ahci_generic.c revision 236666
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10 *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ahci/ahci.c 236666 2012-06-06 06:52:51Z mav $");
29
30#include <sys/param.h>
31#include <sys/module.h>
32#include <sys/systm.h>
33#include <sys/kernel.h>
34#include <sys/ata.h>
35#include <sys/bus.h>
36#include <sys/conf.h>
37#include <sys/endian.h>
38#include <sys/malloc.h>
39#include <sys/lock.h>
40#include <sys/mutex.h>
41#include <sys/sema.h>
42#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
43#include <vm/uma.h>
44#include <machine/stdarg.h>
45#include <machine/resource.h>
46#include <machine/bus.h>
47#include <sys/rman.h>
48#include <dev/led/led.h>
49#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
50#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
51#include "ahci.h"
52
53#include <cam/cam.h>
54#include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
55#include <cam/cam_sim.h>
56#include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
57#include <cam/cam_debug.h>
58
59/* local prototypes */
60static int ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev);
61static void ahci_intr(void *data);
62static void ahci_intr_one(void *data);
63static int ahci_suspend(device_t dev);
64static int ahci_resume(device_t dev);
65static int ahci_ch_init(device_t dev);
66static int ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev);
67static int ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev);
68static int ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev);
69static void ahci_ch_pm(void *arg);
70static void ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data);
71static void ahci_ch_intr(void *data);
72static void ahci_ch_led(void *priv, int onoff);
73static int ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev);
74static int ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev);
75static void ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
76static void ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
77static void ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot);
78static void ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot);
79static void ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et);
80static int ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag);
81static void ahci_dmainit(device_t dev);
82static void ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
83static void ahci_dmafini(device_t dev);
84static void ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev);
85static void ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev);
86static void ahci_reset(device_t dev);
87static void ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs);
88static void ahci_stop(device_t dev);
89static void ahci_clo(device_t dev);
90static void ahci_start_fr(device_t dev);
91static void ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev);
92
93static int ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch);
94static int ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev);
95static int ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t, int t0);
96
97static void ahci_issue_recovery(device_t dev);
98static void ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
99static void ahci_process_request_sense(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
100
101static void ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
102static void ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim);
103
104static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AHCI, "AHCI driver", "AHCI driver data buffers");
105
106static struct {
107	uint32_t	id;
108	uint8_t		rev;
109	const char	*name;
110	int		quirks;
111#define AHCI_Q_NOFORCE	1
112#define AHCI_Q_NOPMP	2
113#define AHCI_Q_NONCQ	4
114#define AHCI_Q_1CH	8
115#define AHCI_Q_2CH	16
116#define AHCI_Q_4CH	32
117#define AHCI_Q_EDGEIS	64
118#define AHCI_Q_SATA2	128
119#define AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES	256
120#define AHCI_Q_NOAA	512
121#define AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT	1024
122#define AHCI_Q_ALTSIG	2048
123} ahci_ids[] = {
124	{0x43801002, 0x00, "ATI IXP600",	0},
125	{0x43901002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
126	{0x43911002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
127	{0x43921002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
128	{0x43931002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
129	{0x43941002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
130	{0x43951002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
131	{0x06121b21, 0x00, "ASMedia ASM1061",	0},
132	{0x26528086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
133	{0x26538086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6M",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
134	{0x26818086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
135	{0x26828086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
136	{0x26838086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
137	{0x27c18086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
138	{0x27c38086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
139	{0x27c58086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
140	{0x27c68086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
141	{0x28218086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
142	{0x28228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
143	{0x28248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
144	{0x28298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
145	{0x282a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
146	{0x29228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
147	{0x29238086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
148	{0x29248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
149	{0x29258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
150	{0x29278086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
151	{0x29298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
152	{0x292a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
153	{0x292b8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
154	{0x292c8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
155	{0x292f8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
156	{0x294d8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
157	{0x294e8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
158	{0x3a058086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
159	{0x3a228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
160	{0x3a258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
161	{0x3b228086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
162	{0x3b238086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
163	{0x3b258086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
164	{0x3b298086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
165	{0x3b2c8086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
166	{0x3b2f8086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
167	{0x1c028086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
168	{0x1c038086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
169	{0x1c048086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
170	{0x1c058086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
171	{0x1d028086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
172	{0x1d048086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
173	{0x1d068086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
174	{0x28268086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg (RAID)",	0},
175	{0x1e028086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
176	{0x1e038086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
177	{0x1e048086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
178	{0x1e058086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
179	{0x1e068086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
180	{0x1e078086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
181	{0x1e0e8086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
182	{0x1e0f8086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
183	{0x23238086, 0x00, "Intel DH89xxCC",	0},
184	{0x2361197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB361",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
185	{0x2363197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB363",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
186	{0x2365197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB365",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
187	{0x2366197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB366",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
188	{0x2368197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB368",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
189	{0x611111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6111",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_1CH |
190	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS},
191	{0x612111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6121",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_2CH |
192	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
193	{0x614111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6141",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_4CH |
194	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
195	{0x614511ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE6145",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_4CH |
196	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
197	{0x91201b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_EDGEIS|AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
198	{0x91231b4b, 0x11, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
199	{0x91231b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_EDGEIS|AHCI_Q_SATA2|AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
200	{0x91251b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9125",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
201	{0x91281b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9128",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
202	{0x91301b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9130",  AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
203	{0x91721b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9172",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
204	{0x91821b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9182",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
205	{0x06201103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 620",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
206	{0x06201b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 620",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
207	{0x06221103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 622",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
208	{0x06221b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 622",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
209	{0x06401103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 640",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
210	{0x06401b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 640",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
211	{0x06441103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 644",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
212	{0x06441b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 644",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
213	{0x044c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
214	{0x044d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
215	{0x044e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
216	{0x044f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
217	{0x045c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
218	{0x045d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
219	{0x045e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
220	{0x045f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
221	{0x055010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
222	{0x055110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
223	{0x055210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
224	{0x055310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
225	{0x055410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
226	{0x055510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
227	{0x055610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
228	{0x055710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
229	{0x055810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
230	{0x055910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
231	{0x055A10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
232	{0x055B10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
233	{0x058410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
234	{0x07f010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
235	{0x07f110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
236	{0x07f210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
237	{0x07f310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
238	{0x07f410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
239	{0x07f510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
240	{0x07f610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
241	{0x07f710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
242	{0x07f810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
243	{0x07f910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
244	{0x07fa10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
245	{0x07fb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
246	{0x0ad010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
247	{0x0ad110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
248	{0x0ad210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
249	{0x0ad310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
250	{0x0ad410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
251	{0x0ad510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
252	{0x0ad610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
253	{0x0ad710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
254	{0x0ad810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
255	{0x0ad910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
256	{0x0ada10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
257	{0x0adb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
258	{0x0ab410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
259	{0x0ab510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
260	{0x0ab610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
261	{0x0ab710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
262	{0x0ab810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
263	{0x0ab910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
264	{0x0aba10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
265	{0x0abb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
266	{0x0abc10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
267	{0x0abd10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
268	{0x0abe10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
269	{0x0abf10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
270	{0x0d8410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
271	{0x0d8510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE|AHCI_Q_NOAA},
272	{0x0d8610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
273	{0x0d8710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
274	{0x0d8810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
275	{0x0d8910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
276	{0x0d8a10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
277	{0x0d8b10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
278	{0x0d8c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
279	{0x0d8d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
280	{0x0d8e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
281	{0x0d8f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
282	{0x33491106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	AHCI_Q_NOPMP|AHCI_Q_NONCQ},
283	{0x62871106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	AHCI_Q_NOPMP|AHCI_Q_NONCQ},
284	{0x11841039, 0x00, "SiS 966",		0},
285	{0x11851039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
286	{0x01861039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
287	{0x00000000, 0x00, NULL,		0}
288};
289
290#define recovery_type		spriv_field0
291#define RECOVERY_NONE		0
292#define RECOVERY_READ_LOG	1
293#define RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE	2
294#define recovery_slot		spriv_field1
295
296static int force_ahci = 1;
297TUNABLE_INT("hw.ahci.force", &force_ahci);
298
299static int
300ahci_probe(device_t dev)
301{
302	char buf[64];
303	int i, valid = 0;
304	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
305	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
306
307	/* Is this a possible AHCI candidate? */
308	if (pci_get_class(dev) == PCIC_STORAGE &&
309	    pci_get_subclass(dev) == PCIS_STORAGE_SATA &&
310	    pci_get_progif(dev) == PCIP_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI_1_0)
311		valid = 1;
312	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
313	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
314		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
315		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid &&
316		    (valid || (force_ahci == 1 &&
317		     !(ahci_ids[i].quirks & AHCI_Q_NOFORCE)))) {
318			/* Do not attach JMicrons with single PCI function. */
319			if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == 0x197b &&
320			    (pci_read_config(dev, 0xdf, 1) & 0x40) == 0)
321				return (ENXIO);
322			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
323			    ahci_ids[i].name);
324			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
325			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
326		}
327	}
328	if (!valid)
329		return (ENXIO);
330	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
331	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
332}
333
334static int
335ahci_ata_probe(device_t dev)
336{
337	char buf[64];
338	int i;
339	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
340	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
341
342	if ((intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev) >= 0)
343		return (ENXIO);
344	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
345	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
346		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
347		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid) {
348			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
349			    ahci_ids[i].name);
350			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
351			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
352		}
353	}
354	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
355	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
356}
357
358static int
359ahci_attach(device_t dev)
360{
361	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
362	device_t child;
363	int	error, unit, speed, i;
364	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
365	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
366	u_int32_t version;
367
368	ctlr->dev = dev;
369	i = 0;
370	while (ahci_ids[i].id != 0 &&
371	    (ahci_ids[i].id != devid ||
372	     ahci_ids[i].rev > revid))
373		i++;
374	ctlr->quirks = ahci_ids[i].quirks;
375	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
376	    device_get_unit(dev), "ccc", &ctlr->ccc);
377	/* if we have a memory BAR(5) we are likely on an AHCI part */
378	ctlr->r_rid = PCIR_BAR(5);
379	if (!(ctlr->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
380	    &ctlr->r_rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
381		return ENXIO;
382	/* Setup our own memory management for channels. */
383	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_start = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
384	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_end = rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem);
385	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
386	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_descr = "I/O memory addresses";
387	if ((error = rman_init(&ctlr->sc_iomem)) != 0) {
388		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
389		return (error);
390	}
391	if ((error = rman_manage_region(&ctlr->sc_iomem,
392	    rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem), rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem))) != 0) {
393		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
394		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
395		return (error);
396	}
397	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
398	/* Reset controller */
399	if ((error = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0) {
400		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
401		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
402		return (error);
403	};
404	/* Get the HW capabilities */
405	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
406	ctlr->caps = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP);
407	if (version >= 0x00010020)
408		ctlr->caps2 = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP2);
409	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS)
410		ctlr->capsem = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL);
411	ctlr->ichannels = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI);
412
413	/* Identify and set separate quirks for HBA and RAID f/w Marvells. */
414	if ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) &&
415	    (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
416	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) == 0)
417		ctlr->quirks &= ~AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES;
418
419	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_1CH) {
420		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
421		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x01;
422	}
423	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_2CH) {
424		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
425		ctlr->caps |= 1;
426		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x03;
427	}
428	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_4CH) {
429		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
430		ctlr->caps |= 3;
431		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x0f;
432	}
433	ctlr->channels = MAX(flsl(ctlr->ichannels),
434	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
435	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOPMP)
436		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
437	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NONCQ)
438		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SNCQ;
439	if ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) == 0)
440		ctlr->ccc = 0;
441	mtx_init(&ctlr->em_mtx, "AHCI EM lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
442	ctlr->emloc = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_LOC);
443	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
444	/* Setup interrupts. */
445	if (ahci_setup_interrupt(dev)) {
446		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
447		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
448		return ENXIO;
449	}
450	/* Announce HW capabilities. */
451	speed = (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_ISS) >> AHCI_CAP_ISS_SHIFT;
452	device_printf(dev,
453		    "AHCI v%x.%02x with %d %sGbps ports, Port Multiplier %s%s\n",
454		    ((version >> 20) & 0xf0) + ((version >> 16) & 0x0f),
455		    ((version >> 4) & 0xf0) + (version & 0x0f),
456		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1,
457		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
458		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))),
459		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ?
460		    "supported" : "not supported",
461		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ?
462		    " with FBS" : "");
463	if (bootverbose) {
464		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s %sGbps",
465		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? " 64bit":"",
466		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? " NCQ":"",
467		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF) ? " SNTF":"",
468		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SMPS) ? " MPS":"",
469		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) ? " SS":"",
470		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SALP) ? " ALP":"",
471		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAL) ? " AL":"",
472		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) ? " CLO":"",
473		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
474		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))));
475		printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s %dcmd%s%s%s %dports\n",
476		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAM) ? " AM":"",
477		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? " PM":"",
478		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ? " FBS":"",
479		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PMD) ? " PMD":"",
480		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSC) ? " SSC":"",
481		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PSC) ? " PSC":"",
482		    ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1,
483		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) ? " CCC":"",
484		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) ? " EM":"",
485		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SXS) ? " eSATA":"",
486		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
487	}
488	if (bootverbose && version >= 0x00010020) {
489		device_printf(dev, "Caps2:%s%s%s\n",
490		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST) ? " APST":"",
491		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_NVMP) ? " NVMP":"",
492		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_BOH) ? " BOH":"");
493	}
494	if (bootverbose && (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS)) {
495		device_printf(dev, "EM Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
496		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_PM) ? " PM":"",
497		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_ALHD) ? " ALHD":"",
498		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_XMT) ? " XMT":"",
499		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_SMB) ? " SMB":"",
500		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_SGPIO) ? " SGPIO":"",
501		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_SES2) ? " SES-2":"",
502		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_SAFTE) ? " SAF-TE":"",
503		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_LED) ? " LED":"");
504	}
505	/* Attach all channels on this controller */
506	for (unit = 0; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
507		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahcich", -1);
508		if (child == NULL) {
509			device_printf(dev, "failed to add channel device\n");
510			continue;
511		}
512		device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)unit);
513		if ((ctlr->ichannels & (1 << unit)) == 0)
514			device_disable(child);
515	}
516	bus_generic_attach(dev);
517	return 0;
518}
519
520static int
521ahci_detach(device_t dev)
522{
523	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
524	int i;
525
526	/* Detach & delete all children */
527	device_delete_children(dev);
528
529	/* Free interrupts. */
530	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
531		if (ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq) {
532			bus_teardown_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
533			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle);
534			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
535			    ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq);
536		}
537	}
538	pci_release_msi(dev);
539	/* Free memory. */
540	rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
541	if (ctlr->r_mem)
542		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
543	mtx_destroy(&ctlr->em_mtx);
544	return (0);
545}
546
547static int
548ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev)
549{
550	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
551	int timeout;
552
553	if (pci_read_config(dev, 0x00, 4) == 0x28298086 &&
554	    (pci_read_config(dev, 0x92, 1) & 0xfe) == 0x04)
555		pci_write_config(dev, 0x92, 0x01, 1);
556	/* Enable AHCI mode */
557	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
558	/* Reset AHCI controller */
559	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE|AHCI_GHC_HR);
560	for (timeout = 1000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
561		DELAY(1000);
562		if ((ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR) == 0)
563			break;
564	}
565	if (timeout == 0) {
566		device_printf(dev, "AHCI controller reset failure\n");
567		return ENXIO;
568	}
569	/* Reenable AHCI mode */
570	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
571	return (0);
572}
573
574static int
575ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev)
576{
577	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
578	/* Clear interrupts */
579	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS));
580	/* Configure CCC */
581	if (ctlr->ccc) {
582		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCP, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI));
583		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC,
584		    (ctlr->ccc << AHCI_CCCC_TV_SHIFT) |
585		    (4 << AHCI_CCCC_CC_SHIFT) |
586		    AHCI_CCCC_EN);
587		ctlr->cccv = (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC) &
588		    AHCI_CCCC_INT_MASK) >> AHCI_CCCC_INT_SHIFT;
589		if (bootverbose) {
590			device_printf(dev,
591			    "CCC with %dms/4cmd enabled on vector %d\n",
592			    ctlr->ccc, ctlr->cccv);
593		}
594	}
595	/* Enable AHCI interrupts */
596	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
597	    ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
598	return (0);
599}
600
601static int
602ahci_suspend(device_t dev)
603{
604	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
605
606	bus_generic_suspend(dev);
607	/* Disable interupts, so the state change(s) doesn't trigger */
608	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
609	     ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & (~AHCI_GHC_IE));
610	return 0;
611}
612
613static int
614ahci_resume(device_t dev)
615{
616	int res;
617
618	if ((res = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0)
619		return (res);
620	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
621	return (bus_generic_resume(dev));
622}
623
624static int
625ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev)
626{
627	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
628	int i, msi = 1;
629
630	/* Process hints. */
631	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
632	    device_get_unit(dev), "msi", &msi);
633	if (msi < 0)
634		msi = 0;
635	else if (msi == 1)
636		msi = min(1, pci_msi_count(dev));
637	else if (msi > 1)
638		msi = pci_msi_count(dev);
639	/* Allocate MSI if needed/present. */
640	if (msi && pci_alloc_msi(dev, &msi) == 0) {
641		ctlr->numirqs = msi;
642	} else {
643		msi = 0;
644		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
645	}
646	/* Check for single MSI vector fallback. */
647	if (ctlr->numirqs > 1 &&
648	    (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_MRSM) != 0) {
649		device_printf(dev, "Falling back to one MSI\n");
650		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
651	}
652	/* Allocate all IRQs. */
653	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
654		ctlr->irqs[i].ctlr = ctlr;
655		ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid = i + (msi ? 1 : 0);
656		if (ctlr->numirqs == 1 || i >= ctlr->channels ||
657		    (ctlr->ccc && i == ctlr->cccv))
658			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL;
659		else if (i == ctlr->numirqs - 1)
660			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER;
661		else
662			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE;
663		if (!(ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
664		    &ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
665			device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
666			return ENXIO;
667		}
668		if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
669		    (ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE) ? ahci_intr_one : ahci_intr,
670		    &ctlr->irqs[i], &ctlr->irqs[i].handle))) {
671			/* SOS XXX release r_irq */
672			device_printf(dev, "unable to setup interrupt\n");
673			return ENXIO;
674		}
675		if (ctlr->numirqs > 1) {
676			bus_describe_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
677			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle,
678			    ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE ?
679			    "ch%d" : "%d", i);
680		}
681	}
682	return (0);
683}
684
685/*
686 * Common case interrupt handler.
687 */
688static void
689ahci_intr(void *data)
690{
691	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
692	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
693	u_int32_t is, ise = 0;
694	void *arg;
695	int unit;
696
697	if (irq->mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL) {
698		unit = 0;
699		if (ctlr->ccc)
700			is = ctlr->ichannels;
701		else
702			is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
703	} else {	/* AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER */
704		unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
705		is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
706	}
707	/* CCC interrupt is edge triggered. */
708	if (ctlr->ccc)
709		ise = 1 << ctlr->cccv;
710	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
711	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
712		ise |= is;
713	if (ise != 0)
714		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ise);
715	for (; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
716		if ((is & (1 << unit)) != 0 &&
717		    (arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument)) {
718				ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
719		}
720	}
721	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
722	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
723		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, is);
724}
725
726/*
727 * Simplified interrupt handler for multivector MSI mode.
728 */
729static void
730ahci_intr_one(void *data)
731{
732	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
733	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
734	void *arg;
735	int unit;
736
737	unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
738	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
739	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
740		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
741	if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
742	    ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
743	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
744	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
745		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
746}
747
748static struct resource *
749ahci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
750		       u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
751{
752	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
753	int unit = ((struct ahci_channel *)device_get_softc(child))->unit;
754	struct resource *res = NULL;
755	int offset = AHCI_OFFSET + (unit << 7);
756	long st;
757
758	switch (type) {
759	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
760		st = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
761		res = rman_reserve_resource(&ctlr->sc_iomem, st + offset,
762		    st + offset + 127, 128, RF_ACTIVE, child);
763		if (res) {
764			bus_space_handle_t bsh;
765			bus_space_tag_t bst;
766			bsh = rman_get_bushandle(ctlr->r_mem);
767			bst = rman_get_bustag(ctlr->r_mem);
768			bus_space_subregion(bst, bsh, offset, 128, &bsh);
769			rman_set_bushandle(res, bsh);
770			rman_set_bustag(res, bst);
771		}
772		break;
773	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
774		if (*rid == ATA_IRQ_RID)
775			res = ctlr->irqs[0].r_irq;
776		break;
777	}
778	return (res);
779}
780
781static int
782ahci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
783			 struct resource *r)
784{
785
786	switch (type) {
787	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
788		rman_release_resource(r);
789		return (0);
790	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
791		if (rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
792			return ENOENT;
793		return (0);
794	}
795	return (EINVAL);
796}
797
798static int
799ahci_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
800		   int flags, driver_filter_t *filter, driver_intr_t *function,
801		   void *argument, void **cookiep)
802{
803	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
804	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
805
806	if (filter != NULL) {
807		printf("ahci.c: we cannot use a filter here\n");
808		return (EINVAL);
809	}
810	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = function;
811	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = argument;
812	return (0);
813}
814
815static int
816ahci_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
817		      void *cookie)
818{
819	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
820	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
821
822	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = NULL;
823	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = NULL;
824	return (0);
825}
826
827static int
828ahci_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
829{
830	int retval;
831
832	retval = bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
833	retval += printf(" at channel %d",
834	    (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child));
835	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
836
837	return (retval);
838}
839
840static int
841ahci_child_location_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
842    size_t buflen)
843{
844
845	snprintf(buf, buflen, "channel=%d",
846	    (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child));
847	return (0);
848}
849
850devclass_t ahci_devclass;
851static device_method_t ahci_methods[] = {
852	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_probe),
853	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
854	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
855	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
856	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
857	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
858	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
859	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
860	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
861	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
862	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, ahci_child_location_str),
863	{ 0, 0 }
864};
865static driver_t ahci_driver = {
866        "ahci",
867        ahci_methods,
868        sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
869};
870DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, pci, ahci_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
871static device_method_t ahci_ata_methods[] = {
872	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ata_probe),
873	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
874	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
875	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
876	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
877	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
878	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
879	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
880	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
881	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
882	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, ahci_child_location_str),
883	{ 0, 0 }
884};
885static driver_t ahci_ata_driver = {
886        "ahci",
887        ahci_ata_methods,
888        sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
889};
890DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, atapci, ahci_ata_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
891MODULE_VERSION(ahci, 1);
892MODULE_DEPEND(ahci, cam, 1, 1, 1);
893
894static int
895ahci_ch_probe(device_t dev)
896{
897
898	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI channel");
899	return (0);
900}
901
902static int
903ahci_ch_attach(device_t dev)
904{
905	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
906	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
907	struct cam_devq *devq;
908	int rid, error, i, sata_rev = 0;
909	u_int32_t version;
910	char buf[32];
911
912	ch->dev = dev;
913	ch->unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev);
914	ch->caps = ctlr->caps;
915	ch->caps2 = ctlr->caps2;
916	ch->quirks = ctlr->quirks;
917	ch->numslots = ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1;
918	mtx_init(&ch->mtx, "AHCI channel lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
919	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
920	    device_get_unit(dev), "pm_level", &ch->pm_level);
921	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
922		callout_init_mtx(&ch->pm_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
923	callout_init_mtx(&ch->reset_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
924	/* Limit speed for my onboard JMicron external port.
925	 * It is not eSATA really. */
926	if (pci_get_devid(ctlr->dev) == 0x2363197b &&
927	    pci_get_subvendor(ctlr->dev) == 0x1043 &&
928	    pci_get_subdevice(ctlr->dev) == 0x81e4 &&
929	    ch->unit == 0)
930		sata_rev = 1;
931	if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_SATA2)
932		sata_rev = 2;
933	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
934	    device_get_unit(dev), "sata_rev", &sata_rev);
935	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
936		ch->user[i].revision = sata_rev;
937		ch->user[i].mode = 0;
938		ch->user[i].bytecount = 8192;
939		ch->user[i].tags = ch->numslots;
940		ch->user[i].caps = 0;
941		ch->curr[i] = ch->user[i];
942		if (ch->pm_level) {
943			ch->user[i].caps = CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ |
944			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST |
945			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ | CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_APST;
946		}
947		ch->user[i].caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA |
948		    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
949	}
950	rid = ch->unit;
951	if (!(ch->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
952	    &rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
953		return (ENXIO);
954	ahci_dmainit(dev);
955	ahci_slotsalloc(dev);
956	ahci_ch_init(dev);
957	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
958	rid = ATA_IRQ_RID;
959	if (!(ch->r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
960	    &rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
961		device_printf(dev, "Unable to map interrupt\n");
962		error = ENXIO;
963		goto err0;
964	}
965	if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
966	    ahci_ch_intr_locked, dev, &ch->ih))) {
967		device_printf(dev, "Unable to setup interrupt\n");
968		error = ENXIO;
969		goto err1;
970	}
971	ch->chcaps = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
972	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
973	if (version < 0x00010020 && (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS))
974		ch->chcaps |= AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP;
975	if (bootverbose) {
976		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s\n",
977		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_HPCP) ? " HPCP":"",
978		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_MPSP) ? " MPSP":"",
979		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) ? " CPD":"",
980		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_ESP) ? " ESP":"",
981		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) ? " FBSCP":"");
982	}
983	/* Create the device queue for our SIM. */
984	devq = cam_simq_alloc(ch->numslots);
985	if (devq == NULL) {
986		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate simq\n");
987		error = ENOMEM;
988		goto err1;
989	}
990	/* Construct SIM entry */
991	ch->sim = cam_sim_alloc(ahciaction, ahcipoll, "ahcich", ch,
992	    device_get_unit(dev), &ch->mtx,
993	    min(2, ch->numslots),
994	    (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? ch->numslots : 0,
995	    devq);
996	if (ch->sim == NULL) {
997		cam_simq_free(devq);
998		device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate sim\n");
999		error = ENOMEM;
1000		goto err1;
1001	}
1002	if (xpt_bus_register(ch->sim, dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
1003		device_printf(dev, "unable to register xpt bus\n");
1004		error = ENXIO;
1005		goto err2;
1006	}
1007	if (xpt_create_path(&ch->path, /*periph*/NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1008	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1009		device_printf(dev, "unable to create path\n");
1010		error = ENXIO;
1011		goto err3;
1012	}
1013	if (ch->pm_level > 3) {
1014		callout_reset(&ch->pm_timer,
1015		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8,
1016		    ahci_ch_pm, dev);
1017	}
1018	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1019	if ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) &&
1020	    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_LED)) {
1021		for (i = 0; i < AHCI_NUM_LEDS; i++) {
1022			ch->leds[i].dev = dev;
1023			ch->leds[i].num = i;
1024		}
1025		if ((ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_ALHD) == 0) {
1026			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.act",
1027			    device_get_nameunit(dev));
1028			ch->leds[0].led = led_create(ahci_ch_led,
1029			    &ch->leds[0], buf);
1030		}
1031		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.locate",
1032		    device_get_nameunit(dev));
1033		ch->leds[1].led = led_create(ahci_ch_led, &ch->leds[1], buf);
1034		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.fault",
1035		    device_get_nameunit(dev));
1036		ch->leds[2].led = led_create(ahci_ch_led, &ch->leds[2], buf);
1037	}
1038	return (0);
1039
1040err3:
1041	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
1042err2:
1043	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1044err1:
1045	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
1046err0:
1047	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
1048	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1049	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
1050	return (error);
1051}
1052
1053static int
1054ahci_ch_detach(device_t dev)
1055{
1056	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1057	int i;
1058
1059	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_NUM_LEDS; i++) {
1060		if (ch->leds[i].led)
1061			led_destroy(ch->leds[i].led);
1062	}
1063	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1064	xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, ch->path, NULL);
1065	/* Forget about reset. */
1066	if (ch->resetting) {
1067		ch->resetting = 0;
1068		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1069	}
1070	xpt_free_path(ch->path);
1071	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
1072	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1073	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1074
1075	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
1076		callout_drain(&ch->pm_timer);
1077	callout_drain(&ch->reset_timer);
1078	bus_teardown_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ch->ih);
1079	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
1080
1081	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
1082	ahci_slotsfree(dev);
1083	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1084
1085	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
1086	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
1087	return (0);
1088}
1089
1090static int
1091ahci_ch_init(device_t dev)
1092{
1093	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1094	uint64_t work;
1095
1096	/* Disable port interrupts */
1097	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1098	/* Setup work areas */
1099	work = ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CL_OFFSET;
1100	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLB, work & 0xffffffff);
1101	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLBU, work >> 32);
1102	work = ch->dma.rfis_bus;
1103	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FB, work & 0xffffffff);
1104	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBU, work >> 32);
1105	/* Activate the channel and power/spin up device */
1106	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD,
1107	     (AHCI_P_CMD_ACTIVE | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD |
1108	     ((ch->pm_level == 2 || ch->pm_level == 3) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ALPE : 0) |
1109	     ((ch->pm_level > 2) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ASP : 0 )));
1110	ahci_start_fr(dev);
1111	ahci_start(dev, 1);
1112	return (0);
1113}
1114
1115static int
1116ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev)
1117{
1118	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1119
1120	/* Disable port interrupts. */
1121	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1122	/* Reset command register. */
1123	ahci_stop(dev);
1124	ahci_stop_fr(dev);
1125	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, 0);
1126	/* Allow everything, including partial and slumber modes. */
1127	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, 0);
1128	/* Request slumber mode transition and give some time to get there. */
1129	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER);
1130	DELAY(100);
1131	/* Disable PHY. */
1132	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
1133	return (0);
1134}
1135
1136static int
1137ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev)
1138{
1139	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1140
1141	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1142	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1143	/* Forget about reset. */
1144	if (ch->resetting) {
1145		ch->resetting = 0;
1146		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
1147		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1148	}
1149	while (ch->oslots)
1150		msleep(ch, &ch->mtx, PRIBIO, "ahcisusp", hz/100);
1151	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
1152	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1153	return (0);
1154}
1155
1156static int
1157ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev)
1158{
1159	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1160
1161	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1162	ahci_ch_init(dev);
1163	ahci_reset(dev);
1164	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1165	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1166	return (0);
1167}
1168
1169devclass_t ahcich_devclass;
1170static device_method_t ahcich_methods[] = {
1171	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ch_probe),
1172	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_ch_attach),
1173	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_ch_detach),
1174	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_ch_suspend),
1175	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_ch_resume),
1176	{ 0, 0 }
1177};
1178static driver_t ahcich_driver = {
1179        "ahcich",
1180        ahcich_methods,
1181        sizeof(struct ahci_channel)
1182};
1183DRIVER_MODULE(ahcich, ahci, ahcich_driver, ahcich_devclass, 0, 0);
1184
1185static void
1186ahci_ch_setleds(device_t dev)
1187{
1188	struct ahci_channel *ch;
1189	struct ahci_controller *ctlr;
1190	size_t buf;
1191	int i, timeout;
1192	int16_t val;
1193
1194	ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
1195	ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1196
1197	val = 0;
1198	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_NUM_LEDS; i++)
1199		val |= ch->leds[i].state << (i * 3);
1200
1201	buf = (ctlr->emloc & 0xffff0000) >> 14;
1202	mtx_lock(&ctlr->em_mtx);
1203	timeout = 1000;
1204	while (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL) & (AHCI_EM_TM | AHCI_EM_RST) &&
1205	    --timeout > 0)
1206		DELAY(1000);
1207	if (timeout == 0)
1208		device_printf(dev, "EM timeout\n");
1209	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, buf, (1 << 8) | (0 << 16) | (0 << 24));
1210	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, buf + 4, ch->unit | (val << 16));
1211	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL, AHCI_EM_TM);
1212	mtx_unlock(&ctlr->em_mtx);
1213}
1214
1215static void
1216ahci_ch_led(void *priv, int onoff)
1217{
1218	struct ahci_led *led;
1219
1220	led = (struct ahci_led *)priv;
1221
1222	led->state = onoff;
1223	ahci_ch_setleds(led->dev);
1224}
1225
1226struct ahci_dc_cb_args {
1227	bus_addr_t maddr;
1228	int error;
1229};
1230
1231static void
1232ahci_dmainit(device_t dev)
1233{
1234	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1235	struct ahci_dc_cb_args dcba;
1236	size_t rfsize;
1237
1238	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT)
1239		ch->dma.max_address = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR;
1240	else
1241		ch->dma.max_address = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT;
1242	/* Command area. */
1243	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1024, 0,
1244	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1245	    NULL, NULL, AHCI_WORK_SIZE, 1, AHCI_WORK_SIZE,
1246	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.work_tag))
1247		goto error;
1248	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.work_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.work, 0,
1249	    &ch->dma.work_map))
1250		goto error;
1251	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map, ch->dma.work,
1252	    AHCI_WORK_SIZE, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1253		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1254		goto error;
1255	}
1256	ch->dma.work_bus = dcba.maddr;
1257	/* FIS receive area. */
1258	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP)
1259	    rfsize = 4096;
1260	else
1261	    rfsize = 256;
1262	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), rfsize, 0,
1263	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1264	    NULL, NULL, rfsize, 1, rfsize,
1265	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.rfis_tag))
1266		goto error;
1267	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.rfis_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.rfis, 0,
1268	    &ch->dma.rfis_map))
1269		goto error;
1270	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map, ch->dma.rfis,
1271	    rfsize, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1272		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1273		goto error;
1274	}
1275	ch->dma.rfis_bus = dcba.maddr;
1276	/* Data area. */
1277	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 2, 0,
1278	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1279	    NULL, NULL,
1280	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES * PAGE_SIZE * ch->numslots,
1281	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, AHCI_PRD_MAX,
1282	    0, busdma_lock_mutex, &ch->mtx, &ch->dma.data_tag)) {
1283		goto error;
1284	}
1285	return;
1286
1287error:
1288	device_printf(dev, "WARNING - DMA initialization failed\n");
1289	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1290}
1291
1292static void
1293ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1294{
1295	struct ahci_dc_cb_args *dcba = (struct ahci_dc_cb_args *)xsc;
1296
1297	if (!(dcba->error = error))
1298		dcba->maddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
1299}
1300
1301static void
1302ahci_dmafini(device_t dev)
1303{
1304	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1305
1306	if (ch->dma.data_tag) {
1307		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag);
1308		ch->dma.data_tag = NULL;
1309	}
1310	if (ch->dma.rfis_bus) {
1311		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1312		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1313		ch->dma.rfis_bus = 0;
1314		ch->dma.rfis_map = NULL;
1315		ch->dma.rfis = NULL;
1316	}
1317	if (ch->dma.work_bus) {
1318		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map);
1319		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1320		ch->dma.work_bus = 0;
1321		ch->dma.work_map = NULL;
1322		ch->dma.work = NULL;
1323	}
1324	if (ch->dma.work_tag) {
1325		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.work_tag);
1326		ch->dma.work_tag = NULL;
1327	}
1328}
1329
1330static void
1331ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev)
1332{
1333	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1334	int i;
1335
1336	/* Alloc and setup command/dma slots */
1337	bzero(ch->slot, sizeof(ch->slot));
1338	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1339		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1340
1341		slot->dev = dev;
1342		slot->slot = i;
1343		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
1344		slot->ccb = NULL;
1345		callout_init_mtx(&slot->timeout, &ch->mtx, 0);
1346
1347		if (bus_dmamap_create(ch->dma.data_tag, 0, &slot->dma.data_map))
1348			device_printf(ch->dev, "FAILURE - create data_map\n");
1349	}
1350}
1351
1352static void
1353ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev)
1354{
1355	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1356	int i;
1357
1358	/* Free all dma slots */
1359	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1360		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1361
1362		callout_drain(&slot->timeout);
1363		if (slot->dma.data_map) {
1364			bus_dmamap_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
1365			slot->dma.data_map = NULL;
1366		}
1367	}
1368}
1369
1370static int
1371ahci_phy_check_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t serr)
1372{
1373	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1374
1375	if (((ch->pm_level == 0) && (serr & ATA_SE_PHY_CHANGED)) ||
1376	    ((ch->pm_level != 0 || ch->listening) && (serr & ATA_SE_EXCHANGED))) {
1377		u_int32_t status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
1378		union ccb *ccb;
1379
1380		if (bootverbose) {
1381			if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
1382				device_printf(dev, "CONNECT requested\n");
1383			else
1384				device_printf(dev, "DISCONNECT requested\n");
1385		}
1386		ahci_reset(dev);
1387		if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1388			return (0);
1389		if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL,
1390		    cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1391		    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1392			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1393			return (0);
1394		}
1395		xpt_rescan(ccb);
1396		return (1);
1397	}
1398	return (0);
1399}
1400
1401static void
1402ahci_cpd_check_events(device_t dev)
1403{
1404	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1405	u_int32_t status;
1406	union ccb *ccb;
1407
1408	if (ch->pm_level == 0)
1409		return;
1410
1411	status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1412	if ((status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) == 0)
1413		return;
1414
1415	if (bootverbose) {
1416		if (status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPS) {
1417			device_printf(dev, "COLD CONNECT requested\n");
1418		} else
1419			device_printf(dev, "COLD DISCONNECT requested\n");
1420	}
1421	ahci_reset(dev);
1422	if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1423		return;
1424	if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1425	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1426		xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1427		return;
1428	}
1429	xpt_rescan(ccb);
1430}
1431
1432static void
1433ahci_notify_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t status)
1434{
1435	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1436	struct cam_path *dpath;
1437	int i;
1438
1439	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1440		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF, status);
1441	if (bootverbose)
1442		device_printf(dev, "SNTF 0x%04x\n", status);
1443	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1444		if ((status & (1 << i)) == 0)
1445			continue;
1446		if (xpt_create_path(&dpath, NULL,
1447		    xpt_path_path_id(ch->path), i, 0) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1448			xpt_async(AC_SCSI_AEN, dpath, NULL);
1449			xpt_free_path(dpath);
1450		}
1451	}
1452}
1453
1454static void
1455ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data)
1456{
1457	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1458	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1459
1460	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1461	xpt_batch_start(ch->sim);
1462	ahci_ch_intr(data);
1463	xpt_batch_done(ch->sim);
1464	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1465}
1466
1467static void
1468ahci_ch_pm(void *arg)
1469{
1470	device_t dev = (device_t)arg;
1471	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1472	uint32_t work;
1473
1474	if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1475		return;
1476	work = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1477	if (ch->pm_level == 4)
1478		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_PARTIAL;
1479	else
1480		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER;
1481	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, work);
1482}
1483
1484static void
1485ahci_ch_intr(void *data)
1486{
1487	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1488	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1489	uint32_t istatus, sstatus, cstatus, serr = 0, sntf = 0, ok, err;
1490	enum ahci_err_type et;
1491	int i, ccs, port, reset = 0;
1492
1493	/* Read and clear interrupt statuses. */
1494	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
1495	if (istatus == 0)
1496		return;
1497	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, istatus);
1498	/* Read command statuses. */
1499	sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1500	cstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI);
1501	if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_SDB) {
1502		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1503			sntf = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF);
1504		else if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1505			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1506
1507			for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1508				if (fis[1] & 0x80) {
1509					fis[1] &= 0x7f;
1510	    				sntf |= 1 << i;
1511	    			}
1512	    			fis += 256;
1513	    		}
1514		} else {
1515			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1516
1517			if (fis[1] & 0x80)
1518				sntf = (1 << (fis[1] & 0x0f));
1519		}
1520	}
1521	/* Process PHY events */
1522	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_PC | AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
1523	    AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1524		serr = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR);
1525		if (serr) {
1526			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, serr);
1527			reset = ahci_phy_check_events(dev, serr);
1528		}
1529	}
1530	/* Process cold presence detection events */
1531	if ((istatus & AHCI_P_IX_CPD) && !reset)
1532		ahci_cpd_check_events(dev);
1533	/* Process command errors */
1534	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_OF | AHCI_P_IX_IF |
1535	    AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1536		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1537		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1538//device_printf(dev, "%s ERROR is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x fbs %08x ccs %d\n",
1539//    __func__, istatus, cstatus, sstatus, ch->rslots, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1540//    serr, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS), ccs);
1541		port = -1;
1542		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1543			uint32_t fbs = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS);
1544			if (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_SDE) {
1545				port = (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DWE)
1546				    >> AHCI_P_FBS_DWE_SHIFT;
1547			} else {
1548				for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1549					if (ch->numrslotspd[i] == 0)
1550						continue;
1551					if (port == -1)
1552						port = i;
1553					else if (port != i) {
1554						port = -2;
1555						break;
1556					}
1557				}
1558			}
1559		}
1560		err = ch->rslots & (cstatus | sstatus);
1561	} else {
1562		ccs = 0;
1563		err = 0;
1564		port = -1;
1565	}
1566	/* Complete all successfull commands. */
1567	ok = ch->rslots & ~(cstatus | sstatus);
1568	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1569		if ((ok >> i) & 1)
1570			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_NONE);
1571	}
1572	/* On error, complete the rest of commands with error statuses. */
1573	if (err) {
1574		if (ch->frozen) {
1575			union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1576			ch->frozen = NULL;
1577			fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1578			if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1579				xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1580				fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1581			}
1582			xpt_done(fccb);
1583		}
1584		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1585			/* XXX: reqests in loading state. */
1586			if (((err >> i) & 1) == 0)
1587				continue;
1588			if (port >= 0 &&
1589			    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id != port)
1590				continue;
1591			if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_TFE) {
1592			    if (port != -2) {
1593				/* Task File Error */
1594				if (ch->numtslotspd[
1595				    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id] == 0) {
1596					/* Untagged operation. */
1597					if (i == ccs)
1598						et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1599					else
1600						et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1601				} else {
1602					/* Tagged operation. */
1603					et = AHCI_ERR_NCQ;
1604				}
1605			    } else {
1606				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1607				ch->fatalerr = 1;
1608			    }
1609			} else if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_IF) {
1610				if (ch->numtslots == 0 && i != ccs && port != -2)
1611					et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1612				else
1613					et = AHCI_ERR_SATA;
1614			} else
1615				et = AHCI_ERR_INVALID;
1616			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], et);
1617		}
1618		/*
1619		 * We can't reinit port if there are some other
1620		 * commands active, use resume to complete them.
1621		 */
1622		if (ch->rslots != 0 && !ch->recoverycmd)
1623			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN | AHCI_P_FBS_DEC);
1624	}
1625	/* Process NOTIFY events */
1626	if (sntf)
1627		ahci_notify_events(dev, sntf);
1628}
1629
1630/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1631static int
1632ahci_check_collision(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1633{
1634	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1635	int t = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1636
1637	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1638	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1639		/* Tagged command while we have no supported tag free. */
1640		if (((~ch->oslots) & (0xffffffff >> (32 -
1641		    ch->curr[t].tags))) == 0)
1642			return (1);
1643		/* If we have FBS */
1644		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1645			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1646			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] == 0)
1647				return (1);
1648		} else {
1649			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1650			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots == 0)
1651				return (1);
1652			/* Tagged command while tagged to other target is active. */
1653			if (ch->numtslots != 0 &&
1654			    ch->taggedtarget != ccb->ccb_h.target_id)
1655				return (1);
1656		}
1657	} else {
1658		/* If we have FBS */
1659		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1660			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1661			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] != 0)
1662				return (1);
1663		} else {
1664			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1665			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots != 0)
1666				return (1);
1667		}
1668	}
1669	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1670	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT))) {
1671		/* Atomic command while anything active. */
1672		if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1673			return (1);
1674	}
1675       /* We have some atomic command running. */
1676       if (ch->aslots != 0)
1677               return (1);
1678	return (0);
1679}
1680
1681/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1682static void
1683ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1684{
1685	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1686	struct ahci_slot *slot;
1687	int tag, tags;
1688
1689	/* Choose empty slot. */
1690	tags = ch->numslots;
1691	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1692	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA))
1693		tags = ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].tags;
1694	tag = ch->lastslot;
1695	while (1) {
1696		if (tag >= tags)
1697			tag = 0;
1698		if (ch->slot[tag].state == AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY)
1699			break;
1700		tag++;
1701	};
1702	ch->lastslot = tag;
1703	/* Occupy chosen slot. */
1704	slot = &ch->slot[tag];
1705	slot->ccb = ccb;
1706	/* Stop PM timer. */
1707	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3)
1708		callout_stop(&ch->pm_timer);
1709	/* Update channel stats. */
1710	ch->oslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1711	ch->numrslots++;
1712	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1713	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1714	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1715		ch->numtslots++;
1716		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1717		ch->taggedtarget = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1718	}
1719	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1720	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)))
1721		ch->aslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1722	slot->dma.nsegs = 0;
1723	/* If request moves data, setup and load SG list */
1724	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
1725		void *buf;
1726		bus_size_t size;
1727
1728		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_LOADING;
1729		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1730			buf = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
1731			size = ccb->ataio.dxfer_len;
1732		} else {
1733			buf = ccb->csio.data_ptr;
1734			size = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
1735		}
1736		bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1737		    buf, size, ahci_dmasetprd, slot, 0);
1738	} else
1739		ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1740}
1741
1742/* Locked by busdma engine. */
1743static void
1744ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1745{
1746	struct ahci_slot *slot = arg;
1747	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(slot->dev);
1748	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1749	struct ahci_dma_prd *prd;
1750	int i;
1751
1752	if (error) {
1753		device_printf(slot->dev, "DMA load error\n");
1754		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1755		return;
1756	}
1757	KASSERT(nsegs <= AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, ("too many DMA segment entries\n"));
1758	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1759	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1760		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1761	/* Fill S/G table */
1762	prd = &ctp->prd_tab[0];
1763	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1764		prd[i].dba = htole64(segs[i].ds_addr);
1765		prd[i].dbc = htole32((segs[i].ds_len - 1) & AHCI_PRD_MASK);
1766	}
1767	slot->dma.nsegs = nsegs;
1768	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1769	    ((slot->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
1770	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE));
1771	ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1772}
1773
1774/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1775static void
1776ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1777{
1778	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1779	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1780	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1781	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1782	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1783	int port = ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f;
1784	int fis_size, i, softreset;
1785	uint8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1786	uint8_t val;
1787
1788	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1789	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1790		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1791	/* Setup the FIS for this request */
1792	if (!(fis_size = ahci_setup_fis(dev, ctp, ccb, slot->slot))) {
1793		device_printf(ch->dev, "Setting up SATA FIS failed\n");
1794		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1795		return;
1796	}
1797	/* Setup the command list entry */
1798	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1799	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1800	clp->cmd_flags = htole16(
1801		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT ? AHCI_CMD_WRITE : 0) |
1802		    (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO ?
1803		     (AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH) : 0) |
1804		    (fis_size / sizeof(u_int32_t)) |
1805		    (port << 12));
1806	clp->prd_length = htole16(slot->dma.nsegs);
1807	/* Special handling for Soft Reset command. */
1808	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1809	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL)) {
1810		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) {
1811			softreset = 1;
1812			/* Kick controller into sane state */
1813			ahci_stop(dev);
1814			ahci_clo(dev);
1815			ahci_start(dev, 0);
1816			clp->cmd_flags |= AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY;
1817		} else {
1818			softreset = 2;
1819			/* Prepare FIS receive area for check. */
1820			for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
1821				fis[i] = 0xff;
1822		}
1823	} else
1824		softreset = 0;
1825	clp->bytecount = 0;
1826	clp->cmd_table_phys = htole64(ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CT_OFFSET +
1827				  (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1828	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1829	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1830	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1831	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1832	/* Set ACTIVE bit for NCQ commands. */
1833	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1834	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1835		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT, 1 << slot->slot);
1836	}
1837	/* If FBS is enabled, set PMP port. */
1838	if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1839		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN |
1840		    (port << AHCI_P_FBS_DEV_SHIFT));
1841	}
1842	/* Issue command to the controller. */
1843	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING;
1844	ch->rslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1845	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI, (1 << slot->slot));
1846	/* Device reset commands doesn't interrupt. Poll them. */
1847	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO &&
1848	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.command == ATA_DEVICE_RESET || softreset)) {
1849		int count, timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout * 100;
1850		enum ahci_err_type et = AHCI_ERR_NONE;
1851
1852		for (count = 0; count < timeout; count++) {
1853			DELAY(10);
1854			if (!(ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI) & (1 << slot->slot)))
1855				break;
1856			if ((ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD) & ATA_S_ERROR) &&
1857			    softreset != 1) {
1858#if 0
1859				device_printf(ch->dev,
1860				    "Poll error on slot %d, TFD: %04x\n",
1861				    slot->slot, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD));
1862#endif
1863				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1864				break;
1865			}
1866			/* Workaround for ATI SB600/SB700 chipsets. */
1867			if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 &&
1868			    pci_get_vendor(device_get_parent(dev)) == 0x1002 &&
1869			    (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS) & AHCI_P_IX_IPM)) {
1870				et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1871				break;
1872			}
1873		}
1874
1875		/* Marvell controllers do not wait for readyness. */
1876		if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) && softreset == 2 &&
1877		    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
1878			while ((val = fis[2]) & ATA_S_BUSY) {
1879				DELAY(10);
1880				if (count++ >= timeout)
1881					break;
1882			}
1883		}
1884
1885		if (timeout && (count >= timeout)) {
1886			device_printf(dev, "Poll timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1887			    slot->slot, port);
1888			device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x "
1889			    "rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1890			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS),
1891			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1892			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1893			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1894			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1895			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1896			et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1897		}
1898
1899		/* Kick controller into sane state and enable FBS. */
1900		if (softreset == 2)
1901			ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1902		ahci_end_transaction(slot, et);
1903		return;
1904	}
1905	/* Start command execution timeout */
1906	callout_reset(&slot->timeout, (int)ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1907	    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1908	return;
1909}
1910
1911/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1912static void
1913ahci_process_timeout(device_t dev)
1914{
1915	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1916	int i;
1917
1918	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1919	/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1920	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1921		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1922		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1923			continue;
1924		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1925	}
1926}
1927
1928/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1929static void
1930ahci_rearm_timeout(device_t dev)
1931{
1932	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1933	int i;
1934
1935	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1936	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1937		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1938
1939		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1940		if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1941			continue;
1942		if ((ch->toslots & (1 << i)) == 0)
1943			continue;
1944		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1945		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1946		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1947	}
1948}
1949
1950/* Locked by callout mechanism. */
1951static void
1952ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1953{
1954	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1955	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1956	uint32_t sstatus;
1957	int ccs;
1958	int i;
1959
1960	/* Check for stale timeout. */
1961	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1962		return;
1963
1964	/* Check if slot was not being executed last time we checked. */
1965	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING) {
1966		/* Check if slot started executing. */
1967		sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1968		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1969		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1970		if ((sstatus & (1 << slot->slot)) != 0 || ccs == slot->slot ||
1971		    ch->fbs_enabled || ch->wrongccs)
1972			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1973		else if ((ch->rslots & (1 << ccs)) == 0) {
1974			ch->wrongccs = 1;
1975			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1976		}
1977
1978		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1979		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1980		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1981		return;
1982	}
1983
1984	device_printf(dev, "Timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1985	    slot->slot, slot->ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
1986	device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x "
1987	    "serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1988	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1989	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1990	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1991	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1992
1993	/* Handle frozen command. */
1994	if (ch->frozen) {
1995		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1996		ch->frozen = NULL;
1997		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1998		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1999			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2000			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2001		}
2002		xpt_done(fccb);
2003	}
2004	if (!ch->fbs_enabled && !ch->wrongccs) {
2005		/* Without FBS we know real timeout source. */
2006		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2007		/* Handle command with timeout. */
2008		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[slot->slot], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
2009		/* Handle the rest of commands. */
2010		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2011			/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
2012			if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
2013				continue;
2014			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
2015		}
2016	} else {
2017		/* With FBS we wait for other commands timeout and pray. */
2018		if (ch->toslots == 0)
2019			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2020		ch->toslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
2021		if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0)
2022			ahci_process_timeout(dev);
2023		else
2024			device_printf(dev, " ... waiting for slots %08x\n",
2025			    ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots);
2026	}
2027}
2028
2029/* Must be called with channel locked. */
2030static void
2031ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et)
2032{
2033	device_t dev = slot->dev;
2034	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2035	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
2036	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
2037	int lastto;
2038	uint32_t sig;
2039
2040	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
2041	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2042	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
2043	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
2044	/* Read result registers to the result struct
2045	 * May be incorrect if several commands finished same time,
2046	 * so read only when sure or have to.
2047	 */
2048	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
2049		struct ata_res *res = &ccb->ataio.res;
2050
2051		if ((et == AHCI_ERR_TFE) ||
2052		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)) {
2053			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
2054
2055			bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
2056			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2057			if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
2058				fis += ccb->ccb_h.target_id * 256;
2059				res->status = fis[2];
2060				res->error = fis[3];
2061			} else {
2062				uint16_t tfd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD);
2063
2064				res->status = tfd;
2065				res->error = tfd >> 8;
2066			}
2067			res->lba_low = fis[4];
2068			res->lba_mid = fis[5];
2069			res->lba_high = fis[6];
2070			res->device = fis[7];
2071			res->lba_low_exp = fis[8];
2072			res->lba_mid_exp = fis[9];
2073			res->lba_high_exp = fis[10];
2074			res->sector_count = fis[12];
2075			res->sector_count_exp = fis[13];
2076
2077			/*
2078			 * Some weird controllers do not return signature in
2079			 * FIS receive area. Read it from PxSIG register.
2080			 */
2081			if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
2082			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
2083			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) == 0) {
2084				sig = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem,  AHCI_P_SIG);
2085				res->lba_high = sig >> 24;
2086				res->lba_mid = sig >> 16;
2087				res->lba_low = sig >> 8;
2088				res->sector_count = sig;
2089			}
2090		} else
2091			bzero(res, sizeof(*res));
2092		if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) == 0 &&
2093		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2094		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2095			ccb->ataio.resid =
2096			    ccb->ataio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2097		}
2098	} else {
2099		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2100		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2101			ccb->csio.resid =
2102			    ccb->csio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2103		}
2104	}
2105	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
2106		bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
2107		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
2108		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2109		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
2110	}
2111	if (et != AHCI_ERR_NONE)
2112		ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
2113	/* In case of error, freeze device for proper recovery. */
2114	if ((et != AHCI_ERR_NONE) && (!ch->recoverycmd) &&
2115	    !(ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2116		xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2117		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2118	}
2119	/* Set proper result status. */
2120	ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2121	switch (et) {
2122	case AHCI_ERR_NONE:
2123		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP;
2124		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO)
2125			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
2126		break;
2127	case AHCI_ERR_INVALID:
2128		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2129		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2130		break;
2131	case AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT:
2132		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2133		break;
2134	case AHCI_ERR_TFE:
2135	case AHCI_ERR_NCQ:
2136		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2137			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
2138			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
2139		} else {
2140			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR;
2141		}
2142		break;
2143	case AHCI_ERR_SATA:
2144		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2145		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2146			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2147			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2148			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2149		}
2150		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_UNCOR_PARITY;
2151		break;
2152	case AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT:
2153		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2154			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2155			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2156			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2157		}
2158		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
2159		break;
2160	default:
2161		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2162		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
2163	}
2164	/* Free slot. */
2165	ch->oslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2166	ch->rslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2167	ch->aslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2168	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
2169	slot->ccb = NULL;
2170	/* Update channel stats. */
2171	ch->numrslots--;
2172	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2173	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2174	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
2175		ch->numtslots--;
2176		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2177	}
2178	/* Cancel timeout state if request completed normally. */
2179	if (et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
2180		lastto = (ch->toslots == (1 << slot->slot));
2181		ch->toslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2182		if (lastto)
2183			xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2184	}
2185	/* If it was first request of reset sequence and there is no error,
2186	 * proceed to second request. */
2187	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2188	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
2189	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) &&
2190	    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
2191		ccb->ataio.cmd.control &= ~ATA_A_RESET;
2192		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2193		return;
2194	}
2195	/* If it was our READ LOG command - process it. */
2196	if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_READ_LOG) {
2197		ahci_process_read_log(dev, ccb);
2198	/* If it was our REQUEST SENSE command - process it. */
2199	} else if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE) {
2200		ahci_process_request_sense(dev, ccb);
2201	/* If it was NCQ or ATAPI command error, put result on hold. */
2202	} else if (et == AHCI_ERR_NCQ ||
2203	    ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR &&
2204	     (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIS_AUTOSENSE) == 0)) {
2205		ch->hold[slot->slot] = ccb;
2206		ch->numhslots++;
2207	} else
2208		xpt_done(ccb);
2209	/* If we have no other active commands, ... */
2210	if (ch->rslots == 0) {
2211		/* if there was fatal error - reset port. */
2212		if (ch->toslots != 0 || ch->fatalerr) {
2213			ahci_reset(dev);
2214		} else {
2215			/* if we have slots in error, we can reinit port. */
2216			if (ch->eslots != 0) {
2217				ahci_stop(dev);
2218				ahci_clo(dev);
2219				ahci_start(dev, 1);
2220			}
2221			/* if there commands on hold, we can do READ LOG. */
2222			if (!ch->recoverycmd && ch->numhslots)
2223				ahci_issue_recovery(dev);
2224		}
2225	/* If all the rest of commands are in timeout - give them chance. */
2226	} else if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0 &&
2227	    et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT)
2228		ahci_rearm_timeout(dev);
2229	/* Unfreeze frozen command. */
2230	if (ch->frozen && !ahci_check_collision(dev, ch->frozen)) {
2231		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2232		ch->frozen = NULL;
2233		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, fccb);
2234		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2235	}
2236	/* Start PM timer. */
2237	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3 &&
2238	    (ch->curr[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ)) {
2239		callout_schedule(&ch->pm_timer,
2240		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8);
2241	}
2242}
2243
2244static void
2245ahci_issue_recovery(device_t dev)
2246{
2247	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2248	union ccb *ccb;
2249	struct ccb_ataio *ataio;
2250	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
2251	int i;
2252
2253	/* Find some held command. */
2254	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2255		if (ch->hold[i])
2256			break;
2257	}
2258	ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
2259	if (ccb == NULL) {
2260		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate recovery command\n");
2261completeall:
2262		/* We can't do anything -- complete held commands. */
2263		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2264			if (ch->hold[i] == NULL)
2265				continue;
2266			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2267			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL;
2268			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2269			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2270			ch->numhslots--;
2271		}
2272		ahci_reset(dev);
2273		return;
2274	}
2275	ccb->ccb_h = ch->hold[i]->ccb_h;	/* Reuse old header. */
2276	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
2277		/* READ LOG */
2278		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_READ_LOG;
2279		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_ATA_IO;
2280		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2281		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2282		ataio = &ccb->ataio;
2283		ataio->data_ptr = malloc(512, M_AHCI, M_NOWAIT);
2284		if (ataio->data_ptr == NULL) {
2285			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2286			device_printf(dev,
2287			    "Unable to allocate memory for READ LOG command\n");
2288			goto completeall;
2289		}
2290		ataio->dxfer_len = 512;
2291		bzero(&ataio->cmd, sizeof(ataio->cmd));
2292		ataio->cmd.flags = CAM_ATAIO_48BIT;
2293		ataio->cmd.command = 0x2F;	/* READ LOG EXT */
2294		ataio->cmd.sector_count = 1;
2295		ataio->cmd.sector_count_exp = 0;
2296		ataio->cmd.lba_low = 0x10;
2297		ataio->cmd.lba_mid = 0;
2298		ataio->cmd.lba_mid_exp = 0;
2299	} else {
2300		/* REQUEST SENSE */
2301		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE;
2302		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot = i;
2303		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCSI_IO;
2304		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2305		ccb->ccb_h.status = 0;
2306		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2307		csio = &ccb->csio;
2308		csio->data_ptr = (void *)&ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_data;
2309		csio->dxfer_len = ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_len;
2310		csio->cdb_len = 6;
2311		bzero(&csio->cdb_io, sizeof(csio->cdb_io));
2312		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] = 0x03;
2313		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[4] = csio->dxfer_len;
2314	}
2315	/* Freeze SIM while doing recovery. */
2316	ch->recoverycmd = 1;
2317	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2318	ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2319}
2320
2321static void
2322ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2323{
2324	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2325	uint8_t *data;
2326	struct ata_res *res;
2327	int i;
2328
2329	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2330
2331	data = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
2332	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP &&
2333	    (data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2334		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2335			if (!ch->hold[i])
2336				continue;
2337			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2338				continue;
2339			if ((data[0] & 0x1F) == i) {
2340				res = &ch->hold[i]->ataio.res;
2341				res->status = data[2];
2342				res->error = data[3];
2343				res->lba_low = data[4];
2344				res->lba_mid = data[5];
2345				res->lba_high = data[6];
2346				res->device = data[7];
2347				res->lba_low_exp = data[8];
2348				res->lba_mid_exp = data[9];
2349				res->lba_high_exp = data[10];
2350				res->sector_count = data[12];
2351				res->sector_count_exp = data[13];
2352			} else {
2353				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2354				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2355			}
2356			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2357			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2358			ch->numhslots--;
2359		}
2360	} else {
2361		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
2362			device_printf(dev, "Error while READ LOG EXT\n");
2363		else if ((data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2364			device_printf(dev, "Non-queued command error in READ LOG EXT\n");
2365		}
2366		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2367			if (!ch->hold[i])
2368				continue;
2369			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2370				continue;
2371			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2372			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2373			ch->numhslots--;
2374		}
2375	}
2376	free(ccb->ataio.data_ptr, M_AHCI);
2377	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2378	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2379}
2380
2381static void
2382ahci_process_request_sense(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2383{
2384	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2385	int i;
2386
2387	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2388
2389	i = ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot;
2390	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2391		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
2392	} else {
2393		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2394		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
2395	}
2396	xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2397	ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2398	ch->numhslots--;
2399	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2400	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2401}
2402
2403static void
2404ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs)
2405{
2406	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2407	u_int32_t cmd;
2408
2409	/* Clear SATA error register */
2410	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2411	/* Clear any interrupts pending on this channel */
2412	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2413	/* Configure FIS-based switching if supported. */
2414	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) {
2415		ch->fbs_enabled = (fbs && ch->pm_present) ? 1 : 0;
2416		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS,
2417		    ch->fbs_enabled ? AHCI_P_FBS_EN : 0);
2418	}
2419	/* Start operations on this channel */
2420	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2421	cmd &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_PMA;
2422	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_ST |
2423	    (ch->pm_present ? AHCI_P_CMD_PMA : 0));
2424}
2425
2426static void
2427ahci_stop(device_t dev)
2428{
2429	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2430	u_int32_t cmd;
2431	int timeout;
2432
2433	/* Kill all activity on this channel */
2434	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2435	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_ST);
2436	/* Wait for activity stop. */
2437	timeout = 0;
2438	do {
2439		DELAY(10);
2440		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2441			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI engine failed\n");
2442			break;
2443		}
2444	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR);
2445	ch->eslots = 0;
2446}
2447
2448static void
2449ahci_clo(device_t dev)
2450{
2451	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2452	u_int32_t cmd;
2453	int timeout;
2454
2455	/* Issue Command List Override if supported */
2456	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) {
2457		cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2458		cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_CLO;
2459		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd);
2460		timeout = 0;
2461		do {
2462			DELAY(10);
2463			if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2464			    device_printf(dev, "executing CLO failed\n");
2465			    break;
2466			}
2467		} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CLO);
2468	}
2469}
2470
2471static void
2472ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev)
2473{
2474	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2475	u_int32_t cmd;
2476	int timeout;
2477
2478	/* Kill all FIS reception on this channel */
2479	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2480	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2481	/* Wait for FIS reception stop. */
2482	timeout = 0;
2483	do {
2484		DELAY(10);
2485		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2486			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI FR engine failed\n");
2487			break;
2488		}
2489	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_FR);
2490}
2491
2492static void
2493ahci_start_fr(device_t dev)
2494{
2495	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2496	u_int32_t cmd;
2497
2498	/* Start FIS reception on this channel */
2499	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2500	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2501}
2502
2503static int
2504ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t, int t0)
2505{
2506	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2507	int timeout = 0;
2508	uint32_t val;
2509
2510	while ((val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD)) &
2511	    (ATA_S_BUSY | ATA_S_DRQ)) {
2512		if (timeout > t) {
2513			if (t != 0) {
2514				device_printf(dev,
2515				    "AHCI reset: device not ready after %dms "
2516				    "(tfd = %08x)\n",
2517				    MAX(t, 0) + t0, val);
2518			}
2519			return (EBUSY);
2520		}
2521		DELAY(1000);
2522		timeout++;
2523	}
2524	if (bootverbose)
2525		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset: device ready after %dms\n",
2526		    timeout + t0);
2527	return (0);
2528}
2529
2530static void
2531ahci_reset_to(void *arg)
2532{
2533	device_t dev = arg;
2534	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2535
2536	if (ch->resetting == 0)
2537		return;
2538	ch->resetting--;
2539	if (ahci_wait_ready(dev, ch->resetting == 0 ? -1 : 0,
2540	    (310 - ch->resetting) * 100) == 0) {
2541		ch->resetting = 0;
2542		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2543		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2544		return;
2545	}
2546	if (ch->resetting == 0) {
2547		ahci_clo(dev);
2548		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2549		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2550		return;
2551	}
2552	callout_schedule(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10);
2553}
2554
2555static void
2556ahci_reset(device_t dev)
2557{
2558	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2559	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
2560	int i;
2561
2562	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2563	if (bootverbose)
2564		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset...\n");
2565	/* Forget about previous reset. */
2566	if (ch->resetting) {
2567		ch->resetting = 0;
2568		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
2569		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2570	}
2571	/* Requeue freezed command. */
2572	if (ch->frozen) {
2573		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2574		ch->frozen = NULL;
2575		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2576		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2577			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2578			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2579		}
2580		xpt_done(fccb);
2581	}
2582	/* Kill the engine and requeue all running commands. */
2583	ahci_stop(dev);
2584	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2585		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
2586		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
2587			continue;
2588		/* XXX; Commands in loading state. */
2589		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
2590	}
2591	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2592		if (!ch->hold[i])
2593			continue;
2594		xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2595		ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2596		ch->numhslots--;
2597	}
2598	if (ch->toslots != 0)
2599		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2600	ch->eslots = 0;
2601	ch->toslots = 0;
2602	ch->wrongccs = 0;
2603	ch->fatalerr = 0;
2604	/* Tell the XPT about the event */
2605	xpt_async(AC_BUS_RESET, ch->path, NULL);
2606	/* Disable port interrupts */
2607	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
2608	/* Reset and reconnect PHY, */
2609	if (!ahci_sata_phy_reset(dev)) {
2610		if (bootverbose)
2611			device_printf(dev,
2612			    "AHCI reset: device not found\n");
2613		ch->devices = 0;
2614		/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2615		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2616		    (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2617		     AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_PC));
2618		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2619		return;
2620	}
2621	if (bootverbose)
2622		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset: device found\n");
2623	/* Wait for clearing busy status. */
2624	if (ahci_wait_ready(dev, dumping ? 31000 : 0, 0)) {
2625		if (dumping)
2626			ahci_clo(dev);
2627		else
2628			ch->resetting = 310;
2629	}
2630	ch->devices = 1;
2631	/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2632	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2633	     (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2634	      AHCI_P_IX_TFE | AHCI_P_IX_HBF |
2635	      AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
2636	      ((ch->pm_level == 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_PRC : 0) | AHCI_P_IX_PC |
2637	      AHCI_P_IX_DP | AHCI_P_IX_UF | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_SDB) |
2638	      AHCI_P_IX_DS | AHCI_P_IX_PS | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_DHR)));
2639	if (ch->resetting)
2640		callout_reset(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10, ahci_reset_to, dev);
2641	else {
2642		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2643		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2644	}
2645}
2646
2647static int
2648ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag)
2649{
2650	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2651	u_int8_t *fis = &ctp->cfis[0];
2652
2653	bzero(ctp->cfis, 64);
2654	fis[0] = 0x27;  		/* host to device */
2655	fis[1] = (ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
2656	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2657		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2658		fis[2] = ATA_PACKET_CMD;
2659		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2660		    ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].mode >= ATA_DMA)
2661			fis[3] = ATA_F_DMA;
2662		else {
2663			fis[5] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
2664		        fis[6] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len >> 8;
2665		}
2666		fis[7] = ATA_D_LBA;
2667		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2668		bzero(ctp->acmd, 32);
2669		bcopy((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) ?
2670		    ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_ptr : ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
2671		    ctp->acmd, ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2672	} else if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) == 0) {
2673		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2674		fis[2] = ccb->ataio.cmd.command;
2675		fis[3] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features;
2676		fis[4] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low;
2677		fis[5] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid;
2678		fis[6] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high;
2679		fis[7] = ccb->ataio.cmd.device;
2680		fis[8] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low_exp;
2681		fis[9] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid_exp;
2682		fis[10] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high_exp;
2683		fis[11] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features_exp;
2684		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) {
2685			fis[12] = tag << 3;
2686			fis[13] = 0;
2687		} else {
2688			fis[12] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count;
2689			fis[13] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count_exp;
2690		}
2691		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2692	} else {
2693		fis[15] = ccb->ataio.cmd.control;
2694	}
2695	return (20);
2696}
2697
2698static int
2699ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2700{
2701	u_int32_t status;
2702	int timeout, found = 0;
2703
2704	/* Wait up to 100ms for "connect well" */
2705	for (timeout = 0; timeout < 1000 ; timeout++) {
2706		status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
2707		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
2708			found = 1;
2709		if (((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_ONLINE) &&
2710		    ((status & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK) != ATA_SS_SPD_NO_SPEED) &&
2711		    ((status & ATA_SS_IPM_MASK) == ATA_SS_IPM_ACTIVE))
2712			break;
2713		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_OFFLINE) {
2714			if (bootverbose) {
2715				device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA offline status=%08x\n",
2716				    status);
2717			}
2718			return (0);
2719		}
2720		if (found == 0 && timeout >= 100)
2721			break;
2722		DELAY(100);
2723	}
2724	if (timeout >= 1000 || !found) {
2725		if (bootverbose) {
2726			device_printf(ch->dev,
2727			    "SATA connect timeout time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2728			    timeout * 100, status);
2729		}
2730		return (0);
2731	}
2732	if (bootverbose) {
2733		device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA connect time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2734		    timeout * 100, status);
2735	}
2736	/* Clear SATA error register */
2737	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xffffffff);
2738	return (1);
2739}
2740
2741static int
2742ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev)
2743{
2744	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2745	int sata_rev;
2746	uint32_t val;
2747
2748	if (ch->listening) {
2749		val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2750		val |= AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2751		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2752		ch->listening = 0;
2753	}
2754	sata_rev = ch->user[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].revision;
2755	if (sata_rev == 1)
2756		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN1;
2757	else if (sata_rev == 2)
2758		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN2;
2759	else if (sata_rev == 3)
2760		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN3;
2761	else
2762		val = 0;
2763	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2764	    ATA_SC_DET_RESET | val |
2765	    ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER);
2766	DELAY(1000);
2767	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2768	    ATA_SC_DET_IDLE | val | ((ch->pm_level > 0) ? 0 :
2769	    (ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER)));
2770	if (!ahci_sata_connect(ch)) {
2771		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) {
2772			val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2773			val &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2774			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2775			ch->listening = 1;
2776		} else if (ch->pm_level > 0)
2777			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
2778		return (0);
2779	}
2780	return (1);
2781}
2782
2783static int
2784ahci_check_ids(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2785{
2786	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2787
2788	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id > ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? 15 : 0)) {
2789		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_TID_INVALID;
2790		xpt_done(ccb);
2791		return (-1);
2792	}
2793	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_lun != 0) {
2794		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_LUN_INVALID;
2795		xpt_done(ccb);
2796		return (-1);
2797	}
2798	return (0);
2799}
2800
2801static void
2802ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
2803{
2804	device_t dev, parent;
2805	struct ahci_channel *ch;
2806
2807	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("ahciaction func_code=%x\n",
2808	    ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
2809
2810	ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2811	dev = ch->dev;
2812	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2813	/* Common cases first */
2814	case XPT_ATA_IO:	/* Execute the requested I/O operation */
2815	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
2816		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2817			return;
2818		if (ch->devices == 0 ||
2819		    (ch->pm_present == 0 &&
2820		     ccb->ccb_h.target_id > 0 && ccb->ccb_h.target_id < 15)) {
2821			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2822			break;
2823		}
2824		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_NONE;
2825		/* Check for command collision. */
2826		if (ahci_check_collision(dev, ccb)) {
2827			/* Freeze command. */
2828			ch->frozen = ccb;
2829			/* We have only one frozen slot, so freeze simq also. */
2830			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2831			return;
2832		}
2833		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2834		return;
2835	case XPT_EN_LUN:		/* Enable LUN as a target */
2836	case XPT_TARGET_IO:		/* Execute target I/O request */
2837	case XPT_ACCEPT_TARGET_IO:	/* Accept Host Target Mode CDB */
2838	case XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO:	/* Continue Host Target I/O Connection*/
2839	case XPT_ABORT:			/* Abort the specified CCB */
2840		/* XXX Implement */
2841		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2842		break;
2843	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2844	{
2845		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2846		struct	ahci_device *d;
2847
2848		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2849			return;
2850		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2851			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2852		else
2853			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2854		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION)
2855			d->revision = cts->xport_specific.sata.revision;
2856		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE)
2857			d->mode = cts->xport_specific.sata.mode;
2858		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT)
2859			d->bytecount = min(8192, cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount);
2860		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS)
2861			d->tags = min(ch->numslots, cts->xport_specific.sata.tags);
2862		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_PM)
2863			ch->pm_present = cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present;
2864		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI)
2865			d->atapi = cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi;
2866		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS)
2867			d->caps = cts->xport_specific.sata.caps;
2868		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2869		break;
2870	}
2871	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2872	/* Get default/user set transfer settings for the target */
2873	{
2874		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2875		struct  ahci_device *d;
2876		uint32_t status;
2877
2878		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2879			return;
2880		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2881			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2882		else
2883			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2884		cts->protocol = PROTO_UNSPECIFIED;
2885		cts->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2886		cts->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2887		cts->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2888		cts->proto_specific.valid = 0;
2889		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid = 0;
2890		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS &&
2891		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 ||
2892		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 0 && !ch->pm_present))) {
2893			status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS) & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK;
2894			if (status & 0x0f0) {
2895				cts->xport_specific.sata.revision =
2896				    (status & 0x0f0) >> 4;
2897				cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |=
2898				    CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2899			}
2900			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D;
2901			if (ch->pm_level) {
2902				if (ch->caps & (AHCI_CAP_PSC | AHCI_CAP_SSC))
2903					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ;
2904				if (ch->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST)
2905					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST;
2906			}
2907			if ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) &&
2908			    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOAA) == 0)
2909				cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA;
2910			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
2911			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps &=
2912			    ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].caps;
2913			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2914		} else {
2915			cts->xport_specific.sata.revision = d->revision;
2916			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2917			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps;
2918			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2919		}
2920		cts->xport_specific.sata.mode = d->mode;
2921		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE;
2922		cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount = d->bytecount;
2923		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT;
2924		cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present = ch->pm_present;
2925		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_PM;
2926		cts->xport_specific.sata.tags = d->tags;
2927		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS;
2928		cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi = d->atapi;
2929		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI;
2930		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2931		break;
2932	}
2933	case XPT_RESET_BUS:		/* Reset the specified SCSI bus */
2934	case XPT_RESET_DEV:	/* Bus Device Reset the specified SCSI device */
2935		ahci_reset(dev);
2936		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2937		break;
2938	case XPT_TERM_IO:		/* Terminate the I/O process */
2939		/* XXX Implement */
2940		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2941		break;
2942	case XPT_PATH_INQ:		/* Path routing inquiry */
2943	{
2944		struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
2945
2946		parent = device_get_parent(dev);
2947		cpi->version_num = 1; /* XXX??? */
2948		cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE;
2949		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ)
2950			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_TAG_ABLE;
2951		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2952			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_SATAPM;
2953		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
2954		cpi->hba_misc = PIM_SEQSCAN;
2955		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
2956		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2957			cpi->max_target = 15;
2958		else
2959			cpi->max_target = 0;
2960		cpi->max_lun = 0;
2961		cpi->initiator_id = 0;
2962		cpi->bus_id = cam_sim_bus(sim);
2963		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 150000;
2964		strncpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
2965		strncpy(cpi->hba_vid, "AHCI", HBA_IDLEN);
2966		strncpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
2967		cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
2968		cpi->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2969		cpi->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2970		cpi->protocol = PROTO_UNSPECIFIED;
2971		cpi->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2972		cpi->maxio = MAXPHYS;
2973		/* ATI SB600 can't handle 256 sectors with FPDMA (NCQ). */
2974		if (pci_get_devid(parent) == 0x43801002)
2975			cpi->maxio = min(cpi->maxio, 128 * 512);
2976		cpi->hba_vendor = pci_get_vendor(parent);
2977		cpi->hba_device = pci_get_device(parent);
2978		cpi->hba_subvendor = pci_get_subvendor(parent);
2979		cpi->hba_subdevice = pci_get_subdevice(parent);
2980		cpi->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2981		break;
2982	}
2983	default:
2984		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2985		break;
2986	}
2987	xpt_done(ccb);
2988}
2989
2990static void
2991ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim)
2992{
2993	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2994
2995	ahci_ch_intr(ch->dev);
2996	if (ch->resetting != 0 &&
2997	    (--ch->resetpolldiv <= 0 || !callout_pending(&ch->reset_timer))) {
2998		ch->resetpolldiv = 1000;
2999		ahci_reset_to(ch->dev);
3000	}
3001}
3002