if_ipw.c revision 148302
1/*	$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ipw/if_ipw.c 148302 2005-07-22 17:36:12Z sam $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005
5 *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12 *    disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ipw/if_ipw.c 148302 2005-07-22 17:36:12Z sam $");
32
33/*-
34 * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI driver
35 * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
36 */
37
38#include <sys/param.h>
39#include <sys/sysctl.h>
40#include <sys/sockio.h>
41#include <sys/mbuf.h>
42#include <sys/kernel.h>
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#include <sys/systm.h>
45#include <sys/malloc.h>
46#include <sys/module.h>
47#include <sys/bus.h>
48#include <sys/endian.h>
49
50#include <machine/bus.h>
51#include <machine/resource.h>
52#include <machine/clock.h>
53#include <sys/rman.h>
54
55#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
56#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
57
58#include <net/bpf.h>
59#include <net/if.h>
60#include <net/if_arp.h>
61#include <net/ethernet.h>
62#include <net/if_dl.h>
63#include <net/if_media.h>
64#include <net/if_types.h>
65
66#include <netinet/in.h>
67#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
68#include <netinet/in_var.h>
69#include <netinet/ip.h>
70#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
71
72#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
73#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
74
75#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwreg.h>
76#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwvar.h>
77
78#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
79#define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ipw_debug > 0) printf x; } while (0)
80#define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (ipw_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
81int ipw_debug = 0;
82SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, ipw, CTLFLAG_RW, &ipw_debug, 0, "ipw debug level");
83#else
84#define DPRINTF(x)
85#define DPRINTFN(n, x)
86#endif
87
88MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, pci,  1, 1, 1);
89MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
90
91struct ipw_ident {
92	uint16_t	vendor;
93	uint16_t	device;
94	const char	*name;
95};
96
97static const struct ipw_ident ipw_ident_table[] = {
98	{ 0x8086, 0x1043, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI" },
99
100	{ 0, 0, NULL }
101};
102
103static int	ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *);
104static void	ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *);
105static int	ipw_media_change(struct ifnet *);
106static void	ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
107static int	ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
108static uint16_t	ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *, uint8_t);
109static void	ipw_command_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
110static void	ipw_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
111static void	ipw_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_status *,
112		    struct ipw_soft_bd *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
113static void	ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
114static void	ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_bd *);
115static void	ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
116static void	ipw_intr(void *);
117static void	ipw_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
118static int	ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *, uint32_t);
119static int	ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
120		    struct ieee80211_node *);
121static void	ipw_start(struct ifnet *);
122static void	ipw_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
123static int	ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
124static void	ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *);
125static int	ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *);
126static int	ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *, u_char *, int);
127static int	ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *, u_char *, int);
128static int	ipw_cache_firmware(struct ipw_softc *, void *);
129static void	ipw_free_firmware(struct ipw_softc *);
130static int	ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *);
131static void	ipw_init(void *);
132static void	ipw_stop(void *);
133#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
134static int	ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
135#endif
136static int	ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
137static uint32_t	ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t);
138static void	ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
139static int	ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *,
140		    uint32_t *);
141static void	ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, uint8_t *,
142		    bus_size_t);
143static void	ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, uint8_t *,
144		    bus_size_t);
145
146static int ipw_probe(device_t);
147static int ipw_attach(device_t);
148static int ipw_detach(device_t);
149static int ipw_shutdown(device_t);
150static int ipw_suspend(device_t);
151static int ipw_resume(device_t);
152
153static device_method_t ipw_methods[] = {
154	/* Device interface */
155	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ipw_probe),
156	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ipw_attach),
157	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ipw_detach),
158	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	ipw_shutdown),
159	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	ipw_suspend),
160	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	ipw_resume),
161
162	{ 0, 0 }
163};
164
165static driver_t ipw_driver = {
166	"ipw",
167	ipw_methods,
168	sizeof (struct ipw_softc)
169};
170
171static devclass_t ipw_devclass;
172
173DRIVER_MODULE(ipw, pci, ipw_driver, ipw_devclass, 0, 0);
174
175/*
176 * Supported rates for 802.11b mode (in 500Kbps unit).
177 */
178static const struct ieee80211_rateset ipw_rateset_11b =
179	{ 4, { 2, 4, 11, 22 } };
180
181static __inline uint8_t
182MEM_READ_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
183{
184	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
185	return CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
186}
187
188static __inline uint32_t
189MEM_READ_4(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
190{
191	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
192	return CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
193}
194
195static int
196ipw_probe(device_t dev)
197{
198	const struct ipw_ident *ident;
199
200	for (ident = ipw_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
201		if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == ident->vendor &&
202		    pci_get_device(dev) == ident->device) {
203			device_set_desc(dev, ident->name);
204			return 0;
205		}
206	}
207	return ENXIO;
208}
209
210/* Base Address Register */
211#define IPW_PCI_BAR0	0x10
212
213static int
214ipw_attach(device_t dev)
215{
216	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
217	struct ifnet *ifp;
218	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
219	uint16_t val;
220	int error, i;
221
222	sc->sc_dev = dev;
223
224	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
225	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
226
227	if (pci_get_powerstate(dev) != PCI_POWERSTATE_D0) {
228		device_printf(dev, "chip is in D%d power mode "
229		    "-- setting to D0\n", pci_get_powerstate(dev));
230		pci_set_powerstate(dev, PCI_POWERSTATE_D0);
231	}
232
233	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
234
235	/* enable bus-mastering */
236	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
237
238	sc->mem_rid = IPW_PCI_BAR0;
239	sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->mem_rid,
240	    RF_ACTIVE);
241	if (sc->mem == NULL) {
242		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate memory resource\n");
243		goto fail;
244	}
245
246	sc->sc_st = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
247	sc->sc_sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
248
249	sc->irq_rid = 0;
250	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irq_rid,
251	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
252	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
253		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt resource\n");
254		goto fail;
255	}
256
257	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
258		device_printf(dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
259		goto fail;
260	}
261
262	if (ipw_dma_alloc(sc) != 0) {
263		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate DMA resources\n");
264		goto fail;
265	}
266
267	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
268	if (ifp == NULL) {
269		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
270		goto fail;
271	}
272
273	ifp->if_softc = sc;
274	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
275	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
276	ifp->if_init = ipw_init;
277	ifp->if_ioctl = ipw_ioctl;
278	ifp->if_start = ipw_start;
279	ifp->if_watchdog = ipw_watchdog;
280	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
281	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
282	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
283
284	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
285	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
286	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
287	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
288
289	/* set device capabilities */
290	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE | IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT |
291	    IEEE80211_C_PMGT | IEEE80211_C_IBSS | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |
292	    IEEE80211_C_WPA;
293
294	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
295	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
296	ic->ic_myaddr[0] = val >> 8;
297	ic->ic_myaddr[1] = val & 0xff;
298	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
299	ic->ic_myaddr[2] = val >> 8;
300	ic->ic_myaddr[3] = val & 0xff;
301	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
302	ic->ic_myaddr[4] = val >> 8;
303	ic->ic_myaddr[5] = val & 0xff;
304
305	/* set supported .11b rates */
306	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = ipw_rateset_11b;
307
308	/* set supported .11b channels (read from EEPROM) */
309	if ((val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_CHANNEL_LIST)) == 0)
310		val = 0x7ff; /* default to channels 1-11 */
311	val <<= 1;
312	for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
313		if (val & (1 << i)) {
314			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
315			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_B);
316			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
317		}
318	}
319
320	/* check support for radio transmitter switch in EEPROM */
321	if (!(ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_RADIO) & 8))
322		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH;
323
324	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
325	/* override state transition machine */
326	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
327	ic->ic_newstate = ipw_newstate;
328	ieee80211_media_init(ic, ipw_media_change, ipw_media_status);
329
330	bpfattach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
331	    sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) + 64, &sc->sc_drvbpf);
332
333	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtapu;
334	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
335	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IPW_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
336
337	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtapu;
338	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
339	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IPW_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
340
341	/*
342	 * Add a few sysctl knobs.
343	 */
344	sc->dwelltime = 100;
345
346	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
347	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "radio",
348	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, ipw_sysctl_radio, "I",
349	    "radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)");
350
351#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
352	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
353	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "stats",
354	    CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, ipw_sysctl_stats, "S",
355	    "statistics");
356#endif
357
358	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
359	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "dwell",
360	    CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->dwelltime, 0,
361	    "channel dwell time (ms) for AP/station scanning");
362
363	/*
364	 * Hook our interrupt after all initialization is complete.
365	 */
366	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
367	    ipw_intr, sc, &sc->sc_ih);
368	if (error != 0) {
369		device_printf(dev, "could not set up interrupt\n");
370		goto fail;
371	}
372
373	if (bootverbose)
374		ieee80211_announce(ic);
375
376	return 0;
377
378fail:	ipw_detach(dev);
379	return ENXIO;
380}
381
382static int
383ipw_detach(device_t dev)
384{
385	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
386	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
387	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
388
389	IPW_LOCK(sc);
390
391	ipw_stop(sc);
392	ipw_free_firmware(sc);
393
394	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
395
396	if (ifp != NULL) {
397		bpfdetach(ifp);
398		ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
399		if_free(ifp);
400	}
401
402	ipw_release(sc);
403
404	if (sc->irq != NULL) {
405		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->sc_ih);
406		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irq_rid, sc->irq);
407	}
408
409	if (sc->mem != NULL)
410		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_rid, sc->mem);
411
412	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
413
414	return 0;
415}
416
417static int
418ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *sc)
419{
420	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
421	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
422	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
423	bus_addr_t physaddr;
424	int error, i;
425
426	/*
427	 * Allocate and map tx ring.
428	 */
429	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
430	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_TBD_SZ, 1, IPW_TBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
431	    NULL, &sc->tbd_dmat);
432	if (error != 0) {
433		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx ring DMA tag\n");
434		goto fail;
435	}
436
437	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->tbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->tbd_list,
438	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->tbd_map);
439	if (error != 0) {
440		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
441		    "could not allocate tx ring DMA memory\n");
442		goto fail;
443	}
444
445	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, sc->tbd_list,
446	    IPW_TBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->tbd_phys, 0);
447	if (error != 0) {
448		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map tx ring DMA memory\n");
449		goto fail;
450	}
451
452	/*
453	 * Allocate and map rx ring.
454	 */
455	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
456	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_RBD_SZ, 1, IPW_RBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
457	    NULL, &sc->rbd_dmat);
458	if (error != 0) {
459		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx ring DMA tag\n");
460		goto fail;
461	}
462
463	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->rbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->rbd_list,
464	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->rbd_map);
465	if (error != 0) {
466		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
467		    "could not allocate rx ring DMA memory\n");
468		goto fail;
469	}
470
471	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, sc->rbd_list,
472	    IPW_RBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->rbd_phys, 0);
473	if (error != 0) {
474		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map rx ring DMA memory\n");
475		goto fail;
476	}
477
478	/*
479	 * Allocate and map status ring.
480	 */
481	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
482	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 1, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 0,
483	    NULL, NULL, &sc->status_dmat);
484	if (error != 0) {
485		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
486		    "could not create status ring DMA tag\n");
487		goto fail;
488	}
489
490	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->status_dmat, (void **)&sc->status_list,
491	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->status_map);
492	if (error != 0) {
493		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
494		    "could not allocate status ring DMA memory\n");
495		goto fail;
496	}
497
498	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map,
499	    sc->status_list, IPW_STATUS_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->status_phys,
500	    0);
501	if (error != 0) {
502		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
503		    "could not map status ring DMA memory\n");
504		goto fail;
505	}
506
507	/*
508	 * Allocate command DMA map.
509	 */
510	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
511	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 1,
512	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->cmd_dmat);
513	if (error != 0) {
514		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create command DMA tag\n");
515		goto fail;
516	}
517
518	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->cmd_dmat, 0, &sc->cmd_map);
519	if (error != 0) {
520		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
521		    "could not create command DMA map\n");
522		goto fail;
523	}
524
525	/*
526	 * Allocate headers DMA maps.
527	 */
528	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
529	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 1,
530	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->hdr_dmat);
531	if (error != 0) {
532		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create header DMA tag\n");
533		goto fail;
534	}
535
536	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_shdr);
537	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
538		shdr = &sc->shdr_list[i];
539		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->hdr_dmat, 0, &shdr->map);
540		if (error != 0) {
541			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
542			    "could not create header DMA map\n");
543			goto fail;
544		}
545		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
546	}
547
548	/*
549	 * Allocate tx buffers DMA maps.
550	 */
551	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
552	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, IPW_MAX_NSEG, MCLBYTES, 0,
553	    NULL, NULL, &sc->txbuf_dmat);
554	if (error != 0) {
555		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx DMA tag\n");
556		goto fail;
557	}
558
559	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_sbuf);
560	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
561		sbuf = &sc->tx_sbuf_list[i];
562		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->txbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
563		if (error != 0) {
564			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
565			    "could not create tx DMA map\n");
566			goto fail;
567		}
568		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
569	}
570
571	/*
572	 * Initialize tx ring.
573	 */
574	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++) {
575		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
576		sbd->bd = &sc->tbd_list[i];
577		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
578	}
579
580	/*
581	 * Pre-allocate rx buffers and DMA maps.
582	 */
583	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
584	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL,
585	    NULL, &sc->rxbuf_dmat);
586	if (error != 0) {
587		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx DMA tag\n");
588		goto fail;
589	}
590
591	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
592		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
593		sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
594		sbd->bd = &sc->rbd_list[i];
595
596		sbuf->m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
597		if (sbuf->m == NULL) {
598			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
599			    "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
600			error = ENOMEM;
601			goto fail;
602		}
603
604		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->rxbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
605		if (error != 0) {
606			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
607			    "could not create rx DMA map\n");
608			goto fail;
609		}
610
611		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
612		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
613		    &physaddr, 0);
614		if (error != 0) {
615			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
616			    "could not map rx DMA memory\n");
617			goto fail;
618		}
619
620		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
621		sbd->priv = sbuf;
622		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
623		sbd->bd->len = htole32(MCLBYTES);
624	}
625
626	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
627
628	return 0;
629
630fail:	ipw_release(sc);
631	return error;
632}
633
634static void
635ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *sc)
636{
637	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
638	int i;
639
640	if (sc->tbd_dmat != NULL) {
641		if (sc->stbd_list != NULL) {
642			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map);
643			bus_dmamem_free(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_list,
644			    sc->tbd_map);
645		}
646		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->tbd_dmat);
647	}
648
649	if (sc->rbd_dmat != NULL) {
650		if (sc->rbd_list != NULL) {
651			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map);
652			bus_dmamem_free(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_list,
653			    sc->rbd_map);
654		}
655		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rbd_dmat);
656	}
657
658	if (sc->status_dmat != NULL) {
659		if (sc->status_list != NULL) {
660			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map);
661			bus_dmamem_free(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_list,
662			    sc->status_map);
663		}
664		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->status_dmat);
665	}
666
667	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
668		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
669
670	if (sc->cmd_dmat != NULL) {
671		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
672		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat);
673	}
674
675	if (sc->hdr_dmat != NULL) {
676		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++)
677			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat, sc->shdr_list[i].map);
678		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat);
679	}
680
681	if (sc->txbuf_dmat != NULL) {
682		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
683			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat,
684			    sc->tx_sbuf_list[i].map);
685		}
686		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat);
687	}
688
689	if (sc->rxbuf_dmat != NULL) {
690		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
691			sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
692			if (sbuf->m != NULL) {
693				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
694				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
695				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
696				m_freem(sbuf->m);
697			}
698			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
699		}
700		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat);
701	}
702}
703
704static int
705ipw_shutdown(device_t dev)
706{
707	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
708
709	ipw_stop(sc);
710
711	return 0;
712}
713
714static int
715ipw_suspend(device_t dev)
716{
717	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
718
719	ipw_stop(sc);
720
721	return 0;
722}
723
724static int
725ipw_resume(device_t dev)
726{
727	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
728	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp;
729
730	IPW_LOCK(sc);
731
732	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
733
734	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
735		ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc);
736		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
737			ifp->if_start(ifp);
738	}
739
740	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
741
742	return 0;
743}
744
745static int
746ipw_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
747{
748	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
749	int error;
750
751	IPW_LOCK(sc);
752
753	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
754	if (error != ENETRESET) {
755		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
756		return error;
757	}
758
759	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
760		ipw_init(sc);
761
762	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
763
764	return 0;
765}
766
767/*
768 * The firmware automaticly adapt the transmit speed. We report the current
769 * transmit speed here.
770 */
771static void
772ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
773{
774#define N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))
775	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
776	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
777	static const struct {
778		uint32_t	val;
779		int		rate;
780	} rates[] = {
781		{ IPW_RATE_DS1,   2 },
782		{ IPW_RATE_DS2,   4 },
783		{ IPW_RATE_DS5,  11 },
784		{ IPW_RATE_DS11, 22 },
785	};
786	uint32_t val;
787	int rate, i;
788
789	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
790	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
791	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
792		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
793
794	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
795	val = ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_TX_RATE) & 0xf;
796
797	/* convert ipw rate to 802.11 rate */
798	for (i = 0; i < N(rates) && rates[i].val != val; i++);
799	rate = (i < N(rates)) ? rates[i].rate : 0;
800
801	imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_11B;
802	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
803	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
804	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
805		break;
806
807	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
808		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_IBSS;
809		break;
810
811	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
812		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
813		break;
814
815	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
816	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
817		/* should not get there */
818		break;
819	}
820#undef N
821}
822
823static int
824ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
825{
826	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
827	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
828	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
829	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
830	uint32_t len;
831
832	switch (nstate) {
833	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
834		DELAY(200); /* firmware needs a short delay here */
835
836		len = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
837		ipw_read_table2(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_BSSID, macaddr, &len);
838
839		ni = ieee80211_find_node(&ic->ic_scan, macaddr);
840		if (ni == NULL)
841			break;
842
843		ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
844		ieee80211_sta_join(ic, ni);
845		ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
846
847		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
848			ieee80211_notify_node_join(ic, ni, 1);
849		break;
850
851	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
852	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
853	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
854	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
855		break;
856	}
857
858	ic->ic_state = nstate;
859	return 0;
860}
861
862/*
863 * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
864 */
865static uint16_t
866ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
867{
868	uint32_t tmp;
869	uint16_t val;
870	int n;
871
872	/* clock C once before the first command */
873	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
874	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
875	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
876	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
877
878	/* write start bit (1) */
879	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
880	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
881
882	/* write READ opcode (10) */
883	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
884	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
885	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
886	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
887
888	/* write address A7-A0 */
889	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
890		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
891		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
892		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
893		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IPW_EEPROM_C);
894	}
895
896	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
897
898	/* read data Q15-Q0 */
899	val = 0;
900	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
901		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
902		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
903		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IPW_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
904		val |= ((tmp & IPW_EEPROM_Q) >> IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
905	}
906
907	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
908
909	/* clear Chip Select and clock C */
910	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
911	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
912	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_C);
913
914	return le16toh(val);
915}
916
917static void
918ipw_command_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
919{
920	struct ipw_cmd *cmd;
921
922	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
923
924	cmd = mtod(sbuf->m, struct ipw_cmd *);
925
926	DPRINTFN(2, ("cmd ack'ed (%u, %u, %u, %u, %u)\n", le32toh(cmd->type),
927	    le32toh(cmd->subtype), le32toh(cmd->seq), le32toh(cmd->len),
928	    le32toh(cmd->status)));
929
930	wakeup(sc);
931}
932
933static void
934ipw_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
935{
936	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
937	uint32_t state;
938
939	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
940
941	state = le32toh(*mtod(sbuf->m, uint32_t *));
942
943	DPRINTFN(2, ("entering state %u\n", state));
944
945	switch (state) {
946	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATED:
947		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
948		break;
949
950	case IPW_STATE_SCANNING:
951		/* don't leave run state on background scan */
952		if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
953			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
954
955		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN;
956		break;
957
958	case IPW_STATE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
959		ieee80211_notify_scan_done(ic);
960		ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SCAN;
961		break;
962
963	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATION_LOST:
964		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
965		break;
966
967	case IPW_STATE_RADIO_DISABLED:
968		ic->ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
969		ipw_stop(sc);
970		break;
971	}
972}
973
974/*
975 * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
976 * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
977 */
978static void
979ipw_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
980{
981	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
982	uint8_t subtype;
983	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
984
985	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
986
987	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
988		return;
989
990	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
991
992	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
993	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
994		return;
995
996	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
997	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
998
999	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
1000	while (frm < efrm) {
1001		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS)
1002#if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
1003		if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1004#endif
1005			ic->ic_bss->ni_chan = &ic->ic_channels[frm[2]];
1006
1007		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1008	}
1009}
1010
1011static void
1012ipw_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_status *status,
1013    struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
1014{
1015	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1016	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1017	struct mbuf *m;
1018	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1019	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1020	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1021	int error;
1022
1023	if (le32toh(status->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_min) ||
1024	    le32toh(status->len) > MCLBYTES)
1025		return;
1026
1027	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1028	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1029
1030	/* finalize mbuf */
1031	m = sbuf->m;
1032	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1033	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = le32toh(status->len);
1034
1035	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1036		struct ipw_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1037
1038		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1039		tap->wr_antsignal = status->rssi;
1040		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_freq);
1041		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_flags);
1042
1043		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
1044	}
1045
1046	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1047		ipw_fix_channel(ic, m);
1048
1049	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1050	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1051
1052	/* send the frame to the 802.11 layer */
1053	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, status->rssi, 0);
1054
1055	/* node is no longer needed */
1056	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1057
1058	m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1059	if (m == NULL) {
1060		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
1061		sbuf->m = NULL;
1062		return;
1063	}
1064
1065	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, mtod(m, void *),
1066	    MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1067	if (error != 0) {
1068		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map rx DMA memory\n");
1069		m_freem(m);
1070		sbuf->m = NULL;
1071		return;
1072	}
1073
1074	sbuf->m = m;
1075	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1076
1077	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u, rssi=%u\n", le32toh(status->len),
1078	    status->rssi));
1079
1080	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1081}
1082
1083static void
1084ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1085{
1086	struct ipw_status *status;
1087	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1088	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1089	uint32_t r, i;
1090
1091	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1092		return;
1093
1094	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ);
1095
1096	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1097
1098	for (i = (sc->rxcur + 1) % IPW_NRBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NRBD) {
1099		status = &sc->status_list[i];
1100		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
1101		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1102
1103		switch (le16toh(status->code) & 0xf) {
1104		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_COMMAND:
1105			ipw_command_intr(sc, sbuf);
1106			break;
1107
1108		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NEWSTATE:
1109			ipw_newstate_intr(sc, sbuf);
1110			break;
1111
1112		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_3:
1113		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_11:
1114			ipw_data_intr(sc, status, sbd, sbuf);
1115			break;
1116
1117		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NOTIFICATION:
1118			DPRINTFN(2, ("received notification\n"));
1119			break;
1120
1121		default:
1122			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown status code %u\n",
1123			    le16toh(status->code));
1124		}
1125
1126		/* firmware was killed, stop processing received frames */
1127		if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1128			return;
1129
1130		sbd->bd->flags = 0;
1131	}
1132
1133	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1134
1135	/* kick the firmware */
1136	sc->rxcur = (r == 0) ? IPW_NRBD - 1 : r - 1;
1137	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
1138}
1139
1140static void
1141ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd)
1142{
1143	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1144	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1145
1146	switch (sbd->type) {
1147	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND:
1148		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map,
1149		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1150		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
1151		break;
1152
1153	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER:
1154		shdr = sbd->priv;
1155		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1156		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map);
1157		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
1158		break;
1159
1160	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA:
1161		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1162		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
1163		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1164		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1165		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
1166
1167		m_freem(sbuf->m);
1168		ieee80211_free_node(sbuf->ni);
1169
1170		sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1171		break;
1172	}
1173
1174	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1175}
1176
1177static void
1178ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1179{
1180	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp;
1181	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1182	uint32_t r, i;
1183
1184	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1185		return;
1186
1187	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ);
1188
1189	for (i = (sc->txold + 1) % IPW_NTBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NTBD) {
1190		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
1191
1192		if (sbd->type == IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA)
1193			ifp->if_opackets++;
1194
1195		ipw_release_sbd(sc, sbd);
1196		sc->txfree++;
1197	}
1198
1199	/* remember what the firmware has processed */
1200	sc->txold = (r == 0) ? IPW_NTBD - 1 : r - 1;
1201
1202	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1203	ipw_start(ifp);
1204}
1205
1206static void
1207ipw_intr(void *arg)
1208{
1209	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
1210	uint32_t r;
1211
1212	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1213
1214	if ((r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR)) == 0 || r == 0xffffffff) {
1215		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1216		return;
1217	}
1218
1219	/* disable interrupts */
1220	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1221
1222	if (r & (IPW_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IPW_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)) {
1223		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "fatal error\n");
1224		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1225		ipw_stop(sc);
1226	}
1227
1228	if (r & IPW_INTR_FW_INIT_DONE) {
1229		if (!(r & (IPW_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IPW_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)))
1230			wakeup(sc);
1231	}
1232
1233	if (r & IPW_INTR_RX_TRANSFER)
1234		ipw_rx_intr(sc);
1235
1236	if (r & IPW_INTR_TX_TRANSFER)
1237		ipw_tx_intr(sc);
1238
1239	/* acknowledge all interrupts */
1240	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR, r);
1241
1242	/* re-enable interrupts */
1243	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1244
1245	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1246}
1247
1248static void
1249ipw_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
1250{
1251	if (error != 0)
1252		return;
1253
1254	KASSERT(nseg == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nseg));
1255
1256	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
1257}
1258
1259/*
1260 * Send a command to the firmware and wait for the acknowledgement.
1261 */
1262static int
1263ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t type, void *data, uint32_t len)
1264{
1265	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1266	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1267	int error;
1268
1269	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1270
1271	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, &sc->cmd,
1272	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1273	if (error != 0) {
1274		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map command DMA memory\n");
1275		return error;
1276	}
1277
1278	sc->cmd.type = htole32(type);
1279	sc->cmd.subtype = 0;
1280	sc->cmd.len = htole32(len);
1281	sc->cmd.seq = 0;
1282	bcopy(data, sc->cmd.data, len);
1283
1284	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND;
1285	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1286	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_cmd));
1287	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1;
1288	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_COMMAND |
1289	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1290
1291	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1292	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1293
1294	DPRINTFN(2, ("sending command (%u, %u, %u, %u)\n", type, 0, 0, len));
1295
1296	/* kick firmware */
1297	sc->txfree--;
1298	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1299	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1300
1301	/* wait at most one second for command to complete */
1302	return msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwcmd", hz);
1303}
1304
1305static int
1306ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1307{
1308	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1309	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1310	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1311	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1312	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1313	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1314	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1315	struct mbuf *mnew;
1316	bus_dma_segment_t segs[IPW_MAX_NSEG];
1317	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1318	int nsegs, error, i;
1319
1320	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1321
1322	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1323		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0);
1324		if (k == NULL) {
1325			m_freem(m0);
1326			return ENOBUFS;
1327		}
1328
1329		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1330		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1331	}
1332
1333	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1334		struct ipw_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1335
1336		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1337		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_freq);
1338		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_flags);
1339
1340		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0);
1341	}
1342
1343	shdr = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_shdr);
1344	sbuf = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_sbuf);
1345	KASSERT(shdr != NULL && sbuf != NULL, ("empty sw hdr/buf pool"));
1346
1347	shdr->hdr.type = htole32(IPW_HDR_TYPE_SEND);
1348	shdr->hdr.subtype = 0;
1349	shdr->hdr.encrypted = (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) ? 1 : 0;
1350	shdr->hdr.encrypt = 0;
1351	shdr->hdr.keyidx = 0;
1352	shdr->hdr.keysz = 0;
1353	shdr->hdr.fragmentsz = 0;
1354	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.src_addr, wh->i_addr2);
1355	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1356		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr3);
1357	else
1358		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr1);
1359
1360	/* trim IEEE802.11 header */
1361	m_adj(m0, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
1362
1363	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0, segs,
1364	    &nsegs, 0);
1365	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1366		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1367		    error);
1368		m_freem(m0);
1369		return error;
1370	}
1371	if (error != 0) {
1372		mnew = m_defrag(m0, M_DONTWAIT);
1373		if (mnew == NULL) {
1374			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1375			    "could not defragment mbuf\n");
1376			m_freem(m0);
1377			return ENOBUFS;
1378		}
1379		m0 = mnew;
1380
1381		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0,
1382		    segs, &nsegs, 0);
1383		if (error != 0) {
1384			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1385			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1386			m_freem(m0);
1387			return error;
1388		}
1389	}
1390
1391	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, &shdr->hdr,
1392	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1393	if (error != 0) {
1394		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map header DMA memory\n");
1395		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1396		m_freem(m0);
1397		return error;
1398	}
1399
1400	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, next);
1401	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, next);
1402
1403	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1404	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER;
1405	sbd->priv = shdr;
1406	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1407	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_hdr));
1408	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1 + nsegs;
1409	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3 |
1410	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1411
1412	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending tx hdr (%u, %u, %u, %u, %6D, %6D)\n",
1413	    shdr->hdr.type, shdr->hdr.subtype, shdr->hdr.encrypted,
1414	    shdr->hdr.encrypt, shdr->hdr.src_addr, ":", shdr->hdr.dst_addr,
1415	    ":"));
1416
1417	sc->txfree--;
1418	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1419
1420	sbuf->m = m0;
1421	sbuf->ni = ni;
1422
1423	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1424		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1425
1426		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr);
1427		sbd->bd->len = htole32(segs[i].ds_len);
1428		sbd->bd->nfrag = 0;
1429		sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3;
1430		if (i == nsegs - 1) {
1431			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
1432			sbd->priv = sbuf;
1433			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1434		} else {
1435			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1436			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1437		}
1438
1439		DPRINTFN(5, ("sending fragment (%d, %d)\n", i, segs[i].ds_len));
1440
1441		sc->txfree--;
1442		sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1443	}
1444
1445	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1446	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1447	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1448
1449	/* kick firmware */
1450	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1451
1452	return 0;
1453}
1454
1455static void
1456ipw_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1457{
1458	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1459	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1460	struct mbuf *m0;
1461	struct ether_header *eh;
1462	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1463
1464	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1465
1466	if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1467		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1468		return;
1469	}
1470
1471	for (;;) {
1472		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1473		if (m0 == NULL)
1474			break;
1475
1476		if (sc->txfree < 1 + IPW_MAX_NSEG) {
1477			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1478			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1479			break;
1480		}
1481
1482		if (m0->m_len < sizeof (struct ether_header) &&
1483		    (m0 = m_pullup(m0, sizeof (struct ether_header))) == NULL)
1484			continue;
1485
1486		eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
1487		ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
1488		if (ni == NULL) {
1489			m_freem(m0);
1490			continue;
1491		}
1492		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m0);
1493
1494		m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
1495		if (m0 == NULL) {
1496			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1497			continue;
1498		}
1499
1500		if (ic->ic_rawbpf != NULL)
1501			bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0);
1502
1503		if (ipw_tx_start(ifp, m0, ni) != 0) {
1504			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1505			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1506			break;
1507		}
1508
1509		/* start watchdog timer */
1510		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1511		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1512	}
1513
1514	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1515}
1516
1517static void
1518ipw_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1519{
1520	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1521	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1522
1523	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1524
1525	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1526		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1527			if_printf(ifp, "device timeout\n");
1528			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1529			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1530			ipw_stop(sc);
1531			return;
1532		}
1533		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1534	}
1535
1536	ieee80211_watchdog(ic);
1537}
1538
1539static int
1540ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1541{
1542	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1543	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1544	struct ifreq *ifr;
1545	int error = 0;
1546
1547	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1548
1549	switch (cmd) {
1550	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1551		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1552			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1553				ipw_init(sc);
1554		} else {
1555			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1556				ipw_stop(sc);
1557		}
1558		break;
1559
1560	case SIOCSLOADFW:
1561		/* only super-user can do that! */
1562		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
1563			break;
1564
1565		ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1566		error = ipw_cache_firmware(sc, ifr->ifr_data);
1567		break;
1568
1569	case SIOCSKILLFW:
1570		/* only super-user can do that! */
1571		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
1572			break;
1573
1574		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1575		ipw_stop(sc);
1576		ipw_free_firmware(sc);
1577		break;
1578
1579	default:
1580		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, cmd, data);
1581	}
1582
1583	if (error == ENETRESET) {
1584		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
1585		    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
1586			ipw_init(sc);
1587		error = 0;
1588	}
1589
1590	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1591
1592	return error;
1593}
1594
1595static void
1596ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1597{
1598	int ntries;
1599
1600	/* disable interrupts */
1601	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1602
1603	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1604	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1605		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) & IPW_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1606			break;
1607		DELAY(10);
1608	}
1609	if (ntries == 50)
1610		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1611
1612	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) |
1613	    IPW_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1614
1615	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
1616}
1617
1618static int
1619ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1620{
1621	int ntries;
1622
1623	ipw_stop_master(sc);
1624
1625	/* move adapter to D0 state */
1626	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) |
1627	    IPW_CTL_INIT);
1628
1629	/* wait for clock stabilization */
1630	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1631		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) & IPW_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1632			break;
1633		DELAY(200);
1634	}
1635	if (ntries == 1000)
1636		return EIO;
1637
1638	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) |
1639	    IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
1640
1641	DELAY(10);
1642
1643	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) |
1644	    IPW_CTL_INIT);
1645
1646	return 0;
1647}
1648
1649/*
1650 * Upload the microcode to the device.
1651 */
1652static int
1653ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_char *uc, int size)
1654{
1655	int ntries;
1656
1657	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
1658	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1659
1660	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1661	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1662
1663	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1664	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1665
1666	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1667	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1668	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1669
1670	MEM_WRITE_MULTI_1(sc, 0x210010, uc, size);
1671
1672	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1673	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1674	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1675
1676	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1677	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1678
1679	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1680	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1681
1682	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1683	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1684
1685	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1686		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x210000) & 1)
1687			break;
1688		DELAY(10);
1689	}
1690	if (ntries == 10) {
1691		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1692		    "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
1693		return EIO;
1694	}
1695
1696	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
1697
1698	return 0;
1699}
1700
1701/* set of macros to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
1702#define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
1703#define GETLE16(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8)
1704static int
1705ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_char *fw, int size)
1706{
1707	u_char *p, *end;
1708	uint32_t dst;
1709	uint16_t len;
1710	int error;
1711
1712	p = fw;
1713	end = fw + size;
1714	while (p < end) {
1715		dst = GETLE32(p); p += 4;
1716		len = GETLE16(p); p += 2;
1717
1718		ipw_write_mem_1(sc, dst, p, len);
1719		p += len;
1720	}
1721
1722	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, IPW_IO_GPIO1_ENABLE | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK |
1723	    IPW_IO_LED_OFF);
1724
1725	/* enable interrupts */
1726	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1727
1728	/* kick the firmware */
1729	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1730
1731	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) |
1732	    IPW_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
1733
1734	/* wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
1735	if ((error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwinit", hz)) != 0) {
1736		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for firmware "
1737		    "initialization to complete\n");
1738		return error;
1739	}
1740
1741	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO) |
1742	    IPW_IO_GPIO1_MASK | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK);
1743
1744	return 0;
1745}
1746
1747/*
1748 * Store firmware into kernel memory so we can download it when we need to,
1749 * e.g when the adapter wakes up from suspend mode.
1750 */
1751static int
1752ipw_cache_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc, void *data)
1753{
1754	struct ipw_firmware *fw = &sc->fw;
1755	struct ipw_firmware_hdr hdr;
1756	u_char *p = data;
1757	int error;
1758
1759	ipw_free_firmware(sc);
1760
1761	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1762
1763	if ((error = copyin(data, &hdr, sizeof hdr)) != 0)
1764		goto fail1;
1765
1766	fw->main_size  = le32toh(hdr.main_size);
1767	fw->ucode_size = le32toh(hdr.ucode_size);
1768	p += sizeof hdr;
1769
1770	fw->main = malloc(fw->main_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1771	if (fw->main == NULL) {
1772		error = ENOMEM;
1773		goto fail1;
1774	}
1775
1776	fw->ucode = malloc(fw->ucode_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1777	if (fw->ucode == NULL) {
1778		error = ENOMEM;
1779		goto fail2;
1780	}
1781
1782	if ((error = copyin(p, fw->main, fw->main_size)) != 0)
1783		goto fail3;
1784
1785	p += fw->main_size;
1786	if ((error = copyin(p, fw->ucode, fw->ucode_size)) != 0)
1787		goto fail3;
1788
1789	DPRINTF(("Firmware cached: main %u, ucode %u\n", fw->main_size,
1790	    fw->ucode_size));
1791
1792	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1793
1794	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
1795
1796	return 0;
1797
1798fail3:	free(fw->ucode, M_DEVBUF);
1799fail2:	free(fw->main, M_DEVBUF);
1800fail1:	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1801
1802	return error;
1803}
1804
1805static void
1806ipw_free_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1807{
1808	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_CACHED))
1809		return;
1810
1811	free(sc->fw.main, M_DEVBUF);
1812	free(sc->fw.ucode, M_DEVBUF);
1813
1814	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
1815}
1816
1817static int
1818ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1819{
1820	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1821	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1822	struct ipw_security security;
1823	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1824	struct ipw_wep_key wepkey;
1825	struct ipw_scan_options options;
1826	struct ipw_configuration config;
1827	uint32_t data;
1828	int error, i;
1829
1830	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
1831	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1832	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
1833		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_BSS);
1834		break;
1835
1836	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1837	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
1838		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_IBSS);
1839		break;
1840
1841	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
1842		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_MONITOR);
1843		break;
1844	}
1845	DPRINTF(("Setting mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1846	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
1847	if (error != 0)
1848		return error;
1849
1850	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1851	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1852		data = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_ibss_chan));
1853		DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1854		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &data, sizeof data);
1855		if (error != 0)
1856			return error;
1857	}
1858
1859	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1860		DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
1861		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
1862	}
1863
1864	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
1865	DPRINTF(("Setting MAC address to %6D\n", ic->ic_myaddr, ":"));
1866	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, ic->ic_myaddr,
1867	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1868	if (error != 0)
1869		return error;
1870
1871	config.flags = htole32(IPW_CFG_BSS_MASK | IPW_CFG_IBSS_MASK |
1872	    IPW_CFG_PREAMBLE_AUTO | IPW_CFG_802_1x_ENABLE);
1873	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
1874		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_IBSS_AUTO_START);
1875	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1876		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_PROMISCUOUS);
1877	config.bss_chan = htole32(0x3fff); /* channels 1-14 */
1878	config.ibss_chan = htole32(0x7ff); /* channels 1-11 */
1879	DPRINTF(("Setting configuration to 0x%x\n", le32toh(config.flags)));
1880	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config);
1881	if (error != 0)
1882		return error;
1883
1884	data = htole32(0x3); /* 1, 2 */
1885	DPRINTF(("Setting basic tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
1886	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
1887	if (error != 0)
1888		return error;
1889
1890	data = htole32(0xf); /* 1, 2, 5.5, 11 */
1891	DPRINTF(("Setting tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
1892	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
1893	if (error != 0)
1894		return error;
1895
1896	data = htole32(IPW_POWER_MODE_CAM);
1897	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1898	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
1899	if (error != 0)
1900		return error;
1901
1902	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
1903		data = htole32(32); /* default value */
1904		DPRINTF(("Setting tx power index to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1905		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX, &data,
1906		    sizeof data);
1907		if (error != 0)
1908			return error;
1909	}
1910
1911	data = htole32(ic->ic_rtsthreshold);
1912	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1913	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
1914	if (error != 0)
1915		return error;
1916
1917	data = htole32(ic->ic_fragthreshold);
1918	DPRINTF(("Setting frag threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1919	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
1920	if (error != 0)
1921		return error;
1922
1923#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
1924	if (ipw_debug > 0) {
1925		printf("Setting ESSID to ");
1926		ieee80211_print_essid(ic->ic_des_essid, ic->ic_des_esslen);
1927		printf("\n");
1928	}
1929#endif
1930	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID, ic->ic_des_essid,
1931	    ic->ic_des_esslen);
1932	if (error != 0)
1933		return error;
1934
1935	/* no mandatory BSSID */
1936	DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to null\n"));
1937	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID, NULL, 0);
1938	if (error != 0)
1939		return error;
1940
1941	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID) {
1942		DPRINTF(("Setting desired BSSID to %6D\n", ic->ic_des_bssid,
1943		    ":"));
1944		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_DESIRED_BSSID,
1945		    ic->ic_des_bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1946		if (error != 0)
1947			return error;
1948	}
1949
1950	bzero(&security, sizeof security);
1951	security.authmode = (ic->ic_bss->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) ?
1952	    IPW_AUTH_SHARED : IPW_AUTH_OPEN;
1953	security.ciphers = htole32(IPW_CIPHER_NONE);
1954	DPRINTF(("Setting authmode to %u\n", security.authmode));
1955	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFORMATION, &security,
1956	    sizeof security);
1957	if (error != 0)
1958		return error;
1959
1960	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1961		k = ic->ic_crypto.cs_nw_keys;
1962		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++, k++) {
1963			if (k->wk_keylen == 0)
1964				continue;
1965
1966			wepkey.idx = i;
1967			wepkey.len = k->wk_keylen;
1968			bzero(wepkey.key, sizeof wepkey.key);
1969			bcopy(k->wk_key, wepkey.key, k->wk_keylen);
1970			DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n",
1971			    wepkey.idx, wepkey.len));
1972			error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
1973			    sizeof wepkey);
1974			if (error != 0)
1975				return error;
1976		}
1977
1978		data = htole32(ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey);
1979		DPRINTF(("Setting wep tx key index to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1980		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX, &data,
1981		    sizeof data);
1982		if (error != 0)
1983			return error;
1984	}
1985
1986	data = htole32((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? IPW_WEPON : 0);
1987	DPRINTF(("Setting wep flags to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
1988	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS, &data, sizeof data);
1989	if (error != 0)
1990		return error;
1991
1992#if 0
1993	struct ipw_wpa_ie ie;
1994
1995	bzero(&ie, sizeof ie);
1996	ie.len = htole32(sizeof (struct ieee80211_ie_wpa));
1997	DPRINTF(("Setting wpa ie\n"));
1998	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WPA_IE, &ie, sizeof ie);
1999	if (error != 0)
2000		return error;
2001#endif
2002
2003	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2004		data = htole32(ic->ic_lintval);
2005		DPRINTF(("Setting beacon interval to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2006		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BEACON_INTERVAL, &data,
2007		    sizeof data);
2008		if (error != 0)
2009			return error;
2010	}
2011
2012	options.flags = 0;
2013	options.channels = htole32(0x3fff); /* scan channels 1-14 */
2014	DPRINTF(("Setting scan options to 0x%x\n", le32toh(options.flags)));
2015	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS, &options, sizeof options);
2016	if (error != 0)
2017		return error;
2018
2019	/* finally, enable adapter (start scanning for an access point) */
2020	DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
2021	return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
2022}
2023
2024static void
2025ipw_init(void *priv)
2026{
2027	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
2028	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2029	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2030	struct ipw_firmware *fw = &sc->fw;
2031
2032	/* exit immediately if firmware has not been ioctl'd */
2033	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_CACHED)) {
2034		if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_WARNED))
2035			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Please load firmware\n");
2036		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_WARNED;
2037		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2038		return;
2039	}
2040
2041	ipw_stop(sc);
2042
2043	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
2044		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
2045		goto fail;
2046	}
2047
2048	if (ipw_load_ucode(sc, fw->ucode, fw->ucode_size) != 0) {
2049		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2050		goto fail;
2051	}
2052
2053	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2054
2055	/*
2056	 * Setup tx, rx and status rings.
2057	 */
2058	sc->txold = IPW_NTBD - 1;
2059	sc->txcur = 0;
2060	sc->txfree = IPW_NTBD - 2;
2061	sc->rxcur = IPW_NRBD - 1;
2062
2063	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_BASE,  sc->tbd_phys);
2064	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_SIZE,  IPW_NTBD);
2065	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ,  0);
2066	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
2067
2068	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_BASE,  sc->rbd_phys);
2069	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_SIZE,  IPW_NRBD);
2070	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ,  0);
2071	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
2072
2073	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_STATUS_BASE, sc->status_phys);
2074
2075	if (ipw_load_firmware(sc, fw->main, fw->main_size) != 0) {
2076		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load firmware\n");
2077		goto fail;
2078	}
2079
2080	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2081
2082	/* retrieve information tables base addresses */
2083	sc->table1_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE1_BASE);
2084	sc->table2_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE2_BASE);
2085
2086	ipw_write_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_LOCK, 0);
2087
2088	if (ipw_config(sc) != 0) {
2089		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2090		goto fail;
2091	}
2092
2093	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
2094	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2095
2096	return;
2097
2098fail:	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2099	ipw_stop(sc);
2100}
2101
2102static void
2103ipw_stop(void *priv)
2104{
2105	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
2106	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2107	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2108	int i;
2109
2110	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2111
2112	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
2113
2114	/*
2115	 * Release tx buffers.
2116	 */
2117	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
2118		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
2119
2120	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
2121	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2122	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
2123
2124	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2125}
2126
2127#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
2128static int
2129ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2130{
2131	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2132	uint32_t i, size, buf[256];
2133
2134	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED)) {
2135		bzero(buf, sizeof buf);
2136		return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2137	}
2138
2139	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, sc->table1_base);
2140
2141	size = min(CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA), 256);
2142	for (i = 1; i < size; i++)
2143		buf[i] = MEM_READ_4(sc, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA));
2144
2145	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2146}
2147#endif
2148
2149static int
2150ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2151{
2152	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2153	int val;
2154
2155	val = !((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH) &&
2156	        (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO) & IPW_IO_RADIO_DISABLED));
2157
2158	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof val);
2159}
2160
2161static uint32_t
2162ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off)
2163{
2164	return MEM_READ_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off));
2165}
2166
2167static void
2168ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, uint32_t info)
2169{
2170	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off), info);
2171}
2172
2173static int
2174ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, void *buf, uint32_t *len)
2175{
2176	uint32_t addr, info;
2177	uint16_t count, size;
2178	uint32_t total;
2179
2180	/* addr[4] + count[2] + size[2] */
2181	addr = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off);
2182	info = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off + 4);
2183
2184	count = info >> 16;
2185	size = info & 0xffff;
2186	total = count * size;
2187
2188	if (total > *len) {
2189		*len = total;
2190		return EINVAL;
2191	}
2192
2193	*len = total;
2194	ipw_read_mem_1(sc, addr, buf, total);
2195
2196	return 0;
2197}
2198
2199static void
2200ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *datap,
2201    bus_size_t count)
2202{
2203	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2204		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2205		*datap = CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3));
2206	}
2207}
2208
2209static void
2210ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *datap,
2211    bus_size_t count)
2212{
2213	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2214		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2215		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3), *datap);
2216	}
2217}
2218