if_ipw.c revision 206765
1/*	$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ipw/if_ipw.c 206765 2010-04-17 18:16:14Z bschmidt $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006
5 *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
6 * Copyright (c) 2006 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
7 * Copyright (c) 2007 Andrew Thompson <thompsa@FreeBSD.org>
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
14 *    disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#include <sys/cdefs.h>
33__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ipw/if_ipw.c 206765 2010-04-17 18:16:14Z bschmidt $");
34
35/*-
36 * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI driver
37 * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
38 */
39
40#include <sys/param.h>
41#include <sys/sysctl.h>
42#include <sys/sockio.h>
43#include <sys/mbuf.h>
44#include <sys/kernel.h>
45#include <sys/socket.h>
46#include <sys/systm.h>
47#include <sys/malloc.h>
48#include <sys/queue.h>
49#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
50#include <sys/module.h>
51#include <sys/bus.h>
52#include <sys/endian.h>
53#include <sys/linker.h>
54#include <sys/firmware.h>
55
56#include <machine/bus.h>
57#include <machine/resource.h>
58#include <sys/rman.h>
59
60#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
61#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
62
63#include <net/bpf.h>
64#include <net/if.h>
65#include <net/if_arp.h>
66#include <net/ethernet.h>
67#include <net/if_dl.h>
68#include <net/if_media.h>
69#include <net/if_types.h>
70
71#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
72#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
73
74#include <netinet/in.h>
75#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
76#include <netinet/in_var.h>
77#include <netinet/ip.h>
78#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
79
80#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwreg.h>
81#include <dev/ipw/if_ipwvar.h>
82
83#define IPW_DEBUG
84#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
85#define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ipw_debug > 0) printf x; } while (0)
86#define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (ipw_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
87int ipw_debug = 0;
88SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, ipw, CTLFLAG_RW, &ipw_debug, 0, "ipw debug level");
89#else
90#define DPRINTF(x)
91#define DPRINTFN(n, x)
92#endif
93
94MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, pci,  1, 1, 1);
95MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
96MODULE_DEPEND(ipw, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
97
98struct ipw_ident {
99	uint16_t	vendor;
100	uint16_t	device;
101	const char	*name;
102};
103
104static const struct ipw_ident ipw_ident_table[] = {
105	{ 0x8086, 0x1043, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 MiniPCI" },
106
107	{ 0, 0, NULL }
108};
109
110static struct ieee80211vap *ipw_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
111		    const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, int opmode, int flags,
112		    const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
113		    const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
114static void	ipw_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
115static int	ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *);
116static void	ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *);
117static void	ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
118static int	ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
119static uint16_t	ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *, uint8_t);
120static void	ipw_rx_cmd_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
121static void	ipw_rx_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
122static void	ipw_rx_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_status *,
123		    struct ipw_soft_bd *, struct ipw_soft_buf *);
124static void	ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
125static void	ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *, struct ipw_soft_bd *);
126static void	ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *);
127static void	ipw_intr(void *);
128static void	ipw_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
129static const char * ipw_cmdname(int);
130static int	ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *, uint32_t);
131static int	ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
132		    struct ieee80211_node *);
133static int	ipw_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
134		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
135static void	ipw_start(struct ifnet *);
136static void	ipw_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
137static void	ipw_watchdog(void *);
138static int	ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
139static void	ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *);
140static int	ipw_enable(struct ipw_softc *);
141static int	ipw_disable(struct ipw_softc *);
142static int	ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *);
143static int	ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *, const char *, int);
144static int	ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *, const char *, int);
145static int	ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *);
146static void	ipw_assoc(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211vap *);
147static void	ipw_disassoc(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211vap *);
148static void	ipw_init_task(void *, int);
149static void	ipw_init(void *);
150static void	ipw_init_locked(struct ipw_softc *);
151static void	ipw_stop(void *);
152static void	ipw_stop_locked(struct ipw_softc *);
153static int	ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
154static int	ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
155static uint32_t	ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t);
156static void	ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
157#if 0
158static int	ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *, uint32_t, void *,
159		    uint32_t *);
160static void	ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t, uint8_t *,
161		    bus_size_t);
162#endif
163static void	ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *, bus_size_t,
164		    const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
165static int	ipw_scan(struct ipw_softc *);
166static void	ipw_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
167static void	ipw_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
168static void	ipw_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
169static void	ipw_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *,
170		    unsigned long maxdwell);
171static void	ipw_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *);
172
173static int ipw_probe(device_t);
174static int ipw_attach(device_t);
175static int ipw_detach(device_t);
176static int ipw_shutdown(device_t);
177static int ipw_suspend(device_t);
178static int ipw_resume(device_t);
179
180static device_method_t ipw_methods[] = {
181	/* Device interface */
182	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ipw_probe),
183	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ipw_attach),
184	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ipw_detach),
185	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	ipw_shutdown),
186	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	ipw_suspend),
187	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	ipw_resume),
188
189	{ 0, 0 }
190};
191
192static driver_t ipw_driver = {
193	"ipw",
194	ipw_methods,
195	sizeof (struct ipw_softc)
196};
197
198static devclass_t ipw_devclass;
199
200DRIVER_MODULE(ipw, pci, ipw_driver, ipw_devclass, 0, 0);
201
202static int
203ipw_probe(device_t dev)
204{
205	const struct ipw_ident *ident;
206
207	for (ident = ipw_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
208		if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == ident->vendor &&
209		    pci_get_device(dev) == ident->device) {
210			device_set_desc(dev, ident->name);
211			return 0;
212		}
213	}
214	return ENXIO;
215}
216
217/* Base Address Register */
218#define IPW_PCI_BAR0	0x10
219
220static int
221ipw_attach(device_t dev)
222{
223	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
224	struct ifnet *ifp;
225	struct ieee80211com *ic;
226	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
227	uint16_t val;
228	int error, i;
229	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
230
231	sc->sc_dev = dev;
232
233	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
234	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
235
236	TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_init_task, 0, ipw_init_task, sc);
237	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_wdtimer, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
238
239	if (pci_get_powerstate(dev) != PCI_POWERSTATE_D0) {
240		device_printf(dev, "chip is in D%d power mode "
241		    "-- setting to D0\n", pci_get_powerstate(dev));
242		pci_set_powerstate(dev, PCI_POWERSTATE_D0);
243	}
244
245	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
246
247	/* enable bus-mastering */
248	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
249
250	sc->mem_rid = IPW_PCI_BAR0;
251	sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->mem_rid,
252	    RF_ACTIVE);
253	if (sc->mem == NULL) {
254		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate memory resource\n");
255		goto fail;
256	}
257
258	sc->sc_st = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
259	sc->sc_sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
260
261	sc->irq_rid = 0;
262	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irq_rid,
263	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
264	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
265		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt resource\n");
266		goto fail1;
267	}
268
269	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
270		device_printf(dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
271		goto fail2;
272	}
273
274	if (ipw_dma_alloc(sc) != 0) {
275		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate DMA resources\n");
276		goto fail2;
277	}
278
279	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_IEEE80211);
280	if (ifp == NULL) {
281		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
282		goto fail3;
283	}
284	ic = ifp->if_l2com;
285
286	ifp->if_softc = sc;
287	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
288	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
289	ifp->if_init = ipw_init;
290	ifp->if_ioctl = ipw_ioctl;
291	ifp->if_start = ipw_start;
292	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
293	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
294	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
295
296	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
297	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
298	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
299
300	/* set device capabilities */
301	ic->ic_caps =
302		  IEEE80211_C_STA		/* station mode supported */
303		| IEEE80211_C_IBSS		/* IBSS mode supported */
304		| IEEE80211_C_MONITOR		/* monitor mode supported */
305		| IEEE80211_C_PMGT		/* power save supported */
306		| IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE	/* short preamble supported */
307		| IEEE80211_C_WPA		/* 802.11i supported */
308		;
309
310	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
311	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
312	macaddr[0] = val >> 8;
313	macaddr[1] = val & 0xff;
314	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
315	macaddr[2] = val >> 8;
316	macaddr[3] = val & 0xff;
317	val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
318	macaddr[4] = val >> 8;
319	macaddr[5] = val & 0xff;
320
321	/* set supported .11b channels (read from EEPROM) */
322	if ((val = ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_CHANNEL_LIST)) == 0)
323		val = 0x7ff; /* default to channels 1-11 */
324	val <<= 1;
325	for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
326		if (val & (1 << i)) {
327			c = &ic->ic_channels[ic->ic_nchans++];
328			c->ic_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
329			c->ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
330			c->ic_ieee = i;
331		}
332	}
333
334	/* check support for radio transmitter switch in EEPROM */
335	if (!(ipw_read_prom_word(sc, IPW_EEPROM_RADIO) & 8))
336		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH;
337
338	ieee80211_ifattach(ic, macaddr);
339	ic->ic_scan_start = ipw_scan_start;
340	ic->ic_scan_end = ipw_scan_end;
341	ic->ic_set_channel = ipw_set_channel;
342	ic->ic_scan_curchan = ipw_scan_curchan;
343	ic->ic_scan_mindwell = ipw_scan_mindwell;
344	ic->ic_raw_xmit = ipw_raw_xmit;
345
346	ic->ic_vap_create = ipw_vap_create;
347	ic->ic_vap_delete = ipw_vap_delete;
348
349	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
350	    &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_txtap),
351		IPW_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
352	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
353		IPW_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
354
355	/*
356	 * Add a few sysctl knobs.
357	 */
358	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
359	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "radio",
360	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, ipw_sysctl_radio, "I",
361	    "radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)");
362
363	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
364	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "stats",
365	    CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, ipw_sysctl_stats, "S",
366	    "statistics");
367
368	/*
369	 * Hook our interrupt after all initialization is complete.
370	 */
371	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
372	    NULL, ipw_intr, sc, &sc->sc_ih);
373	if (error != 0) {
374		device_printf(dev, "could not set up interrupt\n");
375		goto fail4;
376	}
377
378	if (bootverbose)
379		ieee80211_announce(ic);
380
381	return 0;
382fail4:
383	if_free(ifp);
384fail3:
385	ipw_release(sc);
386fail2:
387	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irq_rid, sc->irq);
388fail1:
389	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_rid, sc->mem);
390fail:
391	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
392	return ENXIO;
393}
394
395static int
396ipw_detach(device_t dev)
397{
398	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
399	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
400	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
401
402	ieee80211_draintask(ic, &sc->sc_init_task);
403	ipw_stop(sc);
404
405	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
406
407	callout_drain(&sc->sc_wdtimer);
408
409	ipw_release(sc);
410
411	bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->sc_ih);
412	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irq_rid, sc->irq);
413
414	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_rid, sc->mem);
415
416	if_free(ifp);
417
418	if (sc->sc_firmware != NULL) {
419		firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
420		sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
421	}
422
423	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
424
425	return 0;
426}
427
428static struct ieee80211vap *
429ipw_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic,
430	const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, int opmode, int flags,
431	const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
432	const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
433{
434	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
435	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
436	struct ipw_vap *ivp;
437	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
438	const struct firmware *fp;
439	const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *hdr;
440	const char *imagename;
441
442	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
443		return NULL;
444
445	switch (opmode) {
446	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
447		imagename = "ipw_bss";
448		break;
449	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
450		imagename = "ipw_ibss";
451		break;
452	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
453		imagename = "ipw_monitor";
454		break;
455	default:
456		return NULL;
457	}
458
459	/*
460	 * Load firmware image using the firmware(9) subsystem.  Doing
461	 * this unlocked is ok since we're single-threaded by the
462	 * 802.11 layer.
463	 */
464	if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL ||
465	    strcmp(sc->sc_firmware->name, imagename) != 0) {
466		if (sc->sc_firmware != NULL)
467			firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
468		sc->sc_firmware = firmware_get(imagename);
469	}
470	if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL) {
471		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
472		    "could not load firmware image '%s'\n", imagename);
473		return NULL;
474	}
475	fp = sc->sc_firmware;
476	if (fp->datasize < sizeof *hdr) {
477		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
478		    "firmware image too short %zu\n", fp->datasize);
479		firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
480		sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
481		return NULL;
482	}
483	hdr = (const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *)fp->data;
484	if (fp->datasize < sizeof *hdr + le32toh(hdr->mainsz) +
485	    le32toh(hdr->ucodesz)) {
486		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
487		    "firmware image too short %zu\n", fp->datasize);
488		firmware_put(sc->sc_firmware, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
489		sc->sc_firmware = NULL;
490		return NULL;
491	}
492
493	ivp = (struct ipw_vap *) malloc(sizeof(struct ipw_vap),
494	    M_80211_VAP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
495	if (ivp == NULL)
496		return NULL;
497	vap = &ivp->vap;
498
499	ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode, flags, bssid, mac);
500	/* override with driver methods */
501	ivp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
502	vap->iv_newstate = ipw_newstate;
503
504	/* complete setup */
505	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change, ipw_media_status);
506	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
507	return vap;
508}
509
510static void
511ipw_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
512{
513	struct ipw_vap *ivp = IPW_VAP(vap);
514
515	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
516	free(ivp, M_80211_VAP);
517}
518
519static int
520ipw_dma_alloc(struct ipw_softc *sc)
521{
522	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
523	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
524	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
525	bus_addr_t physaddr;
526	int error, i;
527
528	/*
529	 * Allocate and map tx ring.
530	 */
531	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
532	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_TBD_SZ, 1, IPW_TBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
533	    NULL, &sc->tbd_dmat);
534	if (error != 0) {
535		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx ring DMA tag\n");
536		goto fail;
537	}
538
539	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->tbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->tbd_list,
540	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->tbd_map);
541	if (error != 0) {
542		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
543		    "could not allocate tx ring DMA memory\n");
544		goto fail;
545	}
546
547	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, sc->tbd_list,
548	    IPW_TBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->tbd_phys, 0);
549	if (error != 0) {
550		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map tx ring DMA memory\n");
551		goto fail;
552	}
553
554	/*
555	 * Allocate and map rx ring.
556	 */
557	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
558	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_RBD_SZ, 1, IPW_RBD_SZ, 0, NULL,
559	    NULL, &sc->rbd_dmat);
560	if (error != 0) {
561		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx ring DMA tag\n");
562		goto fail;
563	}
564
565	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->rbd_dmat, (void **)&sc->rbd_list,
566	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->rbd_map);
567	if (error != 0) {
568		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
569		    "could not allocate rx ring DMA memory\n");
570		goto fail;
571	}
572
573	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, sc->rbd_list,
574	    IPW_RBD_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->rbd_phys, 0);
575	if (error != 0) {
576		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map rx ring DMA memory\n");
577		goto fail;
578	}
579
580	/*
581	 * Allocate and map status ring.
582	 */
583	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
584	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 1, IPW_STATUS_SZ, 0,
585	    NULL, NULL, &sc->status_dmat);
586	if (error != 0) {
587		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
588		    "could not create status ring DMA tag\n");
589		goto fail;
590	}
591
592	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->status_dmat, (void **)&sc->status_list,
593	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &sc->status_map);
594	if (error != 0) {
595		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
596		    "could not allocate status ring DMA memory\n");
597		goto fail;
598	}
599
600	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map,
601	    sc->status_list, IPW_STATUS_SZ, ipw_dma_map_addr, &sc->status_phys,
602	    0);
603	if (error != 0) {
604		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
605		    "could not map status ring DMA memory\n");
606		goto fail;
607	}
608
609	/*
610	 * Allocate command DMA map.
611	 */
612	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
613	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 1,
614	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->cmd_dmat);
615	if (error != 0) {
616		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create command DMA tag\n");
617		goto fail;
618	}
619
620	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->cmd_dmat, 0, &sc->cmd_map);
621	if (error != 0) {
622		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
623		    "could not create command DMA map\n");
624		goto fail;
625	}
626
627	/*
628	 * Allocate headers DMA maps.
629	 */
630	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
631	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 1,
632	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->hdr_dmat);
633	if (error != 0) {
634		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create header DMA tag\n");
635		goto fail;
636	}
637
638	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_shdr);
639	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
640		shdr = &sc->shdr_list[i];
641		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->hdr_dmat, 0, &shdr->map);
642		if (error != 0) {
643			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
644			    "could not create header DMA map\n");
645			goto fail;
646		}
647		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
648	}
649
650	/*
651	 * Allocate tx buffers DMA maps.
652	 */
653	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
654	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, IPW_MAX_NSEG, MCLBYTES, 0,
655	    NULL, NULL, &sc->txbuf_dmat);
656	if (error != 0) {
657		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create tx DMA tag\n");
658		goto fail;
659	}
660
661	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_sbuf);
662	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
663		sbuf = &sc->tx_sbuf_list[i];
664		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->txbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
665		if (error != 0) {
666			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
667			    "could not create tx DMA map\n");
668			goto fail;
669		}
670		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
671	}
672
673	/*
674	 * Initialize tx ring.
675	 */
676	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++) {
677		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
678		sbd->bd = &sc->tbd_list[i];
679		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
680	}
681
682	/*
683	 * Pre-allocate rx buffers and DMA maps.
684	 */
685	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
686	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL,
687	    NULL, &sc->rxbuf_dmat);
688	if (error != 0) {
689		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create rx DMA tag\n");
690		goto fail;
691	}
692
693	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
694		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
695		sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
696		sbd->bd = &sc->rbd_list[i];
697
698		sbuf->m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
699		if (sbuf->m == NULL) {
700			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
701			    "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
702			error = ENOMEM;
703			goto fail;
704		}
705
706		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->rxbuf_dmat, 0, &sbuf->map);
707		if (error != 0) {
708			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
709			    "could not create rx DMA map\n");
710			goto fail;
711		}
712
713		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
714		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
715		    &physaddr, 0);
716		if (error != 0) {
717			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
718			    "could not map rx DMA memory\n");
719			goto fail;
720		}
721
722		sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
723		sbd->priv = sbuf;
724		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
725		sbd->bd->len = htole32(MCLBYTES);
726	}
727
728	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
729
730	return 0;
731
732fail:	ipw_release(sc);
733	return error;
734}
735
736static void
737ipw_release(struct ipw_softc *sc)
738{
739	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
740	int i;
741
742	if (sc->tbd_dmat != NULL) {
743		if (sc->stbd_list != NULL) {
744			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map);
745			bus_dmamem_free(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_list,
746			    sc->tbd_map);
747		}
748		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->tbd_dmat);
749	}
750
751	if (sc->rbd_dmat != NULL) {
752		if (sc->rbd_list != NULL) {
753			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map);
754			bus_dmamem_free(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_list,
755			    sc->rbd_map);
756		}
757		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rbd_dmat);
758	}
759
760	if (sc->status_dmat != NULL) {
761		if (sc->status_list != NULL) {
762			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map);
763			bus_dmamem_free(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_list,
764			    sc->status_map);
765		}
766		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->status_dmat);
767	}
768
769	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
770		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
771
772	if (sc->cmd_dmat != NULL) {
773		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
774		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->cmd_dmat);
775	}
776
777	if (sc->hdr_dmat != NULL) {
778		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++)
779			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat, sc->shdr_list[i].map);
780		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->hdr_dmat);
781	}
782
783	if (sc->txbuf_dmat != NULL) {
784		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NDATA; i++) {
785			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat,
786			    sc->tx_sbuf_list[i].map);
787		}
788		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->txbuf_dmat);
789	}
790
791	if (sc->rxbuf_dmat != NULL) {
792		for (i = 0; i < IPW_NRBD; i++) {
793			sbuf = &sc->rx_sbuf_list[i];
794			if (sbuf->m != NULL) {
795				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
796				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
797				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
798				m_freem(sbuf->m);
799			}
800			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
801		}
802		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->rxbuf_dmat);
803	}
804}
805
806static int
807ipw_shutdown(device_t dev)
808{
809	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
810
811	ipw_stop(sc);
812
813	return 0;
814}
815
816static int
817ipw_suspend(device_t dev)
818{
819	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
820
821	ipw_stop(sc);
822
823	return 0;
824}
825
826static int
827ipw_resume(device_t dev)
828{
829	struct ipw_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
830	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
831
832	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
833
834	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
835		ipw_init(sc);
836
837	return 0;
838}
839
840static int
841ipw_cvtrate(int ipwrate)
842{
843	switch (ipwrate) {
844	case IPW_RATE_DS1:	return 2;
845	case IPW_RATE_DS2:	return 4;
846	case IPW_RATE_DS5:	return 11;
847	case IPW_RATE_DS11:	return 22;
848	}
849	return 0;
850}
851
852/*
853 * The firmware automatically adapts the transmit speed. We report its current
854 * value here.
855 */
856static void
857ipw_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
858{
859	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
860	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
861	struct ipw_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
862
863	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
864	vap->iv_bss->ni_txrate = ipw_cvtrate(
865	    ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CURRENT_TX_RATE) & 0xf);
866	ieee80211_media_status(ifp, imr);
867}
868
869static int
870ipw_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
871{
872	struct ipw_vap *ivp = IPW_VAP(vap);
873	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
874	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
875	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
876	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
877
878	DPRINTF(("%s: %s -> %s flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
879		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state],
880		ieee80211_state_name[nstate], sc->flags));
881
882	ostate = vap->iv_state;
883	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
884
885	switch (nstate) {
886	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
887		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
888			/*
889			 * XXX when joining an ibss network we are called
890			 * with a SCAN -> RUN transition on scan complete.
891			 * Use that to call ipw_assoc.  On completing the
892			 * join we are then called again with an AUTH -> RUN
893			 * transition and we want to do nothing.  This is
894			 * all totally bogus and needs to be redone.
895			 */
896			if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
897				ipw_assoc(ic, vap);
898		}
899		break;
900
901	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
902		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED)
903			ipw_disassoc(ic, vap);
904		break;
905
906	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
907		/*
908		 * Move to ASSOC state after the ipw_assoc() call.  Firmware
909		 * takes care of authentication, after the call we'll receive
910		 * only an assoc response which would otherwise be discared
911		 * if we are still in AUTH state.
912		 */
913		nstate = IEEE80211_S_ASSOC;
914		ipw_assoc(ic, vap);
915		break;
916
917	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
918		/*
919		 * If we are not transitioning from AUTH then resend the
920		 * association request.
921		 */
922		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
923			ipw_assoc(ic, vap);
924		break;
925
926	default:
927		break;
928	}
929	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
930	return ivp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg);
931}
932
933/*
934 * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
935 */
936static uint16_t
937ipw_read_prom_word(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
938{
939	uint32_t tmp;
940	uint16_t val;
941	int n;
942
943	/* clock C once before the first command */
944	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
945	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
946	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
947	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
948
949	/* write start bit (1) */
950	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
951	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
952
953	/* write READ opcode (10) */
954	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D);
955	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_D | IPW_EEPROM_C);
956	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
957	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
958
959	/* write address A7-A0 */
960	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
961		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
962		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
963		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S |
964		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IPW_EEPROM_C);
965	}
966
967	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
968
969	/* read data Q15-Q0 */
970	val = 0;
971	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
972		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S | IPW_EEPROM_C);
973		IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
974		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IPW_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
975		val |= ((tmp & IPW_EEPROM_Q) >> IPW_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
976	}
977
978	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
979
980	/* clear Chip Select and clock C */
981	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_S);
982	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
983	IPW_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IPW_EEPROM_C);
984
985	return le16toh(val);
986}
987
988static void
989ipw_rx_cmd_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
990{
991	struct ipw_cmd *cmd;
992
993	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
994
995	cmd = mtod(sbuf->m, struct ipw_cmd *);
996
997	DPRINTFN(9, ("cmd ack'ed %s(%u, %u, %u, %u, %u)\n",
998	    ipw_cmdname(le32toh(cmd->type)), le32toh(cmd->type),
999	    le32toh(cmd->subtype), le32toh(cmd->seq), le32toh(cmd->len),
1000	    le32toh(cmd->status)));
1001
1002	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
1003	wakeup(sc);
1004}
1005
1006static void
1007ipw_rx_newstate_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
1008{
1009#define	IEEESTATE(vap)	ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]
1010	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1011	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1012	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1013	uint32_t state;
1014
1015	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1016
1017	state = le32toh(*mtod(sbuf->m, uint32_t *));
1018
1019	switch (state) {
1020	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATED:
1021		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association succeeded (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1022			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1023		/* XXX suppress state change in case the fw auto-associates */
1024		if ((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING) == 0) {
1025			DPRINTF(("Unexpected association (%s, flags 0x%x)\n",
1026				IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1027			break;
1028		}
1029		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING;
1030		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED;
1031		break;
1032
1033	case IPW_STATE_SCANNING:
1034		DPRINTFN(3, ("Scanning (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1035			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1036		/*
1037		 * NB: Check driver state for association on assoc
1038		 * loss as the firmware will immediately start to
1039		 * scan and we would treat it as a beacon miss if
1040		 * we checked the 802.11 layer state.
1041		 */
1042		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED) {
1043			/* XXX probably need to issue disassoc to fw */
1044			ieee80211_beacon_miss(ic);
1045		}
1046		break;
1047
1048	case IPW_STATE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
1049		/*
1050		 * XXX For some reason scan requests generate scan
1051		 * started + scan done events before any traffic is
1052		 * received (e.g. probe response frames).  We work
1053		 * around this by marking the HACK flag and skipping
1054		 * the first scan complete event.
1055		*/
1056		DPRINTFN(3, ("Scan complete (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1057			    IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1058		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_HACK) {
1059			sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_HACK;
1060			break;
1061		}
1062		if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING) {
1063			ieee80211_scan_done(vap);
1064			sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_SCANNING;
1065			sc->sc_scan_timer = 0;
1066		}
1067		break;
1068
1069	case IPW_STATE_ASSOCIATION_LOST:
1070		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association lost (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1071			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1072		sc->flags &= ~(IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING | IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED);
1073		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1074			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1075		break;
1076
1077	case IPW_STATE_DISABLED:
1078		/* XXX? is this right? */
1079		sc->flags &= ~(IPW_FLAG_HACK | IPW_FLAG_SCANNING |
1080		    IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING | IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED);
1081		DPRINTFN(2, ("Firmware disabled (%s flags 0x%x)\n",
1082			IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1083		break;
1084
1085	case IPW_STATE_RADIO_DISABLED:
1086		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "radio turned off\n");
1087		ieee80211_notify_radio(ic, 0);
1088		ipw_stop_locked(sc);
1089		/* XXX start polling thread to detect radio on */
1090		break;
1091
1092	default:
1093		DPRINTFN(2, ("%s: unhandled state %u %s flags 0x%x\n",
1094			__func__, state, IEEESTATE(vap), sc->flags));
1095		break;
1096	}
1097#undef IEEESTATE
1098}
1099
1100/*
1101 * Set driver state for current channel.
1102 */
1103static void
1104ipw_setcurchan(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
1105{
1106	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1107	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1108
1109	ic->ic_curchan = chan;
1110	ieee80211_radiotap_chan_change(ic);
1111}
1112
1113/*
1114 * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
1115 * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
1116 */
1117static void
1118ipw_fix_channel(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
1119{
1120	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1121	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1122	struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1123	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1124	uint8_t subtype;
1125	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1126
1127	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1128
1129	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
1130		return;
1131
1132	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1133
1134	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
1135	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1136		return;
1137
1138	/* XXX use ieee80211_parse_beacon */
1139	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
1140	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
1141
1142	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
1143	while (frm < efrm) {
1144		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS)
1145#if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
1146		if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1147#endif
1148		{
1149			DPRINTF(("Fixing channel to %d\n", frm[2]));
1150			c = ieee80211_find_channel(ic,
1151				ieee80211_ieee2mhz(frm[2], 0),
1152				IEEE80211_CHAN_B);
1153			if (c == NULL)
1154				c = &ic->ic_channels[0];
1155			ipw_setcurchan(sc, c);
1156		}
1157
1158		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1159	}
1160}
1161
1162static void
1163ipw_rx_data_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_status *status,
1164    struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd, struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf)
1165{
1166	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1167	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1168	struct mbuf *mnew, *m;
1169	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1170	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1171	int error;
1172	int8_t rssi, nf;
1173	IPW_LOCK_DECL;
1174
1175	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u, rssi=%u\n", le32toh(status->len),
1176	    status->rssi));
1177
1178	if (le32toh(status->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_min) ||
1179	    le32toh(status->len) > MCLBYTES)
1180		return;
1181
1182	/*
1183	 * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and load it before
1184	 * processing the current mbuf. If the ring element cannot be loaded,
1185	 * drop the received packet and reuse the old mbuf. In the unlikely
1186	 * case that the old mbuf can't be reloaded either, explicitly panic.
1187	 */
1188	mnew = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1189	if (mnew == NULL) {
1190		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1191		return;
1192	}
1193
1194	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1195	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1196
1197	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, mtod(mnew, void *),
1198	    MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1199	if (error != 0) {
1200		m_freem(mnew);
1201
1202		/* try to reload the old mbuf */
1203		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
1204		    mtod(sbuf->m, void *), MCLBYTES, ipw_dma_map_addr,
1205		    &physaddr, 0);
1206		if (error != 0) {
1207			/* very unlikely that it will fail... */
1208			panic("%s: could not load old rx mbuf",
1209			    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev));
1210		}
1211		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1212		return;
1213	}
1214
1215	/*
1216	 * New mbuf successfully loaded, update Rx ring and continue
1217	 * processing.
1218	 */
1219	m = sbuf->m;
1220	sbuf->m = mnew;
1221	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1222
1223	/* finalize mbuf */
1224	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1225	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = le32toh(status->len);
1226
1227	rssi = status->rssi + IPW_RSSI_TO_DBM;
1228	nf = -95;
1229	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
1230		struct ipw_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1231
1232		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1233		tap->wr_antsignal = rssi;
1234		tap->wr_antnoise = nf;
1235	}
1236
1237	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING)
1238		ipw_fix_channel(sc, m);
1239
1240	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1241	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *));
1242	if (ni != NULL) {
1243		(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi - nf, nf);
1244		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1245	} else
1246		(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi - nf, nf);
1247	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1248
1249	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1250}
1251
1252static void
1253ipw_rx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1254{
1255	struct ipw_status *status;
1256	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1257	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1258	uint32_t r, i;
1259
1260	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1261		return;
1262
1263	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ);
1264
1265	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->status_dmat, sc->status_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1266
1267	for (i = (sc->rxcur + 1) % IPW_NRBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NRBD) {
1268		status = &sc->status_list[i];
1269		sbd = &sc->srbd_list[i];
1270		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1271
1272		switch (le16toh(status->code) & 0xf) {
1273		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_COMMAND:
1274			ipw_rx_cmd_intr(sc, sbuf);
1275			break;
1276
1277		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NEWSTATE:
1278			ipw_rx_newstate_intr(sc, sbuf);
1279			break;
1280
1281		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_3:
1282		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_DATA_802_11:
1283			ipw_rx_data_intr(sc, status, sbd, sbuf);
1284			break;
1285
1286		case IPW_STATUS_CODE_NOTIFICATION:
1287			DPRINTFN(2, ("notification status, len %u flags 0x%x\n",
1288			    le32toh(status->len), status->flags));
1289			/* XXX maybe drive state machine AUTH->ASSOC? */
1290			break;
1291
1292		default:
1293			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected status code %u\n",
1294			    le16toh(status->code));
1295		}
1296
1297		/* firmware was killed, stop processing received frames */
1298		if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1299			return;
1300
1301		sbd->bd->flags = 0;
1302	}
1303
1304	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rbd_dmat, sc->rbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1305
1306	/* kick the firmware */
1307	sc->rxcur = (r == 0) ? IPW_NRBD - 1 : r - 1;
1308	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
1309}
1310
1311static void
1312ipw_release_sbd(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd)
1313{
1314	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1315	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1316
1317	switch (sbd->type) {
1318	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND:
1319		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map,
1320		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1321		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map);
1322		break;
1323
1324	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER:
1325		shdr = sbd->priv;
1326		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1327		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map);
1328		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, shdr, next);
1329		break;
1330
1331	case IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA:
1332		sbuf = sbd->priv;
1333		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map,
1334		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1335		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1336		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, sbuf, next);
1337
1338		if (sbuf->m->m_flags & M_TXCB)
1339			ieee80211_process_callback(sbuf->ni, sbuf->m, 0/*XXX*/);
1340		m_freem(sbuf->m);
1341		ieee80211_free_node(sbuf->ni);
1342
1343		sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1344		break;
1345	}
1346
1347	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1348}
1349
1350static void
1351ipw_tx_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1352{
1353	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1354	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1355	uint32_t r, i;
1356
1357	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
1358		return;
1359
1360	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ);
1361
1362	for (i = (sc->txold + 1) % IPW_NTBD; i != r; i = (i + 1) % IPW_NTBD) {
1363		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[i];
1364
1365		if (sbd->type == IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA)
1366			ifp->if_opackets++;
1367
1368		ipw_release_sbd(sc, sbd);
1369		sc->txfree++;
1370	}
1371
1372	/* remember what the firmware has processed */
1373	sc->txold = (r == 0) ? IPW_NTBD - 1 : r - 1;
1374
1375	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1376	ipw_start_locked(ifp);
1377}
1378
1379static void
1380ipw_fatal_error_intr(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1381{
1382	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1383	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1384	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1385
1386	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware error\n");
1387	if (vap != NULL)
1388		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
1389	ieee80211_runtask(ic, &sc->sc_init_task);
1390}
1391
1392static void
1393ipw_intr(void *arg)
1394{
1395	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
1396	uint32_t r;
1397	IPW_LOCK_DECL;
1398
1399	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1400
1401	r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR);
1402	if (r == 0 || r == 0xffffffff)
1403		goto done;
1404
1405	/* disable interrupts */
1406	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1407
1408	/* acknowledge all interrupts */
1409	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR, r);
1410
1411	if (r & (IPW_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IPW_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)) {
1412		ipw_fatal_error_intr(sc);
1413		goto done;
1414	}
1415
1416	if (r & IPW_INTR_FW_INIT_DONE)
1417		wakeup(sc);
1418
1419	if (r & IPW_INTR_RX_TRANSFER)
1420		ipw_rx_intr(sc);
1421
1422	if (r & IPW_INTR_TX_TRANSFER)
1423		ipw_tx_intr(sc);
1424
1425	/* re-enable interrupts */
1426	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
1427done:
1428	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1429}
1430
1431static void
1432ipw_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
1433{
1434	if (error != 0)
1435		return;
1436
1437	KASSERT(nseg == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nseg));
1438
1439	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
1440}
1441
1442static const char *
1443ipw_cmdname(int cmd)
1444{
1445#define	N(a)	(sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
1446	static const struct {
1447		int	cmd;
1448		const char *name;
1449	} cmds[] = {
1450		{ IPW_CMD_ADD_MULTICAST,	"ADD_MULTICAST" },
1451		{ IPW_CMD_BROADCAST_SCAN,	"BROADCAST_SCAN" },
1452		{ IPW_CMD_DISABLE,		"DISABLE" },
1453		{ IPW_CMD_DISABLE_PHY,		"DISABLE_PHY" },
1454		{ IPW_CMD_ENABLE,		"ENABLE" },
1455		{ IPW_CMD_PREPARE_POWER_DOWN,	"PREPARE_POWER_DOWN" },
1456		{ IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES,	"SET_BASIC_TX_RATES" },
1457		{ IPW_CMD_SET_BEACON_INTERVAL,	"SET_BEACON_INTERVAL" },
1458		{ IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL,		"SET_CHANNEL" },
1459		{ IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION,	"SET_CONFIGURATION" },
1460		{ IPW_CMD_SET_DESIRED_BSSID,	"SET_DESIRED_BSSID" },
1461		{ IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID,		"SET_ESSID" },
1462		{ IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD,	"SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD" },
1463		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS,	"SET_MAC_ADDRESS" },
1464		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID,	"SET_MANDATORY_BSSID" },
1465		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MODE,		"SET_MODE" },
1466		{ IPW_CMD_SET_MSDU_TX_RATES,	"SET_MSDU_TX_RATES" },
1467		{ IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE,	"SET_POWER_MODE" },
1468		{ IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD,	"SET_RTS_THRESHOLD" },
1469		{ IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS,	"SET_SCAN_OPTIONS" },
1470		{ IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFO,	"SET_SECURITY_INFO" },
1471		{ IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX,	"SET_TX_POWER_INDEX" },
1472		{ IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES,		"SET_TX_RATES" },
1473		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS,	"SET_WEP_FLAGS" },
1474		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY,		"SET_WEP_KEY" },
1475		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX,	"SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX" },
1476		{ IPW_CMD_SET_WPA_IE,		"SET_WPA_IE" },
1477
1478	};
1479	static char buf[12];
1480	int i;
1481
1482	for (i = 0; i < N(cmds); i++)
1483		if (cmds[i].cmd == cmd)
1484			return cmds[i].name;
1485	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", cmd);
1486	return buf;
1487#undef N
1488}
1489
1490/*
1491 * Send a command to the firmware and wait for the acknowledgement.
1492 */
1493static int
1494ipw_cmd(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t type, void *data, uint32_t len)
1495{
1496	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1497	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1498	int error;
1499
1500	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1501
1502	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_BUSY) {
1503		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: %s not sent, busy\n",
1504			__func__, ipw_cmdname(type));
1505		return EAGAIN;
1506	}
1507	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
1508
1509	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1510
1511	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, &sc->cmd,
1512	    sizeof (struct ipw_cmd), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1513	if (error != 0) {
1514		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map command DMA memory\n");
1515		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
1516		return error;
1517	}
1518
1519	sc->cmd.type = htole32(type);
1520	sc->cmd.subtype = 0;
1521	sc->cmd.len = htole32(len);
1522	sc->cmd.seq = 0;
1523	memcpy(sc->cmd.data, data, len);
1524
1525	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_COMMAND;
1526	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1527	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_cmd));
1528	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1;
1529	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_COMMAND |
1530	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1531
1532	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmd_dmat, sc->cmd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1533	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1534
1535#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
1536	if (ipw_debug >= 4) {
1537		printf("sending %s(%u, %u, %u, %u)", ipw_cmdname(type), type,
1538		    0, 0, len);
1539		/* Print the data buffer in the higher debug level */
1540		if (ipw_debug >= 9 && len > 0) {
1541			printf(" data: 0x");
1542			for (int i = 1; i <= len; i++)
1543				printf("%1D", (u_char *)data + len - i, "");
1544		}
1545		printf("\n");
1546	}
1547#endif
1548
1549	/* kick firmware */
1550	sc->txfree--;
1551	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1552	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1553
1554	/* wait at most one second for command to complete */
1555	error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwcmd", hz);
1556	if (error != 0) {
1557		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: %s failed, timeout (error %u)\n",
1558		    __func__, ipw_cmdname(type), error);
1559		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_BUSY;
1560		return (error);
1561	}
1562	return (0);
1563}
1564
1565static int
1566ipw_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1567{
1568	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1569	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1570	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1571	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1572	struct ipw_soft_bd *sbd;
1573	struct ipw_soft_hdr *shdr;
1574	struct ipw_soft_buf *sbuf;
1575	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1576	struct mbuf *mnew;
1577	bus_dma_segment_t segs[IPW_MAX_NSEG];
1578	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1579	int nsegs, error, i;
1580
1581	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1582
1583	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1584		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1585		if (k == NULL) {
1586			m_freem(m0);
1587			return ENOBUFS;
1588		}
1589		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1590		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1591	}
1592
1593	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
1594		struct ipw_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1595
1596		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1597
1598		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
1599	}
1600
1601	shdr = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_shdr);
1602	sbuf = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_sbuf);
1603	KASSERT(shdr != NULL && sbuf != NULL, ("empty sw hdr/buf pool"));
1604
1605	shdr->hdr.type = htole32(IPW_HDR_TYPE_SEND);
1606	shdr->hdr.subtype = 0;
1607	shdr->hdr.encrypted = (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) ? 1 : 0;
1608	shdr->hdr.encrypt = 0;
1609	shdr->hdr.keyidx = 0;
1610	shdr->hdr.keysz = 0;
1611	shdr->hdr.fragmentsz = 0;
1612	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.src_addr, wh->i_addr2);
1613	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1614		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr3);
1615	else
1616		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(shdr->hdr.dst_addr, wh->i_addr1);
1617
1618	/* trim IEEE802.11 header */
1619	m_adj(m0, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
1620
1621	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0, segs,
1622	    &nsegs, 0);
1623	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1624		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1625		    error);
1626		m_freem(m0);
1627		return error;
1628	}
1629	if (error != 0) {
1630		mnew = m_defrag(m0, M_DONTWAIT);
1631		if (mnew == NULL) {
1632			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1633			    "could not defragment mbuf\n");
1634			m_freem(m0);
1635			return ENOBUFS;
1636		}
1637		m0 = mnew;
1638
1639		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, m0,
1640		    segs, &nsegs, 0);
1641		if (error != 0) {
1642			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1643			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1644			m_freem(m0);
1645			return error;
1646		}
1647	}
1648
1649	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, &shdr->hdr,
1650	    sizeof (struct ipw_hdr), ipw_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1651	if (error != 0) {
1652		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map header DMA memory\n");
1653		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map);
1654		m_freem(m0);
1655		return error;
1656	}
1657
1658	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_sbuf, next);
1659	SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_shdr, next);
1660
1661	sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1662	sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_HEADER;
1663	sbd->priv = shdr;
1664	sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1665	sbd->bd->len = htole32(sizeof (struct ipw_hdr));
1666	sbd->bd->nfrag = 1 + nsegs;
1667	sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3 |
1668	    IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1669
1670	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending tx hdr (%u, %u, %u, %u, %6D, %6D)\n",
1671	    shdr->hdr.type, shdr->hdr.subtype, shdr->hdr.encrypted,
1672	    shdr->hdr.encrypt, shdr->hdr.src_addr, ":", shdr->hdr.dst_addr,
1673	    ":"));
1674
1675	sc->txfree--;
1676	sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1677
1678	sbuf->m = m0;
1679	sbuf->ni = ni;
1680
1681	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1682		sbd = &sc->stbd_list[sc->txcur];
1683
1684		sbd->bd->physaddr = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr);
1685		sbd->bd->len = htole32(segs[i].ds_len);
1686		sbd->bd->nfrag = 0;
1687		sbd->bd->flags = IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_FRAME_802_3;
1688		if (i == nsegs - 1) {
1689			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_DATA;
1690			sbd->priv = sbuf;
1691			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1692		} else {
1693			sbd->type = IPW_SBD_TYPE_NOASSOC;
1694			sbd->bd->flags |= IPW_BD_FLAG_TX_NOT_LAST_FRAGMENT;
1695		}
1696
1697		DPRINTFN(5, ("sending fragment (%d)\n", i));
1698
1699		sc->txfree--;
1700		sc->txcur = (sc->txcur + 1) % IPW_NTBD;
1701	}
1702
1703	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->hdr_dmat, shdr->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1704	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txbuf_dmat, sbuf->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1705	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->tbd_dmat, sc->tbd_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1706
1707	/* kick firmware */
1708	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
1709
1710	return 0;
1711}
1712
1713static int
1714ipw_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
1715	const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
1716{
1717	/* no support; just discard */
1718	m_freem(m);
1719	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1720	return 0;
1721}
1722
1723static void
1724ipw_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1725{
1726	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1727	IPW_LOCK_DECL;
1728
1729	IPW_LOCK(sc);
1730	ipw_start_locked(ifp);
1731	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1732}
1733
1734static void
1735ipw_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
1736{
1737	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1738	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1739	struct mbuf *m;
1740
1741	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1742
1743	for (;;) {
1744		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1745		if (m == NULL)
1746			break;
1747		if (sc->txfree < 1 + IPW_MAX_NSEG) {
1748			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1749			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1750			break;
1751		}
1752		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1753		if (ipw_tx_start(ifp, m, ni) != 0) {
1754			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1755			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1756			break;
1757		}
1758		/* start watchdog timer */
1759		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1760	}
1761}
1762
1763static void
1764ipw_watchdog(void *arg)
1765{
1766	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg;
1767	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1768	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1769
1770	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1771
1772	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1773		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1774			if_printf(ifp, "device timeout\n");
1775			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1776			taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, &sc->sc_init_task);
1777		}
1778	}
1779	if (sc->sc_scan_timer > 0) {
1780		if (--sc->sc_scan_timer == 0) {
1781			DPRINTFN(3, ("Scan timeout\n"));
1782			/* End the scan */
1783			if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING) {
1784				ieee80211_scan_done(TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps));
1785				sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_SCANNING;
1786			}
1787		}
1788	}
1789	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1790		callout_reset(&sc->sc_wdtimer, hz, ipw_watchdog, sc);
1791}
1792
1793static int
1794ipw_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1795{
1796	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1797	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1798	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1799	int error = 0, startall = 0;
1800	IPW_LOCK_DECL;
1801
1802	switch (cmd) {
1803	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1804		IPW_LOCK(sc);
1805		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1806			if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
1807				ipw_init_locked(sc);
1808				startall = 1;
1809			}
1810		} else {
1811			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1812				ipw_stop_locked(sc);
1813		}
1814		IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
1815		if (startall)
1816			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1817		break;
1818	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1819		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ic->ic_media, cmd);
1820		break;
1821	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1822		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1823		break;
1824	default:
1825		error = EINVAL;
1826		break;
1827	}
1828	return error;
1829}
1830
1831static void
1832ipw_stop_master(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1833{
1834	uint32_t tmp;
1835	int ntries;
1836
1837	/* disable interrupts */
1838	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1839
1840	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1841	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1842		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST) & IPW_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1843			break;
1844		DELAY(10);
1845	}
1846	if (ntries == 50)
1847		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1848
1849	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST);
1850	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, tmp | IPW_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1851
1852	/* Clear all flags except the following */
1853	sc->flags &= IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH;
1854}
1855
1856static int
1857ipw_reset(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1858{
1859	uint32_t tmp;
1860	int ntries;
1861
1862	ipw_stop_master(sc);
1863
1864	/* move adapter to D0 state */
1865	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1866	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_INIT);
1867
1868	/* wait for clock stabilization */
1869	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1870		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL) & IPW_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1871			break;
1872		DELAY(200);
1873	}
1874	if (ntries == 1000)
1875		return EIO;
1876
1877	tmp =  CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST);
1878	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, tmp | IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
1879
1880	DELAY(10);
1881
1882	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
1883	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_INIT);
1884
1885	return 0;
1886}
1887
1888static int
1889ipw_waitfordisable(struct ipw_softc *sc, int waitfor)
1890{
1891	int ms = hz < 1000 ? 1 : hz/10;
1892	int i, error;
1893
1894	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
1895		if (ipw_read_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_CARD_DISABLED) == waitfor)
1896			return 0;
1897		error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, PCATCH, __func__, ms);
1898		if (error == 0 || error != EWOULDBLOCK)
1899			return 0;
1900	}
1901	DPRINTF(("%s: timeout waiting for %s\n",
1902		__func__, waitfor ? "disable" : "enable"));
1903	return ETIMEDOUT;
1904}
1905
1906static int
1907ipw_enable(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1908{
1909	int error;
1910
1911	if ((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ENABLED) == 0) {
1912		DPRINTF(("Enable adapter\n"));
1913		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0);
1914		if (error != 0)
1915			return error;
1916		error = ipw_waitfordisable(sc, 0);
1917		if (error != 0)
1918			return error;
1919		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_ENABLED;
1920	}
1921	return 0;
1922}
1923
1924static int
1925ipw_disable(struct ipw_softc *sc)
1926{
1927	int error;
1928
1929	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ENABLED) {
1930		DPRINTF(("Disable adapter\n"));
1931		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_DISABLE, NULL, 0);
1932		if (error != 0)
1933			return error;
1934		error = ipw_waitfordisable(sc, 1);
1935		if (error != 0)
1936			return error;
1937		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_ENABLED;
1938	}
1939	return 0;
1940}
1941
1942/*
1943 * Upload the microcode to the device.
1944 */
1945static int
1946ipw_load_ucode(struct ipw_softc *sc, const char *uc, int size)
1947{
1948	int ntries;
1949
1950	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
1951	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
1952
1953	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1954	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1955
1956	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1957	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1958
1959	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1960	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1961	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x40);
1962
1963	MEM_WRITE_MULTI_1(sc, 0x210010, uc, size);
1964
1965	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1966	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1967	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1968
1969	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0703);
1970	MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x220000, 0x0707);
1971
1972	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1973	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210014, 0x72);
1974
1975	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x00);
1976	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x210000, 0x80);
1977
1978	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1979		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x210000) & 1)
1980			break;
1981		DELAY(10);
1982	}
1983	if (ntries == 10) {
1984		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1985		    "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
1986		return EIO;
1987	}
1988
1989	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
1990
1991	return 0;
1992}
1993
1994/* set of macros to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
1995#define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
1996#define GETLE16(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8)
1997static int
1998ipw_load_firmware(struct ipw_softc *sc, const char *fw, int size)
1999{
2000	const uint8_t *p, *end;
2001	uint32_t tmp, dst;
2002	uint16_t len;
2003	int error;
2004
2005	p = fw;
2006	end = fw + size;
2007	while (p < end) {
2008		dst = GETLE32(p); p += 4;
2009		len = GETLE16(p); p += 2;
2010
2011		ipw_write_mem_1(sc, dst, p, len);
2012		p += len;
2013	}
2014
2015	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, IPW_IO_GPIO1_ENABLE | IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK |
2016	    IPW_IO_LED_OFF);
2017
2018	/* enable interrupts */
2019	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INTR_MASK, IPW_INTR_MASK);
2020
2021	/* kick the firmware */
2022	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, 0);
2023
2024	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL);
2025	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_CTL, tmp | IPW_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
2026
2027	/* wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
2028	if ((error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "ipwinit", hz)) != 0) {
2029		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for firmware "
2030		    "initialization to complete\n");
2031		return error;
2032	}
2033
2034	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO);
2035	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO, tmp | IPW_IO_GPIO1_MASK |
2036	    IPW_IO_GPIO3_MASK);
2037
2038	return 0;
2039}
2040
2041static int
2042ipw_setwepkeys(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2043{
2044	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2045	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2046	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2047	struct ipw_wep_key wepkey;
2048	struct ieee80211_key *wk;
2049	int error, i;
2050
2051	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
2052		wk = &vap->iv_nw_keys[i];
2053
2054		if (wk->wk_cipher == NULL ||
2055		    wk->wk_cipher->ic_cipher != IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP)
2056			continue;
2057
2058		wepkey.idx = i;
2059		wepkey.len = wk->wk_keylen;
2060		memset(wepkey.key, 0, sizeof wepkey.key);
2061		memcpy(wepkey.key, wk->wk_key, wk->wk_keylen);
2062		DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n", wepkey.idx,
2063		    wepkey.len));
2064		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
2065		    sizeof wepkey);
2066		if (error != 0)
2067			return error;
2068	}
2069	return 0;
2070}
2071
2072static int
2073ipw_setwpaie(struct ipw_softc *sc, const void *ie, int ielen)
2074{
2075	struct ipw_wpa_ie wpaie;
2076
2077	memset(&wpaie, 0, sizeof(wpaie));
2078	wpaie.len = htole32(ielen);
2079	/* XXX verify length */
2080	memcpy(&wpaie.ie, ie, ielen);
2081	DPRINTF(("Setting WPA IE\n"));
2082	return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WPA_IE, &wpaie, sizeof(wpaie));
2083}
2084
2085static int
2086ipw_setbssid(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint8_t *bssid)
2087{
2088	static const uint8_t zerobssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
2089
2090	if (bssid == NULL || bcmp(bssid, zerobssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
2091		DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to null\n"));
2092		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID, NULL, 0);
2093	} else {
2094		DPRINTF(("Setting mandatory BSSID to %6D\n", bssid, ":"));
2095		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MANDATORY_BSSID,
2096			bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2097	}
2098}
2099
2100static int
2101ipw_setssid(struct ipw_softc *sc, void *ssid, size_t ssidlen)
2102{
2103	if (ssidlen == 0) {
2104		/*
2105		 * A bug in the firmware breaks the ``don't associate''
2106		 * bit in the scan options command.  To compensate for
2107		 * this install a bogus ssid when no ssid is specified
2108		 * so the firmware won't try to associate.
2109		 */
2110		DPRINTF(("Setting bogus ESSID to WAR firmware bug\n"));
2111		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID,
2112			"\x18\x19\x20\x21\x22\x23\x24\x25\x26\x27"
2113			"\x28\x29\x2a\x2b\x2c\x2d\x2e\x2f\x30\x31"
2114			"\x32\x33\x34\x35\x36\x37\x38\x39\x3a\x3b"
2115			"\x3c\x3d", IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
2116	} else {
2117#ifdef IPW_DEBUG
2118		if (ipw_debug > 0) {
2119			printf("Setting ESSID to ");
2120			ieee80211_print_essid(ssid, ssidlen);
2121			printf("\n");
2122		}
2123#endif
2124		return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_ESSID, ssid, ssidlen);
2125	}
2126}
2127
2128static int
2129ipw_setscanopts(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t chanmask, uint32_t flags)
2130{
2131	struct ipw_scan_options opts;
2132
2133	DPRINTF(("Scan options: mask 0x%x flags 0x%x\n", chanmask, flags));
2134	opts.channels = htole32(chanmask);
2135	opts.flags = htole32(flags);
2136	return ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SCAN_OPTIONS, &opts, sizeof(opts));
2137}
2138
2139static int
2140ipw_scan(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2141{
2142	uint32_t params;
2143	int error;
2144
2145	DPRINTF(("%s: flags 0x%x\n", __func__, sc->flags));
2146
2147	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_SCANNING)
2148		return (EBUSY);
2149	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_SCANNING | IPW_FLAG_HACK;
2150
2151	/* NB: IPW_SCAN_DO_NOT_ASSOCIATE does not work (we set it anyway) */
2152	error = ipw_setscanopts(sc, 0x3fff, IPW_SCAN_DO_NOT_ASSOCIATE);
2153	if (error != 0)
2154		goto done;
2155
2156	/*
2157	 * Setup null/bogus ssid so firmware doesn't use any previous
2158	 * ssid to try and associate.  This is because the ``don't
2159	 * associate'' option bit is broken (sigh).
2160	 */
2161	error = ipw_setssid(sc, NULL, 0);
2162	if (error != 0)
2163		goto done;
2164
2165	/*
2166	 * NB: the adapter may be disabled on association lost;
2167	 *     if so just re-enable it to kick off scanning.
2168	 */
2169	DPRINTF(("Starting scan\n"));
2170	sc->sc_scan_timer = 3;
2171	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_ENABLED) {
2172		params = 0;				/* XXX? */
2173		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_BROADCAST_SCAN,
2174				&params, sizeof(params));
2175	} else
2176		error = ipw_enable(sc);
2177done:
2178	if (error != 0) {
2179		DPRINTF(("Scan failed\n"));
2180		sc->flags &= ~(IPW_FLAG_SCANNING | IPW_FLAG_HACK);
2181	}
2182	return (error);
2183}
2184
2185static int
2186ipw_setchannel(struct ipw_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
2187{
2188	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2189	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2190	uint32_t data;
2191	int error;
2192
2193	data = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan));
2194	DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2195	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &data, sizeof data);
2196	if (error == 0)
2197		ipw_setcurchan(sc, chan);
2198	return error;
2199}
2200
2201static void
2202ipw_assoc(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2203{
2204	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ic->ic_ifp;
2205	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2206	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2207	struct ipw_security security;
2208	uint32_t data;
2209	int error;
2210	IPW_LOCK_DECL;
2211
2212	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2213	error = ipw_disable(sc);
2214	if (error != 0)
2215		goto done;
2216
2217	memset(&security, 0, sizeof security);
2218	security.authmode = (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) ?
2219	    IPW_AUTH_SHARED : IPW_AUTH_OPEN;
2220	security.ciphers = htole32(IPW_CIPHER_NONE);
2221	DPRINTF(("Setting authmode to %u\n", security.authmode));
2222	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_SECURITY_INFO, &security,
2223	    sizeof security);
2224	if (error != 0)
2225		goto done;
2226
2227	data = htole32(vap->iv_rtsthreshold);
2228	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2229	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
2230	if (error != 0)
2231		goto done;
2232
2233	data = htole32(vap->iv_fragthreshold);
2234	DPRINTF(("Setting frag threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2235	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data);
2236	if (error != 0)
2237		goto done;
2238
2239	if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
2240		error = ipw_setwepkeys(sc);
2241		if (error != 0)
2242			goto done;
2243
2244		if (vap->iv_def_txkey != IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE) {
2245			data = htole32(vap->iv_def_txkey);
2246			DPRINTF(("Setting wep tx key index to %u\n",
2247				le32toh(data)));
2248			error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY_INDEX, &data,
2249			    sizeof data);
2250			if (error != 0)
2251				goto done;
2252		}
2253	}
2254
2255	data = htole32((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? IPW_WEPON : 0);
2256	DPRINTF(("Setting wep flags to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2257	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_WEP_FLAGS, &data, sizeof data);
2258	if (error != 0)
2259		goto done;
2260
2261	error = ipw_setssid(sc, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
2262	if (error != 0)
2263		goto done;
2264
2265	error = ipw_setbssid(sc, ni->ni_bssid);
2266	if (error != 0)
2267		goto done;
2268
2269	if (vap->iv_appie_assocreq != NULL) {
2270		struct ieee80211_appie *ie = vap->iv_appie_assocreq;
2271		error = ipw_setwpaie(sc, ie->ie_data, ie->ie_len);
2272		if (error != 0)
2273			goto done;
2274	}
2275	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2276		error = ipw_setchannel(sc, ni->ni_chan);
2277		if (error != 0)
2278			goto done;
2279	}
2280
2281	/* lock scan to ap's channel and enable associate */
2282	error = ipw_setscanopts(sc,
2283	    1<<(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)-1), 0);
2284	if (error != 0)
2285		goto done;
2286
2287	error = ipw_enable(sc);		/* finally, enable adapter */
2288	if (error == 0)
2289		sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATING;
2290done:
2291	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2292}
2293
2294static void
2295ipw_disassoc(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2296{
2297	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ic->ic_ifp;
2298	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2299	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2300	IPW_LOCK_DECL;
2301
2302	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2303	DPRINTF(("Disassociate from %6D\n", ni->ni_bssid, ":"));
2304	/*
2305	 * NB: don't try to do this if ipw_stop_master has
2306	 *     shutdown the firmware and disabled interrupts.
2307	 */
2308	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED) {
2309		sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_ASSOCIATED;
2310		/*
2311		 * NB: firmware currently ignores bssid parameter, but
2312		 *     supply it in case this changes (follow linux driver).
2313		 */
2314		(void) ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_DISASSOCIATE,
2315			ni->ni_bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2316	}
2317	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2318}
2319
2320/*
2321 * Handler for sc_init_task.  This is a simple wrapper around ipw_init().
2322 * It is called on firmware panics or on watchdog timeouts.
2323 */
2324static void
2325ipw_init_task(void *context, int pending)
2326{
2327	ipw_init(context);
2328}
2329
2330static void
2331ipw_init(void *priv)
2332{
2333	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
2334	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2335	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2336	IPW_LOCK_DECL;
2337
2338	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2339	ipw_init_locked(sc);
2340	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2341
2342	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2343		ieee80211_start_all(ic);		/* start all vap's */
2344}
2345
2346static void
2347ipw_init_locked(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2348{
2349	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2350	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2351	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2352	const struct firmware *fp;
2353	const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *hdr;
2354	const char *fw;
2355
2356	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2357
2358	DPRINTF(("%s: state %s flags 0x%x\n", __func__,
2359		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state], sc->flags));
2360
2361	/*
2362	 * Avoid re-entrant calls.  We need to release the mutex in ipw_init()
2363	 * when loading the firmware and we don't want to be called during this
2364	 * operation.
2365	 */
2366	if (sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED)
2367		return;
2368	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2369
2370	ipw_stop_locked(sc);
2371
2372	if (ipw_reset(sc) != 0) {
2373		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
2374		goto fail;
2375	}
2376
2377	if (sc->sc_firmware == NULL) {
2378		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "no firmware\n");
2379		goto fail;
2380	}
2381	/* NB: consistency already checked on load */
2382	fp = sc->sc_firmware;
2383	hdr = (const struct ipw_firmware_hdr *)fp->data;
2384
2385	DPRINTF(("Loading firmware image '%s'\n", fp->name));
2386	fw = (const char *)fp->data + sizeof *hdr + le32toh(hdr->mainsz);
2387	if (ipw_load_ucode(sc, fw, le32toh(hdr->ucodesz)) != 0) {
2388		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2389		goto fail;
2390	}
2391
2392	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2393
2394	/*
2395	 * Setup tx, rx and status rings.
2396	 */
2397	sc->txold = IPW_NTBD - 1;
2398	sc->txcur = 0;
2399	sc->txfree = IPW_NTBD - 2;
2400	sc->rxcur = IPW_NRBD - 1;
2401
2402	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_BASE,  sc->tbd_phys);
2403	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_SIZE,  IPW_NTBD);
2404	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_READ,  0);
2405	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TX_WRITE, sc->txcur);
2406
2407	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_BASE,  sc->rbd_phys);
2408	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_SIZE,  IPW_NRBD);
2409	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_READ,  0);
2410	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RX_WRITE, sc->rxcur);
2411
2412	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_STATUS_BASE, sc->status_phys);
2413
2414	fw = (const char *)fp->data + sizeof *hdr;
2415	if (ipw_load_firmware(sc, fw, le32toh(hdr->mainsz)) != 0) {
2416		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load firmware\n");
2417		goto fail;
2418	}
2419
2420	sc->flags |= IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2421
2422	/* retrieve information tables base addresses */
2423	sc->table1_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE1_BASE);
2424	sc->table2_base = CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_TABLE2_BASE);
2425
2426	ipw_write_table1(sc, IPW_INFO_LOCK, 0);
2427
2428	if (ipw_config(sc) != 0) {
2429		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2430		goto fail;
2431	}
2432
2433	callout_reset(&sc->sc_wdtimer, hz, ipw_watchdog, sc);
2434	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2435	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2436
2437	sc->flags &=~ IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2438	return;
2439
2440fail:
2441	ipw_stop_locked(sc);
2442	sc->flags &=~ IPW_FLAG_INIT_LOCKED;
2443}
2444
2445static int
2446ipw_config(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2447{
2448	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2449	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2450	struct ipw_configuration config;
2451	uint32_t data;
2452	int error;
2453
2454	error = ipw_disable(sc);
2455	if (error != 0)
2456		return error;
2457
2458	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
2459	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
2460	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
2461	case IEEE80211_M_WDS:		/* XXX */
2462		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_BSS);
2463		break;
2464	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
2465	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
2466		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_IBSS);
2467		break;
2468	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
2469		data = htole32(IPW_MODE_MONITOR);
2470		break;
2471	default:
2472		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown opmode %d\n", ic->ic_opmode);
2473		return EINVAL;
2474	}
2475	DPRINTF(("Setting mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2476	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
2477	if (error != 0)
2478		return error;
2479
2480	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
2481	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2482		error = ipw_setchannel(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2483		if (error != 0)
2484			return error;
2485	}
2486
2487	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
2488		return ipw_enable(sc);
2489
2490	config.flags = htole32(IPW_CFG_BSS_MASK | IPW_CFG_IBSS_MASK |
2491	    IPW_CFG_PREAMBLE_AUTO | IPW_CFG_802_1x_ENABLE);
2492	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2493		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_IBSS_AUTO_START);
2494	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2495		config.flags |= htole32(IPW_CFG_PROMISCUOUS);
2496	config.bss_chan = htole32(0x3fff); /* channels 1-14 */
2497	config.ibss_chan = htole32(0x7ff); /* channels 1-11 */
2498	DPRINTF(("Setting configuration to 0x%x\n", le32toh(config.flags)));
2499	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_CONFIGURATION, &config, sizeof config);
2500	if (error != 0)
2501		return error;
2502
2503	data = htole32(0x3); /* 1, 2 */
2504	DPRINTF(("Setting basic tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2505	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_BASIC_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2506	if (error != 0)
2507		return error;
2508
2509	/* NB: use the same rate set */
2510	DPRINTF(("Setting msdu tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2511	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_MSDU_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2512	if (error != 0)
2513		return error;
2514
2515	data = htole32(0xf); /* 1, 2, 5.5, 11 */
2516	DPRINTF(("Setting tx rates to 0x%x\n", le32toh(data)));
2517	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_RATES, &data, sizeof data);
2518	if (error != 0)
2519		return error;
2520
2521	data = htole32(IPW_POWER_MODE_CAM);
2522	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2523	error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data);
2524	if (error != 0)
2525		return error;
2526
2527	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2528		data = htole32(32); /* default value */
2529		DPRINTF(("Setting tx power index to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2530		error = ipw_cmd(sc, IPW_CMD_SET_TX_POWER_INDEX, &data,
2531		    sizeof data);
2532		if (error != 0)
2533			return error;
2534	}
2535
2536	return 0;
2537}
2538
2539static void
2540ipw_stop(void *priv)
2541{
2542	struct ipw_softc *sc = priv;
2543	IPW_LOCK_DECL;
2544
2545	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2546	ipw_stop_locked(sc);
2547	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2548}
2549
2550static void
2551ipw_stop_locked(struct ipw_softc *sc)
2552{
2553	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2554	int i;
2555
2556	IPW_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2557
2558	callout_stop(&sc->sc_wdtimer);
2559	ipw_stop_master(sc);
2560
2561	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_RST, IPW_RST_SW_RESET);
2562
2563	/*
2564	 * Release tx buffers.
2565	 */
2566	for (i = 0; i < IPW_NTBD; i++)
2567		ipw_release_sbd(sc, &sc->stbd_list[i]);
2568
2569	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
2570	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
2571}
2572
2573static int
2574ipw_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2575{
2576	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2577	uint32_t i, size, buf[256];
2578
2579	memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
2580
2581	if (!(sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_FW_INITED))
2582		return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2583
2584	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, sc->table1_base);
2585
2586	size = min(CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA), 256);
2587	for (i = 1; i < size; i++)
2588		buf[i] = MEM_READ_4(sc, CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA));
2589
2590	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, size);
2591}
2592
2593static int
2594ipw_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2595{
2596	struct ipw_softc *sc = arg1;
2597	int val;
2598
2599	val = !((sc->flags & IPW_FLAG_HAS_RADIO_SWITCH) &&
2600	        (CSR_READ_4(sc, IPW_CSR_IO) & IPW_IO_RADIO_DISABLED));
2601
2602	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof val);
2603}
2604
2605static uint32_t
2606ipw_read_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off)
2607{
2608	return MEM_READ_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off));
2609}
2610
2611static void
2612ipw_write_table1(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, uint32_t info)
2613{
2614	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table1_base + off), info);
2615}
2616
2617#if 0
2618static int
2619ipw_read_table2(struct ipw_softc *sc, uint32_t off, void *buf, uint32_t *len)
2620{
2621	uint32_t addr, info;
2622	uint16_t count, size;
2623	uint32_t total;
2624
2625	/* addr[4] + count[2] + size[2] */
2626	addr = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off);
2627	info = MEM_READ_4(sc, sc->table2_base + off + 4);
2628
2629	count = info >> 16;
2630	size = info & 0xffff;
2631	total = count * size;
2632
2633	if (total > *len) {
2634		*len = total;
2635		return EINVAL;
2636	}
2637
2638	*len = total;
2639	ipw_read_mem_1(sc, addr, buf, total);
2640
2641	return 0;
2642}
2643
2644static void
2645ipw_read_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint8_t *datap,
2646    bus_size_t count)
2647{
2648	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2649		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2650		*datap = CSR_READ_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3));
2651	}
2652}
2653#endif
2654
2655static void
2656ipw_write_mem_1(struct ipw_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, const uint8_t *datap,
2657    bus_size_t count)
2658{
2659	for (; count > 0; offset++, datap++, count--) {
2660		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, offset & ~3);
2661		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, IPW_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA + (offset & 3), *datap);
2662	}
2663}
2664
2665static void
2666ipw_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2667{
2668	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2669	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2670	IPW_LOCK_DECL;
2671
2672	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2673	ipw_scan(sc);
2674	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2675}
2676
2677static void
2678ipw_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2679{
2680	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2681	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2682	IPW_LOCK_DECL;
2683
2684	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2685	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2686		ipw_disable(sc);
2687		ipw_setchannel(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2688		ipw_enable(sc);
2689	}
2690	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2691}
2692
2693static void
2694ipw_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss, unsigned long maxdwell)
2695{
2696	/* NB: all channels are scanned at once */
2697}
2698
2699static void
2700ipw_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss)
2701{
2702	/* NB: don't try to abort scan; wait for firmware to finish */
2703}
2704
2705static void
2706ipw_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2707{
2708	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2709	struct ipw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2710	IPW_LOCK_DECL;
2711
2712	IPW_LOCK(sc);
2713	sc->flags &= ~IPW_FLAG_SCANNING;
2714	IPW_UNLOCK(sc);
2715}
2716