rec_put.c revision 1573
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_put.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/1/94";
36#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
37
38#include <sys/types.h>
39
40#include <errno.h>
41#include <stdio.h>
42#include <stdlib.h>
43#include <string.h>
44
45#include <db.h>
46#include "recno.h"
47
48/*
49 * __REC_PUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
50 *
51 * Parameters:
52 *	dbp:	pointer to access method
53 *	key:	key
54 *	data:	data
55 *	flag:	R_CURSOR, R_IAFTER, R_IBEFORE, R_NOOVERWRITE
56 *
57 * Returns:
58 *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key is
59 *	already in the tree and R_NOOVERWRITE specified.
60 */
61int
62__rec_put(dbp, key, data, flags)
63	const DB *dbp;
64	DBT *key;
65	const DBT *data;
66	u_int flags;
67{
68	BTREE *t;
69	DBT tdata;
70	recno_t nrec;
71	int status;
72
73	t = dbp->internal;
74
75	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
76	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
77		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
78		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
79	}
80
81	switch (flags) {
82	case R_CURSOR:
83		if (!ISSET(t, B_SEQINIT))
84			goto einval;
85		nrec = t->bt_rcursor;
86		break;
87	case R_SETCURSOR:
88		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
89			goto einval;
90		break;
91	case R_IAFTER:
92		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0) {
93			nrec = 1;
94			flags = R_IBEFORE;
95		}
96		break;
97	case 0:
98	case R_IBEFORE:
99		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
100			goto einval;
101		break;
102	case R_NOOVERWRITE:
103		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
104			goto einval;
105		if (nrec <= t->bt_nrecs)
106			return (RET_SPECIAL);
107		break;
108	default:
109einval:		errno = EINVAL;
110		return (RET_ERROR);
111	}
112
113	/*
114	 * Make sure that records up to and including the put record are
115	 * already in the database.  If skipping records, create empty ones.
116	 */
117	if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs) {
118		if (!ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
119		    t->bt_irec(t, nrec) == RET_ERROR)
120			return (RET_ERROR);
121		if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1) {
122			if (ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN)) {
123				if ((tdata.data =
124				    (void *)malloc(t->bt_reclen)) == NULL)
125					return (RET_ERROR);
126				tdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
127				memset(tdata.data, t->bt_bval, tdata.size);
128			} else {
129				tdata.data = NULL;
130				tdata.size = 0;
131			}
132			while (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1)
133				if (__rec_iput(t,
134				    t->bt_nrecs, &tdata, 0) != RET_SUCCESS)
135					return (RET_ERROR);
136			if (ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN))
137				free(tdata.data);
138		}
139	}
140
141	if ((status = __rec_iput(t, nrec - 1, data, flags)) != RET_SUCCESS)
142		return (status);
143
144	if (flags == R_SETCURSOR)
145		t->bt_rcursor = nrec;
146
147	SET(t, R_MODIFIED);
148	return (__rec_ret(t, NULL, nrec, key, NULL));
149}
150
151/*
152 * __REC_IPUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
153 *
154 * Parameters:
155 *	t:	tree
156 *	nrec:	record number
157 *	data:	data
158 *
159 * Returns:
160 *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
161 */
162int
163__rec_iput(t, nrec, data, flags)
164	BTREE *t;
165	recno_t nrec;
166	const DBT *data;
167	u_int flags;
168{
169	DBT tdata;
170	EPG *e;
171	PAGE *h;
172	indx_t index, nxtindex;
173	pgno_t pg;
174	size_t nbytes;
175	int dflags, status;
176	char *dest, db[NOVFLSIZE];
177
178	/*
179	 * If the data won't fit on a page, store it on indirect pages.
180	 *
181	 * XXX
182	 * If the insert fails later on, these pages aren't recovered.
183	 */
184	if (data->size > t->bt_ovflsize) {
185		if (__ovfl_put(t, data, &pg) == RET_ERROR)
186			return (RET_ERROR);
187		tdata.data = db;
188		tdata.size = NOVFLSIZE;
189		*(pgno_t *)db = pg;
190		*(size_t *)(db + sizeof(pgno_t)) = data->size;
191		dflags = P_BIGDATA;
192		data = &tdata;
193	} else
194		dflags = 0;
195
196	/* __rec_search pins the returned page. */
197	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec,
198	    nrec > t->bt_nrecs || flags == R_IAFTER || flags == R_IBEFORE ?
199	    SINSERT : SEARCH)) == NULL)
200		return (RET_ERROR);
201
202	h = e->page;
203	index = e->index;
204
205	/*
206	 * Add the specified key/data pair to the tree.  The R_IAFTER and
207	 * R_IBEFORE flags insert the key after/before the specified key.
208	 *
209	 * Pages are split as required.
210	 */
211	switch (flags) {
212	case R_IAFTER:
213		++index;
214		break;
215	case R_IBEFORE:
216		break;
217	default:
218		if (nrec < t->bt_nrecs &&
219		    __rec_dleaf(t, h, index) == RET_ERROR) {
220			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
221			return (RET_ERROR);
222		}
223		break;
224	}
225
226	/*
227	 * If not enough room, split the page.  The split code will insert
228	 * the key and data and unpin the current page.  If inserting into
229	 * the offset array, shift the pointers up.
230	 */
231	nbytes = NRLEAFDBT(data->size);
232	if (h->upper - h->lower < nbytes + sizeof(indx_t)) {
233		status = __bt_split(t, h, NULL, data, dflags, nbytes, index);
234		if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
235			++t->bt_nrecs;
236		return (status);
237	}
238
239	if (index < (nxtindex = NEXTINDEX(h)))
240		memmove(h->linp + index + 1, h->linp + index,
241		    (nxtindex - index) * sizeof(indx_t));
242	h->lower += sizeof(indx_t);
243
244	h->linp[index] = h->upper -= nbytes;
245	dest = (char *)h + h->upper;
246	WR_RLEAF(dest, data, dflags);
247
248	++t->bt_nrecs;
249	SET(t, B_MODIFIED);
250	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
251
252	return (RET_SUCCESS);
253}
254