1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Joseph Koshy
3 * Copyright (c) 2007 The FreeBSD Foundation
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Portions of this software were developed by A. Joseph Koshy under
7 * sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation and Google, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31#include <sys/cdefs.h>
32__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/11/sys/dev/hwpmc/hwpmc_amd.c 339771 2018-10-26 08:52:22Z mmacy $");
33
34/* Support for the AMD K7 and later processors */
35
36#include <sys/param.h>
37#include <sys/lock.h>
38#include <sys/malloc.h>
39#include <sys/mutex.h>
40#include <sys/pmc.h>
41#include <sys/pmckern.h>
42#include <sys/smp.h>
43#include <sys/systm.h>
44
45#include <machine/cpu.h>
46#include <machine/cpufunc.h>
47#include <machine/md_var.h>
48#include <machine/specialreg.h>
49
50#ifdef	HWPMC_DEBUG
51enum pmc_class	amd_pmc_class;
52#endif
53int AMD_cpufamily = 0, npmc = 0;
54/* AMD K7 & K8 PMCs */
55struct amd_descr {
56	struct pmc_descr pm_descr;  /* "base class" */
57	uint32_t	pm_evsel;   /* address of EVSEL register */
58	uint32_t	pm_perfctr; /* address of PERFCTR register */
59};
60
61static  struct amd_descr amd_pmcdesc[AMD_NPMCS] =
62{
63    {
64	.pm_descr =
65	{
66		.pd_name  = "",
67		.pd_class = -1,
68		.pd_caps  = AMD_PMC_CAPS,
69		.pd_width = 48
70	},
71	.pm_evsel   = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_0,
72	.pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_0
73    },
74    {
75	.pm_descr =
76	{
77		.pd_name  = "",
78		.pd_class = -1,
79		.pd_caps  = AMD_PMC_CAPS,
80		.pd_width = 48
81	},
82	.pm_evsel   = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_1,
83	.pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_1
84    },
85    {
86	.pm_descr =
87	{
88		.pd_name  = "",
89		.pd_class = -1,
90		.pd_caps  = AMD_PMC_CAPS,
91		.pd_width = 48
92	},
93	.pm_evsel   = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_2,
94	.pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_2
95    },
96    {
97	.pm_descr =
98	{
99		.pd_name  = "",
100		.pd_class = -1,
101		.pd_caps  = AMD_PMC_CAPS,
102		.pd_width = 48
103	},
104	.pm_evsel   = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_3,
105	.pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_3
106    },
107    {
108	.pm_descr =
109	{
110		.pd_name  = "",
111		.pd_class = -1,
112		.pd_caps  = AMD_PMC_CAPS,
113		.pd_width = 48
114	},
115	.pm_evsel   = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_4,
116	.pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_4
117    },
118    {
119	.pm_descr =
120	{
121		.pd_name  = "",
122		.pd_class = -1,
123		.pd_caps  = AMD_PMC_CAPS,
124		.pd_width = 48
125	},
126	.pm_evsel   = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_5,
127	.pm_perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_5
128    },
129};
130
131struct amd_event_code_map {
132	enum pmc_event	pe_ev;	 /* enum value */
133	uint16_t	pe_code; /* encoded event mask */
134	uint8_t		pe_mask; /* bits allowed in unit mask */
135};
136
137const struct amd_event_code_map amd_event_codes[] = {
138#if	defined(__i386__)	/* 32 bit Athlon (K7) only */
139	{ PMC_EV_K7_DC_ACCESSES, 		0x40, 0 },
140	{ PMC_EV_K7_DC_MISSES,			0x41, 0 },
141	{ PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_L2,		0x42, AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_MOESI },
142	{ PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_SYSTEM,	0x43, AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_MOESI },
143	{ PMC_EV_K7_DC_WRITEBACKS,		0x44, AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_MOESI },
144	{ PMC_EV_K7_L1_DTLB_MISS_AND_L2_DTLB_HITS, 0x45, 0 },
145	{ PMC_EV_K7_L1_AND_L2_DTLB_MISSES,	0x46, 0 },
146	{ PMC_EV_K7_MISALIGNED_REFERENCES,	0x47, 0 },
147
148	{ PMC_EV_K7_IC_FETCHES,			0x80, 0 },
149	{ PMC_EV_K7_IC_MISSES,			0x81, 0 },
150
151	{ PMC_EV_K7_L1_ITLB_MISSES,		0x84, 0 },
152	{ PMC_EV_K7_L1_L2_ITLB_MISSES,		0x85, 0 },
153
154	{ PMC_EV_K7_RETIRED_INSTRUCTIONS,	0xC0, 0 },
155	{ PMC_EV_K7_RETIRED_OPS,		0xC1, 0 },
156	{ PMC_EV_K7_RETIRED_BRANCHES,		0xC2, 0 },
157	{ PMC_EV_K7_RETIRED_BRANCHES_MISPREDICTED, 0xC3, 0 },
158	{ PMC_EV_K7_RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCHES, 	0xC4, 0 },
159	{ PMC_EV_K7_RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCHES_MISPREDICTED, 0xC5, 0 },
160	{ PMC_EV_K7_RETIRED_FAR_CONTROL_TRANSFERS, 0xC6, 0 },
161	{ PMC_EV_K7_RETIRED_RESYNC_BRANCHES,	0xC7, 0 },
162	{ PMC_EV_K7_INTERRUPTS_MASKED_CYCLES,	0xCD, 0 },
163	{ PMC_EV_K7_INTERRUPTS_MASKED_WHILE_PENDING_CYCLES, 0xCE, 0 },
164	{ PMC_EV_K7_HARDWARE_INTERRUPTS,	0xCF, 0 },
165#endif
166
167	{ PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS,		0x00, 0x3F },
168	{ PMC_EV_K8_FP_CYCLES_WITH_NO_FPU_OPS_RETIRED,	0x01, 0x00 },
169	{ PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_FAST_FLAG_OPS,	0x02, 0x00 },
170
171	{ PMC_EV_K8_LS_SEGMENT_REGISTER_LOAD, 		0x20, 0x7F },
172	{ PMC_EV_K8_LS_MICROARCHITECTURAL_RESYNC_BY_SELF_MODIFYING_CODE,
173	  						0x21, 0x00 },
174	{ PMC_EV_K8_LS_MICROARCHITECTURAL_RESYNC_BY_SNOOP, 0x22, 0x00 },
175	{ PMC_EV_K8_LS_BUFFER2_FULL,			0x23, 0x00 },
176	{ PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION,		0x24, 0x07 },
177	{ PMC_EV_K8_LS_MICROARCHITECTURAL_LATE_CANCEL,	0x25, 0x00 },
178	{ PMC_EV_K8_LS_RETIRED_CFLUSH_INSTRUCTIONS,	0x26, 0x00 },
179	{ PMC_EV_K8_LS_RETIRED_CPUID_INSTRUCTIONS,	0x27, 0x00 },
180
181	{ PMC_EV_K8_DC_ACCESS,				0x40, 0x00 },
182	{ PMC_EV_K8_DC_MISS,				0x41, 0x00 },
183	{ PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_L2,			0x42, 0x1F },
184	{ PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_SYSTEM,		0x43, 0x1F },
185	{ PMC_EV_K8_DC_COPYBACK,			0x44, 0x1F },
186	{ PMC_EV_K8_DC_L1_DTLB_MISS_AND_L2_DTLB_HIT,	0x45, 0x00 },
187	{ PMC_EV_K8_DC_L1_DTLB_MISS_AND_L2_DTLB_MISS,	0x46, 0x00 },
188	{ PMC_EV_K8_DC_MISALIGNED_DATA_REFERENCE,	0x47, 0x00 },
189	{ PMC_EV_K8_DC_MICROARCHITECTURAL_LATE_CANCEL,	0x48, 0x00 },
190	{ PMC_EV_K8_DC_MICROARCHITECTURAL_EARLY_CANCEL, 0x49, 0x00 },
191	{ PMC_EV_K8_DC_ONE_BIT_ECC_ERROR,		0x4A, 0x03 },
192	{ PMC_EV_K8_DC_DISPATCHED_PREFETCH_INSTRUCTIONS, 0x4B, 0x07 },
193	{ PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS,	0x4C, 0x03 },
194
195	{ PMC_EV_K8_BU_CPU_CLK_UNHALTED,		0x76, 0x00 },
196	{ PMC_EV_K8_BU_INTERNAL_L2_REQUEST,		0x7D, 0x1F },
197	{ PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_REQUEST_L2_MISS,		0x7E, 0x07 },
198	{ PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_INTO_L2,			0x7F, 0x03 },
199
200	{ PMC_EV_K8_IC_FETCH,				0x80, 0x00 },
201	{ PMC_EV_K8_IC_MISS,				0x81, 0x00 },
202	{ PMC_EV_K8_IC_REFILL_FROM_L2,			0x82, 0x00 },
203	{ PMC_EV_K8_IC_REFILL_FROM_SYSTEM,		0x83, 0x00 },
204	{ PMC_EV_K8_IC_L1_ITLB_MISS_AND_L2_ITLB_HIT,	0x84, 0x00 },
205	{ PMC_EV_K8_IC_L1_ITLB_MISS_AND_L2_ITLB_MISS,	0x85, 0x00 },
206	{ PMC_EV_K8_IC_MICROARCHITECTURAL_RESYNC_BY_SNOOP, 0x86, 0x00 },
207	{ PMC_EV_K8_IC_INSTRUCTION_FETCH_STALL,		0x87, 0x00 },
208	{ PMC_EV_K8_IC_RETURN_STACK_HIT,		0x88, 0x00 },
209	{ PMC_EV_K8_IC_RETURN_STACK_OVERFLOW,		0x89, 0x00 },
210
211	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_X86_INSTRUCTIONS,	0xC0, 0x00 },
212	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_UOPS,			0xC1, 0x00 },
213	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_BRANCHES,		0xC2, 0x00 },
214	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_BRANCHES_MISPREDICTED,	0xC3, 0x00 },
215	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCHES,		0xC4, 0x00 },
216	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCHES_MISPREDICTED, 0xC5, 0x00 },
217	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FAR_CONTROL_TRANSFERS,	0xC6, 0x00 },
218	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_RESYNCS,			0xC7, 0x00 },
219	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_NEAR_RETURNS,		0xC8, 0x00 },
220	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_NEAR_RETURNS_MISPREDICTED, 0xC9, 0x00 },
221	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCHES_MISPREDICTED_BY_ADDR_MISCOMPARE,
222							0xCA, 0x00 },
223	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS,	0xCB, 0x0F },
224	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS,
225							0xCC, 0x07 },
226	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_INTERRUPTS_MASKED_CYCLES,	0xCD, 0x00 },
227	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_INTERRUPTS_MASKED_WHILE_PENDING_CYCLES, 0xCE, 0x00 },
228	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_TAKEN_HARDWARE_INTERRUPTS,	0xCF, 0x00 },
229
230	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_DECODER_EMPTY,			0xD0, 0x00 },
231	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_DISPATCH_STALLS,			0xD1, 0x00 },
232	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_DISPATCH_STALL_FROM_BRANCH_ABORT_TO_RETIRE,
233							0xD2, 0x00 },
234	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_DISPATCH_STALL_FOR_SERIALIZATION, 0xD3, 0x00 },
235	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_DISPATCH_STALL_FOR_SEGMENT_LOAD,	0xD4, 0x00 },
236	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_DISPATCH_STALL_WHEN_REORDER_BUFFER_IS_FULL,
237							0xD5, 0x00 },
238	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_DISPATCH_STALL_WHEN_RESERVATION_STATIONS_ARE_FULL,
239							0xD6, 0x00 },
240	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_DISPATCH_STALL_WHEN_FPU_IS_FULL,	0xD7, 0x00 },
241	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_DISPATCH_STALL_WHEN_LS_IS_FULL,	0xD8, 0x00 },
242	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_DISPATCH_STALL_WHEN_WAITING_FOR_ALL_TO_BE_QUIET,
243							0xD9, 0x00 },
244	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_DISPATCH_STALL_WHEN_FAR_XFER_OR_RESYNC_BRANCH_PENDING,
245							0xDA, 0x00 },
246	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS,			0xDB, 0x0F },
247	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_NUMBER_OF_BREAKPOINTS_FOR_DR0,	0xDC, 0x00 },
248	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_NUMBER_OF_BREAKPOINTS_FOR_DR1,	0xDD, 0x00 },
249	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_NUMBER_OF_BREAKPOINTS_FOR_DR2,	0xDE, 0x00 },
250	{ PMC_EV_K8_FR_NUMBER_OF_BREAKPOINTS_FOR_DR3,	0xDF, 0x00 },
251
252	{ PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_PAGE_ACCESS_EVENT, 0xE0, 0x7 },
253	{ PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_PAGE_TABLE_OVERFLOW, 0xE1, 0x00 },
254	{ PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_DRAM_COMMAND_SLOTS_MISSED,
255							0xE2, 0x00 },
256	{ PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_TURNAROUND,	0xE3, 0x07 },
257	{ PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_BYPASS_SATURATION, 0xE4, 0x0F },
258	{ PMC_EV_K8_NB_SIZED_COMMANDS,			0xEB, 0x7F },
259	{ PMC_EV_K8_NB_PROBE_RESULT,			0xEC, 0x0F },
260	{ PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS0_BANDWIDTH,		0xF6, 0x0F },
261	{ PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS1_BANDWIDTH,		0xF7, 0x0F },
262	{ PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS2_BANDWIDTH,		0xF8, 0x0F },
263	{ PMC_EV_F17H_FPU_PIPEASSIGMENT,		0x00, 0xFF },
264	{ PMC_EV_F17H_FP_SCHED_EMPTY,			0x01, 0x00 },
265	{ PMC_EV_F17H_FP_RET_X87_FPOPS,			0x02, 0x07 },
266	{ PMC_EV_F17H_FP_RET_SSEAVX_OPS,		0x03, 0xFF },
267	{ PMC_EV_F17H_FP_NUM_MOVELIM_SCAL_OPT,		0x04, 0x0F },
268	{ PMC_EV_F17H_FP_RET_SEROPS,			0x05, 0x0F },
269	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_BAD_STATUS2,			0x24, 0x07 },
270	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_LOCKS,				0x25, 0x0F },
271	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_RET_CLFLUSH_INST,		0x26, 0x00 },
272	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_RET_CPUID_INST,		0x27, 0x00 },
273	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_DISPATCH,			0x29, 0x07 },
274	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_SMI_RX,			0x2B, 0x00 },
275	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_STLF,				0x35, 0x00 },
276	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_STLF_COMMITCANCEL,		0x37, 0x00 },
277	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_DC_ACCESS,			0x40, 0x00 },
278	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_MAB_ALLOCPIPE,			0x41, 0x1F },
279	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_REFFILS_FROM_SYS,		0x43, 0x5B },
280	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_L1_DTLBMISS,			0x45, 0xFF },
281	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_TABLEWALKER,			0x46, 0x0F },
282	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_MISAL_ACCESS,			0x47, 0x00 },
283	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_PREF_INST_DISPATCH,		0x4B, 0x07 },
284	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_HWPF_ALLOCATED,		0x4C, 0x03 },
285	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_HWPF_HIT,			0x4D, 0x03 },
286	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_TW_INPROG_DSIDE,		0x4E, 0x0F },
287	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_INEF_SW_PREF,			0x52, 0x03 },
288	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_MAB_MCH_CNT,			0x55, 0x00 },
289	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_HW_PF_MABALLOC,		0x57, 0x07 },
290	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_HW_PF_MATCH,			0x58, 0x07 },
291	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_SW_PF_DCFILLS,			0x59, 0x5B },
292	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_HW_PF_DCFILLS,			0x5A, 0x5B },
293	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_TW_DCFILLS,			0x5B, 0x5B },
294	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_ALLOC_MAB_COUNT,		0x5F, 0x00 },
295	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_TW_INITLEVEL,			0x6E, 0xFF },
296	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_NOT_HALTED_CYCLE,		0x76, 0x00 },
297	{ PMC_EV_F17H_LS_TW_RETURN_TYPES,		0x170, 0xCD },
298	{ PMC_EV_F17H_IC_FW32,				0x80, 0x00 },
299	{ PMC_EV_F17H_IC_FW32_MISS,			0x81, 0x00 },
300	{ PMC_EV_F17H_IC_CACHEFILL_L2,			0x82, 0x00 },
301	{ PMC_EV_F17H_IC_CACHEFILL_SYS,			0x83, 0x00 },
302	{ PMC_EV_F17H_BP_L1TLBMISS_L2HIT,		0x84, 0x00 },
303	{ PMC_EV_F17H_BP_L1TLBMISS_L2MISS,		0x85, 0x00 },
304	{ PMC_EV_F17H_IC_FETCHSTALL,			0x87, 0x07 },
305	{ PMC_EV_F17H_BP_L1_BTBCORRECT,			0x8A, 0x00 },
306	{ PMC_EV_F17H_BP_L2_BTBCORRECT,			0x8B, 0x00 },
307	{ PMC_EV_F17H_IC_CACHEINVAL,			0x8C, 0x03 },
308	{ PMC_EV_F17H_BP_TLB_REL,			0x99, 0x00 },
309	{ PMC_EV_F17H_ICOC_MODE_SWITCH,			0x28A, 0x03 },
310	{ PMC_EV_F17H_DE_DISPATCH_TOKEN_STALLS,		0xAF, 0x7F },
311	{ PMC_EV_F17H_EX_RET_INST,			0xC0, 0x00 },
312	{ PMC_EV_F17H_EX_RET_COPS,			0xC1, 0x00 },
313	{ PMC_EV_F17H_EX_RET_BRN,			0xC2, 0x00 },
314	{ PMC_EV_F17H_EX_RET_BRN_MISP,			0xC3, 0x00 },
315	{ PMC_EV_F17H_EX_RET_BRN_TKN,			0xC4, 0x00 },
316	{ PMC_EV_F17H_EX_RET_BRN_TKN_MISP,		0xC5, 0x00 },
317	{ PMC_EV_F17H_EX_RET_BRN_FAR,			0xC6, 0x00 },
318	{ PMC_EV_F17H_EX_RET_BRN_RESYNC,		0xC7, 0x00 },
319	{ PMC_EV_F17H_EX_RET_BRN_NEAR_RET,		0xC8, 0x00 },
320	{ PMC_EV_F17H_EX_RET_BRN_NEAR_RET_MISPRED,	0xC9, 0x00 },
321	{ PMC_EV_F17H_EX_RET_BRN_IND_MISP,		0xCA, 0x00 },
322	{ PMC_EV_F17H_EX_RET_MMX_FP_INSTR,		0xCB, 0x07 },
323	{ PMC_EV_F17H_EX_RET_COND_BRN,			0xD1, 0x00 },
324	{ PMC_EV_F17H_EX_DIV_BUSY,			0xD3, 0x00 },
325	{ PMC_EV_F17H_EX_DIV_COUNT,			0xD4, 0x00 },
326	{ PMC_EV_F17H_L2_REQUEST_G1,			0x60, 0xFF },
327	{ PMC_EV_F17H_L2_REQUEST_G2,			0x61, 0xFF },
328	{ PMC_EV_F17H_L2_LATENCY,			0x62, 0x01 },
329	{ PMC_EV_F17H_L2_WBCREQ,			0x63, 0x7F },
330	{ PMC_EV_F17H_L2_CACHEREQSTAT,			0x64, 0xFF },
331	{ PMC_EV_F17H_L2_SMCEVENTS,			0x67, 0x7F },
332	{ PMC_EV_F17H_L2_FILLPENDING,		        0x6D, 0x01 },
333	{ PMC_EV_F17H_EX_TAGGED_IBSOPS,                 0x1CF, 0x07 },
334	{ PMC_EV_F17H_EX_RET_FUSED_BRNCH_INST,          0x1D0, 0x00 }
335
336};
337
338const int amd_event_codes_size = nitems(amd_event_codes);
339
340/*
341 * Per-processor information
342 */
343
344struct amd_cpu {
345	struct pmc_hw	pc_amdpmcs[AMD_NPMCS];
346};
347
348static struct amd_cpu **amd_pcpu;
349
350/*
351 * read a pmc register
352 */
353
354static int
355amd_read_pmc(int cpu, int ri, pmc_value_t *v)
356{
357	enum pmc_mode mode;
358	const struct amd_descr *pd;
359	struct pmc *pm;
360	pmc_value_t tmp;
361
362	KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
363	    ("[amd,%d] illegal CPU value %d", __LINE__, cpu));
364	KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < npmc,
365	    ("[amd,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri));
366	KASSERT(amd_pcpu[cpu],
367	    ("[amd,%d] null per-cpu, cpu %d", __LINE__, cpu));
368
369	pm = amd_pcpu[cpu]->pc_amdpmcs[ri].phw_pmc;
370	pd = &amd_pmcdesc[ri];
371
372	KASSERT(pm != NULL,
373	    ("[amd,%d] No owner for HWPMC [cpu%d,pmc%d]", __LINE__,
374		cpu, ri));
375
376	mode = PMC_TO_MODE(pm);
377
378	PMCDBG2(MDP,REA,1,"amd-read id=%d class=%d", ri, pd->pm_descr.pd_class);
379
380#ifdef	HWPMC_DEBUG
381	KASSERT(pd->pm_descr.pd_class == amd_pmc_class,
382	    ("[amd,%d] unknown PMC class (%d)", __LINE__,
383		pd->pm_descr.pd_class));
384#endif
385
386	tmp = rdmsr(pd->pm_perfctr); /* RDMSR serializes */
387	PMCDBG2(MDP,REA,2,"amd-read (pre-munge) id=%d -> %jd", ri, tmp);
388	if (PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(mode)) {
389		/* Sign extend 48 bit value to 64 bits. */
390		tmp = (pmc_value_t) (((int64_t) tmp << 16) >> 16);
391		tmp = AMD_PERFCTR_VALUE_TO_RELOAD_COUNT(tmp);
392	}
393	*v = tmp;
394
395	PMCDBG2(MDP,REA,2,"amd-read (post-munge) id=%d -> %jd", ri, *v);
396
397	return 0;
398}
399
400/*
401 * Write a PMC MSR.
402 */
403
404static int
405amd_write_pmc(int cpu, int ri, pmc_value_t v)
406{
407	const struct amd_descr *pd;
408	enum pmc_mode mode;
409	struct pmc *pm;
410
411	KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
412	    ("[amd,%d] illegal CPU value %d", __LINE__, cpu));
413	KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < npmc,
414	    ("[amd,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri));
415
416	pm = amd_pcpu[cpu]->pc_amdpmcs[ri].phw_pmc;
417	pd = &amd_pmcdesc[ri];
418
419	KASSERT(pm != NULL,
420	    ("[amd,%d] PMC not owned (cpu%d,pmc%d)", __LINE__,
421		cpu, ri));
422
423	mode = PMC_TO_MODE(pm);
424
425#ifdef	HWPMC_DEBUG
426	KASSERT(pd->pm_descr.pd_class == amd_pmc_class,
427	    ("[amd,%d] unknown PMC class (%d)", __LINE__,
428		pd->pm_descr.pd_class));
429#endif
430
431	/* use 2's complement of the count for sampling mode PMCs */
432	if (PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(mode))
433		v = AMD_RELOAD_COUNT_TO_PERFCTR_VALUE(v);
434
435	PMCDBG3(MDP,WRI,1,"amd-write cpu=%d ri=%d v=%jx", cpu, ri, v);
436
437	/* write the PMC value */
438	wrmsr(pd->pm_perfctr, v);
439	return 0;
440}
441
442/*
443 * configure hardware pmc according to the configuration recorded in
444 * pmc 'pm'.
445 */
446
447static int
448amd_config_pmc(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc *pm)
449{
450	struct pmc_hw *phw;
451
452	PMCDBG3(MDP,CFG,1, "cpu=%d ri=%d pm=%p", cpu, ri, pm);
453
454	KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
455	    ("[amd,%d] illegal CPU value %d", __LINE__, cpu));
456	KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < npmc,
457	    ("[amd,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri));
458
459	phw = &amd_pcpu[cpu]->pc_amdpmcs[ri];
460
461	KASSERT(pm == NULL || phw->phw_pmc == NULL,
462	    ("[amd,%d] pm=%p phw->pm=%p hwpmc not unconfigured",
463		__LINE__, pm, phw->phw_pmc));
464
465	phw->phw_pmc = pm;
466	return 0;
467}
468
469/*
470 * Retrieve a configured PMC pointer from hardware state.
471 */
472
473static int
474amd_get_config(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc **ppm)
475{
476	*ppm = amd_pcpu[cpu]->pc_amdpmcs[ri].phw_pmc;
477
478	return 0;
479}
480
481/*
482 * Machine dependent actions taken during the context switch in of a
483 * thread.
484 */
485
486static int
487amd_switch_in(struct pmc_cpu *pc, struct pmc_process *pp)
488{
489	(void) pc;
490
491	PMCDBG3(MDP,SWI,1, "pc=%p pp=%p enable-msr=%d", pc, pp,
492	    (pp->pp_flags & PMC_PP_ENABLE_MSR_ACCESS) != 0);
493
494	/* enable the RDPMC instruction if needed */
495	if (pp->pp_flags & PMC_PP_ENABLE_MSR_ACCESS)
496		load_cr4(rcr4() | CR4_PCE);
497
498	return 0;
499}
500
501/*
502 * Machine dependent actions taken during the context switch out of a
503 * thread.
504 */
505
506static int
507amd_switch_out(struct pmc_cpu *pc, struct pmc_process *pp)
508{
509	(void) pc;
510	(void) pp;		/* can be NULL */
511
512	PMCDBG3(MDP,SWO,1, "pc=%p pp=%p enable-msr=%d", pc, pp, pp ?
513	    (pp->pp_flags & PMC_PP_ENABLE_MSR_ACCESS) == 1 : 0);
514
515	/* always turn off the RDPMC instruction */
516	load_cr4(rcr4() & ~CR4_PCE);
517
518	return 0;
519}
520
521/*
522 * Check if a given allocation is feasible.
523 */
524
525static int
526amd_allocate_pmc(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc *pm,
527    const struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *a)
528{
529	int i;
530	uint32_t allowed_unitmask, caps, unitmask;
531	enum pmc_event pe;
532	const struct pmc_descr *pd;
533
534	(void) cpu;
535#if	defined(__i386__)
536	uint32_t config;
537#elif	defined(__amd64__)
538	uint64_t config;
539	uint16_t eventval, extevent;
540#endif
541
542	KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
543	    ("[amd,%d] illegal CPU value %d", __LINE__, cpu));
544	KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < npmc,
545	    ("[amd,%d] illegal row index %d", __LINE__, ri));
546
547	pd = &amd_pmcdesc[ri].pm_descr;
548
549	/* check class match */
550	if (pd->pd_class != a->pm_class)
551		return EINVAL;
552
553	caps = pm->pm_caps;
554
555	PMCDBG2(MDP,ALL,1,"amd-allocate ri=%d caps=0x%x", ri, caps);
556
557	if ((pd->pd_caps & caps) != caps)
558		return EPERM;
559
560	pe = a->pm_ev;
561
562	/* map ev to the correct event mask code */
563	config = allowed_unitmask = 0;
564	for (i = 0; i < amd_event_codes_size; i++)
565		if (amd_event_codes[i].pe_ev == pe) {
566#if defined(__i386__)
567			config =
568				AMD_PMC_TO_EVENTMASK(
569					amd_event_codes[i].pe_code);
570#elif defined(__amd64__)
571			eventval =
572				AMD_PMC_TO_EVENTMASK(
573						amd_event_codes[i].pe_code);
574			if (eventval & AMD_PMC_EXTENDEDEVMASK) {
575				extevent = (eventval & AMD_PMC_EXTENDEDEVMASK);
576				config = (uint64_t)
577					extevent << AMD_PMC_EXTENDEDEVBIT;
578				config |= eventval & AMD_PMC_EVENTMASK_EXT;
579			} else {
580				config |=
581				AMD_PMC_TO_EVENTMASK(
582						amd_event_codes[i].pe_code);
583			}
584
585#endif
586			allowed_unitmask =
587			    AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(amd_event_codes[i].pe_mask);
588			break;
589		}
590	if (i == amd_event_codes_size)
591		return EINVAL;
592
593	unitmask = a->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config & AMD_PMC_UNITMASK;
594	if (unitmask & ~allowed_unitmask) /* disallow reserved bits */
595		return EINVAL;
596
597	if (unitmask && (caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER))
598		config |= unitmask;
599
600	if (caps & PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD)
601		config |= a->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config & AMD_PMC_COUNTERMASK;
602
603	/* set at least one of the 'usr' or 'os' caps */
604	if (caps & PMC_CAP_USER)
605		config |= AMD_PMC_USR;
606	if (caps & PMC_CAP_SYSTEM)
607		config |= AMD_PMC_OS;
608	if ((caps & (PMC_CAP_USER|PMC_CAP_SYSTEM)) == 0)
609		config |= (AMD_PMC_USR|AMD_PMC_OS);
610
611	if (caps & PMC_CAP_EDGE)
612		config |= AMD_PMC_EDGE;
613	if (caps & PMC_CAP_INVERT)
614		config |= AMD_PMC_INVERT;
615	if (caps & PMC_CAP_INTERRUPT)
616		config |= AMD_PMC_INT;
617
618	pm->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_evsel = config; /* save config value */
619
620	PMCDBG2(MDP,ALL,2,"amd-allocate ri=%d -> config=0x%x", ri, config);
621
622	return 0;
623}
624
625/*
626 * Release machine dependent state associated with a PMC.  This is a
627 * no-op on this architecture.
628 *
629 */
630
631/* ARGSUSED0 */
632static int
633amd_release_pmc(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc *pmc)
634{
635#ifdef	HWPMC_DEBUG
636	const struct amd_descr *pd;
637#endif
638	struct pmc_hw *phw;
639
640	(void) pmc;
641
642	KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
643	    ("[amd,%d] illegal CPU value %d", __LINE__, cpu));
644	KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < AMD_NPMCS,
645	    ("[amd,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri));
646
647	phw = &amd_pcpu[cpu]->pc_amdpmcs[ri];
648
649	KASSERT(phw->phw_pmc == NULL,
650	    ("[amd,%d] PHW pmc %p non-NULL", __LINE__, phw->phw_pmc));
651
652#ifdef	HWPMC_DEBUG
653	pd = &amd_pmcdesc[ri];
654	if (pd->pm_descr.pd_class == amd_pmc_class)
655		KASSERT(AMD_PMC_IS_STOPPED(pd->pm_evsel),
656		    ("[amd,%d] PMC %d released while active", __LINE__, ri));
657#endif
658
659	return 0;
660}
661
662/*
663 * start a PMC.
664 */
665
666static int
667amd_start_pmc(int cpu, int ri)
668{
669	struct pmc *pm;
670	struct pmc_hw *phw;
671	const struct amd_descr *pd;
672#if     defined(__i386__)
673        uint32_t config = 0;
674#elif   defined(__amd64__)
675        uint64_t config = 0;
676#endif
677
678	KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
679	    ("[amd,%d] illegal CPU value %d", __LINE__, cpu));
680	KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < npmc,
681	    ("[amd,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri));
682
683	phw = &amd_pcpu[cpu]->pc_amdpmcs[ri];
684	pm  = phw->phw_pmc;
685	pd = &amd_pmcdesc[ri];
686
687	KASSERT(pm != NULL,
688	    ("[amd,%d] starting cpu%d,pmc%d with null pmc record", __LINE__,
689		cpu, ri));
690
691	PMCDBG2(MDP,STA,1,"amd-start cpu=%d ri=%d", cpu, ri);
692
693	KASSERT(AMD_PMC_IS_STOPPED(pd->pm_evsel),
694	    ("[amd,%d] pmc%d,cpu%d: Starting active PMC \"%s\"", __LINE__,
695	    ri, cpu, pd->pm_descr.pd_name));
696
697	/* turn on the PMC ENABLE bit */
698	config = pm->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_evsel | AMD_PMC_ENABLE;
699
700	PMCDBG1(MDP,STA,2,"amd-start config=0x%x", config);
701
702	wrmsr(pd->pm_evsel, config);
703	return 0;
704}
705
706/*
707 * Stop a PMC.
708 */
709
710static int
711amd_stop_pmc(int cpu, int ri)
712{
713	struct pmc *pm;
714	struct pmc_hw *phw;
715	const struct amd_descr *pd;
716#if	defined(__i386__)
717	uint32_t config = 0;
718#elif	defined(__amd64__)
719	uint64_t config = 0;
720#endif
721
722	KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
723	    ("[amd,%d] illegal CPU value %d", __LINE__, cpu));
724	KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < npmc,
725	    ("[amd,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri));
726
727	phw = &amd_pcpu[cpu]->pc_amdpmcs[ri];
728	pm  = phw->phw_pmc;
729	pd  = &amd_pmcdesc[ri];
730
731	KASSERT(pm != NULL,
732	    ("[amd,%d] cpu%d,pmc%d no PMC to stop", __LINE__,
733		cpu, ri));
734	KASSERT(!AMD_PMC_IS_STOPPED(pd->pm_evsel),
735	    ("[amd,%d] PMC%d, CPU%d \"%s\" already stopped",
736		__LINE__, ri, cpu, pd->pm_descr.pd_name));
737
738	PMCDBG1(MDP,STO,1,"amd-stop ri=%d", ri);
739
740	/* turn off the PMC ENABLE bit */
741	config = pm->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_evsel & ~AMD_PMC_ENABLE;
742	wrmsr(pd->pm_evsel, config);
743	return 0;
744}
745
746/*
747 * Interrupt handler.  This function needs to return '1' if the
748 * interrupt was this CPU's PMCs or '0' otherwise.  It is not allowed
749 * to sleep or do anything a 'fast' interrupt handler is not allowed
750 * to do.
751 */
752
753static int
754amd_intr(int cpu, struct trapframe *tf)
755{
756	int i, error, retval;
757	uint32_t evsel, perfctr;
758	struct pmc *pm;
759	struct amd_cpu *pac;
760	pmc_value_t v;
761#if	defined(__i386__)
762	uint32_t config = 0;
763#elif	defined(__amd64__)
764	uint64_t config = 0;
765#endif
766
767	KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
768	    ("[amd,%d] out of range CPU %d", __LINE__, cpu));
769
770	PMCDBG3(MDP,INT,1, "cpu=%d tf=%p um=%d", cpu, (void *) tf,
771	    TRAPF_USERMODE(tf));
772
773	retval = 0;
774
775	pac = amd_pcpu[cpu];
776
777	/*
778	 * look for all PMCs that have interrupted:
779	 * - look for a running, sampling PMC which has overflowed
780	 *   and which has a valid 'struct pmc' association
781	 *
782	 * If found, we call a helper to process the interrupt.
783	 *
784	 * If multiple PMCs interrupt at the same time, the AMD64
785	 * processor appears to deliver as many NMIs as there are
786	 * outstanding PMC interrupts.  So we process only one NMI
787	 * interrupt at a time.
788	 */
789
790	for (i = 0; retval == 0 && i < npmc; i++) {
791
792		if ((pm = pac->pc_amdpmcs[i].phw_pmc) == NULL ||
793		    !PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(PMC_TO_MODE(pm))) {
794			continue;
795		}
796
797		if (!AMD_PMC_HAS_OVERFLOWED(i))
798			continue;
799
800		retval = 1;	/* Found an interrupting PMC. */
801
802		if (pm->pm_state != PMC_STATE_RUNNING)
803			continue;
804
805		/* Stop the PMC, reload count. */
806		if (i <= 3) {
807			evsel   = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_0 + i;
808			perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_0 + i;
809		} else if (i == 4) {
810			evsel   = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_4;
811			perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_4;
812		} else if (i == 5) {
813			evsel   = AMD_PMC_EVSEL_5;
814			perfctr = AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_5;
815		}
816		v       = pm->pm_sc.pm_reloadcount;
817		config  = rdmsr(evsel);
818
819
820		KASSERT((config & ~AMD_PMC_ENABLE) ==
821		    (pm->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_evsel & ~AMD_PMC_ENABLE),
822		    ("[amd,%d] config mismatch reg=0x%jx pm=0x%jx", __LINE__,
823			 (uintmax_t)config, (uintmax_t)pm->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_evsel));
824
825		wrmsr(evsel, config & ~AMD_PMC_ENABLE);
826		wrmsr(perfctr, AMD_RELOAD_COUNT_TO_PERFCTR_VALUE(v));
827
828		/* Restart the counter if logging succeeded. */
829		error = pmc_process_interrupt(cpu, PMC_HR, pm, tf,
830		    TRAPF_USERMODE(tf));
831		if (error == 0)
832			wrmsr(evsel, config);
833	}
834
835	atomic_add_int(retval ? &pmc_stats.pm_intr_processed :
836	    &pmc_stats.pm_intr_ignored, 1);
837
838	PMCDBG1(MDP,INT,2, "retval=%d", retval);
839	return (retval);
840}
841
842/*
843 * describe a PMC
844 */
845static int
846amd_describe(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc_info *pi, struct pmc **ppmc)
847{
848	int error;
849	size_t copied;
850	const struct amd_descr *pd;
851	struct pmc_hw *phw;
852
853	KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
854	    ("[amd,%d] illegal CPU %d", __LINE__, cpu));
855	KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < npmc,
856	    ("[amd,%d] row-index %d out of range", __LINE__, ri));
857
858	phw = &amd_pcpu[cpu]->pc_amdpmcs[ri];
859	pd  = &amd_pmcdesc[ri];
860
861	if ((error = copystr(pd->pm_descr.pd_name, pi->pm_name,
862		 PMC_NAME_MAX, &copied)) != 0)
863		return error;
864
865	pi->pm_class = pd->pm_descr.pd_class;
866
867	if (phw->phw_state & PMC_PHW_FLAG_IS_ENABLED) {
868		pi->pm_enabled = TRUE;
869		*ppmc          = phw->phw_pmc;
870	} else {
871		pi->pm_enabled = FALSE;
872		*ppmc          = NULL;
873	}
874
875	return 0;
876}
877
878/*
879 * i386 specific entry points
880 */
881
882/*
883 * return the MSR address of the given PMC.
884 */
885
886static int
887amd_get_msr(int ri, uint32_t *msr)
888{
889	KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < AMD_NPMCS,
890	    ("[amd,%d] ri %d out of range", __LINE__, ri));
891
892	*msr = amd_pmcdesc[ri].pm_perfctr - AMD_PMC_PERFCTR_0;
893
894	return (0);
895}
896
897/*
898 * processor dependent initialization.
899 */
900
901static int
902amd_pcpu_init(struct pmc_mdep *md, int cpu)
903{
904	int classindex = 0, first_ri, n;
905	struct pmc_cpu *pc;
906	struct amd_cpu *pac;
907	struct pmc_hw  *phw;
908
909	KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
910	    ("[amd,%d] insane cpu number %d", __LINE__, cpu));
911
912	PMCDBG1(MDP,INI,1,"amd-init cpu=%d", cpu);
913
914	amd_pcpu[cpu] = pac = malloc(sizeof(struct amd_cpu), M_PMC,
915	    M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
916
917	/*
918	 * Set the content of the hardware descriptors to a known
919	 * state and initialize pointers in the MI per-cpu descriptor.
920	 */
921	pc = pmc_pcpu[cpu];
922#if	defined(__amd64__)
923	if (AMD_cpufamily == 0xF)
924		classindex = PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K8;
925	else if (AMD_cpufamily == 0x17)
926		classindex = PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_F17H;
927	else
928		(void) printf("pmc:AMD CPU family unknown.\n");
929#elif	defined(__i386__)
930	classindex = md->pmd_cputype == PMC_CPU_AMD_K8 ?
931	    PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K8 : PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K7;
932#endif
933	first_ri = md->pmd_classdep[classindex].pcd_ri;
934
935	KASSERT(pc != NULL, ("[amd,%d] NULL per-cpu pointer", __LINE__));
936
937	for (n = 0, phw = pac->pc_amdpmcs; n < npmc; n++, phw++) {
938		phw->phw_state 	  = PMC_PHW_FLAG_IS_ENABLED |
939		    PMC_PHW_CPU_TO_STATE(cpu) | PMC_PHW_INDEX_TO_STATE(n);
940		phw->phw_pmc	  = NULL;
941		pc->pc_hwpmcs[n + first_ri]  = phw;
942	}
943
944	return (0);
945}
946
947
948/*
949 * processor dependent cleanup prior to the KLD
950 * being unloaded
951 */
952
953static int
954amd_pcpu_fini(struct pmc_mdep *md, int cpu)
955{
956	int classindex = 0, first_ri, i;
957	struct pmc_cpu *pc;
958	struct amd_cpu *pac;
959#if	defined(__i386__)
960	uint32_t evsel;
961#elif	defined(__amd64__)
962	uint64_t evsel;
963#endif
964
965	KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
966	    ("[amd,%d] insane cpu number (%d)", __LINE__, cpu));
967
968	PMCDBG1(MDP,INI,1,"amd-cleanup cpu=%d", cpu);
969
970	/*
971	 * First, turn off all PMCs on this CPU.
972	 */
973	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { /* XXX this loop is now not needed */
974		evsel = rdmsr(AMD_PMC_EVSEL_0 + i);
975		evsel &= ~AMD_PMC_ENABLE;
976		wrmsr(AMD_PMC_EVSEL_0 + i, evsel);
977	}
978	if (AMD_cpufamily == 0x17) {
979		for (i = 0; i < 4; i += 2) {
980			evsel = rdmsr(AMD_PMC_EVSEL_4 + i);
981			evsel &= ~AMD_PMC_ENABLE;
982			wrmsr(AMD_PMC_EVSEL_4 + i, evsel);
983		}
984	}
985
986	/*
987	 * Next, free up allocated space.
988	 */
989	if ((pac = amd_pcpu[cpu]) == NULL)
990		return (0);
991
992	amd_pcpu[cpu] = NULL;
993
994#ifdef	HWPMC_DEBUG
995	for (i = 0; i < npmc; i++) {
996		KASSERT(pac->pc_amdpmcs[i].phw_pmc == NULL,
997		    ("[amd,%d] CPU%d/PMC%d in use", __LINE__, cpu, i));
998		KASSERT(AMD_PMC_IS_STOPPED(AMD_PMC_EVSEL_0 + i),
999		    ("[amd,%d] CPU%d/PMC%d not stopped", __LINE__, cpu, i));
1000	}
1001#endif
1002
1003	pc = pmc_pcpu[cpu];
1004	KASSERT(pc != NULL, ("[amd,%d] NULL per-cpu state", __LINE__));
1005
1006#if	defined(__amd64__)
1007	if (AMD_cpufamily == 0xF)
1008		classindex = PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K8;
1009	else if (AMD_cpufamily == 0x17)
1010		classindex = PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_F17H;
1011#elif	defined(__i386__)
1012	classindex = md->pmd_cputype == PMC_CPU_AMD_K8 ? PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K8 :
1013	    PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K7;
1014#endif
1015	first_ri = md->pmd_classdep[classindex].pcd_ri;
1016
1017	/*
1018	 * Reset pointers in the MI 'per-cpu' state.
1019	 */
1020	for (i = 0; i < npmc; i++) {
1021		pc->pc_hwpmcs[i + first_ri] = NULL;
1022	}
1023
1024
1025	free(pac, M_PMC);
1026
1027	return (0);
1028}
1029
1030/*
1031 * Initialize ourselves.
1032 */
1033
1034struct pmc_mdep *
1035pmc_amd_initialize(void)
1036{
1037	int classindex, error, i, ncpus;
1038	struct pmc_classdep *pcd;
1039	enum pmc_cputype cputype;
1040	struct pmc_mdep *pmc_mdep;
1041	enum pmc_class class;
1042	char *name;
1043
1044	/*
1045	 * The presence of hardware performance counters on the AMD
1046	 * Athlon, Duron or later processors, is _not_ indicated by
1047	 * any of the processor feature flags set by the 'CPUID'
1048	 * instruction, so we only check the 'instruction family'
1049	 * field returned by CPUID for instruction family >= 6.
1050	 */
1051	name = NULL;
1052	AMD_cpufamily = CPUID_TO_FAMILY(cpu_id);
1053	if (AMD_cpufamily == 0x17)
1054		npmc = AMD_FAM17H_COUNTERS;
1055	else
1056		npmc = AMD_LEGACY_COUNTERS;
1057
1058	switch (cpu_id & 0xF00) {
1059#if	defined(__i386__)
1060	case 0x600:		/* Athlon(tm) processor */
1061		classindex = PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K7;
1062		cputype = PMC_CPU_AMD_K7;
1063		class = PMC_CLASS_K7;
1064		name = "K7";
1065		break;
1066#endif
1067	case 0xF00:
1068		/* AMD64 bit Processors */
1069		if (AMD_cpufamily == 0xF) {
1070		/* Athlon64/Opteron processor */
1071			classindex = PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K8;
1072			cputype = PMC_CPU_AMD_K8;
1073			class = PMC_CLASS_K8;
1074			name = "K8";
1075			break;
1076		} else if (AMD_cpufamily == 0x17) {
1077		/* AMD F17H Processor */
1078			classindex = PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_F17H;
1079			cputype = PMC_CPU_AMD_F17H;
1080			class = PMC_CLASS_F17H;
1081			name = "F17H";
1082			break;
1083		} else
1084			(void) printf("pmc: Unknown AMD64 CPU.\n");
1085
1086	default:
1087		(void) printf("pmc: Unknown AMD CPU.\n");
1088		return NULL;
1089	}
1090
1091#ifdef	HWPMC_DEBUG
1092	amd_pmc_class = class;
1093#endif
1094
1095	/*
1096	 * Allocate space for pointers to PMC HW descriptors and for
1097	 * the MDEP structure used by MI code.
1098	 */
1099	amd_pcpu = malloc(sizeof(struct amd_cpu *) * pmc_cpu_max(), M_PMC,
1100	    M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
1101
1102	/*
1103	 * These processors have two classes of PMCs: the TSC and
1104	 * programmable PMCs.
1105	 */
1106	pmc_mdep = pmc_mdep_alloc(2);
1107
1108	pmc_mdep->pmd_cputype = cputype;
1109
1110	ncpus = pmc_cpu_max();
1111
1112	/* Initialize the TSC. */
1113	error = pmc_tsc_initialize(pmc_mdep, ncpus);
1114	if (error)
1115		goto error;
1116
1117	/* Initialize AMD K7 and K8 PMC handling. */
1118	pcd = &pmc_mdep->pmd_classdep[classindex];
1119
1120	pcd->pcd_caps		= AMD_PMC_CAPS;
1121	pcd->pcd_class		= class;
1122	pcd->pcd_num		= npmc;
1123	pcd->pcd_ri		= pmc_mdep->pmd_npmc;
1124	pcd->pcd_width		= 48;
1125
1126	/* fill in the correct pmc name and class */
1127	for (i = 0; i < npmc; i++) {
1128		(void) snprintf(amd_pmcdesc[i].pm_descr.pd_name,
1129		    sizeof(amd_pmcdesc[i].pm_descr.pd_name), "%s-%d",
1130		    name, i);
1131		amd_pmcdesc[i].pm_descr.pd_class = class;
1132	}
1133
1134	pcd->pcd_allocate_pmc	= amd_allocate_pmc;
1135	pcd->pcd_config_pmc	= amd_config_pmc;
1136	pcd->pcd_describe	= amd_describe;
1137	pcd->pcd_get_config	= amd_get_config;
1138	pcd->pcd_get_msr	= amd_get_msr;
1139	pcd->pcd_pcpu_fini	= amd_pcpu_fini;
1140	pcd->pcd_pcpu_init	= amd_pcpu_init;
1141	pcd->pcd_read_pmc	= amd_read_pmc;
1142	pcd->pcd_release_pmc	= amd_release_pmc;
1143	pcd->pcd_start_pmc	= amd_start_pmc;
1144	pcd->pcd_stop_pmc	= amd_stop_pmc;
1145	pcd->pcd_write_pmc	= amd_write_pmc;
1146
1147	pmc_mdep->pmd_pcpu_init = NULL;
1148	pmc_mdep->pmd_pcpu_fini = NULL;
1149	pmc_mdep->pmd_intr	= amd_intr;
1150	pmc_mdep->pmd_switch_in = amd_switch_in;
1151	pmc_mdep->pmd_switch_out = amd_switch_out;
1152
1153	pmc_mdep->pmd_npmc     += npmc;
1154
1155	PMCDBG0(MDP,INI,0,"amd-initialize");
1156
1157	return (pmc_mdep);
1158
1159  error:
1160	if (error) {
1161		free(pmc_mdep, M_PMC);
1162		pmc_mdep = NULL;
1163	}
1164
1165	return (NULL);
1166}
1167
1168/*
1169 * Finalization code for AMD CPUs.
1170 */
1171
1172void
1173pmc_amd_finalize(struct pmc_mdep *md)
1174{
1175#if	defined(INVARIANTS)
1176	int classindex, i, ncpus, pmcclass;
1177#endif
1178
1179	pmc_tsc_finalize(md);
1180
1181	KASSERT(amd_pcpu != NULL, ("[amd,%d] NULL per-cpu array pointer",
1182	    __LINE__));
1183
1184#if	defined(INVARIANTS)
1185	switch (md->pmd_cputype) {
1186#if	defined(__i386__)
1187	case PMC_CPU_AMD_K7:
1188		classindex = PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K7;
1189		pmcclass = PMC_CLASS_K7;
1190		break;
1191#endif
1192	default:
1193		if (AMD_cpufamily == 0xF) {
1194			classindex = PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K8;
1195			pmcclass = PMC_CLASS_K8;
1196		} else if (AMD_cpufamily == 0x17)  {
1197			classindex = PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_F17H;
1198			pmcclass = PMC_CLASS_F17H;
1199		} else {
1200			classindex = PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K8;
1201			pmcclass = PMC_CLASS_K8;
1202			(void) printf("pmc:AMD CPU family unknown.\n");
1203		}
1204
1205	}
1206
1207	KASSERT(md->pmd_classdep[classindex].pcd_class == pmcclass,
1208	    ("[amd,%d] pmc class mismatch", __LINE__));
1209
1210	ncpus = pmc_cpu_max();
1211
1212	for (i = 0; i < ncpus; i++)
1213		KASSERT(amd_pcpu[i] == NULL, ("[amd,%d] non-null pcpu",
1214		    __LINE__));
1215#endif
1216
1217	free(amd_pcpu, M_PMC);
1218	amd_pcpu = NULL;
1219}
1220