ahci_generic.c revision 249346
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10 *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ahci/ahci.c 249346 2013-04-10 20:38:15Z mav $");
29
30#include <sys/param.h>
31#include <sys/module.h>
32#include <sys/systm.h>
33#include <sys/kernel.h>
34#include <sys/bus.h>
35#include <sys/conf.h>
36#include <sys/endian.h>
37#include <sys/malloc.h>
38#include <sys/lock.h>
39#include <sys/mutex.h>
40#include <machine/stdarg.h>
41#include <machine/resource.h>
42#include <machine/bus.h>
43#include <sys/rman.h>
44#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
45#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
46#include "ahci.h"
47
48#include <cam/cam.h>
49#include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
50#include <cam/cam_sim.h>
51#include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
52#include <cam/cam_debug.h>
53
54/* local prototypes */
55static int ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev);
56static void ahci_intr(void *data);
57static void ahci_intr_one(void *data);
58static int ahci_suspend(device_t dev);
59static int ahci_resume(device_t dev);
60static int ahci_ch_init(device_t dev);
61static int ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev);
62static int ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev);
63static int ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev);
64static void ahci_ch_pm(void *arg);
65static void ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data);
66static void ahci_ch_intr(void *data);
67static int ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev);
68static int ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev);
69static void ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
70static void ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
71static void ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot);
72static void ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot);
73static void ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et);
74static int ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag);
75static void ahci_dmainit(device_t dev);
76static void ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
77static void ahci_dmafini(device_t dev);
78static void ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev);
79static void ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev);
80static void ahci_reset(device_t dev);
81static void ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs);
82static void ahci_stop(device_t dev);
83static void ahci_clo(device_t dev);
84static void ahci_start_fr(device_t dev);
85static void ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev);
86
87static int ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch);
88static int ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev);
89static int ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t, int t0);
90
91static void ahci_issue_recovery(device_t dev);
92static void ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
93static void ahci_process_request_sense(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
94
95static void ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
96static void ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim);
97
98static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AHCI, "AHCI driver", "AHCI driver data buffers");
99
100static struct {
101	uint32_t	id;
102	uint8_t		rev;
103	const char	*name;
104	int		quirks;
105#define AHCI_Q_NOFORCE	1
106#define AHCI_Q_NOPMP	2
107#define AHCI_Q_NONCQ	4
108#define AHCI_Q_1CH	8
109#define AHCI_Q_2CH	16
110#define AHCI_Q_4CH	32
111#define AHCI_Q_EDGEIS	64
112#define AHCI_Q_SATA2	128
113#define AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES	256
114#define AHCI_Q_NOAA	512
115#define AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT	1024
116#define AHCI_Q_ALTSIG	2048
117#define AHCI_Q_NOMSI	4096
118} ahci_ids[] = {
119	{0x43801002, 0x00, "ATI IXP600",	AHCI_Q_NOMSI},
120	{0x43901002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
121	{0x43911002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
122	{0x43921002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
123	{0x43931002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
124	{0x43941002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
125	{0x43951002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
126	{0x78001022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
127	{0x78011022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
128	{0x78021022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
129	{0x78031022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
130	{0x78041022, 0x00, "AMD Hudson-2",	0},
131	{0x06121b21, 0x00, "ASMedia ASM1061",	0},
132	{0x26528086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
133	{0x26538086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6M",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
134	{0x26818086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
135	{0x26828086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
136	{0x26838086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
137	{0x27c18086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
138	{0x27c38086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
139	{0x27c58086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
140	{0x27c68086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
141	{0x28218086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
142	{0x28228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
143	{0x28248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
144	{0x28298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
145	{0x282a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
146	{0x29228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
147	{0x29238086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
148	{0x29248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
149	{0x29258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
150	{0x29278086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
151	{0x29298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
152	{0x292a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
153	{0x292b8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
154	{0x292c8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
155	{0x292f8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
156	{0x294d8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
157	{0x294e8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
158	{0x3a058086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
159	{0x3a228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
160	{0x3a258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
161	{0x3b228086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
162	{0x3b238086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
163	{0x3b258086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
164	{0x3b298086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
165	{0x3b2c8086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
166	{0x3b2f8086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
167	{0x1c028086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
168	{0x1c038086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
169	{0x1c048086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
170	{0x1c058086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
171	{0x1d028086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
172	{0x1d048086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
173	{0x1d068086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
174	{0x28268086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg (RAID)",	0},
175	{0x1e028086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
176	{0x1e038086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
177	{0x1e048086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
178	{0x1e058086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
179	{0x1e068086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
180	{0x1e078086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
181	{0x1e0e8086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
182	{0x1e0f8086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
183	{0x8c028086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
184	{0x8c038086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
185	{0x8c048086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
186	{0x8c058086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
187	{0x8c068086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
188	{0x8c078086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
189	{0x8c0e8086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
190	{0x8c0f8086, 0x00, "Intel Lynx Point",	0},
191	{0x23238086, 0x00, "Intel DH89xxCC",	0},
192	{0x2360197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB360",	0},
193	{0x2361197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB361",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
194	{0x2362197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB362",	0},
195	{0x2363197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB363",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
196	{0x2365197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB365",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
197	{0x2366197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB366",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
198	{0x2368197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB368",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
199	{0x611111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6111",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_1CH |
200	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS},
201	{0x612111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6121",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_2CH |
202	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
203	{0x614111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6141",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_4CH |
204	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
205	{0x614511ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6145",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_4CH |
206	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
207	{0x91201b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_EDGEIS|AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
208	{0x91231b4b, 0x11, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
209	{0x91231b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_EDGEIS|AHCI_Q_SATA2|AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
210	{0x91251b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9125",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
211	{0x91281b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9128",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
212	{0x91301b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9130",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
213	{0x91721b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9172",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
214	{0x91821b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9182",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
215	{0x92201b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9220",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
216	{0x92301b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9230",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
217	{0x92351b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9235",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
218	{0x06201103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 620",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
219	{0x06201b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 620",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
220	{0x06221103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 622",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
221	{0x06221b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 622",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
222	{0x06401103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 640",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
223	{0x06401b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 640",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
224	{0x06441103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 644",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
225	{0x06441b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 644",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
226	{0x044c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
227	{0x044d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
228	{0x044e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
229	{0x044f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
230	{0x045c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
231	{0x045d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
232	{0x045e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
233	{0x045f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
234	{0x055010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
235	{0x055110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
236	{0x055210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
237	{0x055310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
238	{0x055410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
239	{0x055510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
240	{0x055610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
241	{0x055710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
242	{0x055810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
243	{0x055910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
244	{0x055A10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
245	{0x055B10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
246	{0x058410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
247	{0x07f010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
248	{0x07f110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
249	{0x07f210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
250	{0x07f310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
251	{0x07f410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
252	{0x07f510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
253	{0x07f610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
254	{0x07f710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
255	{0x07f810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
256	{0x07f910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
257	{0x07fa10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
258	{0x07fb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
259	{0x0ad010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
260	{0x0ad110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
261	{0x0ad210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
262	{0x0ad310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
263	{0x0ad410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
264	{0x0ad510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
265	{0x0ad610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
266	{0x0ad710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
267	{0x0ad810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
268	{0x0ad910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
269	{0x0ada10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
270	{0x0adb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
271	{0x0ab410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
272	{0x0ab510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
273	{0x0ab610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
274	{0x0ab710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
275	{0x0ab810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
276	{0x0ab910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
277	{0x0aba10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
278	{0x0abb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
279	{0x0abc10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
280	{0x0abd10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
281	{0x0abe10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
282	{0x0abf10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
283	{0x0d8410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
284	{0x0d8510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE|AHCI_Q_NOAA},
285	{0x0d8610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
286	{0x0d8710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
287	{0x0d8810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
288	{0x0d8910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
289	{0x0d8a10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
290	{0x0d8b10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
291	{0x0d8c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
292	{0x0d8d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
293	{0x0d8e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
294	{0x0d8f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
295	{0x33491106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	AHCI_Q_NOPMP|AHCI_Q_NONCQ},
296	{0x62871106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	AHCI_Q_NOPMP|AHCI_Q_NONCQ},
297	{0x11841039, 0x00, "SiS 966",		0},
298	{0x11851039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
299	{0x01861039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
300	{0x00000000, 0x00, NULL,		0}
301};
302
303#define recovery_type		spriv_field0
304#define RECOVERY_NONE		0
305#define RECOVERY_READ_LOG	1
306#define RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE	2
307#define recovery_slot		spriv_field1
308
309static int force_ahci = 1;
310TUNABLE_INT("hw.ahci.force", &force_ahci);
311
312static int
313ahci_probe(device_t dev)
314{
315	char buf[64];
316	int i, valid = 0;
317	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
318	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
319
320	/* Is this a possible AHCI candidate? */
321	if (pci_get_class(dev) == PCIC_STORAGE &&
322	    pci_get_subclass(dev) == PCIS_STORAGE_SATA &&
323	    pci_get_progif(dev) == PCIP_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI_1_0)
324		valid = 1;
325	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
326	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
327		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
328		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid &&
329		    (valid || (force_ahci == 1 &&
330		     !(ahci_ids[i].quirks & AHCI_Q_NOFORCE)))) {
331			/* Do not attach JMicrons with single PCI function. */
332			if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == 0x197b &&
333			    (pci_read_config(dev, 0xdf, 1) & 0x40) == 0)
334				return (ENXIO);
335			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
336			    ahci_ids[i].name);
337			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
338			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
339		}
340	}
341	if (!valid)
342		return (ENXIO);
343	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
344	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
345}
346
347static int
348ahci_ata_probe(device_t dev)
349{
350	char buf[64];
351	int i;
352	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
353	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
354
355	if ((intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev) >= 0)
356		return (ENXIO);
357	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
358	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
359		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
360		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid) {
361			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
362			    ahci_ids[i].name);
363			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
364			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
365		}
366	}
367	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
368	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
369}
370
371static int
372ahci_attach(device_t dev)
373{
374	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
375	device_t child;
376	int	error, unit, speed, i;
377	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
378	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
379	u_int32_t version;
380
381	ctlr->dev = dev;
382	i = 0;
383	while (ahci_ids[i].id != 0 &&
384	    (ahci_ids[i].id != devid ||
385	     ahci_ids[i].rev > revid))
386		i++;
387	ctlr->quirks = ahci_ids[i].quirks;
388	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
389	    device_get_unit(dev), "ccc", &ctlr->ccc);
390	/* if we have a memory BAR(5) we are likely on an AHCI part */
391	ctlr->r_rid = PCIR_BAR(5);
392	if (!(ctlr->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
393	    &ctlr->r_rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
394		return ENXIO;
395	/* Setup our own memory management for channels. */
396	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_start = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
397	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_end = rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem);
398	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
399	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_descr = "I/O memory addresses";
400	if ((error = rman_init(&ctlr->sc_iomem)) != 0) {
401		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
402		return (error);
403	}
404	if ((error = rman_manage_region(&ctlr->sc_iomem,
405	    rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem), rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem))) != 0) {
406		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
407		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
408		return (error);
409	}
410	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
411	/* Reset controller */
412	if ((error = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0) {
413		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
414		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
415		return (error);
416	};
417	/* Get the HW capabilities */
418	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
419	ctlr->caps = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP);
420	if (version >= 0x00010200)
421		ctlr->caps2 = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP2);
422	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS)
423		ctlr->capsem = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL);
424	ctlr->ichannels = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI);
425
426	/* Identify and set separate quirks for HBA and RAID f/w Marvells. */
427	if ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) &&
428	    (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
429	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) == 0)
430		ctlr->quirks &= ~AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES;
431
432	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_1CH) {
433		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
434		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x01;
435	}
436	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_2CH) {
437		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
438		ctlr->caps |= 1;
439		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x03;
440	}
441	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_4CH) {
442		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
443		ctlr->caps |= 3;
444		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x0f;
445	}
446	ctlr->channels = MAX(flsl(ctlr->ichannels),
447	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
448	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOPMP)
449		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
450	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NONCQ)
451		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SNCQ;
452	if ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) == 0)
453		ctlr->ccc = 0;
454	ctlr->emloc = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_LOC);
455
456	/* Create controller-wide DMA tag. */
457	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 0, 0,
458	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR :
459	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
460	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE, BUS_SPACE_UNRESTRICTED, BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE,
461	    0, NULL, NULL, &ctlr->dma_tag)) {
462		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid,
463		    ctlr->r_mem);
464		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
465		return ENXIO;
466	}
467
468	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
469	/* Setup interrupts. */
470	if (ahci_setup_interrupt(dev)) {
471		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ctlr->dma_tag);
472		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
473		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
474		return ENXIO;
475	}
476	/* Announce HW capabilities. */
477	speed = (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_ISS) >> AHCI_CAP_ISS_SHIFT;
478	device_printf(dev,
479		    "AHCI v%x.%02x with %d %sGbps ports, Port Multiplier %s%s\n",
480		    ((version >> 20) & 0xf0) + ((version >> 16) & 0x0f),
481		    ((version >> 4) & 0xf0) + (version & 0x0f),
482		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1,
483		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
484		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))),
485		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ?
486		    "supported" : "not supported",
487		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ?
488		    " with FBS" : "");
489	if (bootverbose) {
490		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s %sGbps",
491		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? " 64bit":"",
492		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? " NCQ":"",
493		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF) ? " SNTF":"",
494		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SMPS) ? " MPS":"",
495		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) ? " SS":"",
496		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SALP) ? " ALP":"",
497		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAL) ? " AL":"",
498		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) ? " CLO":"",
499		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
500		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))));
501		printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s %dcmd%s%s%s %dports\n",
502		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAM) ? " AM":"",
503		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? " PM":"",
504		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ? " FBS":"",
505		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PMD) ? " PMD":"",
506		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSC) ? " SSC":"",
507		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PSC) ? " PSC":"",
508		    ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1,
509		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) ? " CCC":"",
510		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) ? " EM":"",
511		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SXS) ? " eSATA":"",
512		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
513	}
514	if (bootverbose && version >= 0x00010200) {
515		device_printf(dev, "Caps2:%s%s%s\n",
516		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST) ? " APST":"",
517		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_NVMP) ? " NVMP":"",
518		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_BOH) ? " BOH":"");
519	}
520	/* Attach all channels on this controller */
521	for (unit = 0; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
522		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahcich", -1);
523		if (child == NULL) {
524			device_printf(dev, "failed to add channel device\n");
525			continue;
526		}
527		device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)unit);
528		if ((ctlr->ichannels & (1 << unit)) == 0)
529			device_disable(child);
530	}
531	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) {
532		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahciem", -1);
533		if (child == NULL)
534			device_printf(dev, "failed to add enclosure device\n");
535		else
536			device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)-1);
537	}
538	bus_generic_attach(dev);
539	return 0;
540}
541
542static int
543ahci_detach(device_t dev)
544{
545	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
546	int i;
547
548	/* Detach & delete all children */
549	device_delete_children(dev);
550
551	/* Free interrupts. */
552	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
553		if (ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq) {
554			bus_teardown_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
555			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle);
556			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
557			    ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq);
558		}
559	}
560	pci_release_msi(dev);
561	bus_dma_tag_destroy(ctlr->dma_tag);
562	/* Free memory. */
563	rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
564	if (ctlr->r_mem)
565		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
566	return (0);
567}
568
569static int
570ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev)
571{
572	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
573	int timeout;
574
575	if (pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_DEVVENDOR, 4) == 0x28298086 &&
576	    (pci_read_config(dev, 0x92, 1) & 0xfe) == 0x04)
577		pci_write_config(dev, 0x92, 0x01, 1);
578	/* Enable AHCI mode */
579	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
580	/* Reset AHCI controller */
581	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE|AHCI_GHC_HR);
582	for (timeout = 1000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
583		DELAY(1000);
584		if ((ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR) == 0)
585			break;
586	}
587	if (timeout == 0) {
588		device_printf(dev, "AHCI controller reset failure\n");
589		return ENXIO;
590	}
591	/* Reenable AHCI mode */
592	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
593	return (0);
594}
595
596static int
597ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev)
598{
599	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
600	/* Clear interrupts */
601	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS));
602	/* Configure CCC */
603	if (ctlr->ccc) {
604		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCP, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI));
605		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC,
606		    (ctlr->ccc << AHCI_CCCC_TV_SHIFT) |
607		    (4 << AHCI_CCCC_CC_SHIFT) |
608		    AHCI_CCCC_EN);
609		ctlr->cccv = (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC) &
610		    AHCI_CCCC_INT_MASK) >> AHCI_CCCC_INT_SHIFT;
611		if (bootverbose) {
612			device_printf(dev,
613			    "CCC with %dms/4cmd enabled on vector %d\n",
614			    ctlr->ccc, ctlr->cccv);
615		}
616	}
617	/* Enable AHCI interrupts */
618	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
619	    ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
620	return (0);
621}
622
623static int
624ahci_suspend(device_t dev)
625{
626	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
627
628	bus_generic_suspend(dev);
629	/* Disable interupts, so the state change(s) doesn't trigger */
630	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
631	     ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & (~AHCI_GHC_IE));
632	return 0;
633}
634
635static int
636ahci_resume(device_t dev)
637{
638	int res;
639
640	if ((res = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0)
641		return (res);
642	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
643	return (bus_generic_resume(dev));
644}
645
646static int
647ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev)
648{
649	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
650	int i, msi = 1;
651
652	/* Process hints. */
653	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOMSI)
654		msi = 0;
655	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
656	    device_get_unit(dev), "msi", &msi);
657	if (msi < 0)
658		msi = 0;
659	else if (msi == 1)
660		msi = min(1, pci_msi_count(dev));
661	else if (msi > 1)
662		msi = pci_msi_count(dev);
663	/* Allocate MSI if needed/present. */
664	if (msi && pci_alloc_msi(dev, &msi) == 0) {
665		ctlr->numirqs = msi;
666	} else {
667		msi = 0;
668		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
669	}
670	/* Check for single MSI vector fallback. */
671	if (ctlr->numirqs > 1 &&
672	    (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_MRSM) != 0) {
673		device_printf(dev, "Falling back to one MSI\n");
674		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
675	}
676	/* Allocate all IRQs. */
677	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
678		ctlr->irqs[i].ctlr = ctlr;
679		ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid = i + (msi ? 1 : 0);
680		if (ctlr->numirqs == 1 || i >= ctlr->channels ||
681		    (ctlr->ccc && i == ctlr->cccv))
682			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL;
683		else if (i == ctlr->numirqs - 1)
684			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER;
685		else
686			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE;
687		if (!(ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
688		    &ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
689			device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
690			return ENXIO;
691		}
692		if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
693		    (ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE) ? ahci_intr_one : ahci_intr,
694		    &ctlr->irqs[i], &ctlr->irqs[i].handle))) {
695			/* SOS XXX release r_irq */
696			device_printf(dev, "unable to setup interrupt\n");
697			return ENXIO;
698		}
699		if (ctlr->numirqs > 1) {
700			bus_describe_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
701			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle,
702			    ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE ?
703			    "ch%d" : "%d", i);
704		}
705	}
706	return (0);
707}
708
709/*
710 * Common case interrupt handler.
711 */
712static void
713ahci_intr(void *data)
714{
715	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
716	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
717	u_int32_t is, ise = 0;
718	void *arg;
719	int unit;
720
721	if (irq->mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL) {
722		unit = 0;
723		if (ctlr->ccc)
724			is = ctlr->ichannels;
725		else
726			is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
727	} else {	/* AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER */
728		unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
729		is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
730	}
731	/* CCC interrupt is edge triggered. */
732	if (ctlr->ccc)
733		ise = 1 << ctlr->cccv;
734	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
735	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
736		ise |= is;
737	if (ise != 0)
738		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ise);
739	for (; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
740		if ((is & (1 << unit)) != 0 &&
741		    (arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument)) {
742				ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
743		}
744	}
745	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
746	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
747		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, is);
748}
749
750/*
751 * Simplified interrupt handler for multivector MSI mode.
752 */
753static void
754ahci_intr_one(void *data)
755{
756	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
757	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
758	void *arg;
759	int unit;
760
761	unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
762	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
763	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
764		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
765	if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
766	    ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
767	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
768	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
769		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
770}
771
772static struct resource *
773ahci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
774		       u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
775{
776	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
777	struct resource *res;
778	long st;
779	int offset, size, unit;
780
781	unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
782	res = NULL;
783	switch (type) {
784	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
785		if (unit >= 0) {
786			offset = AHCI_OFFSET + (unit << 7);
787			size = 128;
788		} else if (*rid == 0) {
789			offset = AHCI_EM_CTL;
790			size = 4;
791		} else {
792			offset = (ctlr->emloc & 0xffff0000) >> 14;
793			size = (ctlr->emloc & 0x0000ffff) << 2;
794			if (*rid != 1) {
795				if (*rid == 2 && (ctlr->capsem &
796				    (AHCI_EM_XMT | AHCI_EM_SMB)) == 0)
797					offset += size;
798				else
799					break;
800			}
801		}
802		st = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
803		res = rman_reserve_resource(&ctlr->sc_iomem, st + offset,
804		    st + offset + size - 1, size, RF_ACTIVE, child);
805		if (res) {
806			bus_space_handle_t bsh;
807			bus_space_tag_t bst;
808			bsh = rman_get_bushandle(ctlr->r_mem);
809			bst = rman_get_bustag(ctlr->r_mem);
810			bus_space_subregion(bst, bsh, offset, 128, &bsh);
811			rman_set_bushandle(res, bsh);
812			rman_set_bustag(res, bst);
813		}
814		break;
815	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
816		if (*rid == ATA_IRQ_RID)
817			res = ctlr->irqs[0].r_irq;
818		break;
819	}
820	return (res);
821}
822
823static int
824ahci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
825			 struct resource *r)
826{
827
828	switch (type) {
829	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
830		rman_release_resource(r);
831		return (0);
832	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
833		if (rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
834			return ENOENT;
835		return (0);
836	}
837	return (EINVAL);
838}
839
840static int
841ahci_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
842		   int flags, driver_filter_t *filter, driver_intr_t *function,
843		   void *argument, void **cookiep)
844{
845	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
846	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
847
848	if (filter != NULL) {
849		printf("ahci.c: we cannot use a filter here\n");
850		return (EINVAL);
851	}
852	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = function;
853	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = argument;
854	return (0);
855}
856
857static int
858ahci_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
859		      void *cookie)
860{
861	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
862	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
863
864	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = NULL;
865	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = NULL;
866	return (0);
867}
868
869static int
870ahci_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
871{
872	int retval, channel;
873
874	retval = bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
875	channel = (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
876	if (channel >= 0)
877		retval += printf(" at channel %d", channel);
878	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
879	return (retval);
880}
881
882static int
883ahci_child_location_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
884    size_t buflen)
885{
886	int channel;
887
888	channel = (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
889	if (channel >= 0)
890		snprintf(buf, buflen, "channel=%d", channel);
891	return (0);
892}
893
894static bus_dma_tag_t
895ahci_get_dma_tag(device_t dev, device_t child)
896{
897	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
898
899	return (ctlr->dma_tag);
900}
901
902devclass_t ahci_devclass;
903static device_method_t ahci_methods[] = {
904	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_probe),
905	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
906	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
907	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
908	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
909	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
910	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
911	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
912	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
913	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
914	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, ahci_child_location_str),
915	DEVMETHOD(bus_get_dma_tag,  ahci_get_dma_tag),
916	{ 0, 0 }
917};
918static driver_t ahci_driver = {
919        "ahci",
920        ahci_methods,
921        sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
922};
923DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, pci, ahci_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
924static device_method_t ahci_ata_methods[] = {
925	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ata_probe),
926	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
927	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
928	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
929	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
930	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
931	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
932	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
933	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
934	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
935	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, ahci_child_location_str),
936	{ 0, 0 }
937};
938static driver_t ahci_ata_driver = {
939        "ahci",
940        ahci_ata_methods,
941        sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
942};
943DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, atapci, ahci_ata_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
944MODULE_VERSION(ahci, 1);
945MODULE_DEPEND(ahci, cam, 1, 1, 1);
946
947static int
948ahci_ch_probe(device_t dev)
949{
950
951	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI channel");
952	return (0);
953}
954
955static int
956ahci_ch_attach(device_t dev)
957{
958	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
959	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
960	struct cam_devq *devq;
961	int rid, error, i, sata_rev = 0;
962	u_int32_t version;
963
964	ch->dev = dev;
965	ch->unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev);
966	ch->caps = ctlr->caps;
967	ch->caps2 = ctlr->caps2;
968	ch->quirks = ctlr->quirks;
969	ch->numslots = ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1;
970	mtx_init(&ch->mtx, "AHCI channel lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
971	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
972	    device_get_unit(dev), "pm_level", &ch->pm_level);
973	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
974		callout_init_mtx(&ch->pm_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
975	callout_init_mtx(&ch->reset_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
976	/* Limit speed for my onboard JMicron external port.
977	 * It is not eSATA really. */
978	if (pci_get_devid(ctlr->dev) == 0x2363197b &&
979	    pci_get_subvendor(ctlr->dev) == 0x1043 &&
980	    pci_get_subdevice(ctlr->dev) == 0x81e4 &&
981	    ch->unit == 0)
982		sata_rev = 1;
983	if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_SATA2)
984		sata_rev = 2;
985	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
986	    device_get_unit(dev), "sata_rev", &sata_rev);
987	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
988		ch->user[i].revision = sata_rev;
989		ch->user[i].mode = 0;
990		ch->user[i].bytecount = 8192;
991		ch->user[i].tags = ch->numslots;
992		ch->user[i].caps = 0;
993		ch->curr[i] = ch->user[i];
994		if (ch->pm_level) {
995			ch->user[i].caps = CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ |
996			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST |
997			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ | CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_APST;
998		}
999		ch->user[i].caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA |
1000		    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
1001	}
1002	rid = 0;
1003	if (!(ch->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
1004	    &rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
1005		return (ENXIO);
1006	ahci_dmainit(dev);
1007	ahci_slotsalloc(dev);
1008	ahci_ch_init(dev);
1009	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1010	rid = ATA_IRQ_RID;
1011	if (!(ch->r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
1012	    &rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
1013		device_printf(dev, "Unable to map interrupt\n");
1014		error = ENXIO;
1015		goto err0;
1016	}
1017	if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
1018	    ahci_ch_intr_locked, dev, &ch->ih))) {
1019		device_printf(dev, "Unable to setup interrupt\n");
1020		error = ENXIO;
1021		goto err1;
1022	}
1023	ch->chcaps = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1024	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
1025	if (version < 0x00010200 && (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS))
1026		ch->chcaps |= AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP;
1027	if (bootverbose) {
1028		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s\n",
1029		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_HPCP) ? " HPCP":"",
1030		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_MPSP) ? " MPSP":"",
1031		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) ? " CPD":"",
1032		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_ESP) ? " ESP":"",
1033		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) ? " FBSCP":"");
1034	}
1035	/* Create the device queue for our SIM. */
1036	devq = cam_simq_alloc(ch->numslots);
1037	if (devq == NULL) {
1038		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate simq\n");
1039		error = ENOMEM;
1040		goto err1;
1041	}
1042	/* Construct SIM entry */
1043	ch->sim = cam_sim_alloc(ahciaction, ahcipoll, "ahcich", ch,
1044	    device_get_unit(dev), &ch->mtx,
1045	    min(2, ch->numslots),
1046	    (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? ch->numslots : 0,
1047	    devq);
1048	if (ch->sim == NULL) {
1049		cam_simq_free(devq);
1050		device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate sim\n");
1051		error = ENOMEM;
1052		goto err1;
1053	}
1054	if (xpt_bus_register(ch->sim, dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
1055		device_printf(dev, "unable to register xpt bus\n");
1056		error = ENXIO;
1057		goto err2;
1058	}
1059	if (xpt_create_path(&ch->path, /*periph*/NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1060	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1061		device_printf(dev, "unable to create path\n");
1062		error = ENXIO;
1063		goto err3;
1064	}
1065	if (ch->pm_level > 3) {
1066		callout_reset(&ch->pm_timer,
1067		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8,
1068		    ahci_ch_pm, dev);
1069	}
1070	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1071	return (0);
1072
1073err3:
1074	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
1075err2:
1076	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1077err1:
1078	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
1079err0:
1080	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
1081	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1082	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
1083	return (error);
1084}
1085
1086static int
1087ahci_ch_detach(device_t dev)
1088{
1089	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1090
1091	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1092	xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, ch->path, NULL);
1093	/* Forget about reset. */
1094	if (ch->resetting) {
1095		ch->resetting = 0;
1096		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1097	}
1098	xpt_free_path(ch->path);
1099	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
1100	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1101	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1102
1103	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
1104		callout_drain(&ch->pm_timer);
1105	callout_drain(&ch->reset_timer);
1106	bus_teardown_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ch->ih);
1107	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
1108
1109	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
1110	ahci_slotsfree(dev);
1111	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1112
1113	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
1114	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
1115	return (0);
1116}
1117
1118static int
1119ahci_ch_init(device_t dev)
1120{
1121	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1122	uint64_t work;
1123
1124	/* Disable port interrupts */
1125	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1126	/* Setup work areas */
1127	work = ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CL_OFFSET;
1128	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLB, work & 0xffffffff);
1129	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLBU, work >> 32);
1130	work = ch->dma.rfis_bus;
1131	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FB, work & 0xffffffff);
1132	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBU, work >> 32);
1133	/* Activate the channel and power/spin up device */
1134	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD,
1135	     (AHCI_P_CMD_ACTIVE | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD |
1136	     ((ch->pm_level == 2 || ch->pm_level == 3) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ALPE : 0) |
1137	     ((ch->pm_level > 2) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ASP : 0 )));
1138	ahci_start_fr(dev);
1139	ahci_start(dev, 1);
1140	return (0);
1141}
1142
1143static int
1144ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev)
1145{
1146	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1147
1148	/* Disable port interrupts. */
1149	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1150	/* Reset command register. */
1151	ahci_stop(dev);
1152	ahci_stop_fr(dev);
1153	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, 0);
1154	/* Allow everything, including partial and slumber modes. */
1155	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, 0);
1156	/* Request slumber mode transition and give some time to get there. */
1157	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER);
1158	DELAY(100);
1159	/* Disable PHY. */
1160	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
1161	return (0);
1162}
1163
1164static int
1165ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev)
1166{
1167	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1168
1169	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1170	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1171	/* Forget about reset. */
1172	if (ch->resetting) {
1173		ch->resetting = 0;
1174		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
1175		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1176	}
1177	while (ch->oslots)
1178		msleep(ch, &ch->mtx, PRIBIO, "ahcisusp", hz/100);
1179	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
1180	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1181	return (0);
1182}
1183
1184static int
1185ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev)
1186{
1187	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1188
1189	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1190	ahci_ch_init(dev);
1191	ahci_reset(dev);
1192	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1193	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1194	return (0);
1195}
1196
1197devclass_t ahcich_devclass;
1198static device_method_t ahcich_methods[] = {
1199	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ch_probe),
1200	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_ch_attach),
1201	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_ch_detach),
1202	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_ch_suspend),
1203	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_ch_resume),
1204	{ 0, 0 }
1205};
1206static driver_t ahcich_driver = {
1207        "ahcich",
1208        ahcich_methods,
1209        sizeof(struct ahci_channel)
1210};
1211DRIVER_MODULE(ahcich, ahci, ahcich_driver, ahcich_devclass, 0, 0);
1212
1213struct ahci_dc_cb_args {
1214	bus_addr_t maddr;
1215	int error;
1216};
1217
1218static void
1219ahci_dmainit(device_t dev)
1220{
1221	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1222	struct ahci_dc_cb_args dcba;
1223	size_t rfsize;
1224
1225	/* Command area. */
1226	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1024, 0,
1227	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1228	    NULL, NULL, AHCI_WORK_SIZE, 1, AHCI_WORK_SIZE,
1229	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.work_tag))
1230		goto error;
1231	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.work_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.work,
1232	    BUS_DMA_ZERO, &ch->dma.work_map))
1233		goto error;
1234	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map, ch->dma.work,
1235	    AHCI_WORK_SIZE, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1236		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1237		goto error;
1238	}
1239	ch->dma.work_bus = dcba.maddr;
1240	/* FIS receive area. */
1241	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP)
1242	    rfsize = 4096;
1243	else
1244	    rfsize = 256;
1245	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), rfsize, 0,
1246	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1247	    NULL, NULL, rfsize, 1, rfsize,
1248	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.rfis_tag))
1249		goto error;
1250	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.rfis_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.rfis, 0,
1251	    &ch->dma.rfis_map))
1252		goto error;
1253	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map, ch->dma.rfis,
1254	    rfsize, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1255		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1256		goto error;
1257	}
1258	ch->dma.rfis_bus = dcba.maddr;
1259	/* Data area. */
1260	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 2, 0,
1261	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1262	    NULL, NULL,
1263	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES * PAGE_SIZE * ch->numslots,
1264	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, AHCI_PRD_MAX,
1265	    0, busdma_lock_mutex, &ch->mtx, &ch->dma.data_tag)) {
1266		goto error;
1267	}
1268	return;
1269
1270error:
1271	device_printf(dev, "WARNING - DMA initialization failed\n");
1272	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1273}
1274
1275static void
1276ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1277{
1278	struct ahci_dc_cb_args *dcba = (struct ahci_dc_cb_args *)xsc;
1279
1280	if (!(dcba->error = error))
1281		dcba->maddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
1282}
1283
1284static void
1285ahci_dmafini(device_t dev)
1286{
1287	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1288
1289	if (ch->dma.data_tag) {
1290		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag);
1291		ch->dma.data_tag = NULL;
1292	}
1293	if (ch->dma.rfis_bus) {
1294		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1295		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1296		ch->dma.rfis_bus = 0;
1297		ch->dma.rfis_map = NULL;
1298		ch->dma.rfis = NULL;
1299	}
1300	if (ch->dma.work_bus) {
1301		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map);
1302		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1303		ch->dma.work_bus = 0;
1304		ch->dma.work_map = NULL;
1305		ch->dma.work = NULL;
1306	}
1307	if (ch->dma.work_tag) {
1308		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.work_tag);
1309		ch->dma.work_tag = NULL;
1310	}
1311}
1312
1313static void
1314ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev)
1315{
1316	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1317	int i;
1318
1319	/* Alloc and setup command/dma slots */
1320	bzero(ch->slot, sizeof(ch->slot));
1321	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1322		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1323
1324		slot->dev = dev;
1325		slot->slot = i;
1326		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
1327		slot->ccb = NULL;
1328		callout_init_mtx(&slot->timeout, &ch->mtx, 0);
1329
1330		if (bus_dmamap_create(ch->dma.data_tag, 0, &slot->dma.data_map))
1331			device_printf(ch->dev, "FAILURE - create data_map\n");
1332	}
1333}
1334
1335static void
1336ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev)
1337{
1338	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1339	int i;
1340
1341	/* Free all dma slots */
1342	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1343		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1344
1345		callout_drain(&slot->timeout);
1346		if (slot->dma.data_map) {
1347			bus_dmamap_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
1348			slot->dma.data_map = NULL;
1349		}
1350	}
1351}
1352
1353static int
1354ahci_phy_check_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t serr)
1355{
1356	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1357
1358	if (((ch->pm_level == 0) && (serr & ATA_SE_PHY_CHANGED)) ||
1359	    ((ch->pm_level != 0 || ch->listening) && (serr & ATA_SE_EXCHANGED))) {
1360		u_int32_t status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
1361		union ccb *ccb;
1362
1363		if (bootverbose) {
1364			if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
1365				device_printf(dev, "CONNECT requested\n");
1366			else
1367				device_printf(dev, "DISCONNECT requested\n");
1368		}
1369		ahci_reset(dev);
1370		if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1371			return (0);
1372		if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL,
1373		    cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1374		    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1375			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1376			return (0);
1377		}
1378		xpt_rescan(ccb);
1379		return (1);
1380	}
1381	return (0);
1382}
1383
1384static void
1385ahci_cpd_check_events(device_t dev)
1386{
1387	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1388	u_int32_t status;
1389	union ccb *ccb;
1390
1391	if (ch->pm_level == 0)
1392		return;
1393
1394	status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1395	if ((status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) == 0)
1396		return;
1397
1398	if (bootverbose) {
1399		if (status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPS) {
1400			device_printf(dev, "COLD CONNECT requested\n");
1401		} else
1402			device_printf(dev, "COLD DISCONNECT requested\n");
1403	}
1404	ahci_reset(dev);
1405	if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1406		return;
1407	if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1408	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1409		xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1410		return;
1411	}
1412	xpt_rescan(ccb);
1413}
1414
1415static void
1416ahci_notify_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t status)
1417{
1418	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1419	struct cam_path *dpath;
1420	int i;
1421
1422	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1423		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF, status);
1424	if (bootverbose)
1425		device_printf(dev, "SNTF 0x%04x\n", status);
1426	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1427		if ((status & (1 << i)) == 0)
1428			continue;
1429		if (xpt_create_path(&dpath, NULL,
1430		    xpt_path_path_id(ch->path), i, 0) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1431			xpt_async(AC_SCSI_AEN, dpath, NULL);
1432			xpt_free_path(dpath);
1433		}
1434	}
1435}
1436
1437static void
1438ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data)
1439{
1440	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1441	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1442
1443	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1444	xpt_batch_start(ch->sim);
1445	ahci_ch_intr(data);
1446	xpt_batch_done(ch->sim);
1447	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1448}
1449
1450static void
1451ahci_ch_pm(void *arg)
1452{
1453	device_t dev = (device_t)arg;
1454	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1455	uint32_t work;
1456
1457	if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1458		return;
1459	work = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1460	if (ch->pm_level == 4)
1461		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_PARTIAL;
1462	else
1463		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER;
1464	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, work);
1465}
1466
1467static void
1468ahci_ch_intr(void *data)
1469{
1470	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1471	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1472	uint32_t istatus, cstatus, serr = 0, sntf = 0, ok, err;
1473	enum ahci_err_type et;
1474	int i, ccs, port, reset = 0;
1475
1476	/* Read and clear interrupt statuses. */
1477	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
1478	if (istatus == 0)
1479		return;
1480	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, istatus);
1481	/* Read command statuses. */
1482	if (ch->numtslots != 0)
1483		cstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1484	else
1485		cstatus = 0;
1486	if (ch->numrslots != ch->numtslots)
1487		cstatus |= ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI);
1488	/* Read SNTF in one of possible ways. */
1489	if ((istatus & AHCI_P_IX_SDB) &&
1490	    (ch->pm_present || ch->curr[0].atapi != 0)) {
1491		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1492			sntf = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF);
1493		else if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1494			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1495
1496			for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1497				if (fis[1] & 0x80) {
1498					fis[1] &= 0x7f;
1499	    				sntf |= 1 << i;
1500	    			}
1501	    			fis += 256;
1502	    		}
1503		} else {
1504			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1505
1506			if (fis[1] & 0x80)
1507				sntf = (1 << (fis[1] & 0x0f));
1508		}
1509	}
1510	/* Process PHY events */
1511	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_PC | AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
1512	    AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1513		serr = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR);
1514		if (serr) {
1515			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, serr);
1516			reset = ahci_phy_check_events(dev, serr);
1517		}
1518	}
1519	/* Process cold presence detection events */
1520	if ((istatus & AHCI_P_IX_CPD) && !reset)
1521		ahci_cpd_check_events(dev);
1522	/* Process command errors */
1523	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_OF | AHCI_P_IX_IF |
1524	    AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1525		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1526		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1527//device_printf(dev, "%s ERROR is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x fbs %08x ccs %d\n",
1528//    __func__, istatus, cstatus, sstatus, ch->rslots, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1529//    serr, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS), ccs);
1530		port = -1;
1531		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1532			uint32_t fbs = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS);
1533			if (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_SDE) {
1534				port = (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DWE)
1535				    >> AHCI_P_FBS_DWE_SHIFT;
1536			} else {
1537				for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1538					if (ch->numrslotspd[i] == 0)
1539						continue;
1540					if (port == -1)
1541						port = i;
1542					else if (port != i) {
1543						port = -2;
1544						break;
1545					}
1546				}
1547			}
1548		}
1549		err = ch->rslots & cstatus;
1550	} else {
1551		ccs = 0;
1552		err = 0;
1553		port = -1;
1554	}
1555	/* Complete all successfull commands. */
1556	ok = ch->rslots & ~cstatus;
1557	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1558		if ((ok >> i) & 1)
1559			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_NONE);
1560	}
1561	/* On error, complete the rest of commands with error statuses. */
1562	if (err) {
1563		if (ch->frozen) {
1564			union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1565			ch->frozen = NULL;
1566			fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1567			if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1568				xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1569				fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1570			}
1571			xpt_done(fccb);
1572		}
1573		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1574			/* XXX: reqests in loading state. */
1575			if (((err >> i) & 1) == 0)
1576				continue;
1577			if (port >= 0 &&
1578			    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id != port)
1579				continue;
1580			if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_TFE) {
1581			    if (port != -2) {
1582				/* Task File Error */
1583				if (ch->numtslotspd[
1584				    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id] == 0) {
1585					/* Untagged operation. */
1586					if (i == ccs)
1587						et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1588					else
1589						et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1590				} else {
1591					/* Tagged operation. */
1592					et = AHCI_ERR_NCQ;
1593				}
1594			    } else {
1595				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1596				ch->fatalerr = 1;
1597			    }
1598			} else if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_IF) {
1599				if (ch->numtslots == 0 && i != ccs && port != -2)
1600					et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1601				else
1602					et = AHCI_ERR_SATA;
1603			} else
1604				et = AHCI_ERR_INVALID;
1605			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], et);
1606		}
1607		/*
1608		 * We can't reinit port if there are some other
1609		 * commands active, use resume to complete them.
1610		 */
1611		if (ch->rslots != 0 && !ch->recoverycmd)
1612			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN | AHCI_P_FBS_DEC);
1613	}
1614	/* Process NOTIFY events */
1615	if (sntf)
1616		ahci_notify_events(dev, sntf);
1617}
1618
1619/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1620static int
1621ahci_check_collision(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1622{
1623	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1624	int t = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1625
1626	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1627	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1628		/* Tagged command while we have no supported tag free. */
1629		if (((~ch->oslots) & (0xffffffff >> (32 -
1630		    ch->curr[t].tags))) == 0)
1631			return (1);
1632		/* If we have FBS */
1633		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1634			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1635			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] == 0)
1636				return (1);
1637		} else {
1638			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1639			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots == 0)
1640				return (1);
1641			/* Tagged command while tagged to other target is active. */
1642			if (ch->numtslots != 0 &&
1643			    ch->taggedtarget != ccb->ccb_h.target_id)
1644				return (1);
1645		}
1646	} else {
1647		/* If we have FBS */
1648		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1649			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1650			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] != 0)
1651				return (1);
1652		} else {
1653			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1654			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots != 0)
1655				return (1);
1656		}
1657	}
1658	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1659	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT))) {
1660		/* Atomic command while anything active. */
1661		if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1662			return (1);
1663	}
1664       /* We have some atomic command running. */
1665       if (ch->aslots != 0)
1666               return (1);
1667	return (0);
1668}
1669
1670/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1671static void
1672ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1673{
1674	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1675	struct ahci_slot *slot;
1676	int tag, tags;
1677
1678	/* Choose empty slot. */
1679	tags = ch->numslots;
1680	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1681	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA))
1682		tags = ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].tags;
1683	tag = ch->lastslot;
1684	while (1) {
1685		if (tag >= tags)
1686			tag = 0;
1687		if (ch->slot[tag].state == AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY)
1688			break;
1689		tag++;
1690	};
1691	ch->lastslot = tag;
1692	/* Occupy chosen slot. */
1693	slot = &ch->slot[tag];
1694	slot->ccb = ccb;
1695	/* Stop PM timer. */
1696	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3)
1697		callout_stop(&ch->pm_timer);
1698	/* Update channel stats. */
1699	ch->oslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1700	ch->numrslots++;
1701	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1702	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1703	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1704		ch->numtslots++;
1705		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1706		ch->taggedtarget = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1707	}
1708	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1709	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)))
1710		ch->aslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1711	slot->dma.nsegs = 0;
1712	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
1713		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_LOADING;
1714		bus_dmamap_load_ccb(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map, ccb,
1715		    ahci_dmasetprd, slot, 0);
1716	} else
1717		ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1718}
1719
1720/* Locked by busdma engine. */
1721static void
1722ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1723{
1724	struct ahci_slot *slot = arg;
1725	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(slot->dev);
1726	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1727	struct ahci_dma_prd *prd;
1728	int i;
1729
1730	if (error) {
1731		device_printf(slot->dev, "DMA load error\n");
1732		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1733		return;
1734	}
1735	KASSERT(nsegs <= AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, ("too many DMA segment entries\n"));
1736	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1737	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1738		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1739	/* Fill S/G table */
1740	prd = &ctp->prd_tab[0];
1741	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1742		prd[i].dba = htole64(segs[i].ds_addr);
1743		prd[i].dbc = htole32((segs[i].ds_len - 1) & AHCI_PRD_MASK);
1744	}
1745	slot->dma.nsegs = nsegs;
1746	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1747	    ((slot->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
1748	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE));
1749	ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1750}
1751
1752/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1753static void
1754ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1755{
1756	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1757	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1758	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1759	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1760	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1761	int port = ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f;
1762	int fis_size, i, softreset;
1763	uint8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1764	uint8_t val;
1765
1766	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1767	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1768		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1769	/* Setup the FIS for this request */
1770	if (!(fis_size = ahci_setup_fis(dev, ctp, ccb, slot->slot))) {
1771		device_printf(ch->dev, "Setting up SATA FIS failed\n");
1772		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1773		return;
1774	}
1775	/* Setup the command list entry */
1776	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1777	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1778	clp->cmd_flags = htole16(
1779		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT ? AHCI_CMD_WRITE : 0) |
1780		    (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO ?
1781		     (AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH) : 0) |
1782		    (fis_size / sizeof(u_int32_t)) |
1783		    (port << 12));
1784	clp->prd_length = htole16(slot->dma.nsegs);
1785	/* Special handling for Soft Reset command. */
1786	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1787	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL)) {
1788		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) {
1789			softreset = 1;
1790			/* Kick controller into sane state */
1791			ahci_stop(dev);
1792			ahci_clo(dev);
1793			ahci_start(dev, 0);
1794			clp->cmd_flags |= AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY;
1795		} else {
1796			softreset = 2;
1797			/* Prepare FIS receive area for check. */
1798			for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
1799				fis[i] = 0xff;
1800		}
1801	} else
1802		softreset = 0;
1803	clp->bytecount = 0;
1804	clp->cmd_table_phys = htole64(ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CT_OFFSET +
1805				  (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1806	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1807	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1808	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1809	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1810	/* Set ACTIVE bit for NCQ commands. */
1811	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1812	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1813		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT, 1 << slot->slot);
1814	}
1815	/* If FBS is enabled, set PMP port. */
1816	if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1817		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN |
1818		    (port << AHCI_P_FBS_DEV_SHIFT));
1819	}
1820	/* Issue command to the controller. */
1821	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING;
1822	ch->rslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1823	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI, (1 << slot->slot));
1824	/* Device reset commands doesn't interrupt. Poll them. */
1825	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO &&
1826	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.command == ATA_DEVICE_RESET || softreset)) {
1827		int count, timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout * 100;
1828		enum ahci_err_type et = AHCI_ERR_NONE;
1829
1830		for (count = 0; count < timeout; count++) {
1831			DELAY(10);
1832			if (!(ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI) & (1 << slot->slot)))
1833				break;
1834			if ((ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD) & ATA_S_ERROR) &&
1835			    softreset != 1) {
1836#if 0
1837				device_printf(ch->dev,
1838				    "Poll error on slot %d, TFD: %04x\n",
1839				    slot->slot, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD));
1840#endif
1841				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1842				break;
1843			}
1844			/* Workaround for ATI SB600/SB700 chipsets. */
1845			if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 &&
1846			    pci_get_vendor(device_get_parent(dev)) == 0x1002 &&
1847			    (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS) & AHCI_P_IX_IPM)) {
1848				et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1849				break;
1850			}
1851		}
1852
1853		/* Marvell controllers do not wait for readyness. */
1854		if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) && softreset == 2 &&
1855		    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
1856			while ((val = fis[2]) & ATA_S_BUSY) {
1857				DELAY(10);
1858				if (count++ >= timeout)
1859					break;
1860			}
1861		}
1862
1863		if (timeout && (count >= timeout)) {
1864			device_printf(dev, "Poll timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1865			    slot->slot, port);
1866			device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x "
1867			    "rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1868			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS),
1869			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1870			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1871			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1872			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1873			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1874			et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1875		}
1876
1877		/* Kick controller into sane state and enable FBS. */
1878		if (softreset == 2)
1879			ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1880		ahci_end_transaction(slot, et);
1881		return;
1882	}
1883	/* Start command execution timeout */
1884	callout_reset(&slot->timeout, (int)ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1885	    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1886	return;
1887}
1888
1889/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1890static void
1891ahci_process_timeout(device_t dev)
1892{
1893	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1894	int i;
1895
1896	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1897	/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1898	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1899		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1900		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1901			continue;
1902		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1903	}
1904}
1905
1906/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1907static void
1908ahci_rearm_timeout(device_t dev)
1909{
1910	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1911	int i;
1912
1913	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1914	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1915		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1916
1917		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1918		if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1919			continue;
1920		if ((ch->toslots & (1 << i)) == 0)
1921			continue;
1922		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1923		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1924		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1925	}
1926}
1927
1928/* Locked by callout mechanism. */
1929static void
1930ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1931{
1932	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1933	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1934	uint32_t sstatus;
1935	int ccs;
1936	int i;
1937
1938	/* Check for stale timeout. */
1939	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1940		return;
1941
1942	/* Check if slot was not being executed last time we checked. */
1943	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING) {
1944		/* Check if slot started executing. */
1945		sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1946		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1947		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1948		if ((sstatus & (1 << slot->slot)) != 0 || ccs == slot->slot ||
1949		    ch->fbs_enabled || ch->wrongccs)
1950			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1951		else if ((ch->rslots & (1 << ccs)) == 0) {
1952			ch->wrongccs = 1;
1953			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1954		}
1955
1956		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1957		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1958		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1959		return;
1960	}
1961
1962	device_printf(dev, "Timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1963	    slot->slot, slot->ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
1964	device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x "
1965	    "serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1966	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1967	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1968	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1969	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1970
1971	/* Handle frozen command. */
1972	if (ch->frozen) {
1973		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1974		ch->frozen = NULL;
1975		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1976		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1977			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1978			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1979		}
1980		xpt_done(fccb);
1981	}
1982	if (!ch->fbs_enabled && !ch->wrongccs) {
1983		/* Without FBS we know real timeout source. */
1984		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1985		/* Handle command with timeout. */
1986		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[slot->slot], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1987		/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1988		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1989			/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1990			if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1991				continue;
1992			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
1993		}
1994	} else {
1995		/* With FBS we wait for other commands timeout and pray. */
1996		if (ch->toslots == 0)
1997			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1998		ch->toslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1999		if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0)
2000			ahci_process_timeout(dev);
2001		else
2002			device_printf(dev, " ... waiting for slots %08x\n",
2003			    ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots);
2004	}
2005}
2006
2007/* Must be called with channel locked. */
2008static void
2009ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et)
2010{
2011	device_t dev = slot->dev;
2012	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2013	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
2014	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
2015	int lastto;
2016	uint32_t sig;
2017
2018	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
2019	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2020	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
2021	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
2022	/* Read result registers to the result struct
2023	 * May be incorrect if several commands finished same time,
2024	 * so read only when sure or have to.
2025	 */
2026	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
2027		struct ata_res *res = &ccb->ataio.res;
2028
2029		if ((et == AHCI_ERR_TFE) ||
2030		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)) {
2031			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
2032
2033			bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
2034			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2035			if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
2036				fis += ccb->ccb_h.target_id * 256;
2037				res->status = fis[2];
2038				res->error = fis[3];
2039			} else {
2040				uint16_t tfd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD);
2041
2042				res->status = tfd;
2043				res->error = tfd >> 8;
2044			}
2045			res->lba_low = fis[4];
2046			res->lba_mid = fis[5];
2047			res->lba_high = fis[6];
2048			res->device = fis[7];
2049			res->lba_low_exp = fis[8];
2050			res->lba_mid_exp = fis[9];
2051			res->lba_high_exp = fis[10];
2052			res->sector_count = fis[12];
2053			res->sector_count_exp = fis[13];
2054
2055			/*
2056			 * Some weird controllers do not return signature in
2057			 * FIS receive area. Read it from PxSIG register.
2058			 */
2059			if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
2060			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
2061			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) == 0) {
2062				sig = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem,  AHCI_P_SIG);
2063				res->lba_high = sig >> 24;
2064				res->lba_mid = sig >> 16;
2065				res->lba_low = sig >> 8;
2066				res->sector_count = sig;
2067			}
2068		} else
2069			bzero(res, sizeof(*res));
2070		if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) == 0 &&
2071		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2072		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2073			ccb->ataio.resid =
2074			    ccb->ataio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2075		}
2076	} else {
2077		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2078		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2079			ccb->csio.resid =
2080			    ccb->csio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2081		}
2082	}
2083	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
2084		bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
2085		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
2086		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2087		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
2088	}
2089	if (et != AHCI_ERR_NONE)
2090		ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
2091	/* In case of error, freeze device for proper recovery. */
2092	if ((et != AHCI_ERR_NONE) && (!ch->recoverycmd) &&
2093	    !(ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2094		xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2095		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2096	}
2097	/* Set proper result status. */
2098	ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2099	switch (et) {
2100	case AHCI_ERR_NONE:
2101		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP;
2102		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO)
2103			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
2104		break;
2105	case AHCI_ERR_INVALID:
2106		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2107		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2108		break;
2109	case AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT:
2110		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2111		break;
2112	case AHCI_ERR_TFE:
2113	case AHCI_ERR_NCQ:
2114		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2115			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
2116			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
2117		} else {
2118			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR;
2119		}
2120		break;
2121	case AHCI_ERR_SATA:
2122		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2123		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2124			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2125			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2126			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2127		}
2128		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_UNCOR_PARITY;
2129		break;
2130	case AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT:
2131		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2132			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2133			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2134			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2135		}
2136		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
2137		break;
2138	default:
2139		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2140		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
2141	}
2142	/* Free slot. */
2143	ch->oslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2144	ch->rslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2145	ch->aslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2146	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
2147	slot->ccb = NULL;
2148	/* Update channel stats. */
2149	ch->numrslots--;
2150	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2151	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2152	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
2153		ch->numtslots--;
2154		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2155	}
2156	/* Cancel timeout state if request completed normally. */
2157	if (et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
2158		lastto = (ch->toslots == (1 << slot->slot));
2159		ch->toslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2160		if (lastto)
2161			xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2162	}
2163	/* If it was first request of reset sequence and there is no error,
2164	 * proceed to second request. */
2165	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2166	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
2167	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) &&
2168	    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
2169		ccb->ataio.cmd.control &= ~ATA_A_RESET;
2170		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2171		return;
2172	}
2173	/* If it was our READ LOG command - process it. */
2174	if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_READ_LOG) {
2175		ahci_process_read_log(dev, ccb);
2176	/* If it was our REQUEST SENSE command - process it. */
2177	} else if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE) {
2178		ahci_process_request_sense(dev, ccb);
2179	/* If it was NCQ or ATAPI command error, put result on hold. */
2180	} else if (et == AHCI_ERR_NCQ ||
2181	    ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR &&
2182	     (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIS_AUTOSENSE) == 0)) {
2183		ch->hold[slot->slot] = ccb;
2184		ch->numhslots++;
2185	} else
2186		xpt_done(ccb);
2187	/* If we have no other active commands, ... */
2188	if (ch->rslots == 0) {
2189		/* if there was fatal error - reset port. */
2190		if (ch->toslots != 0 || ch->fatalerr) {
2191			ahci_reset(dev);
2192		} else {
2193			/* if we have slots in error, we can reinit port. */
2194			if (ch->eslots != 0) {
2195				ahci_stop(dev);
2196				ahci_clo(dev);
2197				ahci_start(dev, 1);
2198			}
2199			/* if there commands on hold, we can do READ LOG. */
2200			if (!ch->recoverycmd && ch->numhslots)
2201				ahci_issue_recovery(dev);
2202		}
2203	/* If all the rest of commands are in timeout - give them chance. */
2204	} else if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0 &&
2205	    et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT)
2206		ahci_rearm_timeout(dev);
2207	/* Unfreeze frozen command. */
2208	if (ch->frozen && !ahci_check_collision(dev, ch->frozen)) {
2209		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2210		ch->frozen = NULL;
2211		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, fccb);
2212		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2213	}
2214	/* Start PM timer. */
2215	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3 &&
2216	    (ch->curr[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ)) {
2217		callout_schedule(&ch->pm_timer,
2218		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8);
2219	}
2220}
2221
2222static void
2223ahci_issue_recovery(device_t dev)
2224{
2225	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2226	union ccb *ccb;
2227	struct ccb_ataio *ataio;
2228	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
2229	int i;
2230
2231	/* Find some held command. */
2232	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2233		if (ch->hold[i])
2234			break;
2235	}
2236	ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
2237	if (ccb == NULL) {
2238		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate recovery command\n");
2239completeall:
2240		/* We can't do anything -- complete held commands. */
2241		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2242			if (ch->hold[i] == NULL)
2243				continue;
2244			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2245			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL;
2246			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2247			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2248			ch->numhslots--;
2249		}
2250		ahci_reset(dev);
2251		return;
2252	}
2253	ccb->ccb_h = ch->hold[i]->ccb_h;	/* Reuse old header. */
2254	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
2255		/* READ LOG */
2256		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_READ_LOG;
2257		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_ATA_IO;
2258		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2259		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2260		ataio = &ccb->ataio;
2261		ataio->data_ptr = malloc(512, M_AHCI, M_NOWAIT);
2262		if (ataio->data_ptr == NULL) {
2263			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2264			device_printf(dev,
2265			    "Unable to allocate memory for READ LOG command\n");
2266			goto completeall;
2267		}
2268		ataio->dxfer_len = 512;
2269		bzero(&ataio->cmd, sizeof(ataio->cmd));
2270		ataio->cmd.flags = CAM_ATAIO_48BIT;
2271		ataio->cmd.command = 0x2F;	/* READ LOG EXT */
2272		ataio->cmd.sector_count = 1;
2273		ataio->cmd.sector_count_exp = 0;
2274		ataio->cmd.lba_low = 0x10;
2275		ataio->cmd.lba_mid = 0;
2276		ataio->cmd.lba_mid_exp = 0;
2277	} else {
2278		/* REQUEST SENSE */
2279		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE;
2280		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot = i;
2281		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCSI_IO;
2282		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2283		ccb->ccb_h.status = 0;
2284		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2285		csio = &ccb->csio;
2286		csio->data_ptr = (void *)&ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_data;
2287		csio->dxfer_len = ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_len;
2288		csio->cdb_len = 6;
2289		bzero(&csio->cdb_io, sizeof(csio->cdb_io));
2290		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] = 0x03;
2291		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[4] = csio->dxfer_len;
2292	}
2293	/* Freeze SIM while doing recovery. */
2294	ch->recoverycmd = 1;
2295	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2296	ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2297}
2298
2299static void
2300ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2301{
2302	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2303	uint8_t *data;
2304	struct ata_res *res;
2305	int i;
2306
2307	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2308
2309	data = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
2310	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP &&
2311	    (data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2312		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2313			if (!ch->hold[i])
2314				continue;
2315			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2316				continue;
2317			if ((data[0] & 0x1F) == i) {
2318				res = &ch->hold[i]->ataio.res;
2319				res->status = data[2];
2320				res->error = data[3];
2321				res->lba_low = data[4];
2322				res->lba_mid = data[5];
2323				res->lba_high = data[6];
2324				res->device = data[7];
2325				res->lba_low_exp = data[8];
2326				res->lba_mid_exp = data[9];
2327				res->lba_high_exp = data[10];
2328				res->sector_count = data[12];
2329				res->sector_count_exp = data[13];
2330			} else {
2331				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2332				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2333			}
2334			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2335			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2336			ch->numhslots--;
2337		}
2338	} else {
2339		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
2340			device_printf(dev, "Error while READ LOG EXT\n");
2341		else if ((data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2342			device_printf(dev, "Non-queued command error in READ LOG EXT\n");
2343		}
2344		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2345			if (!ch->hold[i])
2346				continue;
2347			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2348				continue;
2349			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2350			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2351			ch->numhslots--;
2352		}
2353	}
2354	free(ccb->ataio.data_ptr, M_AHCI);
2355	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2356	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2357}
2358
2359static void
2360ahci_process_request_sense(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2361{
2362	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2363	int i;
2364
2365	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2366
2367	i = ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot;
2368	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2369		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
2370	} else {
2371		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2372		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
2373	}
2374	xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2375	ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2376	ch->numhslots--;
2377	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2378	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2379}
2380
2381static void
2382ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs)
2383{
2384	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2385	u_int32_t cmd;
2386
2387	/* Clear SATA error register */
2388	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2389	/* Clear any interrupts pending on this channel */
2390	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2391	/* Configure FIS-based switching if supported. */
2392	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) {
2393		ch->fbs_enabled = (fbs && ch->pm_present) ? 1 : 0;
2394		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS,
2395		    ch->fbs_enabled ? AHCI_P_FBS_EN : 0);
2396	}
2397	/* Start operations on this channel */
2398	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2399	cmd &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_PMA;
2400	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_ST |
2401	    (ch->pm_present ? AHCI_P_CMD_PMA : 0));
2402}
2403
2404static void
2405ahci_stop(device_t dev)
2406{
2407	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2408	u_int32_t cmd;
2409	int timeout;
2410
2411	/* Kill all activity on this channel */
2412	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2413	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_ST);
2414	/* Wait for activity stop. */
2415	timeout = 0;
2416	do {
2417		DELAY(10);
2418		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2419			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI engine failed\n");
2420			break;
2421		}
2422	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR);
2423	ch->eslots = 0;
2424}
2425
2426static void
2427ahci_clo(device_t dev)
2428{
2429	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2430	u_int32_t cmd;
2431	int timeout;
2432
2433	/* Issue Command List Override if supported */
2434	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) {
2435		cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2436		cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_CLO;
2437		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd);
2438		timeout = 0;
2439		do {
2440			DELAY(10);
2441			if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2442			    device_printf(dev, "executing CLO failed\n");
2443			    break;
2444			}
2445		} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CLO);
2446	}
2447}
2448
2449static void
2450ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev)
2451{
2452	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2453	u_int32_t cmd;
2454	int timeout;
2455
2456	/* Kill all FIS reception on this channel */
2457	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2458	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2459	/* Wait for FIS reception stop. */
2460	timeout = 0;
2461	do {
2462		DELAY(10);
2463		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2464			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI FR engine failed\n");
2465			break;
2466		}
2467	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_FR);
2468}
2469
2470static void
2471ahci_start_fr(device_t dev)
2472{
2473	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2474	u_int32_t cmd;
2475
2476	/* Start FIS reception on this channel */
2477	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2478	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2479}
2480
2481static int
2482ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t, int t0)
2483{
2484	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2485	int timeout = 0;
2486	uint32_t val;
2487
2488	while ((val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD)) &
2489	    (ATA_S_BUSY | ATA_S_DRQ)) {
2490		if (timeout > t) {
2491			if (t != 0) {
2492				device_printf(dev,
2493				    "AHCI reset: device not ready after %dms "
2494				    "(tfd = %08x)\n",
2495				    MAX(t, 0) + t0, val);
2496			}
2497			return (EBUSY);
2498		}
2499		DELAY(1000);
2500		timeout++;
2501	}
2502	if (bootverbose)
2503		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset: device ready after %dms\n",
2504		    timeout + t0);
2505	return (0);
2506}
2507
2508static void
2509ahci_reset_to(void *arg)
2510{
2511	device_t dev = arg;
2512	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2513
2514	if (ch->resetting == 0)
2515		return;
2516	ch->resetting--;
2517	if (ahci_wait_ready(dev, ch->resetting == 0 ? -1 : 0,
2518	    (310 - ch->resetting) * 100) == 0) {
2519		ch->resetting = 0;
2520		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2521		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2522		return;
2523	}
2524	if (ch->resetting == 0) {
2525		ahci_clo(dev);
2526		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2527		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2528		return;
2529	}
2530	callout_schedule(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10);
2531}
2532
2533static void
2534ahci_reset(device_t dev)
2535{
2536	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2537	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
2538	int i;
2539
2540	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2541	if (bootverbose)
2542		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset...\n");
2543	/* Forget about previous reset. */
2544	if (ch->resetting) {
2545		ch->resetting = 0;
2546		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
2547		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2548	}
2549	/* Requeue freezed command. */
2550	if (ch->frozen) {
2551		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2552		ch->frozen = NULL;
2553		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2554		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2555			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2556			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2557		}
2558		xpt_done(fccb);
2559	}
2560	/* Kill the engine and requeue all running commands. */
2561	ahci_stop(dev);
2562	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2563		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
2564		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
2565			continue;
2566		/* XXX; Commands in loading state. */
2567		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
2568	}
2569	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2570		if (!ch->hold[i])
2571			continue;
2572		xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2573		ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2574		ch->numhslots--;
2575	}
2576	if (ch->toslots != 0)
2577		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2578	ch->eslots = 0;
2579	ch->toslots = 0;
2580	ch->wrongccs = 0;
2581	ch->fatalerr = 0;
2582	/* Tell the XPT about the event */
2583	xpt_async(AC_BUS_RESET, ch->path, NULL);
2584	/* Disable port interrupts */
2585	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
2586	/* Reset and reconnect PHY, */
2587	if (!ahci_sata_phy_reset(dev)) {
2588		if (bootverbose)
2589			device_printf(dev,
2590			    "AHCI reset: device not found\n");
2591		ch->devices = 0;
2592		/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2593		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2594		    (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2595		     AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_PC));
2596		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2597		return;
2598	}
2599	if (bootverbose)
2600		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset: device found\n");
2601	/* Wait for clearing busy status. */
2602	if (ahci_wait_ready(dev, dumping ? 31000 : 0, 0)) {
2603		if (dumping)
2604			ahci_clo(dev);
2605		else
2606			ch->resetting = 310;
2607	}
2608	ch->devices = 1;
2609	/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2610	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2611	     (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2612	      AHCI_P_IX_TFE | AHCI_P_IX_HBF |
2613	      AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
2614	      ((ch->pm_level == 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_PRC : 0) | AHCI_P_IX_PC |
2615	      AHCI_P_IX_DP | AHCI_P_IX_UF | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_SDB) |
2616	      AHCI_P_IX_DS | AHCI_P_IX_PS | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_DHR)));
2617	if (ch->resetting)
2618		callout_reset(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10, ahci_reset_to, dev);
2619	else {
2620		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2621		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2622	}
2623}
2624
2625static int
2626ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag)
2627{
2628	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2629	u_int8_t *fis = &ctp->cfis[0];
2630
2631	bzero(ctp->cfis, 16);
2632	fis[0] = 0x27;  		/* host to device */
2633	fis[1] = (ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
2634	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2635		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2636		fis[2] = ATA_PACKET_CMD;
2637		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2638		    ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].mode >= ATA_DMA)
2639			fis[3] = ATA_F_DMA;
2640		else {
2641			fis[5] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
2642		        fis[6] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len >> 8;
2643		}
2644		fis[7] = ATA_D_LBA;
2645		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2646		bcopy((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) ?
2647		    ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_ptr : ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
2648		    ctp->acmd, ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2649		bzero(ctp->acmd + ccb->csio.cdb_len, 32 - ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2650	} else if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) == 0) {
2651		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2652		fis[2] = ccb->ataio.cmd.command;
2653		fis[3] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features;
2654		fis[4] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low;
2655		fis[5] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid;
2656		fis[6] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high;
2657		fis[7] = ccb->ataio.cmd.device;
2658		fis[8] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low_exp;
2659		fis[9] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid_exp;
2660		fis[10] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high_exp;
2661		fis[11] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features_exp;
2662		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) {
2663			fis[12] = tag << 3;
2664			fis[13] = 0;
2665		} else {
2666			fis[12] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count;
2667			fis[13] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count_exp;
2668		}
2669		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2670	} else {
2671		fis[15] = ccb->ataio.cmd.control;
2672	}
2673	return (20);
2674}
2675
2676static int
2677ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2678{
2679	u_int32_t status;
2680	int timeout, found = 0;
2681
2682	/* Wait up to 100ms for "connect well" */
2683	for (timeout = 0; timeout < 1000 ; timeout++) {
2684		status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
2685		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
2686			found = 1;
2687		if (((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_ONLINE) &&
2688		    ((status & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK) != ATA_SS_SPD_NO_SPEED) &&
2689		    ((status & ATA_SS_IPM_MASK) == ATA_SS_IPM_ACTIVE))
2690			break;
2691		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_OFFLINE) {
2692			if (bootverbose) {
2693				device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA offline status=%08x\n",
2694				    status);
2695			}
2696			return (0);
2697		}
2698		if (found == 0 && timeout >= 100)
2699			break;
2700		DELAY(100);
2701	}
2702	if (timeout >= 1000 || !found) {
2703		if (bootverbose) {
2704			device_printf(ch->dev,
2705			    "SATA connect timeout time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2706			    timeout * 100, status);
2707		}
2708		return (0);
2709	}
2710	if (bootverbose) {
2711		device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA connect time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2712		    timeout * 100, status);
2713	}
2714	/* Clear SATA error register */
2715	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xffffffff);
2716	return (1);
2717}
2718
2719static int
2720ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev)
2721{
2722	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2723	int sata_rev;
2724	uint32_t val;
2725
2726	if (ch->listening) {
2727		val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2728		val |= AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2729		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2730		ch->listening = 0;
2731	}
2732	sata_rev = ch->user[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].revision;
2733	if (sata_rev == 1)
2734		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN1;
2735	else if (sata_rev == 2)
2736		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN2;
2737	else if (sata_rev == 3)
2738		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN3;
2739	else
2740		val = 0;
2741	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2742	    ATA_SC_DET_RESET | val |
2743	    ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER);
2744	DELAY(1000);
2745	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2746	    ATA_SC_DET_IDLE | val | ((ch->pm_level > 0) ? 0 :
2747	    (ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER)));
2748	if (!ahci_sata_connect(ch)) {
2749		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) {
2750			val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2751			val &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2752			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2753			ch->listening = 1;
2754		} else if (ch->pm_level > 0)
2755			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
2756		return (0);
2757	}
2758	return (1);
2759}
2760
2761static int
2762ahci_check_ids(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2763{
2764	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2765
2766	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id > ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? 15 : 0)) {
2767		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_TID_INVALID;
2768		xpt_done(ccb);
2769		return (-1);
2770	}
2771	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_lun != 0) {
2772		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_LUN_INVALID;
2773		xpt_done(ccb);
2774		return (-1);
2775	}
2776	return (0);
2777}
2778
2779static void
2780ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
2781{
2782	device_t dev, parent;
2783	struct ahci_channel *ch;
2784
2785	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("ahciaction func_code=%x\n",
2786	    ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
2787
2788	ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2789	dev = ch->dev;
2790	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2791	/* Common cases first */
2792	case XPT_ATA_IO:	/* Execute the requested I/O operation */
2793	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
2794		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2795			return;
2796		if (ch->devices == 0 ||
2797		    (ch->pm_present == 0 &&
2798		     ccb->ccb_h.target_id > 0 && ccb->ccb_h.target_id < 15)) {
2799			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2800			break;
2801		}
2802		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_NONE;
2803		/* Check for command collision. */
2804		if (ahci_check_collision(dev, ccb)) {
2805			/* Freeze command. */
2806			ch->frozen = ccb;
2807			/* We have only one frozen slot, so freeze simq also. */
2808			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2809			return;
2810		}
2811		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2812		return;
2813	case XPT_EN_LUN:		/* Enable LUN as a target */
2814	case XPT_TARGET_IO:		/* Execute target I/O request */
2815	case XPT_ACCEPT_TARGET_IO:	/* Accept Host Target Mode CDB */
2816	case XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO:	/* Continue Host Target I/O Connection*/
2817	case XPT_ABORT:			/* Abort the specified CCB */
2818		/* XXX Implement */
2819		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2820		break;
2821	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2822	{
2823		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2824		struct	ahci_device *d;
2825
2826		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2827			return;
2828		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2829			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2830		else
2831			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2832		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION)
2833			d->revision = cts->xport_specific.sata.revision;
2834		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE)
2835			d->mode = cts->xport_specific.sata.mode;
2836		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT)
2837			d->bytecount = min(8192, cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount);
2838		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS)
2839			d->tags = min(ch->numslots, cts->xport_specific.sata.tags);
2840		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_PM)
2841			ch->pm_present = cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present;
2842		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI)
2843			d->atapi = cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi;
2844		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS)
2845			d->caps = cts->xport_specific.sata.caps;
2846		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2847		break;
2848	}
2849	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2850	/* Get default/user set transfer settings for the target */
2851	{
2852		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2853		struct  ahci_device *d;
2854		uint32_t status;
2855
2856		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2857			return;
2858		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2859			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2860		else
2861			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2862		cts->protocol = PROTO_UNSPECIFIED;
2863		cts->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2864		cts->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2865		cts->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2866		cts->proto_specific.valid = 0;
2867		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid = 0;
2868		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS &&
2869		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 ||
2870		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 0 && !ch->pm_present))) {
2871			status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS) & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK;
2872			if (status & 0x0f0) {
2873				cts->xport_specific.sata.revision =
2874				    (status & 0x0f0) >> 4;
2875				cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |=
2876				    CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2877			}
2878			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D;
2879			if (ch->pm_level) {
2880				if (ch->caps & (AHCI_CAP_PSC | AHCI_CAP_SSC))
2881					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ;
2882				if (ch->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST)
2883					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST;
2884			}
2885			if ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) &&
2886			    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOAA) == 0)
2887				cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA;
2888			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
2889			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps &=
2890			    ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].caps;
2891			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2892		} else {
2893			cts->xport_specific.sata.revision = d->revision;
2894			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2895			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps;
2896			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2897		}
2898		cts->xport_specific.sata.mode = d->mode;
2899		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE;
2900		cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount = d->bytecount;
2901		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT;
2902		cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present = ch->pm_present;
2903		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_PM;
2904		cts->xport_specific.sata.tags = d->tags;
2905		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS;
2906		cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi = d->atapi;
2907		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI;
2908		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2909		break;
2910	}
2911	case XPT_RESET_BUS:		/* Reset the specified SCSI bus */
2912	case XPT_RESET_DEV:	/* Bus Device Reset the specified SCSI device */
2913		ahci_reset(dev);
2914		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2915		break;
2916	case XPT_TERM_IO:		/* Terminate the I/O process */
2917		/* XXX Implement */
2918		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2919		break;
2920	case XPT_PATH_INQ:		/* Path routing inquiry */
2921	{
2922		struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
2923
2924		parent = device_get_parent(dev);
2925		cpi->version_num = 1; /* XXX??? */
2926		cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE;
2927		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ)
2928			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_TAG_ABLE;
2929		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2930			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_SATAPM;
2931		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
2932		cpi->hba_misc = PIM_SEQSCAN | PIM_UNMAPPED;
2933		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
2934		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2935			cpi->max_target = 15;
2936		else
2937			cpi->max_target = 0;
2938		cpi->max_lun = 0;
2939		cpi->initiator_id = 0;
2940		cpi->bus_id = cam_sim_bus(sim);
2941		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 150000;
2942		strncpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
2943		strncpy(cpi->hba_vid, "AHCI", HBA_IDLEN);
2944		strncpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
2945		cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
2946		cpi->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2947		cpi->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2948		cpi->protocol = PROTO_ATA;
2949		cpi->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2950		cpi->maxio = MAXPHYS;
2951		/* ATI SB600 can't handle 256 sectors with FPDMA (NCQ). */
2952		if (pci_get_devid(parent) == 0x43801002)
2953			cpi->maxio = min(cpi->maxio, 128 * 512);
2954		cpi->hba_vendor = pci_get_vendor(parent);
2955		cpi->hba_device = pci_get_device(parent);
2956		cpi->hba_subvendor = pci_get_subvendor(parent);
2957		cpi->hba_subdevice = pci_get_subdevice(parent);
2958		cpi->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2959		break;
2960	}
2961	default:
2962		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2963		break;
2964	}
2965	xpt_done(ccb);
2966}
2967
2968static void
2969ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim)
2970{
2971	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2972
2973	ahci_ch_intr(ch->dev);
2974	if (ch->resetting != 0 &&
2975	    (--ch->resetpolldiv <= 0 || !callout_pending(&ch->reset_timer))) {
2976		ch->resetpolldiv = 1000;
2977		ahci_reset_to(ch->dev);
2978	}
2979}
2980