if_ipw.c revision 147256
1/*	$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ipw/if_ipw.c 147256 2005-06-10 16:49:24Z brooks $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005
5 *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12 *    disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ipw/if_ipw.c 147256 2005-06-10 16:49:24Z brooks $");
32
33/*-
34 * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI driver
35 * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
36 */
37
38#include <sys/param.h>
39#include <sys/sysctl.h>
40#include <sys/sockio.h>
41#include <sys/mbuf.h>
42#include <sys/kernel.h>
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#include <sys/systm.h>
45#include <sys/malloc.h>
46#include <sys/module.h>
47#include <sys/bus.h>
48#include <sys/endian.h>
49
50#include <machine/bus.h>
51#include <machine/resource.h>
52#include <machine/clock.h>
53#include <sys/rman.h>
54
55#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
56#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
57
58#include <net/bpf.h>
59#include <net/if.h>
60#include <net/if_arp.h>
61#include <net/ethernet.h>
62#include <net/if_dl.h>
63#include <net/if_media.h>
64#include <net/if_types.h>
65
66#include <netinet/in.h>
67#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
68#include <netinet/in_var.h>
69#include <netinet/ip.h>
70#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
71
72#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
73#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
74
75#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwreg.h>
76#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwvar.h>
77
78#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
79#define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ipw_debug > 0) printf x; } while (0)
80#define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (ipw_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
81int ipw_debug = 0;
82SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, ipw, CTLFLAG_RW, &ipw_debug, 0, "ipw debug level");
83#else
84#define DPRINTF(x)
85#define DPRINTFN(n, x)
86#endif
87
88MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, pci,  1, 1, 1);
89MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
90
91struct ipw_ident {
92	uint16_t	vendor;
93	uint16_t	device;
94	const char	*name;
95};
96
97static const struct ipw_ident ipw_ident_table[] = {
98	{ 0x8086, 0x1043, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI" },
99
100	{ 0, 0, NULL }
101};
102
103static int	ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *);
104static void	ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *);
105static int	ipw_media_change(struct ifnet *);
106static void	ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
107static int	ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
108static uint16_t	ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *, uint8_t);
109static void	ipw_command_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
110static void	ipw_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
111static void	ipw_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_status *,
112		    struct ipw_soft_bd *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
113static void	ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
114static void	ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_bd *);
115static void	ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
116static void	ipw_intr(void *);
117static void	ipw_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
118static int	ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *, uint32_t);
119static int	ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
120		    struct ieee80211_node *);
121static void	ipw_start(struct ifnet *);
122static void	ipw_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
123static int	ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
124static void	ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *);
125static int	ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *);
126static int	ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *, u_char *, int);
127static int	ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *, u_char *, int);
128static int	ipw_cache_firmware(struct ipw_softc *, void *);
129static void	ipw_free_firmware(struct ipw_softc *);
130static int	ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *);
131static void	ipw_init(void *);
132static void	ipw_stop(void *);
133#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
134static int	ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
135#endif
136static int	ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
137static uint32_t	ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t);
138static void	ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
139static int	ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *,
140		    uint32_t *);
141static void	ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, uint8_t *,
142		    bus_size_t);
143static void	ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, uint8_t *,
144		    bus_size_t);
145
146static int ipw_probe(device_t);
147static int ipw_attach(device_t);
148static int ipw_detach(device_t);
149static int ipw_shutdown(device_t);
150static int ipw_suspend(device_t);
151static int ipw_resume(device_t);
152
153static device_method_t ipw_methods[] = {
154	/* Device interface */
155	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ipw_probe),
156	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ipw_attach),
157	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ipw_detach),
158	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	ipw_shutdown),
159	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	ipw_suspend),
160	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	ipw_resume),
161
162	{ 0, 0 }
163};
164
165static driver_t ipw_driver = {
166	"ipw",
167	ipw_methods,
168	sizeof (struct ipw_softc)
169};
170
171static devclass_t ipw_devclass;
172
173DRIVER_MODULE(ipw, pci, ipw_driver, ipw_devclass, 0, 0);
174
175/*
176 * Supported rates for 802.11b mode (in 500Kbps unit).
177 */
178static const struct ieee80211_rateset ipw_rateset_11b =
179	{ 4, { 2, 4, 11, 22 } };
180
181static __inline uint8_t
182MEM_READ_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
183{
184	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
185	return CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
186}
187
188static __inline uint32_t
189MEM_READ_4(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
190{
191	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
192	return CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
193}
194
195static int
196ipw_probe(device_t dev)
197{
198	const struct ipw_ident *ident;
199
200	for (ident = ipw_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
201		if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == ident->vendor &&
202		    pci_get_device(dev) == ident->device) {
203			device_set_desc(dev, ident->name);
204			return 0;
205		}
206	}
207	return ENXIO;
208}
209
210/* Base Address Register */
211#define IPW_PCI_BAR0	0x10
212
213static int
214ipw_attach(device_t dev)
215{
216	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
217	struct ifnet *ifp;
218	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
219	uint16_t val;
220	int error, i;
221
222	sc->sc_dev = dev;
223
224	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
225	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
226
227	if (pci_get_powerstate(dev) != PCI_POWERSTATE_D0) {
228		device_printf(dev, "chip is in D%d power mode "
229		    "-- setting to D0\n", pci_get_powerstate(dev));
230		pci_set_powerstate(dev, PCI_POWERSTATE_D0);
231	}
232
233	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
234
235	/* enable bus-mastering */
236	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
237
238	sc->mem_rid = IPW_PCI_BAR0;
239	sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->mem_rid,
240	    RF_ACTIVE);
241	if (sc->mem == NULL) {
242		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate memory resource\n");
243		goto fail;
244	}
245
246	sc->sc_st = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
247	sc->sc_sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
248
249	sc->irq_rid = 0;
250	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irq_rid,
251	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
252	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
253		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt resource\n");
254		goto fail;
255	}
256
257	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
258		device_printf(dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
259		goto fail;
260	}
261
262	if (ipw_dma_alloc(sc) != 0) {
263		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate DMA resources\n");
264		goto fail;
265	}
266	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
267	if (ifp == NULL) {
268		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
269		goto fail;
270	}
271	ifp->if_softc = sc;
272	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
273	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
274	ifp->if_init = ipw_init;
275	ifp->if_ioctl = ipw_ioctl;
276	ifp->if_start = ipw_start;
277	ifp->if_watchdog = ipw_watchdog;
278	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
279	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
280	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
281
282	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
283	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
284	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
285	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
286
287	/* set device capabilities */
288	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE | IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT |
289	    IEEE80211_C_PMGT | IEEE80211_C_IBSS | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |
290	    IEEE80211_C_WPA;
291
292	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
293	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
294	ic->ic_myaddr[0] = val >> 8;
295	ic->ic_myaddr[1] = val & 0xff;
296	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
297	ic->ic_myaddr[2] = val >> 8;
298	ic->ic_myaddr[3] = val & 0xff;
299	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
300	ic->ic_myaddr[4] = val >> 8;
301	ic->ic_myaddr[5] = val & 0xff;
302
303	/* set supported .11b rates */
304	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = ipw_rateset_11b;
305
306	/* set supported .11b channels (read from EEPROM) */
307	if ((val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_CHANNEL_LIST)) == 0)
308		val = 0x7ff; /* default to channels 1-11 */
309	val <<= 1;
310	for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
311		if (val & (1 << i)) {
312			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
313			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_B);
314			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
315		}
316	}
317
318	/* check support for radio transmitter switch in EEPROM */
319	if (!(ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_RADIO) & 8))
320		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH;
321
322	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
323	/* override state transition machine */
324	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
325	ic->ic_newstate = ipw_newstate;
326	ieee80211_media_init(ic, ipw_media_change, ipw_media_status);
327
328	bpfattach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
329	    sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) + 64, &sc->sc_drvbpf);
330
331	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtapu;
332	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
333	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IPW_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
334
335	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtapu;
336	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
337	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IPW_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
338
339	/*
340	 * Add a few sysctl knobs.
341	 */
342	sc->dwelltime = 100;
343
344	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
345	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "radio",
346	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, ipw_sysctl_radio, "I",
347	    "radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)");
348
349#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
350	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
351	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "stats",
352	    CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, ipw_sysctl_stats, "S",
353	    "statistics");
354#endif
355
356	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
357	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "dwell",
358	    CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->dwelltime, 0,
359	    "channel dwell time (ms) for AP/station scanning");
360
361	/*
362	 * Hook our interrupt after all initialization is complete.
363	 */
364	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
365	    ipw_intr, sc, &sc->sc_ih);
366	if (error != 0) {
367		device_printf(dev, "could not set up interrupt\n");
368		goto fail;
369	}
370
371	if (bootverbose)
372		ieee80211_announce(ic);
373
374	return 0;
375
376fail:	ipw_detach(dev);
377	return ENXIO;
378}
379
380static int
381ipw_detach(device_t dev)
382{
383	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
384	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
385	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
386
387	IPW_LOCK(sc);
388
389	ipw_stop(sc);
390	ipw_free_firmware(sc);
391
392	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
393
394	if (ifp != NULL)
395		bpfdetach(ifp);
396	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
397	if (ifp != NULL)
398		if_free(ifp);
399
400	ipw_release(sc);
401
402	if (sc->irq != NULL) {
403		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->sc_ih);
404		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irq_rid, sc->irq);
405	}
406
407	if (sc->mem != NULL)
408		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_rid, sc->mem);
409
410	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
411
412	return 0;
413}
414
415static int
416ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *sc)
417{
418	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
419	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
420	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
421	bus_addr_t physaddr;
422	int error, i;
423
424	/*
425	 * Allocate and map tx ring.
426	 */
427	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
428	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_TBD_SZ, 1, IPW_TBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
429	    NULL, &sc->tbd_dmat);
430	if (error != 0) {
431		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx ring DMA tag\n");
432		goto fail;
433	}
434
435	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->tbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->tbd_list,
436	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->tbd_map);
437	if (error != 0) {
438		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
439		    "could not allocate tx ring DMA memory\n");
440		goto fail;
441	}
442
443	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, sc->tbd_list,
444	    IPW_TBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->tbd_phys, 0);
445	if (error != 0) {
446		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map tx ring DMA memory\n");
447		goto fail;
448	}
449
450	/*
451	 * Allocate and map rx ring.
452	 */
453	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
454	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_RBD_SZ, 1, IPW_RBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
455	    NULL, &sc->rbd_dmat);
456	if (error != 0) {
457		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx ring DMA tag\n");
458		goto fail;
459	}
460
461	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->rbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->rbd_list,
462	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->rbd_map);
463	if (error != 0) {
464		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
465		    "could not allocate rx ring DMA memory\n");
466		goto fail;
467	}
468
469	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, sc->rbd_list,
470	    IPW_RBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->rbd_phys, 0);
471	if (error != 0) {
472		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map rx ring DMA memory\n");
473		goto fail;
474	}
475
476	/*
477	 * Allocate and map status ring.
478	 */
479	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
480	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 1, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 0,
481	    NULL, NULL, &sc->status_dmat);
482	if (error != 0) {
483		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
484		    "could not create status ring DMA tag\n");
485		goto fail;
486	}
487
488	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->status_dmat, (void **)&sc->status_list,
489	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->status_map);
490	if (error != 0) {
491		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
492		    "could not allocate status ring DMA memory\n");
493		goto fail;
494	}
495
496	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map,
497	    sc->status_list, IPW_STATUS_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->status_phys,
498	    0);
499	if (error != 0) {
500		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
501		    "could not map status ring DMA memory\n");
502		goto fail;
503	}
504
505	/*
506	 * Allocate command DMA map.
507	 */
508	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
509	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 1,
510	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->cmd_dmat);
511	if (error != 0) {
512		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create command DMA tag\n");
513		goto fail;
514	}
515
516	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->cmd_dmat, 0, &sc->cmd_map);
517	if (error != 0) {
518		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
519		    "could not create command DMA map\n");
520		goto fail;
521	}
522
523	/*
524	 * Allocate headers DMA maps.
525	 */
526	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
527	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 1,
528	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->hdr_dmat);
529	if (error != 0) {
530		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create header DMA tag\n");
531		goto fail;
532	}
533
534	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_shdr);
535	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
536		shdr = &sc->shdr_list[i];
537		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->hdr_dmat, 0, &shdr->map);
538		if (error != 0) {
539			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
540			    "could not create header DMA map\n");
541			goto fail;
542		}
543		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
544	}
545
546	/*
547	 * Allocate tx buffers DMA maps.
548	 */
549	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
550	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, IPW_MAX_NSEG, MCLBYTES, 0,
551	    NULL, NULL, &sc->txbuf_dmat);
552	if (error != 0) {
553		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx DMA tag\n");
554		goto fail;
555	}
556
557	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_sbuf);
558	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
559		sbuf = &sc->tx_sbuf_list[i];
560		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->txbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
561		if (error != 0) {
562			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
563			    "could not create tx DMA map\n");
564			goto fail;
565		}
566		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
567	}
568
569	/*
570	 * Initialize tx ring.
571	 */
572	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++) {
573		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
574		sbd->bd = &sc->tbd_list[i];
575		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
576	}
577
578	/*
579	 * Pre-allocate rx buffers and DMA maps.
580	 */
581	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
582	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, IPW_NRBD, MCLBYTES, 0,
583	    NULL, NULL, &sc->rxbuf_dmat);
584	if (error != 0) {
585		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx DMA tag\n");
586		goto fail;
587	}
588
589	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
590		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
591		sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
592		sbd->bd = &sc->rbd_list[i];
593
594		sbuf->m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
595		if (sbuf->m == NULL) {
596			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
597			    "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
598			error = ENOMEM;
599			goto fail;
600		}
601
602		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->rxbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
603		if (error != 0) {
604			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
605			    "could not create rx DMA map\n");
606			goto fail;
607		}
608
609		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
610		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
611		    &physaddr, 0);
612		if (error != 0) {
613			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
614			    "could not map rx DMA memory\n");
615			goto fail;
616		}
617
618		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
619		sbd->priv = sbuf;
620		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
621		sbd->bd->len = htole32(MCLBYTES);
622	}
623
624	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
625
626	return 0;
627
628fail:	ipw_release(sc);
629	return error;
630}
631
632static void
633ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *sc)
634{
635	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
636	int i;
637
638	if (sc->tbd_dmat != NULL) {
639		if (sc->stbd_list != NULL) {
640			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map);
641			bus_dmamem_free(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_list,
642			    sc->tbd_map);
643		}
644		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->tbd_dmat);
645	}
646
647	if (sc->rbd_dmat != NULL) {
648		if (sc->rbd_list != NULL) {
649			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map);
650			bus_dmamem_free(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_list,
651			    sc->rbd_map);
652		}
653		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rbd_dmat);
654	}
655
656	if (sc->status_dmat != NULL) {
657		if (sc->status_list != NULL) {
658			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map);
659			bus_dmamem_free(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_list,
660			    sc->status_map);
661		}
662		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->status_dmat);
663	}
664
665	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
666		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
667
668	if (sc->cmd_dmat != NULL) {
669		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
670		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat);
671	}
672
673	if (sc->hdr_dmat != NULL) {
674		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++)
675			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat, sc->shdr_list[i].map);
676		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat);
677	}
678
679	if (sc->txbuf_dmat != NULL) {
680		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
681			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat,
682			    sc->tx_sbuf_list[i].map);
683		}
684		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat);
685	}
686
687	if (sc->rxbuf_dmat != NULL) {
688		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
689			sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
690			if (sbuf->m != NULL) {
691				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
692				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
693				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
694				m_freem(sbuf->m);
695			}
696			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
697		}
698		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat);
699	}
700}
701
702static int
703ipw_shutdown(device_t dev)
704{
705	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
706
707	ipw_stop(sc);
708
709	return 0;
710}
711
712static int
713ipw_suspend(device_t dev)
714{
715	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
716
717	ipw_stop(sc);
718
719	return 0;
720}
721
722static int
723ipw_resume(device_t dev)
724{
725	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
726	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp;
727
728	IPW_LOCK(sc);
729
730	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
731
732	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
733		ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc);
734		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
735			ifp->if_start(ifp);
736	}
737
738	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
739
740	return 0;
741}
742
743static int
744ipw_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
745{
746	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
747	int error;
748
749	IPW_LOCK(sc);
750
751	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
752	if (error != ENETRESET) {
753		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
754		return error;
755	}
756
757	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
758		ipw_init(sc);
759
760	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
761
762	return 0;
763}
764
765/*
766 * The firmware automaticly adapt the transmit speed. We report the current
767 * transmit speed here.
768 */
769static void
770ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
771{
772#define N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))
773	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
774	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
775	static const struct {
776		uint32_t	val;
777		int		rate;
778	} rates[] = {
779		{ IPW_RATE_DS1,   2 },
780		{ IPW_RATE_DS2,   4 },
781		{ IPW_RATE_DS5,  11 },
782		{ IPW_RATE_DS11, 22 },
783	};
784	uint32_t val;
785	int rate, i;
786
787	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
788	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
789	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
790		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
791
792	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
793	val = ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_TX_RATE) & 0xf;
794
795	/* convert ipw rate to 802.11 rate */
796	for (i = 0; i < N(rates) && rates[i].val != val; i++);
797	rate = (i < N(rates)) ? rates[i].rate : 0;
798
799	imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_11B;
800	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
801	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
802	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
803		break;
804
805	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
806		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_IBSS;
807		break;
808
809	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
810		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
811		break;
812
813	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
814	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
815		/* should not get there */
816		break;
817	}
818#undef N
819}
820
821static int
822ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
823{
824	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
825	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
826	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
827	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
828	uint32_t len;
829
830	switch (nstate) {
831	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
832		DELAY(200); /* firmware needs a short delay here */
833
834		len = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
835		ipw_read_table2(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_BSSID, macaddr, &len);
836
837		ni = ieee80211_find_node(&ic->ic_scan, macaddr);
838		if (ni == NULL)
839			break;
840
841		ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
842		ieee80211_sta_join(ic, ni);
843		ieee80211_node_authorize(ic, ni);
844
845		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
846			ieee80211_notify_node_join(ic, ni, 1);
847		break;
848
849	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
850	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
851	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
852	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
853		break;
854	}
855
856	ic->ic_state = nstate;
857	return 0;
858}
859
860/*
861 * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
862 */
863static uint16_t
864ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
865{
866	uint32_t tmp;
867	uint16_t val;
868	int n;
869
870	/* clock C once before the first command */
871	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
872	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
873	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
874	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
875
876	/* write start bit (1) */
877	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
878	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
879
880	/* write READ opcode (10) */
881	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
882	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
883	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
884	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
885
886	/* write address A7-A0 */
887	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
888		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
889		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
890		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
891		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IPW_EEPROM_C);
892	}
893
894	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
895
896	/* read data Q15-Q0 */
897	val = 0;
898	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
899		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
900		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
901		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IPW_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
902		val |= ((tmp & IPW_EEPROM_Q) >> IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
903	}
904
905	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
906
907	/* clear Chip Select and clock C */
908	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
909	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
910	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_C);
911
912	return le16toh(val);
913}
914
915static void
916ipw_command_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
917{
918	struct ipw_cmd *cmd;
919
920	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
921
922	cmd = mtod(sbuf->m, struct ipw_cmd *);
923
924	DPRINTFN(2, ("cmd ack'ed (%u, %u, %u, %u, %u)\n", le32toh(cmd->type),
925	    le32toh(cmd->subtype), le32toh(cmd->seq), le32toh(cmd->len),
926	    le32toh(cmd->status)));
927
928	wakeup(sc);
929}
930
931static void
932ipw_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
933{
934	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
935	uint32_t state;
936
937	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
938
939	state = le32toh(*mtod(sbuf->m, uint32_t *));
940
941	DPRINTFN(2, ("entering state %u\n", state));
942
943	switch (state) {
944	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATED:
945		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
946		break;
947
948	case IPW_STATE_SCANNING:
949		/* don't leave run state on background scan */
950		if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
951			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
952
953		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN;
954		break;
955
956	case IPW_STATE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
957		ieee80211_notify_scan_done(ic);
958		ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SCAN;
959		break;
960
961	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATION_LOST:
962		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
963		break;
964
965	case IPW_STATE_RADIO_DISABLED:
966		ic->ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
967		ipw_stop(sc);
968		break;
969	}
970}
971
972/*
973 * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
974 * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
975 */
976static void
977ipw_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
978{
979	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
980	uint8_t subtype;
981	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
982
983	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
984
985	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
986		return;
987
988	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
989
990	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
991	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
992		return;
993
994	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
995	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
996
997	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
998	while (frm < efrm) {
999		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS)
1000#if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
1001		if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1002#endif
1003			ic->ic_bss->ni_chan = &ic->ic_channels[frm[2]];
1004
1005		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1006	}
1007}
1008
1009static void
1010ipw_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_status *status,
1011    struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
1012{
1013	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1014	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1015	struct mbuf *m;
1016	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1017	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1018	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1019	int error;
1020
1021	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1022	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1023
1024	/* finalize mbuf */
1025	m = sbuf->m;
1026	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1027	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = le32toh(status->len);
1028
1029	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1030		struct ipw_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1031
1032		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1033		tap->wr_antsignal = status->rssi;
1034		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_freq);
1035		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_flags);
1036
1037		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
1038	}
1039
1040	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1041		ipw_fix_channel(ic, m);
1042
1043	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1044	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1045
1046	/* send the frame to the 802.11 layer */
1047	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, status->rssi, 0);
1048
1049	/* node is no longer needed */
1050	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1051
1052	m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1053	if (m == NULL) {
1054		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
1055		sbuf->m = NULL;
1056		return;
1057	}
1058
1059	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, mtod(m, void *),
1060	    MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1061	if (error != 0) {
1062		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map rx DMA memory\n");
1063		m_freem(m);
1064		sbuf->m = NULL;
1065		return;
1066	}
1067
1068	sbuf->m = m;
1069	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1070
1071	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u, rssi=%u\n", le32toh(status->len),
1072	    status->rssi));
1073
1074	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1075}
1076
1077static void
1078ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1079{
1080	struct ipw_status *status;
1081	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1082	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1083	uint32_t r, i;
1084
1085	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1086		return;
1087
1088	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ);
1089
1090	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1091
1092	for (i = (sc->rxcur + 1) % IPW_NRBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NRBD) {
1093		status = &sc->status_list[i];
1094		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
1095		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1096
1097		switch (le16toh(status->code) & 0xf) {
1098		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_COMMAND:
1099			ipw_command_intr(sc, sbuf);
1100			break;
1101
1102		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NEWSTATE:
1103			ipw_newstate_intr(sc, sbuf);
1104			break;
1105
1106		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_3:
1107		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_11:
1108			ipw_data_intr(sc, status, sbd, sbuf);
1109			break;
1110
1111		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NOTIFICATION:
1112			DPRINTFN(2, ("received notification\n"));
1113			break;
1114
1115		default:
1116			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown status code %u\n",
1117			    le16toh(status->code));
1118		}
1119
1120		/* firmware was killed, stop processing received frames */
1121		if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1122			return;
1123
1124		sbd->bd->flags = 0;
1125	}
1126
1127	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1128
1129	/* kick the firmware */
1130	sc->rxcur = (r == 0) ? IPW_NRBD - 1 : r - 1;
1131	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
1132}
1133
1134static void
1135ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd)
1136{
1137	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1138	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1139
1140	switch (sbd->type) {
1141	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND:
1142		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map,
1143		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1144		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
1145		break;
1146
1147	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER:
1148		shdr = sbd->priv;
1149		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1150		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map);
1151		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
1152		break;
1153
1154	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA:
1155		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1156		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
1157		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1158		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1159		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
1160
1161		m_freem(sbuf->m);
1162		ieee80211_free_node(sbuf->ni);
1163
1164		sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1165		break;
1166	}
1167
1168	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1169}
1170
1171static void
1172ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1173{
1174	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp;
1175	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1176	uint32_t r, i;
1177
1178	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1179		return;
1180
1181	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ);
1182
1183	for (i = (sc->txold + 1) % IPW_NTBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NTBD) {
1184		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
1185
1186		if (sbd->type == IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA)
1187			ifp->if_opackets++;
1188
1189		ipw_release_sbd(sc, sbd);
1190		sc->txfree++;
1191	}
1192
1193	/* remember what the firmware has processed */
1194	sc->txold = (r == 0) ? IPW_NTBD - 1 : r - 1;
1195
1196	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1197	ipw_start(ifp);
1198}
1199
1200static void
1201ipw_intr(void *arg)
1202{
1203	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
1204	uint32_t r;
1205
1206	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1207
1208	if ((r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR)) == 0 || r == 0xffffffff) {
1209		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1210		return;
1211	}
1212
1213	/* disable interrupts */
1214	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1215
1216	if (r & (IPW_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IPW_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)) {
1217		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "fatal error\n");
1218		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1219		ipw_stop(sc);
1220	}
1221
1222	if (r & IPW_INTR_FW_INIT_DONE) {
1223		if (!(r & (IPW_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IPW_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)))
1224			wakeup(sc);
1225	}
1226
1227	if (r & IPW_INTR_RX_TRANSFER)
1228		ipw_rx_intr(sc);
1229
1230	if (r & IPW_INTR_TX_TRANSFER)
1231		ipw_tx_intr(sc);
1232
1233	/* acknowledge all interrupts */
1234	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR, r);
1235
1236	/* re-enable interrupts */
1237	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1238
1239	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1240}
1241
1242static void
1243ipw_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
1244{
1245	if (error != 0)
1246		return;
1247
1248	KASSERT(nseg == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nseg));
1249
1250	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
1251}
1252
1253/*
1254 * Send a command to the firmware and wait for the acknowledgement.
1255 */
1256static int
1257ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t type, void *data, uint32_t len)
1258{
1259	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1260	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1261	int error;
1262
1263	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1264
1265	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, &sc->cmd,
1266	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1267	if (error != 0) {
1268		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map command DMA memory\n");
1269		return error;
1270	}
1271
1272	sc->cmd.type = htole32(type);
1273	sc->cmd.subtype = 0;
1274	sc->cmd.len = htole32(len);
1275	sc->cmd.seq = 0;
1276	bcopy(data, sc->cmd.data, len);
1277
1278	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND;
1279	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1280	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_cmd));
1281	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1;
1282	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_COMMAND |
1283	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1284
1285	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1286	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1287
1288	DPRINTFN(2, ("sending command (%u, %u, %u, %u)\n", type, 0, 0, len));
1289
1290	/* kick firmware */
1291	sc->txfree--;
1292	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1293	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1294
1295	/* wait at most one second for command to complete */
1296	return msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwcmd", hz);
1297}
1298
1299static int
1300ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1301{
1302	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1303	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1304	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1305	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1306	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1307	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1308	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1309	struct mbuf *mnew;
1310	bus_dma_segment_t segs[IPW_MAX_NSEG];
1311	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1312	int nsegs, error, i;
1313
1314	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1315
1316	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1317		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0);
1318		if (k == NULL)
1319			return ENOBUFS;
1320
1321		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1322		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1323	}
1324
1325	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1326		struct ipw_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1327
1328		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1329		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_freq);
1330		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_flags);
1331
1332		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0);
1333	}
1334
1335	shdr = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_shdr);
1336	sbuf = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_sbuf);
1337	KASSERT(shdr != NULL && sbuf != NULL, ("empty sw hdr/buf pool"));
1338
1339	shdr->hdr.type = htole32(IPW_HDR_TYPE_SEND);
1340	shdr->hdr.subtype = 0;
1341	shdr->hdr.encrypted = (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) ? 1 : 0;
1342	shdr->hdr.encrypt = 0;
1343	shdr->hdr.keyidx = 0;
1344	shdr->hdr.keysz = 0;
1345	shdr->hdr.fragmentsz = 0;
1346	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.src_addr, wh->i_addr2);
1347	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1348		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr3);
1349	else
1350		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr1);
1351
1352	/* trim IEEE802.11 header */
1353	m_adj(m0, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
1354
1355	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0, segs,
1356	    &nsegs, 0);
1357	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1358		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1359		    error);
1360		m_freem(m0);
1361		return error;
1362	}
1363	if (error != 0) {
1364		mnew = m_defrag(m0, M_DONTWAIT);
1365		if (mnew == NULL) {
1366			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1367			    "could not defragment mbuf\n");
1368			m_freem(m0);
1369			return ENOBUFS;
1370		}
1371		m0 = mnew;
1372
1373		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0,
1374		    segs, &nsegs, 0);
1375		if (error != 0) {
1376			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1377			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1378			m_freem(m0);
1379			return error;
1380		}
1381	}
1382
1383	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, &shdr->hdr,
1384	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1385	if (error != 0) {
1386		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map header DMA memory\n");
1387		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1388		m_freem(m0);
1389		return error;
1390	}
1391
1392	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, next);
1393	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, next);
1394
1395	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1396	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER;
1397	sbd->priv = shdr;
1398	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1399	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_hdr));
1400	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1 + nsegs;
1401	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3 |
1402	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1403
1404	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending tx hdr (%u, %u, %u, %u, %6D, %6D)\n",
1405	    shdr->hdr.type, shdr->hdr.subtype, shdr->hdr.encrypted,
1406	    shdr->hdr.encrypt, shdr->hdr.src_addr, ":", shdr->hdr.dst_addr,
1407	    ":"));
1408
1409	sc->txfree--;
1410	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1411
1412	sbuf->m = m0;
1413	sbuf->ni = ni;
1414
1415	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1416		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1417
1418		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr);
1419		sbd->bd->len = htole32(segs[i].ds_len);
1420		sbd->bd->nfrag = 0;
1421		sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3;
1422		if (i == nsegs - 1) {
1423			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
1424			sbd->priv = sbuf;
1425			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1426		} else {
1427			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1428			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1429		}
1430
1431		DPRINTFN(5, ("sending fragment (%d, %d)\n", i, segs[i].ds_len));
1432
1433		sc->txfree--;
1434		sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1435	}
1436
1437	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1438	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1439	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1440
1441	/* kick firmware */
1442	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1443
1444	return 0;
1445}
1446
1447static void
1448ipw_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1449{
1450	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1451	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1452	struct mbuf *m0;
1453	struct ether_header *eh;
1454	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1455
1456	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1457
1458	if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1459		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1460		return;
1461	}
1462
1463	for (;;) {
1464		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1465		if (m0 == NULL)
1466			break;
1467
1468		if (sc->txfree < 1 + IPW_MAX_NSEG) {
1469			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1470			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1471			break;
1472		}
1473
1474		if (m0->m_len < sizeof (struct ether_header) &&
1475		    (m0 = m_pullup(m0, sizeof (struct ether_header))) == NULL)
1476			continue;
1477
1478		eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
1479		ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
1480		if (ni == NULL) {
1481			m_freem(m0);
1482			continue;
1483		}
1484		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m0);
1485
1486		m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
1487		if (m0 == NULL) {
1488			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1489			continue;
1490		}
1491
1492		if (ic->ic_rawbpf != NULL)
1493			bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0);
1494
1495		if (ipw_tx_start(ifp, m0, ni) != 0) {
1496			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1497			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1498			break;
1499		}
1500
1501		/* start watchdog timer */
1502		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1503		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1504	}
1505
1506	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1507}
1508
1509static void
1510ipw_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1511{
1512	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1513	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1514
1515	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1516
1517	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1518		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1519			if_printf(ifp, "device timeout\n");
1520			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1521			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1522			ipw_stop(sc);
1523			return;
1524		}
1525		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1526	}
1527
1528	ieee80211_watchdog(ic);
1529}
1530
1531static int
1532ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1533{
1534	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1535	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1536	struct ifreq *ifr;
1537	int error = 0;
1538
1539	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1540
1541	switch (cmd) {
1542	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1543		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1544			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1545				ipw_init(sc);
1546		} else {
1547			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1548				ipw_stop(sc);
1549		}
1550		break;
1551
1552	case SIOCSLOADFW:
1553		/* only super-user can do that! */
1554		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
1555			break;
1556
1557		ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1558		error = ipw_cache_firmware(sc, ifr->ifr_data);
1559		break;
1560
1561	case SIOCSKILLFW:
1562		/* only super-user can do that! */
1563		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
1564			break;
1565
1566		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1567		ipw_stop(sc);
1568		ipw_free_firmware(sc);
1569		break;
1570
1571	default:
1572		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, cmd, data);
1573	}
1574
1575	if (error == ENETRESET) {
1576		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
1577		    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
1578			ipw_init(sc);
1579		error = 0;
1580	}
1581
1582	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1583
1584	return error;
1585}
1586
1587static void
1588ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1589{
1590	int ntries;
1591
1592	/* disable interrupts */
1593	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1594
1595	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1596	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1597		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) & IPW_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1598			break;
1599		DELAY(10);
1600	}
1601	if (ntries == 50)
1602		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1603
1604	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) |
1605	    IPW_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1606
1607	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
1608}
1609
1610static int
1611ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1612{
1613	int ntries;
1614
1615	ipw_stop_master(sc);
1616
1617	/* move adapter to D0 state */
1618	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) |
1619	    IPW_CTL_INIT);
1620
1621	/* wait for clock stabilization */
1622	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1623		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) & IPW_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1624			break;
1625		DELAY(200);
1626	}
1627	if (ntries == 1000)
1628		return EIO;
1629
1630	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) |
1631	    IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
1632
1633	DELAY(10);
1634
1635	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) |
1636	    IPW_CTL_INIT);
1637
1638	return 0;
1639}
1640
1641/*
1642 * Upload the microcode to the device.
1643 */
1644static int
1645ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_char *uc, int size)
1646{
1647	int ntries;
1648
1649	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
1650	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1651
1652	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1653	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1654
1655	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1656	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1657
1658	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1659	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1660	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1661
1662	MEM_WRITE_MULTI_1(sc, 0x210010, uc, size);
1663
1664	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1665	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1666	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1667
1668	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1669	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1670
1671	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1672	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1673
1674	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1675	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1676
1677	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1678		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x210000) & 1)
1679			break;
1680		DELAY(10);
1681	}
1682	if (ntries == 10) {
1683		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1684		    "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
1685		return EIO;
1686	}
1687
1688	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
1689
1690	return 0;
1691}
1692
1693/* set of macros to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
1694#define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
1695#define GETLE16(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8)
1696static int
1697ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc, u_char *fw, int size)
1698{
1699	u_char *p, *end;
1700	uint32_t dst;
1701	uint16_t len;
1702	int error;
1703
1704	p = fw;
1705	end = fw + size;
1706	while (p < end) {
1707		dst = GETLE32(p); p += 4;
1708		len = GETLE16(p); p += 2;
1709
1710		ipw_write_mem_1(sc, dst, p, len);
1711		p += len;
1712	}
1713
1714	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, IPW_IO_GPIO1_ENABLE | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK |
1715	    IPW_IO_LED_OFF);
1716
1717	/* enable interrupts */
1718	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1719
1720	/* kick the firmware */
1721	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1722
1723	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) |
1724	    IPW_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
1725
1726	/* wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
1727	if ((error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwinit", hz)) != 0) {
1728		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for firmware "
1729		    "initialization to complete\n");
1730		return error;
1731	}
1732
1733	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO) |
1734	    IPW_IO_GPIO1_MASK | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK);
1735
1736	return 0;
1737}
1738
1739/*
1740 * Store firmware into kernel memory so we can download it when we need to,
1741 * e.g when the adapter wakes up from suspend mode.
1742 */
1743static int
1744ipw_cache_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc, void *data)
1745{
1746	struct ipw_firmware *fw = &sc->fw;
1747	struct ipw_firmware_hdr hdr;
1748	u_char *p = data;
1749	int error;
1750
1751	ipw_free_firmware(sc);
1752
1753	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1754
1755	if ((error = copyin(data, &hdr, sizeof hdr)) != 0)
1756		goto fail1;
1757
1758	fw->main_size  = le32toh(hdr.main_size);
1759	fw->ucode_size = le32toh(hdr.ucode_size);
1760	p += sizeof hdr;
1761
1762	fw->main = malloc(fw->main_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1763	if (fw->main == NULL) {
1764		error = ENOMEM;
1765		goto fail1;
1766	}
1767
1768	fw->ucode = malloc(fw->ucode_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1769	if (fw->ucode == NULL) {
1770		error = ENOMEM;
1771		goto fail2;
1772	}
1773
1774	if ((error = copyin(p, fw->main, fw->main_size)) != 0)
1775		goto fail3;
1776
1777	p += fw->main_size;
1778	if ((error = copyin(p, fw->ucode, fw->ucode_size)) != 0)
1779		goto fail3;
1780
1781	DPRINTF(("Firmware cached: main %u, ucode %u\n", fw->main_size,
1782	    fw->ucode_size));
1783
1784	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1785
1786	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
1787
1788	return 0;
1789
1790fail3:	free(fw->ucode, M_DEVBUF);
1791fail2:	free(fw->main, M_DEVBUF);
1792fail1:	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1793
1794	return error;
1795}
1796
1797static void
1798ipw_free_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1799{
1800	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_CACHED))
1801		return;
1802
1803	free(sc->fw.main, M_DEVBUF);
1804	free(sc->fw.ucode, M_DEVBUF);
1805
1806	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
1807}
1808
1809static int
1810ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1811{
1812	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1813	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1814	struct ipw_security security;
1815	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1816	struct ipw_wep_key wepkey;
1817	struct ipw_scan_options options;
1818	struct ipw_configuration config;
1819	uint32_t data;
1820	int error, i;
1821
1822	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
1823	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1824	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
1825		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_BSS);
1826		break;
1827
1828	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1829	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
1830		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_IBSS);
1831		break;
1832
1833	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
1834		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_MONITOR);
1835		break;
1836	}
1837	DPRINTF(("Setting mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1838	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
1839	if (error != 0)
1840		return error;
1841
1842	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1843	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1844		data = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_ibss_chan));
1845		DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1846		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &data, sizeof data);
1847		if (error != 0)
1848			return error;
1849	}
1850
1851	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1852		DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
1853		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
1854	}
1855
1856	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
1857	DPRINTF(("Setting MAC address to %6D\n", ic->ic_myaddr, ":"));
1858	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, ic->ic_myaddr,
1859	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1860	if (error != 0)
1861		return error;
1862
1863	config.flags = htole32(IPW_CFG_BSS_MASK | IPW_CFG_IBSS_MASK |
1864	    IPW_CFG_PREAMBLE_AUTO | IPW_CFG_802_1x_ENABLE);
1865	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
1866		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_IBSS_AUTO_START);
1867	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1868		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_PROMISCUOUS);
1869	config.bss_chan = htole32(0x3fff); /* channels 1-14 */
1870	config.ibss_chan = htole32(0x7ff); /* channels 1-11 */
1871	DPRINTF(("Setting configuration to 0x%x\n", le32toh(config.flags)));
1872	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config);
1873	if (error != 0)
1874		return error;
1875
1876	data = htole32(0x3); /* 1, 2 */
1877	DPRINTF(("Setting basic tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
1878	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
1879	if (error != 0)
1880		return error;
1881
1882	data = htole32(0xf); /* 1, 2, 5.5, 11 */
1883	DPRINTF(("Setting tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
1884	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
1885	if (error != 0)
1886		return error;
1887
1888	data = htole32(IPW_POWER_MODE_CAM);
1889	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1890	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
1891	if (error != 0)
1892		return error;
1893
1894	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
1895		data = htole32(32); /* default value */
1896		DPRINTF(("Setting tx power index to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1897		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX, &data,
1898		    sizeof data);
1899		if (error != 0)
1900			return error;
1901	}
1902
1903	data = htole32(ic->ic_rtsthreshold);
1904	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1905	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
1906	if (error != 0)
1907		return error;
1908
1909	data = htole32(ic->ic_fragthreshold);
1910	DPRINTF(("Setting frag threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1911	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
1912	if (error != 0)
1913		return error;
1914
1915#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
1916	if (ipw_debug > 0) {
1917		printf("Setting ESSID to ");
1918		ieee80211_print_essid(ic->ic_des_essid, ic->ic_des_esslen);
1919		printf("\n");
1920	}
1921#endif
1922	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID, ic->ic_des_essid,
1923	    ic->ic_des_esslen);
1924	if (error != 0)
1925		return error;
1926
1927	/* no mandatory BSSID */
1928	DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to null\n"));
1929	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID, NULL, 0);
1930	if (error != 0)
1931		return error;
1932
1933	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID) {
1934		DPRINTF(("Setting desired BSSID to %6D\n", ic->ic_des_bssid,
1935		    ":"));
1936		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_DESIRED_BSSID,
1937		    ic->ic_des_bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1938		if (error != 0)
1939			return error;
1940	}
1941
1942	bzero(&security, sizeof security);
1943	security.authmode = (ic->ic_bss->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) ?
1944	    IPW_AUTH_SHARED : IPW_AUTH_OPEN;
1945	security.ciphers = htole32(IPW_CIPHER_NONE);
1946	DPRINTF(("Setting authmode to %u\n", security.authmode));
1947	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFORMATION, &security,
1948	    sizeof security);
1949	if (error != 0)
1950		return error;
1951
1952	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1953		k = ic->ic_crypto.cs_nw_keys;
1954		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++, k++) {
1955			if (k->wk_keylen == 0)
1956				continue;
1957
1958			wepkey.idx = i;
1959			wepkey.len = k->wk_keylen;
1960			bzero(wepkey.key, sizeof wepkey.key);
1961			bcopy(k->wk_key, wepkey.key, k->wk_keylen);
1962			DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n",
1963			    wepkey.idx, wepkey.len));
1964			error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
1965			    sizeof wepkey);
1966			if (error != 0)
1967				return error;
1968		}
1969
1970		data = htole32(ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey);
1971		DPRINTF(("Setting wep tx key index to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1972		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX, &data,
1973		    sizeof data);
1974		if (error != 0)
1975			return error;
1976	}
1977
1978	data = htole32((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? IPW_WEPON : 0);
1979	DPRINTF(("Setting wep flags to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
1980	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS, &data, sizeof data);
1981	if (error != 0)
1982		return error;
1983
1984#if 0
1985	struct ipw_wpa_ie ie;
1986
1987	bzero(&ie, sizeof ie);
1988	ie.len = htole32(sizeof (struct ieee80211_ie_wpa));
1989	DPRINTF(("Setting wpa ie\n"));
1990	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WPA_IE, &ie, sizeof ie);
1991	if (error != 0)
1992		return error;
1993#endif
1994
1995	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
1996		data = htole32(ic->ic_lintval);
1997		DPRINTF(("Setting beacon interval to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1998		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BEACON_INTERVAL, &data,
1999		    sizeof data);
2000		if (error != 0)
2001			return error;
2002	}
2003
2004	options.flags = 0;
2005	options.channels = htole32(0x3fff); /* scan channels 1-14 */
2006	DPRINTF(("Setting scan options to 0x%x\n", le32toh(options.flags)));
2007	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS, &options, sizeof options);
2008	if (error != 0)
2009		return error;
2010
2011	/* finally, enable adapter (start scanning for an access point) */
2012	DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
2013	return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
2014}
2015
2016static void
2017ipw_init(void *priv)
2018{
2019	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
2020	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2021	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2022	struct ipw_firmware *fw = &sc->fw;
2023
2024	/* exit immediately if firmware has not been ioctl'd */
2025	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_CACHED)) {
2026		if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_WARNED))
2027			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Please load firmware\n");
2028		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_WARNED;
2029		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2030		return;
2031	}
2032
2033	ipw_stop(sc);
2034
2035	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
2036		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
2037		goto fail;
2038	}
2039
2040	if (ipw_load_ucode(sc, fw->ucode, fw->ucode_size) != 0) {
2041		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2042		goto fail;
2043	}
2044
2045	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2046
2047	/*
2048	 * Setup tx, rx and status rings.
2049	 */
2050	sc->txold = IPW_NTBD - 1;
2051	sc->txcur = 0;
2052	sc->txfree = IPW_NTBD - 2;
2053	sc->rxcur = IPW_NRBD - 1;
2054
2055	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_BASE,  sc->tbd_phys);
2056	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_SIZE,  IPW_NTBD);
2057	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ,  0);
2058	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
2059
2060	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_BASE,  sc->rbd_phys);
2061	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_SIZE,  IPW_NRBD);
2062	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ,  0);
2063	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
2064
2065	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_STATUS_BASE, sc->status_phys);
2066
2067	if (ipw_load_firmware(sc, fw->main, fw->main_size) != 0) {
2068		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load firmware\n");
2069		goto fail;
2070	}
2071
2072	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2073
2074	/* retrieve information tables base addresses */
2075	sc->table1_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE1_BASE);
2076	sc->table2_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE2_BASE);
2077
2078	ipw_write_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_LOCK, 0);
2079
2080	if (ipw_config(sc) != 0) {
2081		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2082		goto fail;
2083	}
2084
2085	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
2086	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2087
2088	return;
2089
2090fail:	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2091	ipw_stop(sc);
2092}
2093
2094static void
2095ipw_stop(void *priv)
2096{
2097	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
2098	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2099	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2100	int i;
2101
2102	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2103
2104	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
2105
2106	/*
2107	 * Release tx buffers.
2108	 */
2109	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
2110		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
2111
2112	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
2113	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2114	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
2115
2116	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2117}
2118
2119#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
2120static int
2121ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2122{
2123	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2124	uint32_t i, size, buf[256];
2125
2126	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED)) {
2127		bzero(buf, sizeof buf);
2128		return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2129	}
2130
2131	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, sc->table1_base);
2132
2133	size = min(CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA), 256);
2134	for (i = 1; i < size; i++)
2135		buf[i] = MEM_READ_4(sc, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA));
2136
2137	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2138}
2139#endif
2140
2141static int
2142ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2143{
2144	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2145	int val;
2146
2147	val = !((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH) &&
2148	        (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO) & IPW_IO_RADIO_DISABLED));
2149
2150	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof val);
2151}
2152
2153static uint32_t
2154ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off)
2155{
2156	return MEM_READ_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off));
2157}
2158
2159static void
2160ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, uint32_t info)
2161{
2162	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off), info);
2163}
2164
2165static int
2166ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, void *buf, uint32_t *len)
2167{
2168	uint32_t addr, info;
2169	uint16_t count, size;
2170	uint32_t total;
2171
2172	/* addr[4] + count[2] + size[2] */
2173	addr = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off);
2174	info = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off + 4);
2175
2176	count = info >> 16;
2177	size = info & 0xffff;
2178	total = count * size;
2179
2180	if (total > *len) {
2181		*len = total;
2182		return EINVAL;
2183	}
2184
2185	*len = total;
2186	ipw_read_mem_1(sc, addr, buf, total);
2187
2188	return 0;
2189}
2190
2191static void
2192ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *datap,
2193    bus_size_t count)
2194{
2195	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2196		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2197		*datap = CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3));
2198	}
2199}
2200
2201static void
2202ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *datap,
2203    bus_size_t count)
2204{
2205	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2206		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2207		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3), *datap);
2208	}
2209}
2210