141static void	ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, uint8_t *,
142		    bus_size_t);
143
144static int ipw_probe(device_t);
145static int ipw_attach(device_t);
146static int ipw_detach(device_t);
147static int ipw_shutdown(device_t);
148static int ipw_suspend(device_t);
149static int ipw_resume(device_t);
150
151static device_method_t ipw_methods[] = {
152	/* Device interface */
153	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ipw_probe),
154	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ipw_attach),
155	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ipw_detach),
156	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	ipw_shutdown),
157	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	ipw_suspend),
158	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	ipw_resume),
159
160	{ 0, 0 }
161};
162
163static driver_t ipw_driver = {
164	"ipw",
165	ipw_methods,
166	sizeof (struct ipw_softc)
167};
168
169static devclass_t ipw_devclass;
170
171DRIVER_MODULE(ipw, pci, ipw_driver, ipw_devclass, 0, 0);
172
173/*
174 * Supported rates for 802.11b mode (in 500Kbps unit).
175 */
176static const struct ieee80211_rateset ipw_rateset_11b =
177	{ 4, { 2, 4, 11, 22 } };
178
179static __inline uint8_t
180MEM_READ_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
181{
182	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
183	return CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
184}
185
186static __inline uint32_t
187MEM_READ_4(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
188{
189	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
190	return CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
191}
192
193static int
194ipw_probe(device_t dev)
195{
196	const struct ipw_ident *ident;
197
198	for (ident = ipw_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
199		if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == ident->vendor &&
200		    pci_get_device(dev) == ident->device) {
201			device_set_desc(dev, ident->name);
202			return 0;
203		}
204	}
205	return ENXIO;
206}
207
208/* Base Address Register */
209#define IPW_PCI_BAR0	0x10
210
211static int
212ipw_attach(device_t dev)
213{
214	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
215	struct ifnet *ifp;
216	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
217	uint16_t val;
218	int error, i;
219
220	sc->sc_dev = dev;
221
222	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
223	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
224
225	if (pci_get_powerstate(dev) != PCI_POWERSTATE_D0) {
226		device_printf(dev, "chip is in D%d power mode "
227		    "-- setting to D0\n", pci_get_powerstate(dev));
228		pci_set_powerstate(dev, PCI_POWERSTATE_D0);
229	}
230
231	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
232
233	/* enable bus-mastering */
234	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
235
236	sc->mem_rid = IPW_PCI_BAR0;
237	sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->mem_rid,
238	    RF_ACTIVE);
239	if (sc->mem == NULL) {
240		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate memory resource\n");
241		goto fail;
242	}
243
244	sc->sc_st = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
245	sc->sc_sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
246
247	sc->irq_rid = 0;
248	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irq_rid,
249	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
250	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
251		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt resource\n");
252		goto fail;
253	}
254
255	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
256		device_printf(dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
257		goto fail;
258	}
259
260	if (ipw_dma_alloc(sc) != 0) {
261		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate DMA resources\n");
262		goto fail;
263	}
264
265	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
266	if (ifp == NULL) {
267		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
268		goto fail;
269	}
270
271	ifp->if_softc = sc;
272	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
273	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
274	ifp->if_init = ipw_init;
275	ifp->if_ioctl = ipw_ioctl;
276	ifp->if_start = ipw_start;
277	ifp->if_watchdog = ipw_watchdog;
278	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
279	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
280	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
281
282	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
283	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
284	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
285	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
286
287	/* set device capabilities */
288	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE | IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT |
289	    IEEE80211_C_PMGT | IEEE80211_C_IBSS | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR;
290
291	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
292	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
293	ic->ic_myaddr[0] = val >> 8;
294	ic->ic_myaddr[1] = val & 0xff;
295	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
296	ic->ic_myaddr[2] = val >> 8;
297	ic->ic_myaddr[3] = val & 0xff;
298	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
299	ic->ic_myaddr[4] = val >> 8;
300	ic->ic_myaddr[5] = val & 0xff;
301
302	/* set supported .11b rates */
303	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = ipw_rateset_11b;
304
305	/* set supported .11b channels (read from EEPROM) */
306	if ((val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_CHANNEL_LIST)) == 0)
307		val = 0x7ff; /* default to channels 1-11 */
308	val <<= 1;
309	for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
310		if (val & (1 << i)) {
311			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
312			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_B);
313			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
314		}
315	}
316
317	/* check support for radio transmitter switch in EEPROM */
318	if (!(ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_RADIO) & 8))
319		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH;
320
321	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
322	/* override state transition machine */
323	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
324	ic->ic_newstate = ipw_newstate;
325	ieee80211_media_init(ic, ipw_media_change, ipw_media_status);
326
327	bpfattach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
328	    sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) + 64, &sc->sc_drvbpf);
329
330	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtapu;
331	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
332	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IPW_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
333
334	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtapu;
335	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
336	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IPW_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
337
338	/*
339	 * Add a few sysctl knobs.
340	 */
341	sc->dwelltime = 100;
342
343	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
344	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "radio",
345	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, ipw_sysctl_radio, "I",
346	    "radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)");
347
348	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
349	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "stats",
350	    CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, ipw_sysctl_stats, "S",
351	    "statistics");
352
353	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
354	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "dwell",
355	    CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->dwelltime, 0,
356	    "channel dwell time (ms) for AP/station scanning");
357
358	/*
359	 * Hook our interrupt after all initialization is complete.
360	 */
361	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
362	    ipw_intr, sc, &sc->sc_ih);
363	if (error != 0) {
364		device_printf(dev, "could not set up interrupt\n");
365		goto fail;
366	}
367
368	if (bootverbose)
369		ieee80211_announce(ic);
370
371	return 0;
372
373fail:	ipw_detach(dev);
374	return ENXIO;
375}
376
377static int
378ipw_detach(device_t dev)
379{
380	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
381	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
382	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
383
384	IPW_LOCK(sc);
385
386	ipw_stop(sc);
387	ipw_free_firmware(sc);
388
389	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
390
391	if (ifp != NULL) {
392		bpfdetach(ifp);
393		ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
394	}
395
396	ipw_release(sc);
397
398	if (sc->irq != NULL) {
399		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->sc_ih);
400		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irq_rid, sc->irq);
401	}
402
403	if (sc->mem != NULL)
404		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_rid, sc->mem);
405	if (ifp != NULL)
406		if_free(ifp);
407
408	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
409
410	return 0;
411}
412
413static int
414ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *sc)
415{
416	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
417	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
418	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
419	bus_addr_t physaddr;
420	int error, i;
421
422	/*
423	 * Allocate and map tx ring.
424	 */
425	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
426	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_TBD_SZ, 1, IPW_TBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
427	    NULL, &sc->tbd_dmat);
428	if (error != 0) {
429		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx ring DMA tag\n");
430		goto fail;
431	}
432
433	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->tbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->tbd_list,
434	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->tbd_map);
435	if (error != 0) {
436		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
437		    "could not allocate tx ring DMA memory\n");
438		goto fail;
439	}
440
441	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, sc->tbd_list,
442	    IPW_TBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->tbd_phys, 0);
443	if (error != 0) {
444		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map tx ring DMA memory\n");
445		goto fail;
446	}
447
448	/*
449	 * Allocate and map rx ring.
450	 */
451	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
452	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_RBD_SZ, 1, IPW_RBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
453	    NULL, &sc->rbd_dmat);
454	if (error != 0) {
455		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx ring DMA tag\n");
456		goto fail;
457	}
458
459	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->rbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->rbd_list,
460	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->rbd_map);
461	if (error != 0) {
462		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
463		    "could not allocate rx ring DMA memory\n");
464		goto fail;
465	}
466
467	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, sc->rbd_list,
468	    IPW_RBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->rbd_phys, 0);
469	if (error != 0) {
470		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map rx ring DMA memory\n");
471		goto fail;
472	}
473
474	/*
475	 * Allocate and map status ring.
476	 */
477	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
478	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 1, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 0,
479	    NULL, NULL, &sc->status_dmat);
480	if (error != 0) {
481		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
482		    "could not create status ring DMA tag\n");
483		goto fail;
484	}
485
486	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->status_dmat, (void **)&sc->status_list,
487	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->status_map);
488	if (error != 0) {
489		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
490		    "could not allocate status ring DMA memory\n");
491		goto fail;
492	}
493
494	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map,
495	    sc->status_list, IPW_STATUS_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->status_phys,
496	    0);
497	if (error != 0) {
498		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
499		    "could not map status ring DMA memory\n");
500		goto fail;
501	}
502
503	/*
504	 * Allocate command DMA map.
505	 */
506	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
507	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 1,
508	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->cmd_dmat);
509	if (error != 0) {
510		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create command DMA tag\n");
511		goto fail;
512	}
513
514	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->cmd_dmat, 0, &sc->cmd_map);
515	if (error != 0) {
516		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
517		    "could not create command DMA map\n");
518		goto fail;
519	}
520
521	/*
522	 * Allocate headers DMA maps.
523	 */
524	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
525	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 1,
526	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->hdr_dmat);
527	if (error != 0) {
528		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create header DMA tag\n");
529		goto fail;
530	}
531
532	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_shdr);
533	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
534		shdr = &sc->shdr_list[i];
535		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->hdr_dmat, 0, &shdr->map);
536		if (error != 0) {
537			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
538			    "could not create header DMA map\n");
539			goto fail;
540		}
541		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
542	}
543
544	/*
545	 * Allocate tx buffers DMA maps.
546	 */
547	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
548	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, IPW_MAX_NSEG, MCLBYTES, 0,
549	    NULL, NULL, &sc->txbuf_dmat);
550	if (error != 0) {
551		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx DMA tag\n");
552		goto fail;
553	}
554
555	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_sbuf);
556	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
557		sbuf = &sc->tx_sbuf_list[i];
558		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->txbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
559		if (error != 0) {
560			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
561			    "could not create tx DMA map\n");
562			goto fail;
563		}
564		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
565	}
566
567	/*
568	 * Initialize tx ring.
569	 */
570	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++) {
571		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
572		sbd->bd = &sc->tbd_list[i];
573		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
574	}
575
576	/*
577	 * Pre-allocate rx buffers and DMA maps.
578	 */
579	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
580	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL,
581	    NULL, &sc->rxbuf_dmat);
582	if (error != 0) {
583		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx DMA tag\n");
584		goto fail;
585	}
586
587	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
588		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
589		sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
590		sbd->bd = &sc->rbd_list[i];
591
592		sbuf->m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
593		if (sbuf->m == NULL) {
594			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
595			    "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
596			error = ENOMEM;
597			goto fail;
598		}
599
600		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->rxbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
601		if (error != 0) {
602			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
603			    "could not create rx DMA map\n");
604			goto fail;
605		}
606
607		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
608		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
609		    &physaddr, 0);
610		if (error != 0) {
611			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
612			    "could not map rx DMA memory\n");
613			goto fail;
614		}
615
616		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
617		sbd->priv = sbuf;
618		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
619		sbd->bd->len = htole32(MCLBYTES);
620	}
621
622	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
623
624	return 0;
625
626fail:	ipw_release(sc);
627	return error;
628}
629
630static void
631ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *sc)
632{
633	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
634	int i;
635
636	if (sc->tbd_dmat != NULL) {
637		if (sc->stbd_list != NULL) {
638			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map);
639			bus_dmamem_free(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_list,
640			    sc->tbd_map);
641		}
642		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->tbd_dmat);
643	}
644
645	if (sc->rbd_dmat != NULL) {
646		if (sc->rbd_list != NULL) {
647			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map);
648			bus_dmamem_free(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_list,
649			    sc->rbd_map);
650		}
651		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rbd_dmat);
652	}
653
654	if (sc->status_dmat != NULL) {
655		if (sc->status_list != NULL) {
656			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map);
657			bus_dmamem_free(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_list,
658			    sc->status_map);
659		}
660		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->status_dmat);
661	}
662
663	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
664		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
665
666	if (sc->cmd_dmat != NULL) {
667		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
668		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat);
669	}
670
671	if (sc->hdr_dmat != NULL) {
672		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++)
673			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat, sc->shdr_list[i].map);
674		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat);
675	}
676
677	if (sc->txbuf_dmat != NULL) {
678		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
679			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat,
680			    sc->tx_sbuf_list[i].map);
681		}
682		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat);
683	}
684
685	if (sc->rxbuf_dmat != NULL) {
686		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
687			sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
688			if (sbuf->m != NULL) {
689				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
690				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
691				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
692				m_freem(sbuf->m);
693			}
694			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
695		}
696		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat);
697	}
698}
699
700static int
701ipw_shutdown(device_t dev)
702{
703	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
704
705	ipw_stop(sc);
706
707	return 0;
708}
709
710static int
711ipw_suspend(device_t dev)
712{
713	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
714
715	ipw_stop(sc);
716
717	return 0;
718}
719
720static int
721ipw_resume(device_t dev)
722{
723	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
724	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp;
725
726	IPW_LOCK(sc);
727
728	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
729
730	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
731		ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc);
732		if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
733			ifp->if_start(ifp);
734	}
735
736	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
737
738	return 0;
739}
740
741static int
742ipw_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
743{
744	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
745	int error;
746
747	IPW_LOCK(sc);
748
749	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
750	if (error != ENETRESET) {
751		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
752		return error;
753	}
754
755	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
756		ipw_init(sc);
757
758	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
759
760	return 0;
761}
762
763/*
764 * The firmware automaticly adapt the transmit speed. We report the current
765 * transmit speed here.
766 */
767static void
768ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
769{
770#define N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))
771	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
772	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
773	static const struct {
774		uint32_t	val;
775		int		rate;
776	} rates[] = {
777		{ IPW_RATE_DS1,   2 },
778		{ IPW_RATE_DS2,   4 },
779		{ IPW_RATE_DS5,  11 },
780		{ IPW_RATE_DS11, 22 },
781	};
782	uint32_t val;
783	int rate, i;
784
785	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
786	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
787	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
788		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
789
790	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
791	val = ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_TX_RATE) & 0xf;
792
793	/* convert ipw rate to 802.11 rate */
794	for (i = 0; i < N(rates) && rates[i].val != val; i++);
795	rate = (i < N(rates)) ? rates[i].rate : 0;
796
797	imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_11B;
798	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
799	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
800	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
801		break;
802
803	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
804		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_IBSS;
805		break;
806
807	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
808		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
809		break;
810
811	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
812	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
813		/* should not get there */
814		break;
815	}
816#undef N
817}
818
819static int
820ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
821{
822	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
823	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
824	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
825	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
826	uint32_t len;
827
828	switch (nstate) {
829	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
830		DELAY(200); /* firmware needs a short delay here */
831
832		len = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
833		ipw_read_table2(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_BSSID, macaddr, &len);
834
835		ni = ieee80211_find_node(&ic->ic_scan, macaddr);
836		if (ni == NULL)
837			break;
838
839		ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
840		ieee80211_sta_join(ic, ni);
841		ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
842
843		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
844			ieee80211_notify_node_join(ic, ni, 1);
845		break;
846
847	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
848	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
849	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
850	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
851		break;
852	}
853
854	ic->ic_state = nstate;
855	return 0;
856}
857
858/*
859 * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
860 */
861static uint16_t
862ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
863{
864	uint32_t tmp;
865	uint16_t val;
866	int n;
867
868	/* clock C once before the first command */
869	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
870	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
871	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
872	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
873
874	/* write start bit (1) */
875	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
876	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
877
878	/* write READ opcode (10) */
879	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
880	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
881	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
882	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
883
884	/* write address A7-A0 */
885	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
886		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
887		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
888		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
889		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IPW_EEPROM_C);
890	}
891
892	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
893
894	/* read data Q15-Q0 */
895	val = 0;
896	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
897		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
898		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
899		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IPW_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
900		val |= ((tmp & IPW_EEPROM_Q) >> IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
901	}
902
903	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
904
905	/* clear Chip Select and clock C */
906	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
907	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
908	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_C);
909
910	return le16toh(val);
911}
912
913static void
914ipw_command_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
915{
916	struct ipw_cmd *cmd;
917
918	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
919
920	cmd = mtod(sbuf->m, struct ipw_cmd *);
921
922	DPRINTFN(2, ("cmd ack'ed (%u, %u, %u, %u, %u)\n", le32toh(cmd->type),
923	    le32toh(cmd->subtype), le32toh(cmd->seq), le32toh(cmd->len),
924	    le32toh(cmd->status)));
925
926	wakeup(sc);
927}
928
929static void
930ipw_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
931{
932	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
933	uint32_t state;
934
935	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
936
937	state = le32toh(*mtod(sbuf->m, uint32_t *));
938
939	DPRINTFN(2, ("entering state %u\n", state));
940
941	switch (state) {
942	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATED:
943		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
944		break;
945
946	case IPW_STATE_SCANNING:
947		/* don't leave run state on background scan */
948		if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
949			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
950
951		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN;
952		break;
953
954	case IPW_STATE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
955		ieee80211_notify_scan_done(ic);
956		ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SCAN;
957		break;
958
959	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATION_LOST:
960		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
961		break;
962
963	case IPW_STATE_RADIO_DISABLED:
964		ic->ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
965		ipw_stop(sc);
966		break;
967	}
968}
969
970/*
971 * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
972 * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
973 */
974static void
975ipw_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
976{
977	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
978	uint8_t subtype;
979	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
980
981	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
982
983	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
984		return;
985
986	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
987
988	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
989	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
990		return;
991
992	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
993	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
994
995	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
996	while (frm < efrm) {
997		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS)
998#if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
999		if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1000#endif
1001			ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_channels[frm[2]];
1002
1003		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1004	}
1005}
1006
1007static void
1008ipw_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_status *status,
1009    struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
1010{
1011	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1012	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1013	struct mbuf *mnew, *m;
1014	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1015	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1016	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1017	int error;
1018
1019	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u, rssi=%u\n", le32toh(status->len),
1020	    status->rssi));
1021
1022	if (le32toh(status->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_min) ||
1023	    le32toh(status->len) > MCLBYTES)
1024		return;
1025
1026	/*
1027	 * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and load it before
1028	 * processing the current mbuf. If the ring element cannot be loaded,
1029	 * drop the received packet and reuse the old mbuf. In the unlikely
1030	 * case that the old mbuf can't be reloaded either, explicitly panic.
1031	 */
1032	mnew = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1033	if (mnew == NULL) {
1034		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1035		return;
1036	}
1037
1038	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1039	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1040
1041	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, mtod(mnew, void *),
1042	    MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1043	if (error != 0) {
1044		m_freem(mnew);
1045
1046		/* try to reload the old mbuf */
1047		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
1048		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
1049		    &physaddr, 0);
1050		if (error != 0) {
1051			/* very unlikely that it will fail... */
1052			panic("%s: could not load old rx mbuf",
1053			    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev));
1054		}
1055		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1056		return;
1057	}
1058
1059	/*
1060	 * New mbuf successfully loaded, update Rx ring and continue
1061	 * processing.
1062	 */
1063	m = sbuf->m;
1064	sbuf->m = mnew;
1065	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1066
1067	/* finalize mbuf */
1068	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1069	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = le32toh(status->len);
1070
1071	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1072		struct ipw_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1073
1074		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1075		tap->wr_antsignal = status->rssi;
1076		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_freq);
1077		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_flags);
1078
1079		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
1080	}
1081
1082	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1083		ipw_fix_channel(ic, m);
1084
1085	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1086	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1087
1088	/* send the frame to the 802.11 layer */
1089	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, status->rssi, 0);
1090
1091	/* node is no longer needed */
1092	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1093
1094	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1095}
1096
1097static void
1098ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1099{
1100	struct ipw_status *status;
1101	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1102	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1103	uint32_t r, i;
1104
1105	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1106		return;
1107
1108	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ);
1109
1110	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1111
1112	for (i = (sc->rxcur + 1) % IPW_NRBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NRBD) {
1113		status = &sc->status_list[i];
1114		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
1115		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1116
1117		switch (le16toh(status->code) & 0xf) {
1118		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_COMMAND:
1119			ipw_command_intr(sc, sbuf);
1120			break;
1121
1122		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NEWSTATE:
1123			ipw_newstate_intr(sc, sbuf);
1124			break;
1125
1126		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_3:
1127		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_11:
1128			ipw_data_intr(sc, status, sbd, sbuf);
1129			break;
1130
1131		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NOTIFICATION:
1132			DPRINTFN(2, ("received notification\n"));
1133			break;
1134
1135		default:
1136			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown status code %u\n",
1137			    le16toh(status->code));
1138		}
1139
1140		/* firmware was killed, stop processing received frames */
1141		if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1142			return;
1143
1144		sbd->bd->flags = 0;
1145	}
1146
1147	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1148
1149	/* kick the firmware */
1150	sc->rxcur = (r == 0) ? IPW_NRBD - 1 : r - 1;
1151	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
1152}
1153
1154static void
1155ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd)
1156{
1157	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1158	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1159
1160	switch (sbd->type) {
1161	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND:
1162		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map,
1163		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1164		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
1165		break;
1166
1167	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER:
1168		shdr = sbd->priv;
1169		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1170		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map);
1171		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
1172		break;
1173
1174	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA:
1175		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1176		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
1177		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1178		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1179		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
1180
1181		m_freem(sbuf->m);
1182		ieee80211_free_node(sbuf->ni);
1183
1184		sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1185		break;
1186	}
1187
1188	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1189}
1190
1191static void
1192ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1193{
1194	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp;
1195	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1196	uint32_t r, i;
1197
1198	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1199		return;
1200
1201	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ);
1202
1203	for (i = (sc->txold + 1) % IPW_NTBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NTBD) {
1204		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
1205
1206		if (sbd->type == IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA)
1207			ifp->if_opackets++;
1208
1209		ipw_release_sbd(sc, sbd);
1210		sc->txfree++;
1211	}
1212
1213	/* remember what the firmware has processed */
1214	sc->txold = (r == 0) ? IPW_NTBD - 1 : r - 1;
1215
1216	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1217	ipw_start(ifp);
1218}
1219
1220static void
1221ipw_intr(void *arg)
1222{
1223	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
1224	uint32_t r;
1225
1226	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1227
1228	if ((r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR)) == 0 || r == 0xffffffff) {
1229		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1230		return;
1231	}
1232
1233	/* disable interrupts */
1234	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1235
1236	if (r & (IPW_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IPW_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)) {
1237		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "fatal error\n");
1238		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1239		ipw_stop(sc);
1240	}
1241
1242	if (r & IPW_INTR_FW_INIT_DONE) {
1243		if (!(r & (IPW_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IPW_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)))
1244			wakeup(sc);
1245	}
1246
1247	if (r & IPW_INTR_RX_TRANSFER)
1248		ipw_rx_intr(sc);
1249
1250	if (r & IPW_INTR_TX_TRANSFER)
1251		ipw_tx_intr(sc);
1252
1253	/* acknowledge all interrupts */
1254	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR, r);
1255
1256	/* re-enable interrupts */
1257	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1258
1259	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1260}
1261
1262static void
1263ipw_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
1264{
1265	if (error != 0)
1266		return;
1267
1268	KASSERT(nseg == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nseg));
1269
1270	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
1271}
1272
1273/*
1274 * Send a command to the firmware and wait for the acknowledgement.
1275 */
1276static int
1277ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t type, void *data, uint32_t len)
1278{
1279	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1280	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1281	int error;
1282
1283	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1284
1285	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, &sc->cmd,
1286	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1287	if (error != 0) {
1288		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map command DMA memory\n");
1289		return error;
1290	}
1291
1292	sc->cmd.type = htole32(type);
1293	sc->cmd.subtype = 0;
1294	sc->cmd.len = htole32(len);
1295	sc->cmd.seq = 0;
1296	bcopy(data, sc->cmd.data, len);
1297
1298	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND;
1299	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1300	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_cmd));
1301	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1;
1302	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_COMMAND |
1303	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1304
1305	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1306	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1307
1308	DPRINTFN(2, ("sending command (%u, %u, %u, %u)\n", type, 0, 0, len));
1309
1310	/* kick firmware */
1311	sc->txfree--;
1312	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1313	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1314
1315	/* wait at most one second for command to complete */
1316	return msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwcmd", hz);
1317}
1318
1319static int
1320ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1321{
1322	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1323	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1324	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1325	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1326	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1327	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1328	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1329	struct mbuf *mnew;
1330	bus_dma_segment_t segs[IPW_MAX_NSEG];
1331	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1332	int nsegs, error, i;
1333
1334	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1335
1336	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1337		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0);
1338		if (k == NULL) {
1339			m_freem(m0);
1340			return ENOBUFS;
1341		}
1342
1343		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1344		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1345	}
1346
1347	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1348		struct ipw_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1349
1350		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1351		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_freq);
1352		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_flags);
1353
1354		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0);
1355	}
1356
1357	shdr = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_shdr);
1358	sbuf = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_sbuf);
1359	KASSERT(shdr != NULL && sbuf != NULL, ("empty sw hdr/buf pool"));
1360
1361	shdr->hdr.type = htole32(IPW_HDR_TYPE_SEND);
1362	shdr->hdr.subtype = 0;
1363	shdr->hdr.encrypted = (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) ? 1 : 0;
1364	shdr->hdr.encrypt = 0;
1365	shdr->hdr.keyidx = 0;
1366	shdr->hdr.keysz = 0;
1367	shdr->hdr.fragmentsz = 0;
1368	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.src_addr, wh->i_addr2);
1369	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1370		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr3);
1371	else
1372		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr1);
1373
1374	/* trim IEEE802.11 header */
1375	m_adj(m0, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
1376
1377	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0, segs,
1378	    &nsegs, 0);
1379	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1380		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1381		    error);
1382		m_freem(m0);
1383		return error;
1384	}
1385	if (error != 0) {
1386		mnew = m_defrag(m0, M_DONTWAIT);
1387		if (mnew == NULL) {
1388			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1389			    "could not defragment mbuf\n");
1390			m_freem(m0);
1391			return ENOBUFS;
1392		}
1393		m0 = mnew;
1394
1395		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0,
1396		    segs, &nsegs, 0);
1397		if (error != 0) {
1398			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1399			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1400			m_freem(m0);
1401			return error;
1402		}
1403	}
1404
1405	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, &shdr->hdr,
1406	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1407	if (error != 0) {
1408		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map header DMA memory\n");
1409		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1410		m_freem(m0);
1411		return error;
1412	}
1413
1414	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, next);
1415	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, next);
1416
1417	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1418	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER;
1419	sbd->priv = shdr;
1420	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1421	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_hdr));
1422	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1 + nsegs;
1423	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3 |
1424	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1425
1426	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending tx hdr (%u, %u, %u, %u, %6D, %6D)\n",
1427	    shdr->hdr.type, shdr->hdr.subtype, shdr->hdr.encrypted,
1428	    shdr->hdr.encrypt, shdr->hdr.src_addr, ":", shdr->hdr.dst_addr,
1429	    ":"));
1430
1431	sc->txfree--;
1432	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1433
1434	sbuf->m = m0;
1435	sbuf->ni = ni;
1436
1437	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1438		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1439
1440		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr);
1441		sbd->bd->len = htole32(segs[i].ds_len);
1442		sbd->bd->nfrag = 0;
1443		sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3;
1444		if (i == nsegs - 1) {
1445			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
1446			sbd->priv = sbuf;
1447			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1448		} else {
1449			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1450			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1451		}
1452
1453		DPRINTFN(5, ("sending fragment (%d, %d)\n", i, segs[i].ds_len));
1454
1455		sc->txfree--;
1456		sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1457	}
1458
1459	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1460	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1461	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1462
1463	/* kick firmware */
1464	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1465
1466	return 0;
1467}
1468
1469static void
1470ipw_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1471{
1472	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1473	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1474	struct mbuf *m0;
1475	struct ether_header *eh;
1476	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1477
1478	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1479
1480	if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1481		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1482		return;
1483	}
1484
1485	for (;;) {
1486		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1487		if (m0 == NULL)
1488			break;
1489
1490		if (sc->txfree < 1 + IPW_MAX_NSEG) {
1491			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1492			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1493			break;
1494		}
1495
1496		if (m0->m_len < sizeof (struct ether_header) &&
1497		    (m0 = m_pullup(m0, sizeof (struct ether_header))) == NULL)
1498			continue;
1499
1500		eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
1501		ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
1502		if (ni == NULL) {
1503			m_freem(m0);
1504			continue;
1505		}
1506		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m0);
1507
1508		m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
1509		if (m0 == NULL) {
1510			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1511			continue;
1512		}
1513
1514		if (ic->ic_rawbpf != NULL)
1515			bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0);
1516
1517		if (ipw_tx_start(ifp, m0, ni) != 0) {
1518			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1519			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1520			break;
1521		}
1522
1523		/* start watchdog timer */
1524		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1525		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1526	}
1527
1528	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1529}
1530
1531static void
1532ipw_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1533{
1534	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1535	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1536
1537	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1538
1539	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1540		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1541			if_printf(ifp, "device timeout\n");
1542			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1543			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1544			ipw_stop(sc);
1545			return;
1546		}
1547		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1548	}
1549
1550	ieee80211_watchdog(ic);
1551}
1552
1553static int
1554ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1555{
1556	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1557	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1558	struct ifreq *ifr;
1559	int error = 0;
1560
1561	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1562
1563	switch (cmd) {
1564	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1565		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1566			if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
1567				ipw_init(sc);
1568		} else {
1569			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1570				ipw_stop(sc);
1571		}
1572		break;
1573
1574	case SIOCSLOADFW:
1575		/* only super-user can do that! */
1576		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
1577			break;
1578
1579		ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1580		error = ipw_cache_firmware(sc, ifr->ifr_data);
1581		break;
1582
1583	case SIOCSKILLFW:
1584		/* only super-user can do that! */
1585		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
1586			break;
1587
1588		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1589		ipw_stop(sc);
1590		ipw_free_firmware(sc);
1591		break;
1592
1593	default:
1594		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, cmd, data);
1595	}
1596
1597	if (error == ENETRESET) {
1598		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1599		    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
1600			ipw_init(sc);
1601		error = 0;
1602	}
1603
1604	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1605
1606	return error;
1607}
1608
1609static void
1610ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1611{
1612	int ntries;
1613
1614	/* disable interrupts */
1615	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1616
1617	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1618	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1619		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) & IPW_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1620			break;
1621		DELAY(10);
1622	}
1623	if (ntries == 50)
1624		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1625
1626	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) |
1627	    IPW_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1628
1629	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
1630}
1631
1632static int
1633ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1634{
1635	int ntries;
1636
1637	ipw_stop_master(sc);
1638
1639	/* move adapter to D0 state */
1640	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) |
1641	    IPW_CTL_INIT);
1642
1643	/* wait for clock stabilization */
1644	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1645		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) & IPW_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1646			break;
1647		DELAY(200);
1648	}
1649	if (ntries == 1000)
1650		return EIO;
1651
1652	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) |
1653	    IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
1654
1655	DELAY(10);
1656
1657	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) |
1658	    IPW_CTL_INIT);
1659
1660	return 0;
1661}
1662
1663/*
1664 * Upload the microcode to the device.
1665 */
1666static int
1667ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_char *uc, int size)
1668{
1669	int ntries;
1670
1671	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
1672	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1673
1674	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1675	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1676
1677	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1678	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1679
1680	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1681	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1682	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1683
1684	MEM_WRITE_MULTI_1(sc, 0x210010, uc, size);
1685
1686	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1687	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1688	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1689
1690	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1691	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1692
1693	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1694	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1695
1696	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1697	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1698
1699	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1700		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x210000) & 1)
1701			break;
1702		DELAY(10);
1703	}
1704	if (ntries == 10) {
1705		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1706		    "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
1707		return EIO;
1708	}
1709
1710	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
1711
1712	return 0;
1713}
1714
1715/* set of macros to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
1716#define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
1717#define GETLE16(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8)
1718static int
1719ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_char *fw, int size)
1720{
1721	u_char *p, *end;
1722	uint32_t dst;
1723	uint16_t len;
1724	int error;
1725
1726	p = fw;
1727	end = fw + size;
1728	while (p < end) {
1729		dst = GETLE32(p); p += 4;
1730		len = GETLE16(p); p += 2;
1731
1732		ipw_write_mem_1(sc, dst, p, len);
1733		p += len;
1734	}
1735
1736	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, IPW_IO_GPIO1_ENABLE | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK |
1737	    IPW_IO_LED_OFF);
1738
1739	/* enable interrupts */
1740	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1741
1742	/* kick the firmware */
1743	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1744
1745	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) |
1746	    IPW_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
1747
1748	/* wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
1749	if ((error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwinit", hz)) != 0) {
1750		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for firmware "
1751		    "initialization to complete\n");
1752		return error;
1753	}
1754
1755	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO) |
1756	    IPW_IO_GPIO1_MASK | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK);
1757
1758	return 0;
1759}
1760
1761/*
1762 * Store firmware into kernel memory so we can download it when we need to,
1763 * e.g when the adapter wakes up from suspend mode.
1764 */
1765static int
1766ipw_cache_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc, void *data)
1767{
1768	struct ipw_firmware *fw = &sc->fw;
1769	struct ipw_firmware_hdr hdr;
1770	u_char *p = data;
1771	int error;
1772
1773	ipw_free_firmware(sc);
1774
1775	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1776
1777	if ((error = copyin(data, &hdr, sizeof hdr)) != 0)
1778		goto fail1;
1779
1780	fw->main_size  = le32toh(hdr.main_size);
1781	fw->ucode_size = le32toh(hdr.ucode_size);
1782	p += sizeof hdr;
1783
1784	fw->main = malloc(fw->main_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1785	if (fw->main == NULL) {
1786		error = ENOMEM;
1787		goto fail1;
1788	}
1789
1790	fw->ucode = malloc(fw->ucode_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1791	if (fw->ucode == NULL) {
1792		error = ENOMEM;
1793		goto fail2;
1794	}
1795
1796	if ((error = copyin(p, fw->main, fw->main_size)) != 0)
1797		goto fail3;
1798
1799	p += fw->main_size;
1800	if ((error = copyin(p, fw->ucode, fw->ucode_size)) != 0)
1801		goto fail3;
1802
1803	DPRINTF(("Firmware cached: main %u, ucode %u\n", fw->main_size,
1804	    fw->ucode_size));
1805
1806	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1807
1808	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
1809
1810	return 0;
1811
1812fail3:	free(fw->ucode, M_DEVBUF);
1813fail2:	free(fw->main, M_DEVBUF);
1814fail1:	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1815
1816	return error;
1817}
1818
1819static void
1820ipw_free_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1821{
1822	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_CACHED))
1823		return;
1824
1825	free(sc->fw.main, M_DEVBUF);
1826	free(sc->fw.ucode, M_DEVBUF);
1827
1828	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
1829}
1830
1831static int
1832ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1833{
1834	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1835	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1836	struct ipw_security security;
1837	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1838	struct ipw_wep_key wepkey;
1839	struct ipw_scan_options options;
1840	struct ipw_configuration config;
1841	uint32_t data;
1842	int error, i;
1843
1844	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
1845	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1846	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
1847		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_BSS);
1848		break;
1849
1850	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1851	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
1852		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_IBSS);
1853		break;
1854
1855	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
1856		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_MONITOR);
1857		break;
1858	}
1859	DPRINTF(("Setting mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1860	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
1861	if (error != 0)
1862		return error;
1863
1864	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1865	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1866		data = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_ibss_chan));
1867		DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1868		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &data, sizeof data);
1869		if (error != 0)
1870			return error;
1871	}
1872
1873	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1874		DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
1875		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
1876	}
1877
1878	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
1879	DPRINTF(("Setting MAC address to %6D\n", ic->ic_myaddr, ":"));
1880	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, ic->ic_myaddr,
1881	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1882	if (error != 0)
1883		return error;
1884
1885	config.flags = htole32(IPW_CFG_BSS_MASK | IPW_CFG_IBSS_MASK |
1886	    IPW_CFG_PREAMBLE_AUTO | IPW_CFG_802_1x_ENABLE);
1887	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
1888		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_IBSS_AUTO_START);
1889	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1890		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_PROMISCUOUS);
1891	config.bss_chan = htole32(0x3fff); /* channels 1-14 */
1892	config.ibss_chan = htole32(0x7ff); /* channels 1-11 */
1893	DPRINTF(("Setting configuration to 0x%x\n", le32toh(config.flags)));
1894	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config);
1895	if (error != 0)
1896		return error;
1897
1898	data = htole32(0x3); /* 1, 2 */
1899	DPRINTF(("Setting basic tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
1900	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
1901	if (error != 0)
1902		return error;
1903
1904	data = htole32(0xf); /* 1, 2, 5.5, 11 */
1905	DPRINTF(("Setting tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
1906	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
1907	if (error != 0)
1908		return error;
1909
1910	data = htole32(IPW_POWER_MODE_CAM);
1911	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1912	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
1913	if (error != 0)
1914		return error;
1915
1916	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
1917		data = htole32(32); /* default value */
1918		DPRINTF(("Setting tx power index to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1919		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX, &data,
1920		    sizeof data);
1921		if (error != 0)
1922			return error;
1923	}
1924
1925	data = htole32(ic->ic_rtsthreshold);
1926	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1927	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
1928	if (error != 0)
1929		return error;
1930
1931	data = htole32(ic->ic_fragthreshold);
1932	DPRINTF(("Setting frag threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1933	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
1934	if (error != 0)
1935		return error;
1936
1937#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
1938	if (ipw_debug > 0) {
1939		printf("Setting ESSID to ");
1940		ieee80211_print_essid(ic->ic_des_essid, ic->ic_des_esslen);
1941		printf("\n");
1942	}
1943#endif
1944	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID, ic->ic_des_essid,
1945	    ic->ic_des_esslen);
1946	if (error != 0)
1947		return error;
1948
1949	/* no mandatory BSSID */
1950	DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to null\n"));
1951	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID, NULL, 0);
1952	if (error != 0)
1953		return error;
1954
1955	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID) {
1956		DPRINTF(("Setting desired BSSID to %6D\n", ic->ic_des_bssid,
1957		    ":"));
1958		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_DESIRED_BSSID,
1959		    ic->ic_des_bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1960		if (error != 0)
1961			return error;
1962	}
1963
1964	bzero(&security, sizeof security);
1965	security.authmode = (ic->ic_bss->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) ?
1966	    IPW_AUTH_SHARED : IPW_AUTH_OPEN;
1967	security.ciphers = htole32(IPW_CIPHER_NONE);
1968	DPRINTF(("Setting authmode to %u\n", security.authmode));
1969	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFORMATION, &security,
1970	    sizeof security);
1971	if (error != 0)
1972		return error;
1973
1974	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1975		k = ic->ic_crypto.cs_nw_keys;
1976		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++, k++) {
1977			if (k->wk_keylen == 0)
1978				continue;
1979
1980			wepkey.idx = i;
1981			wepkey.len = k->wk_keylen;
1982			bzero(wepkey.key, sizeof wepkey.key);
1983			bcopy(k->wk_key, wepkey.key, k->wk_keylen);
1984			DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n",
1985			    wepkey.idx, wepkey.len));
1986			error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
1987			    sizeof wepkey);
1988			if (error != 0)
1989				return error;
1990		}
1991
1992		data = htole32(ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey);
1993		DPRINTF(("Setting wep tx key index to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1994		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX, &data,
1995		    sizeof data);
1996		if (error != 0)
1997			return error;
1998	}
1999
2000	data = htole32((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? IPW_WEPON : 0);
2001	DPRINTF(("Setting wep flags to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2002	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS, &data, sizeof data);
2003	if (error != 0)
2004		return error;
2005
2006#if 0
2007	struct ipw_wpa_ie ie;
2008
2009	bzero(&ie, sizeof ie);
2010	ie.len = htole32(sizeof (struct ieee80211_ie_wpa));
2011	DPRINTF(("Setting wpa ie\n"));
2012	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WPA_IE, &ie, sizeof ie);
2013	if (error != 0)
2014		return error;
2015#endif
2016
2017	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2018		data = htole32(ic->ic_bintval);
2019		DPRINTF(("Setting beacon interval to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2020		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BEACON_INTERVAL, &data,
2021		    sizeof data);
2022		if (error != 0)
2023			return error;
2024	}
2025
2026	options.flags = 0;
2027	options.channels = htole32(0x3fff); /* scan channels 1-14 */
2028	DPRINTF(("Setting scan options to 0x%x\n", le32toh(options.flags)));
2029	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS, &options, sizeof options);
2030	if (error != 0)
2031		return error;
2032
2033	/* finally, enable adapter (start scanning for an access point) */
2034	DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
2035	return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
2036}
2037
2038static void
2039ipw_init(void *priv)
2040{
2041	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
2042	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2043	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2044	struct ipw_firmware *fw = &sc->fw;
2045
2046	/* exit immediately if firmware has not been ioctl'd */
2047	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_CACHED)) {
2048		if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_WARNED))
2049			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Please load firmware\n");
2050		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_WARNED;
2051		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2052		return;
2053	}
2054
2055	ipw_stop(sc);
2056
2057	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
2058		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
2059		goto fail;
2060	}
2061
2062	if (ipw_load_ucode(sc, fw->ucode, fw->ucode_size) != 0) {
2063		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2064		goto fail;
2065	}
2066
2067	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2068
2069	/*
2070	 * Setup tx, rx and status rings.
2071	 */
2072	sc->txold = IPW_NTBD - 1;
2073	sc->txcur = 0;
2074	sc->txfree = IPW_NTBD - 2;
2075	sc->rxcur = IPW_NRBD - 1;
2076
2077	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_BASE,  sc->tbd_phys);
2078	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_SIZE,  IPW_NTBD);
2079	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ,  0);
2080	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
2081
2082	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_BASE,  sc->rbd_phys);
2083	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_SIZE,  IPW_NRBD);
2084	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ,  0);
2085	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
2086
2087	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_STATUS_BASE, sc->status_phys);
2088
2089	if (ipw_load_firmware(sc, fw->main, fw->main_size) != 0) {
2090		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load firmware\n");
2091		goto fail;
2092	}
2093
2094	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2095
2096	/* retrieve information tables base addresses */
2097	sc->table1_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE1_BASE);
2098	sc->table2_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE2_BASE);
2099
2100	ipw_write_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_LOCK, 0);
2101
2102	if (ipw_config(sc) != 0) {
2103		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2104		goto fail;
2105	}
2106
2107	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2108	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2109
2110	return;
2111
2112fail:	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2113	ipw_stop(sc);
2114}
2115
2116static void
2117ipw_stop(void *priv)
2118{
2119	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
2120	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2121	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2122	int i;
2123
2124	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2125
2126	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
2127
2128	/*
2129	 * Release tx buffers.
2130	 */
2131	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
2132		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
2133
2134	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
2135	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2136	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
2137
2138	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2139}
2140
2141static int
2142ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2143{
2144	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2145	uint32_t i, size, buf[256];
2146
2147	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED)) {
2148		bzero(buf, sizeof buf);
2149		return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2150	}
2151
2152	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, sc->table1_base);
2153
2154	size = min(CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA), 256);
2155	for (i = 1; i < size; i++)
2156		buf[i] = MEM_READ_4(sc, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA));
2157
2158	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2159}
2160
2161static int
2162ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2163{
2164	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2165	int val;
2166
2167	val = !((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH) &&
2168	        (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO) & IPW_IO_RADIO_DISABLED));
2169
2170	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof val);
2171}
2172
2173static uint32_t
2174ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off)
2175{
2176	return MEM_READ_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off));
2177}
2178
2179static void
2180ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, uint32_t info)
2181{
2182	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off), info);
2183}
2184
2185static int
2186ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, void *buf, uint32_t *len)
2187{
2188	uint32_t addr, info;
2189	uint16_t count, size;
2190	uint32_t total;
2191
2192	/* addr[4] + count[2] + size[2] */
2193	addr = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off);
2194	info = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off + 4);
2195
2196	count = info >> 16;
2197	size = info & 0xffff;
2198	total = count * size;
2199
2200	if (total > *len) {
2201		*len = total;
2202		return EINVAL;
2203	}
2204
2205	*len = total;
2206	ipw_read_mem_1(sc, addr, buf, total);
2207
2208	return 0;
2209}
2210
2211static void
2212ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *datap,
2213    bus_size_t count)
2214{
2215	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2216		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2217		*datap = CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3));
2218	}
2219}
2220
2221static void
2222ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *datap,
2223    bus_size_t count)
2224{
2225	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2226		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2227		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3), *datap);
2228	}
2229}
2230