rec_put.c revision 14287
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rec_put.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 8/18/94";
36#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
37
38#include <sys/types.h>
39
40#include <errno.h>
41#include <stdio.h>
42#include <stdlib.h>
43#include <string.h>
44
45#include <db.h>
46#include "recno.h"
47
48/*
49 * __REC_PUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
50 *
51 * Parameters:
52 *	dbp:	pointer to access method
53 *	key:	key
54 *	data:	data
55 *	flag:	R_CURSOR, R_IAFTER, R_IBEFORE, R_NOOVERWRITE
56 *
57 * Returns:
58 *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS and RET_SPECIAL if the key is
59 *	already in the tree and R_NOOVERWRITE specified.
60 */
61int
62__rec_put(dbp, key, data, flags)
63	const DB *dbp;
64	DBT *key;
65	const DBT *data;
66	u_int flags;
67{
68	BTREE *t;
69	DBT fdata, tdata;
70	recno_t nrec;
71	int status;
72
73	t = dbp->internal;
74
75	/* Toss any page pinned across calls. */
76	if (t->bt_pinned != NULL) {
77		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, t->bt_pinned, 0);
78		t->bt_pinned = NULL;
79	}
80
81	/*
82	 * If using fixed-length records, and the record is long, return
83	 * EINVAL.  If it's short, pad it out.  Use the record data return
84	 * memory, it's only short-term.
85	 */
86	if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN) && data->size != t->bt_reclen) {
87		if (data->size > t->bt_reclen)
88			goto einval;
89
90		if (t->bt_rdata.size < t->bt_reclen) {
91			t->bt_rdata.data = t->bt_rdata.data == NULL ?
92			    malloc(t->bt_reclen) :
93			    realloc(t->bt_rdata.data, t->bt_reclen);
94			if (t->bt_rdata.data == NULL)
95				return (RET_ERROR);
96			t->bt_rdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
97		}
98		memmove(t->bt_rdata.data, data->data, data->size);
99		memset((char *)t->bt_rdata.data + data->size,
100		    t->bt_bval, t->bt_reclen - data->size);
101		fdata.data = t->bt_rdata.data;
102		fdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
103	} else {
104		fdata.data = data->data;
105		fdata.size = data->size;
106	}
107
108	switch (flags) {
109	case R_CURSOR:
110		if (!F_ISSET(&t->bt_cursor, CURS_INIT))
111			goto einval;
112		nrec = t->bt_cursor.rcursor;
113		break;
114	case R_SETCURSOR:
115		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
116			goto einval;
117		break;
118	case R_IAFTER:
119		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0) {
120			nrec = 1;
121			flags = R_IBEFORE;
122		}
123		break;
124	case 0:
125	case R_IBEFORE:
126		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
127			goto einval;
128		break;
129	case R_NOOVERWRITE:
130		if ((nrec = *(recno_t *)key->data) == 0)
131			goto einval;
132		if (nrec <= t->bt_nrecs)
133			return (RET_SPECIAL);
134		break;
135	default:
136einval:		errno = EINVAL;
137		return (RET_ERROR);
138	}
139
140	/*
141	 * Make sure that records up to and including the put record are
142	 * already in the database.  If skipping records, create empty ones.
143	 */
144	if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs) {
145		if (!F_ISSET(t, R_EOF | R_INMEM) &&
146		    t->bt_irec(t, nrec) == RET_ERROR)
147			return (RET_ERROR);
148		if (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1) {
149			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN)) {
150				if ((tdata.data =
151				    (void *)malloc(t->bt_reclen)) == NULL)
152					return (RET_ERROR);
153				tdata.size = t->bt_reclen;
154				memset(tdata.data, t->bt_bval, tdata.size);
155			} else {
156				tdata.data = NULL;
157				tdata.size = 0;
158			}
159			while (nrec > t->bt_nrecs + 1)
160				if (__rec_iput(t,
161				    t->bt_nrecs, &tdata, 0) != RET_SUCCESS)
162					return (RET_ERROR);
163			if (F_ISSET(t, R_FIXLEN))
164				free(tdata.data);
165		}
166	}
167
168	if ((status = __rec_iput(t, nrec - 1, &fdata, flags)) != RET_SUCCESS)
169		return (status);
170
171	if (flags == R_SETCURSOR)
172		t->bt_cursor.rcursor = nrec;
173
174	F_SET(t, R_MODIFIED);
175	return (__rec_ret(t, NULL, nrec, key, NULL));
176}
177
178/*
179 * __REC_IPUT -- Add a recno item to the tree.
180 *
181 * Parameters:
182 *	t:	tree
183 *	nrec:	record number
184 *	data:	data
185 *
186 * Returns:
187 *	RET_ERROR, RET_SUCCESS
188 */
189int
190__rec_iput(t, nrec, data, flags)
191	BTREE *t;
192	recno_t nrec;
193	const DBT *data;
194	u_int flags;
195{
196	DBT tdata;
197	EPG *e;
198	PAGE *h;
199	indx_t index, nxtindex;
200	pgno_t pg;
201	u_int32_t nbytes;
202	int dflags, status;
203	char *dest, db[NOVFLSIZE];
204
205	/*
206	 * If the data won't fit on a page, store it on indirect pages.
207	 *
208	 * XXX
209	 * If the insert fails later on, these pages aren't recovered.
210	 */
211	if (data->size > t->bt_ovflsize) {
212		if (__ovfl_put(t, data, &pg) == RET_ERROR)
213			return (RET_ERROR);
214		tdata.data = db;
215		tdata.size = NOVFLSIZE;
216		*(pgno_t *)db = pg;
217		*(u_int32_t *)(db + sizeof(pgno_t)) = data->size;
218		dflags = P_BIGDATA;
219		data = &tdata;
220	} else
221		dflags = 0;
222
223	/* __rec_search pins the returned page. */
224	if ((e = __rec_search(t, nrec,
225	    nrec > t->bt_nrecs || flags == R_IAFTER || flags == R_IBEFORE ?
226	    SINSERT : SEARCH)) == NULL)
227		return (RET_ERROR);
228
229	h = e->page;
230	index = e->index;
231
232	/*
233	 * Add the specified key/data pair to the tree.  The R_IAFTER and
234	 * R_IBEFORE flags insert the key after/before the specified key.
235	 *
236	 * Pages are split as required.
237	 */
238	switch (flags) {
239	case R_IAFTER:
240		++index;
241		break;
242	case R_IBEFORE:
243		break;
244	default:
245		if (nrec < t->bt_nrecs &&
246		    __rec_dleaf(t, h, index) == RET_ERROR) {
247			mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
248			return (RET_ERROR);
249		}
250		break;
251	}
252
253	/*
254	 * If not enough room, split the page.  The split code will insert
255	 * the key and data and unpin the current page.  If inserting into
256	 * the offset array, shift the pointers up.
257	 */
258	nbytes = NRLEAFDBT(data->size);
259	if (h->upper - h->lower < nbytes + sizeof(indx_t)) {
260		status = __bt_split(t, h, NULL, data, dflags, nbytes, index);
261		if (status == RET_SUCCESS)
262			++t->bt_nrecs;
263		return (status);
264	}
265
266	if (index < (nxtindex = NEXTINDEX(h)))
267		memmove(h->linp + index + 1, h->linp + index,
268		    (nxtindex - index) * sizeof(indx_t));
269	h->lower += sizeof(indx_t);
270
271	h->linp[index] = h->upper -= nbytes;
272	dest = (char *)h + h->upper;
273	WR_RLEAF(dest, data, dflags);
274
275	++t->bt_nrecs;
276	F_SET(t, B_MODIFIED);
277	mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, MPOOL_DIRTY);
278
279	return (RET_SUCCESS);
280}
281