1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#ifndef lint
31#if 0
32static char sccsid[] = "@(#)restore.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 9/13/94";
33#endif
34#endif /* not lint */
35
36#include <sys/cdefs.h>
37__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38
39#include <sys/types.h>
40
41#include <limits.h>
42#include <stdint.h>
43#include <stdio.h>
44#include <string.h>
45
46#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
47
48#include "restore.h"
49#include "extern.h"
50
51static char *keyval(int);
52
53/*
54 * This implements the 't' option.
55 * List entries on the tape.
56 */
57long
58listfile(char *name, ino_t ino, int type)
59{
60	long descend = hflag ? GOOD : FAIL;
61
62	if (TSTINO(ino, dumpmap) == 0)
63		return (descend);
64	vprintf(stdout, "%s", type == LEAF ? "leaf" : "dir ");
65	fprintf(stdout, "%10ju\t%s\n", (uintmax_t)ino, name);
66	return (descend);
67}
68
69/*
70 * This implements the 'x' option.
71 * Request that new entries be extracted.
72 */
73long
74addfile(char *name, ino_t ino, int type)
75{
76	struct entry *ep;
77	long descend = hflag ? GOOD : FAIL;
78	char buf[100];
79
80	if (TSTINO(ino, dumpmap) == 0) {
81		dprintf(stdout, "%s: not on the tape\n", name);
82		return (descend);
83	}
84	if (ino == WINO && command == 'i' && !vflag)
85		return (descend);
86	if (!mflag) {
87		(void) sprintf(buf, "./%ju", (uintmax_t)ino);
88		name = buf;
89		if (type == NODE) {
90			(void) genliteraldir(name, ino);
91			return (descend);
92		}
93	}
94	ep = lookupino(ino);
95	if (ep != NULL) {
96		if (strcmp(name, myname(ep)) == 0) {
97			ep->e_flags |= NEW;
98			return (descend);
99		}
100		type |= LINK;
101	}
102	ep = addentry(name, ino, type);
103	if (type == NODE)
104		newnode(ep);
105	ep->e_flags |= NEW;
106	return (descend);
107}
108
109/*
110 * This is used by the 'i' option to undo previous requests made by addfile.
111 * Delete entries from the request queue.
112 */
113/* ARGSUSED */
114long
115deletefile(char *name, ino_t ino, int type)
116{
117	long descend = hflag ? GOOD : FAIL;
118	struct entry *ep;
119
120	if (TSTINO(ino, dumpmap) == 0)
121		return (descend);
122	ep = lookupname(name);
123	if (ep != NULL) {
124		ep->e_flags &= ~NEW;
125		ep->e_flags |= REMOVED;
126		if (ep->e_type != NODE)
127			freeentry(ep);
128	}
129	return (descend);
130}
131
132/*
133 * The following four routines implement the incremental
134 * restore algorithm. The first removes old entries, the second
135 * does renames and calculates the extraction list, the third
136 * cleans up link names missed by the first two, and the final
137 * one deletes old directories.
138 *
139 * Directories cannot be immediately deleted, as they may have
140 * other files in them which need to be moved out first. As
141 * directories to be deleted are found, they are put on the
142 * following deletion list. After all deletions and renames
143 * are done, this list is actually deleted.
144 */
145static struct entry *removelist;
146
147/*
148 *	Remove invalid whiteouts from the old tree.
149 *	Remove unneeded leaves from the old tree.
150 *	Remove directories from the lookup chains.
151 */
152void
153removeoldleaves(void)
154{
155	struct entry *ep, *nextep;
156	ino_t i, mydirino;
157
158	vprintf(stdout, "Mark entries to be removed.\n");
159	if ((ep = lookupino(WINO))) {
160		vprintf(stdout, "Delete whiteouts\n");
161		for ( ; ep != NULL; ep = nextep) {
162			nextep = ep->e_links;
163			mydirino = ep->e_parent->e_ino;
164			/*
165			 * We remove all whiteouts that are in directories
166			 * that have been removed or that have been dumped.
167			 */
168			if (TSTINO(mydirino, usedinomap) &&
169			    !TSTINO(mydirino, dumpmap))
170				continue;
171			delwhiteout(ep);
172			freeentry(ep);
173		}
174	}
175	for (i = ROOTINO + 1; i < maxino; i++) {
176		ep = lookupino(i);
177		if (ep == NULL)
178			continue;
179		if (TSTINO(i, usedinomap))
180			continue;
181		for ( ; ep != NULL; ep = ep->e_links) {
182			dprintf(stdout, "%s: REMOVE\n", myname(ep));
183			if (ep->e_type == LEAF) {
184				removeleaf(ep);
185				freeentry(ep);
186			} else {
187				mktempname(ep);
188				deleteino(ep->e_ino);
189				ep->e_next = removelist;
190				removelist = ep;
191			}
192		}
193	}
194}
195
196/*
197 *	For each directory entry on the incremental tape, determine which
198 *	category it falls into as follows:
199 *	KEEP - entries that are to be left alone.
200 *	NEW - new entries to be added.
201 *	EXTRACT - files that must be updated with new contents.
202 *	LINK - new links to be added.
203 *	Renames are done at the same time.
204 */
205long
206nodeupdates(char *name, ino_t ino, int type)
207{
208	struct entry *ep, *np, *ip;
209	long descend = GOOD;
210	int lookuptype = 0;
211	int key = 0;
212		/* key values */
213#		define ONTAPE	0x1	/* inode is on the tape */
214#		define INOFND	0x2	/* inode already exists */
215#		define NAMEFND	0x4	/* name already exists */
216#		define MODECHG	0x8	/* mode of inode changed */
217
218	/*
219	 * This routine is called once for each element in the
220	 * directory hierarchy, with a full path name.
221	 * The "type" value is incorrectly specified as LEAF for
222	 * directories that are not on the dump tape.
223	 *
224	 * Check to see if the file is on the tape.
225	 */
226	if (TSTINO(ino, dumpmap))
227		key |= ONTAPE;
228	/*
229	 * Check to see if the name exists, and if the name is a link.
230	 */
231	np = lookupname(name);
232	if (np != NULL) {
233		key |= NAMEFND;
234		ip = lookupino(np->e_ino);
235		if (ip == NULL)
236			panic("corrupted symbol table\n");
237		if (ip != np)
238			lookuptype = LINK;
239	}
240	/*
241	 * Check to see if the inode exists, and if one of its links
242	 * corresponds to the name (if one was found).
243	 */
244	ip = lookupino(ino);
245	if (ip != NULL) {
246		key |= INOFND;
247		for (ep = ip->e_links; ep != NULL; ep = ep->e_links) {
248			if (ep == np) {
249				ip = ep;
250				break;
251			}
252		}
253	}
254	/*
255	 * If both a name and an inode are found, but they do not
256	 * correspond to the same file, then both the inode that has
257	 * been found and the inode corresponding to the name that
258	 * has been found need to be renamed. The current pathname
259	 * is the new name for the inode that has been found. Since
260	 * all files to be deleted have already been removed, the
261	 * named file is either a now unneeded link, or it must live
262	 * under a new name in this dump level. If it is a link, it
263	 * can be removed. If it is not a link, it is given a
264	 * temporary name in anticipation that it will be renamed
265	 * when it is later found by inode number.
266	 */
267	if (((key & (INOFND|NAMEFND)) == (INOFND|NAMEFND)) && ip != np) {
268		if (lookuptype == LINK) {
269			removeleaf(np);
270			freeentry(np);
271		} else {
272			dprintf(stdout, "name/inode conflict, mktempname %s\n",
273				myname(np));
274			mktempname(np);
275		}
276		np = NULL;
277		key &= ~NAMEFND;
278	}
279	if ((key & ONTAPE) &&
280	  (((key & INOFND) && ip->e_type != type) ||
281	   ((key & NAMEFND) && np->e_type != type)))
282		key |= MODECHG;
283
284	/*
285	 * Decide on the disposition of the file based on its flags.
286	 * Note that we have already handled the case in which
287	 * a name and inode are found that correspond to different files.
288	 * Thus if both NAMEFND and INOFND are set then ip == np.
289	 */
290	switch (key) {
291
292	/*
293	 * A previously existing file has been found.
294	 * Mark it as KEEP so that other links to the inode can be
295	 * detected, and so that it will not be reclaimed by the search
296	 * for unreferenced names.
297	 */
298	case INOFND|NAMEFND:
299		ip->e_flags |= KEEP;
300		dprintf(stdout, "[%s] %s: %s\n", keyval(key), name,
301			flagvalues(ip));
302		break;
303
304	/*
305	 * A file on the tape has a name which is the same as a name
306	 * corresponding to a different file in the previous dump.
307	 * Since all files to be deleted have already been removed,
308	 * this file is either a now unneeded link, or it must live
309	 * under a new name in this dump level. If it is a link, it
310	 * can simply be removed. If it is not a link, it is given a
311	 * temporary name in anticipation that it will be renamed
312	 * when it is later found by inode number (see INOFND case
313	 * below). The entry is then treated as a new file.
314	 */
315	case ONTAPE|NAMEFND:
316	case ONTAPE|NAMEFND|MODECHG:
317		if (lookuptype == LINK) {
318			removeleaf(np);
319			freeentry(np);
320		} else {
321			mktempname(np);
322		}
323		/* FALLTHROUGH */
324
325	/*
326	 * A previously non-existent file.
327	 * Add it to the file system, and request its extraction.
328	 * If it is a directory, create it immediately.
329	 * (Since the name is unused there can be no conflict)
330	 */
331	case ONTAPE:
332		ep = addentry(name, ino, type);
333		if (type == NODE)
334			newnode(ep);
335		ep->e_flags |= NEW|KEEP;
336		dprintf(stdout, "[%s] %s: %s\n", keyval(key), name,
337			flagvalues(ep));
338		break;
339
340	/*
341	 * A file with the same inode number, but a different
342	 * name has been found. If the other name has not already
343	 * been found (indicated by the KEEP flag, see above) then
344	 * this must be a new name for the file, and it is renamed.
345	 * If the other name has been found then this must be a
346	 * link to the file. Hard links to directories are not
347	 * permitted, and are either deleted or converted to
348	 * symbolic links. Finally, if the file is on the tape,
349	 * a request is made to extract it.
350	 */
351	case ONTAPE|INOFND:
352		if (type == LEAF && (ip->e_flags & KEEP) == 0)
353			ip->e_flags |= EXTRACT;
354		/* FALLTHROUGH */
355	case INOFND:
356		if ((ip->e_flags & KEEP) == 0) {
357			renameit(myname(ip), name);
358			moveentry(ip, name);
359			ip->e_flags |= KEEP;
360			dprintf(stdout, "[%s] %s: %s\n", keyval(key), name,
361				flagvalues(ip));
362			break;
363		}
364		if (ip->e_type == NODE) {
365			descend = FAIL;
366			fprintf(stderr,
367				"deleted hard link %s to directory %s\n",
368				name, myname(ip));
369			break;
370		}
371		ep = addentry(name, ino, type|LINK);
372		ep->e_flags |= NEW;
373		dprintf(stdout, "[%s] %s: %s|LINK\n", keyval(key), name,
374			flagvalues(ep));
375		break;
376
377	/*
378	 * A previously known file which is to be updated. If it is a link,
379	 * then all names referring to the previous file must be removed
380	 * so that the subset of them that remain can be recreated.
381	 */
382	case ONTAPE|INOFND|NAMEFND:
383		if (lookuptype == LINK) {
384			removeleaf(np);
385			freeentry(np);
386			ep = addentry(name, ino, type|LINK);
387			if (type == NODE)
388			        newnode(ep);
389			ep->e_flags |= NEW|KEEP;
390			dprintf(stdout, "[%s] %s: %s|LINK\n", keyval(key), name,
391				flagvalues(ep));
392			break;
393		}
394		if (type == LEAF && lookuptype != LINK)
395			np->e_flags |= EXTRACT;
396		np->e_flags |= KEEP;
397		dprintf(stdout, "[%s] %s: %s\n", keyval(key), name,
398			flagvalues(np));
399		break;
400
401	/*
402	 * An inode is being reused in a completely different way.
403	 * Normally an extract can simply do an "unlink" followed
404	 * by a "creat". Here we must do effectively the same
405	 * thing. The complications arise because we cannot really
406	 * delete a directory since it may still contain files
407	 * that we need to rename, so we delete it from the symbol
408	 * table, and put it on the list to be deleted eventually.
409	 * Conversely if a directory is to be created, it must be
410	 * done immediately, rather than waiting until the
411	 * extraction phase.
412	 */
413	case ONTAPE|INOFND|MODECHG:
414	case ONTAPE|INOFND|NAMEFND|MODECHG:
415		if (ip->e_flags & KEEP) {
416			badentry(ip, "cannot KEEP and change modes");
417			break;
418		}
419		if (ip->e_type == LEAF) {
420			/* changing from leaf to node */
421			for (ip = lookupino(ino); ip != NULL; ip = ip->e_links) {
422				if (ip->e_type != LEAF)
423					badentry(ip, "NODE and LEAF links to same inode");
424				removeleaf(ip);
425				freeentry(ip);
426			}
427			ip = addentry(name, ino, type);
428			newnode(ip);
429		} else {
430			/* changing from node to leaf */
431			if ((ip->e_flags & TMPNAME) == 0)
432				mktempname(ip);
433			deleteino(ip->e_ino);
434			ip->e_next = removelist;
435			removelist = ip;
436			ip = addentry(name, ino, type);
437		}
438		ip->e_flags |= NEW|KEEP;
439		dprintf(stdout, "[%s] %s: %s\n", keyval(key), name,
440			flagvalues(ip));
441		break;
442
443	/*
444	 * A hard link to a directory that has been removed.
445	 * Ignore it.
446	 */
447	case NAMEFND:
448		dprintf(stdout, "[%s] %s: Extraneous name\n", keyval(key),
449			name);
450		descend = FAIL;
451		break;
452
453	/*
454	 * If we find a directory entry for a file that is not on
455	 * the tape, then we must have found a file that was created
456	 * while the dump was in progress. Since we have no contents
457	 * for it, we discard the name knowing that it will be on the
458	 * next incremental tape.
459	 */
460	case 0:
461		fprintf(stderr, "%s: (inode %ju) not found on tape\n",
462		    name, (uintmax_t)ino);
463		break;
464
465	/*
466	 * If any of these arise, something is grievously wrong with
467	 * the current state of the symbol table.
468	 */
469	case INOFND|NAMEFND|MODECHG:
470	case NAMEFND|MODECHG:
471	case INOFND|MODECHG:
472		fprintf(stderr, "[%s] %s: inconsistent state\n", keyval(key),
473			name);
474		break;
475
476	/*
477	 * These states "cannot" arise for any state of the symbol table.
478	 */
479	case ONTAPE|MODECHG:
480	case MODECHG:
481	default:
482		panic("[%s] %s: impossible state\n", keyval(key), name);
483		break;
484	}
485	return (descend);
486}
487
488/*
489 * Calculate the active flags in a key.
490 */
491static char *
492keyval(int key)
493{
494	static char keybuf[32];
495
496	(void) strcpy(keybuf, "|NIL");
497	keybuf[0] = '\0';
498	if (key & ONTAPE)
499		(void) strcat(keybuf, "|ONTAPE");
500	if (key & INOFND)
501		(void) strcat(keybuf, "|INOFND");
502	if (key & NAMEFND)
503		(void) strcat(keybuf, "|NAMEFND");
504	if (key & MODECHG)
505		(void) strcat(keybuf, "|MODECHG");
506	return (&keybuf[1]);
507}
508
509/*
510 * Find unreferenced link names.
511 */
512void
513findunreflinks(void)
514{
515	struct entry *ep, *np;
516	ino_t i;
517
518	vprintf(stdout, "Find unreferenced names.\n");
519	for (i = ROOTINO; i < maxino; i++) {
520		ep = lookupino(i);
521		if (ep == NULL || ep->e_type == LEAF || TSTINO(i, dumpmap) == 0)
522			continue;
523		for (np = ep->e_entries; np != NULL; np = np->e_sibling) {
524			if (np->e_flags == 0) {
525				dprintf(stdout,
526				    "%s: remove unreferenced name\n",
527				    myname(np));
528				removeleaf(np);
529				freeentry(np);
530			}
531		}
532	}
533	/*
534	 * Any leaves remaining in removed directories is unreferenced.
535	 */
536	for (ep = removelist; ep != NULL; ep = ep->e_next) {
537		for (np = ep->e_entries; np != NULL; np = np->e_sibling) {
538			if (np->e_type == LEAF) {
539				if (np->e_flags != 0)
540					badentry(np, "unreferenced with flags");
541				dprintf(stdout,
542				    "%s: remove unreferenced name\n",
543				    myname(np));
544				removeleaf(np);
545				freeentry(np);
546			}
547		}
548	}
549}
550
551/*
552 * Remove old nodes (directories).
553 * Note that this routine runs in O(N*D) where:
554 *	N is the number of directory entries to be removed.
555 *	D is the maximum depth of the tree.
556 * If N == D this can be quite slow. If the list were
557 * topologically sorted, the deletion could be done in
558 * time O(N).
559 */
560void
561removeoldnodes(void)
562{
563	struct entry *ep, **prev;
564	long change;
565
566	vprintf(stdout, "Remove old nodes (directories).\n");
567	do	{
568		change = 0;
569		prev = &removelist;
570		for (ep = removelist; ep != NULL; ep = *prev) {
571			if (ep->e_entries != NULL) {
572				prev = &ep->e_next;
573				continue;
574			}
575			*prev = ep->e_next;
576			removenode(ep);
577			freeentry(ep);
578			change++;
579		}
580	} while (change);
581	for (ep = removelist; ep != NULL; ep = ep->e_next)
582		badentry(ep, "cannot remove, non-empty");
583}
584
585/*
586 * This is the routine used to extract files for the 'r' command.
587 * Extract new leaves.
588 */
589void
590createleaves(char *symtabfile)
591{
592	struct entry *ep;
593	ino_t first;
594	long curvol;
595
596	if (command == 'R') {
597		vprintf(stdout, "Continue extraction of new leaves\n");
598	} else {
599		vprintf(stdout, "Extract new leaves.\n");
600		dumpsymtable(symtabfile, volno);
601	}
602	first = lowerbnd(ROOTINO);
603	curvol = volno;
604	while (curfile.ino < maxino) {
605		first = lowerbnd(first);
606		/*
607		 * If the next available file is not the one which we
608		 * expect then we have missed one or more files. Since
609		 * we do not request files that were not on the tape,
610		 * the lost files must have been due to a tape read error,
611		 * or a file that was removed while the dump was in progress.
612		 */
613		while (first < curfile.ino) {
614			ep = lookupino(first);
615			if (ep == NULL)
616				panic("%ju: bad first\n", (uintmax_t)first);
617			fprintf(stderr, "%s: not found on tape\n", myname(ep));
618			ep->e_flags &= ~(NEW|EXTRACT);
619			first = lowerbnd(first);
620		}
621		/*
622		 * If we find files on the tape that have no corresponding
623		 * directory entries, then we must have found a file that
624		 * was created while the dump was in progress. Since we have
625		 * no name for it, we discard it knowing that it will be
626		 * on the next incremental tape.
627		 */
628		if (first != curfile.ino) {
629			fprintf(stderr, "expected next file %ju, got %ju\n",
630			    (uintmax_t)first, (uintmax_t)curfile.ino);
631			skipfile();
632			goto next;
633		}
634		ep = lookupino(curfile.ino);
635		if (ep == NULL)
636			panic("unknown file on tape\n");
637		if ((ep->e_flags & (NEW|EXTRACT)) == 0)
638			badentry(ep, "unexpected file on tape");
639		/*
640		 * If the file is to be extracted, then the old file must
641		 * be removed since its type may change from one leaf type
642		 * to another (e.g. "file" to "character special").
643		 */
644		if ((ep->e_flags & EXTRACT) != 0) {
645			removeleaf(ep);
646			ep->e_flags &= ~REMOVED;
647		}
648		(void) extractfile(myname(ep));
649		ep->e_flags &= ~(NEW|EXTRACT);
650		/*
651		 * We checkpoint the restore after every tape reel, so
652		 * as to simplify the amount of work required by the
653		 * 'R' command.
654		 */
655	next:
656		if (curvol != volno) {
657			dumpsymtable(symtabfile, volno);
658			skipmaps();
659			curvol = volno;
660		}
661	}
662}
663
664/*
665 * This is the routine used to extract files for the 'x' and 'i' commands.
666 * Efficiently extract a subset of the files on a tape.
667 */
668void
669createfiles(void)
670{
671	ino_t first, next, last;
672	struct entry *ep;
673	long curvol;
674
675	vprintf(stdout, "Extract requested files\n");
676	curfile.action = SKIP;
677	getvol((long)1);
678	skipmaps();
679	skipdirs();
680	first = lowerbnd(ROOTINO);
681	last = upperbnd(maxino - 1);
682	for (;;) {
683		curvol = volno;
684		first = lowerbnd(first);
685		last = upperbnd(last);
686		/*
687		 * Check to see if any files remain to be extracted
688		 */
689		if (first > last)
690			return;
691		if (Dflag) {
692			if (curfile.ino == maxino)
693				return;
694			if((ep = lookupino(curfile.ino)) != NULL &&
695			    (ep->e_flags & (NEW|EXTRACT))) {
696				goto justgetit;
697			} else {
698				skipfile();
699				continue;
700			}
701		}
702		/*
703		 * Reject any volumes with inodes greater than the last
704		 * one needed, so that we can quickly skip backwards to
705		 * a volume containing useful inodes. We can't do this
706		 * if there are no further volumes available (curfile.ino
707		 * >= maxino) or if we are already at the first tape.
708		 */
709		if (curfile.ino > last && curfile.ino < maxino && volno > 1) {
710			curfile.action = SKIP;
711			getvol((long)0);
712			skipmaps();
713			skipdirs();
714			continue;
715		}
716		/*
717		 * Decide on the next inode needed.
718		 * Skip across the inodes until it is found
719		 * or a volume change is encountered
720		 */
721		if (curfile.ino < maxino) {
722			next = lowerbnd(curfile.ino);
723			while (next > curfile.ino && volno == curvol)
724				skipfile();
725			if (volno != curvol) {
726				skipmaps();
727				skipdirs();
728				continue;
729			}
730		} else {
731			/*
732			 * No further volumes or inodes available. Set
733			 * `next' to the first inode, so that a warning
734			 * is emitted below for each missing file.
735			 */
736			next = first;
737		}
738		/*
739		 * If the current inode is greater than the one we were
740		 * looking for then we missed the one we were looking for.
741		 * Since we only attempt to extract files listed in the
742		 * dump map, the lost files must have been due to a tape
743		 * read error, or a file that was removed while the dump
744		 * was in progress. Thus we report all requested files
745		 * between the one we were looking for, and the one we
746		 * found as missing, and delete their request flags.
747		 */
748		while (next < curfile.ino) {
749			ep = lookupino(next);
750			if (ep == NULL)
751				panic("corrupted symbol table\n");
752			fprintf(stderr, "%s: not found on tape\n", myname(ep));
753			ep->e_flags &= ~NEW;
754			next = lowerbnd(next);
755		}
756		/*
757		 * The current inode is the one that we are looking for,
758		 * so extract it per its requested name.
759		 */
760		if (next == curfile.ino && next <= last) {
761			ep = lookupino(next);
762			if (ep == NULL)
763				panic("corrupted symbol table\n");
764justgetit:
765			(void) extractfile(myname(ep));
766			ep->e_flags &= ~NEW;
767			if (volno != curvol)
768				skipmaps();
769		}
770	}
771}
772
773/*
774 * Add links.
775 */
776void
777createlinks(void)
778{
779	struct entry *np, *ep;
780	ino_t i;
781	char name[BUFSIZ];
782
783	if ((ep = lookupino(WINO))) {
784		vprintf(stdout, "Add whiteouts\n");
785		for ( ; ep != NULL; ep = ep->e_links) {
786			if ((ep->e_flags & NEW) == 0)
787				continue;
788			(void) addwhiteout(myname(ep));
789			ep->e_flags &= ~NEW;
790		}
791	}
792	vprintf(stdout, "Add links\n");
793	for (i = ROOTINO; i < maxino; i++) {
794		ep = lookupino(i);
795		if (ep == NULL)
796			continue;
797		for (np = ep->e_links; np != NULL; np = np->e_links) {
798			if ((np->e_flags & NEW) == 0)
799				continue;
800			(void) strcpy(name, myname(ep));
801			if (ep->e_type == NODE) {
802				(void) linkit(name, myname(np), SYMLINK);
803			} else {
804				(void) linkit(name, myname(np), HARDLINK);
805			}
806			np->e_flags &= ~NEW;
807		}
808	}
809}
810
811/*
812 * Check the symbol table.
813 * We do this to insure that all the requested work was done, and
814 * that no temporary names remain.
815 */
816void
817checkrestore(void)
818{
819	struct entry *ep;
820	ino_t i;
821
822	vprintf(stdout, "Check the symbol table.\n");
823	for (i = WINO; i < maxino; i++) {
824		for (ep = lookupino(i); ep != NULL; ep = ep->e_links) {
825			ep->e_flags &= ~KEEP;
826			if (ep->e_type == NODE)
827				ep->e_flags &= ~(NEW|EXISTED);
828			if (ep->e_flags != 0)
829				badentry(ep, "incomplete operations");
830		}
831	}
832}
833
834/*
835 * Compare with the directory structure on the tape
836 * A paranoid check that things are as they should be.
837 */
838long
839verifyfile(char *name, ino_t ino, int type)
840{
841	struct entry *np, *ep;
842	long descend = GOOD;
843
844	ep = lookupname(name);
845	if (ep == NULL) {
846		fprintf(stderr, "Warning: missing name %s\n", name);
847		return (FAIL);
848	}
849	np = lookupino(ino);
850	if (np != ep)
851		descend = FAIL;
852	for ( ; np != NULL; np = np->e_links)
853		if (np == ep)
854			break;
855	if (np == NULL)
856		panic("missing inumber %ju\n", (uintmax_t)ino);
857	if (ep->e_type == LEAF && type != LEAF)
858		badentry(ep, "type should be LEAF");
859	return (descend);
860}
861