1/* 2 * WPA Supplicant - Scanning 3 * Copyright (c) 2003-2019, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> 4 * 5 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license. 6 * See README for more details. 7 */ 8 9#include "utils/includes.h" 10 11#include "utils/common.h" 12#include "utils/eloop.h" 13#include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h" 14#include "common/wpa_ctrl.h" 15#include "config.h" 16#include "wpa_supplicant_i.h" 17#include "driver_i.h" 18#include "wps_supplicant.h" 19#include "p2p_supplicant.h" 20#include "p2p/p2p.h" 21#include "hs20_supplicant.h" 22#include "notify.h" 23#include "bss.h" 24#include "scan.h" 25#include "mesh.h" 26 27 28static void wpa_supplicant_gen_assoc_event(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s) 29{ 30 struct wpa_ssid *ssid; 31 union wpa_event_data data; 32 33 ssid = wpa_supplicant_get_ssid(wpa_s); 34 if (ssid == NULL) 35 return; 36 37 if (wpa_s->current_ssid == NULL) { 38 wpa_s->current_ssid = ssid; 39 wpas_notify_network_changed(wpa_s); 40 } 41 wpa_supplicant_initiate_eapol(wpa_s); 42 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Already associated with a configured " 43 "network - generating associated event"); 44 os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data)); 45 wpa_supplicant_event(wpa_s, EVENT_ASSOC, &data); 46} 47 48 49#ifdef CONFIG_WPS 50static int wpas_wps_in_use(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 51 enum wps_request_type *req_type) 52{ 53 struct wpa_ssid *ssid; 54 int wps = 0; 55 56 for (ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) { 57 if (!(ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS)) 58 continue; 59 60 wps = 1; 61 *req_type = wpas_wps_get_req_type(ssid); 62 if (ssid->eap.phase1 && os_strstr(ssid->eap.phase1, "pbc=1")) 63 return 2; 64 } 65 66#ifdef CONFIG_P2P 67 if (!wpa_s->global->p2p_disabled && wpa_s->global->p2p && 68 !wpa_s->conf->p2p_disabled) { 69 wpa_s->wps->dev.p2p = 1; 70 if (!wps) { 71 wps = 1; 72 *req_type = WPS_REQ_ENROLLEE_INFO; 73 } 74 } 75#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */ 76 77 return wps; 78} 79#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */ 80 81 82/** 83 * wpa_supplicant_enabled_networks - Check whether there are enabled networks 84 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data 85 * Returns: 0 if no networks are enabled, >0 if networks are enabled 86 * 87 * This function is used to figure out whether any networks (or Interworking 88 * with enabled credentials and auto_interworking) are present in the current 89 * configuration. 90 */ 91int wpa_supplicant_enabled_networks(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s) 92{ 93 struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; 94 int count = 0, disabled = 0; 95 96 if (wpa_s->p2p_mgmt) 97 return 0; /* no normal network profiles on p2p_mgmt interface */ 98 99 while (ssid) { 100 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid)) 101 count++; 102 else 103 disabled++; 104 ssid = ssid->next; 105 } 106 if (wpa_s->conf->cred && wpa_s->conf->interworking && 107 wpa_s->conf->auto_interworking) 108 count++; 109 if (count == 0 && disabled > 0) { 110 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "No enabled networks (%d disabled " 111 "networks)", disabled); 112 } 113 return count; 114} 115 116 117static void wpa_supplicant_assoc_try(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 118 struct wpa_ssid *ssid) 119{ 120 int min_temp_disabled = 0; 121 122 while (ssid) { 123 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid)) { 124 int temp_disabled = wpas_temp_disabled(wpa_s, ssid); 125 126 if (temp_disabled <= 0) 127 break; 128 129 if (!min_temp_disabled || 130 temp_disabled < min_temp_disabled) 131 min_temp_disabled = temp_disabled; 132 } 133 ssid = ssid->next; 134 } 135 136 /* ap_scan=2 mode - try to associate with each SSID. */ 137 if (ssid == NULL) { 138 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "wpa_supplicant_assoc_try: Reached " 139 "end of scan list - go back to beginning"); 140 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN; 141 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, min_temp_disabled, 0); 142 return; 143 } 144 if (ssid->next) { 145 /* Continue from the next SSID on the next attempt. */ 146 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = ssid; 147 } else { 148 /* Start from the beginning of the SSID list. */ 149 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN; 150 } 151 wpa_supplicant_associate(wpa_s, NULL, ssid); 152} 153 154 155static void wpas_trigger_scan_cb(struct wpa_radio_work *work, int deinit) 156{ 157 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = work->wpa_s; 158 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params = work->ctx; 159 int ret; 160 161 if (deinit) { 162 if (!work->started) { 163 wpa_scan_free_params(params); 164 return; 165 } 166 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 0); 167 wpas_notify_scan_done(wpa_s, 0); 168 wpa_s->scan_work = NULL; 169 return; 170 } 171 172 if (wpas_update_random_addr_disassoc(wpa_s) < 0) { 173 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, 174 "Failed to assign random MAC address for a scan"); 175 wpa_scan_free_params(params); 176 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_SCAN_FAILED "ret=-1"); 177 radio_work_done(work); 178 return; 179 } 180 181 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 1); 182 183 if (wpa_s->clear_driver_scan_cache) { 184 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, 185 "Request driver to clear scan cache due to local BSS flush"); 186 params->only_new_results = 1; 187 } 188 ret = wpa_drv_scan(wpa_s, params); 189 /* 190 * Store the obtained vendor scan cookie (if any) in wpa_s context. 191 * The current design is to allow only one scan request on each 192 * interface, hence having this scan cookie stored in wpa_s context is 193 * fine for now. 194 * 195 * Revisit this logic if concurrent scan operations per interface 196 * is supported. 197 */ 198 if (ret == 0) 199 wpa_s->curr_scan_cookie = params->scan_cookie; 200 wpa_scan_free_params(params); 201 work->ctx = NULL; 202 if (ret) { 203 int retry = wpa_s->last_scan_req != MANUAL_SCAN_REQ && 204 !wpa_s->beacon_rep_data.token; 205 206 if (wpa_s->disconnected) 207 retry = 0; 208 209 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 0); 210 wpas_notify_scan_done(wpa_s, 0); 211 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_SCANNING) 212 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, 213 wpa_s->scan_prev_wpa_state); 214 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_SCAN_FAILED "ret=%d%s", 215 ret, retry ? " retry=1" : ""); 216 radio_work_done(work); 217 218 if (retry) { 219 /* Restore scan_req since we will try to scan again */ 220 wpa_s->scan_req = wpa_s->last_scan_req; 221 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 1, 0); 222 } else if (wpa_s->scan_res_handler) { 223 /* Clear the scan_res_handler */ 224 wpa_s->scan_res_handler = NULL; 225 } 226 227 if (wpa_s->beacon_rep_data.token) 228 wpas_rrm_refuse_request(wpa_s); 229 230 return; 231 } 232 233 os_get_reltime(&wpa_s->scan_trigger_time); 234 wpa_s->scan_runs++; 235 wpa_s->normal_scans++; 236 wpa_s->own_scan_requested = 1; 237 wpa_s->clear_driver_scan_cache = 0; 238 wpa_s->scan_work = work; 239} 240 241 242/** 243 * wpa_supplicant_trigger_scan - Request driver to start a scan 244 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data 245 * @params: Scan parameters 246 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure 247 */ 248int wpa_supplicant_trigger_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 249 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params) 250{ 251 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *ctx; 252 253 if (wpa_s->scan_work) { 254 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "Reject scan trigger since one is already pending"); 255 return -1; 256 } 257 258 ctx = wpa_scan_clone_params(params); 259 if (!ctx || 260 radio_add_work(wpa_s, 0, "scan", 0, wpas_trigger_scan_cb, ctx) < 0) 261 { 262 wpa_scan_free_params(ctx); 263 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_SCAN_FAILED "ret=-1"); 264 return -1; 265 } 266 267 return 0; 268} 269 270 271static void 272wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan_timeout(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx) 273{ 274 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = eloop_ctx; 275 276 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Starting delayed sched scan"); 277 278 if (wpa_supplicant_req_sched_scan(wpa_s)) 279 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0); 280} 281 282 283static void 284wpa_supplicant_sched_scan_timeout(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx) 285{ 286 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = eloop_ctx; 287 288 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Sched scan timeout - stopping it"); 289 290 wpa_s->sched_scan_timed_out = 1; 291 wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan(wpa_s); 292} 293 294 295static int 296wpa_supplicant_start_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 297 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params) 298{ 299 int ret; 300 301 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 1); 302 ret = wpa_drv_sched_scan(wpa_s, params); 303 if (ret) 304 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 0); 305 else 306 wpa_s->sched_scanning = 1; 307 308 return ret; 309} 310 311 312static int wpa_supplicant_stop_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s) 313{ 314 int ret; 315 316 ret = wpa_drv_stop_sched_scan(wpa_s); 317 if (ret) { 318 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "stopping sched_scan failed!"); 319 /* TODO: what to do if stopping fails? */ 320 return -1; 321 } 322 323 return ret; 324} 325 326 327static struct wpa_driver_scan_filter * 328wpa_supplicant_build_filter_ssids(struct wpa_config *conf, size_t *num_ssids) 329{ 330 struct wpa_driver_scan_filter *ssids; 331 struct wpa_ssid *ssid; 332 size_t count; 333 334 *num_ssids = 0; 335 if (!conf->filter_ssids) 336 return NULL; 337 338 for (count = 0, ssid = conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) { 339 if (ssid->ssid && ssid->ssid_len) 340 count++; 341 } 342 if (count == 0) 343 return NULL; 344 ssids = os_calloc(count, sizeof(struct wpa_driver_scan_filter)); 345 if (ssids == NULL) 346 return NULL; 347 348 for (ssid = conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) { 349 if (!ssid->ssid || !ssid->ssid_len) 350 continue; 351 os_memcpy(ssids[*num_ssids].ssid, ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len); 352 ssids[*num_ssids].ssid_len = ssid->ssid_len; 353 (*num_ssids)++; 354 } 355 356 return ssids; 357} 358 359 360static void wpa_supplicant_optimize_freqs( 361 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params) 362{ 363#ifdef CONFIG_P2P 364 if (params->freqs == NULL && wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning && 365 wpa_s->go_params) { 366 /* Optimize provisioning state scan based on GO information */ 367 if (wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning < 5 && 368 wpa_s->go_params->freq > 0) { 369 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Scan only GO " 370 "preferred frequency %d MHz", 371 wpa_s->go_params->freq); 372 params->freqs = os_calloc(2, sizeof(int)); 373 if (params->freqs) 374 params->freqs[0] = wpa_s->go_params->freq; 375 } else if (wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning < 8 && 376 wpa_s->go_params->freq_list[0]) { 377 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Scan only common " 378 "channels"); 379 int_array_concat(¶ms->freqs, 380 wpa_s->go_params->freq_list); 381 if (params->freqs) 382 int_array_sort_unique(params->freqs); 383 } 384 wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning++; 385 } 386 387 if (params->freqs == NULL && wpa_s->p2p_in_invitation) { 388 /* 389 * Optimize scan based on GO information during persistent 390 * group reinvocation 391 */ 392 if (wpa_s->p2p_in_invitation < 5 && 393 wpa_s->p2p_invite_go_freq > 0) { 394 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Scan only GO preferred frequency %d MHz during invitation", 395 wpa_s->p2p_invite_go_freq); 396 params->freqs = os_calloc(2, sizeof(int)); 397 if (params->freqs) 398 params->freqs[0] = wpa_s->p2p_invite_go_freq; 399 } 400 wpa_s->p2p_in_invitation++; 401 if (wpa_s->p2p_in_invitation > 20) { 402 /* 403 * This should not really happen since the variable is 404 * cleared on group removal, but if it does happen, make 405 * sure we do not get stuck in special invitation scan 406 * mode. 407 */ 408 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Clear p2p_in_invitation"); 409 wpa_s->p2p_in_invitation = 0; 410 } 411 } 412#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */ 413 414#ifdef CONFIG_WPS 415 if (params->freqs == NULL && wpa_s->after_wps && wpa_s->wps_freq) { 416 /* 417 * Optimize post-provisioning scan based on channel used 418 * during provisioning. 419 */ 420 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Scan only frequency %u MHz " 421 "that was used during provisioning", wpa_s->wps_freq); 422 params->freqs = os_calloc(2, sizeof(int)); 423 if (params->freqs) 424 params->freqs[0] = wpa_s->wps_freq; 425 wpa_s->after_wps--; 426 } else if (wpa_s->after_wps) 427 wpa_s->after_wps--; 428 429 if (params->freqs == NULL && wpa_s->known_wps_freq && wpa_s->wps_freq) 430 { 431 /* Optimize provisioning scan based on already known channel */ 432 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Scan only frequency %u MHz", 433 wpa_s->wps_freq); 434 params->freqs = os_calloc(2, sizeof(int)); 435 if (params->freqs) 436 params->freqs[0] = wpa_s->wps_freq; 437 wpa_s->known_wps_freq = 0; /* only do this once */ 438 } 439#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */ 440} 441 442 443#ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING 444static void wpas_add_interworking_elements(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 445 struct wpabuf *buf) 446{ 447 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_EID_INTERWORKING); 448 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, is_zero_ether_addr(wpa_s->conf->hessid) ? 1 : 449 1 + ETH_ALEN); 450 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, wpa_s->conf->access_network_type); 451 /* No Venue Info */ 452 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(wpa_s->conf->hessid)) 453 wpabuf_put_data(buf, wpa_s->conf->hessid, ETH_ALEN); 454} 455#endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */ 456 457 458#ifdef CONFIG_MBO 459static void wpas_fils_req_param_add_max_channel(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 460 struct wpabuf **ie) 461{ 462 if (wpabuf_resize(ie, 5)) { 463 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, 464 "Failed to allocate space for FILS Request Parameters element"); 465 return; 466 } 467 468 /* FILS Request Parameters element */ 469 wpabuf_put_u8(*ie, WLAN_EID_EXTENSION); 470 wpabuf_put_u8(*ie, 3); /* FILS Request attribute length */ 471 wpabuf_put_u8(*ie, WLAN_EID_EXT_FILS_REQ_PARAMS); 472 /* Parameter control bitmap */ 473 wpabuf_put_u8(*ie, 0); 474 /* Max Channel Time field - contains the value of MaxChannelTime 475 * parameter of the MLME-SCAN.request primitive represented in units of 476 * TUs, as an unsigned integer. A Max Channel Time field value of 255 477 * is used to indicate any duration of more than 254 TUs, or an 478 * unspecified or unknown duration. (IEEE Std 802.11ai-2016, 9.4.2.178) 479 */ 480 wpabuf_put_u8(*ie, 255); 481} 482#endif /* CONFIG_MBO */ 483 484 485void wpa_supplicant_set_default_scan_ies(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s) 486{ 487 struct wpabuf *default_ies = NULL; 488 u8 ext_capab[18]; 489 int ext_capab_len; 490 enum wpa_driver_if_type type = WPA_IF_STATION; 491 492#ifdef CONFIG_P2P 493 if (wpa_s->p2p_group_interface == P2P_GROUP_INTERFACE_CLIENT) 494 type = WPA_IF_P2P_CLIENT; 495#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */ 496 497 wpa_drv_get_ext_capa(wpa_s, type); 498 499 ext_capab_len = wpas_build_ext_capab(wpa_s, ext_capab, 500 sizeof(ext_capab)); 501 if (ext_capab_len > 0 && 502 wpabuf_resize(&default_ies, ext_capab_len) == 0) 503 wpabuf_put_data(default_ies, ext_capab, ext_capab_len); 504 505#ifdef CONFIG_MBO 506 if (wpa_s->enable_oce & OCE_STA) 507 wpas_fils_req_param_add_max_channel(wpa_s, &default_ies); 508 /* Send MBO and OCE capabilities */ 509 if (wpabuf_resize(&default_ies, 12) == 0) 510 wpas_mbo_scan_ie(wpa_s, default_ies); 511#endif /* CONFIG_MBO */ 512 513 if (default_ies) 514 wpa_drv_set_default_scan_ies(wpa_s, wpabuf_head(default_ies), 515 wpabuf_len(default_ies)); 516 wpabuf_free(default_ies); 517} 518 519 520static struct wpabuf * wpa_supplicant_extra_ies(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s) 521{ 522 struct wpabuf *extra_ie = NULL; 523 u8 ext_capab[18]; 524 int ext_capab_len; 525#ifdef CONFIG_WPS 526 int wps = 0; 527 enum wps_request_type req_type = WPS_REQ_ENROLLEE_INFO; 528#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */ 529 530#ifdef CONFIG_P2P 531 if (wpa_s->p2p_group_interface == P2P_GROUP_INTERFACE_CLIENT) 532 wpa_drv_get_ext_capa(wpa_s, WPA_IF_P2P_CLIENT); 533 else 534#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */ 535 wpa_drv_get_ext_capa(wpa_s, WPA_IF_STATION); 536 537 ext_capab_len = wpas_build_ext_capab(wpa_s, ext_capab, 538 sizeof(ext_capab)); 539 if (ext_capab_len > 0 && 540 wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, ext_capab_len) == 0) 541 wpabuf_put_data(extra_ie, ext_capab, ext_capab_len); 542 543#ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING 544 if (wpa_s->conf->interworking && 545 wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, 100) == 0) 546 wpas_add_interworking_elements(wpa_s, extra_ie); 547#endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */ 548 549#ifdef CONFIG_MBO 550 if (wpa_s->enable_oce & OCE_STA) 551 wpas_fils_req_param_add_max_channel(wpa_s, &extra_ie); 552#endif /* CONFIG_MBO */ 553 554#ifdef CONFIG_WPS 555 wps = wpas_wps_in_use(wpa_s, &req_type); 556 557 if (wps) { 558 struct wpabuf *wps_ie; 559 wps_ie = wps_build_probe_req_ie(wps == 2 ? DEV_PW_PUSHBUTTON : 560 DEV_PW_DEFAULT, 561 &wpa_s->wps->dev, 562 wpa_s->wps->uuid, req_type, 563 0, NULL); 564 if (wps_ie) { 565 if (wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, wpabuf_len(wps_ie)) == 0) 566 wpabuf_put_buf(extra_ie, wps_ie); 567 wpabuf_free(wps_ie); 568 } 569 } 570 571#ifdef CONFIG_P2P 572 if (wps) { 573 size_t ielen = p2p_scan_ie_buf_len(wpa_s->global->p2p); 574 if (wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, ielen) == 0) 575 wpas_p2p_scan_ie(wpa_s, extra_ie); 576 } 577#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */ 578 579 wpa_supplicant_mesh_add_scan_ie(wpa_s, &extra_ie); 580 581#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */ 582 583#ifdef CONFIG_HS20 584 if (wpa_s->conf->hs20 && wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, 9) == 0) 585 wpas_hs20_add_indication(extra_ie, -1, 0); 586#endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */ 587 588#ifdef CONFIG_FST 589 if (wpa_s->fst_ies && 590 wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, wpabuf_len(wpa_s->fst_ies)) == 0) 591 wpabuf_put_buf(extra_ie, wpa_s->fst_ies); 592#endif /* CONFIG_FST */ 593 594#ifdef CONFIG_MBO 595 /* Send MBO and OCE capabilities */ 596 if (wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, 12) == 0) 597 wpas_mbo_scan_ie(wpa_s, extra_ie); 598#endif /* CONFIG_MBO */ 599 600 if (wpa_s->vendor_elem[VENDOR_ELEM_PROBE_REQ]) { 601 struct wpabuf *buf = wpa_s->vendor_elem[VENDOR_ELEM_PROBE_REQ]; 602 603 if (wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, wpabuf_len(buf)) == 0) 604 wpabuf_put_buf(extra_ie, buf); 605 } 606 607 return extra_ie; 608} 609 610 611#ifdef CONFIG_P2P 612 613/* 614 * Check whether there are any enabled networks or credentials that could be 615 * used for a non-P2P connection. 616 */ 617static int non_p2p_network_enabled(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s) 618{ 619 struct wpa_ssid *ssid; 620 621 for (ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) { 622 if (wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid)) 623 continue; 624 if (!ssid->p2p_group) 625 return 1; 626 } 627 628 if (wpa_s->conf->cred && wpa_s->conf->interworking && 629 wpa_s->conf->auto_interworking) 630 return 1; 631 632 return 0; 633} 634 635#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */ 636 637 638static void wpa_setband_scan_freqs_list(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 639 enum hostapd_hw_mode band, 640 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params) 641{ 642 /* Include only supported channels for the specified band */ 643 struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode; 644 int count, i; 645 646 mode = get_mode(wpa_s->hw.modes, wpa_s->hw.num_modes, band); 647 if (mode == NULL) { 648 /* No channels supported in this band - use empty list */ 649 params->freqs = os_zalloc(sizeof(int)); 650 return; 651 } 652 653 params->freqs = os_calloc(mode->num_channels + 1, sizeof(int)); 654 if (params->freqs == NULL) 655 return; 656 for (count = 0, i = 0; i < mode->num_channels; i++) { 657 if (mode->channels[i].flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED) 658 continue; 659 params->freqs[count++] = mode->channels[i].freq; 660 } 661} 662 663 664static void wpa_setband_scan_freqs(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 665 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params) 666{ 667 if (wpa_s->hw.modes == NULL) 668 return; /* unknown what channels the driver supports */ 669 if (params->freqs) 670 return; /* already using a limited channel set */ 671 if (wpa_s->setband == WPA_SETBAND_5G) 672 wpa_setband_scan_freqs_list(wpa_s, HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A, 673 params); 674 else if (wpa_s->setband == WPA_SETBAND_2G) 675 wpa_setband_scan_freqs_list(wpa_s, HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G, 676 params); 677} 678 679 680static void wpa_add_scan_ssid(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 681 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params, 682 size_t max_ssids, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len) 683{ 684 unsigned int j; 685 686 for (j = 0; j < params->num_ssids; j++) { 687 if (params->ssids[j].ssid_len == ssid_len && 688 params->ssids[j].ssid && 689 os_memcmp(params->ssids[j].ssid, ssid, ssid_len) == 0) 690 return; /* already in the list */ 691 } 692 693 if (params->num_ssids + 1 > max_ssids) { 694 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Over max scan SSIDs for manual request"); 695 return; 696 } 697 698 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan SSID (manual request): %s", 699 wpa_ssid_txt(ssid, ssid_len)); 700 701 params->ssids[params->num_ssids].ssid = ssid; 702 params->ssids[params->num_ssids].ssid_len = ssid_len; 703 params->num_ssids++; 704} 705 706 707static void wpa_add_owe_scan_ssid(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 708 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params, 709 struct wpa_ssid *ssid, size_t max_ssids) 710{ 711#ifdef CONFIG_OWE 712 struct wpa_bss *bss; 713 714 if (!(ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_OWE)) 715 return; 716 717 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "OWE: Look for transition mode AP. ssid=%s", 718 wpa_ssid_txt(ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len)); 719 720 dl_list_for_each(bss, &wpa_s->bss, struct wpa_bss, list) { 721 const u8 *owe, *pos, *end; 722 const u8 *owe_ssid; 723 size_t owe_ssid_len; 724 725 if (bss->ssid_len != ssid->ssid_len || 726 os_memcmp(bss->ssid, ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len) != 0) 727 continue; 728 729 owe = wpa_bss_get_vendor_ie(bss, OWE_IE_VENDOR_TYPE); 730 if (!owe || owe[1] < 4) 731 continue; 732 733 pos = owe + 6; 734 end = owe + 2 + owe[1]; 735 736 /* Must include BSSID and ssid_len */ 737 if (end - pos < ETH_ALEN + 1) 738 return; 739 740 /* Skip BSSID */ 741 pos += ETH_ALEN; 742 owe_ssid_len = *pos++; 743 owe_ssid = pos; 744 745 if ((size_t) (end - pos) < owe_ssid_len || 746 owe_ssid_len > SSID_MAX_LEN) 747 return; 748 749 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, 750 "OWE: scan_ssids: transition mode OWE ssid=%s", 751 wpa_ssid_txt(owe_ssid, owe_ssid_len)); 752 753 wpa_add_scan_ssid(wpa_s, params, max_ssids, 754 owe_ssid, owe_ssid_len); 755 return; 756 } 757#endif /* CONFIG_OWE */ 758} 759 760 761static void wpa_set_scan_ssids(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 762 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params, 763 size_t max_ssids) 764{ 765 unsigned int i; 766 struct wpa_ssid *ssid; 767 768 /* 769 * For devices with max_ssids greater than 1, leave the last slot empty 770 * for adding the wildcard scan entry. 771 */ 772 max_ssids = max_ssids > 1 ? max_ssids - 1 : max_ssids; 773 774 for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->scan_id_count; i++) { 775 ssid = wpa_config_get_network(wpa_s->conf, wpa_s->scan_id[i]); 776 if (!ssid) 777 continue; 778 if (ssid->scan_ssid) 779 wpa_add_scan_ssid(wpa_s, params, max_ssids, 780 ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len); 781 /* 782 * Also add the SSID of the OWE BSS, to allow discovery of 783 * transition mode APs more quickly. 784 */ 785 wpa_add_owe_scan_ssid(wpa_s, params, ssid, max_ssids); 786 } 787 788 wpa_s->scan_id_count = 0; 789} 790 791 792static int wpa_set_ssids_from_scan_req(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 793 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params, 794 size_t max_ssids) 795{ 796 unsigned int i; 797 798 if (wpa_s->ssids_from_scan_req == NULL || 799 wpa_s->num_ssids_from_scan_req == 0) 800 return 0; 801 802 if (wpa_s->num_ssids_from_scan_req > max_ssids) { 803 wpa_s->num_ssids_from_scan_req = max_ssids; 804 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Over max scan SSIDs from scan req: %u", 805 (unsigned int) max_ssids); 806 } 807 808 for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->num_ssids_from_scan_req; i++) { 809 params->ssids[i].ssid = wpa_s->ssids_from_scan_req[i].ssid; 810 params->ssids[i].ssid_len = 811 wpa_s->ssids_from_scan_req[i].ssid_len; 812 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "specific SSID", 813 params->ssids[i].ssid, 814 params->ssids[i].ssid_len); 815 } 816 817 params->num_ssids = wpa_s->num_ssids_from_scan_req; 818 wpa_s->num_ssids_from_scan_req = 0; 819 return 1; 820} 821 822 823static void wpa_supplicant_scan(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx) 824{ 825 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = eloop_ctx; 826 struct wpa_ssid *ssid; 827 int ret, p2p_in_prog; 828 struct wpabuf *extra_ie = NULL; 829 struct wpa_driver_scan_params params; 830 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *scan_params; 831 size_t max_ssids; 832 int connect_without_scan = 0; 833 834 wpa_s->ignore_post_flush_scan_res = 0; 835 836 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_INTERFACE_DISABLED) { 837 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Skip scan - interface disabled"); 838 return; 839 } 840 841 if (wpa_s->disconnected && wpa_s->scan_req == NORMAL_SCAN_REQ) { 842 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Disconnected - do not scan"); 843 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_DISCONNECTED); 844 return; 845 } 846 847 if (wpa_s->scanning) { 848 /* 849 * If we are already in scanning state, we shall reschedule the 850 * the incoming scan request. 851 */ 852 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Already scanning - Reschedule the incoming scan req"); 853 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 1, 0); 854 return; 855 } 856 857 if (!wpa_supplicant_enabled_networks(wpa_s) && 858 wpa_s->scan_req == NORMAL_SCAN_REQ) { 859 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "No enabled networks - do not scan"); 860 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_INACTIVE); 861 return; 862 } 863 864 if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan != 0 && 865 (wpa_s->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_WIRED)) { 866 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Using wired authentication - " 867 "overriding ap_scan configuration"); 868 wpa_s->conf->ap_scan = 0; 869 wpas_notify_ap_scan_changed(wpa_s); 870 } 871 872 if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 0) { 873 wpa_supplicant_gen_assoc_event(wpa_s); 874 return; 875 } 876 877 ssid = NULL; 878 if (wpa_s->scan_req != MANUAL_SCAN_REQ && 879 wpa_s->connect_without_scan) { 880 connect_without_scan = 1; 881 for (ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) { 882 if (ssid == wpa_s->connect_without_scan) 883 break; 884 } 885 } 886 887 p2p_in_prog = wpas_p2p_in_progress(wpa_s); 888 if (p2p_in_prog && p2p_in_prog != 2 && 889 (!ssid || 890 (ssid->mode != WPAS_MODE_AP && ssid->mode != WPAS_MODE_P2P_GO))) { 891 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Delay station mode scan while P2P operation is in progress"); 892 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 5, 0); 893 return; 894 } 895 896 /* 897 * Don't cancel the scan based on ongoing PNO; defer it. Some scans are 898 * used for changing modes inside wpa_supplicant (roaming, 899 * auto-reconnect, etc). Discarding the scan might hurt these processes. 900 * The normal use case for PNO is to suspend the host immediately after 901 * starting PNO, so the periodic 100 ms attempts to run the scan do not 902 * normally happen in practice multiple times, i.e., this is simply 903 * restarting scanning once the host is woken up and PNO stopped. 904 */ 905 if (wpa_s->pno || wpa_s->pno_sched_pending) { 906 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Defer scan - PNO is in progress"); 907 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 100000); 908 return; 909 } 910 911 if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2) 912 max_ssids = 1; 913 else { 914 max_ssids = wpa_s->max_scan_ssids; 915 if (max_ssids > WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS) 916 max_ssids = WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS; 917 } 918 919 wpa_s->last_scan_req = wpa_s->scan_req; 920 wpa_s->scan_req = NORMAL_SCAN_REQ; 921 922 if (connect_without_scan) { 923 wpa_s->connect_without_scan = NULL; 924 if (ssid) { 925 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Start a pre-selected network " 926 "without scan step"); 927 wpa_supplicant_associate(wpa_s, NULL, ssid); 928 return; 929 } 930 } 931 932 os_memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params)); 933 934 wpa_s->scan_prev_wpa_state = wpa_s->wpa_state; 935 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_DISCONNECTED || 936 wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_INACTIVE) 937 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_SCANNING); 938 939 /* 940 * If autoscan has set its own scanning parameters 941 */ 942 if (wpa_s->autoscan_params != NULL) { 943 scan_params = wpa_s->autoscan_params; 944 goto scan; 945 } 946 947 if (wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ && 948 wpa_set_ssids_from_scan_req(wpa_s, ¶ms, max_ssids)) { 949 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Use specific SSIDs from SCAN command"); 950 goto ssid_list_set; 951 } 952 953#ifdef CONFIG_P2P 954 if ((wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning || wpa_s->show_group_started) && 955 wpa_s->go_params && !wpa_s->conf->passive_scan) { 956 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Use specific SSID for scan during P2P group formation (p2p_in_provisioning=%d show_group_started=%d)", 957 wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning, 958 wpa_s->show_group_started); 959 params.ssids[0].ssid = wpa_s->go_params->ssid; 960 params.ssids[0].ssid_len = wpa_s->go_params->ssid_len; 961 params.num_ssids = 1; 962 goto ssid_list_set; 963 } 964 965 if (wpa_s->p2p_in_invitation) { 966 if (wpa_s->current_ssid) { 967 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Use specific SSID for scan during invitation"); 968 params.ssids[0].ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid->ssid; 969 params.ssids[0].ssid_len = 970 wpa_s->current_ssid->ssid_len; 971 params.num_ssids = 1; 972 } else { 973 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: No specific SSID known for scan during invitation"); 974 } 975 goto ssid_list_set; 976 } 977#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */ 978 979 /* Find the starting point from which to continue scanning */ 980 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; 981 if (wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid != WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN) { 982 while (ssid) { 983 if (ssid == wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid) { 984 ssid = ssid->next; 985 break; 986 } 987 ssid = ssid->next; 988 } 989 } 990 991 if (wpa_s->last_scan_req != MANUAL_SCAN_REQ && 992#ifdef CONFIG_AP 993 !wpa_s->ap_iface && 994#endif /* CONFIG_AP */ 995 wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2) { 996 wpa_s->connect_without_scan = NULL; 997 wpa_s->prev_scan_wildcard = 0; 998 wpa_supplicant_assoc_try(wpa_s, ssid); 999 return; 1000 } else if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2) { 1001 /* 1002 * User-initiated scan request in ap_scan == 2; scan with 1003 * wildcard SSID. 1004 */ 1005 ssid = NULL; 1006 } else if (wpa_s->reattach && wpa_s->current_ssid != NULL) { 1007 /* 1008 * Perform single-channel single-SSID scan for 1009 * reassociate-to-same-BSS operation. 1010 */ 1011 /* Setup SSID */ 1012 ssid = wpa_s->current_ssid; 1013 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan SSID", 1014 ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len); 1015 params.ssids[0].ssid = ssid->ssid; 1016 params.ssids[0].ssid_len = ssid->ssid_len; 1017 params.num_ssids = 1; 1018 1019 /* 1020 * Allocate memory for frequency array, allocate one extra 1021 * slot for the zero-terminator. 1022 */ 1023 params.freqs = os_malloc(sizeof(int) * 2); 1024 if (params.freqs) { 1025 params.freqs[0] = wpa_s->assoc_freq; 1026 params.freqs[1] = 0; 1027 } 1028 1029 /* 1030 * Reset the reattach flag so that we fall back to full scan if 1031 * this scan fails. 1032 */ 1033 wpa_s->reattach = 0; 1034 } else { 1035 struct wpa_ssid *start = ssid, *tssid; 1036 int freqs_set = 0; 1037 if (ssid == NULL && max_ssids > 1) 1038 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; 1039 while (ssid) { 1040 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) && 1041 ssid->scan_ssid) { 1042 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan SSID", 1043 ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len); 1044 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid = 1045 ssid->ssid; 1046 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid_len = 1047 ssid->ssid_len; 1048 params.num_ssids++; 1049 if (params.num_ssids + 1 >= max_ssids) 1050 break; 1051 } 1052 1053 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid)) { 1054 /* 1055 * Also add the SSID of the OWE BSS, to allow 1056 * discovery of transition mode APs more 1057 * quickly. 1058 */ 1059 wpa_add_owe_scan_ssid(wpa_s, ¶ms, ssid, 1060 max_ssids); 1061 } 1062 1063 ssid = ssid->next; 1064 if (ssid == start) 1065 break; 1066 if (ssid == NULL && max_ssids > 1 && 1067 start != wpa_s->conf->ssid) 1068 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; 1069 } 1070 1071 if (wpa_s->scan_id_count && 1072 wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ) 1073 wpa_set_scan_ssids(wpa_s, ¶ms, max_ssids); 1074 1075 for (tssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; 1076 wpa_s->last_scan_req != MANUAL_SCAN_REQ && tssid; 1077 tssid = tssid->next) { 1078 if (wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, tssid)) 1079 continue; 1080 if ((params.freqs || !freqs_set) && tssid->scan_freq) { 1081 int_array_concat(¶ms.freqs, 1082 tssid->scan_freq); 1083 } else { 1084 os_free(params.freqs); 1085 params.freqs = NULL; 1086 } 1087 freqs_set = 1; 1088 } 1089 int_array_sort_unique(params.freqs); 1090 } 1091 1092 if (ssid && max_ssids == 1) { 1093 /* 1094 * If the driver is limited to 1 SSID at a time interleave 1095 * wildcard SSID scans with specific SSID scans to avoid 1096 * waiting a long time for a wildcard scan. 1097 */ 1098 if (!wpa_s->prev_scan_wildcard) { 1099 params.ssids[0].ssid = NULL; 1100 params.ssids[0].ssid_len = 0; 1101 wpa_s->prev_scan_wildcard = 1; 1102 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Starting AP scan for " 1103 "wildcard SSID (Interleave with specific)"); 1104 } else { 1105 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = ssid; 1106 wpa_s->prev_scan_wildcard = 0; 1107 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, 1108 "Starting AP scan for specific SSID: %s", 1109 wpa_ssid_txt(ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len)); 1110 } 1111 } else if (ssid) { 1112 /* max_ssids > 1 */ 1113 1114 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = ssid; 1115 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Include wildcard SSID in " 1116 "the scan request"); 1117 params.num_ssids++; 1118 } else if (wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ && 1119 wpa_s->manual_scan_passive && params.num_ssids == 0) { 1120 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Use passive scan based on manual request"); 1121 } else if (wpa_s->conf->passive_scan) { 1122 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, 1123 "Use passive scan based on configuration"); 1124 } else { 1125 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN; 1126 params.num_ssids++; 1127 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Starting AP scan for wildcard " 1128 "SSID"); 1129 } 1130 1131ssid_list_set: 1132 wpa_supplicant_optimize_freqs(wpa_s, ¶ms); 1133 extra_ie = wpa_supplicant_extra_ies(wpa_s); 1134 1135 if (wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ && 1136 wpa_s->manual_scan_only_new) { 1137 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, 1138 "Request driver to clear scan cache due to manual only_new=1 scan"); 1139 params.only_new_results = 1; 1140 } 1141 1142 if (wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ && params.freqs == NULL && 1143 wpa_s->manual_scan_freqs) { 1144 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Limit manual scan to specified channels"); 1145 params.freqs = wpa_s->manual_scan_freqs; 1146 wpa_s->manual_scan_freqs = NULL; 1147 } 1148 1149 if (params.freqs == NULL && wpa_s->select_network_scan_freqs) { 1150 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, 1151 "Limit select_network scan to specified channels"); 1152 params.freqs = wpa_s->select_network_scan_freqs; 1153 wpa_s->select_network_scan_freqs = NULL; 1154 } 1155 1156 if (params.freqs == NULL && wpa_s->next_scan_freqs) { 1157 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Optimize scan based on previously " 1158 "generated frequency list"); 1159 params.freqs = wpa_s->next_scan_freqs; 1160 } else 1161 os_free(wpa_s->next_scan_freqs); 1162 wpa_s->next_scan_freqs = NULL; 1163 wpa_setband_scan_freqs(wpa_s, ¶ms); 1164 1165 /* See if user specified frequencies. If so, scan only those. */ 1166 if (wpa_s->conf->freq_list && !params.freqs) { 1167 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, 1168 "Optimize scan based on conf->freq_list"); 1169 int_array_concat(¶ms.freqs, wpa_s->conf->freq_list); 1170 } 1171 1172 /* Use current associated channel? */ 1173 if (wpa_s->conf->scan_cur_freq && !params.freqs) { 1174 unsigned int num = wpa_s->num_multichan_concurrent; 1175 1176 params.freqs = os_calloc(num + 1, sizeof(int)); 1177 if (params.freqs) { 1178 num = get_shared_radio_freqs(wpa_s, params.freqs, num); 1179 if (num > 0) { 1180 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Scan only the " 1181 "current operating channels since " 1182 "scan_cur_freq is enabled"); 1183 } else { 1184 os_free(params.freqs); 1185 params.freqs = NULL; 1186 } 1187 } 1188 } 1189 1190#ifdef CONFIG_MBO 1191 if (wpa_s->enable_oce & OCE_STA) 1192 params.oce_scan = 1; 1193#endif /* CONFIG_MBO */ 1194 1195 params.filter_ssids = wpa_supplicant_build_filter_ssids( 1196 wpa_s->conf, ¶ms.num_filter_ssids); 1197 if (extra_ie) { 1198 params.extra_ies = wpabuf_head(extra_ie); 1199 params.extra_ies_len = wpabuf_len(extra_ie); 1200 } 1201 1202#ifdef CONFIG_P2P 1203 if (wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning || wpa_s->p2p_in_invitation || 1204 (wpa_s->show_group_started && wpa_s->go_params)) { 1205 /* 1206 * The interface may not yet be in P2P mode, so we have to 1207 * explicitly request P2P probe to disable CCK rates. 1208 */ 1209 params.p2p_probe = 1; 1210 } 1211#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */ 1212 1213 if ((wpa_s->mac_addr_rand_enable & MAC_ADDR_RAND_SCAN) && 1214 wpa_s->wpa_state <= WPA_SCANNING) { 1215 params.mac_addr_rand = 1; 1216 if (wpa_s->mac_addr_scan) { 1217 params.mac_addr = wpa_s->mac_addr_scan; 1218 params.mac_addr_mask = wpa_s->mac_addr_scan + ETH_ALEN; 1219 } 1220 } 1221 1222 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(wpa_s->next_scan_bssid)) { 1223 struct wpa_bss *bss; 1224 1225 params.bssid = wpa_s->next_scan_bssid; 1226 bss = wpa_bss_get_bssid_latest(wpa_s, params.bssid); 1227 if (bss && bss->ssid_len && params.num_ssids == 1 && 1228 params.ssids[0].ssid_len == 0) { 1229 params.ssids[0].ssid = bss->ssid; 1230 params.ssids[0].ssid_len = bss->ssid_len; 1231 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, 1232 "Scan a previously specified BSSID " MACSTR 1233 " and SSID %s", 1234 MAC2STR(params.bssid), 1235 wpa_ssid_txt(bss->ssid, bss->ssid_len)); 1236 } else { 1237 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, 1238 "Scan a previously specified BSSID " MACSTR, 1239 MAC2STR(params.bssid)); 1240 } 1241 } 1242 1243 scan_params = ¶ms; 1244 1245scan: 1246#ifdef CONFIG_P2P 1247 /* 1248 * If the driver does not support multi-channel concurrency and a 1249 * virtual interface that shares the same radio with the wpa_s interface 1250 * is operating there may not be need to scan other channels apart from 1251 * the current operating channel on the other virtual interface. Filter 1252 * out other channels in case we are trying to find a connection for a 1253 * station interface when we are not configured to prefer station 1254 * connection and a concurrent operation is already in process. 1255 */ 1256 if (wpa_s->scan_for_connection && 1257 wpa_s->last_scan_req == NORMAL_SCAN_REQ && 1258 !scan_params->freqs && !params.freqs && 1259 wpas_is_p2p_prioritized(wpa_s) && 1260 wpa_s->p2p_group_interface == NOT_P2P_GROUP_INTERFACE && 1261 non_p2p_network_enabled(wpa_s)) { 1262 unsigned int num = wpa_s->num_multichan_concurrent; 1263 1264 params.freqs = os_calloc(num + 1, sizeof(int)); 1265 if (params.freqs) { 1266 num = get_shared_radio_freqs(wpa_s, params.freqs, num); 1267 if (num > 0 && num == wpa_s->num_multichan_concurrent) { 1268 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Scan only the current operating channels since all channels are already used"); 1269 } else { 1270 os_free(params.freqs); 1271 params.freqs = NULL; 1272 } 1273 } 1274 } 1275#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */ 1276 1277 ret = wpa_supplicant_trigger_scan(wpa_s, scan_params); 1278 1279 if (ret && wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ && params.freqs && 1280 !wpa_s->manual_scan_freqs) { 1281 /* Restore manual_scan_freqs for the next attempt */ 1282 wpa_s->manual_scan_freqs = params.freqs; 1283 params.freqs = NULL; 1284 } 1285 1286 wpabuf_free(extra_ie); 1287 os_free(params.freqs); 1288 os_free(params.filter_ssids); 1289 1290 if (ret) { 1291 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING, "Failed to initiate AP scan"); 1292 if (wpa_s->scan_prev_wpa_state != wpa_s->wpa_state) 1293 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, 1294 wpa_s->scan_prev_wpa_state); 1295 /* Restore scan_req since we will try to scan again */ 1296 wpa_s->scan_req = wpa_s->last_scan_req; 1297 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 1, 0); 1298 } else { 1299 wpa_s->scan_for_connection = 0; 1300#ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING 1301 wpa_s->interworking_fast_assoc_tried = 0; 1302#endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */ 1303 if (params.bssid) 1304 os_memset(wpa_s->next_scan_bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN); 1305 } 1306} 1307 1308 1309void wpa_supplicant_update_scan_int(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int sec) 1310{ 1311 struct os_reltime remaining, new_int; 1312 int cancelled; 1313 1314 cancelled = eloop_cancel_timeout_one(wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL, 1315 &remaining); 1316 1317 new_int.sec = sec; 1318 new_int.usec = 0; 1319 if (cancelled && os_reltime_before(&remaining, &new_int)) { 1320 new_int.sec = remaining.sec; 1321 new_int.usec = remaining.usec; 1322 } 1323 1324 if (cancelled) { 1325 eloop_register_timeout(new_int.sec, new_int.usec, 1326 wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL); 1327 } 1328 wpa_s->scan_interval = sec; 1329} 1330 1331 1332/** 1333 * wpa_supplicant_req_scan - Schedule a scan for neighboring access points 1334 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data 1335 * @sec: Number of seconds after which to scan 1336 * @usec: Number of microseconds after which to scan 1337 * 1338 * This function is used to schedule a scan for neighboring access points after 1339 * the specified time. 1340 */ 1341void wpa_supplicant_req_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int sec, int usec) 1342{ 1343 int res; 1344 1345 if (wpa_s->p2p_mgmt) { 1346 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, 1347 "Ignore scan request (%d.%06d sec) on p2p_mgmt interface", 1348 sec, usec); 1349 return; 1350 } 1351 1352 res = eloop_deplete_timeout(sec, usec, wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, 1353 NULL); 1354 if (res == 1) { 1355 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Rescheduling scan request: %d.%06d sec", 1356 sec, usec); 1357 } else if (res == 0) { 1358 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Ignore new scan request for %d.%06d sec since an earlier request is scheduled to trigger sooner", 1359 sec, usec); 1360 } else { 1361 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Setting scan request: %d.%06d sec", 1362 sec, usec); 1363 eloop_register_timeout(sec, usec, wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL); 1364 } 1365} 1366 1367 1368/** 1369 * wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan - Request a delayed scheduled scan 1370 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data 1371 * @sec: Number of seconds after which to scan 1372 * @usec: Number of microseconds after which to scan 1373 * Returns: 0 on success or -1 otherwise 1374 * 1375 * This function is used to schedule periodic scans for neighboring 1376 * access points after the specified time. 1377 */ 1378int wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 1379 int sec, int usec) 1380{ 1381 if (!wpa_s->sched_scan_supported) 1382 return -1; 1383 1384 eloop_register_timeout(sec, usec, 1385 wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan_timeout, 1386 wpa_s, NULL); 1387 1388 return 0; 1389} 1390 1391 1392static void 1393wpa_scan_set_relative_rssi_params(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 1394 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params) 1395{ 1396 if (wpa_s->wpa_state != WPA_COMPLETED || 1397 !(wpa_s->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_SCHED_SCAN_RELATIVE_RSSI) || 1398 wpa_s->srp.relative_rssi_set == 0) 1399 return; 1400 1401 params->relative_rssi_set = 1; 1402 params->relative_rssi = wpa_s->srp.relative_rssi; 1403 1404 if (wpa_s->srp.relative_adjust_rssi == 0) 1405 return; 1406 1407 params->relative_adjust_band = wpa_s->srp.relative_adjust_band; 1408 params->relative_adjust_rssi = wpa_s->srp.relative_adjust_rssi; 1409} 1410 1411 1412/** 1413 * wpa_supplicant_req_sched_scan - Start a periodic scheduled scan 1414 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data 1415 * Returns: 0 is sched_scan was started or -1 otherwise 1416 * 1417 * This function is used to schedule periodic scans for neighboring 1418 * access points repeating the scan continuously. 1419 */ 1420int wpa_supplicant_req_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s) 1421{ 1422 struct wpa_driver_scan_params params; 1423 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *scan_params; 1424 enum wpa_states prev_state; 1425 struct wpa_ssid *ssid = NULL; 1426 struct wpabuf *extra_ie = NULL; 1427 int ret; 1428 unsigned int max_sched_scan_ssids; 1429 int wildcard = 0; 1430 int need_ssids; 1431 struct sched_scan_plan scan_plan; 1432 1433 if (!wpa_s->sched_scan_supported) 1434 return -1; 1435 1436 if (wpa_s->max_sched_scan_ssids > WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS) 1437 max_sched_scan_ssids = WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS; 1438 else 1439 max_sched_scan_ssids = wpa_s->max_sched_scan_ssids; 1440 if (max_sched_scan_ssids < 1 || wpa_s->conf->disable_scan_offload) 1441 return -1; 1442 1443 wpa_s->sched_scan_stop_req = 0; 1444 1445 if (wpa_s->sched_scanning) { 1446 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Already sched scanning"); 1447 return 0; 1448 } 1449 1450 need_ssids = 0; 1451 for (ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) { 1452 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) && !ssid->scan_ssid) { 1453 /* Use wildcard SSID to find this network */ 1454 wildcard = 1; 1455 } else if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) && 1456 ssid->ssid_len) 1457 need_ssids++; 1458 1459#ifdef CONFIG_WPS 1460 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) && 1461 ssid->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS) { 1462 /* 1463 * Normal scan is more reliable and faster for WPS 1464 * operations and since these are for short periods of 1465 * time, the benefit of trying to use sched_scan would 1466 * be limited. 1467 */ 1468 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Use normal scan instead of " 1469 "sched_scan for WPS"); 1470 return -1; 1471 } 1472#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */ 1473 } 1474 if (wildcard) 1475 need_ssids++; 1476 1477 if (wpa_s->normal_scans < 3 && 1478 (need_ssids <= wpa_s->max_scan_ssids || 1479 wpa_s->max_scan_ssids >= (int) max_sched_scan_ssids)) { 1480 /* 1481 * When normal scan can speed up operations, use that for the 1482 * first operations before starting the sched_scan to allow 1483 * user space sleep more. We do this only if the normal scan 1484 * has functionality that is suitable for this or if the 1485 * sched_scan does not have better support for multiple SSIDs. 1486 */ 1487 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Use normal scan instead of " 1488 "sched_scan for initial scans (normal_scans=%d)", 1489 wpa_s->normal_scans); 1490 return -1; 1491 } 1492 1493 os_memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params)); 1494 1495 /* If we can't allocate space for the filters, we just don't filter */ 1496 params.filter_ssids = os_calloc(wpa_s->max_match_sets, 1497 sizeof(struct wpa_driver_scan_filter)); 1498 1499 prev_state = wpa_s->wpa_state; 1500 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_DISCONNECTED || 1501 wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_INACTIVE) 1502 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_SCANNING); 1503 1504 if (wpa_s->autoscan_params != NULL) { 1505 scan_params = wpa_s->autoscan_params; 1506 goto scan; 1507 } 1508 1509 /* Find the starting point from which to continue scanning */ 1510 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; 1511 if (wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid) { 1512 while (ssid) { 1513 if (ssid == wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid) { 1514 ssid = ssid->next; 1515 break; 1516 } 1517 ssid = ssid->next; 1518 } 1519 } 1520 1521 if (!ssid || !wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid) { 1522 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Beginning of SSID list"); 1523 wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout = max_sched_scan_ssids * 2; 1524 wpa_s->first_sched_scan = 1; 1525 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; 1526 wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid = ssid; 1527 } 1528 1529 if (wildcard) { 1530 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Add wildcard SSID to sched_scan"); 1531 params.num_ssids++; 1532 } 1533 1534 while (ssid) { 1535 if (wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid)) 1536 goto next; 1537 1538 if (params.num_filter_ssids < wpa_s->max_match_sets && 1539 params.filter_ssids && ssid->ssid && ssid->ssid_len) { 1540 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "add to filter ssid: %s", 1541 wpa_ssid_txt(ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len)); 1542 os_memcpy(params.filter_ssids[params.num_filter_ssids].ssid, 1543 ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len); 1544 params.filter_ssids[params.num_filter_ssids].ssid_len = 1545 ssid->ssid_len; 1546 params.num_filter_ssids++; 1547 } else if (params.filter_ssids && ssid->ssid && ssid->ssid_len) 1548 { 1549 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Not enough room for SSID " 1550 "filter for sched_scan - drop filter"); 1551 os_free(params.filter_ssids); 1552 params.filter_ssids = NULL; 1553 params.num_filter_ssids = 0; 1554 } 1555 1556 if (ssid->scan_ssid && ssid->ssid && ssid->ssid_len) { 1557 if (params.num_ssids == max_sched_scan_ssids) 1558 break; /* only room for broadcast SSID */ 1559 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, 1560 "add to active scan ssid: %s", 1561 wpa_ssid_txt(ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len)); 1562 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid = 1563 ssid->ssid; 1564 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid_len = 1565 ssid->ssid_len; 1566 params.num_ssids++; 1567 if (params.num_ssids >= max_sched_scan_ssids) { 1568 wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid = ssid; 1569 do { 1570 ssid = ssid->next; 1571 } while (ssid && 1572 (wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) || 1573 !ssid->scan_ssid)); 1574 break; 1575 } 1576 } 1577 1578 next: 1579 wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid = ssid; 1580 ssid = ssid->next; 1581 } 1582 1583 if (params.num_filter_ssids == 0) { 1584 os_free(params.filter_ssids); 1585 params.filter_ssids = NULL; 1586 } 1587 1588 extra_ie = wpa_supplicant_extra_ies(wpa_s); 1589 if (extra_ie) { 1590 params.extra_ies = wpabuf_head(extra_ie); 1591 params.extra_ies_len = wpabuf_len(extra_ie); 1592 } 1593 1594 if (wpa_s->conf->filter_rssi) 1595 params.filter_rssi = wpa_s->conf->filter_rssi; 1596 1597 /* See if user specified frequencies. If so, scan only those. */ 1598 if (wpa_s->conf->freq_list && !params.freqs) { 1599 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, 1600 "Optimize scan based on conf->freq_list"); 1601 int_array_concat(¶ms.freqs, wpa_s->conf->freq_list); 1602 } 1603 1604#ifdef CONFIG_MBO 1605 if (wpa_s->enable_oce & OCE_STA) 1606 params.oce_scan = 1; 1607#endif /* CONFIG_MBO */ 1608 1609 scan_params = ¶ms; 1610 1611scan: 1612 wpa_s->sched_scan_timed_out = 0; 1613 1614 /* 1615 * We cannot support multiple scan plans if the scan request includes 1616 * too many SSID's, so in this case use only the last scan plan and make 1617 * it run infinitely. It will be stopped by the timeout. 1618 */ 1619 if (wpa_s->sched_scan_plans_num == 1 || 1620 (wpa_s->sched_scan_plans_num && !ssid && wpa_s->first_sched_scan)) { 1621 params.sched_scan_plans = wpa_s->sched_scan_plans; 1622 params.sched_scan_plans_num = wpa_s->sched_scan_plans_num; 1623 } else if (wpa_s->sched_scan_plans_num > 1) { 1624 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, 1625 "Too many SSIDs. Default to using single scheduled_scan plan"); 1626 params.sched_scan_plans = 1627 &wpa_s->sched_scan_plans[wpa_s->sched_scan_plans_num - 1628 1]; 1629 params.sched_scan_plans_num = 1; 1630 } else { 1631 if (wpa_s->conf->sched_scan_interval) 1632 scan_plan.interval = wpa_s->conf->sched_scan_interval; 1633 else 1634 scan_plan.interval = 10; 1635 1636 if (scan_plan.interval > wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plan_interval) { 1637 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, 1638 "Scan interval too long(%u), use the maximum allowed(%u)", 1639 scan_plan.interval, 1640 wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plan_interval); 1641 scan_plan.interval = 1642 wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plan_interval; 1643 } 1644 1645 scan_plan.iterations = 0; 1646 params.sched_scan_plans = &scan_plan; 1647 params.sched_scan_plans_num = 1; 1648 } 1649 1650 params.sched_scan_start_delay = wpa_s->conf->sched_scan_start_delay; 1651 1652 if (ssid || !wpa_s->first_sched_scan) { 1653 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, 1654 "Starting sched scan after %u seconds: interval %u timeout %d", 1655 params.sched_scan_start_delay, 1656 params.sched_scan_plans[0].interval, 1657 wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout); 1658 } else { 1659 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, 1660 "Starting sched scan after %u seconds (no timeout)", 1661 params.sched_scan_start_delay); 1662 } 1663 1664 wpa_setband_scan_freqs(wpa_s, scan_params); 1665 1666 if ((wpa_s->mac_addr_rand_enable & MAC_ADDR_RAND_SCHED_SCAN) && 1667 wpa_s->wpa_state <= WPA_SCANNING) { 1668 params.mac_addr_rand = 1; 1669 if (wpa_s->mac_addr_sched_scan) { 1670 params.mac_addr = wpa_s->mac_addr_sched_scan; 1671 params.mac_addr_mask = wpa_s->mac_addr_sched_scan + 1672 ETH_ALEN; 1673 } 1674 } 1675 1676 wpa_scan_set_relative_rssi_params(wpa_s, scan_params); 1677 1678 ret = wpa_supplicant_start_sched_scan(wpa_s, scan_params); 1679 wpabuf_free(extra_ie); 1680 os_free(params.filter_ssids); 1681 if (ret) { 1682 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING, "Failed to initiate sched scan"); 1683 if (prev_state != wpa_s->wpa_state) 1684 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, prev_state); 1685 return ret; 1686 } 1687 1688 /* If we have more SSIDs to scan, add a timeout so we scan them too */ 1689 if (ssid || !wpa_s->first_sched_scan) { 1690 wpa_s->sched_scan_timed_out = 0; 1691 eloop_register_timeout(wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout, 0, 1692 wpa_supplicant_sched_scan_timeout, 1693 wpa_s, NULL); 1694 wpa_s->first_sched_scan = 0; 1695 wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout /= 2; 1696 params.sched_scan_plans[0].interval *= 2; 1697 if ((unsigned int) wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout < 1698 params.sched_scan_plans[0].interval || 1699 params.sched_scan_plans[0].interval > 1700 wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plan_interval) { 1701 params.sched_scan_plans[0].interval = 10; 1702 wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout = max_sched_scan_ssids * 2; 1703 } 1704 } 1705 1706 /* If there is no more ssids, start next time from the beginning */ 1707 if (!ssid) 1708 wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid = NULL; 1709 1710 return 0; 1711} 1712 1713 1714/** 1715 * wpa_supplicant_cancel_scan - Cancel a scheduled scan request 1716 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data 1717 * 1718 * This function is used to cancel a scan request scheduled with 1719 * wpa_supplicant_req_scan(). 1720 */ 1721void wpa_supplicant_cancel_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s) 1722{ 1723 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Cancelling scan request"); 1724 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL); 1725} 1726 1727 1728/** 1729 * wpa_supplicant_cancel_delayed_sched_scan - Stop a delayed scheduled scan 1730 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data 1731 * 1732 * This function is used to stop a delayed scheduled scan. 1733 */ 1734void wpa_supplicant_cancel_delayed_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s) 1735{ 1736 if (!wpa_s->sched_scan_supported) 1737 return; 1738 1739 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Cancelling delayed sched scan"); 1740 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan_timeout, 1741 wpa_s, NULL); 1742} 1743 1744 1745/** 1746 * wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan - Stop running scheduled scans 1747 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data 1748 * 1749 * This function is used to stop a periodic scheduled scan. 1750 */ 1751void wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s) 1752{ 1753 if (!wpa_s->sched_scanning) 1754 return; 1755 1756 if (wpa_s->sched_scanning) 1757 wpa_s->sched_scan_stop_req = 1; 1758 1759 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Cancelling sched scan"); 1760 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_supplicant_sched_scan_timeout, wpa_s, NULL); 1761 wpa_supplicant_stop_sched_scan(wpa_s); 1762} 1763 1764 1765/** 1766 * wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning - Indicate possible scan state change 1767 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data 1768 * @scanning: Whether scanning is currently in progress 1769 * 1770 * This function is to generate scanning notifycations. It is called whenever 1771 * there may have been a change in scanning (scan started, completed, stopped). 1772 * wpas_notify_scanning() is called whenever the scanning state changed from the 1773 * previously notified state. 1774 */ 1775void wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 1776 int scanning) 1777{ 1778 if (wpa_s->scanning != scanning) { 1779 wpa_s->scanning = scanning; 1780 wpas_notify_scanning(wpa_s); 1781 } 1782} 1783 1784 1785static int wpa_scan_get_max_rate(const struct wpa_scan_res *res) 1786{ 1787 int rate = 0; 1788 const u8 *ie; 1789 int i; 1790 1791 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES); 1792 for (i = 0; ie && i < ie[1]; i++) { 1793 if ((ie[i + 2] & 0x7f) > rate) 1794 rate = ie[i + 2] & 0x7f; 1795 } 1796 1797 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES); 1798 for (i = 0; ie && i < ie[1]; i++) { 1799 if ((ie[i + 2] & 0x7f) > rate) 1800 rate = ie[i + 2] & 0x7f; 1801 } 1802 1803 return rate; 1804} 1805 1806 1807/** 1808 * wpa_scan_get_ie - Fetch a specified information element from a scan result 1809 * @res: Scan result entry 1810 * @ie: Information element identitifier (WLAN_EID_*) 1811 * Returns: Pointer to the information element (id field) or %NULL if not found 1812 * 1813 * This function returns the first matching information element in the scan 1814 * result. 1815 */ 1816const u8 * wpa_scan_get_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res *res, u8 ie) 1817{ 1818 size_t ie_len = res->ie_len; 1819 1820 /* Use the Beacon frame IEs if res->ie_len is not available */ 1821 if (!ie_len) 1822 ie_len = res->beacon_ie_len; 1823 1824 return get_ie((const u8 *) (res + 1), ie_len, ie); 1825} 1826 1827 1828/** 1829 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie - Fetch vendor information element from a scan result 1830 * @res: Scan result entry 1831 * @vendor_type: Vendor type (four octets starting the IE payload) 1832 * Returns: Pointer to the information element (id field) or %NULL if not found 1833 * 1834 * This function returns the first matching information element in the scan 1835 * result. 1836 */ 1837const u8 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res *res, 1838 u32 vendor_type) 1839{ 1840 const u8 *end, *pos; 1841 1842 pos = (const u8 *) (res + 1); 1843 end = pos + res->ie_len; 1844 1845 while (end - pos > 1) { 1846 if (2 + pos[1] > end - pos) 1847 break; 1848 if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && pos[1] >= 4 && 1849 vendor_type == WPA_GET_BE32(&pos[2])) 1850 return pos; 1851 pos += 2 + pos[1]; 1852 } 1853 1854 return NULL; 1855} 1856 1857 1858/** 1859 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_beacon - Fetch vendor information from a scan result 1860 * @res: Scan result entry 1861 * @vendor_type: Vendor type (four octets starting the IE payload) 1862 * Returns: Pointer to the information element (id field) or %NULL if not found 1863 * 1864 * This function returns the first matching information element in the scan 1865 * result. 1866 * 1867 * This function is like wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(), but uses IE buffer only 1868 * from Beacon frames instead of either Beacon or Probe Response frames. 1869 */ 1870const u8 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_beacon(const struct wpa_scan_res *res, 1871 u32 vendor_type) 1872{ 1873 const u8 *end, *pos; 1874 1875 if (res->beacon_ie_len == 0) 1876 return NULL; 1877 1878 pos = (const u8 *) (res + 1); 1879 pos += res->ie_len; 1880 end = pos + res->beacon_ie_len; 1881 1882 while (end - pos > 1) { 1883 if (2 + pos[1] > end - pos) 1884 break; 1885 if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && pos[1] >= 4 && 1886 vendor_type == WPA_GET_BE32(&pos[2])) 1887 return pos; 1888 pos += 2 + pos[1]; 1889 } 1890 1891 return NULL; 1892} 1893 1894 1895/** 1896 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi - Fetch vendor IE data from a scan result 1897 * @res: Scan result entry 1898 * @vendor_type: Vendor type (four octets starting the IE payload) 1899 * Returns: Pointer to the information element payload or %NULL if not found 1900 * 1901 * This function returns concatenated payload of possibly fragmented vendor 1902 * specific information elements in the scan result. The caller is responsible 1903 * for freeing the returned buffer. 1904 */ 1905struct wpabuf * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(const struct wpa_scan_res *res, 1906 u32 vendor_type) 1907{ 1908 struct wpabuf *buf; 1909 const u8 *end, *pos; 1910 1911 buf = wpabuf_alloc(res->ie_len); 1912 if (buf == NULL) 1913 return NULL; 1914 1915 pos = (const u8 *) (res + 1); 1916 end = pos + res->ie_len; 1917 1918 while (end - pos > 1) { 1919 if (2 + pos[1] > end - pos) 1920 break; 1921 if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && pos[1] >= 4 && 1922 vendor_type == WPA_GET_BE32(&pos[2])) 1923 wpabuf_put_data(buf, pos + 2 + 4, pos[1] - 4); 1924 pos += 2 + pos[1]; 1925 } 1926 1927 if (wpabuf_len(buf) == 0) { 1928 wpabuf_free(buf); 1929 buf = NULL; 1930 } 1931 1932 return buf; 1933} 1934 1935 1936/* 1937 * Channels with a great SNR can operate at full rate. What is a great SNR? 1938 * This doc https://supportforums.cisco.com/docs/DOC-12954 says, "the general 1939 * rule of thumb is that any SNR above 20 is good." This one 1940 * http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk722/tk809/technologies_q_and_a_item09186a00805e9a96.shtml#qa23 1941 * recommends 25 as a minimum SNR for 54 Mbps data rate. The estimates used in 1942 * scan_est_throughput() allow even smaller SNR values for the maximum rates 1943 * (21 for 54 Mbps, 22 for VHT80 MCS9, 24 for HT40 and HT20 MCS7). Use 25 as a 1944 * somewhat conservative value here. 1945 */ 1946#define GREAT_SNR 25 1947 1948#define IS_5GHZ(n) (n > 4000) 1949 1950/* Compare function for sorting scan results. Return >0 if @b is considered 1951 * better. */ 1952static int wpa_scan_result_compar(const void *a, const void *b) 1953{ 1954#define MIN(a,b) a < b ? a : b 1955 struct wpa_scan_res **_wa = (void *) a; 1956 struct wpa_scan_res **_wb = (void *) b; 1957 struct wpa_scan_res *wa = *_wa; 1958 struct wpa_scan_res *wb = *_wb; 1959 int wpa_a, wpa_b; 1960 int snr_a, snr_b, snr_a_full, snr_b_full; 1961 1962 /* WPA/WPA2 support preferred */ 1963 wpa_a = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wa, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) != NULL || 1964 wpa_scan_get_ie(wa, WLAN_EID_RSN) != NULL; 1965 wpa_b = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wb, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) != NULL || 1966 wpa_scan_get_ie(wb, WLAN_EID_RSN) != NULL; 1967 1968 if (wpa_b && !wpa_a) 1969 return 1; 1970 if (!wpa_b && wpa_a) 1971 return -1; 1972 1973 /* privacy support preferred */ 1974 if ((wa->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY) == 0 && 1975 (wb->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY)) 1976 return 1; 1977 if ((wa->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY) && 1978 (wb->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY) == 0) 1979 return -1; 1980 1981 if (wa->flags & wb->flags & WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_DBM) { 1982 snr_a_full = wa->snr; 1983 snr_a = MIN(wa->snr, GREAT_SNR); 1984 snr_b_full = wb->snr; 1985 snr_b = MIN(wb->snr, GREAT_SNR); 1986 } else { 1987 /* Level is not in dBm, so we can't calculate 1988 * SNR. Just use raw level (units unknown). */ 1989 snr_a = snr_a_full = wa->level; 1990 snr_b = snr_b_full = wb->level; 1991 } 1992 1993 /* if SNR is close, decide by max rate or frequency band */ 1994 if (snr_a && snr_b && abs(snr_b - snr_a) < 7) { 1995 if (wa->est_throughput != wb->est_throughput) 1996 return (int) wb->est_throughput - 1997 (int) wa->est_throughput; 1998 } 1999 if ((snr_a && snr_b && abs(snr_b - snr_a) < 5) || 2000 (wa->qual && wb->qual && abs(wb->qual - wa->qual) < 10)) { 2001 if (IS_5GHZ(wa->freq) ^ IS_5GHZ(wb->freq)) 2002 return IS_5GHZ(wa->freq) ? -1 : 1; 2003 } 2004 2005 /* all things being equal, use SNR; if SNRs are 2006 * identical, use quality values since some drivers may only report 2007 * that value and leave the signal level zero */ 2008 if (snr_b_full == snr_a_full) 2009 return wb->qual - wa->qual; 2010 return snr_b_full - snr_a_full; 2011#undef MIN 2012} 2013 2014 2015#ifdef CONFIG_WPS 2016/* Compare function for sorting scan results when searching a WPS AP for 2017 * provisioning. Return >0 if @b is considered better. */ 2018static int wpa_scan_result_wps_compar(const void *a, const void *b) 2019{ 2020 struct wpa_scan_res **_wa = (void *) a; 2021 struct wpa_scan_res **_wb = (void *) b; 2022 struct wpa_scan_res *wa = *_wa; 2023 struct wpa_scan_res *wb = *_wb; 2024 int uses_wps_a, uses_wps_b; 2025 struct wpabuf *wps_a, *wps_b; 2026 int res; 2027 2028 /* Optimization - check WPS IE existence before allocated memory and 2029 * doing full reassembly. */ 2030 uses_wps_a = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wa, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) != NULL; 2031 uses_wps_b = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wb, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) != NULL; 2032 if (uses_wps_a && !uses_wps_b) 2033 return -1; 2034 if (!uses_wps_a && uses_wps_b) 2035 return 1; 2036 2037 if (uses_wps_a && uses_wps_b) { 2038 wps_a = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(wa, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE); 2039 wps_b = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(wb, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE); 2040 res = wps_ap_priority_compar(wps_a, wps_b); 2041 wpabuf_free(wps_a); 2042 wpabuf_free(wps_b); 2043 if (res) 2044 return res; 2045 } 2046 2047 /* 2048 * Do not use current AP security policy as a sorting criteria during 2049 * WPS provisioning step since the AP may get reconfigured at the 2050 * completion of provisioning. 2051 */ 2052 2053 /* all things being equal, use signal level; if signal levels are 2054 * identical, use quality values since some drivers may only report 2055 * that value and leave the signal level zero */ 2056 if (wb->level == wa->level) 2057 return wb->qual - wa->qual; 2058 return wb->level - wa->level; 2059} 2060#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */ 2061 2062 2063static void dump_scan_res(struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res) 2064{ 2065#ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG 2066 size_t i; 2067 2068 if (scan_res->res == NULL || scan_res->num == 0) 2069 return; 2070 2071 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "Sorted scan results"); 2072 2073 for (i = 0; i < scan_res->num; i++) { 2074 struct wpa_scan_res *r = scan_res->res[i]; 2075 u8 *pos; 2076 if (r->flags & WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_DBM) { 2077 int noise_valid = !(r->flags & WPA_SCAN_NOISE_INVALID); 2078 2079 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, MACSTR " freq=%d qual=%d " 2080 "noise=%d%s level=%d snr=%d%s flags=0x%x age=%u est=%u", 2081 MAC2STR(r->bssid), r->freq, r->qual, 2082 r->noise, noise_valid ? "" : "~", r->level, 2083 r->snr, r->snr >= GREAT_SNR ? "*" : "", 2084 r->flags, 2085 r->age, r->est_throughput); 2086 } else { 2087 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, MACSTR " freq=%d qual=%d " 2088 "noise=%d level=%d flags=0x%x age=%u est=%u", 2089 MAC2STR(r->bssid), r->freq, r->qual, 2090 r->noise, r->level, r->flags, r->age, 2091 r->est_throughput); 2092 } 2093 pos = (u8 *) (r + 1); 2094 if (r->ie_len) 2095 wpa_hexdump(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "IEs", pos, r->ie_len); 2096 pos += r->ie_len; 2097 if (r->beacon_ie_len) 2098 wpa_hexdump(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "Beacon IEs", 2099 pos, r->beacon_ie_len); 2100 } 2101#endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */ 2102} 2103 2104 2105/** 2106 * wpa_supplicant_filter_bssid_match - Is the specified BSSID allowed 2107 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data 2108 * @bssid: BSSID to check 2109 * Returns: 0 if the BSSID is filtered or 1 if not 2110 * 2111 * This function is used to filter out specific BSSIDs from scan reslts mainly 2112 * for testing purposes (SET bssid_filter ctrl_iface command). 2113 */ 2114int wpa_supplicant_filter_bssid_match(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 2115 const u8 *bssid) 2116{ 2117 size_t i; 2118 2119 if (wpa_s->bssid_filter == NULL) 2120 return 1; 2121 2122 for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->bssid_filter_count; i++) { 2123 if (os_memcmp(wpa_s->bssid_filter + i * ETH_ALEN, bssid, 2124 ETH_ALEN) == 0) 2125 return 1; 2126 } 2127 2128 return 0; 2129} 2130 2131 2132void filter_scan_res(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 2133 struct wpa_scan_results *res) 2134{ 2135 size_t i, j; 2136 2137 if (wpa_s->bssid_filter == NULL) 2138 return; 2139 2140 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < res->num; i++) { 2141 if (wpa_supplicant_filter_bssid_match(wpa_s, 2142 res->res[i]->bssid)) { 2143 res->res[j++] = res->res[i]; 2144 } else { 2145 os_free(res->res[i]); 2146 res->res[i] = NULL; 2147 } 2148 } 2149 2150 if (res->num != j) { 2151 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Filtered out %d scan results", 2152 (int) (res->num - j)); 2153 res->num = j; 2154 } 2155} 2156 2157 2158/* 2159 * Noise floor values to use when we have signal strength 2160 * measurements, but no noise floor measurements. These values were 2161 * measured in an office environment with many APs. 2162 */ 2163#define DEFAULT_NOISE_FLOOR_2GHZ (-89) 2164#define DEFAULT_NOISE_FLOOR_5GHZ (-92) 2165 2166void scan_snr(struct wpa_scan_res *res) 2167{ 2168 if (res->flags & WPA_SCAN_NOISE_INVALID) { 2169 res->noise = IS_5GHZ(res->freq) ? 2170 DEFAULT_NOISE_FLOOR_5GHZ : 2171 DEFAULT_NOISE_FLOOR_2GHZ; 2172 } 2173 2174 if (res->flags & WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_DBM) { 2175 res->snr = res->level - res->noise; 2176 } else { 2177 /* Level is not in dBm, so we can't calculate 2178 * SNR. Just use raw level (units unknown). */ 2179 res->snr = res->level; 2180 } 2181} 2182 2183 2184static unsigned int max_ht20_rate(int snr) 2185{ 2186 if (snr < 6) 2187 return 6500; /* HT20 MCS0 */ 2188 if (snr < 8) 2189 return 13000; /* HT20 MCS1 */ 2190 if (snr < 13) 2191 return 19500; /* HT20 MCS2 */ 2192 if (snr < 17) 2193 return 26000; /* HT20 MCS3 */ 2194 if (snr < 20) 2195 return 39000; /* HT20 MCS4 */ 2196 if (snr < 23) 2197 return 52000; /* HT20 MCS5 */ 2198 if (snr < 24) 2199 return 58500; /* HT20 MCS6 */ 2200 return 65000; /* HT20 MCS7 */ 2201} 2202 2203 2204static unsigned int max_ht40_rate(int snr) 2205{ 2206 if (snr < 3) 2207 return 13500; /* HT40 MCS0 */ 2208 if (snr < 6) 2209 return 27000; /* HT40 MCS1 */ 2210 if (snr < 10) 2211 return 40500; /* HT40 MCS2 */ 2212 if (snr < 15) 2213 return 54000; /* HT40 MCS3 */ 2214 if (snr < 17) 2215 return 81000; /* HT40 MCS4 */ 2216 if (snr < 22) 2217 return 108000; /* HT40 MCS5 */ 2218 if (snr < 24) 2219 return 121500; /* HT40 MCS6 */ 2220 return 135000; /* HT40 MCS7 */ 2221} 2222 2223 2224static unsigned int max_vht80_rate(int snr) 2225{ 2226 if (snr < 1) 2227 return 0; 2228 if (snr < 2) 2229 return 29300; /* VHT80 MCS0 */ 2230 if (snr < 5) 2231 return 58500; /* VHT80 MCS1 */ 2232 if (snr < 9) 2233 return 87800; /* VHT80 MCS2 */ 2234 if (snr < 11) 2235 return 117000; /* VHT80 MCS3 */ 2236 if (snr < 15) 2237 return 175500; /* VHT80 MCS4 */ 2238 if (snr < 16) 2239 return 234000; /* VHT80 MCS5 */ 2240 if (snr < 18) 2241 return 263300; /* VHT80 MCS6 */ 2242 if (snr < 20) 2243 return 292500; /* VHT80 MCS7 */ 2244 if (snr < 22) 2245 return 351000; /* VHT80 MCS8 */ 2246 return 390000; /* VHT80 MCS9 */ 2247} 2248 2249 2250void scan_est_throughput(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 2251 struct wpa_scan_res *res) 2252{ 2253 enum local_hw_capab capab = wpa_s->hw_capab; 2254 int rate; /* max legacy rate in 500 kb/s units */ 2255 const u8 *ie; 2256 unsigned int est, tmp; 2257 int snr = res->snr; 2258 2259 if (res->est_throughput) 2260 return; 2261 2262 /* Get maximum legacy rate */ 2263 rate = wpa_scan_get_max_rate(res); 2264 2265 /* Limit based on estimated SNR */ 2266 if (rate > 1 * 2 && snr < 1) 2267 rate = 1 * 2; 2268 else if (rate > 2 * 2 && snr < 4) 2269 rate = 2 * 2; 2270 else if (rate > 6 * 2 && snr < 5) 2271 rate = 6 * 2; 2272 else if (rate > 9 * 2 && snr < 6) 2273 rate = 9 * 2; 2274 else if (rate > 12 * 2 && snr < 7) 2275 rate = 12 * 2; 2276 else if (rate > 18 * 2 && snr < 10) 2277 rate = 18 * 2; 2278 else if (rate > 24 * 2 && snr < 11) 2279 rate = 24 * 2; 2280 else if (rate > 36 * 2 && snr < 15) 2281 rate = 36 * 2; 2282 else if (rate > 48 * 2 && snr < 19) 2283 rate = 48 * 2; 2284 else if (rate > 54 * 2 && snr < 21) 2285 rate = 54 * 2; 2286 est = rate * 500; 2287 2288 if (capab == CAPAB_HT || capab == CAPAB_HT40 || capab == CAPAB_VHT) { 2289 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_HT_CAP); 2290 if (ie) { 2291 tmp = max_ht20_rate(snr); 2292 if (tmp > est) 2293 est = tmp; 2294 } 2295 } 2296 2297 if (capab == CAPAB_HT40 || capab == CAPAB_VHT) { 2298 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_HT_OPERATION); 2299 if (ie && ie[1] >= 2 && 2300 (ie[3] & HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_OFF_MASK)) { 2301 tmp = max_ht40_rate(snr); 2302 if (tmp > est) 2303 est = tmp; 2304 } 2305 } 2306 2307 if (capab == CAPAB_VHT) { 2308 /* Use +1 to assume VHT is always faster than HT */ 2309 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_VHT_CAP); 2310 if (ie) { 2311 tmp = max_ht20_rate(snr) + 1; 2312 if (tmp > est) 2313 est = tmp; 2314 2315 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_HT_OPERATION); 2316 if (ie && ie[1] >= 2 && 2317 (ie[3] & 2318 HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_OFF_MASK)) { 2319 tmp = max_ht40_rate(snr) + 1; 2320 if (tmp > est) 2321 est = tmp; 2322 } 2323 2324 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_VHT_OPERATION); 2325 if (ie && ie[1] >= 1 && 2326 (ie[2] & VHT_OPMODE_CHANNEL_WIDTH_MASK)) { 2327 tmp = max_vht80_rate(snr) + 1; 2328 if (tmp > est) 2329 est = tmp; 2330 } 2331 } 2332 } 2333 2334 /* TODO: channel utilization and AP load (e.g., from AP Beacon) */ 2335 2336 res->est_throughput = est; 2337} 2338 2339 2340/** 2341 * wpa_supplicant_get_scan_results - Get scan results 2342 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data 2343 * @info: Information about what was scanned or %NULL if not available 2344 * @new_scan: Whether a new scan was performed 2345 * Returns: Scan results, %NULL on failure 2346 * 2347 * This function request the current scan results from the driver and updates 2348 * the local BSS list wpa_s->bss. The caller is responsible for freeing the 2349 * results with wpa_scan_results_free(). 2350 */ 2351struct wpa_scan_results * 2352wpa_supplicant_get_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 2353 struct scan_info *info, int new_scan) 2354{ 2355 struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res; 2356 size_t i; 2357 int (*compar)(const void *, const void *) = wpa_scan_result_compar; 2358 2359 scan_res = wpa_drv_get_scan_results2(wpa_s); 2360 if (scan_res == NULL) { 2361 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to get scan results"); 2362 return NULL; 2363 } 2364 if (scan_res->fetch_time.sec == 0) { 2365 /* 2366 * Make sure we have a valid timestamp if the driver wrapper 2367 * does not set this. 2368 */ 2369 os_get_reltime(&scan_res->fetch_time); 2370 } 2371 filter_scan_res(wpa_s, scan_res); 2372 2373 for (i = 0; i < scan_res->num; i++) { 2374 struct wpa_scan_res *scan_res_item = scan_res->res[i]; 2375 2376 scan_snr(scan_res_item); 2377 scan_est_throughput(wpa_s, scan_res_item); 2378 } 2379 2380#ifdef CONFIG_WPS 2381 if (wpas_wps_searching(wpa_s)) { 2382 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Order scan results with WPS " 2383 "provisioning rules"); 2384 compar = wpa_scan_result_wps_compar; 2385 } 2386#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */ 2387 2388 if (scan_res->res) { 2389 qsort(scan_res->res, scan_res->num, 2390 sizeof(struct wpa_scan_res *), compar); 2391 } 2392 dump_scan_res(scan_res); 2393 2394 if (wpa_s->ignore_post_flush_scan_res) { 2395 /* FLUSH command aborted an ongoing scan and these are the 2396 * results from the aborted scan. Do not process the results to 2397 * maintain flushed state. */ 2398 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, 2399 "Do not update BSS table based on pending post-FLUSH scan results"); 2400 wpa_s->ignore_post_flush_scan_res = 0; 2401 return scan_res; 2402 } 2403 2404 wpa_bss_update_start(wpa_s); 2405 for (i = 0; i < scan_res->num; i++) 2406 wpa_bss_update_scan_res(wpa_s, scan_res->res[i], 2407 &scan_res->fetch_time); 2408 wpa_bss_update_end(wpa_s, info, new_scan); 2409 2410 return scan_res; 2411} 2412 2413 2414/** 2415 * wpa_supplicant_update_scan_results - Update scan results from the driver 2416 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data 2417 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure 2418 * 2419 * This function updates the BSS table within wpa_supplicant based on the 2420 * currently available scan results from the driver without requesting a new 2421 * scan. This is used in cases where the driver indicates an association 2422 * (including roaming within ESS) and wpa_supplicant does not yet have the 2423 * needed information to complete the connection (e.g., to perform validation 2424 * steps in 4-way handshake). 2425 */ 2426int wpa_supplicant_update_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s) 2427{ 2428 struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res; 2429 scan_res = wpa_supplicant_get_scan_results(wpa_s, NULL, 0); 2430 if (scan_res == NULL) 2431 return -1; 2432 wpa_scan_results_free(scan_res); 2433 2434 return 0; 2435} 2436 2437 2438/** 2439 * scan_only_handler - Reports scan results 2440 */ 2441void scan_only_handler(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 2442 struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res) 2443{ 2444 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Scan-only results received"); 2445 if (wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ && 2446 wpa_s->manual_scan_use_id && wpa_s->own_scan_running) { 2447 wpa_msg_ctrl(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS "id=%u", 2448 wpa_s->manual_scan_id); 2449 wpa_s->manual_scan_use_id = 0; 2450 } else { 2451 wpa_msg_ctrl(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS); 2452 } 2453 wpas_notify_scan_results(wpa_s); 2454 wpas_notify_scan_done(wpa_s, 1); 2455 if (wpa_s->scan_work) { 2456 struct wpa_radio_work *work = wpa_s->scan_work; 2457 wpa_s->scan_work = NULL; 2458 radio_work_done(work); 2459 } 2460 2461 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_SCANNING) 2462 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, wpa_s->scan_prev_wpa_state); 2463} 2464 2465 2466int wpas_scan_scheduled(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s) 2467{ 2468 return eloop_is_timeout_registered(wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL); 2469} 2470 2471 2472struct wpa_driver_scan_params * 2473wpa_scan_clone_params(const struct wpa_driver_scan_params *src) 2474{ 2475 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params; 2476 size_t i; 2477 u8 *n; 2478 2479 params = os_zalloc(sizeof(*params)); 2480 if (params == NULL) 2481 return NULL; 2482 2483 for (i = 0; i < src->num_ssids; i++) { 2484 if (src->ssids[i].ssid) { 2485 n = os_memdup(src->ssids[i].ssid, 2486 src->ssids[i].ssid_len); 2487 if (n == NULL) 2488 goto failed; 2489 params->ssids[i].ssid = n; 2490 params->ssids[i].ssid_len = src->ssids[i].ssid_len; 2491 } 2492 } 2493 params->num_ssids = src->num_ssids; 2494 2495 if (src->extra_ies) { 2496 n = os_memdup(src->extra_ies, src->extra_ies_len); 2497 if (n == NULL) 2498 goto failed; 2499 params->extra_ies = n; 2500 params->extra_ies_len = src->extra_ies_len; 2501 } 2502 2503 if (src->freqs) { 2504 int len = int_array_len(src->freqs); 2505 params->freqs = os_memdup(src->freqs, (len + 1) * sizeof(int)); 2506 if (params->freqs == NULL) 2507 goto failed; 2508 } 2509 2510 if (src->filter_ssids) { 2511 params->filter_ssids = os_memdup(src->filter_ssids, 2512 sizeof(*params->filter_ssids) * 2513 src->num_filter_ssids); 2514 if (params->filter_ssids == NULL) 2515 goto failed; 2516 params->num_filter_ssids = src->num_filter_ssids; 2517 } 2518 2519 params->filter_rssi = src->filter_rssi; 2520 params->p2p_probe = src->p2p_probe; 2521 params->only_new_results = src->only_new_results; 2522 params->low_priority = src->low_priority; 2523 params->duration = src->duration; 2524 params->duration_mandatory = src->duration_mandatory; 2525 params->oce_scan = src->oce_scan; 2526 2527 if (src->sched_scan_plans_num > 0) { 2528 params->sched_scan_plans = 2529 os_memdup(src->sched_scan_plans, 2530 sizeof(*src->sched_scan_plans) * 2531 src->sched_scan_plans_num); 2532 if (!params->sched_scan_plans) 2533 goto failed; 2534 2535 params->sched_scan_plans_num = src->sched_scan_plans_num; 2536 } 2537 2538 if (src->mac_addr_rand) { 2539 params->mac_addr_rand = src->mac_addr_rand; 2540 2541 if (src->mac_addr && src->mac_addr_mask) { 2542 u8 *mac_addr; 2543 2544 mac_addr = os_malloc(2 * ETH_ALEN); 2545 if (!mac_addr) 2546 goto failed; 2547 2548 os_memcpy(mac_addr, src->mac_addr, ETH_ALEN); 2549 os_memcpy(mac_addr + ETH_ALEN, src->mac_addr_mask, 2550 ETH_ALEN); 2551 params->mac_addr = mac_addr; 2552 params->mac_addr_mask = mac_addr + ETH_ALEN; 2553 } 2554 } 2555 2556 if (src->bssid) { 2557 u8 *bssid; 2558 2559 bssid = os_memdup(src->bssid, ETH_ALEN); 2560 if (!bssid) 2561 goto failed; 2562 params->bssid = bssid; 2563 } 2564 2565 params->relative_rssi_set = src->relative_rssi_set; 2566 params->relative_rssi = src->relative_rssi; 2567 params->relative_adjust_band = src->relative_adjust_band; 2568 params->relative_adjust_rssi = src->relative_adjust_rssi; 2569 return params; 2570 2571failed: 2572 wpa_scan_free_params(params); 2573 return NULL; 2574} 2575 2576 2577void wpa_scan_free_params(struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params) 2578{ 2579 size_t i; 2580 2581 if (params == NULL) 2582 return; 2583 2584 for (i = 0; i < params->num_ssids; i++) 2585 os_free((u8 *) params->ssids[i].ssid); 2586 os_free((u8 *) params->extra_ies); 2587 os_free(params->freqs); 2588 os_free(params->filter_ssids); 2589 os_free(params->sched_scan_plans); 2590 2591 /* 2592 * Note: params->mac_addr_mask points to same memory allocation and 2593 * must not be freed separately. 2594 */ 2595 os_free((u8 *) params->mac_addr); 2596 2597 os_free((u8 *) params->bssid); 2598 2599 os_free(params); 2600} 2601 2602 2603int wpas_start_pno(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s) 2604{ 2605 int ret, prio; 2606 size_t i, num_ssid, num_match_ssid; 2607 struct wpa_ssid *ssid; 2608 struct wpa_driver_scan_params params; 2609 struct sched_scan_plan scan_plan; 2610 unsigned int max_sched_scan_ssids; 2611 2612 if (!wpa_s->sched_scan_supported) 2613 return -1; 2614 2615 if (wpa_s->max_sched_scan_ssids > WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS) 2616 max_sched_scan_ssids = WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS; 2617 else 2618 max_sched_scan_ssids = wpa_s->max_sched_scan_ssids; 2619 if (max_sched_scan_ssids < 1) 2620 return -1; 2621 2622 if (wpa_s->pno || wpa_s->pno_sched_pending) 2623 return 0; 2624 2625 if ((wpa_s->wpa_state > WPA_SCANNING) && 2626 (wpa_s->wpa_state < WPA_COMPLETED)) { 2627 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "PNO: In assoc process"); 2628 return -EAGAIN; 2629 } 2630 2631 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_SCANNING) { 2632 wpa_supplicant_cancel_scan(wpa_s); 2633 if (wpa_s->sched_scanning) { 2634 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Schedule PNO on completion of " 2635 "ongoing sched scan"); 2636 wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan(wpa_s); 2637 wpa_s->pno_sched_pending = 1; 2638 return 0; 2639 } 2640 } 2641 2642 if (wpa_s->sched_scan_stop_req) { 2643 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, 2644 "Schedule PNO after previous sched scan has stopped"); 2645 wpa_s->pno_sched_pending = 1; 2646 return 0; 2647 } 2648 2649 os_memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params)); 2650 2651 num_ssid = num_match_ssid = 0; 2652 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; 2653 while (ssid) { 2654 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid)) { 2655 num_match_ssid++; 2656 if (ssid->scan_ssid) 2657 num_ssid++; 2658 } 2659 ssid = ssid->next; 2660 } 2661 2662 if (num_match_ssid == 0) { 2663 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "PNO: No configured SSIDs"); 2664 return -1; 2665 } 2666 2667 if (num_match_ssid > num_ssid) { 2668 params.num_ssids++; /* wildcard */ 2669 num_ssid++; 2670 } 2671 2672 if (num_ssid > max_sched_scan_ssids) { 2673 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "PNO: Use only the first %u SSIDs from " 2674 "%u", max_sched_scan_ssids, (unsigned int) num_ssid); 2675 num_ssid = max_sched_scan_ssids; 2676 } 2677 2678 if (num_match_ssid > wpa_s->max_match_sets) { 2679 num_match_ssid = wpa_s->max_match_sets; 2680 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "PNO: Too many SSIDs to match"); 2681 } 2682 params.filter_ssids = os_calloc(num_match_ssid, 2683 sizeof(struct wpa_driver_scan_filter)); 2684 if (params.filter_ssids == NULL) 2685 return -1; 2686 2687 i = 0; 2688 prio = 0; 2689 ssid = wpa_s->conf->pssid[prio]; 2690 while (ssid) { 2691 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid)) { 2692 if (ssid->scan_ssid && params.num_ssids < num_ssid) { 2693 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid = 2694 ssid->ssid; 2695 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid_len = 2696 ssid->ssid_len; 2697 params.num_ssids++; 2698 } 2699 os_memcpy(params.filter_ssids[i].ssid, ssid->ssid, 2700 ssid->ssid_len); 2701 params.filter_ssids[i].ssid_len = ssid->ssid_len; 2702 params.num_filter_ssids++; 2703 i++; 2704 if (i == num_match_ssid) 2705 break; 2706 } 2707 if (ssid->pnext) 2708 ssid = ssid->pnext; 2709 else if (prio + 1 == wpa_s->conf->num_prio) 2710 break; 2711 else 2712 ssid = wpa_s->conf->pssid[++prio]; 2713 } 2714 2715 if (wpa_s->conf->filter_rssi) 2716 params.filter_rssi = wpa_s->conf->filter_rssi; 2717 2718 if (wpa_s->sched_scan_plans_num) { 2719 params.sched_scan_plans = wpa_s->sched_scan_plans; 2720 params.sched_scan_plans_num = wpa_s->sched_scan_plans_num; 2721 } else { 2722 /* Set one scan plan that will run infinitely */ 2723 if (wpa_s->conf->sched_scan_interval) 2724 scan_plan.interval = wpa_s->conf->sched_scan_interval; 2725 else 2726 scan_plan.interval = 10; 2727 2728 scan_plan.iterations = 0; 2729 params.sched_scan_plans = &scan_plan; 2730 params.sched_scan_plans_num = 1; 2731 } 2732 2733 params.sched_scan_start_delay = wpa_s->conf->sched_scan_start_delay; 2734 2735 if (params.freqs == NULL && wpa_s->manual_sched_scan_freqs) { 2736 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Limit sched scan to specified channels"); 2737 params.freqs = wpa_s->manual_sched_scan_freqs; 2738 } 2739 2740 if ((wpa_s->mac_addr_rand_enable & MAC_ADDR_RAND_PNO) && 2741 wpa_s->wpa_state <= WPA_SCANNING) { 2742 params.mac_addr_rand = 1; 2743 if (wpa_s->mac_addr_pno) { 2744 params.mac_addr = wpa_s->mac_addr_pno; 2745 params.mac_addr_mask = wpa_s->mac_addr_pno + ETH_ALEN; 2746 } 2747 } 2748 2749 wpa_scan_set_relative_rssi_params(wpa_s, ¶ms); 2750 2751 ret = wpa_supplicant_start_sched_scan(wpa_s, ¶ms); 2752 os_free(params.filter_ssids); 2753 if (ret == 0) 2754 wpa_s->pno = 1; 2755 else 2756 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_ERROR, "Failed to schedule PNO"); 2757 return ret; 2758} 2759 2760 2761int wpas_stop_pno(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s) 2762{ 2763 int ret = 0; 2764 2765 if (!wpa_s->pno) 2766 return 0; 2767 2768 ret = wpa_supplicant_stop_sched_scan(wpa_s); 2769 wpa_s->sched_scan_stop_req = 1; 2770 2771 wpa_s->pno = 0; 2772 wpa_s->pno_sched_pending = 0; 2773 2774 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_SCANNING) 2775 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0); 2776 2777 return ret; 2778} 2779 2780 2781void wpas_mac_addr_rand_scan_clear(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 2782 unsigned int type) 2783{ 2784 type &= MAC_ADDR_RAND_ALL; 2785 wpa_s->mac_addr_rand_enable &= ~type; 2786 2787 if (type & MAC_ADDR_RAND_SCAN) { 2788 os_free(wpa_s->mac_addr_scan); 2789 wpa_s->mac_addr_scan = NULL; 2790 } 2791 2792 if (type & MAC_ADDR_RAND_SCHED_SCAN) { 2793 os_free(wpa_s->mac_addr_sched_scan); 2794 wpa_s->mac_addr_sched_scan = NULL; 2795 } 2796 2797 if (type & MAC_ADDR_RAND_PNO) { 2798 os_free(wpa_s->mac_addr_pno); 2799 wpa_s->mac_addr_pno = NULL; 2800 } 2801} 2802 2803 2804int wpas_mac_addr_rand_scan_set(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, 2805 unsigned int type, const u8 *addr, 2806 const u8 *mask) 2807{ 2808 u8 *tmp = NULL; 2809 2810 if ((wpa_s->mac_addr_rand_supported & type) != type ) { 2811 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, 2812 "scan: MAC randomization type %u != supported=%u", 2813 type, wpa_s->mac_addr_rand_supported); 2814 return -1; 2815 } 2816 2817 wpas_mac_addr_rand_scan_clear(wpa_s, type); 2818 2819 if (addr) { 2820 tmp = os_malloc(2 * ETH_ALEN); 2821 if (!tmp) 2822 return -1; 2823 os_memcpy(tmp, addr, ETH_ALEN); 2824 os_memcpy(tmp + ETH_ALEN, mask, ETH_ALEN); 2825 } 2826 2827 if (type == MAC_ADDR_RAND_SCAN) { 2828 wpa_s->mac_addr_scan = tmp; 2829 } else if (type == MAC_ADDR_RAND_SCHED_SCAN) { 2830 wpa_s->mac_addr_sched_scan = tmp; 2831 } else if (type == MAC_ADDR_RAND_PNO) { 2832 wpa_s->mac_addr_pno = tmp; 2833 } else { 2834 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, 2835 "scan: Invalid MAC randomization type=0x%x", 2836 type); 2837 os_free(tmp); 2838 return -1; 2839 } 2840 2841 wpa_s->mac_addr_rand_enable |= type; 2842 return 0; 2843} 2844 2845 2846int wpas_abort_ongoing_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s) 2847{ 2848 struct wpa_radio_work *work; 2849 struct wpa_radio *radio = wpa_s->radio; 2850 2851 dl_list_for_each(work, &radio->work, struct wpa_radio_work, list) { 2852 if (work->wpa_s != wpa_s || !work->started || 2853 (os_strcmp(work->type, "scan") != 0 && 2854 os_strcmp(work->type, "p2p-scan") != 0)) 2855 continue; 2856 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Abort an ongoing scan"); 2857 return wpa_drv_abort_scan(wpa_s, wpa_s->curr_scan_cookie); 2858 } 2859 2860 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "No ongoing scan/p2p-scan found to abort"); 2861 return -1; 2862} 2863 2864 2865int wpas_sched_scan_plans_set(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, const char *cmd) 2866{ 2867 struct sched_scan_plan *scan_plans = NULL; 2868 const char *token, *context = NULL; 2869 unsigned int num = 0; 2870 2871 if (!cmd) 2872 return -1; 2873 2874 if (!cmd[0]) { 2875 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Clear sched scan plans"); 2876 os_free(wpa_s->sched_scan_plans); 2877 wpa_s->sched_scan_plans = NULL; 2878 wpa_s->sched_scan_plans_num = 0; 2879 return 0; 2880 } 2881 2882 while ((token = cstr_token(cmd, " ", &context))) { 2883 int ret; 2884 struct sched_scan_plan *scan_plan, *n; 2885 2886 n = os_realloc_array(scan_plans, num + 1, sizeof(*scan_plans)); 2887 if (!n) 2888 goto fail; 2889 2890 scan_plans = n; 2891 scan_plan = &scan_plans[num]; 2892 num++; 2893 2894 ret = sscanf(token, "%u:%u", &scan_plan->interval, 2895 &scan_plan->iterations); 2896 if (ret <= 0 || ret > 2 || !scan_plan->interval) { 2897 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, 2898 "Invalid sched scan plan input: %s", token); 2899 goto fail; 2900 } 2901 2902 if (scan_plan->interval > wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plan_interval) { 2903 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, 2904 "scan plan %u: Scan interval too long(%u), use the maximum allowed(%u)", 2905 num, scan_plan->interval, 2906 wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plan_interval); 2907 scan_plan->interval = 2908 wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plan_interval; 2909 } 2910 2911 if (ret == 1) { 2912 scan_plan->iterations = 0; 2913 break; 2914 } 2915 2916 if (!scan_plan->iterations) { 2917 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, 2918 "scan plan %u: Number of iterations cannot be zero", 2919 num); 2920 goto fail; 2921 } 2922 2923 if (scan_plan->iterations > 2924 wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plan_iterations) { 2925 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, 2926 "scan plan %u: Too many iterations(%u), use the maximum allowed(%u)", 2927 num, scan_plan->iterations, 2928 wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plan_iterations); 2929 scan_plan->iterations = 2930 wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plan_iterations; 2931 } 2932 2933 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, 2934 "scan plan %u: interval=%u iterations=%u", 2935 num, scan_plan->interval, scan_plan->iterations); 2936 } 2937 2938 if (!scan_plans) { 2939 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Invalid scan plans entry"); 2940 goto fail; 2941 } 2942 2943 if (cstr_token(cmd, " ", &context) || scan_plans[num - 1].iterations) { 2944 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, 2945 "All scan plans but the last must specify a number of iterations"); 2946 goto fail; 2947 } 2948 2949 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "scan plan %u (last plan): interval=%u", 2950 num, scan_plans[num - 1].interval); 2951 2952 if (num > wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plans) { 2953 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, 2954 "Too many scheduled scan plans (only %u supported)", 2955 wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plans); 2956 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, 2957 "Use only the first %u scan plans, and the last one (in infinite loop)", 2958 wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plans - 1); 2959 os_memcpy(&scan_plans[wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plans - 1], 2960 &scan_plans[num - 1], sizeof(*scan_plans)); 2961 num = wpa_s->max_sched_scan_plans; 2962 } 2963 2964 os_free(wpa_s->sched_scan_plans); 2965 wpa_s->sched_scan_plans = scan_plans; 2966 wpa_s->sched_scan_plans_num = num; 2967 2968 return 0; 2969 2970fail: 2971 os_free(scan_plans); 2972 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "invalid scan plans list"); 2973 return -1; 2974} 2975 2976 2977/** 2978 * wpas_scan_reset_sched_scan - Reset sched_scan state 2979 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data 2980 * 2981 * This function is used to cancel a running scheduled scan and to reset an 2982 * internal scan state to continue with a regular scan on the following 2983 * wpa_supplicant_req_scan() calls. 2984 */ 2985void wpas_scan_reset_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s) 2986{ 2987 wpa_s->normal_scans = 0; 2988 if (wpa_s->sched_scanning) { 2989 wpa_s->sched_scan_timed_out = 0; 2990 wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid = NULL; 2991 wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan(wpa_s); 2992 } 2993} 2994 2995 2996void wpas_scan_restart_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s) 2997{ 2998 /* simulate timeout to restart the sched scan */ 2999 wpa_s->sched_scan_timed_out = 1; 3000 wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid = NULL; 3001 wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan(wpa_s); 3002} 3003