ahci_generic.c revision 253475
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10 *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ahci/ahci.c 253475 2013-07-19 21:37:40Z jfv $");
29
30#include <sys/param.h>
31#include <sys/module.h>
32#include <sys/systm.h>
33#include <sys/kernel.h>
34#include <sys/bus.h>
35#include <sys/conf.h>
36#include <sys/endian.h>
37#include <sys/malloc.h>
38#include <sys/lock.h>
39#include <sys/mutex.h>
40#include <machine/stdarg.h>
41#include <machine/resource.h>
42#include <machine/bus.h>
43#include <sys/rman.h>
44#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
45#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
46#include "ahci.h"
47
48#include <cam/cam.h>
49#include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
50#include <cam/cam_sim.h>
51#include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
52#include <cam/cam_debug.h>
53
54/* local prototypes */
55static int ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev);
56static void ahci_intr(void *data);
57static void ahci_intr_one(void *data);
58static int ahci_suspend(device_t dev);
59static int ahci_resume(device_t dev);
60static int ahci_ch_init(device_t dev);
61static int ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev);
62static int ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev);
63static int ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev);
64static void ahci_ch_pm(void *arg);
65static void ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data);
66static void ahci_ch_intr(void *data);
67static int ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev);
68static int ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev);
69static void ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
70static void ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
71static void ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot);
72static void ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot);
73static void ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et);
74static int ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag);
75static void ahci_dmainit(device_t dev);
76static void ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
77static void ahci_dmafini(device_t dev);
78static void ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev);
79static void ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev);
80static void ahci_reset(device_t dev);
81static void ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs);
82static void ahci_stop(device_t dev);
83static void ahci_clo(device_t dev);
84static void ahci_start_fr(device_t dev);
85static void ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev);
86
87static int ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch);
88static int ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev);
89static int ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t, int t0);
90
91static void ahci_issue_recovery(device_t dev);
92static void ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
93static void ahci_process_request_sense(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
94
95static void ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
96static void ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim);
97
98static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AHCI, "AHCI driver", "AHCI driver data buffers");
99
100static struct {
101	uint32_t	id;
102	uint8_t		rev;
103	const char	*name;
104	int		quirks;
105#define AHCI_Q_NOFORCE	1
106#define AHCI_Q_NOPMP	2
107#define AHCI_Q_NONCQ	4
108#define AHCI_Q_1CH	8
109#define AHCI_Q_2CH	16
110#define AHCI_Q_4CH	32
111#define AHCI_Q_EDGEIS	64
112#define AHCI_Q_SATA2	128
113#define AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES	256
114#define AHCI_Q_NOAA	512
115#define AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT	1024
116#define AHCI_Q_ALTSIG	2048
117#define AHCI_Q_NOMSI	4096
118
119#define AHCI_Q_BIT_STRING	\
120	"\020"			\
121	"\001NOFORCE"		\
122	"\002NOPMP"		\
123	"\003NONCQ"		\
124	"\0041CH"		\
125	"\0052CH"		\
126	"\0064CH"		\
127	"\007EDGEIS"		\
128	"\010SATA2"		\
129	"\011NOBSYRES"		\
130	"\012NOAA"		\
131	"\013NOCOUNT"		\
132	"\014ALTSIG"		\
133	"\015NOMSI"
134} ahci_ids[] = {
135	{0x43801002, 0x00, "ATI IXP600",	AHCI_Q_NOMSI},
136	{0x43901002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
137	{0x43911002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
138	{0x43921002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
139	{0x43931002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
140	{0x43941002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
141	{0x43951002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
142	{0x78001022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
143	{0x78011022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
144	{0x78021022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
145	{0x78031022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
146	{0x78041022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
147	{0x06121b21, 0x00, "ASMedia ASM1061",	0},
148	{0x26528086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
149	{0x26538086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6M",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
150	{0x26818086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
151	{0x26828086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
152	{0x26838086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
153	{0x27c18086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
154	{0x27c38086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
155	{0x27c58086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
156	{0x27c68086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
157	{0x28218086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
158	{0x28228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
159	{0x28248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
160	{0x28298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
161	{0x282a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
162	{0x29228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
163	{0x29238086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
164	{0x29248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
165	{0x29258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
166	{0x29278086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
167	{0x29298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
168	{0x292a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
169	{0x292b8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
170	{0x292c8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
171	{0x292f8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
172	{0x294d8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
173	{0x294e8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
174	{0x3a058086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
175	{0x3a228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
176	{0x3a258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
177	{0x3b228086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
178	{0x3b238086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
179	{0x3b258086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
180	{0x3b298086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
181	{0x3b2c8086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
182	{0x3b2f8086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
183	{0x1c028086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
184	{0x1c038086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
185	{0x1c048086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
186	{0x1c058086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
187	{0x1d028086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
188	{0x1d048086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
189	{0x1d068086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
190	{0x28268086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg (RAID)",	0},
191	{0x1e028086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
192	{0x1e038086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
193	{0x1e048086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
194	{0x1e058086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
195	{0x1e068086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
196	{0x1e078086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
197	{0x1e0e8086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
198	{0x1e0f8086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
199	{0x23a38086, 0x00, "Intel Coleto Creek",        0},
200	{0x8c028086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
201	{0x8c038086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
202	{0x8c048086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
203	{0x8c058086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
204	{0x8c068086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
205	{0x8c078086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
206	{0x8c0e8086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
207	{0x8c0f8086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
208	{0x23238086, 0x00, "Intel DH89xxCC",	0},
209	{0x2360197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB360",	0},
210	{0x2361197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB361",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
211	{0x2362197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB362",	0},
212	{0x2363197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB363",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
213	{0x2365197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB365",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
214	{0x2366197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB366",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
215	{0x2368197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB368",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
216	{0x611111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6111",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_1CH |
217	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS},
218	{0x612111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6121",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_2CH |
219	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
220	{0x614111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6141",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_4CH |
221	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
222	{0x614511ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6145",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_4CH |
223	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
224	{0x91201b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_EDGEIS|AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
225	{0x91231b4b, 0x11, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
226	{0x91231b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_EDGEIS|AHCI_Q_SATA2|AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
227	{0x91251b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9125",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
228	{0x91281b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9128",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
229	{0x91301b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9130",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
230	{0x91721b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9172",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
231	{0x91821b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9182",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
232	{0x91a01b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE91Ax",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
233	{0x92151b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9215",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
234	{0x92201b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9220",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
235	{0x92301b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9230",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
236	{0x92351b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9235",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
237	{0x06201103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 620",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
238	{0x06201b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 620",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
239	{0x06221103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 622",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
240	{0x06221b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 622",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
241	{0x06401103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 640",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
242	{0x06401b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 640",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
243	{0x06441103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 644",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
244	{0x06441b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 644",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
245	{0x06411103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 640L",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
246	{0x06421103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 642L",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
247	{0x06451103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 644L",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
248	{0x044c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
249	{0x044d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
250	{0x044e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
251	{0x044f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
252	{0x045c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
253	{0x045d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
254	{0x045e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
255	{0x045f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
256	{0x055010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
257	{0x055110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
258	{0x055210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
259	{0x055310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
260	{0x055410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
261	{0x055510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
262	{0x055610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
263	{0x055710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
264	{0x055810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
265	{0x055910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
266	{0x055A10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
267	{0x055B10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
268	{0x058410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
269	{0x07f010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
270	{0x07f110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
271	{0x07f210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
272	{0x07f310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
273	{0x07f410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
274	{0x07f510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
275	{0x07f610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
276	{0x07f710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
277	{0x07f810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
278	{0x07f910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
279	{0x07fa10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
280	{0x07fb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
281	{0x0ad010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
282	{0x0ad110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
283	{0x0ad210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
284	{0x0ad310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
285	{0x0ad410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
286	{0x0ad510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
287	{0x0ad610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
288	{0x0ad710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
289	{0x0ad810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
290	{0x0ad910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
291	{0x0ada10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
292	{0x0adb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
293	{0x0ab410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
294	{0x0ab510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
295	{0x0ab610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
296	{0x0ab710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
297	{0x0ab810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
298	{0x0ab910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
299	{0x0aba10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
300	{0x0abb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
301	{0x0abc10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
302	{0x0abd10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
303	{0x0abe10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
304	{0x0abf10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
305	{0x0d8410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
306	{0x0d8510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE|AHCI_Q_NOAA},
307	{0x0d8610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
308	{0x0d8710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
309	{0x0d8810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
310	{0x0d8910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
311	{0x0d8a10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
312	{0x0d8b10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
313	{0x0d8c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
314	{0x0d8d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
315	{0x0d8e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
316	{0x0d8f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
317	{0x33491106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	AHCI_Q_NOPMP|AHCI_Q_NONCQ},
318	{0x62871106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	AHCI_Q_NOPMP|AHCI_Q_NONCQ},
319	{0x11841039, 0x00, "SiS 966",		0},
320	{0x11851039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
321	{0x01861039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
322	{0x00000000, 0x00, NULL,		0}
323};
324
325#define recovery_type		spriv_field0
326#define RECOVERY_NONE		0
327#define RECOVERY_READ_LOG	1
328#define RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE	2
329#define recovery_slot		spriv_field1
330
331static int force_ahci = 1;
332TUNABLE_INT("hw.ahci.force", &force_ahci);
333
334static int
335ahci_probe(device_t dev)
336{
337	char buf[64];
338	int i, valid = 0;
339	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
340	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
341
342	/* Is this a possible AHCI candidate? */
343	if (pci_get_class(dev) == PCIC_STORAGE &&
344	    pci_get_subclass(dev) == PCIS_STORAGE_SATA &&
345	    pci_get_progif(dev) == PCIP_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI_1_0)
346		valid = 1;
347	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
348	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
349		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
350		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid &&
351		    (valid || (force_ahci == 1 &&
352		     !(ahci_ids[i].quirks & AHCI_Q_NOFORCE)))) {
353			/* Do not attach JMicrons with single PCI function. */
354			if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == 0x197b &&
355			    (pci_read_config(dev, 0xdf, 1) & 0x40) == 0)
356				return (ENXIO);
357			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
358			    ahci_ids[i].name);
359			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
360			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
361		}
362	}
363	if (!valid)
364		return (ENXIO);
365	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
366	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
367}
368
369static int
370ahci_ata_probe(device_t dev)
371{
372	char buf[64];
373	int i;
374	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
375	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
376
377	if ((intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev) >= 0)
378		return (ENXIO);
379	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
380	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
381		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
382		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid) {
383			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
384			    ahci_ids[i].name);
385			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
386			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
387		}
388	}
389	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
390	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
391}
392
393static int
394ahci_attach(device_t dev)
395{
396	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
397	device_t child;
398	int	error, unit, speed, i;
399	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
400	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
401	u_int32_t version;
402
403	ctlr->dev = dev;
404	i = 0;
405	while (ahci_ids[i].id != 0 &&
406	    (ahci_ids[i].id != devid ||
407	     ahci_ids[i].rev > revid))
408		i++;
409	ctlr->quirks = ahci_ids[i].quirks;
410	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
411	    device_get_unit(dev), "ccc", &ctlr->ccc);
412	/* if we have a memory BAR(5) we are likely on an AHCI part */
413	ctlr->r_rid = PCIR_BAR(5);
414	if (!(ctlr->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
415	    &ctlr->r_rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
416		return ENXIO;
417	/* Setup our own memory management for channels. */
418	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_start = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
419	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_end = rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem);
420	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
421	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_descr = "I/O memory addresses";
422	if ((error = rman_init(&ctlr->sc_iomem)) != 0) {
423		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
424		return (error);
425	}
426	if ((error = rman_manage_region(&ctlr->sc_iomem,
427	    rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem), rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem))) != 0) {
428		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
429		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
430		return (error);
431	}
432	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
433	/* Reset controller */
434	if ((error = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0) {
435		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
436		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
437		return (error);
438	};
439	/* Get the HW capabilities */
440	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
441	ctlr->caps = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP);
442	if (version >= 0x00010200)
443		ctlr->caps2 = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP2);
444	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS)
445		ctlr->capsem = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL);
446	ctlr->ichannels = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI);
447
448	/* Identify and set separate quirks for HBA and RAID f/w Marvells. */
449	if ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) &&
450	    (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
451	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) == 0)
452		ctlr->quirks &= ~AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES;
453
454	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_1CH) {
455		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
456		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x01;
457	}
458	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_2CH) {
459		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
460		ctlr->caps |= 1;
461		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x03;
462	}
463	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_4CH) {
464		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
465		ctlr->caps |= 3;
466		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x0f;
467	}
468	ctlr->channels = MAX(flsl(ctlr->ichannels),
469	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
470	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOPMP)
471		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
472	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NONCQ)
473		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SNCQ;
474	if ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) == 0)
475		ctlr->ccc = 0;
476	ctlr->emloc = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_LOC);
477
478	/* Create controller-wide DMA tag. */
479	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 0, 0,
480	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR :
481	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
482	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE, BUS_SPACE_UNRESTRICTED, BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE,
483	    0, NULL, NULL, &ctlr->dma_tag)) {
484		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid,
485		    ctlr->r_mem);
486		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
487		return ENXIO;
488	}
489
490	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
491	/* Setup interrupts. */
492	if (ahci_setup_interrupt(dev)) {
493		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ctlr->dma_tag);
494		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
495		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
496		return ENXIO;
497	}
498	/* Announce HW capabilities. */
499	speed = (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_ISS) >> AHCI_CAP_ISS_SHIFT;
500	device_printf(dev,
501		    "AHCI v%x.%02x with %d %sGbps ports, Port Multiplier %s%s\n",
502		    ((version >> 20) & 0xf0) + ((version >> 16) & 0x0f),
503		    ((version >> 4) & 0xf0) + (version & 0x0f),
504		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1,
505		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
506		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))),
507		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ?
508		    "supported" : "not supported",
509		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ?
510		    " with FBS" : "");
511	if (ctlr->quirks != 0) {
512		device_printf(dev, "quirks=0x%b\n", ctlr->quirks,
513		    AHCI_Q_BIT_STRING);
514	}
515	if (bootverbose) {
516		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s %sGbps",
517		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? " 64bit":"",
518		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? " NCQ":"",
519		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF) ? " SNTF":"",
520		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SMPS) ? " MPS":"",
521		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) ? " SS":"",
522		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SALP) ? " ALP":"",
523		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAL) ? " AL":"",
524		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) ? " CLO":"",
525		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
526		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))));
527		printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s %dcmd%s%s%s %dports\n",
528		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAM) ? " AM":"",
529		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? " PM":"",
530		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ? " FBS":"",
531		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PMD) ? " PMD":"",
532		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSC) ? " SSC":"",
533		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PSC) ? " PSC":"",
534		    ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1,
535		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) ? " CCC":"",
536		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) ? " EM":"",
537		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SXS) ? " eSATA":"",
538		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
539	}
540	if (bootverbose && version >= 0x00010200) {
541		device_printf(dev, "Caps2:%s%s%s\n",
542		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST) ? " APST":"",
543		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_NVMP) ? " NVMP":"",
544		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_BOH) ? " BOH":"");
545	}
546	/* Attach all channels on this controller */
547	for (unit = 0; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
548		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahcich", -1);
549		if (child == NULL) {
550			device_printf(dev, "failed to add channel device\n");
551			continue;
552		}
553		device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)unit);
554		if ((ctlr->ichannels & (1 << unit)) == 0)
555			device_disable(child);
556	}
557	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) {
558		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahciem", -1);
559		if (child == NULL)
560			device_printf(dev, "failed to add enclosure device\n");
561		else
562			device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)-1);
563	}
564	bus_generic_attach(dev);
565	return 0;
566}
567
568static int
569ahci_detach(device_t dev)
570{
571	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
572	int i;
573
574	/* Detach & delete all children */
575	device_delete_children(dev);
576
577	/* Free interrupts. */
578	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
579		if (ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq) {
580			bus_teardown_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
581			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle);
582			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
583			    ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq);
584		}
585	}
586	pci_release_msi(dev);
587	bus_dma_tag_destroy(ctlr->dma_tag);
588	/* Free memory. */
589	rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
590	if (ctlr->r_mem)
591		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
592	return (0);
593}
594
595static int
596ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev)
597{
598	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
599	int timeout;
600
601	if (pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_DEVVENDOR, 4) == 0x28298086 &&
602	    (pci_read_config(dev, 0x92, 1) & 0xfe) == 0x04)
603		pci_write_config(dev, 0x92, 0x01, 1);
604	/* Enable AHCI mode */
605	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
606	/* Reset AHCI controller */
607	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE|AHCI_GHC_HR);
608	for (timeout = 1000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
609		DELAY(1000);
610		if ((ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR) == 0)
611			break;
612	}
613	if (timeout == 0) {
614		device_printf(dev, "AHCI controller reset failure\n");
615		return ENXIO;
616	}
617	/* Reenable AHCI mode */
618	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
619	return (0);
620}
621
622static int
623ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev)
624{
625	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
626	/* Clear interrupts */
627	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS));
628	/* Configure CCC */
629	if (ctlr->ccc) {
630		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCP, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI));
631		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC,
632		    (ctlr->ccc << AHCI_CCCC_TV_SHIFT) |
633		    (4 << AHCI_CCCC_CC_SHIFT) |
634		    AHCI_CCCC_EN);
635		ctlr->cccv = (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC) &
636		    AHCI_CCCC_INT_MASK) >> AHCI_CCCC_INT_SHIFT;
637		if (bootverbose) {
638			device_printf(dev,
639			    "CCC with %dms/4cmd enabled on vector %d\n",
640			    ctlr->ccc, ctlr->cccv);
641		}
642	}
643	/* Enable AHCI interrupts */
644	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
645	    ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
646	return (0);
647}
648
649static int
650ahci_suspend(device_t dev)
651{
652	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
653
654	bus_generic_suspend(dev);
655	/* Disable interupts, so the state change(s) doesn't trigger */
656	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
657	     ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & (~AHCI_GHC_IE));
658	return 0;
659}
660
661static int
662ahci_resume(device_t dev)
663{
664	int res;
665
666	if ((res = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0)
667		return (res);
668	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
669	return (bus_generic_resume(dev));
670}
671
672static int
673ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev)
674{
675	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
676	int i, msi = 1;
677
678	/* Process hints. */
679	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOMSI)
680		msi = 0;
681	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
682	    device_get_unit(dev), "msi", &msi);
683	if (msi < 0)
684		msi = 0;
685	else if (msi == 1)
686		msi = min(1, pci_msi_count(dev));
687	else if (msi > 1)
688		msi = pci_msi_count(dev);
689	/* Allocate MSI if needed/present. */
690	if (msi && pci_alloc_msi(dev, &msi) == 0) {
691		ctlr->numirqs = msi;
692	} else {
693		msi = 0;
694		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
695	}
696	/* Check for single MSI vector fallback. */
697	if (ctlr->numirqs > 1 &&
698	    (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_MRSM) != 0) {
699		device_printf(dev, "Falling back to one MSI\n");
700		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
701	}
702	/* Allocate all IRQs. */
703	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
704		ctlr->irqs[i].ctlr = ctlr;
705		ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid = i + (msi ? 1 : 0);
706		if (ctlr->numirqs == 1 || i >= ctlr->channels ||
707		    (ctlr->ccc && i == ctlr->cccv))
708			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL;
709		else if (i == ctlr->numirqs - 1)
710			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER;
711		else
712			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE;
713		if (!(ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
714		    &ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
715			device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
716			return ENXIO;
717		}
718		if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
719		    (ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE) ? ahci_intr_one : ahci_intr,
720		    &ctlr->irqs[i], &ctlr->irqs[i].handle))) {
721			/* SOS XXX release r_irq */
722			device_printf(dev, "unable to setup interrupt\n");
723			return ENXIO;
724		}
725		if (ctlr->numirqs > 1) {
726			bus_describe_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
727			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle,
728			    ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE ?
729			    "ch%d" : "%d", i);
730		}
731	}
732	return (0);
733}
734
735/*
736 * Common case interrupt handler.
737 */
738static void
739ahci_intr(void *data)
740{
741	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
742	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
743	u_int32_t is, ise = 0;
744	void *arg;
745	int unit;
746
747	if (irq->mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL) {
748		unit = 0;
749		if (ctlr->ccc)
750			is = ctlr->ichannels;
751		else
752			is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
753	} else {	/* AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER */
754		unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
755		is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
756	}
757	/* CCC interrupt is edge triggered. */
758	if (ctlr->ccc)
759		ise = 1 << ctlr->cccv;
760	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
761	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
762		ise |= is;
763	if (ise != 0)
764		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ise);
765	for (; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
766		if ((is & (1 << unit)) != 0 &&
767		    (arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument)) {
768				ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
769		}
770	}
771	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
772	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
773		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, is);
774}
775
776/*
777 * Simplified interrupt handler for multivector MSI mode.
778 */
779static void
780ahci_intr_one(void *data)
781{
782	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
783	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
784	void *arg;
785	int unit;
786
787	unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
788	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
789	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
790		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
791	if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
792	    ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
793	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
794	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
795		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
796}
797
798static struct resource *
799ahci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
800		       u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
801{
802	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
803	struct resource *res;
804	long st;
805	int offset, size, unit;
806
807	unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
808	res = NULL;
809	switch (type) {
810	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
811		if (unit >= 0) {
812			offset = AHCI_OFFSET + (unit << 7);
813			size = 128;
814		} else if (*rid == 0) {
815			offset = AHCI_EM_CTL;
816			size = 4;
817		} else {
818			offset = (ctlr->emloc & 0xffff0000) >> 14;
819			size = (ctlr->emloc & 0x0000ffff) << 2;
820			if (*rid != 1) {
821				if (*rid == 2 && (ctlr->capsem &
822				    (AHCI_EM_XMT | AHCI_EM_SMB)) == 0)
823					offset += size;
824				else
825					break;
826			}
827		}
828		st = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
829		res = rman_reserve_resource(&ctlr->sc_iomem, st + offset,
830		    st + offset + size - 1, size, RF_ACTIVE, child);
831		if (res) {
832			bus_space_handle_t bsh;
833			bus_space_tag_t bst;
834			bsh = rman_get_bushandle(ctlr->r_mem);
835			bst = rman_get_bustag(ctlr->r_mem);
836			bus_space_subregion(bst, bsh, offset, 128, &bsh);
837			rman_set_bushandle(res, bsh);
838			rman_set_bustag(res, bst);
839		}
840		break;
841	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
842		if (*rid == ATA_IRQ_RID)
843			res = ctlr->irqs[0].r_irq;
844		break;
845	}
846	return (res);
847}
848
849static int
850ahci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
851			 struct resource *r)
852{
853
854	switch (type) {
855	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
856		rman_release_resource(r);
857		return (0);
858	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
859		if (rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
860			return ENOENT;
861		return (0);
862	}
863	return (EINVAL);
864}
865
866static int
867ahci_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
868		   int flags, driver_filter_t *filter, driver_intr_t *function,
869		   void *argument, void **cookiep)
870{
871	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
872	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
873
874	if (filter != NULL) {
875		printf("ahci.c: we cannot use a filter here\n");
876		return (EINVAL);
877	}
878	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = function;
879	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = argument;
880	return (0);
881}
882
883static int
884ahci_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
885		      void *cookie)
886{
887	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
888	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
889
890	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = NULL;
891	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = NULL;
892	return (0);
893}
894
895static int
896ahci_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
897{
898	int retval, channel;
899
900	retval = bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
901	channel = (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
902	if (channel >= 0)
903		retval += printf(" at channel %d", channel);
904	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
905	return (retval);
906}
907
908static int
909ahci_child_location_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
910    size_t buflen)
911{
912	int channel;
913
914	channel = (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
915	if (channel >= 0)
916		snprintf(buf, buflen, "channel=%d", channel);
917	return (0);
918}
919
920static bus_dma_tag_t
921ahci_get_dma_tag(device_t dev, device_t child)
922{
923	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
924
925	return (ctlr->dma_tag);
926}
927
928devclass_t ahci_devclass;
929static device_method_t ahci_methods[] = {
930	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_probe),
931	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
932	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
933	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
934	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
935	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
936	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
937	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
938	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
939	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
940	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, ahci_child_location_str),
941	DEVMETHOD(bus_get_dma_tag,  ahci_get_dma_tag),
942	{ 0, 0 }
943};
944static driver_t ahci_driver = {
945        "ahci",
946        ahci_methods,
947        sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
948};
949DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, pci, ahci_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
950static device_method_t ahci_ata_methods[] = {
951	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ata_probe),
952	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
953	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
954	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
955	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
956	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
957	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
958	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
959	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
960	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
961	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, ahci_child_location_str),
962	{ 0, 0 }
963};
964static driver_t ahci_ata_driver = {
965        "ahci",
966        ahci_ata_methods,
967        sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
968};
969DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, atapci, ahci_ata_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
970MODULE_VERSION(ahci, 1);
971MODULE_DEPEND(ahci, cam, 1, 1, 1);
972
973static int
974ahci_ch_probe(device_t dev)
975{
976
977	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI channel");
978	return (0);
979}
980
981static int
982ahci_ch_attach(device_t dev)
983{
984	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
985	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
986	struct cam_devq *devq;
987	int rid, error, i, sata_rev = 0;
988	u_int32_t version;
989
990	ch->dev = dev;
991	ch->unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev);
992	ch->caps = ctlr->caps;
993	ch->caps2 = ctlr->caps2;
994	ch->quirks = ctlr->quirks;
995	ch->numslots = ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1;
996	mtx_init(&ch->mtx, "AHCI channel lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
997	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
998	    device_get_unit(dev), "pm_level", &ch->pm_level);
999	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
1000		callout_init_mtx(&ch->pm_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
1001	callout_init_mtx(&ch->reset_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
1002	/* Limit speed for my onboard JMicron external port.
1003	 * It is not eSATA really. */
1004	if (pci_get_devid(ctlr->dev) == 0x2363197b &&
1005	    pci_get_subvendor(ctlr->dev) == 0x1043 &&
1006	    pci_get_subdevice(ctlr->dev) == 0x81e4 &&
1007	    ch->unit == 0)
1008		sata_rev = 1;
1009	if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_SATA2)
1010		sata_rev = 2;
1011	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
1012	    device_get_unit(dev), "sata_rev", &sata_rev);
1013	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1014		ch->user[i].revision = sata_rev;
1015		ch->user[i].mode = 0;
1016		ch->user[i].bytecount = 8192;
1017		ch->user[i].tags = ch->numslots;
1018		ch->user[i].caps = 0;
1019		ch->curr[i] = ch->user[i];
1020		if (ch->pm_level) {
1021			ch->user[i].caps = CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ |
1022			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST |
1023			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ | CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_APST;
1024		}
1025		ch->user[i].caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA |
1026		    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
1027	}
1028	rid = 0;
1029	if (!(ch->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
1030	    &rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
1031		return (ENXIO);
1032	ahci_dmainit(dev);
1033	ahci_slotsalloc(dev);
1034	ahci_ch_init(dev);
1035	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1036	rid = ATA_IRQ_RID;
1037	if (!(ch->r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
1038	    &rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
1039		device_printf(dev, "Unable to map interrupt\n");
1040		error = ENXIO;
1041		goto err0;
1042	}
1043	if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
1044	    ahci_ch_intr_locked, dev, &ch->ih))) {
1045		device_printf(dev, "Unable to setup interrupt\n");
1046		error = ENXIO;
1047		goto err1;
1048	}
1049	ch->chcaps = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1050	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
1051	if (version < 0x00010200 && (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS))
1052		ch->chcaps |= AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP;
1053	if (bootverbose) {
1054		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s\n",
1055		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_HPCP) ? " HPCP":"",
1056		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_MPSP) ? " MPSP":"",
1057		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) ? " CPD":"",
1058		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_ESP) ? " ESP":"",
1059		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) ? " FBSCP":"");
1060	}
1061	/* Create the device queue for our SIM. */
1062	devq = cam_simq_alloc(ch->numslots);
1063	if (devq == NULL) {
1064		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate simq\n");
1065		error = ENOMEM;
1066		goto err1;
1067	}
1068	/* Construct SIM entry */
1069	ch->sim = cam_sim_alloc(ahciaction, ahcipoll, "ahcich", ch,
1070	    device_get_unit(dev), &ch->mtx,
1071	    min(2, ch->numslots),
1072	    (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? ch->numslots : 0,
1073	    devq);
1074	if (ch->sim == NULL) {
1075		cam_simq_free(devq);
1076		device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate sim\n");
1077		error = ENOMEM;
1078		goto err1;
1079	}
1080	if (xpt_bus_register(ch->sim, dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
1081		device_printf(dev, "unable to register xpt bus\n");
1082		error = ENXIO;
1083		goto err2;
1084	}
1085	if (xpt_create_path(&ch->path, /*periph*/NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1086	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1087		device_printf(dev, "unable to create path\n");
1088		error = ENXIO;
1089		goto err3;
1090	}
1091	if (ch->pm_level > 3) {
1092		callout_reset(&ch->pm_timer,
1093		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8,
1094		    ahci_ch_pm, dev);
1095	}
1096	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1097	return (0);
1098
1099err3:
1100	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
1101err2:
1102	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1103err1:
1104	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
1105err0:
1106	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
1107	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1108	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
1109	return (error);
1110}
1111
1112static int
1113ahci_ch_detach(device_t dev)
1114{
1115	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1116
1117	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1118	xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, ch->path, NULL);
1119	/* Forget about reset. */
1120	if (ch->resetting) {
1121		ch->resetting = 0;
1122		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1123	}
1124	xpt_free_path(ch->path);
1125	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
1126	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1127	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1128
1129	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
1130		callout_drain(&ch->pm_timer);
1131	callout_drain(&ch->reset_timer);
1132	bus_teardown_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ch->ih);
1133	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
1134
1135	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
1136	ahci_slotsfree(dev);
1137	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1138
1139	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
1140	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
1141	return (0);
1142}
1143
1144static int
1145ahci_ch_init(device_t dev)
1146{
1147	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1148	uint64_t work;
1149
1150	/* Disable port interrupts */
1151	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1152	/* Setup work areas */
1153	work = ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CL_OFFSET;
1154	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLB, work & 0xffffffff);
1155	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLBU, work >> 32);
1156	work = ch->dma.rfis_bus;
1157	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FB, work & 0xffffffff);
1158	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBU, work >> 32);
1159	/* Activate the channel and power/spin up device */
1160	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD,
1161	     (AHCI_P_CMD_ACTIVE | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD |
1162	     ((ch->pm_level == 2 || ch->pm_level == 3) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ALPE : 0) |
1163	     ((ch->pm_level > 2) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ASP : 0 )));
1164	ahci_start_fr(dev);
1165	ahci_start(dev, 1);
1166	return (0);
1167}
1168
1169static int
1170ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev)
1171{
1172	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1173
1174	/* Disable port interrupts. */
1175	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1176	/* Reset command register. */
1177	ahci_stop(dev);
1178	ahci_stop_fr(dev);
1179	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, 0);
1180	/* Allow everything, including partial and slumber modes. */
1181	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, 0);
1182	/* Request slumber mode transition and give some time to get there. */
1183	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER);
1184	DELAY(100);
1185	/* Disable PHY. */
1186	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
1187	return (0);
1188}
1189
1190static int
1191ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev)
1192{
1193	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1194
1195	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1196	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1197	/* Forget about reset. */
1198	if (ch->resetting) {
1199		ch->resetting = 0;
1200		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
1201		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1202	}
1203	while (ch->oslots)
1204		msleep(ch, &ch->mtx, PRIBIO, "ahcisusp", hz/100);
1205	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
1206	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1207	return (0);
1208}
1209
1210static int
1211ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev)
1212{
1213	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1214
1215	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1216	ahci_ch_init(dev);
1217	ahci_reset(dev);
1218	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1219	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1220	return (0);
1221}
1222
1223devclass_t ahcich_devclass;
1224static device_method_t ahcich_methods[] = {
1225	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ch_probe),
1226	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_ch_attach),
1227	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_ch_detach),
1228	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_ch_suspend),
1229	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_ch_resume),
1230	{ 0, 0 }
1231};
1232static driver_t ahcich_driver = {
1233        "ahcich",
1234        ahcich_methods,
1235        sizeof(struct ahci_channel)
1236};
1237DRIVER_MODULE(ahcich, ahci, ahcich_driver, ahcich_devclass, 0, 0);
1238
1239struct ahci_dc_cb_args {
1240	bus_addr_t maddr;
1241	int error;
1242};
1243
1244static void
1245ahci_dmainit(device_t dev)
1246{
1247	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1248	struct ahci_dc_cb_args dcba;
1249	size_t rfsize;
1250
1251	/* Command area. */
1252	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1024, 0,
1253	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1254	    NULL, NULL, AHCI_WORK_SIZE, 1, AHCI_WORK_SIZE,
1255	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.work_tag))
1256		goto error;
1257	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.work_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.work,
1258	    BUS_DMA_ZERO, &ch->dma.work_map))
1259		goto error;
1260	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map, ch->dma.work,
1261	    AHCI_WORK_SIZE, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1262		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1263		goto error;
1264	}
1265	ch->dma.work_bus = dcba.maddr;
1266	/* FIS receive area. */
1267	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP)
1268	    rfsize = 4096;
1269	else
1270	    rfsize = 256;
1271	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), rfsize, 0,
1272	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1273	    NULL, NULL, rfsize, 1, rfsize,
1274	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.rfis_tag))
1275		goto error;
1276	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.rfis_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.rfis, 0,
1277	    &ch->dma.rfis_map))
1278		goto error;
1279	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map, ch->dma.rfis,
1280	    rfsize, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1281		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1282		goto error;
1283	}
1284	ch->dma.rfis_bus = dcba.maddr;
1285	/* Data area. */
1286	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 2, 0,
1287	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1288	    NULL, NULL,
1289	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES * PAGE_SIZE * ch->numslots,
1290	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, AHCI_PRD_MAX,
1291	    0, busdma_lock_mutex, &ch->mtx, &ch->dma.data_tag)) {
1292		goto error;
1293	}
1294	return;
1295
1296error:
1297	device_printf(dev, "WARNING - DMA initialization failed\n");
1298	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1299}
1300
1301static void
1302ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1303{
1304	struct ahci_dc_cb_args *dcba = (struct ahci_dc_cb_args *)xsc;
1305
1306	if (!(dcba->error = error))
1307		dcba->maddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
1308}
1309
1310static void
1311ahci_dmafini(device_t dev)
1312{
1313	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1314
1315	if (ch->dma.data_tag) {
1316		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag);
1317		ch->dma.data_tag = NULL;
1318	}
1319	if (ch->dma.rfis_bus) {
1320		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1321		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1322		ch->dma.rfis_bus = 0;
1323		ch->dma.rfis_map = NULL;
1324		ch->dma.rfis = NULL;
1325	}
1326	if (ch->dma.work_bus) {
1327		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map);
1328		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1329		ch->dma.work_bus = 0;
1330		ch->dma.work_map = NULL;
1331		ch->dma.work = NULL;
1332	}
1333	if (ch->dma.work_tag) {
1334		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.work_tag);
1335		ch->dma.work_tag = NULL;
1336	}
1337}
1338
1339static void
1340ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev)
1341{
1342	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1343	int i;
1344
1345	/* Alloc and setup command/dma slots */
1346	bzero(ch->slot, sizeof(ch->slot));
1347	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1348		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1349
1350		slot->dev = dev;
1351		slot->slot = i;
1352		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
1353		slot->ccb = NULL;
1354		callout_init_mtx(&slot->timeout, &ch->mtx, 0);
1355
1356		if (bus_dmamap_create(ch->dma.data_tag, 0, &slot->dma.data_map))
1357			device_printf(ch->dev, "FAILURE - create data_map\n");
1358	}
1359}
1360
1361static void
1362ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev)
1363{
1364	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1365	int i;
1366
1367	/* Free all dma slots */
1368	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1369		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1370
1371		callout_drain(&slot->timeout);
1372		if (slot->dma.data_map) {
1373			bus_dmamap_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
1374			slot->dma.data_map = NULL;
1375		}
1376	}
1377}
1378
1379static int
1380ahci_phy_check_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t serr)
1381{
1382	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1383
1384	if (((ch->pm_level == 0) && (serr & ATA_SE_PHY_CHANGED)) ||
1385	    ((ch->pm_level != 0 || ch->listening) && (serr & ATA_SE_EXCHANGED))) {
1386		u_int32_t status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
1387		union ccb *ccb;
1388
1389		if (bootverbose) {
1390			if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
1391				device_printf(dev, "CONNECT requested\n");
1392			else
1393				device_printf(dev, "DISCONNECT requested\n");
1394		}
1395		ahci_reset(dev);
1396		if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1397			return (0);
1398		if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL,
1399		    cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1400		    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1401			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1402			return (0);
1403		}
1404		xpt_rescan(ccb);
1405		return (1);
1406	}
1407	return (0);
1408}
1409
1410static void
1411ahci_cpd_check_events(device_t dev)
1412{
1413	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1414	u_int32_t status;
1415	union ccb *ccb;
1416
1417	if (ch->pm_level == 0)
1418		return;
1419
1420	status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1421	if ((status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) == 0)
1422		return;
1423
1424	if (bootverbose) {
1425		if (status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPS) {
1426			device_printf(dev, "COLD CONNECT requested\n");
1427		} else
1428			device_printf(dev, "COLD DISCONNECT requested\n");
1429	}
1430	ahci_reset(dev);
1431	if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1432		return;
1433	if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1434	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1435		xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1436		return;
1437	}
1438	xpt_rescan(ccb);
1439}
1440
1441static void
1442ahci_notify_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t status)
1443{
1444	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1445	struct cam_path *dpath;
1446	int i;
1447
1448	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1449		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF, status);
1450	if (bootverbose)
1451		device_printf(dev, "SNTF 0x%04x\n", status);
1452	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1453		if ((status & (1 << i)) == 0)
1454			continue;
1455		if (xpt_create_path(&dpath, NULL,
1456		    xpt_path_path_id(ch->path), i, 0) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1457			xpt_async(AC_SCSI_AEN, dpath, NULL);
1458			xpt_free_path(dpath);
1459		}
1460	}
1461}
1462
1463static void
1464ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data)
1465{
1466	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1467	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1468
1469	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1470	xpt_batch_start(ch->sim);
1471	ahci_ch_intr(data);
1472	xpt_batch_done(ch->sim);
1473	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1474}
1475
1476static void
1477ahci_ch_pm(void *arg)
1478{
1479	device_t dev = (device_t)arg;
1480	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1481	uint32_t work;
1482
1483	if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1484		return;
1485	work = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1486	if (ch->pm_level == 4)
1487		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_PARTIAL;
1488	else
1489		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER;
1490	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, work);
1491}
1492
1493static void
1494ahci_ch_intr(void *data)
1495{
1496	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1497	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1498	uint32_t istatus, cstatus, serr = 0, sntf = 0, ok, err;
1499	enum ahci_err_type et;
1500	int i, ccs, port, reset = 0;
1501
1502	/* Read and clear interrupt statuses. */
1503	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
1504	if (istatus == 0)
1505		return;
1506	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, istatus);
1507	/* Read command statuses. */
1508	if (ch->numtslots != 0)
1509		cstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1510	else
1511		cstatus = 0;
1512	if (ch->numrslots != ch->numtslots)
1513		cstatus |= ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI);
1514	/* Read SNTF in one of possible ways. */
1515	if ((istatus & AHCI_P_IX_SDB) &&
1516	    (ch->pm_present || ch->curr[0].atapi != 0)) {
1517		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1518			sntf = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF);
1519		else if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1520			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1521
1522			for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1523				if (fis[1] & 0x80) {
1524					fis[1] &= 0x7f;
1525	    				sntf |= 1 << i;
1526	    			}
1527	    			fis += 256;
1528	    		}
1529		} else {
1530			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1531
1532			if (fis[1] & 0x80)
1533				sntf = (1 << (fis[1] & 0x0f));
1534		}
1535	}
1536	/* Process PHY events */
1537	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_PC | AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
1538	    AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1539		serr = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR);
1540		if (serr) {
1541			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, serr);
1542			reset = ahci_phy_check_events(dev, serr);
1543		}
1544	}
1545	/* Process cold presence detection events */
1546	if ((istatus & AHCI_P_IX_CPD) && !reset)
1547		ahci_cpd_check_events(dev);
1548	/* Process command errors */
1549	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_OF | AHCI_P_IX_IF |
1550	    AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1551		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1552		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1553//device_printf(dev, "%s ERROR is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x fbs %08x ccs %d\n",
1554//    __func__, istatus, cstatus, sstatus, ch->rslots, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1555//    serr, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS), ccs);
1556		port = -1;
1557		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1558			uint32_t fbs = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS);
1559			if (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_SDE) {
1560				port = (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DWE)
1561				    >> AHCI_P_FBS_DWE_SHIFT;
1562			} else {
1563				for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1564					if (ch->numrslotspd[i] == 0)
1565						continue;
1566					if (port == -1)
1567						port = i;
1568					else if (port != i) {
1569						port = -2;
1570						break;
1571					}
1572				}
1573			}
1574		}
1575		err = ch->rslots & cstatus;
1576	} else {
1577		ccs = 0;
1578		err = 0;
1579		port = -1;
1580	}
1581	/* Complete all successfull commands. */
1582	ok = ch->rslots & ~cstatus;
1583	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1584		if ((ok >> i) & 1)
1585			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_NONE);
1586	}
1587	/* On error, complete the rest of commands with error statuses. */
1588	if (err) {
1589		if (ch->frozen) {
1590			union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1591			ch->frozen = NULL;
1592			fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1593			if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1594				xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1595				fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1596			}
1597			xpt_done(fccb);
1598		}
1599		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1600			/* XXX: reqests in loading state. */
1601			if (((err >> i) & 1) == 0)
1602				continue;
1603			if (port >= 0 &&
1604			    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id != port)
1605				continue;
1606			if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_TFE) {
1607			    if (port != -2) {
1608				/* Task File Error */
1609				if (ch->numtslotspd[
1610				    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id] == 0) {
1611					/* Untagged operation. */
1612					if (i == ccs)
1613						et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1614					else
1615						et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1616				} else {
1617					/* Tagged operation. */
1618					et = AHCI_ERR_NCQ;
1619				}
1620			    } else {
1621				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1622				ch->fatalerr = 1;
1623			    }
1624			} else if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_IF) {
1625				if (ch->numtslots == 0 && i != ccs && port != -2)
1626					et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1627				else
1628					et = AHCI_ERR_SATA;
1629			} else
1630				et = AHCI_ERR_INVALID;
1631			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], et);
1632		}
1633		/*
1634		 * We can't reinit port if there are some other
1635		 * commands active, use resume to complete them.
1636		 */
1637		if (ch->rslots != 0 && !ch->recoverycmd)
1638			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN | AHCI_P_FBS_DEC);
1639	}
1640	/* Process NOTIFY events */
1641	if (sntf)
1642		ahci_notify_events(dev, sntf);
1643}
1644
1645/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1646static int
1647ahci_check_collision(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1648{
1649	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1650	int t = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1651
1652	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1653	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1654		/* Tagged command while we have no supported tag free. */
1655		if (((~ch->oslots) & (0xffffffff >> (32 -
1656		    ch->curr[t].tags))) == 0)
1657			return (1);
1658		/* If we have FBS */
1659		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1660			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1661			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] == 0)
1662				return (1);
1663		} else {
1664			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1665			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots == 0)
1666				return (1);
1667			/* Tagged command while tagged to other target is active. */
1668			if (ch->numtslots != 0 &&
1669			    ch->taggedtarget != ccb->ccb_h.target_id)
1670				return (1);
1671		}
1672	} else {
1673		/* If we have FBS */
1674		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1675			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1676			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] != 0)
1677				return (1);
1678		} else {
1679			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1680			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots != 0)
1681				return (1);
1682		}
1683	}
1684	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1685	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT))) {
1686		/* Atomic command while anything active. */
1687		if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1688			return (1);
1689	}
1690       /* We have some atomic command running. */
1691       if (ch->aslots != 0)
1692               return (1);
1693	return (0);
1694}
1695
1696/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1697static void
1698ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1699{
1700	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1701	struct ahci_slot *slot;
1702	int tag, tags;
1703
1704	/* Choose empty slot. */
1705	tags = ch->numslots;
1706	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1707	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA))
1708		tags = ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].tags;
1709	tag = ch->lastslot;
1710	while (1) {
1711		if (tag >= tags)
1712			tag = 0;
1713		if (ch->slot[tag].state == AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY)
1714			break;
1715		tag++;
1716	};
1717	ch->lastslot = tag;
1718	/* Occupy chosen slot. */
1719	slot = &ch->slot[tag];
1720	slot->ccb = ccb;
1721	/* Stop PM timer. */
1722	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3)
1723		callout_stop(&ch->pm_timer);
1724	/* Update channel stats. */
1725	ch->oslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1726	ch->numrslots++;
1727	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1728	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1729	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1730		ch->numtslots++;
1731		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1732		ch->taggedtarget = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1733	}
1734	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1735	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)))
1736		ch->aslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1737	slot->dma.nsegs = 0;
1738	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
1739		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_LOADING;
1740		bus_dmamap_load_ccb(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map, ccb,
1741		    ahci_dmasetprd, slot, 0);
1742	} else
1743		ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1744}
1745
1746/* Locked by busdma engine. */
1747static void
1748ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1749{
1750	struct ahci_slot *slot = arg;
1751	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(slot->dev);
1752	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1753	struct ahci_dma_prd *prd;
1754	int i;
1755
1756	if (error) {
1757		device_printf(slot->dev, "DMA load error\n");
1758		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1759		return;
1760	}
1761	KASSERT(nsegs <= AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, ("too many DMA segment entries\n"));
1762	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1763	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1764		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1765	/* Fill S/G table */
1766	prd = &ctp->prd_tab[0];
1767	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1768		prd[i].dba = htole64(segs[i].ds_addr);
1769		prd[i].dbc = htole32((segs[i].ds_len - 1) & AHCI_PRD_MASK);
1770	}
1771	slot->dma.nsegs = nsegs;
1772	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1773	    ((slot->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
1774	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE));
1775	ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1776}
1777
1778/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1779static void
1780ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1781{
1782	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1783	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1784	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1785	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1786	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1787	int port = ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f;
1788	int fis_size, i, softreset;
1789	uint8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1790	uint8_t val;
1791
1792	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1793	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1794		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1795	/* Setup the FIS for this request */
1796	if (!(fis_size = ahci_setup_fis(dev, ctp, ccb, slot->slot))) {
1797		device_printf(ch->dev, "Setting up SATA FIS failed\n");
1798		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1799		return;
1800	}
1801	/* Setup the command list entry */
1802	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1803	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1804	clp->cmd_flags = htole16(
1805		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT ? AHCI_CMD_WRITE : 0) |
1806		    (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO ?
1807		     (AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH) : 0) |
1808		    (fis_size / sizeof(u_int32_t)) |
1809		    (port << 12));
1810	clp->prd_length = htole16(slot->dma.nsegs);
1811	/* Special handling for Soft Reset command. */
1812	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1813	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL)) {
1814		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) {
1815			softreset = 1;
1816			/* Kick controller into sane state */
1817			ahci_stop(dev);
1818			ahci_clo(dev);
1819			ahci_start(dev, 0);
1820			clp->cmd_flags |= AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY;
1821		} else {
1822			softreset = 2;
1823			/* Prepare FIS receive area for check. */
1824			for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
1825				fis[i] = 0xff;
1826		}
1827	} else
1828		softreset = 0;
1829	clp->bytecount = 0;
1830	clp->cmd_table_phys = htole64(ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CT_OFFSET +
1831				  (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1832	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1833	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1834	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1835	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1836	/* Set ACTIVE bit for NCQ commands. */
1837	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1838	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1839		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT, 1 << slot->slot);
1840	}
1841	/* If FBS is enabled, set PMP port. */
1842	if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1843		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN |
1844		    (port << AHCI_P_FBS_DEV_SHIFT));
1845	}
1846	/* Issue command to the controller. */
1847	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING;
1848	ch->rslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1849	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI, (1 << slot->slot));
1850	/* Device reset commands doesn't interrupt. Poll them. */
1851	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO &&
1852	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.command == ATA_DEVICE_RESET || softreset)) {
1853		int count, timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout * 100;
1854		enum ahci_err_type et = AHCI_ERR_NONE;
1855
1856		for (count = 0; count < timeout; count++) {
1857			DELAY(10);
1858			if (!(ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI) & (1 << slot->slot)))
1859				break;
1860			if ((ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD) & ATA_S_ERROR) &&
1861			    softreset != 1) {
1862#if 0
1863				device_printf(ch->dev,
1864				    "Poll error on slot %d, TFD: %04x\n",
1865				    slot->slot, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD));
1866#endif
1867				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1868				break;
1869			}
1870			/* Workaround for ATI SB600/SB700 chipsets. */
1871			if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 &&
1872			    pci_get_vendor(device_get_parent(dev)) == 0x1002 &&
1873			    (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS) & AHCI_P_IX_IPM)) {
1874				et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1875				break;
1876			}
1877		}
1878
1879		/* Marvell controllers do not wait for readyness. */
1880		if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) && softreset == 2 &&
1881		    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
1882			while ((val = fis[2]) & ATA_S_BUSY) {
1883				DELAY(10);
1884				if (count++ >= timeout)
1885					break;
1886			}
1887		}
1888
1889		if (timeout && (count >= timeout)) {
1890			device_printf(dev, "Poll timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1891			    slot->slot, port);
1892			device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x "
1893			    "rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1894			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS),
1895			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1896			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1897			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1898			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1899			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1900			et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1901		}
1902
1903		/* Kick controller into sane state and enable FBS. */
1904		if (softreset == 2)
1905			ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1906		ahci_end_transaction(slot, et);
1907		return;
1908	}
1909	/* Start command execution timeout */
1910	callout_reset(&slot->timeout, (int)ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1911	    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1912	return;
1913}
1914
1915/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1916static void
1917ahci_process_timeout(device_t dev)
1918{
1919	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1920	int i;
1921
1922	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1923	/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1924	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1925		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1926		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1927			continue;
1928		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1929	}
1930}
1931
1932/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1933static void
1934ahci_rearm_timeout(device_t dev)
1935{
1936	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1937	int i;
1938
1939	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1940	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1941		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1942
1943		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1944		if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1945			continue;
1946		if ((ch->toslots & (1 << i)) == 0)
1947			continue;
1948		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1949		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1950		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1951	}
1952}
1953
1954/* Locked by callout mechanism. */
1955static void
1956ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1957{
1958	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1959	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1960	uint32_t sstatus;
1961	int ccs;
1962	int i;
1963
1964	/* Check for stale timeout. */
1965	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1966		return;
1967
1968	/* Check if slot was not being executed last time we checked. */
1969	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING) {
1970		/* Check if slot started executing. */
1971		sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1972		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1973		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1974		if ((sstatus & (1 << slot->slot)) != 0 || ccs == slot->slot ||
1975		    ch->fbs_enabled || ch->wrongccs)
1976			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1977		else if ((ch->rslots & (1 << ccs)) == 0) {
1978			ch->wrongccs = 1;
1979			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1980		}
1981
1982		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1983		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1984		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1985		return;
1986	}
1987
1988	device_printf(dev, "Timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1989	    slot->slot, slot->ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
1990	device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x "
1991	    "serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1992	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1993	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1994	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1995	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1996
1997	/* Handle frozen command. */
1998	if (ch->frozen) {
1999		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2000		ch->frozen = NULL;
2001		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2002		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2003			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2004			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2005		}
2006		xpt_done(fccb);
2007	}
2008	if (!ch->fbs_enabled && !ch->wrongccs) {
2009		/* Without FBS we know real timeout source. */
2010		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2011		/* Handle command with timeout. */
2012		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[slot->slot], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
2013		/* Handle the rest of commands. */
2014		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2015			/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
2016			if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
2017				continue;
2018			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
2019		}
2020	} else {
2021		/* With FBS we wait for other commands timeout and pray. */
2022		if (ch->toslots == 0)
2023			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2024		ch->toslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
2025		if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0)
2026			ahci_process_timeout(dev);
2027		else
2028			device_printf(dev, " ... waiting for slots %08x\n",
2029			    ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots);
2030	}
2031}
2032
2033/* Must be called with channel locked. */
2034static void
2035ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et)
2036{
2037	device_t dev = slot->dev;
2038	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2039	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
2040	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
2041	int lastto;
2042	uint32_t sig;
2043
2044	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
2045	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2046	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
2047	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
2048	/* Read result registers to the result struct
2049	 * May be incorrect if several commands finished same time,
2050	 * so read only when sure or have to.
2051	 */
2052	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
2053		struct ata_res *res = &ccb->ataio.res;
2054
2055		if ((et == AHCI_ERR_TFE) ||
2056		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)) {
2057			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
2058
2059			bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
2060			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2061			if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
2062				fis += ccb->ccb_h.target_id * 256;
2063				res->status = fis[2];
2064				res->error = fis[3];
2065			} else {
2066				uint16_t tfd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD);
2067
2068				res->status = tfd;
2069				res->error = tfd >> 8;
2070			}
2071			res->lba_low = fis[4];
2072			res->lba_mid = fis[5];
2073			res->lba_high = fis[6];
2074			res->device = fis[7];
2075			res->lba_low_exp = fis[8];
2076			res->lba_mid_exp = fis[9];
2077			res->lba_high_exp = fis[10];
2078			res->sector_count = fis[12];
2079			res->sector_count_exp = fis[13];
2080
2081			/*
2082			 * Some weird controllers do not return signature in
2083			 * FIS receive area. Read it from PxSIG register.
2084			 */
2085			if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
2086			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
2087			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) == 0) {
2088				sig = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem,  AHCI_P_SIG);
2089				res->lba_high = sig >> 24;
2090				res->lba_mid = sig >> 16;
2091				res->lba_low = sig >> 8;
2092				res->sector_count = sig;
2093			}
2094		} else
2095			bzero(res, sizeof(*res));
2096		if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) == 0 &&
2097		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2098		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2099			ccb->ataio.resid =
2100			    ccb->ataio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2101		}
2102	} else {
2103		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2104		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2105			ccb->csio.resid =
2106			    ccb->csio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2107		}
2108	}
2109	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
2110		bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
2111		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
2112		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2113		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
2114	}
2115	if (et != AHCI_ERR_NONE)
2116		ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
2117	/* In case of error, freeze device for proper recovery. */
2118	if ((et != AHCI_ERR_NONE) && (!ch->recoverycmd) &&
2119	    !(ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2120		xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2121		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2122	}
2123	/* Set proper result status. */
2124	ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2125	switch (et) {
2126	case AHCI_ERR_NONE:
2127		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP;
2128		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO)
2129			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
2130		break;
2131	case AHCI_ERR_INVALID:
2132		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2133		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2134		break;
2135	case AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT:
2136		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2137		break;
2138	case AHCI_ERR_TFE:
2139	case AHCI_ERR_NCQ:
2140		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2141			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
2142			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
2143		} else {
2144			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR;
2145		}
2146		break;
2147	case AHCI_ERR_SATA:
2148		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2149		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2150			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2151			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2152			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2153		}
2154		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_UNCOR_PARITY;
2155		break;
2156	case AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT:
2157		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2158			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2159			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2160			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2161		}
2162		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
2163		break;
2164	default:
2165		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2166		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
2167	}
2168	/* Free slot. */
2169	ch->oslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2170	ch->rslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2171	ch->aslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2172	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
2173	slot->ccb = NULL;
2174	/* Update channel stats. */
2175	ch->numrslots--;
2176	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2177	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2178	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
2179		ch->numtslots--;
2180		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2181	}
2182	/* Cancel timeout state if request completed normally. */
2183	if (et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
2184		lastto = (ch->toslots == (1 << slot->slot));
2185		ch->toslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2186		if (lastto)
2187			xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2188	}
2189	/* If it was first request of reset sequence and there is no error,
2190	 * proceed to second request. */
2191	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2192	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
2193	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) &&
2194	    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
2195		ccb->ataio.cmd.control &= ~ATA_A_RESET;
2196		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2197		return;
2198	}
2199	/* If it was our READ LOG command - process it. */
2200	if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_READ_LOG) {
2201		ahci_process_read_log(dev, ccb);
2202	/* If it was our REQUEST SENSE command - process it. */
2203	} else if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE) {
2204		ahci_process_request_sense(dev, ccb);
2205	/* If it was NCQ or ATAPI command error, put result on hold. */
2206	} else if (et == AHCI_ERR_NCQ ||
2207	    ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR &&
2208	     (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIS_AUTOSENSE) == 0)) {
2209		ch->hold[slot->slot] = ccb;
2210		ch->numhslots++;
2211	} else
2212		xpt_done(ccb);
2213	/* If we have no other active commands, ... */
2214	if (ch->rslots == 0) {
2215		/* if there was fatal error - reset port. */
2216		if (ch->toslots != 0 || ch->fatalerr) {
2217			ahci_reset(dev);
2218		} else {
2219			/* if we have slots in error, we can reinit port. */
2220			if (ch->eslots != 0) {
2221				ahci_stop(dev);
2222				ahci_clo(dev);
2223				ahci_start(dev, 1);
2224			}
2225			/* if there commands on hold, we can do READ LOG. */
2226			if (!ch->recoverycmd && ch->numhslots)
2227				ahci_issue_recovery(dev);
2228		}
2229	/* If all the rest of commands are in timeout - give them chance. */
2230	} else if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0 &&
2231	    et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT)
2232		ahci_rearm_timeout(dev);
2233	/* Unfreeze frozen command. */
2234	if (ch->frozen && !ahci_check_collision(dev, ch->frozen)) {
2235		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2236		ch->frozen = NULL;
2237		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, fccb);
2238		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2239	}
2240	/* Start PM timer. */
2241	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3 &&
2242	    (ch->curr[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ)) {
2243		callout_schedule(&ch->pm_timer,
2244		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8);
2245	}
2246}
2247
2248static void
2249ahci_issue_recovery(device_t dev)
2250{
2251	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2252	union ccb *ccb;
2253	struct ccb_ataio *ataio;
2254	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
2255	int i;
2256
2257	/* Find some held command. */
2258	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2259		if (ch->hold[i])
2260			break;
2261	}
2262	ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
2263	if (ccb == NULL) {
2264		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate recovery command\n");
2265completeall:
2266		/* We can't do anything -- complete held commands. */
2267		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2268			if (ch->hold[i] == NULL)
2269				continue;
2270			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2271			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL;
2272			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2273			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2274			ch->numhslots--;
2275		}
2276		ahci_reset(dev);
2277		return;
2278	}
2279	ccb->ccb_h = ch->hold[i]->ccb_h;	/* Reuse old header. */
2280	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
2281		/* READ LOG */
2282		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_READ_LOG;
2283		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_ATA_IO;
2284		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2285		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2286		ataio = &ccb->ataio;
2287		ataio->data_ptr = malloc(512, M_AHCI, M_NOWAIT);
2288		if (ataio->data_ptr == NULL) {
2289			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2290			device_printf(dev,
2291			    "Unable to allocate memory for READ LOG command\n");
2292			goto completeall;
2293		}
2294		ataio->dxfer_len = 512;
2295		bzero(&ataio->cmd, sizeof(ataio->cmd));
2296		ataio->cmd.flags = CAM_ATAIO_48BIT;
2297		ataio->cmd.command = 0x2F;	/* READ LOG EXT */
2298		ataio->cmd.sector_count = 1;
2299		ataio->cmd.sector_count_exp = 0;
2300		ataio->cmd.lba_low = 0x10;
2301		ataio->cmd.lba_mid = 0;
2302		ataio->cmd.lba_mid_exp = 0;
2303	} else {
2304		/* REQUEST SENSE */
2305		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE;
2306		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot = i;
2307		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCSI_IO;
2308		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2309		ccb->ccb_h.status = 0;
2310		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2311		csio = &ccb->csio;
2312		csio->data_ptr = (void *)&ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_data;
2313		csio->dxfer_len = ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_len;
2314		csio->cdb_len = 6;
2315		bzero(&csio->cdb_io, sizeof(csio->cdb_io));
2316		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] = 0x03;
2317		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[4] = csio->dxfer_len;
2318	}
2319	/* Freeze SIM while doing recovery. */
2320	ch->recoverycmd = 1;
2321	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2322	ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2323}
2324
2325static void
2326ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2327{
2328	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2329	uint8_t *data;
2330	struct ata_res *res;
2331	int i;
2332
2333	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2334
2335	data = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
2336	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP &&
2337	    (data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2338		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2339			if (!ch->hold[i])
2340				continue;
2341			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2342				continue;
2343			if ((data[0] & 0x1F) == i) {
2344				res = &ch->hold[i]->ataio.res;
2345				res->status = data[2];
2346				res->error = data[3];
2347				res->lba_low = data[4];
2348				res->lba_mid = data[5];
2349				res->lba_high = data[6];
2350				res->device = data[7];
2351				res->lba_low_exp = data[8];
2352				res->lba_mid_exp = data[9];
2353				res->lba_high_exp = data[10];
2354				res->sector_count = data[12];
2355				res->sector_count_exp = data[13];
2356			} else {
2357				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2358				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2359			}
2360			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2361			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2362			ch->numhslots--;
2363		}
2364	} else {
2365		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
2366			device_printf(dev, "Error while READ LOG EXT\n");
2367		else if ((data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2368			device_printf(dev, "Non-queued command error in READ LOG EXT\n");
2369		}
2370		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2371			if (!ch->hold[i])
2372				continue;
2373			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2374				continue;
2375			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2376			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2377			ch->numhslots--;
2378		}
2379	}
2380	free(ccb->ataio.data_ptr, M_AHCI);
2381	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2382	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2383}
2384
2385static void
2386ahci_process_request_sense(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2387{
2388	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2389	int i;
2390
2391	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2392
2393	i = ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot;
2394	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2395		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
2396	} else {
2397		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2398		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
2399	}
2400	xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2401	ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2402	ch->numhslots--;
2403	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2404	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2405}
2406
2407static void
2408ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs)
2409{
2410	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2411	u_int32_t cmd;
2412
2413	/* Clear SATA error register */
2414	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2415	/* Clear any interrupts pending on this channel */
2416	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2417	/* Configure FIS-based switching if supported. */
2418	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) {
2419		ch->fbs_enabled = (fbs && ch->pm_present) ? 1 : 0;
2420		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS,
2421		    ch->fbs_enabled ? AHCI_P_FBS_EN : 0);
2422	}
2423	/* Start operations on this channel */
2424	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2425	cmd &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_PMA;
2426	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_ST |
2427	    (ch->pm_present ? AHCI_P_CMD_PMA : 0));
2428}
2429
2430static void
2431ahci_stop(device_t dev)
2432{
2433	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2434	u_int32_t cmd;
2435	int timeout;
2436
2437	/* Kill all activity on this channel */
2438	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2439	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_ST);
2440	/* Wait for activity stop. */
2441	timeout = 0;
2442	do {
2443		DELAY(10);
2444		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2445			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI engine failed\n");
2446			break;
2447		}
2448	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR);
2449	ch->eslots = 0;
2450}
2451
2452static void
2453ahci_clo(device_t dev)
2454{
2455	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2456	u_int32_t cmd;
2457	int timeout;
2458
2459	/* Issue Command List Override if supported */
2460	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) {
2461		cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2462		cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_CLO;
2463		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd);
2464		timeout = 0;
2465		do {
2466			DELAY(10);
2467			if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2468			    device_printf(dev, "executing CLO failed\n");
2469			    break;
2470			}
2471		} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CLO);
2472	}
2473}
2474
2475static void
2476ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev)
2477{
2478	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2479	u_int32_t cmd;
2480	int timeout;
2481
2482	/* Kill all FIS reception on this channel */
2483	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2484	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2485	/* Wait for FIS reception stop. */
2486	timeout = 0;
2487	do {
2488		DELAY(10);
2489		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2490			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI FR engine failed\n");
2491			break;
2492		}
2493	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_FR);
2494}
2495
2496static void
2497ahci_start_fr(device_t dev)
2498{
2499	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2500	u_int32_t cmd;
2501
2502	/* Start FIS reception on this channel */
2503	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2504	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2505}
2506
2507static int
2508ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t, int t0)
2509{
2510	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2511	int timeout = 0;
2512	uint32_t val;
2513
2514	while ((val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD)) &
2515	    (ATA_S_BUSY | ATA_S_DRQ)) {
2516		if (timeout > t) {
2517			if (t != 0) {
2518				device_printf(dev,
2519				    "AHCI reset: device not ready after %dms "
2520				    "(tfd = %08x)\n",
2521				    MAX(t, 0) + t0, val);
2522			}
2523			return (EBUSY);
2524		}
2525		DELAY(1000);
2526		timeout++;
2527	}
2528	if (bootverbose)
2529		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset: device ready after %dms\n",
2530		    timeout + t0);
2531	return (0);
2532}
2533
2534static void
2535ahci_reset_to(void *arg)
2536{
2537	device_t dev = arg;
2538	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2539
2540	if (ch->resetting == 0)
2541		return;
2542	ch->resetting--;
2543	if (ahci_wait_ready(dev, ch->resetting == 0 ? -1 : 0,
2544	    (310 - ch->resetting) * 100) == 0) {
2545		ch->resetting = 0;
2546		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2547		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2548		return;
2549	}
2550	if (ch->resetting == 0) {
2551		ahci_clo(dev);
2552		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2553		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2554		return;
2555	}
2556	callout_schedule(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10);
2557}
2558
2559static void
2560ahci_reset(device_t dev)
2561{
2562	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2563	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
2564	int i;
2565
2566	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2567	if (bootverbose)
2568		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset...\n");
2569	/* Forget about previous reset. */
2570	if (ch->resetting) {
2571		ch->resetting = 0;
2572		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
2573		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2574	}
2575	/* Requeue freezed command. */
2576	if (ch->frozen) {
2577		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2578		ch->frozen = NULL;
2579		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2580		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2581			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2582			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2583		}
2584		xpt_done(fccb);
2585	}
2586	/* Kill the engine and requeue all running commands. */
2587	ahci_stop(dev);
2588	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2589		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
2590		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
2591			continue;
2592		/* XXX; Commands in loading state. */
2593		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
2594	}
2595	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2596		if (!ch->hold[i])
2597			continue;
2598		xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2599		ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2600		ch->numhslots--;
2601	}
2602	if (ch->toslots != 0)
2603		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2604	ch->eslots = 0;
2605	ch->toslots = 0;
2606	ch->wrongccs = 0;
2607	ch->fatalerr = 0;
2608	/* Tell the XPT about the event */
2609	xpt_async(AC_BUS_RESET, ch->path, NULL);
2610	/* Disable port interrupts */
2611	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
2612	/* Reset and reconnect PHY, */
2613	if (!ahci_sata_phy_reset(dev)) {
2614		if (bootverbose)
2615			device_printf(dev,
2616			    "AHCI reset: device not found\n");
2617		ch->devices = 0;
2618		/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2619		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2620		    (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2621		     AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_PC));
2622		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2623		return;
2624	}
2625	if (bootverbose)
2626		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset: device found\n");
2627	/* Wait for clearing busy status. */
2628	if (ahci_wait_ready(dev, dumping ? 31000 : 0, 0)) {
2629		if (dumping)
2630			ahci_clo(dev);
2631		else
2632			ch->resetting = 310;
2633	}
2634	ch->devices = 1;
2635	/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2636	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2637	     (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2638	      AHCI_P_IX_TFE | AHCI_P_IX_HBF |
2639	      AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
2640	      ((ch->pm_level == 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_PRC : 0) | AHCI_P_IX_PC |
2641	      AHCI_P_IX_DP | AHCI_P_IX_UF | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_SDB) |
2642	      AHCI_P_IX_DS | AHCI_P_IX_PS | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_DHR)));
2643	if (ch->resetting)
2644		callout_reset(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10, ahci_reset_to, dev);
2645	else {
2646		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2647		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2648	}
2649}
2650
2651static int
2652ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag)
2653{
2654	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2655	u_int8_t *fis = &ctp->cfis[0];
2656
2657	bzero(ctp->cfis, 16);
2658	fis[0] = 0x27;  		/* host to device */
2659	fis[1] = (ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
2660	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2661		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2662		fis[2] = ATA_PACKET_CMD;
2663		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2664		    ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].mode >= ATA_DMA)
2665			fis[3] = ATA_F_DMA;
2666		else {
2667			fis[5] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
2668		        fis[6] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len >> 8;
2669		}
2670		fis[7] = ATA_D_LBA;
2671		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2672		bcopy((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) ?
2673		    ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_ptr : ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
2674		    ctp->acmd, ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2675		bzero(ctp->acmd + ccb->csio.cdb_len, 32 - ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2676	} else if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) == 0) {
2677		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2678		fis[2] = ccb->ataio.cmd.command;
2679		fis[3] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features;
2680		fis[4] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low;
2681		fis[5] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid;
2682		fis[6] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high;
2683		fis[7] = ccb->ataio.cmd.device;
2684		fis[8] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low_exp;
2685		fis[9] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid_exp;
2686		fis[10] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high_exp;
2687		fis[11] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features_exp;
2688		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) {
2689			fis[12] = tag << 3;
2690			fis[13] = 0;
2691		} else {
2692			fis[12] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count;
2693			fis[13] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count_exp;
2694		}
2695		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2696	} else {
2697		fis[15] = ccb->ataio.cmd.control;
2698	}
2699	return (20);
2700}
2701
2702static int
2703ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2704{
2705	u_int32_t status;
2706	int timeout, found = 0;
2707
2708	/* Wait up to 100ms for "connect well" */
2709	for (timeout = 0; timeout < 1000 ; timeout++) {
2710		status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
2711		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
2712			found = 1;
2713		if (((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_ONLINE) &&
2714		    ((status & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK) != ATA_SS_SPD_NO_SPEED) &&
2715		    ((status & ATA_SS_IPM_MASK) == ATA_SS_IPM_ACTIVE))
2716			break;
2717		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_OFFLINE) {
2718			if (bootverbose) {
2719				device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA offline status=%08x\n",
2720				    status);
2721			}
2722			return (0);
2723		}
2724		if (found == 0 && timeout >= 100)
2725			break;
2726		DELAY(100);
2727	}
2728	if (timeout >= 1000 || !found) {
2729		if (bootverbose) {
2730			device_printf(ch->dev,
2731			    "SATA connect timeout time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2732			    timeout * 100, status);
2733		}
2734		return (0);
2735	}
2736	if (bootverbose) {
2737		device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA connect time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2738		    timeout * 100, status);
2739	}
2740	/* Clear SATA error register */
2741	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xffffffff);
2742	return (1);
2743}
2744
2745static int
2746ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev)
2747{
2748	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2749	int sata_rev;
2750	uint32_t val;
2751
2752	if (ch->listening) {
2753		val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2754		val |= AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2755		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2756		ch->listening = 0;
2757	}
2758	sata_rev = ch->user[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].revision;
2759	if (sata_rev == 1)
2760		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN1;
2761	else if (sata_rev == 2)
2762		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN2;
2763	else if (sata_rev == 3)
2764		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN3;
2765	else
2766		val = 0;
2767	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2768	    ATA_SC_DET_RESET | val |
2769	    ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER);
2770	DELAY(1000);
2771	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2772	    ATA_SC_DET_IDLE | val | ((ch->pm_level > 0) ? 0 :
2773	    (ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER)));
2774	if (!ahci_sata_connect(ch)) {
2775		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) {
2776			val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2777			val &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2778			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2779			ch->listening = 1;
2780		} else if (ch->pm_level > 0)
2781			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
2782		return (0);
2783	}
2784	return (1);
2785}
2786
2787static int
2788ahci_check_ids(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2789{
2790	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2791
2792	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id > ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? 15 : 0)) {
2793		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_TID_INVALID;
2794		xpt_done(ccb);
2795		return (-1);
2796	}
2797	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_lun != 0) {
2798		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_LUN_INVALID;
2799		xpt_done(ccb);
2800		return (-1);
2801	}
2802	return (0);
2803}
2804
2805static void
2806ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
2807{
2808	device_t dev, parent;
2809	struct ahci_channel *ch;
2810
2811	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("ahciaction func_code=%x\n",
2812	    ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
2813
2814	ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2815	dev = ch->dev;
2816	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2817	/* Common cases first */
2818	case XPT_ATA_IO:	/* Execute the requested I/O operation */
2819	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
2820		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2821			return;
2822		if (ch->devices == 0 ||
2823		    (ch->pm_present == 0 &&
2824		     ccb->ccb_h.target_id > 0 && ccb->ccb_h.target_id < 15)) {
2825			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2826			break;
2827		}
2828		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_NONE;
2829		/* Check for command collision. */
2830		if (ahci_check_collision(dev, ccb)) {
2831			/* Freeze command. */
2832			ch->frozen = ccb;
2833			/* We have only one frozen slot, so freeze simq also. */
2834			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2835			return;
2836		}
2837		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2838		return;
2839	case XPT_EN_LUN:		/* Enable LUN as a target */
2840	case XPT_TARGET_IO:		/* Execute target I/O request */
2841	case XPT_ACCEPT_TARGET_IO:	/* Accept Host Target Mode CDB */
2842	case XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO:	/* Continue Host Target I/O Connection*/
2843	case XPT_ABORT:			/* Abort the specified CCB */
2844		/* XXX Implement */
2845		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2846		break;
2847	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2848	{
2849		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2850		struct	ahci_device *d;
2851
2852		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2853			return;
2854		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2855			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2856		else
2857			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2858		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION)
2859			d->revision = cts->xport_specific.sata.revision;
2860		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE)
2861			d->mode = cts->xport_specific.sata.mode;
2862		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT)
2863			d->bytecount = min(8192, cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount);
2864		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS)
2865			d->tags = min(ch->numslots, cts->xport_specific.sata.tags);
2866		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_PM)
2867			ch->pm_present = cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present;
2868		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI)
2869			d->atapi = cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi;
2870		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS)
2871			d->caps = cts->xport_specific.sata.caps;
2872		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2873		break;
2874	}
2875	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2876	/* Get default/user set transfer settings for the target */
2877	{
2878		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2879		struct  ahci_device *d;
2880		uint32_t status;
2881
2882		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2883			return;
2884		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2885			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2886		else
2887			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2888		cts->protocol = PROTO_UNSPECIFIED;
2889		cts->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2890		cts->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2891		cts->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2892		cts->proto_specific.valid = 0;
2893		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid = 0;
2894		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS &&
2895		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 ||
2896		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 0 && !ch->pm_present))) {
2897			status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS) & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK;
2898			if (status & 0x0f0) {
2899				cts->xport_specific.sata.revision =
2900				    (status & 0x0f0) >> 4;
2901				cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |=
2902				    CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2903			}
2904			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D;
2905			if (ch->pm_level) {
2906				if (ch->caps & (AHCI_CAP_PSC | AHCI_CAP_SSC))
2907					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ;
2908				if (ch->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST)
2909					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST;
2910			}
2911			if ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) &&
2912			    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOAA) == 0)
2913				cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA;
2914			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
2915			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps &=
2916			    ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].caps;
2917			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2918		} else {
2919			cts->xport_specific.sata.revision = d->revision;
2920			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2921			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps;
2922			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2923		}
2924		cts->xport_specific.sata.mode = d->mode;
2925		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE;
2926		cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount = d->bytecount;
2927		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT;
2928		cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present = ch->pm_present;
2929		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_PM;
2930		cts->xport_specific.sata.tags = d->tags;
2931		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS;
2932		cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi = d->atapi;
2933		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI;
2934		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2935		break;
2936	}
2937	case XPT_RESET_BUS:		/* Reset the specified SCSI bus */
2938	case XPT_RESET_DEV:	/* Bus Device Reset the specified SCSI device */
2939		ahci_reset(dev);
2940		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2941		break;
2942	case XPT_TERM_IO:		/* Terminate the I/O process */
2943		/* XXX Implement */
2944		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2945		break;
2946	case XPT_PATH_INQ:		/* Path routing inquiry */
2947	{
2948		struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
2949
2950		parent = device_get_parent(dev);
2951		cpi->version_num = 1; /* XXX??? */
2952		cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE;
2953		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ)
2954			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_TAG_ABLE;
2955		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2956			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_SATAPM;
2957		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
2958		cpi->hba_misc = PIM_SEQSCAN | PIM_UNMAPPED;
2959		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
2960		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2961			cpi->max_target = 15;
2962		else
2963			cpi->max_target = 0;
2964		cpi->max_lun = 0;
2965		cpi->initiator_id = 0;
2966		cpi->bus_id = cam_sim_bus(sim);
2967		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 150000;
2968		strncpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
2969		strncpy(cpi->hba_vid, "AHCI", HBA_IDLEN);
2970		strncpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
2971		cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
2972		cpi->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2973		cpi->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2974		cpi->protocol = PROTO_ATA;
2975		cpi->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2976		cpi->maxio = MAXPHYS;
2977		/* ATI SB600 can't handle 256 sectors with FPDMA (NCQ). */
2978		if (pci_get_devid(parent) == 0x43801002)
2979			cpi->maxio = min(cpi->maxio, 128 * 512);
2980		cpi->hba_vendor = pci_get_vendor(parent);
2981		cpi->hba_device = pci_get_device(parent);
2982		cpi->hba_subvendor = pci_get_subvendor(parent);
2983		cpi->hba_subdevice = pci_get_subdevice(parent);
2984		cpi->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2985		break;
2986	}
2987	default:
2988		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2989		break;
2990	}
2991	xpt_done(ccb);
2992}
2993
2994static void
2995ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim)
2996{
2997	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2998
2999	ahci_ch_intr(ch->dev);
3000	if (ch->resetting != 0 &&
3001	    (--ch->resetpolldiv <= 0 || !callout_pending(&ch->reset_timer))) {
3002		ch->resetpolldiv = 1000;
3003		ahci_reset_to(ch->dev);
3004	}
3005}
3006