1/**
2 * \file drm_irq.c
3 * IRQ support
4 *
5 * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
6 * \author Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
7 */
8
9/*
10 * Created: Fri Mar 19 14:30:16 1999 by faith@valinux.com
11 *
12 * Copyright 1999, 2000 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
13 * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
14 * All Rights Reserved.
15 *
16 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
17 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
18 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
19 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
20 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
21 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
22 *
23 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
24 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
25 * Software.
26 *
27 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
28 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
29 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
30 * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
31 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
32 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
33 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
34 */
35
36#include <sys/cdefs.h>
37__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38
39#include <dev/drm2/drmP.h>
40
41/* Access macro for slots in vblank timestamp ringbuffer. */
42#define vblanktimestamp(dev, crtc, count) ( \
43	(dev)->_vblank_time[(crtc) * DRM_VBLANKTIME_RBSIZE + \
44	((count) % DRM_VBLANKTIME_RBSIZE)])
45
46/* Retry timestamp calculation up to 3 times to satisfy
47 * drm_timestamp_precision before giving up.
48 */
49#define DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES 3
50
51/* Threshold in nanoseconds for detection of redundant
52 * vblank irq in drm_handle_vblank(). 1 msec should be ok.
53 */
54#define DRM_REDUNDANT_VBLIRQ_THRESH_NS 1000000
55
56/**
57 * Get interrupt from bus id.
58 *
59 * \param inode device inode.
60 * \param file_priv DRM file private.
61 * \param cmd command.
62 * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_irq_busid structure.
63 * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
64 *
65 * Finds the PCI device with the specified bus id and gets its IRQ number.
66 * This IOCTL is deprecated, and will now return EINVAL for any busid not equal
67 * to that of the device that this DRM instance attached to.
68 */
69int drm_irq_by_busid(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
70		     struct drm_file *file_priv)
71{
72	struct drm_irq_busid *p = data;
73
74	if (!dev->driver->bus->irq_by_busid)
75		return -EINVAL;
76
77	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ))
78		return -EINVAL;
79
80	return dev->driver->bus->irq_by_busid(dev, p);
81}
82
83/*
84 * Clear vblank timestamp buffer for a crtc.
85 */
86static void clear_vblank_timestamps(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
87{
88	memset(&dev->_vblank_time[crtc * DRM_VBLANKTIME_RBSIZE], 0,
89		DRM_VBLANKTIME_RBSIZE * sizeof(struct timeval));
90}
91
92/*
93 * Disable vblank irq's on crtc, make sure that last vblank count
94 * of hardware and corresponding consistent software vblank counter
95 * are preserved, even if there are any spurious vblank irq's after
96 * disable.
97 */
98static void vblank_disable_and_save(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
99{
100	u32 vblcount;
101	s64 diff_ns;
102	int vblrc;
103	struct timeval tvblank;
104	int count = DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES;
105
106	/* Prevent vblank irq processing while disabling vblank irqs,
107	 * so no updates of timestamps or count can happen after we've
108	 * disabled. Needed to prevent races in case of delayed irq's.
109	 */
110	mtx_lock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
111
112	dev->driver->disable_vblank(dev, crtc);
113	dev->vblank_enabled[crtc] = 0;
114
115	/* No further vblank irq's will be processed after
116	 * this point. Get current hardware vblank count and
117	 * vblank timestamp, repeat until they are consistent.
118	 *
119	 * FIXME: There is still a race condition here and in
120	 * drm_update_vblank_count() which can cause off-by-one
121	 * reinitialization of software vblank counter. If gpu
122	 * vblank counter doesn't increment exactly at the leading
123	 * edge of a vblank interval, then we can lose 1 count if
124	 * we happen to execute between start of vblank and the
125	 * delayed gpu counter increment.
126	 */
127	do {
128		dev->last_vblank[crtc] = dev->driver->get_vblank_counter(dev, crtc);
129		vblrc = drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(dev, crtc, &tvblank, 0);
130	} while (dev->last_vblank[crtc] != dev->driver->get_vblank_counter(dev, crtc) && (--count) && vblrc);
131
132	if (!count)
133		vblrc = 0;
134
135	/* Compute time difference to stored timestamp of last vblank
136	 * as updated by last invocation of drm_handle_vblank() in vblank irq.
137	 */
138	vblcount = atomic_read(&dev->_vblank_count[crtc]);
139	diff_ns = timeval_to_ns(&tvblank) -
140		  timeval_to_ns(&vblanktimestamp(dev, crtc, vblcount));
141
142	/* If there is at least 1 msec difference between the last stored
143	 * timestamp and tvblank, then we are currently executing our
144	 * disable inside a new vblank interval, the tvblank timestamp
145	 * corresponds to this new vblank interval and the irq handler
146	 * for this vblank didn't run yet and won't run due to our disable.
147	 * Therefore we need to do the job of drm_handle_vblank() and
148	 * increment the vblank counter by one to account for this vblank.
149	 *
150	 * Skip this step if there isn't any high precision timestamp
151	 * available. In that case we can't account for this and just
152	 * hope for the best.
153	 */
154	if ((vblrc > 0) && (abs64(diff_ns) > 1000000)) {
155		atomic_inc(&dev->_vblank_count[crtc]);
156		smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
157	}
158
159	/* Invalidate all timestamps while vblank irq's are off. */
160	clear_vblank_timestamps(dev, crtc);
161
162	mtx_unlock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
163}
164
165static void vblank_disable_fn(void *arg)
166{
167	struct drm_device *dev = (struct drm_device *)arg;
168	int i;
169
170	if (!dev->vblank_disable_allowed)
171		return;
172
173	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_crtcs; i++) {
174		mtx_lock(&dev->vbl_lock);
175		if (atomic_read(&dev->vblank_refcount[i]) == 0 &&
176		    dev->vblank_enabled[i]) {
177			DRM_DEBUG("disabling vblank on crtc %d\n", i);
178			vblank_disable_and_save(dev, i);
179		}
180		mtx_unlock(&dev->vbl_lock);
181	}
182}
183
184void drm_vblank_cleanup(struct drm_device *dev)
185{
186	/* Bail if the driver didn't call drm_vblank_init() */
187	if (dev->num_crtcs == 0)
188		return;
189
190	callout_stop(&dev->vblank_disable_callout);
191
192	vblank_disable_fn(dev);
193
194	free(dev->_vblank_count, DRM_MEM_VBLANK);
195	free(dev->vblank_refcount, DRM_MEM_VBLANK);
196	free(dev->vblank_enabled, DRM_MEM_VBLANK);
197	free(dev->last_vblank, DRM_MEM_VBLANK);
198	free(dev->last_vblank_wait, DRM_MEM_VBLANK);
199	free(dev->vblank_inmodeset, DRM_MEM_VBLANK);
200	free(dev->_vblank_time, DRM_MEM_VBLANK);
201
202	mtx_destroy(&dev->vbl_lock);
203	mtx_destroy(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
204
205	dev->num_crtcs = 0;
206}
207EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_cleanup);
208
209int drm_vblank_init(struct drm_device *dev, int num_crtcs)
210{
211	int i, ret = -ENOMEM;
212
213	callout_init(&dev->vblank_disable_callout, 1);
214	mtx_init(&dev->vbl_lock, "drmvbl", NULL, MTX_DEF);
215	mtx_init(&dev->vblank_time_lock, "drmvtl", NULL, MTX_DEF);
216
217	dev->num_crtcs = num_crtcs;
218
219	dev->_vblank_count = malloc(sizeof(atomic_t) * num_crtcs,
220	    DRM_MEM_VBLANK, M_NOWAIT);
221	if (!dev->_vblank_count)
222		goto err;
223
224	dev->vblank_refcount = malloc(sizeof(atomic_t) * num_crtcs,
225	    DRM_MEM_VBLANK, M_NOWAIT);
226	if (!dev->vblank_refcount)
227		goto err;
228
229	dev->vblank_enabled = malloc(num_crtcs * sizeof(int),
230	    DRM_MEM_VBLANK, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
231	if (!dev->vblank_enabled)
232		goto err;
233
234	dev->last_vblank = malloc(num_crtcs * sizeof(u32),
235	    DRM_MEM_VBLANK, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
236	if (!dev->last_vblank)
237		goto err;
238
239	dev->last_vblank_wait = malloc(num_crtcs * sizeof(u32),
240	    DRM_MEM_VBLANK, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
241	if (!dev->last_vblank_wait)
242		goto err;
243
244	dev->vblank_inmodeset = malloc(num_crtcs * sizeof(int),
245	    DRM_MEM_VBLANK, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
246	if (!dev->vblank_inmodeset)
247		goto err;
248
249	dev->_vblank_time = malloc(num_crtcs * DRM_VBLANKTIME_RBSIZE *
250	    sizeof(struct timeval), DRM_MEM_VBLANK, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
251	if (!dev->_vblank_time)
252		goto err;
253
254	DRM_INFO("Supports vblank timestamp caching Rev 1 (10.10.2010).\n");
255
256	/* Driver specific high-precision vblank timestamping supported? */
257	if (dev->driver->get_vblank_timestamp)
258		DRM_INFO("Driver supports precise vblank timestamp query.\n");
259	else
260		DRM_INFO("No driver support for vblank timestamp query.\n");
261
262	/* Zero per-crtc vblank stuff */
263	for (i = 0; i < num_crtcs; i++) {
264		atomic_set(&dev->_vblank_count[i], 0);
265		atomic_set(&dev->vblank_refcount[i], 0);
266	}
267
268	dev->vblank_disable_allowed = 0;
269	return 0;
270
271err:
272	drm_vblank_cleanup(dev);
273	return ret;
274}
275EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_init);
276
277/**
278 * Install IRQ handler.
279 *
280 * \param dev DRM device.
281 *
282 * Initializes the IRQ related data. Installs the handler, calling the driver
283 * \c irq_preinstall() and \c irq_postinstall() functions
284 * before and after the installation.
285 */
286int drm_irq_install(struct drm_device *dev)
287{
288	int ret;
289	unsigned long sh_flags = 0;
290
291	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ))
292		return -EINVAL;
293
294	if (drm_dev_to_irq(dev) == 0)
295		return -EINVAL;
296
297	DRM_LOCK(dev);
298
299	/* Driver must have been initialized */
300	if (!dev->dev_private) {
301		DRM_UNLOCK(dev);
302		return -EINVAL;
303	}
304
305	if (dev->irq_enabled) {
306		DRM_UNLOCK(dev);
307		return -EBUSY;
308	}
309	dev->irq_enabled = 1;
310	DRM_UNLOCK(dev);
311
312	DRM_DEBUG("irq=%d\n", drm_dev_to_irq(dev));
313
314	/* Before installing handler */
315	if (dev->driver->irq_preinstall)
316		dev->driver->irq_preinstall(dev);
317
318	/* Install handler */
319	sh_flags = INTR_TYPE_TTY | INTR_MPSAFE;
320	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_IRQ_SHARED))
321		/*
322		 * FIXME Linux<->FreeBSD: This seems to make
323		 * bus_setup_intr() unhappy: it was reported to return
324		 * EINVAL on an i915 board (8086:2592 in a Thinkpad
325		 * X41).
326		 *
327		 * For now, no driver we have use that.
328		 */
329		sh_flags |= INTR_EXCL;
330
331	ret = -bus_setup_intr(dev->dev, dev->irqr, sh_flags, NULL,
332	    dev->driver->irq_handler, dev, &dev->irqh);
333
334	if (ret < 0) {
335		device_printf(dev->dev, "Error setting interrupt: %d\n", -ret);
336		DRM_LOCK(dev);
337		dev->irq_enabled = 0;
338		DRM_UNLOCK(dev);
339		return ret;
340	}
341
342	/* After installing handler */
343	if (dev->driver->irq_postinstall)
344		ret = dev->driver->irq_postinstall(dev);
345
346	if (ret < 0) {
347		DRM_LOCK(dev);
348		dev->irq_enabled = 0;
349		DRM_UNLOCK(dev);
350		bus_teardown_intr(dev->dev, dev->irqr, dev->irqh);
351		dev->driver->bus->free_irq(dev);
352	}
353
354	return ret;
355}
356EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_irq_install);
357
358/**
359 * Uninstall the IRQ handler.
360 *
361 * \param dev DRM device.
362 *
363 * Calls the driver's \c irq_uninstall() function, and stops the irq.
364 */
365int drm_irq_uninstall(struct drm_device *dev)
366{
367	int irq_enabled, i;
368
369	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ))
370		return -EINVAL;
371
372	DRM_LOCK(dev);
373	irq_enabled = dev->irq_enabled;
374	dev->irq_enabled = 0;
375	DRM_UNLOCK(dev);
376
377	/*
378	 * Wake up any waiters so they don't hang.
379	 */
380	if (dev->num_crtcs) {
381		mtx_lock(&dev->vbl_lock);
382		for (i = 0; i < dev->num_crtcs; i++) {
383			DRM_WAKEUP(&dev->_vblank_count[i]);
384			dev->vblank_enabled[i] = 0;
385			dev->last_vblank[i] =
386				dev->driver->get_vblank_counter(dev, i);
387		}
388		mtx_unlock(&dev->vbl_lock);
389	}
390
391	if (!irq_enabled)
392		return -EINVAL;
393
394	DRM_DEBUG("irq=%d\n", drm_dev_to_irq(dev));
395
396	if (dev->driver->irq_uninstall)
397		dev->driver->irq_uninstall(dev);
398
399	bus_teardown_intr(dev->dev, dev->irqr, dev->irqh);
400	dev->driver->bus->free_irq(dev);
401
402	return 0;
403}
404EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_irq_uninstall);
405
406/**
407 * IRQ control ioctl.
408 *
409 * \param inode device inode.
410 * \param file_priv DRM file private.
411 * \param cmd command.
412 * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_control structure.
413 * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
414 *
415 * Calls irq_install() or irq_uninstall() according to \p arg.
416 */
417int drm_control(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
418		struct drm_file *file_priv)
419{
420	struct drm_control *ctl = data;
421
422	/* if we haven't irq we fallback for compatibility reasons -
423	 * this used to be a separate function in drm_dma.h
424	 */
425
426
427	switch (ctl->func) {
428	case DRM_INST_HANDLER:
429		if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ))
430			return 0;
431		if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
432			return 0;
433		if (dev->if_version < DRM_IF_VERSION(1, 2) &&
434		    ctl->irq != drm_dev_to_irq(dev))
435			return -EINVAL;
436		return drm_irq_install(dev);
437	case DRM_UNINST_HANDLER:
438		if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ))
439			return 0;
440		if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
441			return 0;
442		return drm_irq_uninstall(dev);
443	default:
444		return -EINVAL;
445	}
446}
447
448/**
449 * drm_calc_timestamping_constants - Calculate and
450 * store various constants which are later needed by
451 * vblank and swap-completion timestamping, e.g, by
452 * drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos().
453 * They are derived from crtc's true scanout timing,
454 * so they take things like panel scaling or other
455 * adjustments into account.
456 *
457 * @crtc drm_crtc whose timestamp constants should be updated.
458 *
459 */
460void drm_calc_timestamping_constants(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
461{
462	s64 linedur_ns = 0, pixeldur_ns = 0, framedur_ns = 0;
463	u64 dotclock;
464
465	/* Dot clock in Hz: */
466	dotclock = (u64) crtc->hwmode.clock * 1000;
467
468	/* Fields of interlaced scanout modes are only halve a frame duration.
469	 * Double the dotclock to get halve the frame-/line-/pixelduration.
470	 */
471	if (crtc->hwmode.flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
472		dotclock *= 2;
473
474	/* Valid dotclock? */
475	if (dotclock > 0) {
476		/* Convert scanline length in pixels and video dot clock to
477		 * line duration, frame duration and pixel duration in
478		 * nanoseconds:
479		 */
480		pixeldur_ns = (s64) div64_u64(1000000000, dotclock);
481		linedur_ns  = (s64) div64_u64(((u64) crtc->hwmode.crtc_htotal *
482					      1000000000), dotclock);
483		framedur_ns = (s64) crtc->hwmode.crtc_vtotal * linedur_ns;
484	} else
485		DRM_ERROR("crtc %d: Can't calculate constants, dotclock = 0!\n",
486			  crtc->base.id);
487
488	crtc->pixeldur_ns = pixeldur_ns;
489	crtc->linedur_ns  = linedur_ns;
490	crtc->framedur_ns = framedur_ns;
491
492	DRM_DEBUG("crtc %d: hwmode: htotal %d, vtotal %d, vdisplay %d\n",
493		  crtc->base.id, crtc->hwmode.crtc_htotal,
494		  crtc->hwmode.crtc_vtotal, crtc->hwmode.crtc_vdisplay);
495	DRM_DEBUG("crtc %d: clock %d kHz framedur %d linedur %d, pixeldur %d\n",
496		  crtc->base.id, (int) dotclock/1000, (int) framedur_ns,
497		  (int) linedur_ns, (int) pixeldur_ns);
498}
499EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_calc_timestamping_constants);
500
501/**
502 * drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos - helper routine for kms
503 * drivers. Implements calculation of exact vblank timestamps from
504 * given drm_display_mode timings and current video scanout position
505 * of a crtc. This can be called from within get_vblank_timestamp()
506 * implementation of a kms driver to implement the actual timestamping.
507 *
508 * Should return timestamps conforming to the OML_sync_control OpenML
509 * extension specification. The timestamp corresponds to the end of
510 * the vblank interval, aka start of scanout of topmost-leftmost display
511 * pixel in the following video frame.
512 *
513 * Requires support for optional dev->driver->get_scanout_position()
514 * in kms driver, plus a bit of setup code to provide a drm_display_mode
515 * that corresponds to the true scanout timing.
516 *
517 * The current implementation only handles standard video modes. It
518 * returns as no operation if a doublescan or interlaced video mode is
519 * active. Higher level code is expected to handle this.
520 *
521 * @dev: DRM device.
522 * @crtc: Which crtc's vblank timestamp to retrieve.
523 * @max_error: Desired maximum allowable error in timestamps (nanosecs).
524 *             On return contains true maximum error of timestamp.
525 * @vblank_time: Pointer to struct timeval which should receive the timestamp.
526 * @flags: Flags to pass to driver:
527 *         0 = Default.
528 *         DRM_CALLED_FROM_VBLIRQ = If function is called from vbl irq handler.
529 * @refcrtc: drm_crtc* of crtc which defines scanout timing.
530 *
531 * Returns negative value on error, failure or if not supported in current
532 * video mode:
533 *
534 * -EINVAL   - Invalid crtc.
535 * -EAGAIN   - Temporary unavailable, e.g., called before initial modeset.
536 * -ENOTSUPP - Function not supported in current display mode.
537 * -EIO      - Failed, e.g., due to failed scanout position query.
538 *
539 * Returns or'ed positive status flags on success:
540 *
541 * DRM_VBLANKTIME_SCANOUTPOS_METHOD - Signal this method used for timestamping.
542 * DRM_VBLANKTIME_INVBL - Timestamp taken while scanout was in vblank interval.
543 *
544 */
545int drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc,
546					  int *max_error,
547					  struct timeval *vblank_time,
548					  unsigned flags,
549					  struct drm_crtc *refcrtc)
550{
551	struct timeval stime, raw_time;
552	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
553	int vbl_status, vtotal, vdisplay;
554	int vpos, hpos, i;
555	s64 framedur_ns, linedur_ns, pixeldur_ns, delta_ns, duration_ns;
556	bool invbl;
557
558	if (crtc < 0 || crtc >= dev->num_crtcs) {
559		DRM_ERROR("Invalid crtc %d\n", crtc);
560		return -EINVAL;
561	}
562
563	/* Scanout position query not supported? Should not happen. */
564	if (!dev->driver->get_scanout_position) {
565		DRM_ERROR("Called from driver w/o get_scanout_position()!?\n");
566		return -EIO;
567	}
568
569	mode = &refcrtc->hwmode;
570	vtotal = mode->crtc_vtotal;
571	vdisplay = mode->crtc_vdisplay;
572
573	/* Durations of frames, lines, pixels in nanoseconds. */
574	framedur_ns = refcrtc->framedur_ns;
575	linedur_ns  = refcrtc->linedur_ns;
576	pixeldur_ns = refcrtc->pixeldur_ns;
577
578	/* If mode timing undefined, just return as no-op:
579	 * Happens during initial modesetting of a crtc.
580	 */
581	if (vtotal <= 0 || vdisplay <= 0 || framedur_ns == 0) {
582		DRM_DEBUG("crtc %d: Noop due to uninitialized mode.\n", crtc);
583		return -EAGAIN;
584	}
585
586	/* Get current scanout position with system timestamp.
587	 * Repeat query up to DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES times
588	 * if single query takes longer than max_error nanoseconds.
589	 *
590	 * This guarantees a tight bound on maximum error if
591	 * code gets preempted or delayed for some reason.
592	 */
593	for (i = 0; i < DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES; i++) {
594		/* Disable preemption to make it very likely to
595		 * succeed in the first iteration even on PREEMPT_RT kernel.
596		 */
597		critical_enter();
598
599		/* Get system timestamp before query. */
600		getmicrouptime(&stime);
601
602		/* Get vertical and horizontal scanout pos. vpos, hpos. */
603		vbl_status = dev->driver->get_scanout_position(dev, crtc, &vpos, &hpos);
604
605		/* Get system timestamp after query. */
606		getmicrouptime(&raw_time);
607#ifdef FREEBSD_NOTYET
608		if (!drm_timestamp_monotonic)
609			mono_time_offset = ktime_get_monotonic_offset();
610#endif /* FREEBSD_NOTYET */
611
612		critical_exit();
613
614		/* Return as no-op if scanout query unsupported or failed. */
615		if (!(vbl_status & DRM_SCANOUTPOS_VALID)) {
616			DRM_DEBUG("crtc %d : scanoutpos query failed [%d].\n",
617				  crtc, vbl_status);
618			return -EIO;
619		}
620
621		duration_ns = timeval_to_ns(&raw_time) - timeval_to_ns(&stime);
622
623		/* Accept result with <  max_error nsecs timing uncertainty. */
624		if (duration_ns <= (s64) *max_error)
625			break;
626	}
627
628	/* Noisy system timing? */
629	if (i == DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES) {
630		DRM_DEBUG("crtc %d: Noisy timestamp %d us > %d us [%d reps].\n",
631			  crtc, (int) duration_ns/1000, *max_error/1000, i);
632	}
633
634	/* Return upper bound of timestamp precision error. */
635	*max_error = (int) duration_ns;
636
637	/* Check if in vblank area:
638	 * vpos is >=0 in video scanout area, but negative
639	 * within vblank area, counting down the number of lines until
640	 * start of scanout.
641	 */
642	invbl = vbl_status & DRM_SCANOUTPOS_INVBL;
643
644	/* Convert scanout position into elapsed time at raw_time query
645	 * since start of scanout at first display scanline. delta_ns
646	 * can be negative if start of scanout hasn't happened yet.
647	 */
648	delta_ns = (s64) vpos * linedur_ns + (s64) hpos * pixeldur_ns;
649
650	/* Is vpos outside nominal vblank area, but less than
651	 * 1/100 of a frame height away from start of vblank?
652	 * If so, assume this isn't a massively delayed vblank
653	 * interrupt, but a vblank interrupt that fired a few
654	 * microseconds before true start of vblank. Compensate
655	 * by adding a full frame duration to the final timestamp.
656	 * Happens, e.g., on ATI R500, R600.
657	 *
658	 * We only do this if DRM_CALLED_FROM_VBLIRQ.
659	 */
660	if ((flags & DRM_CALLED_FROM_VBLIRQ) && !invbl &&
661	    ((vdisplay - vpos) < vtotal / 100)) {
662		delta_ns = delta_ns - framedur_ns;
663
664		/* Signal this correction as "applied". */
665		vbl_status |= 0x8;
666	}
667
668#ifdef FREEBSD_NOTYET
669	if (!drm_timestamp_monotonic)
670		etime = ktime_sub(etime, mono_time_offset);
671
672	/* save this only for debugging purposes */
673	tv_etime = ktime_to_timeval(etime);
674#endif /* FREEBSD_NOTYET */
675	/* Subtract time delta from raw timestamp to get final
676	 * vblank_time timestamp for end of vblank.
677	 */
678	*vblank_time = ns_to_timeval(timeval_to_ns(&raw_time) - delta_ns);
679
680	DRM_DEBUG("crtc %d : v %d p(%d,%d)@ %jd.%jd -> %jd.%jd [e %d us, %d rep]\n",
681		  crtc, (int)vbl_status, hpos, vpos, (uintmax_t)raw_time.tv_sec,
682		  (uintmax_t)raw_time.tv_usec, (uintmax_t)vblank_time->tv_sec,
683		  (uintmax_t)vblank_time->tv_usec, (int)duration_ns/1000, i);
684
685	vbl_status = DRM_VBLANKTIME_SCANOUTPOS_METHOD;
686	if (invbl)
687		vbl_status |= DRM_VBLANKTIME_INVBL;
688
689	return vbl_status;
690}
691EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos);
692
693static struct timeval get_drm_timestamp(void)
694{
695	struct timeval now;
696
697	microtime(&now);
698#ifdef FREEBSD_NOTYET
699	if (!drm_timestamp_monotonic)
700		now = ktime_sub(now, ktime_get_monotonic_offset());
701#endif /* defined(FREEBSD_NOTYET) */
702
703	return now;
704}
705
706/**
707 * drm_get_last_vbltimestamp - retrieve raw timestamp for the most recent
708 * vblank interval.
709 *
710 * @dev: DRM device
711 * @crtc: which crtc's vblank timestamp to retrieve
712 * @tvblank: Pointer to target struct timeval which should receive the timestamp
713 * @flags: Flags to pass to driver:
714 *         0 = Default.
715 *         DRM_CALLED_FROM_VBLIRQ = If function is called from vbl irq handler.
716 *
717 * Fetches the system timestamp corresponding to the time of the most recent
718 * vblank interval on specified crtc. May call into kms-driver to
719 * compute the timestamp with a high-precision GPU specific method.
720 *
721 * Returns zero if timestamp originates from uncorrected do_gettimeofday()
722 * call, i.e., it isn't very precisely locked to the true vblank.
723 *
724 * Returns non-zero if timestamp is considered to be very precise.
725 */
726u32 drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc,
727			      struct timeval *tvblank, unsigned flags)
728{
729	int ret;
730
731	/* Define requested maximum error on timestamps (nanoseconds). */
732	int max_error = (int) drm_timestamp_precision * 1000;
733
734	/* Query driver if possible and precision timestamping enabled. */
735	if (dev->driver->get_vblank_timestamp && (max_error > 0)) {
736		ret = dev->driver->get_vblank_timestamp(dev, crtc, &max_error,
737							tvblank, flags);
738		if (ret > 0)
739			return (u32) ret;
740	}
741
742	/* GPU high precision timestamp query unsupported or failed.
743	 * Return current monotonic/gettimeofday timestamp as best estimate.
744	 */
745	*tvblank = get_drm_timestamp();
746
747	return 0;
748}
749EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_get_last_vbltimestamp);
750
751/**
752 * drm_vblank_count - retrieve "cooked" vblank counter value
753 * @dev: DRM device
754 * @crtc: which counter to retrieve
755 *
756 * Fetches the "cooked" vblank count value that represents the number of
757 * vblank events since the system was booted, including lost events due to
758 * modesetting activity.
759 */
760u32 drm_vblank_count(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
761{
762	return atomic_read(&dev->_vblank_count[crtc]);
763}
764EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_count);
765
766/**
767 * drm_vblank_count_and_time - retrieve "cooked" vblank counter value
768 * and the system timestamp corresponding to that vblank counter value.
769 *
770 * @dev: DRM device
771 * @crtc: which counter to retrieve
772 * @vblanktime: Pointer to struct timeval to receive the vblank timestamp.
773 *
774 * Fetches the "cooked" vblank count value that represents the number of
775 * vblank events since the system was booted, including lost events due to
776 * modesetting activity. Returns corresponding system timestamp of the time
777 * of the vblank interval that corresponds to the current value vblank counter
778 * value.
779 */
780u32 drm_vblank_count_and_time(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc,
781			      struct timeval *vblanktime)
782{
783	u32 cur_vblank;
784
785	/* Read timestamp from slot of _vblank_time ringbuffer
786	 * that corresponds to current vblank count. Retry if
787	 * count has incremented during readout. This works like
788	 * a seqlock.
789	 */
790	do {
791		cur_vblank = atomic_read(&dev->_vblank_count[crtc]);
792		*vblanktime = vblanktimestamp(dev, crtc, cur_vblank);
793		smp_rmb();
794	} while (cur_vblank != atomic_read(&dev->_vblank_count[crtc]));
795
796	return cur_vblank;
797}
798EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_count_and_time);
799
800static void send_vblank_event(struct drm_device *dev,
801		struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e,
802		unsigned long seq, struct timeval *now)
803{
804	WARN_ON_SMP(!mtx_owned(&dev->event_lock));
805	e->event.sequence = seq;
806	e->event.tv_sec = now->tv_sec;
807	e->event.tv_usec = now->tv_usec;
808
809	list_add_tail(&e->base.link,
810		      &e->base.file_priv->event_list);
811	drm_event_wakeup(&e->base);
812	CTR3(KTR_DRM, "vblank_event_delivered %d %d %d",
813	    e->base.pid, e->pipe, e->event.sequence);
814}
815
816/**
817 * drm_send_vblank_event - helper to send vblank event after pageflip
818 * @dev: DRM device
819 * @crtc: CRTC in question
820 * @e: the event to send
821 *
822 * Updates sequence # and timestamp on event, and sends it to userspace.
823 * Caller must hold event lock.
824 */
825void drm_send_vblank_event(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc,
826		struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e)
827{
828	struct timeval now;
829	unsigned int seq;
830	if (crtc >= 0) {
831		seq = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, crtc, &now);
832	} else {
833		seq = 0;
834
835		now = get_drm_timestamp();
836	}
837	send_vblank_event(dev, e, seq, &now);
838}
839EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_send_vblank_event);
840
841/**
842 * drm_update_vblank_count - update the master vblank counter
843 * @dev: DRM device
844 * @crtc: counter to update
845 *
846 * Call back into the driver to update the appropriate vblank counter
847 * (specified by @crtc).  Deal with wraparound, if it occurred, and
848 * update the last read value so we can deal with wraparound on the next
849 * call if necessary.
850 *
851 * Only necessary when going from off->on, to account for frames we
852 * didn't get an interrupt for.
853 *
854 * Note: caller must hold dev->vbl_lock since this reads & writes
855 * device vblank fields.
856 */
857static void drm_update_vblank_count(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
858{
859	u32 cur_vblank, diff, tslot, rc;
860	struct timeval t_vblank;
861
862	/*
863	 * Interrupts were disabled prior to this call, so deal with counter
864	 * wrap if needed.
865	 * NOTE!  It's possible we lost a full dev->max_vblank_count events
866	 * here if the register is small or we had vblank interrupts off for
867	 * a long time.
868	 *
869	 * We repeat the hardware vblank counter & timestamp query until
870	 * we get consistent results. This to prevent races between gpu
871	 * updating its hardware counter while we are retrieving the
872	 * corresponding vblank timestamp.
873	 */
874	do {
875		cur_vblank = dev->driver->get_vblank_counter(dev, crtc);
876		rc = drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(dev, crtc, &t_vblank, 0);
877	} while (cur_vblank != dev->driver->get_vblank_counter(dev, crtc));
878
879	/* Deal with counter wrap */
880	diff = cur_vblank - dev->last_vblank[crtc];
881	if (cur_vblank < dev->last_vblank[crtc]) {
882		diff += dev->max_vblank_count;
883
884		DRM_DEBUG("last_vblank[%d]=0x%x, cur_vblank=0x%x => diff=0x%x\n",
885			  crtc, dev->last_vblank[crtc], cur_vblank, diff);
886	}
887
888	DRM_DEBUG("enabling vblank interrupts on crtc %d, missed %d\n",
889		  crtc, diff);
890
891	/* Reinitialize corresponding vblank timestamp if high-precision query
892	 * available. Skip this step if query unsupported or failed. Will
893	 * reinitialize delayed at next vblank interrupt in that case.
894	 */
895	if (rc) {
896		tslot = atomic_read(&dev->_vblank_count[crtc]) + diff;
897		vblanktimestamp(dev, crtc, tslot) = t_vblank;
898	}
899
900	smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
901	atomic_add(diff, &dev->_vblank_count[crtc]);
902	smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
903}
904
905/**
906 * drm_vblank_get - get a reference count on vblank events
907 * @dev: DRM device
908 * @crtc: which CRTC to own
909 *
910 * Acquire a reference count on vblank events to avoid having them disabled
911 * while in use.
912 *
913 * RETURNS
914 * Zero on success, nonzero on failure.
915 */
916int drm_vblank_get(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
917{
918	int ret = 0;
919
920	mtx_lock(&dev->vbl_lock);
921	/* Going from 0->1 means we have to enable interrupts again */
922	if (atomic_add_return(1, &dev->vblank_refcount[crtc]) == 1) {
923		mtx_lock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
924		if (!dev->vblank_enabled[crtc]) {
925			/* Enable vblank irqs under vblank_time_lock protection.
926			 * All vblank count & timestamp updates are held off
927			 * until we are done reinitializing master counter and
928			 * timestamps. Filtercode in drm_handle_vblank() will
929			 * prevent double-accounting of same vblank interval.
930			 */
931			ret = dev->driver->enable_vblank(dev, crtc);
932			DRM_DEBUG("enabling vblank on crtc %d, ret: %d\n",
933				  crtc, ret);
934			if (ret)
935				atomic_dec(&dev->vblank_refcount[crtc]);
936			else {
937				dev->vblank_enabled[crtc] = 1;
938				drm_update_vblank_count(dev, crtc);
939			}
940		}
941		mtx_unlock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
942	} else {
943		if (!dev->vblank_enabled[crtc]) {
944			atomic_dec(&dev->vblank_refcount[crtc]);
945			ret = -EINVAL;
946		}
947	}
948	mtx_unlock(&dev->vbl_lock);
949
950	return ret;
951}
952EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_get);
953
954/**
955 * drm_vblank_put - give up ownership of vblank events
956 * @dev: DRM device
957 * @crtc: which counter to give up
958 *
959 * Release ownership of a given vblank counter, turning off interrupts
960 * if possible. Disable interrupts after drm_vblank_offdelay milliseconds.
961 */
962void drm_vblank_put(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
963{
964	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&dev->vblank_refcount[crtc]) == 0);
965
966	/* Last user schedules interrupt disable */
967	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dev->vblank_refcount[crtc]) &&
968	    (drm_vblank_offdelay > 0))
969		callout_reset(&dev->vblank_disable_callout,
970		    (drm_vblank_offdelay * DRM_HZ) / 1000,
971		    vblank_disable_fn, dev);
972}
973EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_put);
974
975/**
976 * drm_vblank_off - disable vblank events on a CRTC
977 * @dev: DRM device
978 * @crtc: CRTC in question
979 *
980 * Caller must hold event lock.
981 */
982void drm_vblank_off(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
983{
984	struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e, *t;
985	struct timeval now;
986	unsigned int seq;
987
988	mtx_lock(&dev->vbl_lock);
989	vblank_disable_and_save(dev, crtc);
990	DRM_WAKEUP(&dev->_vblank_count[crtc]);
991
992	/* Send any queued vblank events, lest the natives grow disquiet */
993	seq = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, crtc, &now);
994
995	mtx_lock(&dev->event_lock);
996	list_for_each_entry_safe(e, t, &dev->vblank_event_list, base.link) {
997		if (e->pipe != crtc)
998			continue;
999		DRM_DEBUG("Sending premature vblank event on disable: \
1000			  wanted %d, current %d\n",
1001			  e->event.sequence, seq);
1002		list_del(&e->base.link);
1003		drm_vblank_put(dev, e->pipe);
1004		send_vblank_event(dev, e, seq, &now);
1005	}
1006	mtx_unlock(&dev->event_lock);
1007
1008	mtx_unlock(&dev->vbl_lock);
1009}
1010EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_off);
1011
1012/**
1013 * drm_vblank_pre_modeset - account for vblanks across mode sets
1014 * @dev: DRM device
1015 * @crtc: CRTC in question
1016 *
1017 * Account for vblank events across mode setting events, which will likely
1018 * reset the hardware frame counter.
1019 */
1020void drm_vblank_pre_modeset(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
1021{
1022	/* vblank is not initialized (IRQ not installed ?), or has been freed */
1023	if (!dev->num_crtcs)
1024		return;
1025	/*
1026	 * To avoid all the problems that might happen if interrupts
1027	 * were enabled/disabled around or between these calls, we just
1028	 * have the kernel take a reference on the CRTC (just once though
1029	 * to avoid corrupting the count if multiple, mismatch calls occur),
1030	 * so that interrupts remain enabled in the interim.
1031	 */
1032	if (!dev->vblank_inmodeset[crtc]) {
1033		dev->vblank_inmodeset[crtc] = 0x1;
1034		if (drm_vblank_get(dev, crtc) == 0)
1035			dev->vblank_inmodeset[crtc] |= 0x2;
1036	}
1037}
1038EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_pre_modeset);
1039
1040void drm_vblank_post_modeset(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
1041{
1042	/* vblank is not initialized (IRQ not installed ?), or has been freed */
1043	if (!dev->num_crtcs)
1044		return;
1045
1046	if (dev->vblank_inmodeset[crtc]) {
1047		mtx_lock(&dev->vbl_lock);
1048		dev->vblank_disable_allowed = 1;
1049		mtx_unlock(&dev->vbl_lock);
1050
1051		if (dev->vblank_inmodeset[crtc] & 0x2)
1052			drm_vblank_put(dev, crtc);
1053
1054		dev->vblank_inmodeset[crtc] = 0;
1055	}
1056}
1057EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_post_modeset);
1058
1059/**
1060 * drm_modeset_ctl - handle vblank event counter changes across mode switch
1061 * @DRM_IOCTL_ARGS: standard ioctl arguments
1062 *
1063 * Applications should call the %_DRM_PRE_MODESET and %_DRM_POST_MODESET
1064 * ioctls around modesetting so that any lost vblank events are accounted for.
1065 *
1066 * Generally the counter will reset across mode sets.  If interrupts are
1067 * enabled around this call, we don't have to do anything since the counter
1068 * will have already been incremented.
1069 */
1070int drm_modeset_ctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1071		    struct drm_file *file_priv)
1072{
1073	struct drm_modeset_ctl *modeset = data;
1074	unsigned int crtc;
1075
1076	/* If drm_vblank_init() hasn't been called yet, just no-op */
1077	if (!dev->num_crtcs)
1078		return 0;
1079
1080	/* KMS drivers handle this internally */
1081	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
1082		return 0;
1083
1084	crtc = modeset->crtc;
1085	if (crtc >= dev->num_crtcs)
1086		return -EINVAL;
1087
1088	switch (modeset->cmd) {
1089	case _DRM_PRE_MODESET:
1090		drm_vblank_pre_modeset(dev, crtc);
1091		break;
1092	case _DRM_POST_MODESET:
1093		drm_vblank_post_modeset(dev, crtc);
1094		break;
1095	default:
1096		return -EINVAL;
1097	}
1098
1099	return 0;
1100}
1101
1102static void
1103drm_vblank_event_destroy(struct drm_pending_event *e)
1104{
1105
1106	free(e, DRM_MEM_VBLANK);
1107}
1108
1109static int drm_queue_vblank_event(struct drm_device *dev, int pipe,
1110				  union drm_wait_vblank *vblwait,
1111				  struct drm_file *file_priv)
1112{
1113	struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e;
1114	struct timeval now;
1115	unsigned int seq;
1116	int ret;
1117
1118	e = malloc(sizeof *e, DRM_MEM_VBLANK, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1119	if (e == NULL) {
1120		ret = -ENOMEM;
1121		goto err_put;
1122	}
1123
1124	e->pipe = pipe;
1125	e->base.pid = curproc->p_pid;
1126	e->event.base.type = DRM_EVENT_VBLANK;
1127	e->event.base.length = sizeof e->event;
1128	e->event.user_data = vblwait->request.signal;
1129	e->base.event = &e->event.base;
1130	e->base.file_priv = file_priv;
1131	e->base.destroy = drm_vblank_event_destroy;
1132
1133	mtx_lock(&dev->event_lock);
1134
1135	if (file_priv->event_space < sizeof e->event) {
1136		ret = -EBUSY;
1137		goto err_unlock;
1138	}
1139
1140	file_priv->event_space -= sizeof e->event;
1141	seq = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, pipe, &now);
1142
1143	if ((vblwait->request.type & _DRM_VBLANK_NEXTONMISS) &&
1144	    (seq - vblwait->request.sequence) <= (1 << 23)) {
1145		vblwait->request.sequence = seq + 1;
1146		vblwait->reply.sequence = vblwait->request.sequence;
1147	}
1148
1149	DRM_DEBUG("event on vblank count %d, current %d, crtc %d\n",
1150		  vblwait->request.sequence, seq, pipe);
1151
1152	CTR4(KTR_DRM, "vblank_event_queued %d %d rt %x %d", curproc->p_pid, pipe,
1153	    vblwait->request.type, vblwait->request.sequence);
1154
1155	e->event.sequence = vblwait->request.sequence;
1156	if ((seq - vblwait->request.sequence) <= (1 << 23)) {
1157		drm_vblank_put(dev, pipe);
1158		send_vblank_event(dev, e, seq, &now);
1159		vblwait->reply.sequence = seq;
1160	} else {
1161		/* drm_handle_vblank_events will call drm_vblank_put */
1162		list_add_tail(&e->base.link, &dev->vblank_event_list);
1163		vblwait->reply.sequence = vblwait->request.sequence;
1164	}
1165
1166	mtx_unlock(&dev->event_lock);
1167
1168	return 0;
1169
1170err_unlock:
1171	mtx_unlock(&dev->event_lock);
1172	free(e, DRM_MEM_VBLANK);
1173err_put:
1174	drm_vblank_put(dev, pipe);
1175	return ret;
1176}
1177
1178/**
1179 * Wait for VBLANK.
1180 *
1181 * \param inode device inode.
1182 * \param file_priv DRM file private.
1183 * \param cmd command.
1184 * \param data user argument, pointing to a drm_wait_vblank structure.
1185 * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
1186 *
1187 * This function enables the vblank interrupt on the pipe requested, then
1188 * sleeps waiting for the requested sequence number to occur, and drops
1189 * the vblank interrupt refcount afterwards. (vblank irq disable follows that
1190 * after a timeout with no further vblank waits scheduled).
1191 */
1192int drm_wait_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1193		    struct drm_file *file_priv)
1194{
1195	union drm_wait_vblank *vblwait = data;
1196	int ret;
1197	unsigned int flags, seq, crtc, high_crtc;
1198
1199	if (/*(!drm_dev_to_irq(dev)) || */(!dev->irq_enabled))
1200		return -EINVAL;
1201
1202	if (vblwait->request.type & _DRM_VBLANK_SIGNAL)
1203		return -EINVAL;
1204
1205	if (vblwait->request.type &
1206	    ~(_DRM_VBLANK_TYPES_MASK | _DRM_VBLANK_FLAGS_MASK |
1207	      _DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_MASK)) {
1208		DRM_ERROR("Unsupported type value 0x%x, supported mask 0x%x\n",
1209			  vblwait->request.type,
1210			  (_DRM_VBLANK_TYPES_MASK | _DRM_VBLANK_FLAGS_MASK |
1211			   _DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_MASK));
1212		return -EINVAL;
1213	}
1214
1215	flags = vblwait->request.type & _DRM_VBLANK_FLAGS_MASK;
1216	high_crtc = (vblwait->request.type & _DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_MASK);
1217	if (high_crtc)
1218		crtc = high_crtc >> _DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_SHIFT;
1219	else
1220		crtc = flags & _DRM_VBLANK_SECONDARY ? 1 : 0;
1221	if (crtc >= dev->num_crtcs)
1222		return -EINVAL;
1223
1224	ret = drm_vblank_get(dev, crtc);
1225	if (ret) {
1226		DRM_DEBUG("failed to acquire vblank counter, %d\n", ret);
1227		return ret;
1228	}
1229	seq = drm_vblank_count(dev, crtc);
1230
1231	switch (vblwait->request.type & _DRM_VBLANK_TYPES_MASK) {
1232	case _DRM_VBLANK_RELATIVE:
1233		vblwait->request.sequence += seq;
1234		vblwait->request.type &= ~_DRM_VBLANK_RELATIVE;
1235	case _DRM_VBLANK_ABSOLUTE:
1236		break;
1237	default:
1238		ret = -EINVAL;
1239		goto done;
1240	}
1241
1242	if (flags & _DRM_VBLANK_EVENT) {
1243		/* must hold on to the vblank ref until the event fires
1244		 * drm_vblank_put will be called asynchronously
1245		 */
1246		return drm_queue_vblank_event(dev, crtc, vblwait, file_priv);
1247	}
1248
1249	if ((flags & _DRM_VBLANK_NEXTONMISS) &&
1250	    (seq - vblwait->request.sequence) <= (1<<23)) {
1251		vblwait->request.sequence = seq + 1;
1252	}
1253
1254	DRM_DEBUG("waiting on vblank count %d, crtc %d\n",
1255		  vblwait->request.sequence, crtc);
1256	dev->last_vblank_wait[crtc] = vblwait->request.sequence;
1257	mtx_lock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
1258	while (((drm_vblank_count(dev, crtc) - vblwait->request.sequence) >
1259	    (1 << 23)) && dev->irq_enabled) {
1260		/*
1261		 * The wakeups from the drm_irq_uninstall() and
1262		 * drm_vblank_off() may be lost there since vbl_lock
1263		 * is not held.  Then, the timeout will wake us; the 3
1264		 * seconds delay should not be a problem for
1265		 * application when crtc is disabled or irq
1266		 * uninstalled anyway.
1267		 */
1268		ret = -msleep(&dev->_vblank_count[crtc], &dev->vblank_time_lock,
1269		    PCATCH, "drmvbl", 3 * hz);
1270		if (ret == -ERESTART)
1271			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1272		if (ret != 0)
1273			break;
1274	}
1275	mtx_unlock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
1276	if (ret != -EINTR) {
1277		struct timeval now;
1278		long reply_seq;
1279
1280		reply_seq = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, crtc, &now);
1281		CTR5(KTR_DRM, "wait_vblank %d %d rt %x success %d %d",
1282		    curproc->p_pid, crtc, vblwait->request.type,
1283		    vblwait->request.sequence, reply_seq);
1284
1285		vblwait->reply.sequence = reply_seq;
1286		vblwait->reply.tval_sec = now.tv_sec;
1287		vblwait->reply.tval_usec = now.tv_usec;
1288
1289		DRM_DEBUG("returning %d to client\n",
1290			  vblwait->reply.sequence);
1291	} else {
1292		CTR5(KTR_DRM, "wait_vblank %d %d rt %x error %d %d",
1293		    curproc->p_pid, crtc, vblwait->request.type, ret,
1294		    vblwait->request.sequence);
1295
1296		DRM_DEBUG("vblank wait interrupted by signal\n");
1297	}
1298
1299done:
1300	drm_vblank_put(dev, crtc);
1301	return ret;
1302}
1303
1304static void drm_handle_vblank_events(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
1305{
1306	struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e, *t;
1307	struct timeval now;
1308	unsigned int seq;
1309
1310	seq = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, crtc, &now);
1311
1312	mtx_lock(&dev->event_lock);
1313
1314	list_for_each_entry_safe(e, t, &dev->vblank_event_list, base.link) {
1315		if (e->pipe != crtc)
1316			continue;
1317		if ((seq - e->event.sequence) > (1<<23))
1318			continue;
1319
1320		DRM_DEBUG("vblank event on %d, current %d\n",
1321			  e->event.sequence, seq);
1322
1323		list_del(&e->base.link);
1324		drm_vblank_put(dev, e->pipe);
1325		send_vblank_event(dev, e, seq, &now);
1326	}
1327
1328	mtx_unlock(&dev->event_lock);
1329
1330	CTR2(KTR_DRM, "drm_handle_vblank_events %d %d", seq, crtc);
1331}
1332
1333/**
1334 * drm_handle_vblank - handle a vblank event
1335 * @dev: DRM device
1336 * @crtc: where this event occurred
1337 *
1338 * Drivers should call this routine in their vblank interrupt handlers to
1339 * update the vblank counter and send any signals that may be pending.
1340 */
1341bool drm_handle_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, int crtc)
1342{
1343	u32 vblcount;
1344	s64 diff_ns;
1345	struct timeval tvblank;
1346
1347	if (!dev->num_crtcs)
1348		return false;
1349
1350	/* Need timestamp lock to prevent concurrent execution with
1351	 * vblank enable/disable, as this would cause inconsistent
1352	 * or corrupted timestamps and vblank counts.
1353	 */
1354	mtx_lock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
1355
1356	/* Vblank irq handling disabled. Nothing to do. */
1357	if (!dev->vblank_enabled[crtc]) {
1358		mtx_unlock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
1359		return false;
1360	}
1361
1362	/* Fetch corresponding timestamp for this vblank interval from
1363	 * driver and store it in proper slot of timestamp ringbuffer.
1364	 */
1365
1366	/* Get current timestamp and count. */
1367	vblcount = atomic_read(&dev->_vblank_count[crtc]);
1368	drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(dev, crtc, &tvblank, DRM_CALLED_FROM_VBLIRQ);
1369
1370	/* Compute time difference to timestamp of last vblank */
1371	diff_ns = timeval_to_ns(&tvblank) -
1372		  timeval_to_ns(&vblanktimestamp(dev, crtc, vblcount));
1373
1374	/* Update vblank timestamp and count if at least
1375	 * DRM_REDUNDANT_VBLIRQ_THRESH_NS nanoseconds
1376	 * difference between last stored timestamp and current
1377	 * timestamp. A smaller difference means basically
1378	 * identical timestamps. Happens if this vblank has
1379	 * been already processed and this is a redundant call,
1380	 * e.g., due to spurious vblank interrupts. We need to
1381	 * ignore those for accounting.
1382	 */
1383	if (abs64(diff_ns) > DRM_REDUNDANT_VBLIRQ_THRESH_NS) {
1384		/* Store new timestamp in ringbuffer. */
1385		vblanktimestamp(dev, crtc, vblcount + 1) = tvblank;
1386
1387		/* Increment cooked vblank count. This also atomically commits
1388		 * the timestamp computed above.
1389		 */
1390		smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
1391		atomic_inc(&dev->_vblank_count[crtc]);
1392		smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
1393	} else {
1394		DRM_DEBUG("crtc %d: Redundant vblirq ignored. diff_ns = %d\n",
1395			  crtc, (int) diff_ns);
1396	}
1397
1398	DRM_WAKEUP(&dev->_vblank_count[crtc]);
1399	drm_handle_vblank_events(dev, crtc);
1400
1401	mtx_unlock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
1402	return true;
1403}
1404EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_handle_vblank);
1405