ahci_generic.c revision 236847
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10 *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ahci/ahci.c 236847 2012-06-10 11:17:14Z mav $");
29
30#include <sys/param.h>
31#include <sys/module.h>
32#include <sys/systm.h>
33#include <sys/kernel.h>
34#include <sys/ata.h>
35#include <sys/bus.h>
36#include <sys/conf.h>
37#include <sys/endian.h>
38#include <sys/malloc.h>
39#include <sys/lock.h>
40#include <sys/mutex.h>
41#include <sys/sema.h>
42#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
43#include <vm/uma.h>
44#include <machine/stdarg.h>
45#include <machine/resource.h>
46#include <machine/bus.h>
47#include <sys/rman.h>
48#include <dev/led/led.h>
49#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
50#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
51#include "ahci.h"
52
53#include <cam/cam.h>
54#include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
55#include <cam/cam_sim.h>
56#include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
57#include <cam/cam_debug.h>
58
59/* local prototypes */
60static int ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev);
61static void ahci_intr(void *data);
62static void ahci_intr_one(void *data);
63static int ahci_suspend(device_t dev);
64static int ahci_resume(device_t dev);
65static int ahci_ch_init(device_t dev);
66static int ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev);
67static int ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev);
68static int ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev);
69static void ahci_ch_pm(void *arg);
70static void ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data);
71static void ahci_ch_intr(void *data);
72static void ahci_ch_led(void *priv, int onoff);
73static int ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev);
74static int ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev);
75static void ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
76static void ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
77static void ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot);
78static void ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot);
79static void ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et);
80static int ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag);
81static void ahci_dmainit(device_t dev);
82static void ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
83static void ahci_dmafini(device_t dev);
84static void ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev);
85static void ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev);
86static void ahci_reset(device_t dev);
87static void ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs);
88static void ahci_stop(device_t dev);
89static void ahci_clo(device_t dev);
90static void ahci_start_fr(device_t dev);
91static void ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev);
92
93static int ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch);
94static int ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev);
95static int ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t, int t0);
96
97static void ahci_issue_recovery(device_t dev);
98static void ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
99static void ahci_process_request_sense(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
100
101static void ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
102static void ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim);
103
104static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AHCI, "AHCI driver", "AHCI driver data buffers");
105
106static struct {
107	uint32_t	id;
108	uint8_t		rev;
109	const char	*name;
110	int		quirks;
111#define AHCI_Q_NOFORCE	1
112#define AHCI_Q_NOPMP	2
113#define AHCI_Q_NONCQ	4
114#define AHCI_Q_1CH	8
115#define AHCI_Q_2CH	16
116#define AHCI_Q_4CH	32
117#define AHCI_Q_EDGEIS	64
118#define AHCI_Q_SATA2	128
119#define AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES	256
120#define AHCI_Q_NOAA	512
121#define AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT	1024
122#define AHCI_Q_ALTSIG	2048
123} ahci_ids[] = {
124	{0x43801002, 0x00, "ATI IXP600",	0},
125	{0x43901002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
126	{0x43911002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
127	{0x43921002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
128	{0x43931002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
129	{0x43941002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
130	{0x43951002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
131	{0x06121b21, 0x00, "ASMedia ASM1061",	0},
132	{0x26528086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
133	{0x26538086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6M",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
134	{0x26818086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
135	{0x26828086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
136	{0x26838086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
137	{0x27c18086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
138	{0x27c38086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
139	{0x27c58086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
140	{0x27c68086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
141	{0x28218086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
142	{0x28228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
143	{0x28248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
144	{0x28298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
145	{0x282a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
146	{0x29228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
147	{0x29238086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
148	{0x29248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
149	{0x29258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
150	{0x29278086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
151	{0x29298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
152	{0x292a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
153	{0x292b8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
154	{0x292c8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
155	{0x292f8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
156	{0x294d8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
157	{0x294e8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
158	{0x3a058086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
159	{0x3a228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
160	{0x3a258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
161	{0x3b228086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
162	{0x3b238086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
163	{0x3b258086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
164	{0x3b298086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
165	{0x3b2c8086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
166	{0x3b2f8086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
167	{0x1c028086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
168	{0x1c038086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
169	{0x1c048086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
170	{0x1c058086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
171	{0x1d028086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
172	{0x1d048086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
173	{0x1d068086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
174	{0x28268086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg (RAID)",	0},
175	{0x1e028086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
176	{0x1e038086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
177	{0x1e048086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
178	{0x1e058086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
179	{0x1e068086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
180	{0x1e078086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
181	{0x1e0e8086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
182	{0x1e0f8086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
183	{0x23238086, 0x00, "Intel DH89xxCC",	0},
184	{0x2361197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB361",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
185	{0x2363197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB363",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
186	{0x2365197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB365",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
187	{0x2366197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB366",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
188	{0x2368197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB368",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
189	{0x611111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6111",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_1CH |
190	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS},
191	{0x612111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6121",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_2CH |
192	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
193	{0x614111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6141",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_4CH |
194	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
195	{0x614511ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6145",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_4CH |
196	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
197	{0x91201b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_EDGEIS|AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
198	{0x91231b4b, 0x11, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
199	{0x91231b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_EDGEIS|AHCI_Q_SATA2|AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
200	{0x91251b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9125",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
201	{0x91281b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9128",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
202	{0x91301b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9130",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
203	{0x91721b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9172",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
204	{0x91821b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9182",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
205	{0x92201b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9220",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
206	{0x92301b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9230",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
207	{0x92351b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9235",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
208	{0x06201103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 620",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
209	{0x06201b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 620",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
210	{0x06221103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 622",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
211	{0x06221b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 622",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
212	{0x06401103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 640",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
213	{0x06401b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 640",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
214	{0x06441103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 644",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
215	{0x06441b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 644",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
216	{0x044c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
217	{0x044d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
218	{0x044e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
219	{0x044f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
220	{0x045c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
221	{0x045d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
222	{0x045e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
223	{0x045f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
224	{0x055010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
225	{0x055110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
226	{0x055210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
227	{0x055310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
228	{0x055410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
229	{0x055510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
230	{0x055610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
231	{0x055710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
232	{0x055810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
233	{0x055910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
234	{0x055A10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
235	{0x055B10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
236	{0x058410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
237	{0x07f010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
238	{0x07f110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
239	{0x07f210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
240	{0x07f310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
241	{0x07f410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
242	{0x07f510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
243	{0x07f610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
244	{0x07f710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
245	{0x07f810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
246	{0x07f910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
247	{0x07fa10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
248	{0x07fb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
249	{0x0ad010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
250	{0x0ad110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
251	{0x0ad210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
252	{0x0ad310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
253	{0x0ad410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
254	{0x0ad510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
255	{0x0ad610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
256	{0x0ad710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
257	{0x0ad810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
258	{0x0ad910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
259	{0x0ada10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
260	{0x0adb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
261	{0x0ab410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
262	{0x0ab510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
263	{0x0ab610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
264	{0x0ab710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
265	{0x0ab810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
266	{0x0ab910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
267	{0x0aba10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
268	{0x0abb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
269	{0x0abc10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
270	{0x0abd10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
271	{0x0abe10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
272	{0x0abf10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
273	{0x0d8410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
274	{0x0d8510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE|AHCI_Q_NOAA},
275	{0x0d8610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
276	{0x0d8710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
277	{0x0d8810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
278	{0x0d8910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
279	{0x0d8a10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
280	{0x0d8b10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
281	{0x0d8c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
282	{0x0d8d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
283	{0x0d8e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
284	{0x0d8f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
285	{0x33491106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	AHCI_Q_NOPMP|AHCI_Q_NONCQ},
286	{0x62871106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	AHCI_Q_NOPMP|AHCI_Q_NONCQ},
287	{0x11841039, 0x00, "SiS 966",		0},
288	{0x11851039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
289	{0x01861039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
290	{0x00000000, 0x00, NULL,		0}
291};
292
293#define recovery_type		spriv_field0
294#define RECOVERY_NONE		0
295#define RECOVERY_READ_LOG	1
296#define RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE	2
297#define recovery_slot		spriv_field1
298
299static int force_ahci = 1;
300TUNABLE_INT("hw.ahci.force", &force_ahci);
301
302static int
303ahci_probe(device_t dev)
304{
305	char buf[64];
306	int i, valid = 0;
307	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
308	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
309
310	/* Is this a possible AHCI candidate? */
311	if (pci_get_class(dev) == PCIC_STORAGE &&
312	    pci_get_subclass(dev) == PCIS_STORAGE_SATA &&
313	    pci_get_progif(dev) == PCIP_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI_1_0)
314		valid = 1;
315	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
316	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
317		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
318		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid &&
319		    (valid || (force_ahci == 1 &&
320		     !(ahci_ids[i].quirks & AHCI_Q_NOFORCE)))) {
321			/* Do not attach JMicrons with single PCI function. */
322			if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == 0x197b &&
323			    (pci_read_config(dev, 0xdf, 1) & 0x40) == 0)
324				return (ENXIO);
325			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
326			    ahci_ids[i].name);
327			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
328			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
329		}
330	}
331	if (!valid)
332		return (ENXIO);
333	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
334	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
335}
336
337static int
338ahci_ata_probe(device_t dev)
339{
340	char buf[64];
341	int i;
342	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
343	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
344
345	if ((intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev) >= 0)
346		return (ENXIO);
347	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
348	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
349		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
350		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid) {
351			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
352			    ahci_ids[i].name);
353			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
354			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
355		}
356	}
357	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
358	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
359}
360
361static int
362ahci_attach(device_t dev)
363{
364	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
365	device_t child;
366	int	error, unit, speed, i;
367	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
368	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
369	u_int32_t version;
370
371	ctlr->dev = dev;
372	i = 0;
373	while (ahci_ids[i].id != 0 &&
374	    (ahci_ids[i].id != devid ||
375	     ahci_ids[i].rev > revid))
376		i++;
377	ctlr->quirks = ahci_ids[i].quirks;
378	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
379	    device_get_unit(dev), "ccc", &ctlr->ccc);
380	/* if we have a memory BAR(5) we are likely on an AHCI part */
381	ctlr->r_rid = PCIR_BAR(5);
382	if (!(ctlr->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
383	    &ctlr->r_rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
384		return ENXIO;
385	/* Setup our own memory management for channels. */
386	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_start = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
387	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_end = rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem);
388	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
389	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_descr = "I/O memory addresses";
390	if ((error = rman_init(&ctlr->sc_iomem)) != 0) {
391		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
392		return (error);
393	}
394	if ((error = rman_manage_region(&ctlr->sc_iomem,
395	    rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem), rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem))) != 0) {
396		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
397		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
398		return (error);
399	}
400	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
401	/* Reset controller */
402	if ((error = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0) {
403		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
404		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
405		return (error);
406	};
407	/* Get the HW capabilities */
408	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
409	ctlr->caps = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP);
410	if (version >= 0x00010020)
411		ctlr->caps2 = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP2);
412	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS)
413		ctlr->capsem = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL);
414	ctlr->ichannels = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI);
415
416	/* Identify and set separate quirks for HBA and RAID f/w Marvells. */
417	if ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) &&
418	    (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
419	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) == 0)
420		ctlr->quirks &= ~AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES;
421
422	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_1CH) {
423		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
424		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x01;
425	}
426	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_2CH) {
427		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
428		ctlr->caps |= 1;
429		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x03;
430	}
431	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_4CH) {
432		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
433		ctlr->caps |= 3;
434		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x0f;
435	}
436	ctlr->channels = MAX(flsl(ctlr->ichannels),
437	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
438	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOPMP)
439		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
440	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NONCQ)
441		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SNCQ;
442	if ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) == 0)
443		ctlr->ccc = 0;
444	mtx_init(&ctlr->em_mtx, "AHCI EM lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
445	ctlr->emloc = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_LOC);
446	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
447	/* Setup interrupts. */
448	if (ahci_setup_interrupt(dev)) {
449		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
450		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
451		return ENXIO;
452	}
453	/* Announce HW capabilities. */
454	speed = (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_ISS) >> AHCI_CAP_ISS_SHIFT;
455	device_printf(dev,
456		    "AHCI v%x.%02x with %d %sGbps ports, Port Multiplier %s%s\n",
457		    ((version >> 20) & 0xf0) + ((version >> 16) & 0x0f),
458		    ((version >> 4) & 0xf0) + (version & 0x0f),
459		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1,
460		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
461		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))),
462		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ?
463		    "supported" : "not supported",
464		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ?
465		    " with FBS" : "");
466	if (bootverbose) {
467		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s %sGbps",
468		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? " 64bit":"",
469		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? " NCQ":"",
470		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF) ? " SNTF":"",
471		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SMPS) ? " MPS":"",
472		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) ? " SS":"",
473		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SALP) ? " ALP":"",
474		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAL) ? " AL":"",
475		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) ? " CLO":"",
476		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
477		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))));
478		printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s %dcmd%s%s%s %dports\n",
479		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAM) ? " AM":"",
480		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? " PM":"",
481		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ? " FBS":"",
482		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PMD) ? " PMD":"",
483		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSC) ? " SSC":"",
484		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PSC) ? " PSC":"",
485		    ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1,
486		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) ? " CCC":"",
487		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) ? " EM":"",
488		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SXS) ? " eSATA":"",
489		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
490	}
491	if (bootverbose && version >= 0x00010020) {
492		device_printf(dev, "Caps2:%s%s%s\n",
493		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST) ? " APST":"",
494		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_NVMP) ? " NVMP":"",
495		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_BOH) ? " BOH":"");
496	}
497	if (bootverbose && (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS)) {
498		device_printf(dev, "EM Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
499		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_PM) ? " PM":"",
500		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_ALHD) ? " ALHD":"",
501		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_XMT) ? " XMT":"",
502		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_SMB) ? " SMB":"",
503		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_SGPIO) ? " SGPIO":"",
504		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_SES2) ? " SES-2":"",
505		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_SAFTE) ? " SAF-TE":"",
506		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_LED) ? " LED":"");
507	}
508	/* Attach all channels on this controller */
509	for (unit = 0; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
510		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahcich", -1);
511		if (child == NULL) {
512			device_printf(dev, "failed to add channel device\n");
513			continue;
514		}
515		device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)unit);
516		if ((ctlr->ichannels & (1 << unit)) == 0)
517			device_disable(child);
518	}
519	bus_generic_attach(dev);
520	return 0;
521}
522
523static int
524ahci_detach(device_t dev)
525{
526	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
527	int i;
528
529	/* Detach & delete all children */
530	device_delete_children(dev);
531
532	/* Free interrupts. */
533	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
534		if (ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq) {
535			bus_teardown_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
536			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle);
537			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
538			    ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq);
539		}
540	}
541	pci_release_msi(dev);
542	/* Free memory. */
543	rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
544	if (ctlr->r_mem)
545		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
546	mtx_destroy(&ctlr->em_mtx);
547	return (0);
548}
549
550static int
551ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev)
552{
553	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
554	int timeout;
555
556	if (pci_read_config(dev, 0x00, 4) == 0x28298086 &&
557	    (pci_read_config(dev, 0x92, 1) & 0xfe) == 0x04)
558		pci_write_config(dev, 0x92, 0x01, 1);
559	/* Enable AHCI mode */
560	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
561	/* Reset AHCI controller */
562	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE|AHCI_GHC_HR);
563	for (timeout = 1000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
564		DELAY(1000);
565		if ((ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR) == 0)
566			break;
567	}
568	if (timeout == 0) {
569		device_printf(dev, "AHCI controller reset failure\n");
570		return ENXIO;
571	}
572	/* Reenable AHCI mode */
573	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
574	return (0);
575}
576
577static int
578ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev)
579{
580	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
581	/* Clear interrupts */
582	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS));
583	/* Configure CCC */
584	if (ctlr->ccc) {
585		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCP, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI));
586		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC,
587		    (ctlr->ccc << AHCI_CCCC_TV_SHIFT) |
588		    (4 << AHCI_CCCC_CC_SHIFT) |
589		    AHCI_CCCC_EN);
590		ctlr->cccv = (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC) &
591		    AHCI_CCCC_INT_MASK) >> AHCI_CCCC_INT_SHIFT;
592		if (bootverbose) {
593			device_printf(dev,
594			    "CCC with %dms/4cmd enabled on vector %d\n",
595			    ctlr->ccc, ctlr->cccv);
596		}
597	}
598	/* Enable AHCI interrupts */
599	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
600	    ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
601	return (0);
602}
603
604static int
605ahci_suspend(device_t dev)
606{
607	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
608
609	bus_generic_suspend(dev);
610	/* Disable interupts, so the state change(s) doesn't trigger */
611	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
612	     ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & (~AHCI_GHC_IE));
613	return 0;
614}
615
616static int
617ahci_resume(device_t dev)
618{
619	int res;
620
621	if ((res = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0)
622		return (res);
623	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
624	return (bus_generic_resume(dev));
625}
626
627static int
628ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev)
629{
630	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
631	int i, msi = 1;
632
633	/* Process hints. */
634	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
635	    device_get_unit(dev), "msi", &msi);
636	if (msi < 0)
637		msi = 0;
638	else if (msi == 1)
639		msi = min(1, pci_msi_count(dev));
640	else if (msi > 1)
641		msi = pci_msi_count(dev);
642	/* Allocate MSI if needed/present. */
643	if (msi && pci_alloc_msi(dev, &msi) == 0) {
644		ctlr->numirqs = msi;
645	} else {
646		msi = 0;
647		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
648	}
649	/* Check for single MSI vector fallback. */
650	if (ctlr->numirqs > 1 &&
651	    (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_MRSM) != 0) {
652		device_printf(dev, "Falling back to one MSI\n");
653		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
654	}
655	/* Allocate all IRQs. */
656	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
657		ctlr->irqs[i].ctlr = ctlr;
658		ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid = i + (msi ? 1 : 0);
659		if (ctlr->numirqs == 1 || i >= ctlr->channels ||
660		    (ctlr->ccc && i == ctlr->cccv))
661			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL;
662		else if (i == ctlr->numirqs - 1)
663			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER;
664		else
665			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE;
666		if (!(ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
667		    &ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
668			device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
669			return ENXIO;
670		}
671		if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
672		    (ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE) ? ahci_intr_one : ahci_intr,
673		    &ctlr->irqs[i], &ctlr->irqs[i].handle))) {
674			/* SOS XXX release r_irq */
675			device_printf(dev, "unable to setup interrupt\n");
676			return ENXIO;
677		}
678		if (ctlr->numirqs > 1) {
679			bus_describe_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
680			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle,
681			    ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE ?
682			    "ch%d" : "%d", i);
683		}
684	}
685	return (0);
686}
687
688/*
689 * Common case interrupt handler.
690 */
691static void
692ahci_intr(void *data)
693{
694	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
695	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
696	u_int32_t is, ise = 0;
697	void *arg;
698	int unit;
699
700	if (irq->mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL) {
701		unit = 0;
702		if (ctlr->ccc)
703			is = ctlr->ichannels;
704		else
705			is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
706	} else {	/* AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER */
707		unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
708		is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
709	}
710	/* CCC interrupt is edge triggered. */
711	if (ctlr->ccc)
712		ise = 1 << ctlr->cccv;
713	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
714	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
715		ise |= is;
716	if (ise != 0)
717		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ise);
718	for (; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
719		if ((is & (1 << unit)) != 0 &&
720		    (arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument)) {
721				ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
722		}
723	}
724	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
725	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
726		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, is);
727}
728
729/*
730 * Simplified interrupt handler for multivector MSI mode.
731 */
732static void
733ahci_intr_one(void *data)
734{
735	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
736	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
737	void *arg;
738	int unit;
739
740	unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
741	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
742	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
743		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
744	if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
745	    ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
746	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
747	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
748		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
749}
750
751static struct resource *
752ahci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
753		       u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
754{
755	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
756	int unit = ((struct ahci_channel *)device_get_softc(child))->unit;
757	struct resource *res = NULL;
758	int offset = AHCI_OFFSET + (unit << 7);
759	long st;
760
761	switch (type) {
762	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
763		st = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
764		res = rman_reserve_resource(&ctlr->sc_iomem, st + offset,
765		    st + offset + 127, 128, RF_ACTIVE, child);
766		if (res) {
767			bus_space_handle_t bsh;
768			bus_space_tag_t bst;
769			bsh = rman_get_bushandle(ctlr->r_mem);
770			bst = rman_get_bustag(ctlr->r_mem);
771			bus_space_subregion(bst, bsh, offset, 128, &bsh);
772			rman_set_bushandle(res, bsh);
773			rman_set_bustag(res, bst);
774		}
775		break;
776	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
777		if (*rid == ATA_IRQ_RID)
778			res = ctlr->irqs[0].r_irq;
779		break;
780	}
781	return (res);
782}
783
784static int
785ahci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
786			 struct resource *r)
787{
788
789	switch (type) {
790	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
791		rman_release_resource(r);
792		return (0);
793	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
794		if (rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
795			return ENOENT;
796		return (0);
797	}
798	return (EINVAL);
799}
800
801static int
802ahci_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
803		   int flags, driver_filter_t *filter, driver_intr_t *function,
804		   void *argument, void **cookiep)
805{
806	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
807	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
808
809	if (filter != NULL) {
810		printf("ahci.c: we cannot use a filter here\n");
811		return (EINVAL);
812	}
813	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = function;
814	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = argument;
815	return (0);
816}
817
818static int
819ahci_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
820		      void *cookie)
821{
822	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
823	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
824
825	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = NULL;
826	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = NULL;
827	return (0);
828}
829
830static int
831ahci_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
832{
833	int retval;
834
835	retval = bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
836	retval += printf(" at channel %d",
837	    (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child));
838	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
839
840	return (retval);
841}
842
843static int
844ahci_child_location_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
845    size_t buflen)
846{
847
848	snprintf(buf, buflen, "channel=%d",
849	    (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child));
850	return (0);
851}
852
853devclass_t ahci_devclass;
854static device_method_t ahci_methods[] = {
855	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_probe),
856	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
857	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
858	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
859	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
860	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
861	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
862	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
863	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
864	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
865	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, ahci_child_location_str),
866	{ 0, 0 }
867};
868static driver_t ahci_driver = {
869        "ahci",
870        ahci_methods,
871        sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
872};
873DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, pci, ahci_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
874static device_method_t ahci_ata_methods[] = {
875	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ata_probe),
876	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
877	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
878	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
879	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
880	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
881	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
882	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
883	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
884	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
885	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, ahci_child_location_str),
886	{ 0, 0 }
887};
888static driver_t ahci_ata_driver = {
889        "ahci",
890        ahci_ata_methods,
891        sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
892};
893DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, atapci, ahci_ata_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
894MODULE_VERSION(ahci, 1);
895MODULE_DEPEND(ahci, cam, 1, 1, 1);
896
897static int
898ahci_ch_probe(device_t dev)
899{
900
901	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI channel");
902	return (0);
903}
904
905static int
906ahci_ch_attach(device_t dev)
907{
908	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
909	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
910	struct cam_devq *devq;
911	int rid, error, i, sata_rev = 0;
912	u_int32_t version;
913	char buf[32];
914
915	ch->dev = dev;
916	ch->unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev);
917	ch->caps = ctlr->caps;
918	ch->caps2 = ctlr->caps2;
919	ch->quirks = ctlr->quirks;
920	ch->numslots = ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1;
921	mtx_init(&ch->mtx, "AHCI channel lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
922	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
923	    device_get_unit(dev), "pm_level", &ch->pm_level);
924	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
925		callout_init_mtx(&ch->pm_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
926	callout_init_mtx(&ch->reset_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
927	/* Limit speed for my onboard JMicron external port.
928	 * It is not eSATA really. */
929	if (pci_get_devid(ctlr->dev) == 0x2363197b &&
930	    pci_get_subvendor(ctlr->dev) == 0x1043 &&
931	    pci_get_subdevice(ctlr->dev) == 0x81e4 &&
932	    ch->unit == 0)
933		sata_rev = 1;
934	if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_SATA2)
935		sata_rev = 2;
936	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
937	    device_get_unit(dev), "sata_rev", &sata_rev);
938	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
939		ch->user[i].revision = sata_rev;
940		ch->user[i].mode = 0;
941		ch->user[i].bytecount = 8192;
942		ch->user[i].tags = ch->numslots;
943		ch->user[i].caps = 0;
944		ch->curr[i] = ch->user[i];
945		if (ch->pm_level) {
946			ch->user[i].caps = CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ |
947			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST |
948			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ | CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_APST;
949		}
950		ch->user[i].caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA |
951		    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
952	}
953	rid = ch->unit;
954	if (!(ch->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
955	    &rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
956		return (ENXIO);
957	ahci_dmainit(dev);
958	ahci_slotsalloc(dev);
959	ahci_ch_init(dev);
960	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
961	rid = ATA_IRQ_RID;
962	if (!(ch->r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
963	    &rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
964		device_printf(dev, "Unable to map interrupt\n");
965		error = ENXIO;
966		goto err0;
967	}
968	if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
969	    ahci_ch_intr_locked, dev, &ch->ih))) {
970		device_printf(dev, "Unable to setup interrupt\n");
971		error = ENXIO;
972		goto err1;
973	}
974	ch->chcaps = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
975	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
976	if (version < 0x00010020 && (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS))
977		ch->chcaps |= AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP;
978	if (bootverbose) {
979		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s\n",
980		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_HPCP) ? " HPCP":"",
981		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_MPSP) ? " MPSP":"",
982		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) ? " CPD":"",
983		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_ESP) ? " ESP":"",
984		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) ? " FBSCP":"");
985	}
986	/* Create the device queue for our SIM. */
987	devq = cam_simq_alloc(ch->numslots);
988	if (devq == NULL) {
989		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate simq\n");
990		error = ENOMEM;
991		goto err1;
992	}
993	/* Construct SIM entry */
994	ch->sim = cam_sim_alloc(ahciaction, ahcipoll, "ahcich", ch,
995	    device_get_unit(dev), &ch->mtx,
996	    min(2, ch->numslots),
997	    (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? ch->numslots : 0,
998	    devq);
999	if (ch->sim == NULL) {
1000		cam_simq_free(devq);
1001		device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate sim\n");
1002		error = ENOMEM;
1003		goto err1;
1004	}
1005	if (xpt_bus_register(ch->sim, dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
1006		device_printf(dev, "unable to register xpt bus\n");
1007		error = ENXIO;
1008		goto err2;
1009	}
1010	if (xpt_create_path(&ch->path, /*periph*/NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1011	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1012		device_printf(dev, "unable to create path\n");
1013		error = ENXIO;
1014		goto err3;
1015	}
1016	if (ch->pm_level > 3) {
1017		callout_reset(&ch->pm_timer,
1018		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8,
1019		    ahci_ch_pm, dev);
1020	}
1021	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1022	if ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) &&
1023	    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_LED)) {
1024		for (i = 0; i < AHCI_NUM_LEDS; i++) {
1025			ch->leds[i].dev = dev;
1026			ch->leds[i].num = i;
1027		}
1028		if ((ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_ALHD) == 0) {
1029			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.act",
1030			    device_get_nameunit(dev));
1031			ch->leds[0].led = led_create(ahci_ch_led,
1032			    &ch->leds[0], buf);
1033		}
1034		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.locate",
1035		    device_get_nameunit(dev));
1036		ch->leds[1].led = led_create(ahci_ch_led, &ch->leds[1], buf);
1037		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.fault",
1038		    device_get_nameunit(dev));
1039		ch->leds[2].led = led_create(ahci_ch_led, &ch->leds[2], buf);
1040	}
1041	return (0);
1042
1043err3:
1044	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
1045err2:
1046	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1047err1:
1048	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
1049err0:
1050	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
1051	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1052	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
1053	return (error);
1054}
1055
1056static int
1057ahci_ch_detach(device_t dev)
1058{
1059	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1060	int i;
1061
1062	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_NUM_LEDS; i++) {
1063		if (ch->leds[i].led)
1064			led_destroy(ch->leds[i].led);
1065	}
1066	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1067	xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, ch->path, NULL);
1068	/* Forget about reset. */
1069	if (ch->resetting) {
1070		ch->resetting = 0;
1071		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1072	}
1073	xpt_free_path(ch->path);
1074	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
1075	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1076	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1077
1078	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
1079		callout_drain(&ch->pm_timer);
1080	callout_drain(&ch->reset_timer);
1081	bus_teardown_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ch->ih);
1082	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
1083
1084	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
1085	ahci_slotsfree(dev);
1086	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1087
1088	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
1089	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
1090	return (0);
1091}
1092
1093static int
1094ahci_ch_init(device_t dev)
1095{
1096	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1097	uint64_t work;
1098
1099	/* Disable port interrupts */
1100	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1101	/* Setup work areas */
1102	work = ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CL_OFFSET;
1103	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLB, work & 0xffffffff);
1104	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLBU, work >> 32);
1105	work = ch->dma.rfis_bus;
1106	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FB, work & 0xffffffff);
1107	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBU, work >> 32);
1108	/* Activate the channel and power/spin up device */
1109	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD,
1110	     (AHCI_P_CMD_ACTIVE | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD |
1111	     ((ch->pm_level == 2 || ch->pm_level == 3) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ALPE : 0) |
1112	     ((ch->pm_level > 2) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ASP : 0 )));
1113	ahci_start_fr(dev);
1114	ahci_start(dev, 1);
1115	return (0);
1116}
1117
1118static int
1119ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev)
1120{
1121	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1122
1123	/* Disable port interrupts. */
1124	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1125	/* Reset command register. */
1126	ahci_stop(dev);
1127	ahci_stop_fr(dev);
1128	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, 0);
1129	/* Allow everything, including partial and slumber modes. */
1130	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, 0);
1131	/* Request slumber mode transition and give some time to get there. */
1132	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER);
1133	DELAY(100);
1134	/* Disable PHY. */
1135	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
1136	return (0);
1137}
1138
1139static int
1140ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev)
1141{
1142	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1143
1144	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1145	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1146	/* Forget about reset. */
1147	if (ch->resetting) {
1148		ch->resetting = 0;
1149		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
1150		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1151	}
1152	while (ch->oslots)
1153		msleep(ch, &ch->mtx, PRIBIO, "ahcisusp", hz/100);
1154	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
1155	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1156	return (0);
1157}
1158
1159static int
1160ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev)
1161{
1162	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1163
1164	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1165	ahci_ch_init(dev);
1166	ahci_reset(dev);
1167	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1168	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1169	return (0);
1170}
1171
1172devclass_t ahcich_devclass;
1173static device_method_t ahcich_methods[] = {
1174	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ch_probe),
1175	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_ch_attach),
1176	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_ch_detach),
1177	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_ch_suspend),
1178	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_ch_resume),
1179	{ 0, 0 }
1180};
1181static driver_t ahcich_driver = {
1182        "ahcich",
1183        ahcich_methods,
1184        sizeof(struct ahci_channel)
1185};
1186DRIVER_MODULE(ahcich, ahci, ahcich_driver, ahcich_devclass, 0, 0);
1187
1188static void
1189ahci_ch_setleds(device_t dev)
1190{
1191	struct ahci_channel *ch;
1192	struct ahci_controller *ctlr;
1193	size_t buf;
1194	int i, timeout;
1195	int16_t val;
1196
1197	ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
1198	ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1199
1200	val = 0;
1201	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_NUM_LEDS; i++)
1202		val |= ch->leds[i].state << (i * 3);
1203
1204	buf = (ctlr->emloc & 0xffff0000) >> 14;
1205	mtx_lock(&ctlr->em_mtx);
1206	timeout = 1000;
1207	while (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL) & (AHCI_EM_TM | AHCI_EM_RST) &&
1208	    --timeout > 0)
1209		DELAY(1000);
1210	if (timeout == 0)
1211		device_printf(dev, "EM timeout\n");
1212	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, buf, (1 << 8) | (0 << 16) | (0 << 24));
1213	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, buf + 4, ch->unit | (val << 16));
1214	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL, AHCI_EM_TM);
1215	mtx_unlock(&ctlr->em_mtx);
1216}
1217
1218static void
1219ahci_ch_led(void *priv, int onoff)
1220{
1221	struct ahci_led *led;
1222
1223	led = (struct ahci_led *)priv;
1224
1225	led->state = onoff;
1226	ahci_ch_setleds(led->dev);
1227}
1228
1229struct ahci_dc_cb_args {
1230	bus_addr_t maddr;
1231	int error;
1232};
1233
1234static void
1235ahci_dmainit(device_t dev)
1236{
1237	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1238	struct ahci_dc_cb_args dcba;
1239	size_t rfsize;
1240
1241	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT)
1242		ch->dma.max_address = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR;
1243	else
1244		ch->dma.max_address = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT;
1245	/* Command area. */
1246	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1024, 0,
1247	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1248	    NULL, NULL, AHCI_WORK_SIZE, 1, AHCI_WORK_SIZE,
1249	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.work_tag))
1250		goto error;
1251	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.work_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.work, 0,
1252	    &ch->dma.work_map))
1253		goto error;
1254	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map, ch->dma.work,
1255	    AHCI_WORK_SIZE, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1256		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1257		goto error;
1258	}
1259	ch->dma.work_bus = dcba.maddr;
1260	/* FIS receive area. */
1261	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP)
1262	    rfsize = 4096;
1263	else
1264	    rfsize = 256;
1265	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), rfsize, 0,
1266	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1267	    NULL, NULL, rfsize, 1, rfsize,
1268	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.rfis_tag))
1269		goto error;
1270	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.rfis_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.rfis, 0,
1271	    &ch->dma.rfis_map))
1272		goto error;
1273	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map, ch->dma.rfis,
1274	    rfsize, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1275		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1276		goto error;
1277	}
1278	ch->dma.rfis_bus = dcba.maddr;
1279	/* Data area. */
1280	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 2, 0,
1281	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1282	    NULL, NULL,
1283	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES * PAGE_SIZE * ch->numslots,
1284	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, AHCI_PRD_MAX,
1285	    0, busdma_lock_mutex, &ch->mtx, &ch->dma.data_tag)) {
1286		goto error;
1287	}
1288	return;
1289
1290error:
1291	device_printf(dev, "WARNING - DMA initialization failed\n");
1292	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1293}
1294
1295static void
1296ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1297{
1298	struct ahci_dc_cb_args *dcba = (struct ahci_dc_cb_args *)xsc;
1299
1300	if (!(dcba->error = error))
1301		dcba->maddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
1302}
1303
1304static void
1305ahci_dmafini(device_t dev)
1306{
1307	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1308
1309	if (ch->dma.data_tag) {
1310		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag);
1311		ch->dma.data_tag = NULL;
1312	}
1313	if (ch->dma.rfis_bus) {
1314		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1315		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1316		ch->dma.rfis_bus = 0;
1317		ch->dma.rfis_map = NULL;
1318		ch->dma.rfis = NULL;
1319	}
1320	if (ch->dma.work_bus) {
1321		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map);
1322		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1323		ch->dma.work_bus = 0;
1324		ch->dma.work_map = NULL;
1325		ch->dma.work = NULL;
1326	}
1327	if (ch->dma.work_tag) {
1328		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.work_tag);
1329		ch->dma.work_tag = NULL;
1330	}
1331}
1332
1333static void
1334ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev)
1335{
1336	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1337	int i;
1338
1339	/* Alloc and setup command/dma slots */
1340	bzero(ch->slot, sizeof(ch->slot));
1341	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1342		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1343
1344		slot->dev = dev;
1345		slot->slot = i;
1346		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
1347		slot->ccb = NULL;
1348		callout_init_mtx(&slot->timeout, &ch->mtx, 0);
1349
1350		if (bus_dmamap_create(ch->dma.data_tag, 0, &slot->dma.data_map))
1351			device_printf(ch->dev, "FAILURE - create data_map\n");
1352	}
1353}
1354
1355static void
1356ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev)
1357{
1358	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1359	int i;
1360
1361	/* Free all dma slots */
1362	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1363		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1364
1365		callout_drain(&slot->timeout);
1366		if (slot->dma.data_map) {
1367			bus_dmamap_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
1368			slot->dma.data_map = NULL;
1369		}
1370	}
1371}
1372
1373static int
1374ahci_phy_check_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t serr)
1375{
1376	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1377
1378	if (((ch->pm_level == 0) && (serr & ATA_SE_PHY_CHANGED)) ||
1379	    ((ch->pm_level != 0 || ch->listening) && (serr & ATA_SE_EXCHANGED))) {
1380		u_int32_t status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
1381		union ccb *ccb;
1382
1383		if (bootverbose) {
1384			if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
1385				device_printf(dev, "CONNECT requested\n");
1386			else
1387				device_printf(dev, "DISCONNECT requested\n");
1388		}
1389		ahci_reset(dev);
1390		if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1391			return (0);
1392		if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL,
1393		    cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1394		    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1395			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1396			return (0);
1397		}
1398		xpt_rescan(ccb);
1399		return (1);
1400	}
1401	return (0);
1402}
1403
1404static void
1405ahci_cpd_check_events(device_t dev)
1406{
1407	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1408	u_int32_t status;
1409	union ccb *ccb;
1410
1411	if (ch->pm_level == 0)
1412		return;
1413
1414	status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1415	if ((status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) == 0)
1416		return;
1417
1418	if (bootverbose) {
1419		if (status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPS) {
1420			device_printf(dev, "COLD CONNECT requested\n");
1421		} else
1422			device_printf(dev, "COLD DISCONNECT requested\n");
1423	}
1424	ahci_reset(dev);
1425	if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1426		return;
1427	if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1428	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1429		xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1430		return;
1431	}
1432	xpt_rescan(ccb);
1433}
1434
1435static void
1436ahci_notify_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t status)
1437{
1438	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1439	struct cam_path *dpath;
1440	int i;
1441
1442	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1443		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF, status);
1444	if (bootverbose)
1445		device_printf(dev, "SNTF 0x%04x\n", status);
1446	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1447		if ((status & (1 << i)) == 0)
1448			continue;
1449		if (xpt_create_path(&dpath, NULL,
1450		    xpt_path_path_id(ch->path), i, 0) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1451			xpt_async(AC_SCSI_AEN, dpath, NULL);
1452			xpt_free_path(dpath);
1453		}
1454	}
1455}
1456
1457static void
1458ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data)
1459{
1460	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1461	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1462
1463	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1464	xpt_batch_start(ch->sim);
1465	ahci_ch_intr(data);
1466	xpt_batch_done(ch->sim);
1467	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1468}
1469
1470static void
1471ahci_ch_pm(void *arg)
1472{
1473	device_t dev = (device_t)arg;
1474	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1475	uint32_t work;
1476
1477	if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1478		return;
1479	work = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1480	if (ch->pm_level == 4)
1481		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_PARTIAL;
1482	else
1483		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER;
1484	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, work);
1485}
1486
1487static void
1488ahci_ch_intr(void *data)
1489{
1490	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1491	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1492	uint32_t istatus, sstatus, cstatus, serr = 0, sntf = 0, ok, err;
1493	enum ahci_err_type et;
1494	int i, ccs, port, reset = 0;
1495
1496	/* Read and clear interrupt statuses. */
1497	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
1498	if (istatus == 0)
1499		return;
1500	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, istatus);
1501	/* Read command statuses. */
1502	sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1503	cstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI);
1504	if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_SDB) {
1505		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1506			sntf = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF);
1507		else if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1508			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1509
1510			for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1511				if (fis[1] & 0x80) {
1512					fis[1] &= 0x7f;
1513	    				sntf |= 1 << i;
1514	    			}
1515	    			fis += 256;
1516	    		}
1517		} else {
1518			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1519
1520			if (fis[1] & 0x80)
1521				sntf = (1 << (fis[1] & 0x0f));
1522		}
1523	}
1524	/* Process PHY events */
1525	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_PC | AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
1526	    AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1527		serr = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR);
1528		if (serr) {
1529			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, serr);
1530			reset = ahci_phy_check_events(dev, serr);
1531		}
1532	}
1533	/* Process cold presence detection events */
1534	if ((istatus & AHCI_P_IX_CPD) && !reset)
1535		ahci_cpd_check_events(dev);
1536	/* Process command errors */
1537	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_OF | AHCI_P_IX_IF |
1538	    AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1539		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1540		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1541//device_printf(dev, "%s ERROR is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x fbs %08x ccs %d\n",
1542//    __func__, istatus, cstatus, sstatus, ch->rslots, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1543//    serr, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS), ccs);
1544		port = -1;
1545		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1546			uint32_t fbs = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS);
1547			if (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_SDE) {
1548				port = (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DWE)
1549				    >> AHCI_P_FBS_DWE_SHIFT;
1550			} else {
1551				for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1552					if (ch->numrslotspd[i] == 0)
1553						continue;
1554					if (port == -1)
1555						port = i;
1556					else if (port != i) {
1557						port = -2;
1558						break;
1559					}
1560				}
1561			}
1562		}
1563		err = ch->rslots & (cstatus | sstatus);
1564	} else {
1565		ccs = 0;
1566		err = 0;
1567		port = -1;
1568	}
1569	/* Complete all successfull commands. */
1570	ok = ch->rslots & ~(cstatus | sstatus);
1571	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1572		if ((ok >> i) & 1)
1573			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_NONE);
1574	}
1575	/* On error, complete the rest of commands with error statuses. */
1576	if (err) {
1577		if (ch->frozen) {
1578			union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1579			ch->frozen = NULL;
1580			fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1581			if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1582				xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1583				fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1584			}
1585			xpt_done(fccb);
1586		}
1587		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1588			/* XXX: reqests in loading state. */
1589			if (((err >> i) & 1) == 0)
1590				continue;
1591			if (port >= 0 &&
1592			    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id != port)
1593				continue;
1594			if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_TFE) {
1595			    if (port != -2) {
1596				/* Task File Error */
1597				if (ch->numtslotspd[
1598				    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id] == 0) {
1599					/* Untagged operation. */
1600					if (i == ccs)
1601						et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1602					else
1603						et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1604				} else {
1605					/* Tagged operation. */
1606					et = AHCI_ERR_NCQ;
1607				}
1608			    } else {
1609				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1610				ch->fatalerr = 1;
1611			    }
1612			} else if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_IF) {
1613				if (ch->numtslots == 0 && i != ccs && port != -2)
1614					et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1615				else
1616					et = AHCI_ERR_SATA;
1617			} else
1618				et = AHCI_ERR_INVALID;
1619			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], et);
1620		}
1621		/*
1622		 * We can't reinit port if there are some other
1623		 * commands active, use resume to complete them.
1624		 */
1625		if (ch->rslots != 0 && !ch->recoverycmd)
1626			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN | AHCI_P_FBS_DEC);
1627	}
1628	/* Process NOTIFY events */
1629	if (sntf)
1630		ahci_notify_events(dev, sntf);
1631}
1632
1633/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1634static int
1635ahci_check_collision(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1636{
1637	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1638	int t = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1639
1640	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1641	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1642		/* Tagged command while we have no supported tag free. */
1643		if (((~ch->oslots) & (0xffffffff >> (32 -
1644		    ch->curr[t].tags))) == 0)
1645			return (1);
1646		/* If we have FBS */
1647		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1648			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1649			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] == 0)
1650				return (1);
1651		} else {
1652			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1653			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots == 0)
1654				return (1);
1655			/* Tagged command while tagged to other target is active. */
1656			if (ch->numtslots != 0 &&
1657			    ch->taggedtarget != ccb->ccb_h.target_id)
1658				return (1);
1659		}
1660	} else {
1661		/* If we have FBS */
1662		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1663			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1664			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] != 0)
1665				return (1);
1666		} else {
1667			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1668			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots != 0)
1669				return (1);
1670		}
1671	}
1672	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1673	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT))) {
1674		/* Atomic command while anything active. */
1675		if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1676			return (1);
1677	}
1678       /* We have some atomic command running. */
1679       if (ch->aslots != 0)
1680               return (1);
1681	return (0);
1682}
1683
1684/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1685static void
1686ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1687{
1688	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1689	struct ahci_slot *slot;
1690	int tag, tags;
1691
1692	/* Choose empty slot. */
1693	tags = ch->numslots;
1694	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1695	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA))
1696		tags = ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].tags;
1697	tag = ch->lastslot;
1698	while (1) {
1699		if (tag >= tags)
1700			tag = 0;
1701		if (ch->slot[tag].state == AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY)
1702			break;
1703		tag++;
1704	};
1705	ch->lastslot = tag;
1706	/* Occupy chosen slot. */
1707	slot = &ch->slot[tag];
1708	slot->ccb = ccb;
1709	/* Stop PM timer. */
1710	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3)
1711		callout_stop(&ch->pm_timer);
1712	/* Update channel stats. */
1713	ch->oslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1714	ch->numrslots++;
1715	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1716	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1717	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1718		ch->numtslots++;
1719		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1720		ch->taggedtarget = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1721	}
1722	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1723	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)))
1724		ch->aslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1725	slot->dma.nsegs = 0;
1726	/* If request moves data, setup and load SG list */
1727	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
1728		void *buf;
1729		bus_size_t size;
1730
1731		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_LOADING;
1732		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1733			buf = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
1734			size = ccb->ataio.dxfer_len;
1735		} else {
1736			buf = ccb->csio.data_ptr;
1737			size = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
1738		}
1739		bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1740		    buf, size, ahci_dmasetprd, slot, 0);
1741	} else
1742		ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1743}
1744
1745/* Locked by busdma engine. */
1746static void
1747ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1748{
1749	struct ahci_slot *slot = arg;
1750	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(slot->dev);
1751	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1752	struct ahci_dma_prd *prd;
1753	int i;
1754
1755	if (error) {
1756		device_printf(slot->dev, "DMA load error\n");
1757		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1758		return;
1759	}
1760	KASSERT(nsegs <= AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, ("too many DMA segment entries\n"));
1761	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1762	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1763		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1764	/* Fill S/G table */
1765	prd = &ctp->prd_tab[0];
1766	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1767		prd[i].dba = htole64(segs[i].ds_addr);
1768		prd[i].dbc = htole32((segs[i].ds_len - 1) & AHCI_PRD_MASK);
1769	}
1770	slot->dma.nsegs = nsegs;
1771	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1772	    ((slot->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
1773	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE));
1774	ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1775}
1776
1777/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1778static void
1779ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1780{
1781	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1782	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1783	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1784	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1785	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1786	int port = ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f;
1787	int fis_size, i, softreset;
1788	uint8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1789	uint8_t val;
1790
1791	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1792	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1793		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1794	/* Setup the FIS for this request */
1795	if (!(fis_size = ahci_setup_fis(dev, ctp, ccb, slot->slot))) {
1796		device_printf(ch->dev, "Setting up SATA FIS failed\n");
1797		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1798		return;
1799	}
1800	/* Setup the command list entry */
1801	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1802	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1803	clp->cmd_flags = htole16(
1804		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT ? AHCI_CMD_WRITE : 0) |
1805		    (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO ?
1806		     (AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH) : 0) |
1807		    (fis_size / sizeof(u_int32_t)) |
1808		    (port << 12));
1809	clp->prd_length = htole16(slot->dma.nsegs);
1810	/* Special handling for Soft Reset command. */
1811	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1812	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL)) {
1813		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) {
1814			softreset = 1;
1815			/* Kick controller into sane state */
1816			ahci_stop(dev);
1817			ahci_clo(dev);
1818			ahci_start(dev, 0);
1819			clp->cmd_flags |= AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY;
1820		} else {
1821			softreset = 2;
1822			/* Prepare FIS receive area for check. */
1823			for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
1824				fis[i] = 0xff;
1825		}
1826	} else
1827		softreset = 0;
1828	clp->bytecount = 0;
1829	clp->cmd_table_phys = htole64(ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CT_OFFSET +
1830				  (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1831	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1832	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1833	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1834	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1835	/* Set ACTIVE bit for NCQ commands. */
1836	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1837	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1838		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT, 1 << slot->slot);
1839	}
1840	/* If FBS is enabled, set PMP port. */
1841	if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1842		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN |
1843		    (port << AHCI_P_FBS_DEV_SHIFT));
1844	}
1845	/* Issue command to the controller. */
1846	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING;
1847	ch->rslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1848	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI, (1 << slot->slot));
1849	/* Device reset commands doesn't interrupt. Poll them. */
1850	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO &&
1851	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.command == ATA_DEVICE_RESET || softreset)) {
1852		int count, timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout * 100;
1853		enum ahci_err_type et = AHCI_ERR_NONE;
1854
1855		for (count = 0; count < timeout; count++) {
1856			DELAY(10);
1857			if (!(ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI) & (1 << slot->slot)))
1858				break;
1859			if ((ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD) & ATA_S_ERROR) &&
1860			    softreset != 1) {
1861#if 0
1862				device_printf(ch->dev,
1863				    "Poll error on slot %d, TFD: %04x\n",
1864				    slot->slot, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD));
1865#endif
1866				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1867				break;
1868			}
1869			/* Workaround for ATI SB600/SB700 chipsets. */
1870			if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 &&
1871			    pci_get_vendor(device_get_parent(dev)) == 0x1002 &&
1872			    (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS) & AHCI_P_IX_IPM)) {
1873				et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1874				break;
1875			}
1876		}
1877
1878		/* Marvell controllers do not wait for readyness. */
1879		if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) && softreset == 2 &&
1880		    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
1881			while ((val = fis[2]) & ATA_S_BUSY) {
1882				DELAY(10);
1883				if (count++ >= timeout)
1884					break;
1885			}
1886		}
1887
1888		if (timeout && (count >= timeout)) {
1889			device_printf(dev, "Poll timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1890			    slot->slot, port);
1891			device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x "
1892			    "rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1893			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS),
1894			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1895			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1896			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1897			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1898			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1899			et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1900		}
1901
1902		/* Kick controller into sane state and enable FBS. */
1903		if (softreset == 2)
1904			ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1905		ahci_end_transaction(slot, et);
1906		return;
1907	}
1908	/* Start command execution timeout */
1909	callout_reset(&slot->timeout, (int)ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1910	    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1911	return;
1912}
1913
1914/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1915static void
1916ahci_process_timeout(device_t dev)
1917{
1918	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1919	int i;
1920
1921	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1922	/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1923	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1924		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1925		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1926			continue;
1927		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1928	}
1929}
1930
1931/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1932static void
1933ahci_rearm_timeout(device_t dev)
1934{
1935	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1936	int i;
1937
1938	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1939	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1940		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1941
1942		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1943		if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1944			continue;
1945		if ((ch->toslots & (1 << i)) == 0)
1946			continue;
1947		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1948		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1949		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1950	}
1951}
1952
1953/* Locked by callout mechanism. */
1954static void
1955ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1956{
1957	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1958	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1959	uint32_t sstatus;
1960	int ccs;
1961	int i;
1962
1963	/* Check for stale timeout. */
1964	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1965		return;
1966
1967	/* Check if slot was not being executed last time we checked. */
1968	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING) {
1969		/* Check if slot started executing. */
1970		sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1971		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1972		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1973		if ((sstatus & (1 << slot->slot)) != 0 || ccs == slot->slot ||
1974		    ch->fbs_enabled || ch->wrongccs)
1975			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1976		else if ((ch->rslots & (1 << ccs)) == 0) {
1977			ch->wrongccs = 1;
1978			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1979		}
1980
1981		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1982		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1983		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1984		return;
1985	}
1986
1987	device_printf(dev, "Timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1988	    slot->slot, slot->ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
1989	device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x "
1990	    "serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1991	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1992	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1993	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1994	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1995
1996	/* Handle frozen command. */
1997	if (ch->frozen) {
1998		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1999		ch->frozen = NULL;
2000		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2001		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2002			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2003			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2004		}
2005		xpt_done(fccb);
2006	}
2007	if (!ch->fbs_enabled && !ch->wrongccs) {
2008		/* Without FBS we know real timeout source. */
2009		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2010		/* Handle command with timeout. */
2011		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[slot->slot], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
2012		/* Handle the rest of commands. */
2013		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2014			/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
2015			if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
2016				continue;
2017			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
2018		}
2019	} else {
2020		/* With FBS we wait for other commands timeout and pray. */
2021		if (ch->toslots == 0)
2022			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2023		ch->toslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
2024		if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0)
2025			ahci_process_timeout(dev);
2026		else
2027			device_printf(dev, " ... waiting for slots %08x\n",
2028			    ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots);
2029	}
2030}
2031
2032/* Must be called with channel locked. */
2033static void
2034ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et)
2035{
2036	device_t dev = slot->dev;
2037	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2038	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
2039	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
2040	int lastto;
2041	uint32_t sig;
2042
2043	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
2044	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2045	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
2046	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
2047	/* Read result registers to the result struct
2048	 * May be incorrect if several commands finished same time,
2049	 * so read only when sure or have to.
2050	 */
2051	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
2052		struct ata_res *res = &ccb->ataio.res;
2053
2054		if ((et == AHCI_ERR_TFE) ||
2055		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)) {
2056			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
2057
2058			bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
2059			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2060			if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
2061				fis += ccb->ccb_h.target_id * 256;
2062				res->status = fis[2];
2063				res->error = fis[3];
2064			} else {
2065				uint16_t tfd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD);
2066
2067				res->status = tfd;
2068				res->error = tfd >> 8;
2069			}
2070			res->lba_low = fis[4];
2071			res->lba_mid = fis[5];
2072			res->lba_high = fis[6];
2073			res->device = fis[7];
2074			res->lba_low_exp = fis[8];
2075			res->lba_mid_exp = fis[9];
2076			res->lba_high_exp = fis[10];
2077			res->sector_count = fis[12];
2078			res->sector_count_exp = fis[13];
2079
2080			/*
2081			 * Some weird controllers do not return signature in
2082			 * FIS receive area. Read it from PxSIG register.
2083			 */
2084			if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
2085			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
2086			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) == 0) {
2087				sig = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem,  AHCI_P_SIG);
2088				res->lba_high = sig >> 24;
2089				res->lba_mid = sig >> 16;
2090				res->lba_low = sig >> 8;
2091				res->sector_count = sig;
2092			}
2093		} else
2094			bzero(res, sizeof(*res));
2095		if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) == 0 &&
2096		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2097		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2098			ccb->ataio.resid =
2099			    ccb->ataio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2100		}
2101	} else {
2102		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2103		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2104			ccb->csio.resid =
2105			    ccb->csio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2106		}
2107	}
2108	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
2109		bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
2110		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
2111		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2112		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
2113	}
2114	if (et != AHCI_ERR_NONE)
2115		ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
2116	/* In case of error, freeze device for proper recovery. */
2117	if ((et != AHCI_ERR_NONE) && (!ch->recoverycmd) &&
2118	    !(ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2119		xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2120		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2121	}
2122	/* Set proper result status. */
2123	ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2124	switch (et) {
2125	case AHCI_ERR_NONE:
2126		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP;
2127		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO)
2128			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
2129		break;
2130	case AHCI_ERR_INVALID:
2131		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2132		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2133		break;
2134	case AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT:
2135		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2136		break;
2137	case AHCI_ERR_TFE:
2138	case AHCI_ERR_NCQ:
2139		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2140			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
2141			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
2142		} else {
2143			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR;
2144		}
2145		break;
2146	case AHCI_ERR_SATA:
2147		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2148		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2149			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2150			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2151			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2152		}
2153		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_UNCOR_PARITY;
2154		break;
2155	case AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT:
2156		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2157			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2158			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2159			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2160		}
2161		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
2162		break;
2163	default:
2164		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2165		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
2166	}
2167	/* Free slot. */
2168	ch->oslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2169	ch->rslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2170	ch->aslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2171	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
2172	slot->ccb = NULL;
2173	/* Update channel stats. */
2174	ch->numrslots--;
2175	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2176	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2177	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
2178		ch->numtslots--;
2179		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2180	}
2181	/* Cancel timeout state if request completed normally. */
2182	if (et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
2183		lastto = (ch->toslots == (1 << slot->slot));
2184		ch->toslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2185		if (lastto)
2186			xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2187	}
2188	/* If it was first request of reset sequence and there is no error,
2189	 * proceed to second request. */
2190	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2191	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
2192	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) &&
2193	    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
2194		ccb->ataio.cmd.control &= ~ATA_A_RESET;
2195		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2196		return;
2197	}
2198	/* If it was our READ LOG command - process it. */
2199	if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_READ_LOG) {
2200		ahci_process_read_log(dev, ccb);
2201	/* If it was our REQUEST SENSE command - process it. */
2202	} else if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE) {
2203		ahci_process_request_sense(dev, ccb);
2204	/* If it was NCQ or ATAPI command error, put result on hold. */
2205	} else if (et == AHCI_ERR_NCQ ||
2206	    ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR &&
2207	     (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIS_AUTOSENSE) == 0)) {
2208		ch->hold[slot->slot] = ccb;
2209		ch->numhslots++;
2210	} else
2211		xpt_done(ccb);
2212	/* If we have no other active commands, ... */
2213	if (ch->rslots == 0) {
2214		/* if there was fatal error - reset port. */
2215		if (ch->toslots != 0 || ch->fatalerr) {
2216			ahci_reset(dev);
2217		} else {
2218			/* if we have slots in error, we can reinit port. */
2219			if (ch->eslots != 0) {
2220				ahci_stop(dev);
2221				ahci_clo(dev);
2222				ahci_start(dev, 1);
2223			}
2224			/* if there commands on hold, we can do READ LOG. */
2225			if (!ch->recoverycmd && ch->numhslots)
2226				ahci_issue_recovery(dev);
2227		}
2228	/* If all the rest of commands are in timeout - give them chance. */
2229	} else if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0 &&
2230	    et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT)
2231		ahci_rearm_timeout(dev);
2232	/* Unfreeze frozen command. */
2233	if (ch->frozen && !ahci_check_collision(dev, ch->frozen)) {
2234		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2235		ch->frozen = NULL;
2236		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, fccb);
2237		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2238	}
2239	/* Start PM timer. */
2240	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3 &&
2241	    (ch->curr[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ)) {
2242		callout_schedule(&ch->pm_timer,
2243		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8);
2244	}
2245}
2246
2247static void
2248ahci_issue_recovery(device_t dev)
2249{
2250	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2251	union ccb *ccb;
2252	struct ccb_ataio *ataio;
2253	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
2254	int i;
2255
2256	/* Find some held command. */
2257	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2258		if (ch->hold[i])
2259			break;
2260	}
2261	ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
2262	if (ccb == NULL) {
2263		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate recovery command\n");
2264completeall:
2265		/* We can't do anything -- complete held commands. */
2266		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2267			if (ch->hold[i] == NULL)
2268				continue;
2269			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2270			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL;
2271			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2272			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2273			ch->numhslots--;
2274		}
2275		ahci_reset(dev);
2276		return;
2277	}
2278	ccb->ccb_h = ch->hold[i]->ccb_h;	/* Reuse old header. */
2279	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
2280		/* READ LOG */
2281		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_READ_LOG;
2282		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_ATA_IO;
2283		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2284		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2285		ataio = &ccb->ataio;
2286		ataio->data_ptr = malloc(512, M_AHCI, M_NOWAIT);
2287		if (ataio->data_ptr == NULL) {
2288			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2289			device_printf(dev,
2290			    "Unable to allocate memory for READ LOG command\n");
2291			goto completeall;
2292		}
2293		ataio->dxfer_len = 512;
2294		bzero(&ataio->cmd, sizeof(ataio->cmd));
2295		ataio->cmd.flags = CAM_ATAIO_48BIT;
2296		ataio->cmd.command = 0x2F;	/* READ LOG EXT */
2297		ataio->cmd.sector_count = 1;
2298		ataio->cmd.sector_count_exp = 0;
2299		ataio->cmd.lba_low = 0x10;
2300		ataio->cmd.lba_mid = 0;
2301		ataio->cmd.lba_mid_exp = 0;
2302	} else {
2303		/* REQUEST SENSE */
2304		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE;
2305		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot = i;
2306		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCSI_IO;
2307		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2308		ccb->ccb_h.status = 0;
2309		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2310		csio = &ccb->csio;
2311		csio->data_ptr = (void *)&ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_data;
2312		csio->dxfer_len = ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_len;
2313		csio->cdb_len = 6;
2314		bzero(&csio->cdb_io, sizeof(csio->cdb_io));
2315		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] = 0x03;
2316		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[4] = csio->dxfer_len;
2317	}
2318	/* Freeze SIM while doing recovery. */
2319	ch->recoverycmd = 1;
2320	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2321	ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2322}
2323
2324static void
2325ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2326{
2327	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2328	uint8_t *data;
2329	struct ata_res *res;
2330	int i;
2331
2332	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2333
2334	data = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
2335	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP &&
2336	    (data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2337		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2338			if (!ch->hold[i])
2339				continue;
2340			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2341				continue;
2342			if ((data[0] & 0x1F) == i) {
2343				res = &ch->hold[i]->ataio.res;
2344				res->status = data[2];
2345				res->error = data[3];
2346				res->lba_low = data[4];
2347				res->lba_mid = data[5];
2348				res->lba_high = data[6];
2349				res->device = data[7];
2350				res->lba_low_exp = data[8];
2351				res->lba_mid_exp = data[9];
2352				res->lba_high_exp = data[10];
2353				res->sector_count = data[12];
2354				res->sector_count_exp = data[13];
2355			} else {
2356				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2357				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2358			}
2359			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2360			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2361			ch->numhslots--;
2362		}
2363	} else {
2364		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
2365			device_printf(dev, "Error while READ LOG EXT\n");
2366		else if ((data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2367			device_printf(dev, "Non-queued command error in READ LOG EXT\n");
2368		}
2369		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2370			if (!ch->hold[i])
2371				continue;
2372			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2373				continue;
2374			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2375			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2376			ch->numhslots--;
2377		}
2378	}
2379	free(ccb->ataio.data_ptr, M_AHCI);
2380	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2381	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2382}
2383
2384static void
2385ahci_process_request_sense(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2386{
2387	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2388	int i;
2389
2390	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2391
2392	i = ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot;
2393	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2394		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
2395	} else {
2396		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2397		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
2398	}
2399	xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2400	ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2401	ch->numhslots--;
2402	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2403	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2404}
2405
2406static void
2407ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs)
2408{
2409	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2410	u_int32_t cmd;
2411
2412	/* Clear SATA error register */
2413	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2414	/* Clear any interrupts pending on this channel */
2415	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2416	/* Configure FIS-based switching if supported. */
2417	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) {
2418		ch->fbs_enabled = (fbs && ch->pm_present) ? 1 : 0;
2419		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS,
2420		    ch->fbs_enabled ? AHCI_P_FBS_EN : 0);
2421	}
2422	/* Start operations on this channel */
2423	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2424	cmd &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_PMA;
2425	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_ST |
2426	    (ch->pm_present ? AHCI_P_CMD_PMA : 0));
2427}
2428
2429static void
2430ahci_stop(device_t dev)
2431{
2432	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2433	u_int32_t cmd;
2434	int timeout;
2435
2436	/* Kill all activity on this channel */
2437	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2438	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_ST);
2439	/* Wait for activity stop. */
2440	timeout = 0;
2441	do {
2442		DELAY(10);
2443		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2444			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI engine failed\n");
2445			break;
2446		}
2447	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR);
2448	ch->eslots = 0;
2449}
2450
2451static void
2452ahci_clo(device_t dev)
2453{
2454	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2455	u_int32_t cmd;
2456	int timeout;
2457
2458	/* Issue Command List Override if supported */
2459	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) {
2460		cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2461		cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_CLO;
2462		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd);
2463		timeout = 0;
2464		do {
2465			DELAY(10);
2466			if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2467			    device_printf(dev, "executing CLO failed\n");
2468			    break;
2469			}
2470		} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CLO);
2471	}
2472}
2473
2474static void
2475ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev)
2476{
2477	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2478	u_int32_t cmd;
2479	int timeout;
2480
2481	/* Kill all FIS reception on this channel */
2482	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2483	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2484	/* Wait for FIS reception stop. */
2485	timeout = 0;
2486	do {
2487		DELAY(10);
2488		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2489			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI FR engine failed\n");
2490			break;
2491		}
2492	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_FR);
2493}
2494
2495static void
2496ahci_start_fr(device_t dev)
2497{
2498	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2499	u_int32_t cmd;
2500
2501	/* Start FIS reception on this channel */
2502	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2503	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2504}
2505
2506static int
2507ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t, int t0)
2508{
2509	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2510	int timeout = 0;
2511	uint32_t val;
2512
2513	while ((val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD)) &
2514	    (ATA_S_BUSY | ATA_S_DRQ)) {
2515		if (timeout > t) {
2516			if (t != 0) {
2517				device_printf(dev,
2518				    "AHCI reset: device not ready after %dms "
2519				    "(tfd = %08x)\n",
2520				    MAX(t, 0) + t0, val);
2521			}
2522			return (EBUSY);
2523		}
2524		DELAY(1000);
2525		timeout++;
2526	}
2527	if (bootverbose)
2528		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset: device ready after %dms\n",
2529		    timeout + t0);
2530	return (0);
2531}
2532
2533static void
2534ahci_reset_to(void *arg)
2535{
2536	device_t dev = arg;
2537	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2538
2539	if (ch->resetting == 0)
2540		return;
2541	ch->resetting--;
2542	if (ahci_wait_ready(dev, ch->resetting == 0 ? -1 : 0,
2543	    (310 - ch->resetting) * 100) == 0) {
2544		ch->resetting = 0;
2545		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2546		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2547		return;
2548	}
2549	if (ch->resetting == 0) {
2550		ahci_clo(dev);
2551		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2552		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2553		return;
2554	}
2555	callout_schedule(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10);
2556}
2557
2558static void
2559ahci_reset(device_t dev)
2560{
2561	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2562	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
2563	int i;
2564
2565	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2566	if (bootverbose)
2567		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset...\n");
2568	/* Forget about previous reset. */
2569	if (ch->resetting) {
2570		ch->resetting = 0;
2571		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
2572		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2573	}
2574	/* Requeue freezed command. */
2575	if (ch->frozen) {
2576		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2577		ch->frozen = NULL;
2578		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2579		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2580			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2581			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2582		}
2583		xpt_done(fccb);
2584	}
2585	/* Kill the engine and requeue all running commands. */
2586	ahci_stop(dev);
2587	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2588		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
2589		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
2590			continue;
2591		/* XXX; Commands in loading state. */
2592		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
2593	}
2594	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2595		if (!ch->hold[i])
2596			continue;
2597		xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2598		ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2599		ch->numhslots--;
2600	}
2601	if (ch->toslots != 0)
2602		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2603	ch->eslots = 0;
2604	ch->toslots = 0;
2605	ch->wrongccs = 0;
2606	ch->fatalerr = 0;
2607	/* Tell the XPT about the event */
2608	xpt_async(AC_BUS_RESET, ch->path, NULL);
2609	/* Disable port interrupts */
2610	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
2611	/* Reset and reconnect PHY, */
2612	if (!ahci_sata_phy_reset(dev)) {
2613		if (bootverbose)
2614			device_printf(dev,
2615			    "AHCI reset: device not found\n");
2616		ch->devices = 0;
2617		/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2618		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2619		    (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2620		     AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_PC));
2621		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2622		return;
2623	}
2624	if (bootverbose)
2625		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset: device found\n");
2626	/* Wait for clearing busy status. */
2627	if (ahci_wait_ready(dev, dumping ? 31000 : 0, 0)) {
2628		if (dumping)
2629			ahci_clo(dev);
2630		else
2631			ch->resetting = 310;
2632	}
2633	ch->devices = 1;
2634	/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2635	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2636	     (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2637	      AHCI_P_IX_TFE | AHCI_P_IX_HBF |
2638	      AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
2639	      ((ch->pm_level == 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_PRC : 0) | AHCI_P_IX_PC |
2640	      AHCI_P_IX_DP | AHCI_P_IX_UF | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_SDB) |
2641	      AHCI_P_IX_DS | AHCI_P_IX_PS | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_DHR)));
2642	if (ch->resetting)
2643		callout_reset(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10, ahci_reset_to, dev);
2644	else {
2645		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2646		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2647	}
2648}
2649
2650static int
2651ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag)
2652{
2653	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2654	u_int8_t *fis = &ctp->cfis[0];
2655
2656	bzero(ctp->cfis, 64);
2657	fis[0] = 0x27;  		/* host to device */
2658	fis[1] = (ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
2659	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2660		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2661		fis[2] = ATA_PACKET_CMD;
2662		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2663		    ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].mode >= ATA_DMA)
2664			fis[3] = ATA_F_DMA;
2665		else {
2666			fis[5] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
2667		        fis[6] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len >> 8;
2668		}
2669		fis[7] = ATA_D_LBA;
2670		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2671		bzero(ctp->acmd, 32);
2672		bcopy((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) ?
2673		    ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_ptr : ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
2674		    ctp->acmd, ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2675	} else if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) == 0) {
2676		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2677		fis[2] = ccb->ataio.cmd.command;
2678		fis[3] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features;
2679		fis[4] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low;
2680		fis[5] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid;
2681		fis[6] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high;
2682		fis[7] = ccb->ataio.cmd.device;
2683		fis[8] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low_exp;
2684		fis[9] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid_exp;
2685		fis[10] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high_exp;
2686		fis[11] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features_exp;
2687		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) {
2688			fis[12] = tag << 3;
2689			fis[13] = 0;
2690		} else {
2691			fis[12] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count;
2692			fis[13] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count_exp;
2693		}
2694		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2695	} else {
2696		fis[15] = ccb->ataio.cmd.control;
2697	}
2698	return (20);
2699}
2700
2701static int
2702ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2703{
2704	u_int32_t status;
2705	int timeout, found = 0;
2706
2707	/* Wait up to 100ms for "connect well" */
2708	for (timeout = 0; timeout < 1000 ; timeout++) {
2709		status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
2710		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
2711			found = 1;
2712		if (((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_ONLINE) &&
2713		    ((status & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK) != ATA_SS_SPD_NO_SPEED) &&
2714		    ((status & ATA_SS_IPM_MASK) == ATA_SS_IPM_ACTIVE))
2715			break;
2716		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_OFFLINE) {
2717			if (bootverbose) {
2718				device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA offline status=%08x\n",
2719				    status);
2720			}
2721			return (0);
2722		}
2723		if (found == 0 && timeout >= 100)
2724			break;
2725		DELAY(100);
2726	}
2727	if (timeout >= 1000 || !found) {
2728		if (bootverbose) {
2729			device_printf(ch->dev,
2730			    "SATA connect timeout time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2731			    timeout * 100, status);
2732		}
2733		return (0);
2734	}
2735	if (bootverbose) {
2736		device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA connect time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2737		    timeout * 100, status);
2738	}
2739	/* Clear SATA error register */
2740	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xffffffff);
2741	return (1);
2742}
2743
2744static int
2745ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev)
2746{
2747	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2748	int sata_rev;
2749	uint32_t val;
2750
2751	if (ch->listening) {
2752		val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2753		val |= AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2754		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2755		ch->listening = 0;
2756	}
2757	sata_rev = ch->user[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].revision;
2758	if (sata_rev == 1)
2759		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN1;
2760	else if (sata_rev == 2)
2761		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN2;
2762	else if (sata_rev == 3)
2763		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN3;
2764	else
2765		val = 0;
2766	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2767	    ATA_SC_DET_RESET | val |
2768	    ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER);
2769	DELAY(1000);
2770	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2771	    ATA_SC_DET_IDLE | val | ((ch->pm_level > 0) ? 0 :
2772	    (ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER)));
2773	if (!ahci_sata_connect(ch)) {
2774		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) {
2775			val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2776			val &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2777			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2778			ch->listening = 1;
2779		} else if (ch->pm_level > 0)
2780			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
2781		return (0);
2782	}
2783	return (1);
2784}
2785
2786static int
2787ahci_check_ids(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2788{
2789	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2790
2791	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id > ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? 15 : 0)) {
2792		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_TID_INVALID;
2793		xpt_done(ccb);
2794		return (-1);
2795	}
2796	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_lun != 0) {
2797		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_LUN_INVALID;
2798		xpt_done(ccb);
2799		return (-1);
2800	}
2801	return (0);
2802}
2803
2804static void
2805ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
2806{
2807	device_t dev, parent;
2808	struct ahci_channel *ch;
2809
2810	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("ahciaction func_code=%x\n",
2811	    ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
2812
2813	ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2814	dev = ch->dev;
2815	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2816	/* Common cases first */
2817	case XPT_ATA_IO:	/* Execute the requested I/O operation */
2818	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
2819		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2820			return;
2821		if (ch->devices == 0 ||
2822		    (ch->pm_present == 0 &&
2823		     ccb->ccb_h.target_id > 0 && ccb->ccb_h.target_id < 15)) {
2824			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2825			break;
2826		}
2827		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_NONE;
2828		/* Check for command collision. */
2829		if (ahci_check_collision(dev, ccb)) {
2830			/* Freeze command. */
2831			ch->frozen = ccb;
2832			/* We have only one frozen slot, so freeze simq also. */
2833			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2834			return;
2835		}
2836		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2837		return;
2838	case XPT_EN_LUN:		/* Enable LUN as a target */
2839	case XPT_TARGET_IO:		/* Execute target I/O request */
2840	case XPT_ACCEPT_TARGET_IO:	/* Accept Host Target Mode CDB */
2841	case XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO:	/* Continue Host Target I/O Connection*/
2842	case XPT_ABORT:			/* Abort the specified CCB */
2843		/* XXX Implement */
2844		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2845		break;
2846	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2847	{
2848		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2849		struct	ahci_device *d;
2850
2851		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2852			return;
2853		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2854			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2855		else
2856			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2857		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION)
2858			d->revision = cts->xport_specific.sata.revision;
2859		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE)
2860			d->mode = cts->xport_specific.sata.mode;
2861		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT)
2862			d->bytecount = min(8192, cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount);
2863		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS)
2864			d->tags = min(ch->numslots, cts->xport_specific.sata.tags);
2865		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_PM)
2866			ch->pm_present = cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present;
2867		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI)
2868			d->atapi = cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi;
2869		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS)
2870			d->caps = cts->xport_specific.sata.caps;
2871		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2872		break;
2873	}
2874	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2875	/* Get default/user set transfer settings for the target */
2876	{
2877		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2878		struct  ahci_device *d;
2879		uint32_t status;
2880
2881		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2882			return;
2883		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2884			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2885		else
2886			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2887		cts->protocol = PROTO_UNSPECIFIED;
2888		cts->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2889		cts->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2890		cts->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2891		cts->proto_specific.valid = 0;
2892		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid = 0;
2893		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS &&
2894		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 ||
2895		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 0 && !ch->pm_present))) {
2896			status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS) & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK;
2897			if (status & 0x0f0) {
2898				cts->xport_specific.sata.revision =
2899				    (status & 0x0f0) >> 4;
2900				cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |=
2901				    CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2902			}
2903			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D;
2904			if (ch->pm_level) {
2905				if (ch->caps & (AHCI_CAP_PSC | AHCI_CAP_SSC))
2906					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ;
2907				if (ch->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST)
2908					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST;
2909			}
2910			if ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) &&
2911			    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOAA) == 0)
2912				cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA;
2913			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
2914			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps &=
2915			    ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].caps;
2916			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2917		} else {
2918			cts->xport_specific.sata.revision = d->revision;
2919			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2920			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps;
2921			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2922		}
2923		cts->xport_specific.sata.mode = d->mode;
2924		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE;
2925		cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount = d->bytecount;
2926		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT;
2927		cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present = ch->pm_present;
2928		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_PM;
2929		cts->xport_specific.sata.tags = d->tags;
2930		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS;
2931		cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi = d->atapi;
2932		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI;
2933		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2934		break;
2935	}
2936	case XPT_RESET_BUS:		/* Reset the specified SCSI bus */
2937	case XPT_RESET_DEV:	/* Bus Device Reset the specified SCSI device */
2938		ahci_reset(dev);
2939		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2940		break;
2941	case XPT_TERM_IO:		/* Terminate the I/O process */
2942		/* XXX Implement */
2943		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2944		break;
2945	case XPT_PATH_INQ:		/* Path routing inquiry */
2946	{
2947		struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
2948
2949		parent = device_get_parent(dev);
2950		cpi->version_num = 1; /* XXX??? */
2951		cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE;
2952		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ)
2953			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_TAG_ABLE;
2954		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2955			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_SATAPM;
2956		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
2957		cpi->hba_misc = PIM_SEQSCAN;
2958		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
2959		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2960			cpi->max_target = 15;
2961		else
2962			cpi->max_target = 0;
2963		cpi->max_lun = 0;
2964		cpi->initiator_id = 0;
2965		cpi->bus_id = cam_sim_bus(sim);
2966		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 150000;
2967		strncpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
2968		strncpy(cpi->hba_vid, "AHCI", HBA_IDLEN);
2969		strncpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
2970		cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
2971		cpi->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2972		cpi->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2973		cpi->protocol = PROTO_ATA;
2974		cpi->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2975		cpi->maxio = MAXPHYS;
2976		/* ATI SB600 can't handle 256 sectors with FPDMA (NCQ). */
2977		if (pci_get_devid(parent) == 0x43801002)
2978			cpi->maxio = min(cpi->maxio, 128 * 512);
2979		cpi->hba_vendor = pci_get_vendor(parent);
2980		cpi->hba_device = pci_get_device(parent);
2981		cpi->hba_subvendor = pci_get_subvendor(parent);
2982		cpi->hba_subdevice = pci_get_subdevice(parent);
2983		cpi->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2984		break;
2985	}
2986	default:
2987		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2988		break;
2989	}
2990	xpt_done(ccb);
2991}
2992
2993static void
2994ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim)
2995{
2996	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2997
2998	ahci_ch_intr(ch->dev);
2999	if (ch->resetting != 0 &&
3000	    (--ch->resetpolldiv <= 0 || !callout_pending(&ch->reset_timer))) {
3001		ch->resetpolldiv = 1000;
3002		ahci_reset_to(ch->dev);
3003	}
3004}
3005