ahci_generic.c revision 229671
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10 *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ahci/ahci.c 229671 2012-01-06 00:22:55Z jimharris $");
29
30#include <sys/param.h>
31#include <sys/module.h>
32#include <sys/systm.h>
33#include <sys/kernel.h>
34#include <sys/ata.h>
35#include <sys/bus.h>
36#include <sys/conf.h>
37#include <sys/endian.h>
38#include <sys/malloc.h>
39#include <sys/lock.h>
40#include <sys/mutex.h>
41#include <sys/sema.h>
42#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
43#include <vm/uma.h>
44#include <machine/stdarg.h>
45#include <machine/resource.h>
46#include <machine/bus.h>
47#include <sys/rman.h>
48#include <dev/led/led.h>
49#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
50#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
51#include "ahci.h"
52
53#include <cam/cam.h>
54#include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
55#include <cam/cam_sim.h>
56#include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
57#include <cam/cam_debug.h>
58
59/* local prototypes */
60static int ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev);
61static void ahci_intr(void *data);
62static void ahci_intr_one(void *data);
63static int ahci_suspend(device_t dev);
64static int ahci_resume(device_t dev);
65static int ahci_ch_init(device_t dev);
66static int ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev);
67static int ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev);
68static int ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev);
69static void ahci_ch_pm(void *arg);
70static void ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data);
71static void ahci_ch_intr(void *data);
72static void ahci_ch_led(void *priv, int onoff);
73static int ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev);
74static int ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev);
75static void ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
76static void ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
77static void ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot);
78static void ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot);
79static void ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et);
80static int ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag);
81static void ahci_dmainit(device_t dev);
82static void ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
83static void ahci_dmafini(device_t dev);
84static void ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev);
85static void ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev);
86static void ahci_reset(device_t dev);
87static void ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs);
88static void ahci_stop(device_t dev);
89static void ahci_clo(device_t dev);
90static void ahci_start_fr(device_t dev);
91static void ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev);
92
93static int ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch);
94static int ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev);
95static int ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t, int t0);
96
97static void ahci_issue_recovery(device_t dev);
98static void ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
99static void ahci_process_request_sense(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb);
100
101static void ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
102static void ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim);
103
104static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AHCI, "AHCI driver", "AHCI driver data buffers");
105
106static struct {
107	uint32_t	id;
108	uint8_t		rev;
109	const char	*name;
110	int		quirks;
111#define AHCI_Q_NOFORCE	1
112#define AHCI_Q_NOPMP	2
113#define AHCI_Q_NONCQ	4
114#define AHCI_Q_1CH	8
115#define AHCI_Q_2CH	16
116#define AHCI_Q_4CH	32
117#define AHCI_Q_EDGEIS	64
118#define AHCI_Q_SATA2	128
119#define AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES	256
120#define AHCI_Q_NOAA	512
121#define AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT	1024
122#define AHCI_Q_ALTSIG	2048
123} ahci_ids[] = {
124	{0x43801002, 0x00, "ATI IXP600",	0},
125	{0x43901002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
126	{0x43911002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
127	{0x43921002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
128	{0x43931002, 0x00, "ATI IXP700",	0},
129	{0x43941002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
130	{0x43951002, 0x00, "ATI IXP800",	0},
131	{0x06121b21, 0x00, "ASMedia ASM1061",	0},
132	{0x26528086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
133	{0x26538086, 0x00, "Intel ICH6M",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
134	{0x26818086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
135	{0x26828086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
136	{0x26838086, 0x00, "Intel ESB2",	0},
137	{0x27c18086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
138	{0x27c38086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7",	0},
139	{0x27c58086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
140	{0x27c68086, 0x00, "Intel ICH7M",	0},
141	{0x28218086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
142	{0x28228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
143	{0x28248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8",	0},
144	{0x28298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
145	{0x282a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH8M",	0},
146	{0x29228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
147	{0x29238086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
148	{0x29248086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
149	{0x29258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
150	{0x29278086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
151	{0x29298086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
152	{0x292a8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
153	{0x292b8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
154	{0x292c8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
155	{0x292f8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
156	{0x294d8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9",	0},
157	{0x294e8086, 0x00, "Intel ICH9M",	0},
158	{0x3a058086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
159	{0x3a228086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
160	{0x3a258086, 0x00, "Intel ICH10",	0},
161	{0x3b228086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
162	{0x3b238086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
163	{0x3b258086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
164	{0x3b298086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
165	{0x3b2c8086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
166	{0x3b2f8086, 0x00, "Intel 5 Series/3400 Series",	0},
167	{0x1c028086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
168	{0x1c038086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
169	{0x1c048086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
170	{0x1c058086, 0x00, "Intel Cougar Point",	0},
171	{0x1d028086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
172	{0x1d048086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
173	{0x1d068086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg",	0},
174	{0x28268086, 0x00, "Intel Patsburg (RAID)",	0},
175	{0x1e028086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
176	{0x1e038086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
177	{0x1e048086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
178	{0x1e058086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
179	{0x1e068086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
180	{0x1e078086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
181	{0x1e0e8086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
182	{0x1e0f8086, 0x00, "Intel Panther Point",	0},
183	{0x23238086, 0x00, "Intel DH89xxCC",	0},
184	{0x2361197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB361",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
185	{0x2363197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB363",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
186	{0x2365197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB365",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
187	{0x2366197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB366",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
188	{0x2368197b, 0x00, "JMicron JMB368",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE},
189	{0x611111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SX6111",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_1CH |
190	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS},
191	{0x612111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SX6121",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_2CH |
192	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
193	{0x614111ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SX6141",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_4CH |
194	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
195	{0x614511ab, 0x00, "Marvell 88SX6145",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE | AHCI_Q_4CH |
196	    AHCI_Q_EDGEIS | AHCI_Q_NONCQ | AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT},
197	{0x91201b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_EDGEIS|AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
198	{0x91231b4b, 0x11, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
199	{0x91231b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE912x",	AHCI_Q_EDGEIS|AHCI_Q_SATA2|AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
200	{0x91251b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9125",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
201	{0x91281b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9128",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES|AHCI_Q_ALTSIG},
202	{0x91721b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9172",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
203	{0x91821b4b, 0x00, "Marvell 88SE9182",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
204	{0x06201103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 620",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
205	{0x06201b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 620",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
206	{0x06221103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 622",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
207	{0x06221b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 622",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
208	{0x06401103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 640",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
209	{0x06401b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 640",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
210	{0x06441103, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 644",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
211	{0x06441b4b, 0x00, "HighPoint RocketRAID 644",	AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES},
212	{0x044c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
213	{0x044d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
214	{0x044e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
215	{0x044f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
216	{0x045c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
217	{0x045d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
218	{0x045e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
219	{0x045f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP65",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
220	{0x055010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
221	{0x055110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
222	{0x055210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
223	{0x055310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
224	{0x055410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
225	{0x055510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
226	{0x055610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
227	{0x055710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
228	{0x055810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
229	{0x055910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
230	{0x055A10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
231	{0x055B10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
232	{0x058410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP67",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
233	{0x07f010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
234	{0x07f110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
235	{0x07f210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
236	{0x07f310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
237	{0x07f410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
238	{0x07f510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
239	{0x07f610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
240	{0x07f710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
241	{0x07f810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
242	{0x07f910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
243	{0x07fa10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
244	{0x07fb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP73",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
245	{0x0ad010de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
246	{0x0ad110de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
247	{0x0ad210de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
248	{0x0ad310de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
249	{0x0ad410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
250	{0x0ad510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
251	{0x0ad610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
252	{0x0ad710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
253	{0x0ad810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
254	{0x0ad910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
255	{0x0ada10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
256	{0x0adb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP77",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
257	{0x0ab410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
258	{0x0ab510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
259	{0x0ab610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
260	{0x0ab710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
261	{0x0ab810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
262	{0x0ab910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
263	{0x0aba10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
264	{0x0abb10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
265	{0x0abc10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
266	{0x0abd10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
267	{0x0abe10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
268	{0x0abf10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP79",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
269	{0x0d8410de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
270	{0x0d8510de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOFORCE|AHCI_Q_NOAA},
271	{0x0d8610de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
272	{0x0d8710de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
273	{0x0d8810de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
274	{0x0d8910de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
275	{0x0d8a10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
276	{0x0d8b10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
277	{0x0d8c10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
278	{0x0d8d10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
279	{0x0d8e10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
280	{0x0d8f10de, 0x00, "NVIDIA MCP89",	AHCI_Q_NOAA},
281	{0x33491106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	AHCI_Q_NOPMP|AHCI_Q_NONCQ},
282	{0x62871106, 0x00, "VIA VT8251",	AHCI_Q_NOPMP|AHCI_Q_NONCQ},
283	{0x11841039, 0x00, "SiS 966",		0},
284	{0x11851039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
285	{0x01861039, 0x00, "SiS 968",		0},
286	{0x00000000, 0x00, NULL,		0}
287};
288
289#define recovery_type		spriv_field0
290#define RECOVERY_NONE		0
291#define RECOVERY_READ_LOG	1
292#define RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE	2
293#define recovery_slot		spriv_field1
294
295static int force_ahci = 1;
296TUNABLE_INT("hw.ahci.force", &force_ahci);
297
298static int
299ahci_probe(device_t dev)
300{
301	char buf[64];
302	int i, valid = 0;
303	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
304	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
305
306	/* Is this a possible AHCI candidate? */
307	if (pci_get_class(dev) == PCIC_STORAGE &&
308	    pci_get_subclass(dev) == PCIS_STORAGE_SATA &&
309	    pci_get_progif(dev) == PCIP_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI_1_0)
310		valid = 1;
311	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
312	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
313		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
314		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid &&
315		    (valid || (force_ahci == 1 &&
316		     !(ahci_ids[i].quirks & AHCI_Q_NOFORCE)))) {
317			/* Do not attach JMicrons with single PCI function. */
318			if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == 0x197b &&
319			    (pci_read_config(dev, 0xdf, 1) & 0x40) == 0)
320				return (ENXIO);
321			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
322			    ahci_ids[i].name);
323			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
324			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
325		}
326	}
327	if (!valid)
328		return (ENXIO);
329	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
330	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
331}
332
333static int
334ahci_ata_probe(device_t dev)
335{
336	char buf[64];
337	int i;
338	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
339	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
340
341	if ((intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev) >= 0)
342		return (ENXIO);
343	/* Is this a known AHCI chip? */
344	for (i = 0; ahci_ids[i].id != 0; i++) {
345		if (ahci_ids[i].id == devid &&
346		    ahci_ids[i].rev <= revid) {
347			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s AHCI SATA controller",
348			    ahci_ids[i].name);
349			device_set_desc_copy(dev, buf);
350			return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
351		}
352	}
353	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI SATA controller");
354	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
355}
356
357static int
358ahci_attach(device_t dev)
359{
360	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
361	device_t child;
362	int	error, unit, speed, i;
363	uint32_t devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
364	uint8_t revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
365	u_int32_t version;
366
367	ctlr->dev = dev;
368	i = 0;
369	while (ahci_ids[i].id != 0 &&
370	    (ahci_ids[i].id != devid ||
371	     ahci_ids[i].rev > revid))
372		i++;
373	ctlr->quirks = ahci_ids[i].quirks;
374	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
375	    device_get_unit(dev), "ccc", &ctlr->ccc);
376	/* if we have a memory BAR(5) we are likely on an AHCI part */
377	ctlr->r_rid = PCIR_BAR(5);
378	if (!(ctlr->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
379	    &ctlr->r_rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
380		return ENXIO;
381	/* Setup our own memory management for channels. */
382	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_start = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
383	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_end = rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem);
384	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
385	ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_descr = "I/O memory addresses";
386	if ((error = rman_init(&ctlr->sc_iomem)) != 0) {
387		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
388		return (error);
389	}
390	if ((error = rman_manage_region(&ctlr->sc_iomem,
391	    rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem), rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem))) != 0) {
392		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
393		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
394		return (error);
395	}
396	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
397	/* Reset controller */
398	if ((error = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0) {
399		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
400		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
401		return (error);
402	};
403	/* Get the HW capabilities */
404	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
405	ctlr->caps = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP);
406	if (version >= 0x00010020)
407		ctlr->caps2 = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP2);
408	if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS)
409		ctlr->capsem = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL);
410	ctlr->ichannels = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI);
411
412	/* Identify and set separate quirks for HBA and RAID f/w Marvells. */
413	if ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) &&
414	    (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
415	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) == 0)
416		ctlr->quirks &= ~AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES;
417
418	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_1CH) {
419		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
420		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x01;
421	}
422	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_2CH) {
423		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
424		ctlr->caps |= 1;
425		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x03;
426	}
427	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_4CH) {
428		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
429		ctlr->caps |= 3;
430		ctlr->ichannels &= 0x0f;
431	}
432	ctlr->channels = MAX(flsl(ctlr->ichannels),
433	    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
434	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOPMP)
435		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
436	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NONCQ)
437		ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SNCQ;
438	if ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) == 0)
439		ctlr->ccc = 0;
440	mtx_init(&ctlr->em_mtx, "AHCI EM lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
441	ctlr->emloc = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_LOC);
442	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
443	/* Setup interrupts. */
444	if (ahci_setup_interrupt(dev)) {
445		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
446		rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
447		return ENXIO;
448	}
449	/* Announce HW capabilities. */
450	speed = (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_ISS) >> AHCI_CAP_ISS_SHIFT;
451	device_printf(dev,
452		    "AHCI v%x.%02x with %d %sGbps ports, Port Multiplier %s%s\n",
453		    ((version >> 20) & 0xf0) + ((version >> 16) & 0x0f),
454		    ((version >> 4) & 0xf0) + (version & 0x0f),
455		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1,
456		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
457		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))),
458		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ?
459		    "supported" : "not supported",
460		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ?
461		    " with FBS" : "");
462	if (bootverbose) {
463		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s %sGbps",
464		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? " 64bit":"",
465		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? " NCQ":"",
466		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF) ? " SNTF":"",
467		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SMPS) ? " MPS":"",
468		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) ? " SS":"",
469		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SALP) ? " ALP":"",
470		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAL) ? " AL":"",
471		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) ? " CLO":"",
472		    ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
473		    ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))));
474		printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s %dcmd%s%s%s %dports\n",
475		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAM) ? " AM":"",
476		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? " PM":"",
477		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ? " FBS":"",
478		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PMD) ? " PMD":"",
479		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSC) ? " SSC":"",
480		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PSC) ? " PSC":"",
481		    ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1,
482		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) ? " CCC":"",
483		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) ? " EM":"",
484		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SXS) ? " eSATA":"",
485		    (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
486	}
487	if (bootverbose && version >= 0x00010020) {
488		device_printf(dev, "Caps2:%s%s%s\n",
489		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST) ? " APST":"",
490		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_NVMP) ? " NVMP":"",
491		    (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_BOH) ? " BOH":"");
492	}
493	if (bootverbose && (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS)) {
494		device_printf(dev, "EM Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
495		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_PM) ? " PM":"",
496		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_ALHD) ? " ALHD":"",
497		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_XMT) ? " XMT":"",
498		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_SMB) ? " SMB":"",
499		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_SGPIO) ? " SGPIO":"",
500		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_SES2) ? " SES-2":"",
501		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_SAFTE) ? " SAF-TE":"",
502		    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_LED) ? " LED":"");
503	}
504	/* Attach all channels on this controller */
505	for (unit = 0; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
506		child = device_add_child(dev, "ahcich", -1);
507		if (child == NULL) {
508			device_printf(dev, "failed to add channel device\n");
509			continue;
510		}
511		device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)unit);
512		if ((ctlr->ichannels & (1 << unit)) == 0)
513			device_disable(child);
514	}
515	bus_generic_attach(dev);
516	return 0;
517}
518
519static int
520ahci_detach(device_t dev)
521{
522	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
523	int i;
524
525	/* Detach & delete all children */
526	device_delete_children(dev);
527
528	/* Free interrupts. */
529	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
530		if (ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq) {
531			bus_teardown_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
532			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle);
533			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
534			    ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq);
535		}
536	}
537	pci_release_msi(dev);
538	/* Free memory. */
539	rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
540	if (ctlr->r_mem)
541		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
542	mtx_destroy(&ctlr->em_mtx);
543	return (0);
544}
545
546static int
547ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev)
548{
549	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
550	int timeout;
551
552	if (pci_read_config(dev, 0x00, 4) == 0x28298086 &&
553	    (pci_read_config(dev, 0x92, 1) & 0xfe) == 0x04)
554		pci_write_config(dev, 0x92, 0x01, 1);
555	/* Enable AHCI mode */
556	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
557	/* Reset AHCI controller */
558	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE|AHCI_GHC_HR);
559	for (timeout = 1000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
560		DELAY(1000);
561		if ((ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR) == 0)
562			break;
563	}
564	if (timeout == 0) {
565		device_printf(dev, "AHCI controller reset failure\n");
566		return ENXIO;
567	}
568	/* Reenable AHCI mode */
569	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
570	return (0);
571}
572
573static int
574ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev)
575{
576	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
577	/* Clear interrupts */
578	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS));
579	/* Configure CCC */
580	if (ctlr->ccc) {
581		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCP, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI));
582		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC,
583		    (ctlr->ccc << AHCI_CCCC_TV_SHIFT) |
584		    (4 << AHCI_CCCC_CC_SHIFT) |
585		    AHCI_CCCC_EN);
586		ctlr->cccv = (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC) &
587		    AHCI_CCCC_INT_MASK) >> AHCI_CCCC_INT_SHIFT;
588		if (bootverbose) {
589			device_printf(dev,
590			    "CCC with %dms/4cmd enabled on vector %d\n",
591			    ctlr->ccc, ctlr->cccv);
592		}
593	}
594	/* Enable AHCI interrupts */
595	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
596	    ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
597	return (0);
598}
599
600static int
601ahci_suspend(device_t dev)
602{
603	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
604
605	bus_generic_suspend(dev);
606	/* Disable interupts, so the state change(s) doesn't trigger */
607	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
608	     ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & (~AHCI_GHC_IE));
609	return 0;
610}
611
612static int
613ahci_resume(device_t dev)
614{
615	int res;
616
617	if ((res = ahci_ctlr_reset(dev)) != 0)
618		return (res);
619	ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
620	return (bus_generic_resume(dev));
621}
622
623static int
624ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev)
625{
626	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
627	int i, msi = 1;
628
629	/* Process hints. */
630	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
631	    device_get_unit(dev), "msi", &msi);
632	if (msi < 0)
633		msi = 0;
634	else if (msi == 1)
635		msi = min(1, pci_msi_count(dev));
636	else if (msi > 1)
637		msi = pci_msi_count(dev);
638	/* Allocate MSI if needed/present. */
639	if (msi && pci_alloc_msi(dev, &msi) == 0) {
640		ctlr->numirqs = msi;
641	} else {
642		msi = 0;
643		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
644	}
645	/* Check for single MSI vector fallback. */
646	if (ctlr->numirqs > 1 &&
647	    (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_MRSM) != 0) {
648		device_printf(dev, "Falling back to one MSI\n");
649		ctlr->numirqs = 1;
650	}
651	/* Allocate all IRQs. */
652	for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
653		ctlr->irqs[i].ctlr = ctlr;
654		ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid = i + (msi ? 1 : 0);
655		if (ctlr->numirqs == 1 || i >= ctlr->channels ||
656		    (ctlr->ccc && i == ctlr->cccv))
657			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL;
658		else if (i == ctlr->numirqs - 1)
659			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER;
660		else
661			ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE;
662		if (!(ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
663		    &ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
664			device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
665			return ENXIO;
666		}
667		if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
668		    (ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE) ? ahci_intr_one : ahci_intr,
669		    &ctlr->irqs[i], &ctlr->irqs[i].handle))) {
670			/* SOS XXX release r_irq */
671			device_printf(dev, "unable to setup interrupt\n");
672			return ENXIO;
673		}
674		if (ctlr->numirqs > 1) {
675			bus_describe_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
676			    ctlr->irqs[i].handle,
677			    ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE ?
678			    "ch%d" : "%d", i);
679		}
680	}
681	return (0);
682}
683
684/*
685 * Common case interrupt handler.
686 */
687static void
688ahci_intr(void *data)
689{
690	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
691	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
692	u_int32_t is, ise = 0;
693	void *arg;
694	int unit;
695
696	if (irq->mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL) {
697		unit = 0;
698		if (ctlr->ccc)
699			is = ctlr->ichannels;
700		else
701			is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
702	} else {	/* AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER */
703		unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
704		is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
705	}
706	/* CCC interrupt is edge triggered. */
707	if (ctlr->ccc)
708		ise = 1 << ctlr->cccv;
709	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
710	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
711		ise |= is;
712	if (ise != 0)
713		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ise);
714	for (; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
715		if ((is & (1 << unit)) != 0 &&
716		    (arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument)) {
717				ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
718		}
719	}
720	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
721	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
722		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, is);
723}
724
725/*
726 * Simplified interrupt handler for multivector MSI mode.
727 */
728static void
729ahci_intr_one(void *data)
730{
731	struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
732	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
733	void *arg;
734	int unit;
735
736	unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
737	/* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
738	if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
739		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
740	if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
741	    ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
742	/* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
743	if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
744		ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
745}
746
747static struct resource *
748ahci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
749		       u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
750{
751	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
752	int unit = ((struct ahci_channel *)device_get_softc(child))->unit;
753	struct resource *res = NULL;
754	int offset = AHCI_OFFSET + (unit << 7);
755	long st;
756
757	switch (type) {
758	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
759		st = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
760		res = rman_reserve_resource(&ctlr->sc_iomem, st + offset,
761		    st + offset + 127, 128, RF_ACTIVE, child);
762		if (res) {
763			bus_space_handle_t bsh;
764			bus_space_tag_t bst;
765			bsh = rman_get_bushandle(ctlr->r_mem);
766			bst = rman_get_bustag(ctlr->r_mem);
767			bus_space_subregion(bst, bsh, offset, 128, &bsh);
768			rman_set_bushandle(res, bsh);
769			rman_set_bustag(res, bst);
770		}
771		break;
772	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
773		if (*rid == ATA_IRQ_RID)
774			res = ctlr->irqs[0].r_irq;
775		break;
776	}
777	return (res);
778}
779
780static int
781ahci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
782			 struct resource *r)
783{
784
785	switch (type) {
786	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
787		rman_release_resource(r);
788		return (0);
789	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
790		if (rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
791			return ENOENT;
792		return (0);
793	}
794	return (EINVAL);
795}
796
797static int
798ahci_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
799		   int flags, driver_filter_t *filter, driver_intr_t *function,
800		   void *argument, void **cookiep)
801{
802	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
803	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
804
805	if (filter != NULL) {
806		printf("ahci.c: we cannot use a filter here\n");
807		return (EINVAL);
808	}
809	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = function;
810	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = argument;
811	return (0);
812}
813
814static int
815ahci_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
816		      void *cookie)
817{
818	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
819	int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
820
821	ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = NULL;
822	ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = NULL;
823	return (0);
824}
825
826static int
827ahci_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
828{
829	int retval;
830
831	retval = bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
832	retval += printf(" at channel %d",
833	    (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child));
834	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
835
836	return (retval);
837}
838
839static int
840ahci_child_location_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
841    size_t buflen)
842{
843
844	snprintf(buf, buflen, "channel=%d",
845	    (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child));
846	return (0);
847}
848
849devclass_t ahci_devclass;
850static device_method_t ahci_methods[] = {
851	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_probe),
852	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
853	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
854	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
855	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
856	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
857	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
858	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
859	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
860	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
861	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, ahci_child_location_str),
862	{ 0, 0 }
863};
864static driver_t ahci_driver = {
865        "ahci",
866        ahci_methods,
867        sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
868};
869DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, pci, ahci_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
870static device_method_t ahci_ata_methods[] = {
871	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ata_probe),
872	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_attach),
873	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_detach),
874	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_suspend),
875	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_resume),
876	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,  ahci_print_child),
877	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ahci_alloc_resource),
878	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ahci_release_resource),
879	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,   ahci_setup_intr),
880	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,ahci_teardown_intr),
881	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, ahci_child_location_str),
882	{ 0, 0 }
883};
884static driver_t ahci_ata_driver = {
885        "ahci",
886        ahci_ata_methods,
887        sizeof(struct ahci_controller)
888};
889DRIVER_MODULE(ahci, atapci, ahci_ata_driver, ahci_devclass, 0, 0);
890MODULE_VERSION(ahci, 1);
891MODULE_DEPEND(ahci, cam, 1, 1, 1);
892
893static int
894ahci_ch_probe(device_t dev)
895{
896
897	device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI channel");
898	return (0);
899}
900
901static int
902ahci_ch_attach(device_t dev)
903{
904	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
905	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
906	struct cam_devq *devq;
907	int rid, error, i, sata_rev = 0;
908	u_int32_t version;
909	char buf[32];
910
911	ch->dev = dev;
912	ch->unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev);
913	ch->caps = ctlr->caps;
914	ch->caps2 = ctlr->caps2;
915	ch->quirks = ctlr->quirks;
916	ch->numslots = ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1;
917	mtx_init(&ch->mtx, "AHCI channel lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
918	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
919	    device_get_unit(dev), "pm_level", &ch->pm_level);
920	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
921		callout_init_mtx(&ch->pm_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
922	callout_init_mtx(&ch->reset_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
923	/* Limit speed for my onboard JMicron external port.
924	 * It is not eSATA really. */
925	if (pci_get_devid(ctlr->dev) == 0x2363197b &&
926	    pci_get_subvendor(ctlr->dev) == 0x1043 &&
927	    pci_get_subdevice(ctlr->dev) == 0x81e4 &&
928	    ch->unit == 0)
929		sata_rev = 1;
930	if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_SATA2)
931		sata_rev = 2;
932	resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
933	    device_get_unit(dev), "sata_rev", &sata_rev);
934	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
935		ch->user[i].revision = sata_rev;
936		ch->user[i].mode = 0;
937		ch->user[i].bytecount = 8192;
938		ch->user[i].tags = ch->numslots;
939		ch->user[i].caps = 0;
940		ch->curr[i] = ch->user[i];
941		if (ch->pm_level) {
942			ch->user[i].caps = CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ |
943			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST |
944			    CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ | CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_APST;
945		}
946		ch->user[i].caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA |
947		    CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
948	}
949	rid = ch->unit;
950	if (!(ch->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
951	    &rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
952		return (ENXIO);
953	ahci_dmainit(dev);
954	ahci_slotsalloc(dev);
955	ahci_ch_init(dev);
956	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
957	rid = ATA_IRQ_RID;
958	if (!(ch->r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
959	    &rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
960		device_printf(dev, "Unable to map interrupt\n");
961		error = ENXIO;
962		goto err0;
963	}
964	if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
965	    ahci_ch_intr_locked, dev, &ch->ih))) {
966		device_printf(dev, "Unable to setup interrupt\n");
967		error = ENXIO;
968		goto err1;
969	}
970	ch->chcaps = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
971	version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
972	if (version < 0x00010020 && (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS))
973		ch->chcaps |= AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP;
974	if (bootverbose) {
975		device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s\n",
976		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_HPCP) ? " HPCP":"",
977		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_MPSP) ? " MPSP":"",
978		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) ? " CPD":"",
979		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_ESP) ? " ESP":"",
980		    (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) ? " FBSCP":"");
981	}
982	/* Create the device queue for our SIM. */
983	devq = cam_simq_alloc(ch->numslots);
984	if (devq == NULL) {
985		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate simq\n");
986		error = ENOMEM;
987		goto err1;
988	}
989	/* Construct SIM entry */
990	ch->sim = cam_sim_alloc(ahciaction, ahcipoll, "ahcich", ch,
991	    device_get_unit(dev), &ch->mtx,
992	    min(2, ch->numslots),
993	    (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? ch->numslots : 0,
994	    devq);
995	if (ch->sim == NULL) {
996		cam_simq_free(devq);
997		device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate sim\n");
998		error = ENOMEM;
999		goto err1;
1000	}
1001	if (xpt_bus_register(ch->sim, dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
1002		device_printf(dev, "unable to register xpt bus\n");
1003		error = ENXIO;
1004		goto err2;
1005	}
1006	if (xpt_create_path(&ch->path, /*periph*/NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1007	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1008		device_printf(dev, "unable to create path\n");
1009		error = ENXIO;
1010		goto err3;
1011	}
1012	if (ch->pm_level > 3) {
1013		callout_reset(&ch->pm_timer,
1014		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8,
1015		    ahci_ch_pm, dev);
1016	}
1017	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1018	if ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) &&
1019	    (ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_LED)) {
1020		for (i = 0; i < AHCI_NUM_LEDS; i++) {
1021			ch->leds[i].dev = dev;
1022			ch->leds[i].num = i;
1023		}
1024		if ((ctlr->capsem & AHCI_EM_ALHD) == 0) {
1025			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.act",
1026			    device_get_nameunit(dev));
1027			ch->leds[0].led = led_create(ahci_ch_led,
1028			    &ch->leds[0], buf);
1029		}
1030		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.locate",
1031		    device_get_nameunit(dev));
1032		ch->leds[1].led = led_create(ahci_ch_led, &ch->leds[1], buf);
1033		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.fault",
1034		    device_get_nameunit(dev));
1035		ch->leds[2].led = led_create(ahci_ch_led, &ch->leds[2], buf);
1036	}
1037	return (0);
1038
1039err3:
1040	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
1041err2:
1042	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1043err1:
1044	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
1045err0:
1046	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
1047	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1048	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
1049	return (error);
1050}
1051
1052static int
1053ahci_ch_detach(device_t dev)
1054{
1055	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1056	int i;
1057
1058	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_NUM_LEDS; i++) {
1059		if (ch->leds[i].led)
1060			led_destroy(ch->leds[i].led);
1061	}
1062	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1063	xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, ch->path, NULL);
1064	/* Forget about reset. */
1065	if (ch->resetting) {
1066		ch->resetting = 0;
1067		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1068	}
1069	xpt_free_path(ch->path);
1070	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
1071	cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1072	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1073
1074	if (ch->pm_level > 3)
1075		callout_drain(&ch->pm_timer);
1076	callout_drain(&ch->reset_timer);
1077	bus_teardown_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ch->ih);
1078	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
1079
1080	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
1081	ahci_slotsfree(dev);
1082	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1083
1084	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
1085	mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
1086	return (0);
1087}
1088
1089static int
1090ahci_ch_init(device_t dev)
1091{
1092	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1093	uint64_t work;
1094
1095	/* Disable port interrupts */
1096	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1097	/* Setup work areas */
1098	work = ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CL_OFFSET;
1099	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLB, work & 0xffffffff);
1100	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLBU, work >> 32);
1101	work = ch->dma.rfis_bus;
1102	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FB, work & 0xffffffff);
1103	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBU, work >> 32);
1104	/* Activate the channel and power/spin up device */
1105	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD,
1106	     (AHCI_P_CMD_ACTIVE | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD |
1107	     ((ch->pm_level == 2 || ch->pm_level == 3) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ALPE : 0) |
1108	     ((ch->pm_level > 2) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ASP : 0 )));
1109	ahci_start_fr(dev);
1110	ahci_start(dev, 1);
1111	return (0);
1112}
1113
1114static int
1115ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev)
1116{
1117	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1118
1119	/* Disable port interrupts. */
1120	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1121	/* Reset command register. */
1122	ahci_stop(dev);
1123	ahci_stop_fr(dev);
1124	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, 0);
1125	/* Allow everything, including partial and slumber modes. */
1126	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, 0);
1127	/* Request slumber mode transition and give some time to get there. */
1128	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER);
1129	DELAY(100);
1130	/* Disable PHY. */
1131	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
1132	return (0);
1133}
1134
1135static int
1136ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev)
1137{
1138	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1139
1140	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1141	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1142	/* Forget about reset. */
1143	if (ch->resetting) {
1144		ch->resetting = 0;
1145		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
1146		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1147	}
1148	while (ch->oslots)
1149		msleep(ch, &ch->mtx, PRIBIO, "ahcisusp", hz/100);
1150	ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
1151	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1152	return (0);
1153}
1154
1155static int
1156ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev)
1157{
1158	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1159
1160	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1161	ahci_ch_init(dev);
1162	ahci_reset(dev);
1163	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1164	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1165	return (0);
1166}
1167
1168devclass_t ahcich_devclass;
1169static device_method_t ahcich_methods[] = {
1170	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ahci_ch_probe),
1171	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ahci_ch_attach),
1172	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ahci_ch_detach),
1173	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ahci_ch_suspend),
1174	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ahci_ch_resume),
1175	{ 0, 0 }
1176};
1177static driver_t ahcich_driver = {
1178        "ahcich",
1179        ahcich_methods,
1180        sizeof(struct ahci_channel)
1181};
1182DRIVER_MODULE(ahcich, ahci, ahcich_driver, ahcich_devclass, 0, 0);
1183
1184static void
1185ahci_ch_setleds(device_t dev)
1186{
1187	struct ahci_channel *ch;
1188	struct ahci_controller *ctlr;
1189	size_t buf;
1190	int i, timeout;
1191	int16_t val;
1192
1193	ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
1194	ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1195
1196	val = 0;
1197	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_NUM_LEDS; i++)
1198		val |= ch->leds[i].state << (i * 3);
1199
1200	buf = (ctlr->emloc & 0xffff0000) >> 14;
1201	mtx_lock(&ctlr->em_mtx);
1202	timeout = 1000;
1203	while (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL) & (AHCI_EM_TM | AHCI_EM_RST) &&
1204	    --timeout > 0)
1205		DELAY(1000);
1206	if (timeout == 0)
1207		device_printf(dev, "EM timeout\n");
1208	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, buf, (1 << 8) | (0 << 16) | (0 << 24));
1209	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, buf + 4, ch->unit | (val << 16));
1210	ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL, AHCI_EM_TM);
1211	mtx_unlock(&ctlr->em_mtx);
1212}
1213
1214static void
1215ahci_ch_led(void *priv, int onoff)
1216{
1217	struct ahci_led *led;
1218
1219	led = (struct ahci_led *)priv;
1220
1221	led->state = onoff;
1222	ahci_ch_setleds(led->dev);
1223}
1224
1225struct ahci_dc_cb_args {
1226	bus_addr_t maddr;
1227	int error;
1228};
1229
1230static void
1231ahci_dmainit(device_t dev)
1232{
1233	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1234	struct ahci_dc_cb_args dcba;
1235	size_t rfsize;
1236
1237	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT)
1238		ch->dma.max_address = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR;
1239	else
1240		ch->dma.max_address = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT;
1241	/* Command area. */
1242	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1024, 0,
1243	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1244	    NULL, NULL, AHCI_WORK_SIZE, 1, AHCI_WORK_SIZE,
1245	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.work_tag))
1246		goto error;
1247	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.work_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.work, 0,
1248	    &ch->dma.work_map))
1249		goto error;
1250	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map, ch->dma.work,
1251	    AHCI_WORK_SIZE, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1252		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1253		goto error;
1254	}
1255	ch->dma.work_bus = dcba.maddr;
1256	/* FIS receive area. */
1257	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP)
1258	    rfsize = 4096;
1259	else
1260	    rfsize = 256;
1261	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), rfsize, 0,
1262	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1263	    NULL, NULL, rfsize, 1, rfsize,
1264	    0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.rfis_tag))
1265		goto error;
1266	if (bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.rfis_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.rfis, 0,
1267	    &ch->dma.rfis_map))
1268		goto error;
1269	if (bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map, ch->dma.rfis,
1270	    rfsize, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, 0) || dcba.error) {
1271		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1272		goto error;
1273	}
1274	ch->dma.rfis_bus = dcba.maddr;
1275	/* Data area. */
1276	if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 2, 0,
1277	    ch->dma.max_address, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1278	    NULL, NULL,
1279	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES * PAGE_SIZE * ch->numslots,
1280	    AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, AHCI_PRD_MAX,
1281	    0, busdma_lock_mutex, &ch->mtx, &ch->dma.data_tag)) {
1282		goto error;
1283	}
1284	return;
1285
1286error:
1287	device_printf(dev, "WARNING - DMA initialization failed\n");
1288	ahci_dmafini(dev);
1289}
1290
1291static void
1292ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1293{
1294	struct ahci_dc_cb_args *dcba = (struct ahci_dc_cb_args *)xsc;
1295
1296	if (!(dcba->error = error))
1297		dcba->maddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
1298}
1299
1300static void
1301ahci_dmafini(device_t dev)
1302{
1303	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1304
1305	if (ch->dma.data_tag) {
1306		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag);
1307		ch->dma.data_tag = NULL;
1308	}
1309	if (ch->dma.rfis_bus) {
1310		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1311		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1312		ch->dma.rfis_bus = 0;
1313		ch->dma.rfis_map = NULL;
1314		ch->dma.rfis = NULL;
1315	}
1316	if (ch->dma.work_bus) {
1317		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map);
1318		bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1319		ch->dma.work_bus = 0;
1320		ch->dma.work_map = NULL;
1321		ch->dma.work = NULL;
1322	}
1323	if (ch->dma.work_tag) {
1324		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.work_tag);
1325		ch->dma.work_tag = NULL;
1326	}
1327}
1328
1329static void
1330ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev)
1331{
1332	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1333	int i;
1334
1335	/* Alloc and setup command/dma slots */
1336	bzero(ch->slot, sizeof(ch->slot));
1337	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1338		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1339
1340		slot->dev = dev;
1341		slot->slot = i;
1342		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
1343		slot->ccb = NULL;
1344		callout_init_mtx(&slot->timeout, &ch->mtx, 0);
1345
1346		if (bus_dmamap_create(ch->dma.data_tag, 0, &slot->dma.data_map))
1347			device_printf(ch->dev, "FAILURE - create data_map\n");
1348	}
1349}
1350
1351static void
1352ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev)
1353{
1354	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1355	int i;
1356
1357	/* Free all dma slots */
1358	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1359		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1360
1361		callout_drain(&slot->timeout);
1362		if (slot->dma.data_map) {
1363			bus_dmamap_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
1364			slot->dma.data_map = NULL;
1365		}
1366	}
1367}
1368
1369static int
1370ahci_phy_check_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t serr)
1371{
1372	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1373
1374	if (((ch->pm_level == 0) && (serr & ATA_SE_PHY_CHANGED)) ||
1375	    ((ch->pm_level != 0 || ch->listening) && (serr & ATA_SE_EXCHANGED))) {
1376		u_int32_t status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
1377		union ccb *ccb;
1378
1379		if (bootverbose) {
1380			if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
1381				device_printf(dev, "CONNECT requested\n");
1382			else
1383				device_printf(dev, "DISCONNECT requested\n");
1384		}
1385		ahci_reset(dev);
1386		if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1387			return (0);
1388		if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL,
1389		    cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1390		    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1391			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1392			return (0);
1393		}
1394		xpt_rescan(ccb);
1395		return (1);
1396	}
1397	return (0);
1398}
1399
1400static void
1401ahci_cpd_check_events(device_t dev)
1402{
1403	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1404	u_int32_t status;
1405	union ccb *ccb;
1406
1407	if (ch->pm_level == 0)
1408		return;
1409
1410	status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1411	if ((status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) == 0)
1412		return;
1413
1414	if (bootverbose) {
1415		if (status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPS) {
1416			device_printf(dev, "COLD CONNECT requested\n");
1417		} else
1418			device_printf(dev, "COLD DISCONNECT requested\n");
1419	}
1420	ahci_reset(dev);
1421	if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1422		return;
1423	if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1424	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1425		xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
1426		return;
1427	}
1428	xpt_rescan(ccb);
1429}
1430
1431static void
1432ahci_notify_events(device_t dev, u_int32_t status)
1433{
1434	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1435	struct cam_path *dpath;
1436	int i;
1437
1438	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1439		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF, status);
1440	if (bootverbose)
1441		device_printf(dev, "SNTF 0x%04x\n", status);
1442	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1443		if ((status & (1 << i)) == 0)
1444			continue;
1445		if (xpt_create_path(&dpath, NULL,
1446		    xpt_path_path_id(ch->path), i, 0) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1447			xpt_async(AC_SCSI_AEN, dpath, NULL);
1448			xpt_free_path(dpath);
1449		}
1450	}
1451}
1452
1453static void
1454ahci_ch_intr_locked(void *data)
1455{
1456	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1457	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1458
1459	mtx_lock(&ch->mtx);
1460	ahci_ch_intr(data);
1461	mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1462}
1463
1464static void
1465ahci_ch_pm(void *arg)
1466{
1467	device_t dev = (device_t)arg;
1468	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1469	uint32_t work;
1470
1471	if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1472		return;
1473	work = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1474	if (ch->pm_level == 4)
1475		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_PARTIAL;
1476	else
1477		work |= AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER;
1478	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, work);
1479}
1480
1481static void
1482ahci_ch_intr(void *data)
1483{
1484	device_t dev = (device_t)data;
1485	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1486	uint32_t istatus, sstatus, cstatus, serr = 0, sntf = 0, ok, err;
1487	enum ahci_err_type et;
1488	int i, ccs, port, reset = 0;
1489
1490	/* Read and clear interrupt statuses. */
1491	istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
1492	if (istatus == 0)
1493		return;
1494	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, istatus);
1495	/* Read command statuses. */
1496	sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1497	cstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI);
1498	if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_SDB) {
1499		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1500			sntf = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF);
1501		else if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1502			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1503
1504			for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1505				if (fis[1] & 0x80) {
1506					fis[1] &= 0x7f;
1507	    				sntf |= 1 << i;
1508	    			}
1509	    			fis += 256;
1510	    		}
1511		} else {
1512			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1513
1514			if (fis[1] & 0x80)
1515				sntf = (1 << (fis[1] & 0x0f));
1516		}
1517	}
1518	/* Process PHY events */
1519	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_PC | AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
1520	    AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1521		serr = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR);
1522		if (serr) {
1523			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, serr);
1524			reset = ahci_phy_check_events(dev, serr);
1525		}
1526	}
1527	/* Process cold presence detection events */
1528	if ((istatus & AHCI_P_IX_CPD) && !reset)
1529		ahci_cpd_check_events(dev);
1530	/* Process command errors */
1531	if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_OF | AHCI_P_IX_IF |
1532	    AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1533		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1534		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1535//device_printf(dev, "%s ERROR is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x fbs %08x ccs %d\n",
1536//    __func__, istatus, cstatus, sstatus, ch->rslots, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1537//    serr, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS), ccs);
1538		port = -1;
1539		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1540			uint32_t fbs = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS);
1541			if (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_SDE) {
1542				port = (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DWE)
1543				    >> AHCI_P_FBS_DWE_SHIFT;
1544			} else {
1545				for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1546					if (ch->numrslotspd[i] == 0)
1547						continue;
1548					if (port == -1)
1549						port = i;
1550					else if (port != i) {
1551						port = -2;
1552						break;
1553					}
1554				}
1555			}
1556		}
1557		err = ch->rslots & (cstatus | sstatus);
1558	} else {
1559		ccs = 0;
1560		err = 0;
1561		port = -1;
1562	}
1563	/* Complete all successfull commands. */
1564	ok = ch->rslots & ~(cstatus | sstatus);
1565	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1566		if ((ok >> i) & 1)
1567			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_NONE);
1568	}
1569	/* On error, complete the rest of commands with error statuses. */
1570	if (err) {
1571		if (ch->frozen) {
1572			union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1573			ch->frozen = NULL;
1574			fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1575			if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1576				xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1577				fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1578			}
1579			xpt_done(fccb);
1580		}
1581		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1582			/* XXX: reqests in loading state. */
1583			if (((err >> i) & 1) == 0)
1584				continue;
1585			if (port >= 0 &&
1586			    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id != port)
1587				continue;
1588			if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_TFE) {
1589			    if (port != -2) {
1590				/* Task File Error */
1591				if (ch->numtslotspd[
1592				    ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id] == 0) {
1593					/* Untagged operation. */
1594					if (i == ccs)
1595						et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1596					else
1597						et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1598				} else {
1599					/* Tagged operation. */
1600					et = AHCI_ERR_NCQ;
1601				}
1602			    } else {
1603				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1604				ch->fatalerr = 1;
1605			    }
1606			} else if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_IF) {
1607				if (ch->numtslots == 0 && i != ccs && port != -2)
1608					et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1609				else
1610					et = AHCI_ERR_SATA;
1611			} else
1612				et = AHCI_ERR_INVALID;
1613			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], et);
1614		}
1615		/*
1616		 * We can't reinit port if there are some other
1617		 * commands active, use resume to complete them.
1618		 */
1619		if (ch->rslots != 0 && !ch->recoverycmd)
1620			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN | AHCI_P_FBS_DEC);
1621	}
1622	/* Process NOTIFY events */
1623	if (sntf)
1624		ahci_notify_events(dev, sntf);
1625}
1626
1627/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1628static int
1629ahci_check_collision(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1630{
1631	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1632	int t = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1633
1634	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1635	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1636		/* Tagged command while we have no supported tag free. */
1637		if (((~ch->oslots) & (0xffffffff >> (32 -
1638		    ch->curr[t].tags))) == 0)
1639			return (1);
1640		/* If we have FBS */
1641		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1642			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1643			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] == 0)
1644				return (1);
1645		} else {
1646			/* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1647			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots == 0)
1648				return (1);
1649			/* Tagged command while tagged to other target is active. */
1650			if (ch->numtslots != 0 &&
1651			    ch->taggedtarget != ccb->ccb_h.target_id)
1652				return (1);
1653		}
1654	} else {
1655		/* If we have FBS */
1656		if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1657			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1658			if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] != 0)
1659				return (1);
1660		} else {
1661			/* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1662			if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots != 0)
1663				return (1);
1664		}
1665	}
1666	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1667	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT))) {
1668		/* Atomic command while anything active. */
1669		if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1670			return (1);
1671	}
1672       /* We have some atomic command running. */
1673       if (ch->aslots != 0)
1674               return (1);
1675	return (0);
1676}
1677
1678/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1679static void
1680ahci_begin_transaction(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
1681{
1682	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1683	struct ahci_slot *slot;
1684	int tag, tags;
1685
1686	/* Choose empty slot. */
1687	tags = ch->numslots;
1688	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1689	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA))
1690		tags = ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].tags;
1691	tag = ch->lastslot;
1692	while (1) {
1693		if (tag >= tags)
1694			tag = 0;
1695		if (ch->slot[tag].state == AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY)
1696			break;
1697		tag++;
1698	};
1699	ch->lastslot = tag;
1700	/* Occupy chosen slot. */
1701	slot = &ch->slot[tag];
1702	slot->ccb = ccb;
1703	/* Stop PM timer. */
1704	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3)
1705		callout_stop(&ch->pm_timer);
1706	/* Update channel stats. */
1707	ch->oslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1708	ch->numrslots++;
1709	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1710	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1711	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1712		ch->numtslots++;
1713		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1714		ch->taggedtarget = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1715	}
1716	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1717	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)))
1718		ch->aslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1719	slot->dma.nsegs = 0;
1720	/* If request moves data, setup and load SG list */
1721	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
1722		void *buf;
1723		bus_size_t size;
1724
1725		slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_LOADING;
1726		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1727			buf = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
1728			size = ccb->ataio.dxfer_len;
1729		} else {
1730			buf = ccb->csio.data_ptr;
1731			size = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
1732		}
1733		bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1734		    buf, size, ahci_dmasetprd, slot, 0);
1735	} else
1736		ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1737}
1738
1739/* Locked by busdma engine. */
1740static void
1741ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1742{
1743	struct ahci_slot *slot = arg;
1744	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(slot->dev);
1745	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1746	struct ahci_dma_prd *prd;
1747	int i;
1748
1749	if (error) {
1750		device_printf(slot->dev, "DMA load error\n");
1751		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1752		return;
1753	}
1754	KASSERT(nsegs <= AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, ("too many DMA segment entries\n"));
1755	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1756	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1757		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1758	/* Fill S/G table */
1759	prd = &ctp->prd_tab[0];
1760	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1761		prd[i].dba = htole64(segs[i].ds_addr);
1762		prd[i].dbc = htole32((segs[i].ds_len - 1) & AHCI_PRD_MASK);
1763	}
1764	slot->dma.nsegs = nsegs;
1765	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1766	    ((slot->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
1767	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE));
1768	ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1769}
1770
1771/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1772static void
1773ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1774{
1775	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1776	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1777	struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1778	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1779	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1780	int port = ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f;
1781	int fis_size, i, softreset;
1782	uint8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1783	uint8_t val;
1784
1785	/* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1786	ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1787		(ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1788	/* Setup the FIS for this request */
1789	if (!(fis_size = ahci_setup_fis(dev, ctp, ccb, slot->slot))) {
1790		device_printf(ch->dev, "Setting up SATA FIS failed\n");
1791		ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1792		return;
1793	}
1794	/* Setup the command list entry */
1795	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1796	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1797	clp->cmd_flags = htole16(
1798		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT ? AHCI_CMD_WRITE : 0) |
1799		    (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO ?
1800		     (AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH) : 0) |
1801		    (fis_size / sizeof(u_int32_t)) |
1802		    (port << 12));
1803	clp->prd_length = htole16(slot->dma.nsegs);
1804	/* Special handling for Soft Reset command. */
1805	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1806	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL)) {
1807		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) {
1808			softreset = 1;
1809			/* Kick controller into sane state */
1810			ahci_stop(dev);
1811			ahci_clo(dev);
1812			ahci_start(dev, 0);
1813			clp->cmd_flags |= AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY;
1814		} else {
1815			softreset = 2;
1816			/* Prepare FIS receive area for check. */
1817			for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
1818				fis[i] = 0xff;
1819		}
1820	} else
1821		softreset = 0;
1822	clp->bytecount = 0;
1823	clp->cmd_table_phys = htole64(ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CT_OFFSET +
1824				  (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1825	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1826	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1827	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1828	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1829	/* Set ACTIVE bit for NCQ commands. */
1830	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1831	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1832		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT, 1 << slot->slot);
1833	}
1834	/* If FBS is enabled, set PMP port. */
1835	if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1836		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN |
1837		    (port << AHCI_P_FBS_DEV_SHIFT));
1838	}
1839	/* Issue command to the controller. */
1840	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING;
1841	ch->rslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1842	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI, (1 << slot->slot));
1843	/* Device reset commands doesn't interrupt. Poll them. */
1844	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO &&
1845	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.command == ATA_DEVICE_RESET || softreset)) {
1846		int count, timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout * 100;
1847		enum ahci_err_type et = AHCI_ERR_NONE;
1848
1849		for (count = 0; count < timeout; count++) {
1850			DELAY(10);
1851			if (!(ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI) & (1 << slot->slot)))
1852				break;
1853			if ((ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD) & ATA_S_ERROR) &&
1854			    softreset != 1) {
1855#if 0
1856				device_printf(ch->dev,
1857				    "Poll error on slot %d, TFD: %04x\n",
1858				    slot->slot, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD));
1859#endif
1860				et = AHCI_ERR_TFE;
1861				break;
1862			}
1863			/* Workaround for ATI SB600/SB700 chipsets. */
1864			if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 &&
1865			    pci_get_vendor(device_get_parent(dev)) == 0x1002 &&
1866			    (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS) & AHCI_P_IX_IPM)) {
1867				et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1868				break;
1869			}
1870		}
1871
1872		/* Marvell controllers do not wait for readyness. */
1873		if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) && softreset == 2 &&
1874		    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
1875			while ((val = fis[2]) & ATA_S_BUSY) {
1876				DELAY(10);
1877				if (count++ >= timeout)
1878					break;
1879			}
1880		}
1881
1882		if (timeout && (count >= timeout)) {
1883			device_printf(dev, "Poll timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1884			    slot->slot, port);
1885			device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x "
1886			    "rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1887			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS),
1888			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1889			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1890			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1891			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1892			    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1893			et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1894		}
1895
1896		/* Kick controller into sane state and enable FBS. */
1897		if (softreset == 2)
1898			ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1899		ahci_end_transaction(slot, et);
1900		return;
1901	}
1902	/* Start command execution timeout */
1903	callout_reset(&slot->timeout, (int)ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1904	    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1905	return;
1906}
1907
1908/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1909static void
1910ahci_process_timeout(device_t dev)
1911{
1912	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1913	int i;
1914
1915	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1916	/* Handle the rest of commands. */
1917	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1918		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1919		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1920			continue;
1921		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1922	}
1923}
1924
1925/* Must be called with channel locked. */
1926static void
1927ahci_rearm_timeout(device_t dev)
1928{
1929	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1930	int i;
1931
1932	mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1933	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1934		struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1935
1936		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1937		if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1938			continue;
1939		if ((ch->toslots & (1 << i)) == 0)
1940			continue;
1941		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1942		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1943		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1944	}
1945}
1946
1947/* Locked by callout mechanism. */
1948static void
1949ahci_timeout(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1950{
1951	device_t dev = slot->dev;
1952	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1953	uint32_t sstatus;
1954	int ccs;
1955	int i;
1956
1957	/* Check for stale timeout. */
1958	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1959		return;
1960
1961	/* Check if slot was not being executed last time we checked. */
1962	if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING) {
1963		/* Check if slot started executing. */
1964		sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1965		ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1966		    >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1967		if ((sstatus & (1 << slot->slot)) != 0 || ccs == slot->slot ||
1968		    ch->fbs_enabled || ch->wrongccs)
1969			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1970		else if ((ch->rslots & (1 << ccs)) == 0) {
1971			ch->wrongccs = 1;
1972			slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1973		}
1974
1975		callout_reset(&slot->timeout,
1976		    (int)slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout * hz / 2000,
1977		    (timeout_t*)ahci_timeout, slot);
1978		return;
1979	}
1980
1981	device_printf(dev, "Timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1982	    slot->slot, slot->ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
1983	device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x "
1984	    "serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1985	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1986	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1987	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1988	    ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1989
1990	/* Handle frozen command. */
1991	if (ch->frozen) {
1992		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1993		ch->frozen = NULL;
1994		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1995		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1996			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1997			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1998		}
1999		xpt_done(fccb);
2000	}
2001	if (!ch->fbs_enabled && !ch->wrongccs) {
2002		/* Without FBS we know real timeout source. */
2003		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2004		/* Handle command with timeout. */
2005		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[slot->slot], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
2006		/* Handle the rest of commands. */
2007		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2008			/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
2009			if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
2010				continue;
2011			ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
2012		}
2013	} else {
2014		/* With FBS we wait for other commands timeout and pray. */
2015		if (ch->toslots == 0)
2016			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2017		ch->toslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
2018		if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0)
2019			ahci_process_timeout(dev);
2020		else
2021			device_printf(dev, " ... waiting for slots %08x\n",
2022			    ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots);
2023	}
2024}
2025
2026/* Must be called with channel locked. */
2027static void
2028ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et)
2029{
2030	device_t dev = slot->dev;
2031	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2032	union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
2033	struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
2034	int lastto;
2035	uint32_t sig;
2036
2037	bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
2038	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2039	clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
2040	    (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
2041	/* Read result registers to the result struct
2042	 * May be incorrect if several commands finished same time,
2043	 * so read only when sure or have to.
2044	 */
2045	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
2046		struct ata_res *res = &ccb->ataio.res;
2047
2048		if ((et == AHCI_ERR_TFE) ||
2049		    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)) {
2050			u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
2051
2052			bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
2053			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
2054			if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
2055				fis += ccb->ccb_h.target_id * 256;
2056				res->status = fis[2];
2057				res->error = fis[3];
2058			} else {
2059				uint16_t tfd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD);
2060
2061				res->status = tfd;
2062				res->error = tfd >> 8;
2063			}
2064			res->lba_low = fis[4];
2065			res->lba_mid = fis[5];
2066			res->lba_high = fis[6];
2067			res->device = fis[7];
2068			res->lba_low_exp = fis[8];
2069			res->lba_mid_exp = fis[9];
2070			res->lba_high_exp = fis[10];
2071			res->sector_count = fis[12];
2072			res->sector_count_exp = fis[13];
2073
2074			/*
2075			 * Some weird controllers do not return signature in
2076			 * FIS receive area. Read it from PxSIG register.
2077			 */
2078			if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
2079			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
2080			    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) == 0) {
2081				sig = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem,  AHCI_P_SIG);
2082				res->lba_high = sig >> 24;
2083				res->lba_mid = sig >> 16;
2084				res->lba_low = sig >> 8;
2085				res->sector_count = sig;
2086			}
2087		} else
2088			bzero(res, sizeof(*res));
2089		if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) == 0 &&
2090		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2091		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2092			ccb->ataio.resid =
2093			    ccb->ataio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2094		}
2095	} else {
2096		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2097		    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2098			ccb->csio.resid =
2099			    ccb->csio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2100		}
2101	}
2102	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
2103		bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
2104		    (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
2105		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2106		bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
2107	}
2108	if (et != AHCI_ERR_NONE)
2109		ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
2110	/* In case of error, freeze device for proper recovery. */
2111	if ((et != AHCI_ERR_NONE) && (!ch->recoverycmd) &&
2112	    !(ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2113		xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2114		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2115	}
2116	/* Set proper result status. */
2117	ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2118	switch (et) {
2119	case AHCI_ERR_NONE:
2120		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP;
2121		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO)
2122			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
2123		break;
2124	case AHCI_ERR_INVALID:
2125		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2126		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2127		break;
2128	case AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT:
2129		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2130		break;
2131	case AHCI_ERR_TFE:
2132	case AHCI_ERR_NCQ:
2133		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2134			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
2135			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
2136		} else {
2137			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR;
2138		}
2139		break;
2140	case AHCI_ERR_SATA:
2141		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2142		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2143			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2144			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2145			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2146		}
2147		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_UNCOR_PARITY;
2148		break;
2149	case AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT:
2150		if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2151			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2152			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2153			ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2154		}
2155		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
2156		break;
2157	default:
2158		ch->fatalerr = 1;
2159		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
2160	}
2161	/* Free slot. */
2162	ch->oslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2163	ch->rslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2164	ch->aslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2165	slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
2166	slot->ccb = NULL;
2167	/* Update channel stats. */
2168	ch->numrslots--;
2169	ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2170	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2171	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
2172		ch->numtslots--;
2173		ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2174	}
2175	/* Cancel timeout state if request completed normally. */
2176	if (et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
2177		lastto = (ch->toslots == (1 << slot->slot));
2178		ch->toslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2179		if (lastto)
2180			xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2181	}
2182	/* If it was first request of reset sequence and there is no error,
2183	 * proceed to second request. */
2184	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2185	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
2186	    (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) &&
2187	    et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
2188		ccb->ataio.cmd.control &= ~ATA_A_RESET;
2189		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2190		return;
2191	}
2192	/* If it was our READ LOG command - process it. */
2193	if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_READ_LOG) {
2194		ahci_process_read_log(dev, ccb);
2195	/* If it was our REQUEST SENSE command - process it. */
2196	} else if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE) {
2197		ahci_process_request_sense(dev, ccb);
2198	/* If it was NCQ or ATAPI command error, put result on hold. */
2199	} else if (et == AHCI_ERR_NCQ ||
2200	    ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR &&
2201	     (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIS_AUTOSENSE) == 0)) {
2202		ch->hold[slot->slot] = ccb;
2203		ch->numhslots++;
2204	} else
2205		xpt_done(ccb);
2206	/* If we have no other active commands, ... */
2207	if (ch->rslots == 0) {
2208		/* if there was fatal error - reset port. */
2209		if (ch->toslots != 0 || ch->fatalerr) {
2210			ahci_reset(dev);
2211		} else {
2212			/* if we have slots in error, we can reinit port. */
2213			if (ch->eslots != 0) {
2214				ahci_stop(dev);
2215				ahci_clo(dev);
2216				ahci_start(dev, 1);
2217			}
2218			/* if there commands on hold, we can do READ LOG. */
2219			if (!ch->recoverycmd && ch->numhslots)
2220				ahci_issue_recovery(dev);
2221		}
2222	/* If all the rest of commands are in timeout - give them chance. */
2223	} else if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0 &&
2224	    et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT)
2225		ahci_rearm_timeout(dev);
2226	/* Unfreeze frozen command. */
2227	if (ch->frozen && !ahci_check_collision(dev, ch->frozen)) {
2228		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2229		ch->frozen = NULL;
2230		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, fccb);
2231		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2232	}
2233	/* Start PM timer. */
2234	if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3 &&
2235	    (ch->curr[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ)) {
2236		callout_schedule(&ch->pm_timer,
2237		    (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8);
2238	}
2239}
2240
2241static void
2242ahci_issue_recovery(device_t dev)
2243{
2244	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2245	union ccb *ccb;
2246	struct ccb_ataio *ataio;
2247	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
2248	int i;
2249
2250	/* Find some held command. */
2251	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2252		if (ch->hold[i])
2253			break;
2254	}
2255	ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
2256	if (ccb == NULL) {
2257		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate recovery command\n");
2258completeall:
2259		/* We can't do anything -- complete held commands. */
2260		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2261			if (ch->hold[i] == NULL)
2262				continue;
2263			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2264			ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL;
2265			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2266			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2267			ch->numhslots--;
2268		}
2269		ahci_reset(dev);
2270		return;
2271	}
2272	ccb->ccb_h = ch->hold[i]->ccb_h;	/* Reuse old header. */
2273	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
2274		/* READ LOG */
2275		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_READ_LOG;
2276		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_ATA_IO;
2277		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2278		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2279		ataio = &ccb->ataio;
2280		ataio->data_ptr = malloc(512, M_AHCI, M_NOWAIT);
2281		if (ataio->data_ptr == NULL) {
2282			xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2283			device_printf(dev,
2284			    "Unable to allocate memory for READ LOG command\n");
2285			goto completeall;
2286		}
2287		ataio->dxfer_len = 512;
2288		bzero(&ataio->cmd, sizeof(ataio->cmd));
2289		ataio->cmd.flags = CAM_ATAIO_48BIT;
2290		ataio->cmd.command = 0x2F;	/* READ LOG EXT */
2291		ataio->cmd.sector_count = 1;
2292		ataio->cmd.sector_count_exp = 0;
2293		ataio->cmd.lba_low = 0x10;
2294		ataio->cmd.lba_mid = 0;
2295		ataio->cmd.lba_mid_exp = 0;
2296	} else {
2297		/* REQUEST SENSE */
2298		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE;
2299		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot = i;
2300		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCSI_IO;
2301		ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2302		ccb->ccb_h.status = 0;
2303		ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000;	/* 1s should be enough. */
2304		csio = &ccb->csio;
2305		csio->data_ptr = (void *)&ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_data;
2306		csio->dxfer_len = ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_len;
2307		csio->cdb_len = 6;
2308		bzero(&csio->cdb_io, sizeof(csio->cdb_io));
2309		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] = 0x03;
2310		csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[4] = csio->dxfer_len;
2311	}
2312	/* Freeze SIM while doing recovery. */
2313	ch->recoverycmd = 1;
2314	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2315	ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2316}
2317
2318static void
2319ahci_process_read_log(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2320{
2321	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2322	uint8_t *data;
2323	struct ata_res *res;
2324	int i;
2325
2326	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2327
2328	data = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
2329	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP &&
2330	    (data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2331		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2332			if (!ch->hold[i])
2333				continue;
2334			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2335				continue;
2336			if ((data[0] & 0x1F) == i) {
2337				res = &ch->hold[i]->ataio.res;
2338				res->status = data[2];
2339				res->error = data[3];
2340				res->lba_low = data[4];
2341				res->lba_mid = data[5];
2342				res->lba_high = data[6];
2343				res->device = data[7];
2344				res->lba_low_exp = data[8];
2345				res->lba_mid_exp = data[9];
2346				res->lba_high_exp = data[10];
2347				res->sector_count = data[12];
2348				res->sector_count_exp = data[13];
2349			} else {
2350				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2351				ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2352			}
2353			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2354			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2355			ch->numhslots--;
2356		}
2357	} else {
2358		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
2359			device_printf(dev, "Error while READ LOG EXT\n");
2360		else if ((data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2361			device_printf(dev, "Non-queued command error in READ LOG EXT\n");
2362		}
2363		for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2364			if (!ch->hold[i])
2365				continue;
2366			if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2367				continue;
2368			xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2369			ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2370			ch->numhslots--;
2371		}
2372	}
2373	free(ccb->ataio.data_ptr, M_AHCI);
2374	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2375	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2376}
2377
2378static void
2379ahci_process_request_sense(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2380{
2381	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2382	int i;
2383
2384	ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2385
2386	i = ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot;
2387	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2388		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
2389	} else {
2390		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2391		ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
2392	}
2393	xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2394	ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2395	ch->numhslots--;
2396	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
2397	xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2398}
2399
2400static void
2401ahci_start(device_t dev, int fbs)
2402{
2403	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2404	u_int32_t cmd;
2405
2406	/* Clear SATA error register */
2407	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2408	/* Clear any interrupts pending on this channel */
2409	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2410	/* Configure FIS-based switching if supported. */
2411	if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) {
2412		ch->fbs_enabled = (fbs && ch->pm_present) ? 1 : 0;
2413		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS,
2414		    ch->fbs_enabled ? AHCI_P_FBS_EN : 0);
2415	}
2416	/* Start operations on this channel */
2417	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2418	cmd &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_PMA;
2419	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_ST |
2420	    (ch->pm_present ? AHCI_P_CMD_PMA : 0));
2421}
2422
2423static void
2424ahci_stop(device_t dev)
2425{
2426	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2427	u_int32_t cmd;
2428	int timeout;
2429
2430	/* Kill all activity on this channel */
2431	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2432	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_ST);
2433	/* Wait for activity stop. */
2434	timeout = 0;
2435	do {
2436		DELAY(10);
2437		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2438			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI engine failed\n");
2439			break;
2440		}
2441	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR);
2442	ch->eslots = 0;
2443}
2444
2445static void
2446ahci_clo(device_t dev)
2447{
2448	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2449	u_int32_t cmd;
2450	int timeout;
2451
2452	/* Issue Command List Override if supported */
2453	if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) {
2454		cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2455		cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_CLO;
2456		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd);
2457		timeout = 0;
2458		do {
2459			DELAY(10);
2460			if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2461			    device_printf(dev, "executing CLO failed\n");
2462			    break;
2463			}
2464		} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CLO);
2465	}
2466}
2467
2468static void
2469ahci_stop_fr(device_t dev)
2470{
2471	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2472	u_int32_t cmd;
2473	int timeout;
2474
2475	/* Kill all FIS reception on this channel */
2476	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2477	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2478	/* Wait for FIS reception stop. */
2479	timeout = 0;
2480	do {
2481		DELAY(10);
2482		if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2483			device_printf(dev, "stopping AHCI FR engine failed\n");
2484			break;
2485		}
2486	} while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_FR);
2487}
2488
2489static void
2490ahci_start_fr(device_t dev)
2491{
2492	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2493	u_int32_t cmd;
2494
2495	/* Start FIS reception on this channel */
2496	cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2497	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2498}
2499
2500static int
2501ahci_wait_ready(device_t dev, int t, int t0)
2502{
2503	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2504	int timeout = 0;
2505	uint32_t val;
2506
2507	while ((val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD)) &
2508	    (ATA_S_BUSY | ATA_S_DRQ)) {
2509		if (timeout > t) {
2510			if (t != 0) {
2511				device_printf(dev,
2512				    "AHCI reset: device not ready after %dms "
2513				    "(tfd = %08x)\n",
2514				    MAX(t, 0) + t0, val);
2515			}
2516			return (EBUSY);
2517		}
2518		DELAY(1000);
2519		timeout++;
2520	}
2521	if (bootverbose)
2522		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset: device ready after %dms\n",
2523		    timeout + t0);
2524	return (0);
2525}
2526
2527static void
2528ahci_reset_to(void *arg)
2529{
2530	device_t dev = arg;
2531	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2532
2533	if (ch->resetting == 0)
2534		return;
2535	ch->resetting--;
2536	if (ahci_wait_ready(dev, ch->resetting == 0 ? -1 : 0,
2537	    (310 - ch->resetting) * 100) == 0) {
2538		ch->resetting = 0;
2539		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2540		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2541		return;
2542	}
2543	if (ch->resetting == 0) {
2544		ahci_clo(dev);
2545		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2546		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2547		return;
2548	}
2549	callout_schedule(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10);
2550}
2551
2552static void
2553ahci_reset(device_t dev)
2554{
2555	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2556	struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
2557	int i;
2558
2559	xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2560	if (bootverbose)
2561		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset...\n");
2562	/* Forget about previous reset. */
2563	if (ch->resetting) {
2564		ch->resetting = 0;
2565		callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
2566		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2567	}
2568	/* Requeue freezed command. */
2569	if (ch->frozen) {
2570		union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2571		ch->frozen = NULL;
2572		fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2573		if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2574			xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2575			fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2576		}
2577		xpt_done(fccb);
2578	}
2579	/* Kill the engine and requeue all running commands. */
2580	ahci_stop(dev);
2581	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2582		/* Do we have a running request on slot? */
2583		if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
2584			continue;
2585		/* XXX; Commands in loading state. */
2586		ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
2587	}
2588	for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2589		if (!ch->hold[i])
2590			continue;
2591		xpt_done(ch->hold[i]);
2592		ch->hold[i] = NULL;
2593		ch->numhslots--;
2594	}
2595	if (ch->toslots != 0)
2596		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2597	ch->eslots = 0;
2598	ch->toslots = 0;
2599	ch->wrongccs = 0;
2600	ch->fatalerr = 0;
2601	/* Tell the XPT about the event */
2602	xpt_async(AC_BUS_RESET, ch->path, NULL);
2603	/* Disable port interrupts */
2604	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
2605	/* Reset and reconnect PHY, */
2606	if (!ahci_sata_phy_reset(dev)) {
2607		if (bootverbose)
2608			device_printf(dev,
2609			    "AHCI reset: device not found\n");
2610		ch->devices = 0;
2611		/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2612		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2613		    (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2614		     AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_PC));
2615		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2616		return;
2617	}
2618	if (bootverbose)
2619		device_printf(dev, "AHCI reset: device found\n");
2620	/* Wait for clearing busy status. */
2621	if (ahci_wait_ready(dev, dumping ? 31000 : 0, 0)) {
2622		if (dumping)
2623			ahci_clo(dev);
2624		else
2625			ch->resetting = 310;
2626	}
2627	ch->devices = 1;
2628	/* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2629	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2630	     (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2631	      AHCI_P_IX_TFE | AHCI_P_IX_HBF |
2632	      AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
2633	      ((ch->pm_level == 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_PRC : 0) | AHCI_P_IX_PC |
2634	      AHCI_P_IX_DP | AHCI_P_IX_UF | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_SDB) |
2635	      AHCI_P_IX_DS | AHCI_P_IX_PS | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_DHR)));
2636	if (ch->resetting)
2637		callout_reset(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10, ahci_reset_to, dev);
2638	else {
2639		ahci_start(dev, 1);
2640		xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2641	}
2642}
2643
2644static int
2645ahci_setup_fis(device_t dev, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag)
2646{
2647	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2648	u_int8_t *fis = &ctp->cfis[0];
2649
2650	bzero(ctp->cfis, 64);
2651	fis[0] = 0x27;  		/* host to device */
2652	fis[1] = (ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
2653	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2654		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2655		fis[2] = ATA_PACKET_CMD;
2656		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2657		    ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].mode >= ATA_DMA)
2658			fis[3] = ATA_F_DMA;
2659		else {
2660			fis[5] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
2661		        fis[6] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len >> 8;
2662		}
2663		fis[7] = ATA_D_LBA;
2664		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2665		bzero(ctp->acmd, 32);
2666		bcopy((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) ?
2667		    ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_ptr : ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
2668		    ctp->acmd, ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2669	} else if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) == 0) {
2670		fis[1] |= 0x80;
2671		fis[2] = ccb->ataio.cmd.command;
2672		fis[3] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features;
2673		fis[4] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low;
2674		fis[5] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid;
2675		fis[6] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high;
2676		fis[7] = ccb->ataio.cmd.device;
2677		fis[8] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low_exp;
2678		fis[9] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid_exp;
2679		fis[10] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high_exp;
2680		fis[11] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features_exp;
2681		if (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) {
2682			fis[12] = tag << 3;
2683			fis[13] = 0;
2684		} else {
2685			fis[12] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count;
2686			fis[13] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count_exp;
2687		}
2688		fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2689	} else {
2690		fis[15] = ccb->ataio.cmd.control;
2691	}
2692	return (20);
2693}
2694
2695static int
2696ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2697{
2698	u_int32_t status;
2699	int timeout, found = 0;
2700
2701	/* Wait up to 100ms for "connect well" */
2702	for (timeout = 0; timeout < 1000 ; timeout++) {
2703		status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
2704		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
2705			found = 1;
2706		if (((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_ONLINE) &&
2707		    ((status & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK) != ATA_SS_SPD_NO_SPEED) &&
2708		    ((status & ATA_SS_IPM_MASK) == ATA_SS_IPM_ACTIVE))
2709			break;
2710		if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_OFFLINE) {
2711			if (bootverbose) {
2712				device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA offline status=%08x\n",
2713				    status);
2714			}
2715			return (0);
2716		}
2717		if (found == 0 && timeout >= 100)
2718			break;
2719		DELAY(100);
2720	}
2721	if (timeout >= 1000 || !found) {
2722		if (bootverbose) {
2723			device_printf(ch->dev,
2724			    "SATA connect timeout time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2725			    timeout * 100, status);
2726		}
2727		return (0);
2728	}
2729	if (bootverbose) {
2730		device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA connect time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2731		    timeout * 100, status);
2732	}
2733	/* Clear SATA error register */
2734	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xffffffff);
2735	return (1);
2736}
2737
2738static int
2739ahci_sata_phy_reset(device_t dev)
2740{
2741	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2742	int sata_rev;
2743	uint32_t val;
2744
2745	if (ch->listening) {
2746		val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2747		val |= AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2748		ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2749		ch->listening = 0;
2750	}
2751	sata_rev = ch->user[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].revision;
2752	if (sata_rev == 1)
2753		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN1;
2754	else if (sata_rev == 2)
2755		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN2;
2756	else if (sata_rev == 3)
2757		val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN3;
2758	else
2759		val = 0;
2760	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2761	    ATA_SC_DET_RESET | val |
2762	    ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER);
2763	DELAY(1000);
2764	ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2765	    ATA_SC_DET_IDLE | val | ((ch->pm_level > 0) ? 0 :
2766	    (ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER)));
2767	if (!ahci_sata_connect(ch)) {
2768		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) {
2769			val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2770			val &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2771			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2772			ch->listening = 1;
2773		} else if (ch->pm_level > 0)
2774			ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
2775		return (0);
2776	}
2777	return (1);
2778}
2779
2780static int
2781ahci_check_ids(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
2782{
2783	struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
2784
2785	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id > ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? 15 : 0)) {
2786		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_TID_INVALID;
2787		xpt_done(ccb);
2788		return (-1);
2789	}
2790	if (ccb->ccb_h.target_lun != 0) {
2791		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_LUN_INVALID;
2792		xpt_done(ccb);
2793		return (-1);
2794	}
2795	return (0);
2796}
2797
2798static void
2799ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
2800{
2801	device_t dev, parent;
2802	struct ahci_channel *ch;
2803
2804	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("ahciaction func_code=%x\n",
2805	    ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
2806
2807	ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2808	dev = ch->dev;
2809	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2810	/* Common cases first */
2811	case XPT_ATA_IO:	/* Execute the requested I/O operation */
2812	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
2813		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2814			return;
2815		if (ch->devices == 0 ||
2816		    (ch->pm_present == 0 &&
2817		     ccb->ccb_h.target_id > 0 && ccb->ccb_h.target_id < 15)) {
2818			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2819			break;
2820		}
2821		ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_NONE;
2822		/* Check for command collision. */
2823		if (ahci_check_collision(dev, ccb)) {
2824			/* Freeze command. */
2825			ch->frozen = ccb;
2826			/* We have only one frozen slot, so freeze simq also. */
2827			xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2828			return;
2829		}
2830		ahci_begin_transaction(dev, ccb);
2831		return;
2832	case XPT_EN_LUN:		/* Enable LUN as a target */
2833	case XPT_TARGET_IO:		/* Execute target I/O request */
2834	case XPT_ACCEPT_TARGET_IO:	/* Accept Host Target Mode CDB */
2835	case XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO:	/* Continue Host Target I/O Connection*/
2836	case XPT_ABORT:			/* Abort the specified CCB */
2837		/* XXX Implement */
2838		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2839		break;
2840	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2841	{
2842		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2843		struct	ahci_device *d;
2844
2845		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2846			return;
2847		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2848			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2849		else
2850			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2851		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION)
2852			d->revision = cts->xport_specific.sata.revision;
2853		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE)
2854			d->mode = cts->xport_specific.sata.mode;
2855		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT)
2856			d->bytecount = min(8192, cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount);
2857		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS)
2858			d->tags = min(ch->numslots, cts->xport_specific.sata.tags);
2859		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_PM)
2860			ch->pm_present = cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present;
2861		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI)
2862			d->atapi = cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi;
2863		if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS)
2864			d->caps = cts->xport_specific.sata.caps;
2865		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2866		break;
2867	}
2868	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2869	/* Get default/user set transfer settings for the target */
2870	{
2871		struct	ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2872		struct  ahci_device *d;
2873		uint32_t status;
2874
2875		if (ahci_check_ids(dev, ccb))
2876			return;
2877		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2878			d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2879		else
2880			d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2881		cts->protocol = PROTO_ATA;
2882		cts->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2883		cts->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2884		cts->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2885		cts->proto_specific.valid = 0;
2886		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid = 0;
2887		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS &&
2888		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 ||
2889		    (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 0 && !ch->pm_present))) {
2890			status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS) & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK;
2891			if (status & 0x0f0) {
2892				cts->xport_specific.sata.revision =
2893				    (status & 0x0f0) >> 4;
2894				cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |=
2895				    CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2896			}
2897			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D;
2898			if (ch->pm_level) {
2899				if (ch->caps & (AHCI_CAP_PSC | AHCI_CAP_SSC))
2900					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ;
2901				if (ch->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST)
2902					cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST;
2903			}
2904			if ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) &&
2905			    (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOAA) == 0)
2906				cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA;
2907			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
2908			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps &=
2909			    ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].caps;
2910			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2911		} else {
2912			cts->xport_specific.sata.revision = d->revision;
2913			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2914			cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps;
2915			cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2916		}
2917		cts->xport_specific.sata.mode = d->mode;
2918		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE;
2919		cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount = d->bytecount;
2920		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT;
2921		cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present = ch->pm_present;
2922		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_PM;
2923		cts->xport_specific.sata.tags = d->tags;
2924		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS;
2925		cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi = d->atapi;
2926		cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI;
2927		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2928		break;
2929	}
2930	case XPT_RESET_BUS:		/* Reset the specified SCSI bus */
2931	case XPT_RESET_DEV:	/* Bus Device Reset the specified SCSI device */
2932		ahci_reset(dev);
2933		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2934		break;
2935	case XPT_TERM_IO:		/* Terminate the I/O process */
2936		/* XXX Implement */
2937		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2938		break;
2939	case XPT_PATH_INQ:		/* Path routing inquiry */
2940	{
2941		struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
2942
2943		parent = device_get_parent(dev);
2944		cpi->version_num = 1; /* XXX??? */
2945		cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE;
2946		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ)
2947			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_TAG_ABLE;
2948		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2949			cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_SATAPM;
2950		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
2951		cpi->hba_misc = PIM_SEQSCAN;
2952		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
2953		if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2954			cpi->max_target = 15;
2955		else
2956			cpi->max_target = 0;
2957		cpi->max_lun = 0;
2958		cpi->initiator_id = 0;
2959		cpi->bus_id = cam_sim_bus(sim);
2960		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 150000;
2961		strncpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
2962		strncpy(cpi->hba_vid, "AHCI", HBA_IDLEN);
2963		strncpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
2964		cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
2965		cpi->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2966		cpi->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2967		cpi->protocol = PROTO_ATA;
2968		cpi->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2969		cpi->maxio = MAXPHYS;
2970		/* ATI SB600 can't handle 256 sectors with FPDMA (NCQ). */
2971		if (pci_get_devid(parent) == 0x43801002)
2972			cpi->maxio = min(cpi->maxio, 128 * 512);
2973		cpi->hba_vendor = pci_get_vendor(parent);
2974		cpi->hba_device = pci_get_device(parent);
2975		cpi->hba_subvendor = pci_get_subvendor(parent);
2976		cpi->hba_subdevice = pci_get_subdevice(parent);
2977		cpi->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2978		break;
2979	}
2980	default:
2981		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2982		break;
2983	}
2984	xpt_done(ccb);
2985}
2986
2987static void
2988ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim)
2989{
2990	struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2991
2992	ahci_ch_intr(ch->dev);
2993	if (ch->resetting != 0 &&
2994	    (--ch->resetpolldiv <= 0 || !callout_pending(&ch->reset_timer))) {
2995		ch->resetpolldiv = 1000;
2996		ahci_reset_to(ch->dev);
2997	}
2998}
2999