ahci_generic.c revision 238805
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10 *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ahci/ahci.c 238805 2012-07-26 13:44:48Z mav $");
29
30#include <sys/param.h>
31#include <sys/module.h>
32#include <sys/systm.h>
33#include <sys/kernel.h>
34#include <sys/bus.h>
35#include <sys/conf.h>
36#include <sys/endian.h>
37#include <sys/malloc.h>
38#include <sys/lock.h>
39#include <sys/mutex.h>
40#include <machine/stdarg.h>
41#include <machine/resource.h>
42#include <machine/bus.h>
43#include <sys/rman.h>
44#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
45#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
46#include "ahci.h"
47
48#include <cam/cam.h>
49#include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
50#include <cam/cam_sim.h>
51#include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
52#include <cam/cam_debug.h>
53
54/* local prototypes */
55static int ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev);
56static void ahci_intr(void *data);
57static void ahci_intr_one(void *data);
58static int ahci_suspend(device_t dev);
59static int ahci_resume(device_t dev);
60static int ahci_ch_init(device_t dev);
61static int ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev);
62static int ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev);
63static int ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev);
64static void ahci_ch_pm(void *arg);
65static void ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data);
66static void ahci_ch_intr(void *data);
67static int ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev);
68static int ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev);
69static void ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
70static void ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
71static void ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot);
72static void ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot);
73static void ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et);
74static int ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag);
75static void ahci_dmainit(device_t dev);
76static void ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
77static void ahci_dmafini(device_t dev);
78static void ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev);
79static void ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev);
80static void ahci_reset(device_t dev);
81static void ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs);
82static void ahci_stop(device_t dev);
83static void ahci_clo(device_t dev);
84static void ahci_start_fr(device_t dev);
85static void ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev);
86
87static int ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch);
88static int ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev);
89static int ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t, int t0);
90
91static void ahci_issue_recovery(device_t dev);
92static void ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
93static void ahci_process_request_sense(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
94
95static void ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
96static void ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim);
97
98static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AHCI, "AHCI driver", "AHCI driver data buffers");
99
100static struct {
101	uint32_t	id;
102	uint8_t		rev;
103	const char	*name;
104	int		quirks;
105#define AHCI_Q_NOFORCE	1
106#define AHCI_Q_NOPMP	2
107#define AHCI_Q_NONCQ	4
108#define AHCI_Q_1CH	8
109#define AHCI_Q_2CH	16
110#define AHCI_Q_4CH	32
111#define AHCI_Q_EDGEIS	64
112#define AHCI_Q_SATA2	128
113#define AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES	256
114#define AHCI_Q_NOAA	512
115#define AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT	1024
116#define AHCI_Q_ALTSIG	2048
117} ahci_ids[] = {
118	{0x43801002, 0x00, "ATI IXP600",	0},
119	{0x43901002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
120	{0x43911002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
121	{0x43921002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
122	{0x43931002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
123	{0x43941002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
124	{0x43951002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
125	{0x06121b21, 0x00, "ASMedia ASM1061",	0},
126	{0x26528086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
127	{0x26538086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6M",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
128	{0x26818086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
129	{0x26828086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
130	{0x26838086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
131	{0x27c18086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
132	{0x27c38086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
133	{0x27c58086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
134	{0x27c68086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
135	{0x28218086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
136	{0x28228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
137	{0x28248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
138	{0x28298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
139	{0x282a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
140	{0x29228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
141	{0x29238086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
142	{0x29248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
143	{0x29258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
144	{0x29278086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
145	{0x29298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
146	{0x292a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
147	{0x292b8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
148	{0x292c8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
149	{0x292f8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
150	{0x294d8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
151	{0x294e8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
152	{0x3a058086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
153	{0x3a228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
154	{0x3a258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
155	{0x3b228086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
156	{0x3b238086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
157	{0x3b258086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
158	{0x3b298086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
159	{0x3b2c8086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
160	{0x3b2f8086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
161	{0x1c028086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
162	{0x1c038086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
163	{0x1c048086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
164	{0x1c058086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
165	{0x1d028086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
166	{0x1d048086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
167	{0x1d068086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
168	{0x28268086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg (RAID)",	0},
169	{0x1e028086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
170	{0x1e038086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
171	{0x1e048086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
172	{0x1e058086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
173	{0x1e068086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
174	{0x1e078086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
175	{0x1e0e8086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
176	{0x1e0f8086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
177	{0x23238086, 0x00, "Intel DH89xxCC",	0},
178	{0x2361197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB361",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
179	{0x2363197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB363",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
180	{0x2365197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB365",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
181	{0x2366197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB366",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
182	{0x2368197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB368",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
183	{0x611111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6111",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_1CH |
184	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS},
185	{0x612111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6121",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_2CH |
186	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
187	{0x614111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6141",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_4CH |
188	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
189	{0x614511ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6145",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_4CH |
190	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
191	{0x91201b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_EDGEIS|AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
192	{0x91231b4b, 0x11, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
193	{0x91231b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_EDGEIS|AHCI_Q_SATA2|AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
194	{0x91251b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9125",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
195	{0x91281b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9128",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
196	{0x91301b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9130",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
197	{0x91721b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9172",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
198	{0x91821b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9182",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
199	{0x92201b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9220",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
200	{0x92301b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9230",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
201	{0x92351b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9235",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
202	{0x06201103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 620",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
203	{0x06201b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 620",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
204	{0x06221103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 622",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
205	{0x06221b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 622",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
206	{0x06401103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 640",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
207	{0x06401b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 640",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
208	{0x06441103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 644",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
209	{0x06441b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 644",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
210	{0x044c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
211	{0x044d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
212	{0x044e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
213	{0x044f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
214	{0x045c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
215	{0x045d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
216	{0x045e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
217	{0x045f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
218	{0x055010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
219	{0x055110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
220	{0x055210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
221	{0x055310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
222	{0x055410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
223	{0x055510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
224	{0x055610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
225	{0x055710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
226	{0x055810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
227	{0x055910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
228	{0x055A10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
229	{0x055B10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
230	{0x058410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
231	{0x07f010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
232	{0x07f110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
233	{0x07f210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
234	{0x07f310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
235	{0x07f410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
236	{0x07f510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
237	{0x07f610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
238	{0x07f710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
239	{0x07f810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
240	{0x07f910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
241	{0x07fa10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
242	{0x07fb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
243	{0x0ad010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
244	{0x0ad110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
245	{0x0ad210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
246	{0x0ad310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
247	{0x0ad410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
248	{0x0ad510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
249	{0x0ad610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
250	{0x0ad710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
251	{0x0ad810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
252	{0x0ad910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
253	{0x0ada10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
254	{0x0adb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
255	{0x0ab410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
256	{0x0ab510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
257	{0x0ab610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
258	{0x0ab710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
259	{0x0ab810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
260	{0x0ab910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
261	{0x0aba10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
262	{0x0abb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
263	{0x0abc10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
264	{0x0abd10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
265	{0x0abe10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
266	{0x0abf10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
267	{0x0d8410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
268	{0x0d8510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE|AHCI_Q_NOAA},
269	{0x0d8610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
270	{0x0d8710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
271	{0x0d8810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
272	{0x0d8910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
273	{0x0d8a10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
274	{0x0d8b10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
275	{0x0d8c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
276	{0x0d8d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
277	{0x0d8e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
278	{0x0d8f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
279	{0x33491106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	AHCI_Q_NOPMP|AHCI_Q_NONCQ},
280	{0x62871106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	AHCI_Q_NOPMP|AHCI_Q_NONCQ},
281	{0x11841039, 0x00, "SiS 966",		0},
282	{0x11851039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
283	{0x01861039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
284	{0x00000000, 0x00, NULL,		0}
285};
286
287#define recovery_type		spriv_field0
288#define RECOVERY_NONE		0
289#define RECOVERY_READ_LOG	1
290#define RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE	2
291#define recovery_slot		spriv_field1
292
293static int force_ahci = 1;
294TUNABLE_INT("hw.ahci.force", &force_ahci);
295
296static int
297ahci_probe(device_t dev)
298{
299	char buf[64];
300	int i, valid = 0;
301	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
302	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
303
304	/* Is this a possible AHCI candidate? */
305	if (pci_get_class(dev) == PCIC_STORAGE &&
306	    pci_get_subclass(dev) == PCIS_STORAGE_SATA &&
307	    pci_get_progif(dev) == PCIP_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI_1_0)
308		valid = 1;
309	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
310	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
311		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
312		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid &&
313		    (valid || (force_ahci == 1 &&
314		     !(ahci_ids[i].quirks & AHCI_Q_NOFORCE)))) {
315			/* Do not attach JMicrons with single PCI function. */
316			if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == 0x197b &&
317			    (pci_read_config(dev, 0xdf, 1) & 0x40) == 0)
318				return (ENXIO);
319			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
320			    ahci_ids[i].name);
321			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
322			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
323		}
324	}
325	if (!valid)
326		return (ENXIO);
327	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
328	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
329}
330
331static int
332ahci_ata_probe(device_t dev)
333{
334	char buf[64];
335	int i;
336	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
337	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
338
339	if ((intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev) >= 0)
340		return (ENXIO);
341	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
342	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
343		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
344		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid) {
345			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
346			    ahci_ids[i].name);
347			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
348			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
349		}
350	}
351	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
352	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
353}
354
355static int
356ahci_attach(device_t dev)
357{
358	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
359	device_t child;
360	int	error, unit, speed, i;
361	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
362	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
363	u_int32_t version;
364
365	ctlr->dev = dev;
366	i = 0;
367	while (ahci_ids[i].id != 0 &&
368	    (ahci_ids[i].id != devid ||
369	     ahci_ids[i].rev > revid))
370		i++;
371	ctlr->quirks = ahci_ids[i].quirks;
372	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
373	    device_get_unit(dev), "ccc", &ctlr->ccc);
374	/* if we have a memory BAR(5) we are likely on an AHCI part */
375	ctlr->r_rid = PCIR_BAR(5);
376	if (!(ctlr->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
377	    &ctlr->r_rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
378		return ENXIO;
379	/* Setup our own memory management for channels. */
380	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_start = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
381	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_end = rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem);
382	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
383	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_descr = "I/O memory addresses";
384	if ((error = rman_init(&ctlr->sc_iomem)) != 0) {
385		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
386		return (error);
387	}
388	if ((error = rman_manage_region(&ctlr->sc_iomem,
389	    rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem), rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem))) != 0) {
390		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
391		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
392		return (error);
393	}
394	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
395	/* Reset controller */
396	if ((error = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0) {
397		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
398		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
399		return (error);
400	};
401	/* Get the HW capabilities */
402	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
403	ctlr->caps = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP);
404	if (version >= 0x00010020)
405		ctlr->caps2 = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP2);
406	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS)
407		ctlr->capsem = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL);
408	ctlr->ichannels = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI);
409
410	/* Identify and set separate quirks for HBA and RAID f/w Marvells. */
411	if ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) &&
412	    (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
413	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) == 0)
414		ctlr->quirks &= ~AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES;
415
416	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_1CH) {
417		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
418		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x01;
419	}
420	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_2CH) {
421		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
422		ctlr->caps |= 1;
423		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x03;
424	}
425	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_4CH) {
426		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
427		ctlr->caps |= 3;
428		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x0f;
429	}
430	ctlr->channels = MAX(flsl(ctlr->ichannels),
431	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
432	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOPMP)
433		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
434	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NONCQ)
435		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SNCQ;
436	if ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) == 0)
437		ctlr->ccc = 0;
438	ctlr->emloc = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_LOC);
439	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
440	/* Setup interrupts. */
441	if (ahci_setup_interrupt(dev)) {
442		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
443		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
444		return ENXIO;
445	}
446	/* Announce HW capabilities. */
447	speed = (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_ISS) >> AHCI_CAP_ISS_SHIFT;
448	device_printf(dev,
449		    "AHCI v%x.%02x with %d %sGbps ports, Port Multiplier %s%s\n",
450		    ((version >> 20) & 0xf0) + ((version >> 16) & 0x0f),
451		    ((version >> 4) & 0xf0) + (version & 0x0f),
452		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1,
453		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
454		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))),
455		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ?
456		    "supported" : "not supported",
457		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ?
458		    " with FBS" : "");
459	if (bootverbose) {
460		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s %sGbps",
461		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? " 64bit":"",
462		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? " NCQ":"",
463		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF) ? " SNTF":"",
464		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SMPS) ? " MPS":"",
465		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) ? " SS":"",
466		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SALP) ? " ALP":"",
467		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAL) ? " AL":"",
468		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) ? " CLO":"",
469		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
470		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))));
471		printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s %dcmd%s%s%s %dports\n",
472		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAM) ? " AM":"",
473		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? " PM":"",
474		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ? " FBS":"",
475		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PMD) ? " PMD":"",
476		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSC) ? " SSC":"",
477		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PSC) ? " PSC":"",
478		    ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1,
479		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) ? " CCC":"",
480		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) ? " EM":"",
481		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SXS) ? " eSATA":"",
482		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
483	}
484	if (bootverbose && version >= 0x00010020) {
485		device_printf(dev, "Caps2:%s%s%s\n",
486		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST) ? " APST":"",
487		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_NVMP) ? " NVMP":"",
488		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_BOH) ? " BOH":"");
489	}
490	/* Attach all channels on this controller */
491	for (unit = 0; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
492		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahcich", -1);
493		if (child == NULL) {
494			device_printf(dev, "failed to add channel device\n");
495			continue;
496		}
497		device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)unit);
498		if ((ctlr->ichannels & (1 << unit)) == 0)
499			device_disable(child);
500	}
501	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) {
502		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahciem", -1);
503		if (child == NULL)
504			device_printf(dev, "failed to add enclosure device\n");
505		else
506			device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)-1);
507	}
508	bus_generic_attach(dev);
509	return 0;
510}
511
512static int
513ahci_detach(device_t dev)
514{
515	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
516	int i;
517
518	/* Detach & delete all children */
519	device_delete_children(dev);
520
521	/* Free interrupts. */
522	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
523		if (ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq) {
524			bus_teardown_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
525			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle);
526			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
527			    ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq);
528		}
529	}
530	pci_release_msi(dev);
531	/* Free memory. */
532	rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
533	if (ctlr->r_mem)
534		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
535	return (0);
536}
537
538static int
539ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev)
540{
541	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
542	int timeout;
543
544	if (pci_read_config(dev, 0x00, 4) == 0x28298086 &&
545	    (pci_read_config(dev, 0x92, 1) & 0xfe) == 0x04)
546		pci_write_config(dev, 0x92, 0x01, 1);
547	/* Enable AHCI mode */
548	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
549	/* Reset AHCI controller */
550	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE|AHCI_GHC_HR);
551	for (timeout = 1000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
552		DELAY(1000);
553		if ((ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR) == 0)
554			break;
555	}
556	if (timeout == 0) {
557		device_printf(dev, "AHCI controller reset failure\n");
558		return ENXIO;
559	}
560	/* Reenable AHCI mode */
561	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
562	return (0);
563}
564
565static int
566ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev)
567{
568	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
569	/* Clear interrupts */
570	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS));
571	/* Configure CCC */
572	if (ctlr->ccc) {
573		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCP, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI));
574		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC,
575		    (ctlr->ccc << AHCI_CCCC_TV_SHIFT) |
576		    (4 << AHCI_CCCC_CC_SHIFT) |
577		    AHCI_CCCC_EN);
578		ctlr->cccv = (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC) &
579		    AHCI_CCCC_INT_MASK) >> AHCI_CCCC_INT_SHIFT;
580		if (bootverbose) {
581			device_printf(dev,
582			    "CCC with %dms/4cmd enabled on vector %d\n",
583			    ctlr->ccc, ctlr->cccv);
584		}
585	}
586	/* Enable AHCI interrupts */
587	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
588	    ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
589	return (0);
590}
591
592static int
593ahci_suspend(device_t dev)
594{
595	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
596
597	bus_generic_suspend(dev);
598	/* Disable interupts, so the state change(s) doesn't trigger */
599	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
600	     ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & (~AHCI_GHC_IE));
601	return 0;
602}
603
604static int
605ahci_resume(device_t dev)
606{
607	int res;
608
609	if ((res = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0)
610		return (res);
611	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
612	return (bus_generic_resume(dev));
613}
614
615static int
616ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev)
617{
618	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
619	int i, msi = 1;
620
621	/* Process hints. */
622	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
623	    device_get_unit(dev), "msi", &msi);
624	if (msi < 0)
625		msi = 0;
626	else if (msi == 1)
627		msi = min(1, pci_msi_count(dev));
628	else if (msi > 1)
629		msi = pci_msi_count(dev);
630	/* Allocate MSI if needed/present. */
631	if (msi && pci_alloc_msi(dev, &msi) == 0) {
632		ctlr->numirqs = msi;
633	} else {
634		msi = 0;
635		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
636	}
637	/* Check for single MSI vector fallback. */
638	if (ctlr->numirqs > 1 &&
639	    (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_MRSM) != 0) {
640		device_printf(dev, "Falling back to one MSI\n");
641		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
642	}
643	/* Allocate all IRQs. */
644	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
645		ctlr->irqs[i].ctlr = ctlr;
646		ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid = i + (msi ? 1 : 0);
647		if (ctlr->numirqs == 1 || i >= ctlr->channels ||
648		    (ctlr->ccc && i == ctlr->cccv))
649			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL;
650		else if (i == ctlr->numirqs - 1)
651			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER;
652		else
653			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE;
654		if (!(ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
655		    &ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
656			device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
657			return ENXIO;
658		}
659		if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
660		    (ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE) ? ahci_intr_one : ahci_intr,
661		    &ctlr->irqs[i], &ctlr->irqs[i].handle))) {
662			/* SOS XXX release r_irq */
663			device_printf(dev, "unable to setup interrupt\n");
664			return ENXIO;
665		}
666		if (ctlr->numirqs > 1) {
667			bus_describe_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
668			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle,
669			    ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE ?
670			    "ch%d" : "%d", i);
671		}
672	}
673	return (0);
674}
675
676/*
677 * Common case interrupt handler.
678 */
679static void
680ahci_intr(void *data)
681{
682	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
683	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
684	u_int32_t is, ise = 0;
685	void *arg;
686	int unit;
687
688	if (irq->mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL) {
689		unit = 0;
690		if (ctlr->ccc)
691			is = ctlr->ichannels;
692		else
693			is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
694	} else {	/* AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER */
695		unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
696		is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
697	}
698	/* CCC interrupt is edge triggered. */
699	if (ctlr->ccc)
700		ise = 1 << ctlr->cccv;
701	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
702	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
703		ise |= is;
704	if (ise != 0)
705		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ise);
706	for (; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
707		if ((is & (1 << unit)) != 0 &&
708		    (arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument)) {
709				ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
710		}
711	}
712	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
713	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
714		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, is);
715}
716
717/*
718 * Simplified interrupt handler for multivector MSI mode.
719 */
720static void
721ahci_intr_one(void *data)
722{
723	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
724	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
725	void *arg;
726	int unit;
727
728	unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
729	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
730	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
731		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
732	if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
733	    ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
734	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
735	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
736		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
737}
738
739static struct resource *
740ahci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
741		       u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
742{
743	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
744	struct resource *res;
745	long st;
746	int offset, size, unit;
747
748	unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
749	res = NULL;
750	switch (type) {
751	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
752		if (unit >= 0) {
753			offset = AHCI_OFFSET + (unit << 7);
754			size = 128;
755		} else if (*rid == 0) {
756			offset = AHCI_EM_CTL;
757			size = 4;
758		} else {
759			offset = (ctlr->emloc & 0xffff0000) >> 14;
760			size = (ctlr->emloc & 0x0000ffff) << 2;
761			if (*rid != 1) {
762				if (*rid == 2 && (ctlr->capsem &
763				    (AHCI_EM_XMT | AHCI_EM_SMB)) == 0)
764					offset += size;
765				else
766					break;
767			}
768		}
769		st = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
770		res = rman_reserve_resource(&ctlr->sc_iomem, st + offset,
771		    st + offset + size - 1, size, RF_ACTIVE, child);
772		if (res) {
773			bus_space_handle_t bsh;
774			bus_space_tag_t bst;
775			bsh = rman_get_bushandle(ctlr->r_mem);
776			bst = rman_get_bustag(ctlr->r_mem);
777			bus_space_subregion(bst, bsh, offset, 128, &bsh);
778			rman_set_bushandle(res, bsh);
779			rman_set_bustag(res, bst);
780		}
781		break;
782	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
783		if (*rid == ATA_IRQ_RID)
784			res = ctlr->irqs[0].r_irq;
785		break;
786	}
787	return (res);
788}
789
790static int
791ahci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
792			 struct resource *r)
793{
794
795	switch (type) {
796	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
797		rman_release_resource(r);
798		return (0);
799	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
800		if (rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
801			return ENOENT;
802		return (0);
803	}
804	return (EINVAL);
805}
806
807static int
808ahci_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
809		   int flags, driver_filter_t *filter, driver_intr_t *function,
810		   void *argument, void **cookiep)
811{
812	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
813	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
814
815	if (filter != NULL) {
816		printf("ahci.c: we cannot use a filter here\n");
817		return (EINVAL);
818	}
819	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = function;
820	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = argument;
821	return (0);
822}
823
824static int
825ahci_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
826		      void *cookie)
827{
828	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
829	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
830
831	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = NULL;
832	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = NULL;
833	return (0);
834}
835
836static int
837ahci_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
838{
839	int retval, channel;
840
841	retval = bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
842	channel = (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
843	if (channel >= 0)
844		retval += printf(" at channel %d", channel);
845	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
846	return (retval);
847}
848
849static int
850ahci_child_location_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
851    size_t buflen)
852{
853	int channel;
854
855	channel = (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
856	if (channel >= 0)
857		snprintf(buf, buflen, "channel=%d", channel);
858	return (0);
859}
860
861devclass_t ahci_devclass;
862static device_method_t ahci_methods[] = {
863	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_probe),
864	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
865	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
866	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
867	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
868	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
869	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
870	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
871	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
872	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
873	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, ahci_child_location_str),
874	{ 0, 0 }
875};
876static driver_t ahci_driver = {
877        "ahci",
878        ahci_methods,
879        sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
880};
881DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, pci, ahci_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
882static device_method_t ahci_ata_methods[] = {
883	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ata_probe),
884	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
885	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
886	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
887	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
888	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
889	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
890	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
891	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
892	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
893	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, ahci_child_location_str),
894	{ 0, 0 }
895};
896static driver_t ahci_ata_driver = {
897        "ahci",
898        ahci_ata_methods,
899        sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
900};
901DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, atapci, ahci_ata_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
902MODULE_VERSION(ahci, 1);
903MODULE_DEPEND(ahci, cam, 1, 1, 1);
904
905static int
906ahci_ch_probe(device_t dev)
907{
908
909	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI channel");
910	return (0);
911}
912
913static int
914ahci_ch_attach(device_t dev)
915{
916	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
917	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
918	struct cam_devq *devq;
919	int rid, error, i, sata_rev = 0;
920	u_int32_t version;
921
922	ch->dev = dev;
923	ch->unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev);
924	ch->caps = ctlr->caps;
925	ch->caps2 = ctlr->caps2;
926	ch->quirks = ctlr->quirks;
927	ch->numslots = ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1;
928	mtx_init(&ch->mtx, "AHCI channel lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
929	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
930	    device_get_unit(dev), "pm_level", &ch->pm_level);
931	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
932		callout_init_mtx(&ch->pm_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
933	callout_init_mtx(&ch->reset_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
934	/* Limit speed for my onboard JMicron external port.
935	 * It is not eSATA really. */
936	if (pci_get_devid(ctlr->dev) == 0x2363197b &&
937	    pci_get_subvendor(ctlr->dev) == 0x1043 &&
938	    pci_get_subdevice(ctlr->dev) == 0x81e4 &&
939	    ch->unit == 0)
940		sata_rev = 1;
941	if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_SATA2)
942		sata_rev = 2;
943	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
944	    device_get_unit(dev), "sata_rev", &sata_rev);
945	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
946		ch->user[i].revision = sata_rev;
947		ch->user[i].mode = 0;
948		ch->user[i].bytecount = 8192;
949		ch->user[i].tags = ch->numslots;
950		ch->user[i].caps = 0;
951		ch->curr[i] = ch->user[i];
952		if (ch->pm_level) {
953			ch->user[i].caps = CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ |
954			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST |
955			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ | CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_APST;
956		}
957		ch->user[i].caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA |
958		    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
959	}
960	rid = 0;
961	if (!(ch->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
962	    &rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
963		return (ENXIO);
964	ahci_dmainit(dev);
965	ahci_slotsalloc(dev);
966	ahci_ch_init(dev);
967	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
968	rid = ATA_IRQ_RID;
969	if (!(ch->r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
970	    &rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
971		device_printf(dev, "Unable to map interrupt\n");
972		error = ENXIO;
973		goto err0;
974	}
975	if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
976	    ahci_ch_intr_locked, dev, &ch->ih))) {
977		device_printf(dev, "Unable to setup interrupt\n");
978		error = ENXIO;
979		goto err1;
980	}
981	ch->chcaps = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
982	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
983	if (version < 0x00010020 && (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS))
984		ch->chcaps |= AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP;
985	if (bootverbose) {
986		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s\n",
987		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_HPCP) ? " HPCP":"",
988		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_MPSP) ? " MPSP":"",
989		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) ? " CPD":"",
990		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_ESP) ? " ESP":"",
991		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) ? " FBSCP":"");
992	}
993	/* Create the device queue for our SIM. */
994	devq = cam_simq_alloc(ch->numslots);
995	if (devq == NULL) {
996		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate simq\n");
997		error = ENOMEM;
998		goto err1;
999	}
1000	/* Construct SIM entry */
1001	ch->sim = cam_sim_alloc(ahciaction, ahcipoll, "ahcich", ch,
1002	    device_get_unit(dev), &ch->mtx,
1003	    min(2, ch->numslots),
1004	    (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? ch->numslots : 0,
1005	    devq);
1006	if (ch->sim == NULL) {
1007		cam_simq_free(devq);
1008		device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate sim\n");
1009		error = ENOMEM;
1010		goto err1;
1011	}
1012	if (xpt_bus_register(ch->sim, dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
1013		device_printf(dev, "unable to register xpt bus\n");
1014		error = ENXIO;
1015		goto err2;
1016	}
1017	if (xpt_create_path(&ch->path, /*periph*/NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1018	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1019		device_printf(dev, "unable to create path\n");
1020		error = ENXIO;
1021		goto err3;
1022	}
1023	if (ch->pm_level > 3) {
1024		callout_reset(&ch->pm_timer,
1025		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8,
1026		    ahci_ch_pm, dev);
1027	}
1028	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1029	return (0);
1030
1031err3:
1032	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
1033err2:
1034	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1035err1:
1036	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
1037err0:
1038	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
1039	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1040	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
1041	return (error);
1042}
1043
1044static int
1045ahci_ch_detach(device_t dev)
1046{
1047	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1048
1049	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1050	xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, ch->path, NULL);
1051	/* Forget about reset. */
1052	if (ch->resetting) {
1053		ch->resetting = 0;
1054		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1055	}
1056	xpt_free_path(ch->path);
1057	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
1058	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1059	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1060
1061	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
1062		callout_drain(&ch->pm_timer);
1063	callout_drain(&ch->reset_timer);
1064	bus_teardown_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ch->ih);
1065	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
1066
1067	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
1068	ahci_slotsfree(dev);
1069	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1070
1071	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
1072	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
1073	return (0);
1074}
1075
1076static int
1077ahci_ch_init(device_t dev)
1078{
1079	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1080	uint64_t work;
1081
1082	/* Disable port interrupts */
1083	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1084	/* Setup work areas */
1085	work = ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CL_OFFSET;
1086	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLB, work & 0xffffffff);
1087	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLBU, work >> 32);
1088	work = ch->dma.rfis_bus;
1089	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FB, work & 0xffffffff);
1090	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBU, work >> 32);
1091	/* Activate the channel and power/spin up device */
1092	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD,
1093	     (AHCI_P_CMD_ACTIVE | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD |
1094	     ((ch->pm_level == 2 || ch->pm_level == 3) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ALPE : 0) |
1095	     ((ch->pm_level > 2) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ASP : 0 )));
1096	ahci_start_fr(dev);
1097	ahci_start(dev, 1);
1098	return (0);
1099}
1100
1101static int
1102ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev)
1103{
1104	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1105
1106	/* Disable port interrupts. */
1107	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1108	/* Reset command register. */
1109	ahci_stop(dev);
1110	ahci_stop_fr(dev);
1111	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, 0);
1112	/* Allow everything, including partial and slumber modes. */
1113	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, 0);
1114	/* Request slumber mode transition and give some time to get there. */
1115	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER);
1116	DELAY(100);
1117	/* Disable PHY. */
1118	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
1119	return (0);
1120}
1121
1122static int
1123ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev)
1124{
1125	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1126
1127	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1128	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1129	/* Forget about reset. */
1130	if (ch->resetting) {
1131		ch->resetting = 0;
1132		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
1133		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1134	}
1135	while (ch->oslots)
1136		msleep(ch, &ch->mtx, PRIBIO, "ahcisusp", hz/100);
1137	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
1138	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1139	return (0);
1140}
1141
1142static int
1143ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev)
1144{
1145	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1146
1147	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1148	ahci_ch_init(dev);
1149	ahci_reset(dev);
1150	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1151	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1152	return (0);
1153}
1154
1155devclass_t ahcich_devclass;
1156static device_method_t ahcich_methods[] = {
1157	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ch_probe),
1158	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_ch_attach),
1159	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_ch_detach),
1160	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_ch_suspend),
1161	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_ch_resume),
1162	{ 0, 0 }
1163};
1164static driver_t ahcich_driver = {
1165        "ahcich",
1166        ahcich_methods,
1167        sizeof(struct ahci_channel)
1168};
1169DRIVER_MODULE(ahcich, ahci, ahcich_driver, ahcich_devclass, 0, 0);
1170
1171struct ahci_dc_cb_args {
1172	bus_addr_t maddr;
1173	int error;
1174};
1175
1176static void
1177ahci_dmainit(device_t dev)
1178{
1179	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1180	struct ahci_dc_cb_args dcba;
1181	size_t rfsize;
1182
1183	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT)
1184		ch->dma.max_address = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR;
1185	else
1186		ch->dma.max_address = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT;
1187	/* Command area. */
1188	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1024, 0,
1189	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1190	    NULL, NULL, AHCI_WORK_SIZE, 1, AHCI_WORK_SIZE,
1191	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.work_tag))
1192		goto error;
1193	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.work_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.work, 0,
1194	    &ch->dma.work_map))
1195		goto error;
1196	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map, ch->dma.work,
1197	    AHCI_WORK_SIZE, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1198		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1199		goto error;
1200	}
1201	ch->dma.work_bus = dcba.maddr;
1202	/* FIS receive area. */
1203	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP)
1204	    rfsize = 4096;
1205	else
1206	    rfsize = 256;
1207	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), rfsize, 0,
1208	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1209	    NULL, NULL, rfsize, 1, rfsize,
1210	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.rfis_tag))
1211		goto error;
1212	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.rfis_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.rfis, 0,
1213	    &ch->dma.rfis_map))
1214		goto error;
1215	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map, ch->dma.rfis,
1216	    rfsize, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1217		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1218		goto error;
1219	}
1220	ch->dma.rfis_bus = dcba.maddr;
1221	/* Data area. */
1222	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 2, 0,
1223	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1224	    NULL, NULL,
1225	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES * PAGE_SIZE * ch->numslots,
1226	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, AHCI_PRD_MAX,
1227	    0, busdma_lock_mutex, &ch->mtx, &ch->dma.data_tag)) {
1228		goto error;
1229	}
1230	return;
1231
1232error:
1233	device_printf(dev, "WARNING - DMA initialization failed\n");
1234	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1235}
1236
1237static void
1238ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1239{
1240	struct ahci_dc_cb_args *dcba = (struct ahci_dc_cb_args *)xsc;
1241
1242	if (!(dcba->error = error))
1243		dcba->maddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
1244}
1245
1246static void
1247ahci_dmafini(device_t dev)
1248{
1249	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1250
1251	if (ch->dma.data_tag) {
1252		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag);
1253		ch->dma.data_tag = NULL;
1254	}
1255	if (ch->dma.rfis_bus) {
1256		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1257		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1258		ch->dma.rfis_bus = 0;
1259		ch->dma.rfis_map = NULL;
1260		ch->dma.rfis = NULL;
1261	}
1262	if (ch->dma.work_bus) {
1263		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map);
1264		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1265		ch->dma.work_bus = 0;
1266		ch->dma.work_map = NULL;
1267		ch->dma.work = NULL;
1268	}
1269	if (ch->dma.work_tag) {
1270		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.work_tag);
1271		ch->dma.work_tag = NULL;
1272	}
1273}
1274
1275static void
1276ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev)
1277{
1278	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1279	int i;
1280
1281	/* Alloc and setup command/dma slots */
1282	bzero(ch->slot, sizeof(ch->slot));
1283	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1284		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1285
1286		slot->dev = dev;
1287		slot->slot = i;
1288		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
1289		slot->ccb = NULL;
1290		callout_init_mtx(&slot->timeout, &ch->mtx, 0);
1291
1292		if (bus_dmamap_create(ch->dma.data_tag, 0, &slot->dma.data_map))
1293			device_printf(ch->dev, "FAILURE - create data_map\n");
1294	}
1295}
1296
1297static void
1298ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev)
1299{
1300	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1301	int i;
1302
1303	/* Free all dma slots */
1304	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1305		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1306
1307		callout_drain(&slot->timeout);
1308		if (slot->dma.data_map) {
1309			bus_dmamap_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
1310			slot->dma.data_map = NULL;
1311		}
1312	}
1313}
1314
1315static int
1316ahci_phy_check_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t serr)
1317{
1318	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1319
1320	if (((ch->pm_level == 0) && (serr & ATA_SE_PHY_CHANGED)) ||
1321	    ((ch->pm_level != 0 || ch->listening) && (serr & ATA_SE_EXCHANGED))) {
1322		u_int32_t status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
1323		union ccb *ccb;
1324
1325		if (bootverbose) {
1326			if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
1327				device_printf(dev, "CONNECT requested\n");
1328			else
1329				device_printf(dev, "DISCONNECT requested\n");
1330		}
1331		ahci_reset(dev);
1332		if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1333			return (0);
1334		if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL,
1335		    cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1336		    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1337			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1338			return (0);
1339		}
1340		xpt_rescan(ccb);
1341		return (1);
1342	}
1343	return (0);
1344}
1345
1346static void
1347ahci_cpd_check_events(device_t dev)
1348{
1349	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1350	u_int32_t status;
1351	union ccb *ccb;
1352
1353	if (ch->pm_level == 0)
1354		return;
1355
1356	status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1357	if ((status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) == 0)
1358		return;
1359
1360	if (bootverbose) {
1361		if (status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPS) {
1362			device_printf(dev, "COLD CONNECT requested\n");
1363		} else
1364			device_printf(dev, "COLD DISCONNECT requested\n");
1365	}
1366	ahci_reset(dev);
1367	if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1368		return;
1369	if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1370	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1371		xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1372		return;
1373	}
1374	xpt_rescan(ccb);
1375}
1376
1377static void
1378ahci_notify_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t status)
1379{
1380	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1381	struct cam_path *dpath;
1382	int i;
1383
1384	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1385		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF, status);
1386	if (bootverbose)
1387		device_printf(dev, "SNTF 0x%04x\n", status);
1388	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1389		if ((status & (1 << i)) == 0)
1390			continue;
1391		if (xpt_create_path(&dpath, NULL,
1392		    xpt_path_path_id(ch->path), i, 0) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1393			xpt_async(AC_SCSI_AEN, dpath, NULL);
1394			xpt_free_path(dpath);
1395		}
1396	}
1397}
1398
1399static void
1400ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data)
1401{
1402	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1403	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1404
1405	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1406	xpt_batch_start(ch->sim);
1407	ahci_ch_intr(data);
1408	xpt_batch_done(ch->sim);
1409	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1410}
1411
1412static void
1413ahci_ch_pm(void *arg)
1414{
1415	device_t dev = (device_t)arg;
1416	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1417	uint32_t work;
1418
1419	if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1420		return;
1421	work = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1422	if (ch->pm_level == 4)
1423		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_PARTIAL;
1424	else
1425		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER;
1426	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, work);
1427}
1428
1429static void
1430ahci_ch_intr(void *data)
1431{
1432	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1433	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1434	uint32_t istatus, sstatus, cstatus, serr = 0, sntf = 0, ok, err;
1435	enum ahci_err_type et;
1436	int i, ccs, port, reset = 0;
1437
1438	/* Read and clear interrupt statuses. */
1439	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
1440	if (istatus == 0)
1441		return;
1442	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, istatus);
1443	/* Read command statuses. */
1444	sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1445	cstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI);
1446	if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_SDB) {
1447		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1448			sntf = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF);
1449		else if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1450			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1451
1452			for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1453				if (fis[1] & 0x80) {
1454					fis[1] &= 0x7f;
1455	    				sntf |= 1 << i;
1456	    			}
1457	    			fis += 256;
1458	    		}
1459		} else {
1460			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1461
1462			if (fis[1] & 0x80)
1463				sntf = (1 << (fis[1] & 0x0f));
1464		}
1465	}
1466	/* Process PHY events */
1467	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_PC | AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
1468	    AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1469		serr = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR);
1470		if (serr) {
1471			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, serr);
1472			reset = ahci_phy_check_events(dev, serr);
1473		}
1474	}
1475	/* Process cold presence detection events */
1476	if ((istatus & AHCI_P_IX_CPD) && !reset)
1477		ahci_cpd_check_events(dev);
1478	/* Process command errors */
1479	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_OF | AHCI_P_IX_IF |
1480	    AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1481		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1482		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1483//device_printf(dev, "%s ERROR is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x fbs %08x ccs %d\n",
1484//    __func__, istatus, cstatus, sstatus, ch->rslots, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1485//    serr, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS), ccs);
1486		port = -1;
1487		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1488			uint32_t fbs = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS);
1489			if (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_SDE) {
1490				port = (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DWE)
1491				    >> AHCI_P_FBS_DWE_SHIFT;
1492			} else {
1493				for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1494					if (ch->numrslotspd[i] == 0)
1495						continue;
1496					if (port == -1)
1497						port = i;
1498					else if (port != i) {
1499						port = -2;
1500						break;
1501					}
1502				}
1503			}
1504		}
1505		err = ch->rslots & (cstatus | sstatus);
1506	} else {
1507		ccs = 0;
1508		err = 0;
1509		port = -1;
1510	}
1511	/* Complete all successfull commands. */
1512	ok = ch->rslots & ~(cstatus | sstatus);
1513	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1514		if ((ok >> i) & 1)
1515			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_NONE);
1516	}
1517	/* On error, complete the rest of commands with error statuses. */
1518	if (err) {
1519		if (ch->frozen) {
1520			union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1521			ch->frozen = NULL;
1522			fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1523			if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1524				xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1525				fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1526			}
1527			xpt_done(fccb);
1528		}
1529		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1530			/* XXX: reqests in loading state. */
1531			if (((err >> i) & 1) == 0)
1532				continue;
1533			if (port >= 0 &&
1534			    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id != port)
1535				continue;
1536			if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_TFE) {
1537			    if (port != -2) {
1538				/* Task File Error */
1539				if (ch->numtslotspd[
1540				    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id] == 0) {
1541					/* Untagged operation. */
1542					if (i == ccs)
1543						et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1544					else
1545						et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1546				} else {
1547					/* Tagged operation. */
1548					et = AHCI_ERR_NCQ;
1549				}
1550			    } else {
1551				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1552				ch->fatalerr = 1;
1553			    }
1554			} else if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_IF) {
1555				if (ch->numtslots == 0 && i != ccs && port != -2)
1556					et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1557				else
1558					et = AHCI_ERR_SATA;
1559			} else
1560				et = AHCI_ERR_INVALID;
1561			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], et);
1562		}
1563		/*
1564		 * We can't reinit port if there are some other
1565		 * commands active, use resume to complete them.
1566		 */
1567		if (ch->rslots != 0 && !ch->recoverycmd)
1568			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN | AHCI_P_FBS_DEC);
1569	}
1570	/* Process NOTIFY events */
1571	if (sntf)
1572		ahci_notify_events(dev, sntf);
1573}
1574
1575/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1576static int
1577ahci_check_collision(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1578{
1579	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1580	int t = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1581
1582	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1583	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1584		/* Tagged command while we have no supported tag free. */
1585		if (((~ch->oslots) & (0xffffffff >> (32 -
1586		    ch->curr[t].tags))) == 0)
1587			return (1);
1588		/* If we have FBS */
1589		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1590			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1591			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] == 0)
1592				return (1);
1593		} else {
1594			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1595			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots == 0)
1596				return (1);
1597			/* Tagged command while tagged to other target is active. */
1598			if (ch->numtslots != 0 &&
1599			    ch->taggedtarget != ccb->ccb_h.target_id)
1600				return (1);
1601		}
1602	} else {
1603		/* If we have FBS */
1604		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1605			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1606			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] != 0)
1607				return (1);
1608		} else {
1609			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1610			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots != 0)
1611				return (1);
1612		}
1613	}
1614	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1615	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT))) {
1616		/* Atomic command while anything active. */
1617		if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1618			return (1);
1619	}
1620       /* We have some atomic command running. */
1621       if (ch->aslots != 0)
1622               return (1);
1623	return (0);
1624}
1625
1626/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1627static void
1628ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1629{
1630	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1631	struct ahci_slot *slot;
1632	int tag, tags;
1633
1634	/* Choose empty slot. */
1635	tags = ch->numslots;
1636	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1637	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA))
1638		tags = ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].tags;
1639	tag = ch->lastslot;
1640	while (1) {
1641		if (tag >= tags)
1642			tag = 0;
1643		if (ch->slot[tag].state == AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY)
1644			break;
1645		tag++;
1646	};
1647	ch->lastslot = tag;
1648	/* Occupy chosen slot. */
1649	slot = &ch->slot[tag];
1650	slot->ccb = ccb;
1651	/* Stop PM timer. */
1652	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3)
1653		callout_stop(&ch->pm_timer);
1654	/* Update channel stats. */
1655	ch->oslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1656	ch->numrslots++;
1657	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1658	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1659	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1660		ch->numtslots++;
1661		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1662		ch->taggedtarget = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1663	}
1664	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1665	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)))
1666		ch->aslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1667	slot->dma.nsegs = 0;
1668	/* If request moves data, setup and load SG list */
1669	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
1670		void *buf;
1671		bus_size_t size;
1672
1673		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_LOADING;
1674		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1675			buf = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
1676			size = ccb->ataio.dxfer_len;
1677		} else {
1678			buf = ccb->csio.data_ptr;
1679			size = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
1680		}
1681		bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1682		    buf, size, ahci_dmasetprd, slot, 0);
1683	} else
1684		ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1685}
1686
1687/* Locked by busdma engine. */
1688static void
1689ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1690{
1691	struct ahci_slot *slot = arg;
1692	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(slot->dev);
1693	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1694	struct ahci_dma_prd *prd;
1695	int i;
1696
1697	if (error) {
1698		device_printf(slot->dev, "DMA load error\n");
1699		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1700		return;
1701	}
1702	KASSERT(nsegs <= AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, ("too many DMA segment entries\n"));
1703	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1704	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1705		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1706	/* Fill S/G table */
1707	prd = &ctp->prd_tab[0];
1708	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1709		prd[i].dba = htole64(segs[i].ds_addr);
1710		prd[i].dbc = htole32((segs[i].ds_len - 1) & AHCI_PRD_MASK);
1711	}
1712	slot->dma.nsegs = nsegs;
1713	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1714	    ((slot->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
1715	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE));
1716	ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1717}
1718
1719/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1720static void
1721ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1722{
1723	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1724	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1725	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1726	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1727	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1728	int port = ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f;
1729	int fis_size, i, softreset;
1730	uint8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1731	uint8_t val;
1732
1733	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1734	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1735		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1736	/* Setup the FIS for this request */
1737	if (!(fis_size = ahci_setup_fis(dev, ctp, ccb, slot->slot))) {
1738		device_printf(ch->dev, "Setting up SATA FIS failed\n");
1739		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1740		return;
1741	}
1742	/* Setup the command list entry */
1743	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1744	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1745	clp->cmd_flags = htole16(
1746		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT ? AHCI_CMD_WRITE : 0) |
1747		    (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO ?
1748		     (AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH) : 0) |
1749		    (fis_size / sizeof(u_int32_t)) |
1750		    (port << 12));
1751	clp->prd_length = htole16(slot->dma.nsegs);
1752	/* Special handling for Soft Reset command. */
1753	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1754	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL)) {
1755		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) {
1756			softreset = 1;
1757			/* Kick controller into sane state */
1758			ahci_stop(dev);
1759			ahci_clo(dev);
1760			ahci_start(dev, 0);
1761			clp->cmd_flags |= AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY;
1762		} else {
1763			softreset = 2;
1764			/* Prepare FIS receive area for check. */
1765			for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
1766				fis[i] = 0xff;
1767		}
1768	} else
1769		softreset = 0;
1770	clp->bytecount = 0;
1771	clp->cmd_table_phys = htole64(ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CT_OFFSET +
1772				  (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1773	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1774	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1775	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1776	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1777	/* Set ACTIVE bit for NCQ commands. */
1778	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1779	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1780		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT, 1 << slot->slot);
1781	}
1782	/* If FBS is enabled, set PMP port. */
1783	if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1784		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN |
1785		    (port << AHCI_P_FBS_DEV_SHIFT));
1786	}
1787	/* Issue command to the controller. */
1788	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING;
1789	ch->rslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1790	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI, (1 << slot->slot));
1791	/* Device reset commands doesn't interrupt. Poll them. */
1792	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO &&
1793	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.command == ATA_DEVICE_RESET || softreset)) {
1794		int count, timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout * 100;
1795		enum ahci_err_type et = AHCI_ERR_NONE;
1796
1797		for (count = 0; count < timeout; count++) {
1798			DELAY(10);
1799			if (!(ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI) & (1 << slot->slot)))
1800				break;
1801			if ((ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD) & ATA_S_ERROR) &&
1802			    softreset != 1) {
1803#if 0
1804				device_printf(ch->dev,
1805				    "Poll error on slot %d, TFD: %04x\n",
1806				    slot->slot, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD));
1807#endif
1808				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1809				break;
1810			}
1811			/* Workaround for ATI SB600/SB700 chipsets. */
1812			if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 &&
1813			    pci_get_vendor(device_get_parent(dev)) == 0x1002 &&
1814			    (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS) & AHCI_P_IX_IPM)) {
1815				et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1816				break;
1817			}
1818		}
1819
1820		/* Marvell controllers do not wait for readyness. */
1821		if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) && softreset == 2 &&
1822		    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
1823			while ((val = fis[2]) & ATA_S_BUSY) {
1824				DELAY(10);
1825				if (count++ >= timeout)
1826					break;
1827			}
1828		}
1829
1830		if (timeout && (count >= timeout)) {
1831			device_printf(dev, "Poll timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1832			    slot->slot, port);
1833			device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x "
1834			    "rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1835			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS),
1836			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1837			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1838			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1839			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1840			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1841			et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1842		}
1843
1844		/* Kick controller into sane state and enable FBS. */
1845		if (softreset == 2)
1846			ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1847		ahci_end_transaction(slot, et);
1848		return;
1849	}
1850	/* Start command execution timeout */
1851	callout_reset(&slot->timeout, (int)ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1852	    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1853	return;
1854}
1855
1856/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1857static void
1858ahci_process_timeout(device_t dev)
1859{
1860	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1861	int i;
1862
1863	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1864	/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1865	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1866		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1867		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1868			continue;
1869		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1870	}
1871}
1872
1873/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1874static void
1875ahci_rearm_timeout(device_t dev)
1876{
1877	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1878	int i;
1879
1880	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1881	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1882		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1883
1884		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1885		if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1886			continue;
1887		if ((ch->toslots & (1 << i)) == 0)
1888			continue;
1889		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1890		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1891		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1892	}
1893}
1894
1895/* Locked by callout mechanism. */
1896static void
1897ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1898{
1899	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1900	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1901	uint32_t sstatus;
1902	int ccs;
1903	int i;
1904
1905	/* Check for stale timeout. */
1906	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1907		return;
1908
1909	/* Check if slot was not being executed last time we checked. */
1910	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING) {
1911		/* Check if slot started executing. */
1912		sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1913		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1914		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1915		if ((sstatus & (1 << slot->slot)) != 0 || ccs == slot->slot ||
1916		    ch->fbs_enabled || ch->wrongccs)
1917			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1918		else if ((ch->rslots & (1 << ccs)) == 0) {
1919			ch->wrongccs = 1;
1920			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1921		}
1922
1923		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1924		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1925		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1926		return;
1927	}
1928
1929	device_printf(dev, "Timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1930	    slot->slot, slot->ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
1931	device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x "
1932	    "serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1933	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1934	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1935	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1936	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1937
1938	/* Handle frozen command. */
1939	if (ch->frozen) {
1940		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1941		ch->frozen = NULL;
1942		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1943		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1944			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1945			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1946		}
1947		xpt_done(fccb);
1948	}
1949	if (!ch->fbs_enabled && !ch->wrongccs) {
1950		/* Without FBS we know real timeout source. */
1951		ch->fatalerr = 1;
1952		/* Handle command with timeout. */
1953		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[slot->slot], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1954		/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1955		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1956			/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1957			if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1958				continue;
1959			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
1960		}
1961	} else {
1962		/* With FBS we wait for other commands timeout and pray. */
1963		if (ch->toslots == 0)
1964			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1965		ch->toslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1966		if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0)
1967			ahci_process_timeout(dev);
1968		else
1969			device_printf(dev, " ... waiting for slots %08x\n",
1970			    ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots);
1971	}
1972}
1973
1974/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1975static void
1976ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et)
1977{
1978	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1979	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1980	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1981	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1982	int lastto;
1983	uint32_t sig;
1984
1985	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1986	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1987	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1988	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1989	/* Read result registers to the result struct
1990	 * May be incorrect if several commands finished same time,
1991	 * so read only when sure or have to.
1992	 */
1993	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1994		struct ata_res *res = &ccb->ataio.res;
1995
1996		if ((et == AHCI_ERR_TFE) ||
1997		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)) {
1998			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1999
2000			bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
2001			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2002			if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
2003				fis += ccb->ccb_h.target_id * 256;
2004				res->status = fis[2];
2005				res->error = fis[3];
2006			} else {
2007				uint16_t tfd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD);
2008
2009				res->status = tfd;
2010				res->error = tfd >> 8;
2011			}
2012			res->lba_low = fis[4];
2013			res->lba_mid = fis[5];
2014			res->lba_high = fis[6];
2015			res->device = fis[7];
2016			res->lba_low_exp = fis[8];
2017			res->lba_mid_exp = fis[9];
2018			res->lba_high_exp = fis[10];
2019			res->sector_count = fis[12];
2020			res->sector_count_exp = fis[13];
2021
2022			/*
2023			 * Some weird controllers do not return signature in
2024			 * FIS receive area. Read it from PxSIG register.
2025			 */
2026			if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
2027			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
2028			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) == 0) {
2029				sig = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem,  AHCI_P_SIG);
2030				res->lba_high = sig >> 24;
2031				res->lba_mid = sig >> 16;
2032				res->lba_low = sig >> 8;
2033				res->sector_count = sig;
2034			}
2035		} else
2036			bzero(res, sizeof(*res));
2037		if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) == 0 &&
2038		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2039		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2040			ccb->ataio.resid =
2041			    ccb->ataio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2042		}
2043	} else {
2044		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2045		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2046			ccb->csio.resid =
2047			    ccb->csio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2048		}
2049	}
2050	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
2051		bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
2052		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
2053		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2054		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
2055	}
2056	if (et != AHCI_ERR_NONE)
2057		ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
2058	/* In case of error, freeze device for proper recovery. */
2059	if ((et != AHCI_ERR_NONE) && (!ch->recoverycmd) &&
2060	    !(ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2061		xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2062		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2063	}
2064	/* Set proper result status. */
2065	ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2066	switch (et) {
2067	case AHCI_ERR_NONE:
2068		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP;
2069		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO)
2070			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
2071		break;
2072	case AHCI_ERR_INVALID:
2073		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2074		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2075		break;
2076	case AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT:
2077		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2078		break;
2079	case AHCI_ERR_TFE:
2080	case AHCI_ERR_NCQ:
2081		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2082			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
2083			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
2084		} else {
2085			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR;
2086		}
2087		break;
2088	case AHCI_ERR_SATA:
2089		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2090		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2091			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2092			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2093			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2094		}
2095		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_UNCOR_PARITY;
2096		break;
2097	case AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT:
2098		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2099			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2100			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2101			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2102		}
2103		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
2104		break;
2105	default:
2106		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2107		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
2108	}
2109	/* Free slot. */
2110	ch->oslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2111	ch->rslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2112	ch->aslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2113	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
2114	slot->ccb = NULL;
2115	/* Update channel stats. */
2116	ch->numrslots--;
2117	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2118	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2119	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
2120		ch->numtslots--;
2121		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2122	}
2123	/* Cancel timeout state if request completed normally. */
2124	if (et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
2125		lastto = (ch->toslots == (1 << slot->slot));
2126		ch->toslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2127		if (lastto)
2128			xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2129	}
2130	/* If it was first request of reset sequence and there is no error,
2131	 * proceed to second request. */
2132	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2133	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
2134	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) &&
2135	    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
2136		ccb->ataio.cmd.control &= ~ATA_A_RESET;
2137		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2138		return;
2139	}
2140	/* If it was our READ LOG command - process it. */
2141	if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_READ_LOG) {
2142		ahci_process_read_log(dev, ccb);
2143	/* If it was our REQUEST SENSE command - process it. */
2144	} else if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE) {
2145		ahci_process_request_sense(dev, ccb);
2146	/* If it was NCQ or ATAPI command error, put result on hold. */
2147	} else if (et == AHCI_ERR_NCQ ||
2148	    ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR &&
2149	     (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIS_AUTOSENSE) == 0)) {
2150		ch->hold[slot->slot] = ccb;
2151		ch->numhslots++;
2152	} else
2153		xpt_done(ccb);
2154	/* If we have no other active commands, ... */
2155	if (ch->rslots == 0) {
2156		/* if there was fatal error - reset port. */
2157		if (ch->toslots != 0 || ch->fatalerr) {
2158			ahci_reset(dev);
2159		} else {
2160			/* if we have slots in error, we can reinit port. */
2161			if (ch->eslots != 0) {
2162				ahci_stop(dev);
2163				ahci_clo(dev);
2164				ahci_start(dev, 1);
2165			}
2166			/* if there commands on hold, we can do READ LOG. */
2167			if (!ch->recoverycmd && ch->numhslots)
2168				ahci_issue_recovery(dev);
2169		}
2170	/* If all the rest of commands are in timeout - give them chance. */
2171	} else if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0 &&
2172	    et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT)
2173		ahci_rearm_timeout(dev);
2174	/* Unfreeze frozen command. */
2175	if (ch->frozen && !ahci_check_collision(dev, ch->frozen)) {
2176		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2177		ch->frozen = NULL;
2178		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, fccb);
2179		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2180	}
2181	/* Start PM timer. */
2182	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3 &&
2183	    (ch->curr[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ)) {
2184		callout_schedule(&ch->pm_timer,
2185		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8);
2186	}
2187}
2188
2189static void
2190ahci_issue_recovery(device_t dev)
2191{
2192	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2193	union ccb *ccb;
2194	struct ccb_ataio *ataio;
2195	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
2196	int i;
2197
2198	/* Find some held command. */
2199	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2200		if (ch->hold[i])
2201			break;
2202	}
2203	ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
2204	if (ccb == NULL) {
2205		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate recovery command\n");
2206completeall:
2207		/* We can't do anything -- complete held commands. */
2208		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2209			if (ch->hold[i] == NULL)
2210				continue;
2211			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2212			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL;
2213			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2214			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2215			ch->numhslots--;
2216		}
2217		ahci_reset(dev);
2218		return;
2219	}
2220	ccb->ccb_h = ch->hold[i]->ccb_h;	/* Reuse old header. */
2221	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
2222		/* READ LOG */
2223		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_READ_LOG;
2224		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_ATA_IO;
2225		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2226		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2227		ataio = &ccb->ataio;
2228		ataio->data_ptr = malloc(512, M_AHCI, M_NOWAIT);
2229		if (ataio->data_ptr == NULL) {
2230			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2231			device_printf(dev,
2232			    "Unable to allocate memory for READ LOG command\n");
2233			goto completeall;
2234		}
2235		ataio->dxfer_len = 512;
2236		bzero(&ataio->cmd, sizeof(ataio->cmd));
2237		ataio->cmd.flags = CAM_ATAIO_48BIT;
2238		ataio->cmd.command = 0x2F;	/* READ LOG EXT */
2239		ataio->cmd.sector_count = 1;
2240		ataio->cmd.sector_count_exp = 0;
2241		ataio->cmd.lba_low = 0x10;
2242		ataio->cmd.lba_mid = 0;
2243		ataio->cmd.lba_mid_exp = 0;
2244	} else {
2245		/* REQUEST SENSE */
2246		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE;
2247		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot = i;
2248		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCSI_IO;
2249		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2250		ccb->ccb_h.status = 0;
2251		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2252		csio = &ccb->csio;
2253		csio->data_ptr = (void *)&ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_data;
2254		csio->dxfer_len = ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_len;
2255		csio->cdb_len = 6;
2256		bzero(&csio->cdb_io, sizeof(csio->cdb_io));
2257		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] = 0x03;
2258		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[4] = csio->dxfer_len;
2259	}
2260	/* Freeze SIM while doing recovery. */
2261	ch->recoverycmd = 1;
2262	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2263	ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2264}
2265
2266static void
2267ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2268{
2269	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2270	uint8_t *data;
2271	struct ata_res *res;
2272	int i;
2273
2274	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2275
2276	data = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
2277	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP &&
2278	    (data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2279		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2280			if (!ch->hold[i])
2281				continue;
2282			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2283				continue;
2284			if ((data[0] & 0x1F) == i) {
2285				res = &ch->hold[i]->ataio.res;
2286				res->status = data[2];
2287				res->error = data[3];
2288				res->lba_low = data[4];
2289				res->lba_mid = data[5];
2290				res->lba_high = data[6];
2291				res->device = data[7];
2292				res->lba_low_exp = data[8];
2293				res->lba_mid_exp = data[9];
2294				res->lba_high_exp = data[10];
2295				res->sector_count = data[12];
2296				res->sector_count_exp = data[13];
2297			} else {
2298				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2299				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2300			}
2301			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2302			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2303			ch->numhslots--;
2304		}
2305	} else {
2306		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
2307			device_printf(dev, "Error while READ LOG EXT\n");
2308		else if ((data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2309			device_printf(dev, "Non-queued command error in READ LOG EXT\n");
2310		}
2311		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2312			if (!ch->hold[i])
2313				continue;
2314			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2315				continue;
2316			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2317			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2318			ch->numhslots--;
2319		}
2320	}
2321	free(ccb->ataio.data_ptr, M_AHCI);
2322	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2323	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2324}
2325
2326static void
2327ahci_process_request_sense(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2328{
2329	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2330	int i;
2331
2332	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2333
2334	i = ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot;
2335	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2336		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
2337	} else {
2338		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2339		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
2340	}
2341	xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2342	ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2343	ch->numhslots--;
2344	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2345	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2346}
2347
2348static void
2349ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs)
2350{
2351	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2352	u_int32_t cmd;
2353
2354	/* Clear SATA error register */
2355	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2356	/* Clear any interrupts pending on this channel */
2357	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2358	/* Configure FIS-based switching if supported. */
2359	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) {
2360		ch->fbs_enabled = (fbs && ch->pm_present) ? 1 : 0;
2361		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS,
2362		    ch->fbs_enabled ? AHCI_P_FBS_EN : 0);
2363	}
2364	/* Start operations on this channel */
2365	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2366	cmd &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_PMA;
2367	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_ST |
2368	    (ch->pm_present ? AHCI_P_CMD_PMA : 0));
2369}
2370
2371static void
2372ahci_stop(device_t dev)
2373{
2374	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2375	u_int32_t cmd;
2376	int timeout;
2377
2378	/* Kill all activity on this channel */
2379	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2380	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_ST);
2381	/* Wait for activity stop. */
2382	timeout = 0;
2383	do {
2384		DELAY(10);
2385		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2386			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI engine failed\n");
2387			break;
2388		}
2389	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR);
2390	ch->eslots = 0;
2391}
2392
2393static void
2394ahci_clo(device_t dev)
2395{
2396	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2397	u_int32_t cmd;
2398	int timeout;
2399
2400	/* Issue Command List Override if supported */
2401	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) {
2402		cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2403		cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_CLO;
2404		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd);
2405		timeout = 0;
2406		do {
2407			DELAY(10);
2408			if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2409			    device_printf(dev, "executing CLO failed\n");
2410			    break;
2411			}
2412		} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CLO);
2413	}
2414}
2415
2416static void
2417ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev)
2418{
2419	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2420	u_int32_t cmd;
2421	int timeout;
2422
2423	/* Kill all FIS reception on this channel */
2424	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2425	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2426	/* Wait for FIS reception stop. */
2427	timeout = 0;
2428	do {
2429		DELAY(10);
2430		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2431			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI FR engine failed\n");
2432			break;
2433		}
2434	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_FR);
2435}
2436
2437static void
2438ahci_start_fr(device_t dev)
2439{
2440	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2441	u_int32_t cmd;
2442
2443	/* Start FIS reception on this channel */
2444	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2445	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2446}
2447
2448static int
2449ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t, int t0)
2450{
2451	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2452	int timeout = 0;
2453	uint32_t val;
2454
2455	while ((val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD)) &
2456	    (ATA_S_BUSY | ATA_S_DRQ)) {
2457		if (timeout > t) {
2458			if (t != 0) {
2459				device_printf(dev,
2460				    "AHCI reset: device not ready after %dms "
2461				    "(tfd = %08x)\n",
2462				    MAX(t, 0) + t0, val);
2463			}
2464			return (EBUSY);
2465		}
2466		DELAY(1000);
2467		timeout++;
2468	}
2469	if (bootverbose)
2470		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset: device ready after %dms\n",
2471		    timeout + t0);
2472	return (0);
2473}
2474
2475static void
2476ahci_reset_to(void *arg)
2477{
2478	device_t dev = arg;
2479	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2480
2481	if (ch->resetting == 0)
2482		return;
2483	ch->resetting--;
2484	if (ahci_wait_ready(dev, ch->resetting == 0 ? -1 : 0,
2485	    (310 - ch->resetting) * 100) == 0) {
2486		ch->resetting = 0;
2487		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2488		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2489		return;
2490	}
2491	if (ch->resetting == 0) {
2492		ahci_clo(dev);
2493		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2494		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2495		return;
2496	}
2497	callout_schedule(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10);
2498}
2499
2500static void
2501ahci_reset(device_t dev)
2502{
2503	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2504	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
2505	int i;
2506
2507	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2508	if (bootverbose)
2509		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset...\n");
2510	/* Forget about previous reset. */
2511	if (ch->resetting) {
2512		ch->resetting = 0;
2513		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
2514		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2515	}
2516	/* Requeue freezed command. */
2517	if (ch->frozen) {
2518		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2519		ch->frozen = NULL;
2520		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2521		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2522			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2523			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2524		}
2525		xpt_done(fccb);
2526	}
2527	/* Kill the engine and requeue all running commands. */
2528	ahci_stop(dev);
2529	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2530		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
2531		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
2532			continue;
2533		/* XXX; Commands in loading state. */
2534		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
2535	}
2536	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2537		if (!ch->hold[i])
2538			continue;
2539		xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2540		ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2541		ch->numhslots--;
2542	}
2543	if (ch->toslots != 0)
2544		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2545	ch->eslots = 0;
2546	ch->toslots = 0;
2547	ch->wrongccs = 0;
2548	ch->fatalerr = 0;
2549	/* Tell the XPT about the event */
2550	xpt_async(AC_BUS_RESET, ch->path, NULL);
2551	/* Disable port interrupts */
2552	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
2553	/* Reset and reconnect PHY, */
2554	if (!ahci_sata_phy_reset(dev)) {
2555		if (bootverbose)
2556			device_printf(dev,
2557			    "AHCI reset: device not found\n");
2558		ch->devices = 0;
2559		/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2560		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2561		    (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2562		     AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_PC));
2563		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2564		return;
2565	}
2566	if (bootverbose)
2567		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset: device found\n");
2568	/* Wait for clearing busy status. */
2569	if (ahci_wait_ready(dev, dumping ? 31000 : 0, 0)) {
2570		if (dumping)
2571			ahci_clo(dev);
2572		else
2573			ch->resetting = 310;
2574	}
2575	ch->devices = 1;
2576	/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2577	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2578	     (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2579	      AHCI_P_IX_TFE | AHCI_P_IX_HBF |
2580	      AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
2581	      ((ch->pm_level == 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_PRC : 0) | AHCI_P_IX_PC |
2582	      AHCI_P_IX_DP | AHCI_P_IX_UF | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_SDB) |
2583	      AHCI_P_IX_DS | AHCI_P_IX_PS | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_DHR)));
2584	if (ch->resetting)
2585		callout_reset(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10, ahci_reset_to, dev);
2586	else {
2587		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2588		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2589	}
2590}
2591
2592static int
2593ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag)
2594{
2595	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2596	u_int8_t *fis = &ctp->cfis[0];
2597
2598	bzero(ctp->cfis, 64);
2599	fis[0] = 0x27;  		/* host to device */
2600	fis[1] = (ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
2601	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2602		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2603		fis[2] = ATA_PACKET_CMD;
2604		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2605		    ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].mode >= ATA_DMA)
2606			fis[3] = ATA_F_DMA;
2607		else {
2608			fis[5] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
2609		        fis[6] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len >> 8;
2610		}
2611		fis[7] = ATA_D_LBA;
2612		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2613		bzero(ctp->acmd, 32);
2614		bcopy((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) ?
2615		    ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_ptr : ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
2616		    ctp->acmd, ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2617	} else if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) == 0) {
2618		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2619		fis[2] = ccb->ataio.cmd.command;
2620		fis[3] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features;
2621		fis[4] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low;
2622		fis[5] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid;
2623		fis[6] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high;
2624		fis[7] = ccb->ataio.cmd.device;
2625		fis[8] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low_exp;
2626		fis[9] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid_exp;
2627		fis[10] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high_exp;
2628		fis[11] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features_exp;
2629		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) {
2630			fis[12] = tag << 3;
2631			fis[13] = 0;
2632		} else {
2633			fis[12] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count;
2634			fis[13] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count_exp;
2635		}
2636		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2637	} else {
2638		fis[15] = ccb->ataio.cmd.control;
2639	}
2640	return (20);
2641}
2642
2643static int
2644ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2645{
2646	u_int32_t status;
2647	int timeout, found = 0;
2648
2649	/* Wait up to 100ms for "connect well" */
2650	for (timeout = 0; timeout < 1000 ; timeout++) {
2651		status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
2652		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
2653			found = 1;
2654		if (((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_ONLINE) &&
2655		    ((status & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK) != ATA_SS_SPD_NO_SPEED) &&
2656		    ((status & ATA_SS_IPM_MASK) == ATA_SS_IPM_ACTIVE))
2657			break;
2658		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_OFFLINE) {
2659			if (bootverbose) {
2660				device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA offline status=%08x\n",
2661				    status);
2662			}
2663			return (0);
2664		}
2665		if (found == 0 && timeout >= 100)
2666			break;
2667		DELAY(100);
2668	}
2669	if (timeout >= 1000 || !found) {
2670		if (bootverbose) {
2671			device_printf(ch->dev,
2672			    "SATA connect timeout time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2673			    timeout * 100, status);
2674		}
2675		return (0);
2676	}
2677	if (bootverbose) {
2678		device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA connect time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2679		    timeout * 100, status);
2680	}
2681	/* Clear SATA error register */
2682	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xffffffff);
2683	return (1);
2684}
2685
2686static int
2687ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev)
2688{
2689	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2690	int sata_rev;
2691	uint32_t val;
2692
2693	if (ch->listening) {
2694		val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2695		val |= AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2696		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2697		ch->listening = 0;
2698	}
2699	sata_rev = ch->user[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].revision;
2700	if (sata_rev == 1)
2701		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN1;
2702	else if (sata_rev == 2)
2703		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN2;
2704	else if (sata_rev == 3)
2705		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN3;
2706	else
2707		val = 0;
2708	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2709	    ATA_SC_DET_RESET | val |
2710	    ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER);
2711	DELAY(1000);
2712	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2713	    ATA_SC_DET_IDLE | val | ((ch->pm_level > 0) ? 0 :
2714	    (ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER)));
2715	if (!ahci_sata_connect(ch)) {
2716		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) {
2717			val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2718			val &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2719			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2720			ch->listening = 1;
2721		} else if (ch->pm_level > 0)
2722			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
2723		return (0);
2724	}
2725	return (1);
2726}
2727
2728static int
2729ahci_check_ids(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2730{
2731	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2732
2733	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id > ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? 15 : 0)) {
2734		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_TID_INVALID;
2735		xpt_done(ccb);
2736		return (-1);
2737	}
2738	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_lun != 0) {
2739		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_LUN_INVALID;
2740		xpt_done(ccb);
2741		return (-1);
2742	}
2743	return (0);
2744}
2745
2746static void
2747ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
2748{
2749	device_t dev, parent;
2750	struct ahci_channel *ch;
2751
2752	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("ahciaction func_code=%x\n",
2753	    ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
2754
2755	ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2756	dev = ch->dev;
2757	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2758	/* Common cases first */
2759	case XPT_ATA_IO:	/* Execute the requested I/O operation */
2760	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
2761		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2762			return;
2763		if (ch->devices == 0 ||
2764		    (ch->pm_present == 0 &&
2765		     ccb->ccb_h.target_id > 0 && ccb->ccb_h.target_id < 15)) {
2766			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2767			break;
2768		}
2769		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_NONE;
2770		/* Check for command collision. */
2771		if (ahci_check_collision(dev, ccb)) {
2772			/* Freeze command. */
2773			ch->frozen = ccb;
2774			/* We have only one frozen slot, so freeze simq also. */
2775			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2776			return;
2777		}
2778		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2779		return;
2780	case XPT_EN_LUN:		/* Enable LUN as a target */
2781	case XPT_TARGET_IO:		/* Execute target I/O request */
2782	case XPT_ACCEPT_TARGET_IO:	/* Accept Host Target Mode CDB */
2783	case XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO:	/* Continue Host Target I/O Connection*/
2784	case XPT_ABORT:			/* Abort the specified CCB */
2785		/* XXX Implement */
2786		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2787		break;
2788	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2789	{
2790		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2791		struct	ahci_device *d;
2792
2793		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2794			return;
2795		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2796			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2797		else
2798			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2799		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION)
2800			d->revision = cts->xport_specific.sata.revision;
2801		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE)
2802			d->mode = cts->xport_specific.sata.mode;
2803		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT)
2804			d->bytecount = min(8192, cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount);
2805		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS)
2806			d->tags = min(ch->numslots, cts->xport_specific.sata.tags);
2807		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_PM)
2808			ch->pm_present = cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present;
2809		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI)
2810			d->atapi = cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi;
2811		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS)
2812			d->caps = cts->xport_specific.sata.caps;
2813		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2814		break;
2815	}
2816	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2817	/* Get default/user set transfer settings for the target */
2818	{
2819		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2820		struct  ahci_device *d;
2821		uint32_t status;
2822
2823		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2824			return;
2825		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2826			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2827		else
2828			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2829		cts->protocol = PROTO_UNSPECIFIED;
2830		cts->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2831		cts->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2832		cts->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2833		cts->proto_specific.valid = 0;
2834		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid = 0;
2835		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS &&
2836		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 ||
2837		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 0 && !ch->pm_present))) {
2838			status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS) & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK;
2839			if (status & 0x0f0) {
2840				cts->xport_specific.sata.revision =
2841				    (status & 0x0f0) >> 4;
2842				cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |=
2843				    CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2844			}
2845			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D;
2846			if (ch->pm_level) {
2847				if (ch->caps & (AHCI_CAP_PSC | AHCI_CAP_SSC))
2848					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ;
2849				if (ch->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST)
2850					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST;
2851			}
2852			if ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) &&
2853			    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOAA) == 0)
2854				cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA;
2855			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
2856			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps &=
2857			    ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].caps;
2858			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2859		} else {
2860			cts->xport_specific.sata.revision = d->revision;
2861			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2862			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps;
2863			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2864		}
2865		cts->xport_specific.sata.mode = d->mode;
2866		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE;
2867		cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount = d->bytecount;
2868		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT;
2869		cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present = ch->pm_present;
2870		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_PM;
2871		cts->xport_specific.sata.tags = d->tags;
2872		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS;
2873		cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi = d->atapi;
2874		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI;
2875		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2876		break;
2877	}
2878	case XPT_RESET_BUS:		/* Reset the specified SCSI bus */
2879	case XPT_RESET_DEV:	/* Bus Device Reset the specified SCSI device */
2880		ahci_reset(dev);
2881		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2882		break;
2883	case XPT_TERM_IO:		/* Terminate the I/O process */
2884		/* XXX Implement */
2885		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2886		break;
2887	case XPT_PATH_INQ:		/* Path routing inquiry */
2888	{
2889		struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
2890
2891		parent = device_get_parent(dev);
2892		cpi->version_num = 1; /* XXX??? */
2893		cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE;
2894		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ)
2895			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_TAG_ABLE;
2896		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2897			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_SATAPM;
2898		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
2899		cpi->hba_misc = PIM_SEQSCAN;
2900		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
2901		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2902			cpi->max_target = 15;
2903		else
2904			cpi->max_target = 0;
2905		cpi->max_lun = 0;
2906		cpi->initiator_id = 0;
2907		cpi->bus_id = cam_sim_bus(sim);
2908		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 150000;
2909		strncpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
2910		strncpy(cpi->hba_vid, "AHCI", HBA_IDLEN);
2911		strncpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
2912		cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
2913		cpi->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2914		cpi->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2915		cpi->protocol = PROTO_ATA;
2916		cpi->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2917		cpi->maxio = MAXPHYS;
2918		/* ATI SB600 can't handle 256 sectors with FPDMA (NCQ). */
2919		if (pci_get_devid(parent) == 0x43801002)
2920			cpi->maxio = min(cpi->maxio, 128 * 512);
2921		cpi->hba_vendor = pci_get_vendor(parent);
2922		cpi->hba_device = pci_get_device(parent);
2923		cpi->hba_subvendor = pci_get_subvendor(parent);
2924		cpi->hba_subdevice = pci_get_subdevice(parent);
2925		cpi->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2926		break;
2927	}
2928	default:
2929		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2930		break;
2931	}
2932	xpt_done(ccb);
2933}
2934
2935static void
2936ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim)
2937{
2938	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2939
2940	ahci_ch_intr(ch->dev);
2941	if (ch->resetting != 0 &&
2942	    (--ch->resetpolldiv <= 0 || !callout_pending(&ch->reset_timer))) {
2943		ch->resetpolldiv = 1000;
2944		ahci_reset_to(ch->dev);
2945	}
2946}
2947