if_ipw.c revision 283528
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006
3 *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
5 * Copyright (c) 2007 Andrew Thompson <thompsa@FreeBSD.org>
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12 *    disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ipw/if_ipw.c 283528 2015-05-25 14:12:50Z glebius $");
32
33/*-
34 * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI driver
35 * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
36 */
37
38#include <sys/param.h>
39#include <sys/sysctl.h>
40#include <sys/sockio.h>
41#include <sys/mbuf.h>
42#include <sys/kernel.h>
43#include <sys/socket.h>
44#include <sys/systm.h>
45#include <sys/malloc.h>
46#include <sys/queue.h>
47#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
48#include <sys/module.h>
49#include <sys/bus.h>
50#include <sys/endian.h>
51#include <sys/linker.h>
52#include <sys/firmware.h>
53
54#include <machine/bus.h>
55#include <machine/resource.h>
56#include <sys/rman.h>
57
58#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
59#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
60
61#include <net/bpf.h>
62#include <net/if.h>
63#include <net/if_var.h>
64#include <net/if_arp.h>
65#include <net/ethernet.h>
66#include <net/if_dl.h>
67#include <net/if_media.h>
68#include <net/if_types.h>
69
70#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
71#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
72
73#include <netinet/in.h>
74#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
75#include <netinet/in_var.h>
76#include <netinet/ip.h>
77#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
78
79#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwreg.h>
80#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwvar.h>
81
82#define IPW_DEBUG
83#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
84#define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ipw_debug > 0) printf x; } while (0)
85#define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (ipw_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
86int ipw_debug = 0;
87SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, ipw, CTLFLAG_RW, &ipw_debug, 0, "ipw debug level");
88#else
89#define DPRINTF(x)
90#define DPRINTFN(n, x)
91#endif
92
93MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, pci,  1, 1, 1);
94MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
95MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
96
97struct ipw_ident {
98	uint16_t	vendor;
99	uint16_t	device;
100	const char	*name;
101};
102
103static const struct ipw_ident ipw_ident_table[] = {
104	{ 0x8086, 0x1043, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI" },
105
106	{ 0, 0, NULL }
107};
108
109static struct ieee80211vap *ipw_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
110		    const char [IFNAMSIZ], int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int,
111		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
112		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
113static void	ipw_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
114static int	ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *);
115static void	ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *);
116static void	ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
117static int	ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
118static uint16_t	ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *, uint8_t);
119static void	ipw_rx_cmd_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
120static void	ipw_rx_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
121static void	ipw_rx_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_status *,
122		    struct ipw_soft_bd *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
123static void	ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
124static void	ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_bd *);
125static void	ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
126static void	ipw_intr(void *);
127static void	ipw_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
128static const char * ipw_cmdname(int);
129static int	ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *, uint32_t);
130static int	ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
131		    struct ieee80211_node *);
132static int	ipw_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
133		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
134static void	ipw_start(struct ifnet *);
135static void	ipw_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
136static void	ipw_watchdog(void *);
137static int	ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
138static void	ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *);
139static int	ipw_enable(struct ipw_softc *);
140static int	ipw_disable(struct ipw_softc *);
141static int	ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *);
142static int	ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *, const char *, int);
143static int	ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *, const char *, int);
144static int	ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *);
145static void	ipw_assoc(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211vap *);
146static void	ipw_disassoc(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211vap *);
147static void	ipw_init_task(void *, int);
148static void	ipw_init(void *);
149static void	ipw_init_locked(struct ipw_softc *);
150static void	ipw_stop(void *);
151static void	ipw_stop_locked(struct ipw_softc *);
152static int	ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
153static int	ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
154static uint32_t	ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t);
155static void	ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
156#if 0
157static int	ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *,
158		    uint32_t *);
159static void	ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, uint8_t *,
160		    bus_size_t);
161#endif
162static void	ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t,
163		    const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
164static int	ipw_scan(struct ipw_softc *);
165static void	ipw_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
166static void	ipw_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
167static void	ipw_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
168static void	ipw_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *,
169		    unsigned long maxdwell);
170static void	ipw_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *);
171
172static int ipw_probe(device_t);
173static int ipw_attach(device_t);
174static int ipw_detach(device_t);
175static int ipw_shutdown(device_t);
176static int ipw_suspend(device_t);
177static int ipw_resume(device_t);
178
179static device_method_t ipw_methods[] = {
180	/* Device interface */
181	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ipw_probe),
182	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ipw_attach),
183	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ipw_detach),
184	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	ipw_shutdown),
185	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	ipw_suspend),
186	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	ipw_resume),
187
188	DEVMETHOD_END
189};
190
191static driver_t ipw_driver = {
192	"ipw",
193	ipw_methods,
194	sizeof (struct ipw_softc)
195};
196
197static devclass_t ipw_devclass;
198
199DRIVER_MODULE(ipw, pci, ipw_driver, ipw_devclass, NULL, NULL);
200
201MODULE_VERSION(ipw, 1);
202
203static int
204ipw_probe(device_t dev)
205{
206	const struct ipw_ident *ident;
207
208	for (ident = ipw_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
209		if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == ident->vendor &&
210		    pci_get_device(dev) == ident->device) {
211			device_set_desc(dev, ident->name);
212			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
213		}
214	}
215	return ENXIO;
216}
217
218/* Base Address Register */
219static int
220ipw_attach(device_t dev)
221{
222	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
223	struct ifnet *ifp;
224	struct ieee80211com *ic;
225	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
226	uint16_t val;
227	int error, i;
228	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
229
230	sc->sc_dev = dev;
231
232	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
233	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
234
235	TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_init_task, 0, ipw_init_task, sc);
236	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_wdtimer, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
237
238	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
239
240	/* enable bus-mastering */
241	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
242
243	i = PCIR_BAR(0);
244	sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &i, RF_ACTIVE);
245	if (sc->mem == NULL) {
246		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate memory resource\n");
247		goto fail;
248	}
249
250	sc->sc_st = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
251	sc->sc_sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
252
253	i = 0;
254	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &i,
255	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
256	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
257		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt resource\n");
258		goto fail1;
259	}
260
261	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
262		device_printf(dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
263		goto fail2;
264	}
265
266	if (ipw_dma_alloc(sc) != 0) {
267		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate DMA resources\n");
268		goto fail2;
269	}
270
271	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_IEEE80211);
272	if (ifp == NULL) {
273		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
274		goto fail3;
275	}
276	ic = ifp->if_l2com;
277
278	ifp->if_softc = sc;
279	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
280	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
281	ifp->if_init = ipw_init;
282	ifp->if_ioctl = ipw_ioctl;
283	ifp->if_start = ipw_start;
284	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
285	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
286	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
287
288	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
289	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(dev);
290	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
291	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
292
293	/* set device capabilities */
294	ic->ic_caps =
295		  IEEE80211_C_STA		/* station mode supported */
296		| IEEE80211_C_IBSS		/* IBSS mode supported */
297		| IEEE80211_C_MONITOR		/* monitor mode supported */
298		| IEEE80211_C_PMGT		/* power save supported */
299		| IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE	/* short preamble supported */
300		| IEEE80211_C_WPA		/* 802.11i supported */
301		;
302
303	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
304	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
305	macaddr[0] = val >> 8;
306	macaddr[1] = val & 0xff;
307	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
308	macaddr[2] = val >> 8;
309	macaddr[3] = val & 0xff;
310	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
311	macaddr[4] = val >> 8;
312	macaddr[5] = val & 0xff;
313
314	/* set supported .11b channels (read from EEPROM) */
315	if ((val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_CHANNEL_LIST)) == 0)
316		val = 0x7ff; /* default to channels 1-11 */
317	val <<= 1;
318	for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
319		if (val & (1 << i)) {
320			c = &ic->ic_channels[ic->ic_nchans++];
321			c->ic_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
322			c->ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
323			c->ic_ieee = i;
324		}
325	}
326
327	/* check support for radio transmitter switch in EEPROM */
328	if (!(ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_RADIO) & 8))
329		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH;
330
331	ieee80211_ifattach(ic, macaddr);
332	ic->ic_scan_start = ipw_scan_start;
333	ic->ic_scan_end = ipw_scan_end;
334	ic->ic_set_channel = ipw_set_channel;
335	ic->ic_scan_curchan = ipw_scan_curchan;
336	ic->ic_scan_mindwell = ipw_scan_mindwell;
337	ic->ic_raw_xmit = ipw_raw_xmit;
338
339	ic->ic_vap_create = ipw_vap_create;
340	ic->ic_vap_delete = ipw_vap_delete;
341
342	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
343	    &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_txtap),
344		IPW_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
345	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
346		IPW_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
347
348	/*
349	 * Add a few sysctl knobs.
350	 */
351	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
352	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "radio",
353	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, ipw_sysctl_radio, "I",
354	    "radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)");
355
356	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
357	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "stats",
358	    CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, ipw_sysctl_stats, "S",
359	    "statistics");
360
361	/*
362	 * Hook our interrupt after all initialization is complete.
363	 */
364	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
365	    NULL, ipw_intr, sc, &sc->sc_ih);
366	if (error != 0) {
367		device_printf(dev, "could not set up interrupt\n");
368		goto fail4;
369	}
370
371	if (bootverbose)
372		ieee80211_announce(ic);
373
374	return 0;
375fail4:
376	if_free(ifp);
377fail3:
378	ipw_release(sc);
379fail2:
380	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rman_get_rid(sc->irq), sc->irq);
381fail1:
382	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rman_get_rid(sc->mem),
383	    sc->mem);
384fail:
385	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
386	return ENXIO;
387}
388
389static int
390ipw_detach(device_t dev)
391{
392	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
393	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
394	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
395
396	bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->sc_ih);
397
398	ieee80211_draintask(ic, &sc->sc_init_task);
399	ipw_stop(sc);
400
401	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
402
403	callout_drain(&sc->sc_wdtimer);
404
405	ipw_release(sc);
406
407	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rman_get_rid(sc->irq), sc->irq);
408
409	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rman_get_rid(sc->mem),
410	    sc->mem);
411
412	if_free(ifp);
413
414	if (sc->sc_firmware != NULL) {
415		firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
416		sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
417	}
418
419	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
420
421	return 0;
422}
423
424static struct ieee80211vap *
425ipw_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
426    enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
427    const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
428    const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
429{
430	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
431	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
432	struct ipw_vap *ivp;
433	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
434	const struct firmware *fp;
435	const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *hdr;
436	const char *imagename;
437
438	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
439		return NULL;
440
441	switch (opmode) {
442	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
443		imagename = "ipw_bss";
444		break;
445	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
446		imagename = "ipw_ibss";
447		break;
448	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
449		imagename = "ipw_monitor";
450		break;
451	default:
452		return NULL;
453	}
454
455	/*
456	 * Load firmware image using the firmware(9) subsystem.  Doing
457	 * this unlocked is ok since we're single-threaded by the
458	 * 802.11 layer.
459	 */
460	if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL ||
461	    strcmp(sc->sc_firmware->name, imagename) != 0) {
462		if (sc->sc_firmware != NULL)
463			firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
464		sc->sc_firmware = firmware_get(imagename);
465	}
466	if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL) {
467		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
468		    "could not load firmware image '%s'\n", imagename);
469		return NULL;
470	}
471	fp = sc->sc_firmware;
472	if (fp->datasize < sizeof *hdr) {
473		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
474		    "firmware image too short %zu\n", fp->datasize);
475		firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
476		sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
477		return NULL;
478	}
479	hdr = (const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *)fp->data;
480	if (fp->datasize < sizeof *hdr + le32toh(hdr->mainsz) +
481	    le32toh(hdr->ucodesz)) {
482		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
483		    "firmware image too short %zu\n", fp->datasize);
484		firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
485		sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
486		return NULL;
487	}
488
489	ivp = (struct ipw_vap *) malloc(sizeof(struct ipw_vap),
490	    M_80211_VAP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
491	if (ivp == NULL)
492		return NULL;
493	vap = &ivp->vap;
494
495	ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode, flags, bssid, mac);
496	/* override with driver methods */
497	ivp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
498	vap->iv_newstate = ipw_newstate;
499
500	/* complete setup */
501	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change, ipw_media_status);
502	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
503	return vap;
504}
505
506static void
507ipw_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
508{
509	struct ipw_vap *ivp = IPW_VAP(vap);
510
511	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
512	free(ivp, M_80211_VAP);
513}
514
515static int
516ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *sc)
517{
518	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
519	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
520	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
521	bus_addr_t physaddr;
522	int error, i;
523
524	/*
525	 * Allocate parent DMA tag for subsequent allocations.
526	 */
527	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->sc_dev), 1, 0,
528	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
529	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_UNRESTRICTED,
530	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->parent_dmat);
531	if (error != 0) {
532		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create parent DMA tag\n");
533		goto fail;
534	}
535
536	/*
537	 * Allocate and map tx ring.
538	 */
539	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
540	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_TBD_SZ, 1, IPW_TBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
541	    NULL, &sc->tbd_dmat);
542	if (error != 0) {
543		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx ring DMA tag\n");
544		goto fail;
545	}
546
547	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->tbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->tbd_list,
548	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->tbd_map);
549	if (error != 0) {
550		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
551		    "could not allocate tx ring DMA memory\n");
552		goto fail;
553	}
554
555	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, sc->tbd_list,
556	    IPW_TBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->tbd_phys, 0);
557	if (error != 0) {
558		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map tx ring DMA memory\n");
559		goto fail;
560	}
561
562	/*
563	 * Allocate and map rx ring.
564	 */
565	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
566	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_RBD_SZ, 1, IPW_RBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
567	    NULL, &sc->rbd_dmat);
568	if (error != 0) {
569		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx ring DMA tag\n");
570		goto fail;
571	}
572
573	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->rbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->rbd_list,
574	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->rbd_map);
575	if (error != 0) {
576		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
577		    "could not allocate rx ring DMA memory\n");
578		goto fail;
579	}
580
581	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, sc->rbd_list,
582	    IPW_RBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->rbd_phys, 0);
583	if (error != 0) {
584		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map rx ring DMA memory\n");
585		goto fail;
586	}
587
588	/*
589	 * Allocate and map status ring.
590	 */
591	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
592	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 1, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 0,
593	    NULL, NULL, &sc->status_dmat);
594	if (error != 0) {
595		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
596		    "could not create status ring DMA tag\n");
597		goto fail;
598	}
599
600	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->status_dmat, (void **)&sc->status_list,
601	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->status_map);
602	if (error != 0) {
603		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
604		    "could not allocate status ring DMA memory\n");
605		goto fail;
606	}
607
608	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map,
609	    sc->status_list, IPW_STATUS_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->status_phys,
610	    0);
611	if (error != 0) {
612		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
613		    "could not map status ring DMA memory\n");
614		goto fail;
615	}
616
617	/*
618	 * Allocate command DMA map.
619	 */
620	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
621	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 1,
622	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->cmd_dmat);
623	if (error != 0) {
624		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create command DMA tag\n");
625		goto fail;
626	}
627
628	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->cmd_dmat, 0, &sc->cmd_map);
629	if (error != 0) {
630		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
631		    "could not create command DMA map\n");
632		goto fail;
633	}
634
635	/*
636	 * Allocate headers DMA maps.
637	 */
638	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
639	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 1,
640	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->hdr_dmat);
641	if (error != 0) {
642		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create header DMA tag\n");
643		goto fail;
644	}
645
646	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_shdr);
647	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
648		shdr = &sc->shdr_list[i];
649		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->hdr_dmat, 0, &shdr->map);
650		if (error != 0) {
651			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
652			    "could not create header DMA map\n");
653			goto fail;
654		}
655		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
656	}
657
658	/*
659	 * Allocate tx buffers DMA maps.
660	 */
661	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
662	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, IPW_MAX_NSEG, MCLBYTES, 0,
663	    NULL, NULL, &sc->txbuf_dmat);
664	if (error != 0) {
665		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx DMA tag\n");
666		goto fail;
667	}
668
669	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_sbuf);
670	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
671		sbuf = &sc->tx_sbuf_list[i];
672		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->txbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
673		if (error != 0) {
674			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
675			    "could not create tx DMA map\n");
676			goto fail;
677		}
678		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
679	}
680
681	/*
682	 * Initialize tx ring.
683	 */
684	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++) {
685		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
686		sbd->bd = &sc->tbd_list[i];
687		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
688	}
689
690	/*
691	 * Pre-allocate rx buffers and DMA maps.
692	 */
693	error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->parent_dmat, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
694	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL,
695	    NULL, &sc->rxbuf_dmat);
696	if (error != 0) {
697		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx DMA tag\n");
698		goto fail;
699	}
700
701	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
702		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
703		sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
704		sbd->bd = &sc->rbd_list[i];
705
706		sbuf->m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
707		if (sbuf->m == NULL) {
708			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
709			    "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
710			error = ENOMEM;
711			goto fail;
712		}
713
714		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->rxbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
715		if (error != 0) {
716			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
717			    "could not create rx DMA map\n");
718			goto fail;
719		}
720
721		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
722		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
723		    &physaddr, 0);
724		if (error != 0) {
725			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
726			    "could not map rx DMA memory\n");
727			goto fail;
728		}
729
730		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
731		sbd->priv = sbuf;
732		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
733		sbd->bd->len = htole32(MCLBYTES);
734	}
735
736	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
737
738	return 0;
739
740fail:	ipw_release(sc);
741	return error;
742}
743
744static void
745ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *sc)
746{
747	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
748	int i;
749
750	if (sc->parent_dmat != NULL) {
751		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->parent_dmat);
752	}
753
754	if (sc->tbd_dmat != NULL) {
755		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map);
756		bus_dmamem_free(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_list, sc->tbd_map);
757		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->tbd_dmat);
758	}
759
760	if (sc->rbd_dmat != NULL) {
761		if (sc->rbd_list != NULL) {
762			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map);
763			bus_dmamem_free(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_list,
764			    sc->rbd_map);
765		}
766		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rbd_dmat);
767	}
768
769	if (sc->status_dmat != NULL) {
770		if (sc->status_list != NULL) {
771			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map);
772			bus_dmamem_free(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_list,
773			    sc->status_map);
774		}
775		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->status_dmat);
776	}
777
778	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
779		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
780
781	if (sc->cmd_dmat != NULL) {
782		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
783		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat);
784	}
785
786	if (sc->hdr_dmat != NULL) {
787		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++)
788			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat, sc->shdr_list[i].map);
789		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat);
790	}
791
792	if (sc->txbuf_dmat != NULL) {
793		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
794			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat,
795			    sc->tx_sbuf_list[i].map);
796		}
797		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat);
798	}
799
800	if (sc->rxbuf_dmat != NULL) {
801		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
802			sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
803			if (sbuf->m != NULL) {
804				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
805				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
806				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
807				m_freem(sbuf->m);
808			}
809			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
810		}
811		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat);
812	}
813}
814
815static int
816ipw_shutdown(device_t dev)
817{
818	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
819
820	ipw_stop(sc);
821
822	return 0;
823}
824
825static int
826ipw_suspend(device_t dev)
827{
828	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
829	struct ieee80211com *ic = sc->sc_ifp->if_l2com;
830
831	ieee80211_suspend_all(ic);
832	return 0;
833}
834
835static int
836ipw_resume(device_t dev)
837{
838	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
839	struct ieee80211com *ic = sc->sc_ifp->if_l2com;
840
841	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
842
843	ieee80211_resume_all(ic);
844	return 0;
845}
846
847static int
848ipw_cvtrate(int ipwrate)
849{
850	switch (ipwrate) {
851	case IPW_RATE_DS1:	return 2;
852	case IPW_RATE_DS2:	return 4;
853	case IPW_RATE_DS5:	return 11;
854	case IPW_RATE_DS11:	return 22;
855	}
856	return 0;
857}
858
859/*
860 * The firmware automatically adapts the transmit speed. We report its current
861 * value here.
862 */
863static void
864ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
865{
866	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
867	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
868	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
869
870	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
871	vap->iv_bss->ni_txrate = ipw_cvtrate(
872	    ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_TX_RATE) & 0xf);
873	ieee80211_media_status(ifp, imr);
874}
875
876static int
877ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
878{
879	struct ipw_vap *ivp = IPW_VAP(vap);
880	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
881	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
882	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
883	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
884
885	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
886		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state],
887		ieee80211_state_name[nstate], sc->flags));
888
889	ostate = vap->iv_state;
890	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
891
892	switch (nstate) {
893	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
894		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
895			/*
896			 * XXX when joining an ibss network we are called
897			 * with a SCAN -> RUN transition on scan complete.
898			 * Use that to call ipw_assoc.  On completing the
899			 * join we are then called again with an AUTH -> RUN
900			 * transition and we want to do nothing.  This is
901			 * all totally bogus and needs to be redone.
902			 */
903			if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
904				ipw_assoc(ic, vap);
905		}
906		break;
907
908	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
909		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED)
910			ipw_disassoc(ic, vap);
911		break;
912
913	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
914		/*
915		 * Move to ASSOC state after the ipw_assoc() call.  Firmware
916		 * takes care of authentication, after the call we'll receive
917		 * only an assoc response which would otherwise be discared
918		 * if we are still in AUTH state.
919		 */
920		nstate = IEEE80211_S_ASSOC;
921		ipw_assoc(ic, vap);
922		break;
923
924	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
925		/*
926		 * If we are not transitioning from AUTH then resend the
927		 * association request.
928		 */
929		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
930			ipw_assoc(ic, vap);
931		break;
932
933	default:
934		break;
935	}
936	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
937	return ivp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg);
938}
939
940/*
941 * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
942 */
943static uint16_t
944ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
945{
946	uint32_t tmp;
947	uint16_t val;
948	int n;
949
950	/* clock C once before the first command */
951	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
952	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
953	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
954	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
955
956	/* write start bit (1) */
957	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
958	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
959
960	/* write READ opcode (10) */
961	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
962	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
963	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
964	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
965
966	/* write address A7-A0 */
967	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
968		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
969		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
970		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
971		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IPW_EEPROM_C);
972	}
973
974	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
975
976	/* read data Q15-Q0 */
977	val = 0;
978	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
979		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
980		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
981		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IPW_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
982		val |= ((tmp & IPW_EEPROM_Q) >> IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
983	}
984
985	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
986
987	/* clear Chip Select and clock C */
988	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
989	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
990	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_C);
991
992	return le16toh(val);
993}
994
995static void
996ipw_rx_cmd_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
997{
998	struct ipw_cmd *cmd;
999
1000	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1001
1002	cmd = mtod(sbuf->m, struct ipw_cmd *);
1003
1004	DPRINTFN(9, ("cmd ack'ed %s(%u, %u, %u, %u, %u)\n",
1005	    ipw_cmdname(le32toh(cmd->type)), le32toh(cmd->type),
1006	    le32toh(cmd->subtype), le32toh(cmd->seq), le32toh(cmd->len),
1007	    le32toh(cmd->status)));
1008
1009	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
1010	wakeup(sc);
1011}
1012
1013static void
1014ipw_rx_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
1015{
1016#define	IEEESTATE(vap)	ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]
1017	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1018	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1019	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1020	uint32_t state;
1021
1022	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1023
1024	state = le32toh(*mtod(sbuf->m, uint32_t *));
1025
1026	switch (state) {
1027	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATED:
1028		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association succeeded (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1029			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1030		/* XXX suppress state change in case the fw auto-associates */
1031		if ((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING) == 0) {
1032			DPRINTF(("Unexpected association (%s, flags 0x%x)\n",
1033				IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1034			break;
1035		}
1036		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING;
1037		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED;
1038		break;
1039
1040	case IPW_STATE_SCANNING:
1041		DPRINTFN(3, ("Scanning (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1042			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1043		/*
1044		 * NB: Check driver state for association on assoc
1045		 * loss as the firmware will immediately start to
1046		 * scan and we would treat it as a beacon miss if
1047		 * we checked the 802.11 layer state.
1048		 */
1049		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED) {
1050			IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1051			/* XXX probably need to issue disassoc to fw */
1052			ieee80211_beacon_miss(ic);
1053			IPW_LOCK(sc);
1054		}
1055		break;
1056
1057	case IPW_STATE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
1058		/*
1059		 * XXX For some reason scan requests generate scan
1060		 * started + scan done events before any traffic is
1061		 * received (e.g. probe response frames).  We work
1062		 * around this by marking the HACK flag and skipping
1063		 * the first scan complete event.
1064		*/
1065		DPRINTFN(3, ("Scan complete (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1066			    IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1067		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_HACK) {
1068			sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_HACK;
1069			break;
1070		}
1071		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING) {
1072			IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1073			ieee80211_scan_done(vap);
1074			IPW_LOCK(sc);
1075			sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_SCANNING;
1076			sc->sc_scan_timer = 0;
1077		}
1078		break;
1079
1080	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATION_LOST:
1081		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association lost (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1082			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1083		sc->flags &= ~(IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING | IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED);
1084		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1085			IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1086			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1087			IPW_LOCK(sc);
1088		}
1089		break;
1090
1091	case IPW_STATE_DISABLED:
1092		/* XXX? is this right? */
1093		sc->flags &= ~(IPW_FLAG_HACK | IPW_FLAG_SCANNING |
1094		    IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING | IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED);
1095		DPRINTFN(2, ("Firmware disabled (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1096			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1097		break;
1098
1099	case IPW_STATE_RADIO_DISABLED:
1100		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "radio turned off\n");
1101		ieee80211_notify_radio(ic, 0);
1102		ipw_stop_locked(sc);
1103		/* XXX start polling thread to detect radio on */
1104		break;
1105
1106	default:
1107		DPRINTFN(2, ("%s: unhandled state %u %s flags 0x%x\n",
1108			__func__, state, IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1109		break;
1110	}
1111#undef IEEESTATE
1112}
1113
1114/*
1115 * Set driver state for current channel.
1116 */
1117static void
1118ipw_setcurchan(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
1119{
1120	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1121	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1122
1123	ic->ic_curchan = chan;
1124	ieee80211_radiotap_chan_change(ic);
1125}
1126
1127/*
1128 * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
1129 * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
1130 */
1131static void
1132ipw_fix_channel(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
1133{
1134	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1135	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1136	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1137	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1138	uint8_t subtype;
1139	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1140
1141	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1142
1143	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
1144		return;
1145
1146	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1147
1148	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
1149	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1150		return;
1151
1152	/* XXX use ieee80211_parse_beacon */
1153	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
1154	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
1155
1156	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
1157	while (frm < efrm) {
1158		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS)
1159#if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
1160		if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1161#endif
1162		{
1163			DPRINTF(("Fixing channel to %d\n", frm[2]));
1164			c = ieee80211_find_channel(ic,
1165				ieee80211_ieee2mhz(frm[2], 0),
1166				IEEE80211_CHAN_B);
1167			if (c == NULL)
1168				c = &ic->ic_channels[0];
1169			ipw_setcurchan(sc, c);
1170		}
1171
1172		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1173	}
1174}
1175
1176static void
1177ipw_rx_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_status *status,
1178    struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
1179{
1180	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1181	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1182	struct mbuf *mnew, *m;
1183	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1184	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1185	int error;
1186	int8_t rssi, nf;
1187
1188	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u, rssi=%u\n", le32toh(status->len),
1189	    status->rssi));
1190
1191	if (le32toh(status->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_min) ||
1192	    le32toh(status->len) > MCLBYTES)
1193		return;
1194
1195	/*
1196	 * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and load it before
1197	 * processing the current mbuf. If the ring element cannot be loaded,
1198	 * drop the received packet and reuse the old mbuf. In the unlikely
1199	 * case that the old mbuf can't be reloaded either, explicitly panic.
1200	 */
1201	mnew = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1202	if (mnew == NULL) {
1203		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
1204		return;
1205	}
1206
1207	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1208	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1209
1210	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, mtod(mnew, void *),
1211	    MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1212	if (error != 0) {
1213		m_freem(mnew);
1214
1215		/* try to reload the old mbuf */
1216		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
1217		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
1218		    &physaddr, 0);
1219		if (error != 0) {
1220			/* very unlikely that it will fail... */
1221			panic("%s: could not load old rx mbuf",
1222			    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev));
1223		}
1224		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
1225		return;
1226	}
1227
1228	/*
1229	 * New mbuf successfully loaded, update Rx ring and continue
1230	 * processing.
1231	 */
1232	m = sbuf->m;
1233	sbuf->m = mnew;
1234	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1235
1236	/* finalize mbuf */
1237	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1238	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = le32toh(status->len);
1239
1240	rssi = status->rssi + IPW_RSSI_TO_DBM;
1241	nf = -95;
1242	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
1243		struct ipw_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1244
1245		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1246		tap->wr_antsignal = rssi;
1247		tap->wr_antnoise = nf;
1248	}
1249
1250	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING)
1251		ipw_fix_channel(sc, m);
1252
1253	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1254	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *));
1255	if (ni != NULL) {
1256		(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi - nf, nf);
1257		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1258	} else
1259		(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi - nf, nf);
1260	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1261
1262	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1263}
1264
1265static void
1266ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1267{
1268	struct ipw_status *status;
1269	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1270	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1271	uint32_t r, i;
1272
1273	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1274		return;
1275
1276	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ);
1277
1278	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1279
1280	for (i = (sc->rxcur + 1) % IPW_NRBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NRBD) {
1281		status = &sc->status_list[i];
1282		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
1283		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1284
1285		switch (le16toh(status->code) & 0xf) {
1286		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_COMMAND:
1287			ipw_rx_cmd_intr(sc, sbuf);
1288			break;
1289
1290		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NEWSTATE:
1291			ipw_rx_newstate_intr(sc, sbuf);
1292			break;
1293
1294		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_3:
1295		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_11:
1296			ipw_rx_data_intr(sc, status, sbd, sbuf);
1297			break;
1298
1299		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NOTIFICATION:
1300			DPRINTFN(2, ("notification status, len %u flags 0x%x\n",
1301			    le32toh(status->len), status->flags));
1302			/* XXX maybe drive state machine AUTH->ASSOC? */
1303			break;
1304
1305		default:
1306			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected status code %u\n",
1307			    le16toh(status->code));
1308		}
1309
1310		/* firmware was killed, stop processing received frames */
1311		if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1312			return;
1313
1314		sbd->bd->flags = 0;
1315	}
1316
1317	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1318
1319	/* kick the firmware */
1320	sc->rxcur = (r == 0) ? IPW_NRBD - 1 : r - 1;
1321	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
1322}
1323
1324static void
1325ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd)
1326{
1327	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1328	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1329
1330	switch (sbd->type) {
1331	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND:
1332		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map,
1333		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1334		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
1335		break;
1336
1337	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER:
1338		shdr = sbd->priv;
1339		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1340		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map);
1341		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
1342		break;
1343
1344	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA:
1345		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1346		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
1347		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1348		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1349		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
1350
1351		if (sbuf->m->m_flags & M_TXCB)
1352			ieee80211_process_callback(sbuf->ni, sbuf->m, 0/*XXX*/);
1353		m_freem(sbuf->m);
1354		ieee80211_free_node(sbuf->ni);
1355
1356		sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1357		break;
1358	}
1359
1360	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1361}
1362
1363static void
1364ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1365{
1366	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1367	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1368	uint32_t r, i;
1369
1370	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1371		return;
1372
1373	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ);
1374
1375	for (i = (sc->txold + 1) % IPW_NTBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NTBD) {
1376		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
1377
1378		if (sbd->type == IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA)
1379			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
1380
1381		ipw_release_sbd(sc, sbd);
1382		sc->txfree++;
1383	}
1384
1385	/* remember what the firmware has processed */
1386	sc->txold = (r == 0) ? IPW_NTBD - 1 : r - 1;
1387
1388	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1389	ipw_start_locked(ifp);
1390}
1391
1392static void
1393ipw_fatal_error_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1394{
1395	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1396	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1397	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1398
1399	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware error\n");
1400	if (vap != NULL) {
1401		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1402		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
1403		IPW_LOCK(sc);
1404	}
1405	ieee80211_runtask(ic, &sc->sc_init_task);
1406}
1407
1408static void
1409ipw_intr(void *arg)
1410{
1411	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
1412	uint32_t r;
1413
1414	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1415
1416	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR);
1417	if (r == 0 || r == 0xffffffff)
1418		goto done;
1419
1420	/* disable interrupts */
1421	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1422
1423	/* acknowledge all interrupts */
1424	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR, r);
1425
1426	if (r & (IPW_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IPW_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)) {
1427		ipw_fatal_error_intr(sc);
1428		goto done;
1429	}
1430
1431	if (r & IPW_INTR_FW_INIT_DONE)
1432		wakeup(sc);
1433
1434	if (r & IPW_INTR_RX_TRANSFER)
1435		ipw_rx_intr(sc);
1436
1437	if (r & IPW_INTR_TX_TRANSFER)
1438		ipw_tx_intr(sc);
1439
1440	/* re-enable interrupts */
1441	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1442done:
1443	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1444}
1445
1446static void
1447ipw_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
1448{
1449	if (error != 0)
1450		return;
1451
1452	KASSERT(nseg == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nseg));
1453
1454	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
1455}
1456
1457static const char *
1458ipw_cmdname(int cmd)
1459{
1460#define	N(a)	(sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
1461	static const struct {
1462		int	cmd;
1463		const char *name;
1464	} cmds[] = {
1465		{ IPW_CMD_ADD_MULTICAST,	"ADD_MULTICAST" },
1466		{ IPW_CMD_BROADCAST_SCAN,	"BROADCAST_SCAN" },
1467		{ IPW_CMD_DISABLE,		"DISABLE" },
1468		{ IPW_CMD_DISABLE_PHY,		"DISABLE_PHY" },
1469		{ IPW_CMD_ENABLE,		"ENABLE" },
1470		{ IPW_CMD_PREPARE_POWER_DOWN,	"PREPARE_POWER_DOWN" },
1471		{ IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES,	"SET_BASIC_TX_RATES" },
1472		{ IPW_CMD_SET_BEACON_INTERVAL,	"SET_BEACON_INTERVAL" },
1473		{ IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL,		"SET_CHANNEL" },
1474		{ IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION,	"SET_CONFIGURATION" },
1475		{ IPW_CMD_SET_DESIRED_BSSID,	"SET_DESIRED_BSSID" },
1476		{ IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID,		"SET_ESSID" },
1477		{ IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD,	"SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD" },
1478		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS,	"SET_MAC_ADDRESS" },
1479		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID,	"SET_MANDATORY_BSSID" },
1480		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MODE,		"SET_MODE" },
1481		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MSDU_TX_RATES,	"SET_MSDU_TX_RATES" },
1482		{ IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE,	"SET_POWER_MODE" },
1483		{ IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD,	"SET_RTS_THRESHOLD" },
1484		{ IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS,	"SET_SCAN_OPTIONS" },
1485		{ IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFO,	"SET_SECURITY_INFO" },
1486		{ IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX,	"SET_TX_POWER_INDEX" },
1487		{ IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES,		"SET_TX_RATES" },
1488		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS,	"SET_WEP_FLAGS" },
1489		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY,		"SET_WEP_KEY" },
1490		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX,	"SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX" },
1491		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WPA_IE,		"SET_WPA_IE" },
1492
1493	};
1494	static char buf[12];
1495	int i;
1496
1497	for (i = 0; i < N(cmds); i++)
1498		if (cmds[i].cmd == cmd)
1499			return cmds[i].name;
1500	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", cmd);
1501	return buf;
1502#undef N
1503}
1504
1505/*
1506 * Send a command to the firmware and wait for the acknowledgement.
1507 */
1508static int
1509ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t type, void *data, uint32_t len)
1510{
1511	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1512	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1513	int error;
1514
1515	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1516
1517	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_BUSY) {
1518		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: %s not sent, busy\n",
1519			__func__, ipw_cmdname(type));
1520		return EAGAIN;
1521	}
1522	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
1523
1524	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1525
1526	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, &sc->cmd,
1527	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1528	if (error != 0) {
1529		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map command DMA memory\n");
1530		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
1531		return error;
1532	}
1533
1534	sc->cmd.type = htole32(type);
1535	sc->cmd.subtype = 0;
1536	sc->cmd.len = htole32(len);
1537	sc->cmd.seq = 0;
1538	memcpy(sc->cmd.data, data, len);
1539
1540	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND;
1541	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1542	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_cmd));
1543	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1;
1544	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_COMMAND |
1545	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1546
1547	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1548	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1549
1550#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
1551	if (ipw_debug >= 4) {
1552		printf("sending %s(%u, %u, %u, %u)", ipw_cmdname(type), type,
1553		    0, 0, len);
1554		/* Print the data buffer in the higher debug level */
1555		if (ipw_debug >= 9 && len > 0) {
1556			printf(" data: 0x");
1557			for (int i = 1; i <= len; i++)
1558				printf("%1D", (u_char *)data + len - i, "");
1559		}
1560		printf("\n");
1561	}
1562#endif
1563
1564	/* kick firmware */
1565	sc->txfree--;
1566	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1567	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1568
1569	/* wait at most one second for command to complete */
1570	error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwcmd", hz);
1571	if (error != 0) {
1572		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: %s failed, timeout (error %u)\n",
1573		    __func__, ipw_cmdname(type), error);
1574		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
1575		return (error);
1576	}
1577	return (0);
1578}
1579
1580static int
1581ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1582{
1583	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1584	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1585	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1586	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1587	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1588	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1589	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1590	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1591	struct mbuf *mnew;
1592	bus_dma_segment_t segs[IPW_MAX_NSEG];
1593	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1594	int nsegs, error, i;
1595
1596	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1597
1598	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
1599		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1600		if (k == NULL) {
1601			m_freem(m0);
1602			return ENOBUFS;
1603		}
1604		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1605		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1606	}
1607
1608	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
1609		struct ipw_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1610
1611		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1612
1613		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
1614	}
1615
1616	shdr = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_shdr);
1617	sbuf = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_sbuf);
1618	KASSERT(shdr != NULL && sbuf != NULL, ("empty sw hdr/buf pool"));
1619
1620	shdr->hdr.type = htole32(IPW_HDR_TYPE_SEND);
1621	shdr->hdr.subtype = 0;
1622	shdr->hdr.encrypted = (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) ? 1 : 0;
1623	shdr->hdr.encrypt = 0;
1624	shdr->hdr.keyidx = 0;
1625	shdr->hdr.keysz = 0;
1626	shdr->hdr.fragmentsz = 0;
1627	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.src_addr, wh->i_addr2);
1628	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1629		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr3);
1630	else
1631		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr1);
1632
1633	/* trim IEEE802.11 header */
1634	m_adj(m0, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
1635
1636	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0, segs,
1637	    &nsegs, 0);
1638	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1639		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1640		    error);
1641		m_freem(m0);
1642		return error;
1643	}
1644	if (error != 0) {
1645		mnew = m_defrag(m0, M_NOWAIT);
1646		if (mnew == NULL) {
1647			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1648			    "could not defragment mbuf\n");
1649			m_freem(m0);
1650			return ENOBUFS;
1651		}
1652		m0 = mnew;
1653
1654		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0,
1655		    segs, &nsegs, 0);
1656		if (error != 0) {
1657			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1658			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1659			m_freem(m0);
1660			return error;
1661		}
1662	}
1663
1664	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, &shdr->hdr,
1665	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1666	if (error != 0) {
1667		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map header DMA memory\n");
1668		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1669		m_freem(m0);
1670		return error;
1671	}
1672
1673	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, next);
1674	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, next);
1675
1676	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1677	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER;
1678	sbd->priv = shdr;
1679	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1680	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_hdr));
1681	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1 + nsegs;
1682	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3 |
1683	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1684
1685	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending tx hdr (%u, %u, %u, %u, %6D, %6D)\n",
1686	    shdr->hdr.type, shdr->hdr.subtype, shdr->hdr.encrypted,
1687	    shdr->hdr.encrypt, shdr->hdr.src_addr, ":", shdr->hdr.dst_addr,
1688	    ":"));
1689
1690	sc->txfree--;
1691	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1692
1693	sbuf->m = m0;
1694	sbuf->ni = ni;
1695
1696	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1697		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1698
1699		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr);
1700		sbd->bd->len = htole32(segs[i].ds_len);
1701		sbd->bd->nfrag = 0;
1702		sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3;
1703		if (i == nsegs - 1) {
1704			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
1705			sbd->priv = sbuf;
1706			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1707		} else {
1708			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1709			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1710		}
1711
1712		DPRINTFN(5, ("sending fragment (%d)\n", i));
1713
1714		sc->txfree--;
1715		sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1716	}
1717
1718	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1719	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1720	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1721
1722	/* kick firmware */
1723	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1724
1725	return 0;
1726}
1727
1728static int
1729ipw_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
1730	const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
1731{
1732	/* no support; just discard */
1733	m_freem(m);
1734	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1735	return 0;
1736}
1737
1738static void
1739ipw_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1740{
1741	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1742
1743	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1744	ipw_start_locked(ifp);
1745	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1746}
1747
1748static void
1749ipw_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
1750{
1751	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1752	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1753	struct mbuf *m;
1754
1755	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1756
1757	for (;;) {
1758		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1759		if (m == NULL)
1760			break;
1761		if (sc->txfree < 1 + IPW_MAX_NSEG) {
1762			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1763			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1764			break;
1765		}
1766		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1767		if (ipw_tx_start(ifp, m, ni) != 0) {
1768			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1769			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1770			break;
1771		}
1772		/* start watchdog timer */
1773		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1774	}
1775}
1776
1777static void
1778ipw_watchdog(void *arg)
1779{
1780	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
1781	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1782	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1783
1784	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1785
1786	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1787		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1788			if_printf(ifp, "device timeout\n");
1789			if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
1790			taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &sc->sc_init_task);
1791		}
1792	}
1793	if (sc->sc_scan_timer > 0) {
1794		if (--sc->sc_scan_timer == 0) {
1795			DPRINTFN(3, ("Scan timeout\n"));
1796			/* End the scan */
1797			if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING) {
1798				IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1799				ieee80211_scan_done(TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps));
1800				IPW_LOCK(sc);
1801				sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_SCANNING;
1802			}
1803		}
1804	}
1805	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1806		callout_reset(&sc->sc_wdtimer, hz, ipw_watchdog, sc);
1807}
1808
1809static int
1810ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1811{
1812	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1813	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1814	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1815	int error = 0, startall = 0;
1816
1817	switch (cmd) {
1818	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1819		IPW_LOCK(sc);
1820		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1821			if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
1822				ipw_init_locked(sc);
1823				startall = 1;
1824			}
1825		} else {
1826			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1827				ipw_stop_locked(sc);
1828		}
1829		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1830		if (startall)
1831			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1832		break;
1833	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1834		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ic->ic_media, cmd);
1835		break;
1836	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1837		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1838		break;
1839	default:
1840		error = EINVAL;
1841		break;
1842	}
1843	return error;
1844}
1845
1846static void
1847ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1848{
1849	uint32_t tmp;
1850	int ntries;
1851
1852	/* disable interrupts */
1853	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1854
1855	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1856	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1857		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) & IPW_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1858			break;
1859		DELAY(10);
1860	}
1861	if (ntries == 50)
1862		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1863
1864	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST);
1865	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, tmp | IPW_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1866
1867	/* Clear all flags except the following */
1868	sc->flags &= IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH;
1869}
1870
1871static int
1872ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1873{
1874	uint32_t tmp;
1875	int ntries;
1876
1877	ipw_stop_master(sc);
1878
1879	/* move adapter to D0 state */
1880	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1881	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_INIT);
1882
1883	/* wait for clock stabilization */
1884	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1885		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) & IPW_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1886			break;
1887		DELAY(200);
1888	}
1889	if (ntries == 1000)
1890		return EIO;
1891
1892	tmp =  CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST);
1893	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, tmp | IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
1894
1895	DELAY(10);
1896
1897	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1898	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_INIT);
1899
1900	return 0;
1901}
1902
1903static int
1904ipw_waitfordisable(struct ipw_softc *sc, int waitfor)
1905{
1906	int ms = hz < 1000 ? 1 : hz/10;
1907	int i, error;
1908
1909	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
1910		if (ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CARD_DISABLED) == waitfor)
1911			return 0;
1912		error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, PCATCH, __func__, ms);
1913		if (error == 0 || error != EWOULDBLOCK)
1914			return 0;
1915	}
1916	DPRINTF(("%s: timeout waiting for %s\n",
1917		__func__, waitfor ? "disable" : "enable"));
1918	return ETIMEDOUT;
1919}
1920
1921static int
1922ipw_enable(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1923{
1924	int error;
1925
1926	if ((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ENABLED) == 0) {
1927		DPRINTF(("Enable adapter\n"));
1928		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
1929		if (error != 0)
1930			return error;
1931		error = ipw_waitfordisable(sc, 0);
1932		if (error != 0)
1933			return error;
1934		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_ENABLED;
1935	}
1936	return 0;
1937}
1938
1939static int
1940ipw_disable(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1941{
1942	int error;
1943
1944	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ENABLED) {
1945		DPRINTF(("Disable adapter\n"));
1946		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_DISABLE, NULL, 0);
1947		if (error != 0)
1948			return error;
1949		error = ipw_waitfordisable(sc, 1);
1950		if (error != 0)
1951			return error;
1952		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_ENABLED;
1953	}
1954	return 0;
1955}
1956
1957/*
1958 * Upload the microcode to the device.
1959 */
1960static int
1961ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *sc, const char *uc, int size)
1962{
1963	int ntries;
1964
1965	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
1966	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1967
1968	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1969	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1970
1971	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1972	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1973
1974	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1975	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1976	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1977
1978	MEM_WRITE_MULTI_1(sc, 0x210010, uc, size);
1979
1980	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1981	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1982	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1983
1984	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1985	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1986
1987	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1988	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1989
1990	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1991	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1992
1993	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1994		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x210000) & 1)
1995			break;
1996		DELAY(10);
1997	}
1998	if (ntries == 10) {
1999		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2000		    "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
2001		return EIO;
2002	}
2003
2004	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
2005
2006	return 0;
2007}
2008
2009/* set of macros to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
2010#define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
2011#define GETLE16(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8)
2012static int
2013ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc, const char *fw, int size)
2014{
2015	const uint8_t *p, *end;
2016	uint32_t tmp, dst;
2017	uint16_t len;
2018	int error;
2019
2020	p = fw;
2021	end = fw + size;
2022	while (p < end) {
2023		dst = GETLE32(p); p += 4;
2024		len = GETLE16(p); p += 2;
2025
2026		ipw_write_mem_1(sc, dst, p, len);
2027		p += len;
2028	}
2029
2030	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, IPW_IO_GPIO1_ENABLE | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK |
2031	    IPW_IO_LED_OFF);
2032
2033	/* enable interrupts */
2034	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
2035
2036	/* kick the firmware */
2037	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
2038
2039	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
2040	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
2041
2042	/* wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
2043	if ((error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwinit", hz)) != 0) {
2044		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for firmware "
2045		    "initialization to complete\n");
2046		return error;
2047	}
2048
2049	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO);
2050	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, tmp | IPW_IO_GPIO1_MASK |
2051	    IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK);
2052
2053	return 0;
2054}
2055
2056static int
2057ipw_setwepkeys(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2058{
2059	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2060	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2061	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2062	struct ipw_wep_key wepkey;
2063	struct ieee80211_key *wk;
2064	int error, i;
2065
2066	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
2067		wk = &vap->iv_nw_keys[i];
2068
2069		if (wk->wk_cipher == NULL ||
2070		    wk->wk_cipher->ic_cipher != IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP)
2071			continue;
2072
2073		wepkey.idx = i;
2074		wepkey.len = wk->wk_keylen;
2075		memset(wepkey.key, 0, sizeof wepkey.key);
2076		memcpy(wepkey.key, wk->wk_key, wk->wk_keylen);
2077		DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n", wepkey.idx,
2078		    wepkey.len));
2079		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
2080		    sizeof wepkey);
2081		if (error != 0)
2082			return error;
2083	}
2084	return 0;
2085}
2086
2087static int
2088ipw_setwpaie(struct ipw_softc *sc, const void *ie, int ielen)
2089{
2090	struct ipw_wpa_ie wpaie;
2091
2092	memset(&wpaie, 0, sizeof(wpaie));
2093	wpaie.len = htole32(ielen);
2094	/* XXX verify length */
2095	memcpy(&wpaie.ie, ie, ielen);
2096	DPRINTF(("Setting WPA IE\n"));
2097	return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WPA_IE, &wpaie, sizeof(wpaie));
2098}
2099
2100static int
2101ipw_setbssid(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t *bssid)
2102{
2103	static const uint8_t zerobssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
2104
2105	if (bssid == NULL || bcmp(bssid, zerobssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
2106		DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to null\n"));
2107		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID, NULL, 0);
2108	} else {
2109		DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to %6D\n", bssid, ":"));
2110		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID,
2111			bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2112	}
2113}
2114
2115static int
2116ipw_setssid(struct ipw_softc *sc, void *ssid, size_t ssidlen)
2117{
2118	if (ssidlen == 0) {
2119		/*
2120		 * A bug in the firmware breaks the ``don't associate''
2121		 * bit in the scan options command.  To compensate for
2122		 * this install a bogus ssid when no ssid is specified
2123		 * so the firmware won't try to associate.
2124		 */
2125		DPRINTF(("Setting bogus ESSID to WAR firmware bug\n"));
2126		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID,
2127			"\x18\x19\x20\x21\x22\x23\x24\x25\x26\x27"
2128			"\x28\x29\x2a\x2b\x2c\x2d\x2e\x2f\x30\x31"
2129			"\x32\x33\x34\x35\x36\x37\x38\x39\x3a\x3b"
2130			"\x3c\x3d", IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
2131	} else {
2132#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
2133		if (ipw_debug > 0) {
2134			printf("Setting ESSID to ");
2135			ieee80211_print_essid(ssid, ssidlen);
2136			printf("\n");
2137		}
2138#endif
2139		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID, ssid, ssidlen);
2140	}
2141}
2142
2143static int
2144ipw_setscanopts(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t chanmask, uint32_t flags)
2145{
2146	struct ipw_scan_options opts;
2147
2148	DPRINTF(("Scan options: mask 0x%x flags 0x%x\n", chanmask, flags));
2149	opts.channels = htole32(chanmask);
2150	opts.flags = htole32(flags);
2151	return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS, &opts, sizeof(opts));
2152}
2153
2154static int
2155ipw_scan(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2156{
2157	uint32_t params;
2158	int error;
2159
2160	DPRINTF(("%s: flags 0x%x\n", __func__, sc->flags));
2161
2162	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING)
2163		return (EBUSY);
2164	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_SCANNING | IPW_FLAG_HACK;
2165
2166	/* NB: IPW_SCAN_DO_NOT_ASSOCIATE does not work (we set it anyway) */
2167	error = ipw_setscanopts(sc, 0x3fff, IPW_SCAN_DO_NOT_ASSOCIATE);
2168	if (error != 0)
2169		goto done;
2170
2171	/*
2172	 * Setup null/bogus ssid so firmware doesn't use any previous
2173	 * ssid to try and associate.  This is because the ``don't
2174	 * associate'' option bit is broken (sigh).
2175	 */
2176	error = ipw_setssid(sc, NULL, 0);
2177	if (error != 0)
2178		goto done;
2179
2180	/*
2181	 * NB: the adapter may be disabled on association lost;
2182	 *     if so just re-enable it to kick off scanning.
2183	 */
2184	DPRINTF(("Starting scan\n"));
2185	sc->sc_scan_timer = 3;
2186	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ENABLED) {
2187		params = 0;				/* XXX? */
2188		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_BROADCAST_SCAN,
2189				&params, sizeof(params));
2190	} else
2191		error = ipw_enable(sc);
2192done:
2193	if (error != 0) {
2194		DPRINTF(("Scan failed\n"));
2195		sc->flags &= ~(IPW_FLAG_SCANNING | IPW_FLAG_HACK);
2196	}
2197	return (error);
2198}
2199
2200static int
2201ipw_setchannel(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
2202{
2203	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2204	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2205	uint32_t data;
2206	int error;
2207
2208	data = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan));
2209	DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2210	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &data, sizeof data);
2211	if (error == 0)
2212		ipw_setcurchan(sc, chan);
2213	return error;
2214}
2215
2216static void
2217ipw_assoc(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2218{
2219	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ic->ic_ifp;
2220	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2221	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2222	struct ipw_security security;
2223	uint32_t data;
2224	int error;
2225
2226	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2227	error = ipw_disable(sc);
2228	if (error != 0)
2229		goto done;
2230
2231	memset(&security, 0, sizeof security);
2232	security.authmode = (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) ?
2233	    IPW_AUTH_SHARED : IPW_AUTH_OPEN;
2234	security.ciphers = htole32(IPW_CIPHER_NONE);
2235	DPRINTF(("Setting authmode to %u\n", security.authmode));
2236	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFO, &security,
2237	    sizeof security);
2238	if (error != 0)
2239		goto done;
2240
2241	data = htole32(vap->iv_rtsthreshold);
2242	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2243	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
2244	if (error != 0)
2245		goto done;
2246
2247	data = htole32(vap->iv_fragthreshold);
2248	DPRINTF(("Setting frag threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2249	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
2250	if (error != 0)
2251		goto done;
2252
2253	if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
2254		error = ipw_setwepkeys(sc);
2255		if (error != 0)
2256			goto done;
2257
2258		if (vap->iv_def_txkey != IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE) {
2259			data = htole32(vap->iv_def_txkey);
2260			DPRINTF(("Setting wep tx key index to %u\n",
2261				le32toh(data)));
2262			error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX, &data,
2263			    sizeof data);
2264			if (error != 0)
2265				goto done;
2266		}
2267	}
2268
2269	data = htole32((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? IPW_WEPON : 0);
2270	DPRINTF(("Setting wep flags to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2271	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS, &data, sizeof data);
2272	if (error != 0)
2273		goto done;
2274
2275	error = ipw_setssid(sc, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
2276	if (error != 0)
2277		goto done;
2278
2279	error = ipw_setbssid(sc, ni->ni_bssid);
2280	if (error != 0)
2281		goto done;
2282
2283	if (vap->iv_appie_wpa != NULL) {
2284		struct ieee80211_appie *ie = vap->iv_appie_wpa;
2285		error = ipw_setwpaie(sc, ie->ie_data, ie->ie_len);
2286		if (error != 0)
2287			goto done;
2288	}
2289	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2290		error = ipw_setchannel(sc, ni->ni_chan);
2291		if (error != 0)
2292			goto done;
2293	}
2294
2295	/* lock scan to ap's channel and enable associate */
2296	error = ipw_setscanopts(sc,
2297	    1<<(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)-1), 0);
2298	if (error != 0)
2299		goto done;
2300
2301	error = ipw_enable(sc);		/* finally, enable adapter */
2302	if (error == 0)
2303		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING;
2304done:
2305	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2306}
2307
2308static void
2309ipw_disassoc(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2310{
2311	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ic->ic_ifp;
2312	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2313	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2314
2315	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2316	DPRINTF(("Disassociate from %6D\n", ni->ni_bssid, ":"));
2317	/*
2318	 * NB: don't try to do this if ipw_stop_master has
2319	 *     shutdown the firmware and disabled interrupts.
2320	 */
2321	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED) {
2322		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED;
2323		/*
2324		 * NB: firmware currently ignores bssid parameter, but
2325		 *     supply it in case this changes (follow linux driver).
2326		 */
2327		(void) ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_DISASSOCIATE,
2328			ni->ni_bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2329	}
2330	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2331}
2332
2333/*
2334 * Handler for sc_init_task.  This is a simple wrapper around ipw_init().
2335 * It is called on firmware panics or on watchdog timeouts.
2336 */
2337static void
2338ipw_init_task(void *context, int pending)
2339{
2340	ipw_init(context);
2341}
2342
2343static void
2344ipw_init(void *priv)
2345{
2346	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
2347	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2348	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2349
2350	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2351	ipw_init_locked(sc);
2352	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2353
2354	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2355		ieee80211_start_all(ic);		/* start all vap's */
2356}
2357
2358static void
2359ipw_init_locked(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2360{
2361	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2362	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2363	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2364	const struct firmware *fp;
2365	const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *hdr;
2366	const char *fw;
2367
2368	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2369
2370	DPRINTF(("%s: state %s flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
2371		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state], sc->flags));
2372
2373	/*
2374	 * Avoid re-entrant calls.  We need to release the mutex in ipw_init()
2375	 * when loading the firmware and we don't want to be called during this
2376	 * operation.
2377	 */
2378	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED)
2379		return;
2380	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2381
2382	ipw_stop_locked(sc);
2383
2384	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
2385		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
2386		goto fail;
2387	}
2388
2389	if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL) {
2390		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "no firmware\n");
2391		goto fail;
2392	}
2393	/* NB: consistency already checked on load */
2394	fp = sc->sc_firmware;
2395	hdr = (const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *)fp->data;
2396
2397	DPRINTF(("Loading firmware image '%s'\n", fp->name));
2398	fw = (const char *)fp->data + sizeof *hdr + le32toh(hdr->mainsz);
2399	if (ipw_load_ucode(sc, fw, le32toh(hdr->ucodesz)) != 0) {
2400		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2401		goto fail;
2402	}
2403
2404	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2405
2406	/*
2407	 * Setup tx, rx and status rings.
2408	 */
2409	sc->txold = IPW_NTBD - 1;
2410	sc->txcur = 0;
2411	sc->txfree = IPW_NTBD - 2;
2412	sc->rxcur = IPW_NRBD - 1;
2413
2414	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_BASE,  sc->tbd_phys);
2415	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_SIZE,  IPW_NTBD);
2416	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ,  0);
2417	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
2418
2419	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_BASE,  sc->rbd_phys);
2420	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_SIZE,  IPW_NRBD);
2421	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ,  0);
2422	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
2423
2424	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_STATUS_BASE, sc->status_phys);
2425
2426	fw = (const char *)fp->data + sizeof *hdr;
2427	if (ipw_load_firmware(sc, fw, le32toh(hdr->mainsz)) != 0) {
2428		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load firmware\n");
2429		goto fail;
2430	}
2431
2432	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2433
2434	/* retrieve information tables base addresses */
2435	sc->table1_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE1_BASE);
2436	sc->table2_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE2_BASE);
2437
2438	ipw_write_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_LOCK, 0);
2439
2440	if (ipw_config(sc) != 0) {
2441		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2442		goto fail;
2443	}
2444
2445	callout_reset(&sc->sc_wdtimer, hz, ipw_watchdog, sc);
2446	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2447	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2448
2449	sc->flags &=~ IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2450	return;
2451
2452fail:
2453	ipw_stop_locked(sc);
2454	sc->flags &=~ IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2455}
2456
2457static int
2458ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2459{
2460	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2461	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2462	struct ipw_configuration config;
2463	uint32_t data;
2464	int error;
2465
2466	error = ipw_disable(sc);
2467	if (error != 0)
2468		return error;
2469
2470	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
2471	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
2472	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
2473	case IEEE80211_M_WDS:		/* XXX */
2474		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_BSS);
2475		break;
2476	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
2477	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
2478		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_IBSS);
2479		break;
2480	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
2481		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_MONITOR);
2482		break;
2483	default:
2484		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown opmode %d\n", ic->ic_opmode);
2485		return EINVAL;
2486	}
2487	DPRINTF(("Setting mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2488	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
2489	if (error != 0)
2490		return error;
2491
2492	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
2493	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2494		error = ipw_setchannel(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2495		if (error != 0)
2496			return error;
2497	}
2498
2499	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
2500		return ipw_enable(sc);
2501
2502	config.flags = htole32(IPW_CFG_BSS_MASK | IPW_CFG_IBSS_MASK |
2503	    IPW_CFG_PREAMBLE_AUTO | IPW_CFG_802_1x_ENABLE);
2504	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2505		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_IBSS_AUTO_START);
2506	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2507		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_PROMISCUOUS);
2508	config.bss_chan = htole32(0x3fff); /* channels 1-14 */
2509	config.ibss_chan = htole32(0x7ff); /* channels 1-11 */
2510	DPRINTF(("Setting configuration to 0x%x\n", le32toh(config.flags)));
2511	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config);
2512	if (error != 0)
2513		return error;
2514
2515	data = htole32(0xf); /* 1, 2, 5.5, 11 */
2516	DPRINTF(("Setting basic tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2517	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2518	if (error != 0)
2519		return error;
2520
2521	/* Use the same rate set */
2522	DPRINTF(("Setting msdu tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2523	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MSDU_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2524	if (error != 0)
2525		return error;
2526
2527	/* Use the same rate set */
2528	DPRINTF(("Setting tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2529	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2530	if (error != 0)
2531		return error;
2532
2533	data = htole32(IPW_POWER_MODE_CAM);
2534	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2535	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
2536	if (error != 0)
2537		return error;
2538
2539	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2540		data = htole32(32); /* default value */
2541		DPRINTF(("Setting tx power index to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2542		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX, &data,
2543		    sizeof data);
2544		if (error != 0)
2545			return error;
2546	}
2547
2548	return 0;
2549}
2550
2551static void
2552ipw_stop(void *priv)
2553{
2554	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
2555
2556	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2557	ipw_stop_locked(sc);
2558	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2559}
2560
2561static void
2562ipw_stop_locked(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2563{
2564	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2565	int i;
2566
2567	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2568
2569	callout_stop(&sc->sc_wdtimer);
2570	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2571
2572	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
2573
2574	/*
2575	 * Release tx buffers.
2576	 */
2577	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
2578		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
2579
2580	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
2581	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
2582}
2583
2584static int
2585ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2586{
2587	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2588	uint32_t i, size, buf[256];
2589
2590	memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
2591
2592	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
2593		return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2594
2595	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, sc->table1_base);
2596
2597	size = min(CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA), 256);
2598	for (i = 1; i < size; i++)
2599		buf[i] = MEM_READ_4(sc, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA));
2600
2601	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, size);
2602}
2603
2604static int
2605ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2606{
2607	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2608	int val;
2609
2610	val = !((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH) &&
2611	        (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO) & IPW_IO_RADIO_DISABLED));
2612
2613	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof val);
2614}
2615
2616static uint32_t
2617ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off)
2618{
2619	return MEM_READ_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off));
2620}
2621
2622static void
2623ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, uint32_t info)
2624{
2625	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off), info);
2626}
2627
2628#if 0
2629static int
2630ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, void *buf, uint32_t *len)
2631{
2632	uint32_t addr, info;
2633	uint16_t count, size;
2634	uint32_t total;
2635
2636	/* addr[4] + count[2] + size[2] */
2637	addr = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off);
2638	info = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off + 4);
2639
2640	count = info >> 16;
2641	size = info & 0xffff;
2642	total = count * size;
2643
2644	if (total > *len) {
2645		*len = total;
2646		return EINVAL;
2647	}
2648
2649	*len = total;
2650	ipw_read_mem_1(sc, addr, buf, total);
2651
2652	return 0;
2653}
2654
2655static void
2656ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *datap,
2657    bus_size_t count)
2658{
2659	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2660		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2661		*datap = CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3));
2662	}
2663}
2664#endif
2665
2666static void
2667ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, const uint8_t *datap,
2668    bus_size_t count)
2669{
2670	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2671		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2672		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3), *datap);
2673	}
2674}
2675
2676static void
2677ipw_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2678{
2679	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2680	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2681
2682	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2683	ipw_scan(sc);
2684	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2685}
2686
2687static void
2688ipw_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2689{
2690	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2691	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2692
2693	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2694	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2695		ipw_disable(sc);
2696		ipw_setchannel(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2697		ipw_enable(sc);
2698	}
2699	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2700}
2701
2702static void
2703ipw_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss, unsigned long maxdwell)
2704{
2705	/* NB: all channels are scanned at once */
2706}
2707
2708static void
2709ipw_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss)
2710{
2711	/* NB: don't try to abort scan; wait for firmware to finish */
2712}
2713
2714static void
2715ipw_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2716{
2717	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2718	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2719
2720	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2721	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_SCANNING;
2722	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2723}
2724