1#!/usr/bin/perl -w
2;# --*-perl-*--
3;#
4;# /src/NTP/ntp4-dev/scripts/monitoring/ntploopwatch,v 4.7 2004/11/14 16:11:05 kardel RELEASE_20050508_A
5;#
6;# process loop filter statistics file and either
7;#     - show statistics periodically using gnuplot
8;#     - or print a single plot
9;#
10;#  Copyright (c) 1992-1998 
11;#  Rainer Pruy, Friedrich-Alexander Universit�t Erlangen-N�rnberg
12;#
13;#
14;#############################################################
15$0 =~ s!^.*/([^/]+)$!$1!;
16$F = ' ' x length($0);
17$|=1;
18
19$ENV{'SHELL'} = '/bin/sh'; # use bourne shell
20
21undef($config);
22undef($workdir);
23undef($PrintIt);
24undef($samples);
25undef($StartTime);
26undef($EndTime);
27($a,$b) if 0;			# keep -w happy
28$usage = <<"E-O-P";
29usage:
30  to watch statistics permanently:
31     $0 [-v[<level>]] [-c <config-file>] [-d <working-dir>]
32     $F [-h <hostname>]
33
34  to get a single print out specify also
35     $F -P[<printer>] [-s<samples>]
36     $F               [-S <start-time>] [-E <end-time>]
37     $F               [-Y <MaxOffs>] [-y <MinOffs>]
38
39If You like long option names, You can use:
40    -help
41    -c    +config
42    -d    +directory
43    -h    +host
44    -v    +verbose[=<level>]
45    -P    +printer[=<printer>]
46    -s    +samples[=<samples>]
47    -S    +starttime
48    -E    +endtime
49    -Y    +maxy
50    -y    +miny
51
52If <printer> contains a '/' (slash character) output is directed to 
53a file of this name instead of delivered to a printer.
54E-O-P
55
56;# add directory to look for lr.pl and timelocal.pl (in front of current list)
57unshift(@INC,".");
58
59require "lr.pl";	# linear regresion routines
60
61$MJD_1970 = 40587;		# from ntp.h (V3)
62$RecordSize = 48;		# usually a line fits into 42 bytes
63$MinClip = 1;		# clip Y scales with greater range than this
64
65;# largest extension of Y scale from mean value, factor for standart deviation
66$FuzzLow = 2.2;			# for side closer to zero
67$FuzzBig = 1.8;			# for side farther from zero
68
69require "ctime.pl";
70require "timelocal.pl";
71;# early distributions of ctime.pl had a bug
72$ENV{'TZ'} = 'MET' unless defined $ENV{'TZ'} || $[ > 4.010;
73if (defined(@ctime'MoY))
74{
75  *Month=*ctime'MoY;
76  *Day=*ctime'DoW;
77} 					# ' re-sync emacs fontification
78else
79{
80  @Month = ('Jan','Feb','Mar','Apr','May','Jun','Jul','Aug','Sep','Oct','Nov','Dec');
81  @Day   = ('Sun','Mon','Tue','Wed','Thu','Fri','Sat');
82}
83print @ctime'DoW if 0; # ' re-sync emacs fontification
84
85;# max number of days per month
86@MaxNumDaysPerMonth = (31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31);
87
88;# config settable parameters
89$delay = 60;
90$srcprefix = "./var\@\$STATHOST/loopstats.";
91$showoffs = 1;
92$showfreq = 1;
93$showcmpl = 0;
94$showoreg = 0;
95$showfreg = 0;
96undef($timebase);
97undef($freqbase);
98undef($cmplscale);
99undef($MaxY);
100undef($MinY);
101$deltaT  = 512; # indicate sample data gaps greater than $deltaT seconds
102$verbose = 1;
103
104while($_ = shift(@ARGV))
105{
106    (/^[+-]help$/) && die($usage);
107    
108    (/^-c$/ || /^\+config$/) &&
109	(@ARGV || die($usage), $config = shift(@ARGV), next);
110
111    (/^-d$/ || /^\+directory$/) &&
112	(@ARGV || die($usage), $workdir = shift(@ARGV), next);
113
114    (/^-h$/ || /^\+host$/) &&
115	(@ARGV || die($usage), $STATHOST = shift, next);
116    
117    (/^-v(\d*)$/ || /^\+verbose=?(\d*)$/) &&
118	($verbose=($1 eq "") ? 1 : $1, next);
119
120    (/^-P(\S*)$/ || /^\+[Pp]rinter=?(\S*)$/) &&
121	($PrintIt = $1, $verbose==1 && ($verbose = 0), next);
122
123    (/^-s(\d*)$/ || /^\+samples=?(\d*)$/) &&
124	(($samples = ($1 eq "") ? (shift || die($usage)): $1), next);
125    
126    (/^-S$/ || /^\+[Ss]tart[Tt]ime$/) &&
127	(@ARGV || die($usage), $StartTime=&date_time_spec2seconds(shift),next);
128
129    (/^-E$/ || /^\+[Ee]nd[Tt]ime$/) &&
130	(@ARGV || die($usage), $EndTime = &date_time_spec2seconds(shift),next);
131    
132    (/^-Y$/ || /^\+[Mm]ax[Yy]$/) &&
133	(@ARGV || die($usage), $MaxY = shift, next);
134    
135    (/^-y$/ || /^\+[Mm]in[Yy]$/) &&
136	(@ARGV || die($usage), $MinY = shift, next);
137    
138    die("$0: unexpected argument \"$_\"\n$usage");
139}
140
141if (defined($workdir))
142{
143  chdir($workdir) ||
144      die("$0: failed to change working dir to \"$workdir\": $!\n");
145}
146
147$PrintIt = "ps" if defined($PrintIt) && $PrintIt eq "";
148
149if (!defined($PrintIt))
150{
151    defined($samples) &&
152	print "WARNING: your samples value may be shadowed by config file settings\n";
153    defined($StartTime) &&
154	print "WARNING: your StartTime value may be shadowed by config file settings\n";
155    defined($EndTime) &&
156	print "WARNING: your EndTime value may be shadowed by config file settings\n";
157    defined($MaxY) &&
158	print "WARNING: your MaxY value may be shadowed by config file settings\n";
159    defined($MinY) &&
160	print "WARNING: your MinY value may be shadowed by config file settings\n";
161	
162    ;# check operating environment
163    ;# 
164    ;# gnuplot usually has X support
165    ;# I vaguely remember there was one with sunview support
166    ;#
167    ;# If Your plotcmd can display graphics using some other method
168    ;# (Tek window,..) fix the following test
169    ;# (or may be, just disable it)
170    ;#
171    !(defined($ENV{'DISPLAY'}) || defined($ENV{'WINDOW_PARENT'})) &&
172	die("Need window system to monitor statistics\n");
173}
174
175;# configuration file
176$config = "loopwatch.config" unless defined($config);
177($STATHOST = $config) =~ s!.*loopwatch\.config.([^/\.]*)$!$1!
178    unless defined($STATHOST);
179($STATTAG = $STATHOST) =~ s/^([^\.\*\s]+)\..*$/$1/;
180
181$srcprefix =~ s/\$STATHOST/$STATHOST/g;
182
183;# plot command 
184@plotcmd=("gnuplot",
185	  '-title', "Ntp loop filter statistics $STATHOST",
186	  '-name', "NtpLoopWatch_$STATTAG");
187$tmpfile = "/tmp/ntpstat.$$";
188
189;# other variables
190$doplot = "";	# assembled command for @plotcmd to display plot
191undef($laststat);
192
193;# plot value ranges
194undef($mintime);
195undef($maxtime);
196undef($minoffs);
197undef($maxoffs);
198undef($minfreq);
199undef($maxfreq);
200undef($mincmpl);
201undef($maxcmpl);
202undef($miny);
203undef($maxy);
204
205;# stop operation if plot command dies
206sub sigchld
207{
208  local($pid) = wait;
209  unlink($tmpfile);
210  warn(sprintf("%s: %s died: exit status: %d signal %d\n",
211	      $0,
212	       (defined($Plotpid) && $Plotpid == $pid)
213	       ? "plotcmd" : "unknown child $pid",
214	       $?>>8,$? & 0xff)) if $?;
215  exit(1) if $? && defined($Plotpid) && $pid == $Plotpid;
216}
217&sigchld if 0;
218$SIG{'CHLD'} = "sigchld";
219$SIG{'CLD'} = "sigchld";
220
221sub abort
222{
223  unlink($tmpfile);
224  defined($Plotpid) && kill('TERM',$Plotpid);
225  die("$0: received signal SIG$_[$[] - exiting\n");
226}
227&abort if 0;	# make -w happy - &abort IS used
228$SIG{'INT'} = $SIG{'HUP'} = $SIG{'QUIT'} = $SIG{'TERM'} = $SIG{'PIPE'} = "abort";
229
230;#
231sub abs
232{
233  ($_[$[] < 0) ? -($_[$[]) : $_[$[];
234}
235
236sub boolval
237{
238  local($v) = ($_[$[]);
239
240  return 1 if ($v eq 'yes') || ($v eq 'y');
241  return 1 if ($v =~ /^[0-9]*$/) && ($v != 0);
242  return 0;
243}
244
245;#####################
246;# start of real work 
247
248print "starting plot command (" . join(" ",@plotcmd) . ")\n" if $verbose > 1;
249
250$Plotpid = open(PLOT,"|-");
251select((select(PLOT),$|=1)[$[]);	# make PLOT line bufferd
252
253defined($Plotpid) ||
254    die("$0: failed to start plot command: $!\n");
255
256unless ($Plotpid)
257{
258   ;# child == plot command
259   close(STDOUT);
260   open(STDOUT,">&STDERR") ||
261       die("$0: failed to redirect STDOUT of plot command: $!\n");
262   
263   print STDOUT "plot command running as $$\n";
264
265   exec @plotcmd;
266   die("$0: failed to exec (@plotcmd): $!\n");
267   exit(1); # in case ...
268}
269
270sub read_config
271{
272  local($at) = (stat($config))[$[+9];
273  local($_,$c,$v);
274
275  (undef($laststat),(print("stat $config failed: $!\n")),return) if ! defined($at);
276  return if (defined($laststat) && ($laststat == $at));
277  $laststat = $at;
278
279  print "reading configuration from \"$config\"\n" if $verbose;
280
281  open(CF,"<$config") ||
282      (warn("$0: failed to read \"$config\" - using old settings ($!)\n"),
283       return);
284  while(<CF>)
285  {
286    chop;
287    s/^([^\#]*[^\#\s]?)\s*\#.*$//;
288    next if /^\s*$/;
289
290    s/^\s*([^=\s]*)\s*=\s*(.*\S)\s*$/$1=$2/;
291
292    ($c,$v) = split(/=/,$_,2);
293    print "processing \"$c=$v\"\n" if $verbose > 3;
294    ($c eq "delay") && ($delay = $v,1) && next;
295    ($c eq 'samples') && (!defined($PrintIt) || !defined($samples)) &&
296	($samples = $v,1) && next;
297    ($c eq 'srcprefix') && (($srcprefix=$v)=~s/\$STATHOST/$STATHOST/g,1)
298	&& next;
299    ($c eq 'showoffs') &&
300	($showoffs = boolval($v),1) && next;
301    ($c eq 'showfreq') &&
302	($showfreq = boolval($v),1) && next;
303    ($c eq 'showcmpl') &&
304	($showcmpl = boolval($v),1) && next;
305    ($c eq 'showoreg') &&
306	($showoreg = boolval($v),1) && next;
307    ($c eq 'showfreg') &&
308	($showfreg = boolval($v),1) && next;
309
310    ($c eq 'exit') && (unlink($tmpfile),die("$0: exit by config request\n"));
311
312    ($c eq 'freqbase' ||
313     $c eq 'cmplscale') &&
314	do {
315	    if (! defined($v) || $v eq "" || $v eq 'dynamic')
316	    {
317	      eval "undef(\$$c);";
318	    }
319	    else
320	    {
321	      eval "\$$c = \$v;";
322	    }
323	    next;
324	};
325    ($c eq 'timebase') &&
326	do {
327	    if (! defined($v) || $v eq "" || $v eq "dynamic")
328	    {
329	      undef($timebase);
330	    }
331	    else
332	    {
333	      $timebase=&date_time_spec2seconds($v);
334	    }
335	};
336    ($c eq 'EndTime') &&
337	do {
338	    next if defined($EndTime) && defined($PrintIt);
339	    if (! defined($v) || $v eq "" || $v eq "none")
340	    {
341	      undef($EndTime);
342	    }
343	    else
344	    {
345	      $EndTime=&date_time_spec2seconds($v);
346	    }
347	};
348    ($c eq 'StartTime') &&
349	do {
350	    next if defined($StartTime) && defined($PrintIt);
351	    if (! defined($v) || $v eq "" || $v eq "none")
352	    {
353	      undef($StartTime);
354	    }
355	    else
356	    {
357	      $StartTime=&date_time_spec2seconds($v);
358	    }
359	};
360
361    ($c eq 'MaxY') &&
362	do {
363	    next if defined($MaxY) && defined($PrintIt);
364	    if (! defined($v) || $v eq "" || $v eq "none")
365	    {
366	      undef($MaxY);
367	    }
368	    else
369	    {
370	      $MaxY=$v;
371	    }
372	};
373
374    ($c eq 'MinY') &&
375	do {
376	    next if defined($MinY) && defined($PrintIt);
377	    if (! defined($v) || $v eq "" || $v eq "none")
378	    {
379	      undef($MinY);
380	    }
381	    else
382	    {
383	      $MinY=$v;
384	    }
385	};
386
387    ($c eq 'deltaT') &&
388	do {
389	    if (!defined($v) || $v eq "")
390	    {
391	      undef($deltaT);
392	    }
393	    else
394	    {
395	      $deltaT = $v;
396	    }
397	    next;
398	};
399    ($c eq 'verbose') && ! defined($PrintIt) &&
400	do {
401	     if (!defined($v) || $v == 0)
402	     {
403	       $verbose = 0;
404	     }
405	     else
406	     {
407	       $verbose = $v;
408	     }
409	     next;
410	};
411    ;# otherwise: silently ignore unrecognized config line
412  }
413  close(CF);
414  ;# set show defaults when nothing selected
415  $showoffs = $showfreq = $showcmpl = 1
416      unless $showoffs || $showfreq || $showcmpl;
417  if ($verbose > 3)
418  {
419    print  "new configuration:\n";
420    print  "   delay\t= $delay\n";
421    print  "   samples\t= $samples\n";
422    print  "   srcprefix\t= $srcprefix\n";
423    print  "   showoffs\t= $showoffs\n";
424    print  "   showfreq\t= $showfreq\n";
425    print  "   showcmpl\t= $showcmpl\n";
426    print  "   showoreg\t= $showoreg\n";
427    print  "   showfreg\t= $showfreg\n";
428    printf "   timebase\t= %s",defined($timebase)?&ctime($timebase):"dynamic\n";
429    printf "   freqbase\t= %s\n",defined($freqbase)  ?"$freqbase":"dynamic";
430    printf "   cmplscale\t= %s\n",defined($cmplscale)?"$cmplscale":"dynamic";
431    printf "   StartTime\t= %s",defined($StartTime)?&ctime($StartTime):"none\n";
432    printf "   EndTime\t= %s",  defined($EndTime) ?  &ctime($EndTime):"none\n";
433    printf "   MaxY\t= %s",defined($MaxY)? $MaxY      :"none\n";
434    printf "   MinY\t= %s",defined($MinY)? $MinY      :"none\n";
435    print  "   verbose\t= $verbose\n";
436  }
437print "configuration file read\n" if $verbose > 2;
438}
439
440sub make_doplot($$)
441{
442    my($lo, $lf) = @_;
443    local($c) = ("");
444    local($fmt)
445	= ("%s \"%s\" using 1:%d title '%s <%lf %lf> %6s' with lines");
446    local($regfmt)
447	= ("%s ((%lf * x) + %lf) title 'lin. approx. %s (%f t[h]) %s %f <%f> %6s' with lines");
448    
449    $doplot = "    set title 'NTP loopfilter statistics for $STATHOST  " .
450	"(last $LastCnt samples from $srcprefix*)'\n";
451    
452    local($xts,$xte,$i,$t);
453    
454    local($s,$c) = ("");
455
456    ;# number of integral seconds to get at least 12 tic marks on x axis
457    $t = int(($maxtime - $mintime) / 12 + 0.5);
458    $t = 1 unless $t;		# prevent $t to be zero
459    foreach $i (30,
460		60,5*60,15*60,30*60,
461		60*60,2*60*60,6*60*60,12*60*60,
462		24*60*60,48*60*60)
463    {
464	last if $t < $i;
465	$t = $t - ($t % $i);
466    }
467    print "time label resolution: $t seconds\n" if $verbose > 1;
468    
469    ;# make gnuplot use wall clock time labels instead of NTP seconds
470    for ($c="", $i = $mintime - ($mintime % $t);
471	 $i <= $maxtime + $t;
472	 $i += $t, $c=",")
473    {
474	$s .= $c;
475	((int($i / $t) % 2) &&
476	 ($s .= sprintf("'' %lf",($i - $LastTimeBase)/3600))) ||
477	     (($t <= 60) &&
478	      ($s .= sprintf("'%d:%02d:%02d' %lf",
479			     (localtime($i))[$[+2,$[+1,$[+0],
480			     ($i - $LastTimeBase)/3600))) 
481		 || (($t <= 2*60*60) &&
482		     ($s .= sprintf("'%d:%02d' %lf",
483				    (localtime($i))[$[+2,$[+1],
484				    ($i - $LastTimeBase)/3600)))
485		     || (($t <= 12*60*60) &&
486			 ($s .= sprintf("'%s %d:00' %lf",
487					$Day[(localtime($i))[$[+6]],
488					(localtime($i))[$[+2],
489					($i - $LastTimeBase)/3600)))
490			 || ($s .= sprintf("'%d.%d-%d:00' %lf",
491					   (localtime($i))[$[+3,$[+4,$[+2],
492					   ($i - $LastTimeBase)/3600));
493    }
494    $doplot .= "set xtics ($s)\n";
495    
496    chop($xts = &ctime($mintime));
497    chop($xte = &ctime($maxtime));
498    $doplot .= "set xlabel 'Start:  $xts    --   Time Scale   --    End:  $xte'\n";
499    $doplot .= "set yrange [" ;
500    $doplot .= defined($MinY) ? sprintf("%lf", $MinY) : $miny;
501    $doplot .= ':';
502    $doplot .= defined($MaxY) ? sprintf("%lf", $MaxY) : $maxy;
503    $doplot .= "]\n";
504    
505    $doplot .= "   plot";
506    $c = "";
507    $showoffs &&
508	($doplot .= sprintf($fmt,$c,$tmpfile,2,
509			    "offset",
510			    $minoffs,$maxoffs,
511			    "[ms]"),
512	 $c = ",");
513    $LastCmplScale = 1 if ! defined($LastCmplScale);
514    $showcmpl &&
515	($doplot .= sprintf($fmt,$c,$tmpfile,4,
516			    "compliance" .
517			    (&abs($LastCmplScale) > 1
518			     ? " / $LastCmplScale"
519			     : (&abs($LastCmplScale) == 1 ? "" : " * ".(1/$LastCmplScale))),
520			    $mincmpl/$LastCmplScale,$maxcmpl/$LastCmplScale,
521			    ""),
522	 $c = ",");
523    $LastFreqBase = 0 if ! defined($LastFreqBase);
524    $LastFreqBaseString = "?" if ! defined($LastFreqBaseString);
525    $FreqScale = 1 if ! defined($FreqScale);
526    $FreqScaleInv = 1 if ! defined($FreqScaleInv);
527    $showfreq &&
528	($doplot .= sprintf($fmt,$c,$tmpfile,3,
529			    "frequency" .
530			    ($LastFreqBase > 0
531			     ? " - $LastFreqBaseString" 
532			     : ($LastFreqBase == 0 ? "" : " + $LastFreqBaseString")),
533			    $minfreq * $FreqScale - $LastFreqBase,
534			    $maxfreq * $FreqScale - $LastFreqBase,
535			    "[${FreqScaleInv}ppm]"),
536	 $c = ",");
537    $showoreg && $showoffs &&
538	($doplot .= sprintf($regfmt, $c,
539			    $lo->B(),$lo->A(),
540			    "offset   ",
541			    $lo->B(),
542			    (($lo->A()) < 0 ? '-' : '+'),
543			    &abs($lo->A()), $lo->r(),
544			    "[ms]"),
545	 $c = ",");
546    $showfreg && $showfreq &&
547	($doplot .= sprintf($regfmt, $c,
548			    $lf->B() * $FreqScale,
549			    ($lf->A() + $minfreq) * $FreqScale - $LastFreqBase,
550			    "frequency",
551			    $lf->B() * $FreqScale,
552			    (($lf->A() + $minfreq) * $FreqScale - $LastFreqBase) < 0 ? '-' : '+',
553			    &abs(($lf->A() + $minfreq) * $FreqScale - $LastFreqBase),
554			    $lf->r(),
555			    "[${FreqScaleInv}ppm]"),
556	 $c = ",");
557    $doplot .= "\n";
558}
559
560%F_key   = ();
561%F_name  = ();
562%F_size  = ();
563%F_mtime = ();
564%F_first = ();
565%F_last  = ();
566
567sub genfile
568{
569    local($cnt,$in,$out,$lo,$lf,@fpos) = @_;
570    
571    local(@F,@t,$t,$lastT) = ();
572    local(@break,@time,@offs,@freq,@cmpl,@loffset,@filekey) = ();
573    local($lm,$l,@f);
574    
575    local($sdir,$sname);
576    
577    ;# allocate some storage for the tables
578    ;# otherwise realloc may get into troubles
579    if (defined($StartTime) && defined($EndTime))
580    {
581	$l = ($EndTime-$StartTime) -$[+1 +1; # worst case: 1 sample per second
582    }
583    else
584    {
585	$l = $cnt + 10;
586    }
587    print "preextending arrays to $l entries\n" if $verbose > 2;
588    $#break =   $l; for ($i=$[; $i<=$l;$i++) { $break[$i] = 0; }
589    $#time =    $l; for ($i=$[; $i<=$l;$i++) { $time[$i] = 0; }
590    $#offs =    $l; for ($i=$[; $i<=$l;$i++) { $offs[$i] = 0; }
591    $#freq =    $l; for ($i=$[; $i<=$l;$i++) { $freq[$i] = 0; }
592    $#cmpl =    $l; for ($i=$[; $i<=$l;$i++) { $cmpl[$i] = 0; }
593    $#loffset = $l; for ($i=$[; $i<=$l;$i++) { $loffset[$i] = 0; }
594    $#filekey = $l; for ($i=$[; $i<=$l;$i++) { $filekey[$i] = 0; }
595    ;# now reduce size again
596    $#break =   $[ - 1;
597    $#time =    $[ - 1;
598    $#offs =    $[ - 1;
599    $#freq =    $[ - 1;
600    $#cmpl =    $[ - 1;
601    $#loffset = $[ - 1;
602    $#filekey = $[ - 1;
603    print "memory allocation ready\n" if $verbose > 2;
604    sleep(3) if $verbose > 1;
605
606    $fpos[$[] = '' if !defined($fpos[$[]);
607
608    if (index($in,"/") < $[)
609    {
610	$sdir = ".";
611	$sname = $in;
612    }
613    else
614    {
615	($sdir,$sname) = ($in =~ m!^(.*)/([^/]*)!);
616	$sname = "" unless defined($sname);
617    }
618    
619    $Ltime = -1 if ! defined($Ltime);
620    if (!defined($Lsdir) || $Lsdir ne $sdir || $Ltime != (stat($sdir))[$[+9] ||
621	grep($F_mtime{$_} != (stat($F_name{$_}))[$[+9], @F_files))
622	
623    {
624	print "rescanning directory \"$sdir\" for files \"$sname*\"\n"
625	    if $verbose > 1;
626
627	;# rescan directory on changes
628	$Lsdir = $sdir;
629	$Ltime = (stat($sdir))[$[+9];
630	</X{> if 0;		# dummy line - calm down my formatter
631	local(@newfiles) = < ${in}*[0-9] >;
632	local($st_dev,$st_ino,$st_mtime,$st_size,$name,$key,$modified);
633
634	foreach $name (@newfiles)
635	{
636	    ($st_dev,$st_ino,$st_size,$st_mtime) =
637		(stat($name))[$[,$[+1,$[+7,$[+9];
638	    $modified = 0;
639	    $key = sprintf("%lx|%lu", $st_dev, $st_ino);
640	    
641	    print "candidate file \"$name\"",
642                  (defined($st_dev) ? "" : " failed: $!"),"\n"
643		      if $verbose > 2;
644	    
645	    if (! defined($F_key{$name}) || $F_key{$name} ne $key)
646	    {
647		$F_key{$name} = $key;
648		$modified++;
649	    }
650	    if (!defined($F_name{$key}) || $F_name{$key} ne $name)
651	    {
652		$F_name{$key} = $name;
653		$modified++;
654	    }
655	    if (!defined($F_size{$key}) || $F_size{$key} != $st_size)
656	    {
657		$F_size{$key} = $st_size;
658		$modified++;
659	    }
660	    if (!defined($F_mtime{$key}) || $F_mtime{$key} != $st_mtime)
661	    {
662		$F_mtime{$key} = $st_mtime;
663		$modified++;
664	    }
665	    if ($modified)
666	    {
667		print "new data \"$name\" key: $key;\n" if $verbose > 1;
668	        print "             size: $st_size; mtime: $st_mtime;\n"
669		    if $verbose > 1;
670		$F_last{$key} = $F_first{$key} = $st_mtime;
671		$F_first{$key}--; # prevent zero divide later on
672		;# now compute derivated attributes
673		open(IN, "<$name") ||
674		    do {
675			warn "$0: failed to open \"$name\": $!";
676			next;
677		    };
678
679		while(<IN>)
680		{
681		    @F = split;
682		    next if @F < 5;
683		    next if $F[$[] eq "";
684		    $t = ($F[$[] - $MJD_1970) * 24 * 60 * 60;
685		    $t += $F[$[+1];
686		    $F_first{$key} = $t;
687		    print "\tfound first entry: $t ",&ctime($t)
688			if $verbose > 4;
689		    last;
690		}
691		seek(IN,
692		     ($st_size > 4*$RecordSize) ? $st_size - 4*$RecordSize : 0,
693		     0);
694		while(<IN>)
695		{
696		    @F = split;
697		    next if @F < 5;
698		    next if $F[$[] eq "";
699		    $t = ($F[$[] - $MJD_1970) * 24 * 60 * 60;
700		    $t += $F[$[+1];
701		    $F_last{$key} = $t;
702		    $_ = <IN>;
703		    print "\tfound last entry: $t ", &ctime($t)
704			if $verbose > 4 && ! defined($_);
705		    last unless defined($_);
706		    redo;
707		    ;# Ok, calm down...
708		    ;# using $_ = <IN> in conjunction with redo
709		    ;# is semantically equivalent to the while loop, but
710		    ;# I needed a one line look ahead and this solution
711		    ;# was what I thought of first
712		    ;# and.. If you do not like it dont look
713		}
714		close(IN);
715		print("             first: ",$F_first{$key},
716		      " last: ",$F_last{$key},"\n") if $verbose > 1;
717	    }
718	}
719	;# now reclaim memory used for files no longer referenced ...
720	local(%Names);
721	grep($Names{$_} = 1,@newfiles);
722	foreach (keys %F_key)
723	{
724	    next if defined($Names{$_});
725	    delete $F_key{$_};
726	    $verbose > 2 && print "no longer referenced: \"$_\"\n";
727	}
728	%Names = ();
729	
730	grep($Names{$_} = 1,values(%F_key));
731	foreach (keys %F_name)
732	{
733	    next if defined($Names{$_});
734	    delete $F_name{$_};
735	    $verbose > 2 && print "unref name($_)= $F_name{$_}\n";
736	}
737	foreach (keys %F_size)
738	{
739	    next if defined($Names{$_});
740	    delete $F_size{$_};
741	    $verbose > 2 && print "unref size($_)\n";
742	}
743	foreach (keys %F_mtime)
744	{
745	    next if defined($Names{$_});
746	    delete $F_mtime{$_};
747	    $verbose > 2 && print "unref mtime($_)\n";
748	}
749	foreach (keys %F_first)
750	{
751	    next if defined($Names{$_});
752	    delete $F_first{$_};
753	    $verbose > 2 && print "unref first($_)\n";
754	}
755	foreach (keys %F_last)
756	{
757	    next if defined($Names{$_});
758	    delete $F_last{$_};
759	    $verbose > 2 && print "unref last($_)\n";
760	}
761	;# create list sorted by time
762	@F_files = sort {$F_first{$a} <=> $F_first{$b}; } keys(%F_name);
763	if ($verbose > 1)
764	{
765	    print "Resulting file list:\n";
766	    foreach (@F_files)
767	    {
768		print "\t$_\t$F_name{$_}\n";
769	    }
770	}
771    }
772    
773    printf("processing %s; output \"$out\" (%d input files)\n",
774	   ((defined($StartTime) && defined($EndTime))
775	    ? "time range"
776	    : (defined($StartTime) ? "$cnt samples from StartTime" :
777	      (defined($EndTime) ? "$cnt samples to EndTime" :
778		 "last $cnt samples"))),
779	    scalar(@F_files))
780	if $verbose > 1;
781    
782    ;# open output file - will be input for plotcmd
783    open(OUT,">$out") || 
784	do {
785	    warn("$0: cannot create \"$out\": $!\n");
786	};
787    
788    @f = @F_files;
789    if (defined($StartTime))
790    {
791	while (@f && ($F_last{$f[$[]} < $StartTime))
792	{
793	    print("shifting ", $F_name{$f[$[]},
794		  " last: ", $F_last{$f[$[]},
795		  " < StartTime: $StartTime\n")
796		if $verbose > 3;
797	    shift(@f);
798	}
799
800
801    }
802    if (defined($EndTime))
803    {
804	while (@f && ($F_first{$f[$#f]} > $EndTime))
805	{
806	    print("popping  ", $F_name{$f[$#f]},
807		  " first: ", $F_first{$f[$#f]},
808		  " > EndTime: $EndTime\n")
809		if $verbose > 3;
810	    pop(@f);
811	}
812    }
813    
814    if (@f)
815    {
816	if (defined($StartTime))
817	{
818	    print "guess start according to StartTime ($StartTime)\n"
819		if $verbose > 3;
820
821	    if ($fpos[$[] eq 'start')
822	    {
823		if (grep($_ eq $fpos[$[+1],@f))
824		{
825		    shift(@f) while @f && $f[$[] ne $fpos[$[+1];
826		}
827		else
828		{
829		    @fpos = ('start', $f[$[], undef);
830		}
831	    }
832	    else
833	    {
834		@fpos = ('start' , $f[$[], undef);
835	    }
836	    
837	    if (!defined($fpos[$[+2]))
838	    {
839		if ($StartTime <= $F_first{$f[$[]})
840		{
841		    $fpos[$[+2] = 0;
842		}
843		else
844		{
845		    $fpos[$[+2] =
846			int($F_size{$f[$[]} *
847			    (($StartTime - $F_first{$f[$[]})/
848			     ($F_last{$f[$[]} - $F_first{$f[$[]})));
849		    $fpos[$[+2] = ($fpos[$[+2] <= 2 * $RecordSize)
850			? 0 : $fpos[$[+2] - 2 * $RecordSize;
851		    ;# anyway  as the data may contain "time holes" 
852		    ;# our heuristics may baldly fail
853		    ;# so just start at 0
854		    $fpos[$[+2] = 0;
855		}
856	    }
857	}
858	elsif (defined($EndTime))
859	{
860	    print "guess starting point according to EndTime ($EndTime)\n"
861		if $verbose > 3;
862	    
863	    if ($fpos[$[] eq 'end')
864	    {
865		if (grep($_ eq $fpos[$[+1],@f))
866		{
867		    shift(@f) while @f && $f[$[] ne $fpos[$[+1];
868		}
869		else
870		{
871		    @fpos = ('end', $f[$[], undef);
872		}
873	    }
874	    else
875	    {
876		@fpos = ('end', $f[$[], undef);
877	    }
878	    
879	    if (!defined($fpos[$[+2]))
880	    {
881		local(@x) = reverse(@f);
882		local($s,$c) = (0,$cnt);
883		if ($EndTime < $F_last{$x[$[]})
884		{
885		    ;# last file will only be used partially
886		    $s = int($F_size{$x[$[]} *
887			     (($EndTime - $F_first{$x[$[]}) /
888			      ($F_last{$x[$[]} - $F_first{$x[$[]})));
889		    $s = int($s/$RecordSize);
890		    $c -= $s - 1;
891		    if ($c <= 0)
892		    {
893			;# start is in the same file
894			$fpos[$[+1] = $x[$[];
895			$fpos[$[+2] = ($c >=-2) ? 0 : (-$c - 2) * $RecordSize;
896			shift(@f) while @f && ($f[$[] ne $x[$[]);
897		    }
898		    else
899		    {
900			shift(@x);
901		    }
902		}
903		
904		if (!defined($fpos[$[+2]))
905		{
906		    local($_);
907		    while($_ = shift(@x))
908		    {
909			$s = int($F_size{$_}/$RecordSize);
910			$c -= $s - 1;
911			if ($c <= 0)
912			{
913			    $fpos[$[+1] = $_;
914			    $fpos[$[+2] = ($c>-2) ? 0 : (-$c - 2) * $RecordSize;
915			    shift(@f) while @f && ($f[$[] ne $_);
916			    last;
917			}
918		    }
919		}
920	    }
921	}
922	else
923	{
924	    print "guessing starting point according to count ($cnt)\n"
925		if $verbose > 3;
926	    ;# guess offset to get last available $cnt samples
927	    if ($fpos[$[] eq 'cnt')
928	    {
929		if (grep($_ eq $fpos[$[+1],@f))
930		{
931		    print "old positioning applies\n" if $verbose > 3;
932		    shift(@f) while @f && $f[$[] ne $fpos[$[+1];
933		}
934		else
935		{
936		    @fpos = ('cnt', $f[$[], undef);
937		}
938	    }
939	    else
940	    {
941		@fpos = ('cnt', $f[$[], undef);
942	    }
943	    
944	    if (!defined($fpos[$[+2]))
945	    {
946		local(@x) = reverse(@f);
947		local($s,$c) = (0,$cnt);
948		
949		local($_);
950		while($_ = shift(@x))
951		{
952		    print "examing \"$_\" $c samples still needed\n"
953			if $verbose > 4;
954		    $s = int($F_size{$_}/$RecordSize);
955		    $c -= $s - 1;
956		    if ($c <= 0)
957		    {
958			$fpos[$[+1] = $_;
959			$fpos[$[+2] = ($c>-2) ? 0 : (-$c - 2) * $RecordSize;
960			shift(@f) while @f && ($f[$[] ne $_);
961			last;
962		    }
963		}
964		if (!defined($fpos[$[+2]))
965		{
966		    print "no starting point yet - using start of data\n"
967			if $verbose > 2;
968		    $fpos[$[+2] = 0;
969		}
970	    }
971	}
972    }
973    print "Ooops, no suitable input file ??\n"
974	if $verbose > 1 && @f <= 0;
975
976    printf("Starting at (%s) \"%s\" offset %ld using %d files\n",
977	   $fpos[$[+1],
978	   $F_name{$fpos[$[+1]},
979	   $fpos[$[+2],
980	   scalar(@f))
981	if $verbose > 2;
982
983    $lm = 1;
984    $l = 0;    
985    foreach $key (@f)
986    {
987	$file = $F_name{$key};
988	print "processing file \"$file\"\n" if $verbose > 2;
989	
990	open(IN,"<$file") ||
991	    (warn("$0: cannot read \"$file\": $!\n"), next);
992	
993	;# try to seek to a position nearer to the start of the interesting lines
994	;# should always affect only first item in @f
995	($key eq $fpos[$[+1]) &&
996	    (($verbose > 1) &&
997	     print("Seeking to offset $fpos[$[+2]\n"),
998		seek(IN,$fpos[$[+2],0) ||
999		    warn("$0: seek(\"$F_name{$key}\" failed: $|\n"));
1000	
1001	while(<IN>)
1002	{
1003	    $l++;
1004	    ($verbose > 3) &&
1005		(($l % $lm) == 0 && print("\t$l lines read\n") &&
1006		 (($l ==     2) && ($lm =    10) ||
1007		  ($l ==   100) && ($lm =   100) ||
1008		  ($l ==   500) && ($lm =   500) ||
1009		  ($l ==  1000) && ($lm =  1000) ||
1010		  ($l ==  5000) && ($lm =  5000) ||
1011		  ($l == 10000) && ($lm = 10000)));
1012	    
1013	    @F = split;
1014	    
1015	    next if @F < 6;	# no valid input line is this short
1016	    next if $F[$[] eq "";
1017	    next if ($F[$[] !~ /^\d+$/);
1018	    ($F[$[] !~ /^\d+$/) && # A 'never should have happend' error
1019		die("$0: unexpected input line: >$_<\n");
1020	    
1021	    ;# modified Julian to UNIX epoch
1022	    $t = ($F[$[] - $MJD_1970) * 24 * 60 * 60;
1023	    $t += $F[$[+1];	# add seconds + fraction
1024	    
1025	    ;# multiply offset by 1000 to get ms - try to avoid float op
1026	    (($F[$[+2] =~ s/(\d*)\.(\d{3})(\d*)/$1$2.$3/) &&
1027	     $F[$[+2] =~ s/0+([\d\.])/($1 eq '.') ? '0.' : $1/e) # strip leading zeros
1028		|| ($F[$[+2] *= 1000);
1029
1030	    
1031	    ;# skip samples out of specified time range
1032	    next if (defined($StartTime) && $StartTime > $t);
1033	    next if (defined($EndTime) && $EndTime < $t);
1034	    
1035	    next if defined($lastT) && $t < $lastT; # backward in time ??
1036	    
1037	    push(@offs,$F[$[+2]);
1038	    push(@freq,$F[$[+3] * (2**20/10**6));
1039	    push(@cmpl,$F[$[+5]);
1040	    
1041	    push(@break, (defined($lastT) && ($t - $lastT > $deltaT))); 
1042	    $lastT = $t;
1043	    push(@time,$t);
1044	    push(@loffset, tell(IN) - length($_));
1045	    push(@filekey, $key);
1046	    
1047	    shift(@break),shift(@time),shift(@offs),
1048	    shift(@freq), shift(@cmpl),shift(@loffset),
1049	    shift(@filekey)
1050		if @time > $cnt &&
1051		    ! (defined($StartTime) && defined($EndTime));
1052
1053	    last if @time >= $cnt && defined($StartTime) && !defined($EndTime);
1054	}
1055	close(IN);
1056	last if @time >= $cnt && defined($StartTime) && !defined($EndTime);
1057    }
1058    print "input scanned ($l lines/",scalar(@time)," samples)\n"
1059	if $verbose > 1;
1060    
1061    if (@time)
1062    {
1063	local($_,@F);
1064	
1065	local($timebase) unless defined($timebase);
1066	local($freqbase) unless defined($freqbase);
1067	local($cmplscale) unless defined($cmplscale);
1068	
1069	undef $mintime;
1070	undef $maxtime;
1071	undef $minoffs;
1072	undef $maxoffs;
1073	undef $minfreq;
1074	undef $maxfreq;
1075	undef $mincmpl;
1076	undef $maxcmpl;
1077	undef $miny;
1078	undef $maxy ;
1079	
1080	print "computing ranges\n" if $verbose > 2;
1081	
1082	$LastCnt = @time;
1083
1084	;# @time is in ascending order (;-)
1085	$mintime = $time[$[];
1086	$maxtime = $time[$#time];
1087	unless (defined($timebase))
1088	{
1089	    local($time,@X) = (time);
1090	    @X = localtime($time);
1091	    
1092	    ;# compute today 00:00:00
1093	    $timebase = $time - ((($X[$[+2]*60)+$X[$[+1])*60+$X[$[]);
1094
1095	}
1096	$LastTimeBase = $timebase;
1097
1098	if ($showoffs)
1099	{
1100	    local($i,$m,$f);
1101	    
1102	    $minoffs = &min(@offs);
1103	    $maxoffs = &max(@offs);
1104	    
1105	    ;# I know, it is not perl style using indices to access arrays,
1106	    ;# but I have to proccess two arrays in sync, non-destructively
1107	    ;# (otherwise a (shift(@a1),shift(a2)) would do),
1108	    ;# I dont like to make copies of these arrays as they may be huge
1109	    $i = $[;
1110	    $lo->sample(($time[$i]-$timebase)/3600,$offs[$i]),$i++
1111		while $i <= $#time;
1112
1113	    ($minoffs == $maxoffs) && ($minoffs -= 0.1,$maxoffs += 0.1);
1114
1115	    $i = $lo->sigma();
1116	    $m = $lo->mean();
1117
1118	    print "mean offset: $m sigma: $i\n" if $verbose > 2;
1119
1120	    if (($maxoffs - $minoffs) > $MinClip)
1121	    {
1122		$f = (&abs($minoffs) < &abs($maxoffs)) ? $FuzzLow : $FuzzBig;
1123		$miny = (($m - $minoffs) <= ($f * $i))
1124		    ? $minoffs : ($m - $f * $i);
1125		$f = ($f == $FuzzLow) ? $FuzzBig : $FuzzLow;
1126		$maxy = (($maxoffs - $m) <= ($f * $i))
1127		    ? $maxoffs : ($m + $f * $i);
1128	    }
1129	    else
1130	    {
1131		$miny = $minoffs;
1132		$maxy = $maxoffs;
1133	    }
1134	    ($maxy-$miny) == 0 &&
1135		(($maxy,$miny)
1136		 = (($maxoffs - $minoffs) > 0)
1137		 ? ($maxoffs,$minoffs) : ($MinClip,-$MinClip));
1138
1139	    $maxy = $MaxY if defined($MaxY) && $MaxY < $maxy;
1140	    $miny = $MinY if defined($MinY) && $MinY > $miny;
1141
1142	    print  "offset min clipped from $minoffs to $miny\n"
1143		if $verbose > 2 && $minoffs != $miny;
1144	    print  "offset max clipped from $maxoffs to $maxy\n"
1145		if $verbose > 2 && $maxoffs != $maxy;
1146	}
1147	
1148	if ($showfreq)
1149	{
1150	    local($i,$m);
1151	    
1152	    $minfreq = &min(@freq);
1153	    $maxfreq = &max(@freq);
1154	    
1155	    $i = $[;
1156	    $lf->sample(($time[$i]-$timebase)/3600,$freq[$i]-$minfreq),
1157	    $i++
1158		while $i <= $#time;
1159	    
1160	    $i = $lf->sigma();
1161	    $m = $lf->mean() + $minfreq;
1162
1163	    print "mean frequency: $m sigma: $i\n" if $verbose > 2;
1164
1165	    if (defined($maxy))
1166	    {
1167		local($s) =
1168		    ($maxfreq - $minfreq)
1169			? ($maxy - $miny) / ($maxfreq - $minfreq) : 1;
1170
1171		if (defined($freqbase))
1172		{
1173		    $FreqScale = 1;
1174		    $FreqScaleInv = "";
1175		}
1176		else
1177		{
1178		    $FreqScale = 1;
1179		    $FreqScale = 10 ** int(log($s)/log(10) - 0.9999);
1180		    $FreqScaleInv =
1181			("$FreqScale" =~ /^10(0*)$/) ? "0.${1}1" : 
1182			 ($FreqScale == 1 ? "" : (1/$FreqScale));
1183		    
1184		    $freqbase = ($maxfreq + $minfreq)/ 2 * $FreqScale; #$m * $FreqScale;
1185		    $freqbase -= ($maxy + $miny) / 2; #$lf->mean();
1186
1187		    ;# round resulting freqbase
1188		    ;# to precision of min max difference
1189		    $s = -12;
1190		    $s = int(log(($maxfreq-$minfreq)*$FreqScale)/log(10))-1
1191			unless ($maxfreq-$minfreq) < 1e-12;
1192		    $s = 10 ** $s;
1193		    $freqbase = int($freqbase / $s) * $s;
1194		}
1195	    }
1196	    else
1197	    {
1198		$FreqScale = 1;
1199		$FreqScaleInv = "";
1200		$freqbase = $m unless defined($freqbase);
1201		if (($maxfreq - $minfreq) > $MinClip)
1202		{
1203		    $f = (&abs($minfreq) < &abs($maxfreq))
1204			? $FuzzLow : $FuzzBig;
1205		    $miny = (($freqbase - $minfreq) <= ($f * $i))
1206			? ($minfreq-$freqbase) : (- $f * $i);
1207		    $f = ($f == $FuzzLow) ? $FuzzBig : $FuzzLow;
1208		    $maxy = (($maxfreq - $freqbase) <= ($f * $i))
1209			? ($maxfreq-$freqbase) : ($f * $i);
1210		}
1211		else
1212		{
1213		    $miny = $minfreq - $freqbase;
1214		    $maxy = $maxfreq - $freqbase;
1215		}
1216		($maxy - $miny) == 0 &&
1217		    (($maxy,$miny) =
1218		     (($maxfreq - $minfreq) > 0)
1219		     ? ($maxfreq-$freqbase,$minfreq-$freqbase) : (0.5,-0.5));
1220		
1221		$maxy = $MaxY if defined($MaxY) && $MaxY < $maxy;
1222		$miny = $MinY if defined($MinY) && $MinY > $miny;
1223
1224		print("frequency min clipped from ",$minfreq-$freqbase,
1225		      " to $miny\n")
1226		    if $verbose > 2 && $miny != ($minfreq - $freqbase);
1227		print("frequency max clipped from ",$maxfreq-$freqbase,
1228		      " to $maxy\n")
1229		    if $verbose > 2 && $maxy != ($maxfreq - $freqbase);
1230	    }
1231	    $LastFreqBaseString =
1232		sprintf("%g",$freqbase >= 0 ? $freqbase : -$freqbase);
1233	    $LastFreqBase = $freqbase;
1234	    print "LastFreqBaseString now \"$LastFreqBaseString\"\n"
1235		if $verbose > 5;
1236	}
1237	else
1238	{
1239	    $FreqScale = 1;
1240	    $FreqScaleInv = "";
1241	    $LastFreqBase = 0;
1242	    $LastFreqBaseString = "";
1243	}
1244		
1245	if ($showcmpl)
1246	{
1247	    $mincmpl = &min(@cmpl);
1248	    $maxcmpl = &max(@cmpl);
1249
1250	    if (!defined($cmplscale))
1251	    {
1252		if (defined($maxy))
1253		{
1254		    local($cmp)
1255			= (&abs($miny) > &abs($maxy)) ? &abs($miny) : $maxy;
1256		    $cmplscale = $cmp == $maxy ? 1 : -1;
1257
1258		    foreach (0.01, 0.02, 0.05,
1259			     0.1, 0.2, 0.25, 0.4, 0.5,
1260			     1, 2, 4, 5,
1261			     10, 20, 25, 50,
1262			     100, 200, 250, 500, 1000)
1263		    {
1264			$cmplscale *= $_, last if $maxcmpl/$_ <= $cmp;
1265		    }
1266		}
1267		else
1268		{
1269		    $cmplscale = 1;
1270		    $miny = $mincmpl ? 0 : -$MinClip;
1271		    $maxy = $maxcmpl+$MinClip;
1272		}
1273	    }
1274	    $LastCmplScale = $cmplscale;
1275	}
1276	else
1277	{
1278	    $LastCmplScale = 1;
1279	}
1280	
1281	print "creating plot command input file\n" if $verbose > 2;
1282	
1283	
1284	print OUT ("# preprocessed NTP statistics file for $STATHOST\n");
1285	print OUT ("#    timebase is: ",&ctime($LastTimeBase))
1286	    if defined($LastTimeBase);
1287	print OUT ("#    frequency is offset by  ",
1288		   ($LastFreqBase >= 0 ? "+" : "-"),
1289		   "$LastFreqBaseString [${FreqScaleInv}ppm]\n");
1290	print OUT ("#    compliance is scaled by $LastCmplScale\n");
1291	print OUT ("# time [h]\toffset [ms]\tfrequency [${FreqScaleInv}ppm]\tcompliance\n");
1292	
1293	printf OUT ("%s%lf\t%lf\t%lf\t%lf\n",
1294		    (shift(@break) ? "\n" : ""),
1295		    (shift(@time) - $LastTimeBase)/3600,
1296		    shift(@offs),
1297		    shift(@freq) * $FreqScale - $LastFreqBase,
1298		    shift(@cmpl) / $LastCmplScale)
1299	    while(@time);
1300    }
1301    else
1302    {
1303	;# prevent plotcmd from processing empty file
1304	print "Creating plot command dummy...\n" if $verbose > 2;
1305	print OUT "# dummy samples\n0 1 2 3\n1 1 2 3\n";
1306	$lo->sample(0,1);
1307	$lo->sample(1,1);
1308	$lf->sample(0,2);
1309	$lf->sample(1,2);
1310	@time = (0, 1); $maxtime = 1; $mintime = 0;
1311	@offs = (1, 1); $maxoffs = 1; $minoffs = 1;
1312	@freq = (2, 2); $maxfreq = 2; $minfreq = 2;
1313	@cmpl = (3, 3); $maxcmpl = 3; $mincmpl = 3;
1314	$LastCnt = 2;
1315	$LastFreqBase = 0;
1316	$LastCmplScale = 1;
1317	$LastTimeBase = 0;
1318	$miny = -$MinClip;
1319	$maxy = 3 + $MinClip;
1320    }
1321    close(OUT);
1322    
1323    print "plot command input file created\n"
1324	if $verbose > 2;
1325	
1326	
1327    if (($fpos[$[] eq 'cnt' && scalar(@loffset) >= $cnt) ||
1328	($fpos[$[] eq 'start' && $mintime <= $StartTime) ||
1329	($fpos[$[] eq 'end'))
1330    {
1331	return ($fpos[$[],$filekey[$[],$loffset[$[]);
1332    }
1333    else			# found to few lines - next time start search earlier in file
1334    {
1335	if ($fpos[$[] eq 'start')
1336	{
1337	    ;# the timestamps we got for F_first and F_last guaranteed
1338	    ;# that no file is left out
1339	    ;# the only thing that could happen is:
1340	    ;# we guessed the starting point wrong
1341	    ;# compute a new guess from the first record found
1342	    ;# if this equals our last guess use data of first record
1343	    ;# otherwise try new guess
1344	    
1345	    if ($fpos[$[+1] eq $filekey[$[] && $loffset[$[] > $fpos[$[+2])
1346	    {
1347		local($noff);
1348		$noff = $loffset[$[] - ($cnt - @loffset + 1) * $RecordSize;
1349		$noff = 0 if $noff < 0;
1350		
1351		return (@fpos[$[,$[+1], ($noff == $fpos[$[+2]) ? $loffset[$[] : $noff);
1352	    }
1353	    return ($fpos[$[],$filekey[$[],$loffset[$[]);
1354	}
1355	elsif ($fpos[$[] eq 'end' || $fpos[$[] eq 'cnt')
1356	{
1357	    ;# try to start earlier in file
1358	    ;# if we already started at the beginning
1359	    ;# try to use previous file
1360	    ;# this assumes distance to better starting point is at most one file
1361	    ;# the primary guess at top of genfile() should usually allow this
1362	    ;# assumption
1363	    ;# if the offset of the first sample used is within 
1364	    ;# a different file than we guessed it must have occurred later
1365	    ;# in the sequence of files
1366	    ;# this only can happen if our starting file did not contain
1367	    ;# a valid sample from the starting point we guessed
1368	    ;# however this does not invalidate our assumption, no check needed
1369	    local($noff,$key);
1370	    if ($fpos[$[+2] > 0)
1371	    {
1372		$noff = $fpos[$[+2] - $RecordSize * ($cnt - @loffset + 1);
1373		$noff = 0 if $noff < 0;
1374		return (@fpos[$[,$[+1],$noff);
1375	    }
1376	    else
1377	    {
1378		if ($fpos[$[+1] eq $F_files[$[])
1379		{
1380		    ;# first file - and not enough samples
1381		    ;# use data of first sample
1382		    return ($fpos[$[], $filekey[$[], $loffset[$[]);
1383		}
1384		else
1385		{
1386		    ;# search key of previous file
1387		    $key = $F_files[$[];
1388		    @F = reverse(@F_files);
1389		    while ($_ = shift(@F))
1390		    {
1391			if ($_ eq $fpos[$[+1])
1392			{
1393			    $key = shift(@F) if @F;
1394			    last;
1395			}
1396		    }
1397		    $noff = int($F_size{$key} / $RecordSize);
1398		    $noff -= $cnt - @loffset;
1399		    $noff = 0 if $noff < 0;
1400		    $noff *= $RecordSize;
1401		    return ($fpos[$[], $key, $noff);
1402		}
1403	    }
1404	}
1405	else
1406	{
1407	    return ();
1408	}
1409	
1410	return 0 if @loffset <= 1 || ($loffset[$#loffset] - $loffset[$[]) <= 1;
1411	
1412	;# EOF - 1.1 * avg(line) * $cnt
1413	local($val) =  $loffset[$#loffset]
1414	    - $cnt * 11 * (($loffset[$#loffset] - $loffset[$[]) / @loffset) / 10;
1415	return ($val < 0) ? 0 : $val;
1416    }
1417}
1418
1419$Ltime = -1 if ! defined($Ltime);
1420$LastFreqBase = 0;
1421$LastFreqBaseString = "??";
1422
1423;# initial setup of plot
1424print "initialize plotting\n" if $verbose;
1425if (defined($PrintIt))
1426{
1427  if ($PrintIt =~ m,/,)
1428  {
1429    print "Saving plot to file $PrintIt\n";
1430    print PLOT "set output '$PrintIt'\n";
1431  }
1432  else
1433  {
1434    print "Printing plot on printer $PrintIt\n";
1435    print PLOT "set output '| lpr -P$PrintIt -h'\n";
1436  }
1437  print PLOT "set terminal postscript landscape color solid 'Helvetica' 10\n";
1438}
1439print PLOT "set grid\n";
1440print PLOT "set tics out\n";
1441print PLOT "set format y '%g '\n";
1442printf PLOT "set time 47\n" unless defined($PrintIt);
1443
1444@filepos =();
1445while(1)
1446{
1447  print &ctime(time) if $verbose;
1448
1449  ;# update diplay characteristics
1450  &read_config;# unless defined($PrintIt);
1451
1452  unlink($tmpfile);
1453  my $lo = lr->new();
1454  my $lf = lr->new();
1455    
1456  @filepos = &genfile($samples,$srcprefix,$tmpfile,$lo,$lf,@filepos);
1457
1458  ;# make plotcmd display samples
1459  make_doplot($lo, $lf);
1460  print "Displaying plot...\n" if $verbose > 1;
1461  print "command for plot sub process:\n$doplot----\n" if $verbose > 3;
1462  print PLOT $doplot;
1463}
1464continue
1465{
1466  if (defined($PrintIt))
1467  {
1468    delete $SIG{'CHLD'};
1469    print PLOT "quit\n";
1470    close(PLOT);
1471    if ($PrintIt =~ m,/,)
1472    {
1473      print "Plot saved to file $PrintIt\n";
1474    }
1475    else
1476    {
1477      print "Plot spooled to printer $PrintIt\n";
1478    }
1479    unlink($tmpfile);
1480    exit(0);
1481  }
1482  ;# wait $delay seconds
1483  print "waiting $delay seconds ..." if $verbose > 2;
1484  sleep($delay);
1485  print " continuing\n" if $verbose > 2;
1486  undef($LastFreqBaseString);
1487}
1488
1489
1490sub date_time_spec2seconds
1491{
1492    local($_) = @_;
1493    ;# a date_time_spec consistes of:
1494    ;#  YYYY-MM-DD_HH:MM:SS.ms
1495    ;# values can be omitted from the beginning and default than to
1496    ;# values of current date
1497    ;# values omitted from the end default to lowest possible values
1498
1499    local($time) = time;
1500    local($sec,$min,$hour,$mday,$mon,$year)
1501	= localtime($time);
1502
1503    local($last) = ();
1504
1505    s/^\D*(.*\d)\D*/$1/;	# strip off garbage
1506
1507  PARSE:
1508    {
1509	if (s/^(\d{4})(-|$)//)
1510	{
1511	    if ($1 < 1970)
1512	    {
1513		warn("$0: can not handle years before 1970 - year $1 ignored\n");
1514		return undef;
1515	    }
1516	    elsif ( $1 >= 2070)
1517	    {
1518		warn("$0: can not handle years past 2070 - year $1 ignored\n");
1519		return undef;
1520	    }
1521	    else
1522	    {
1523		$year = $1 % 100; # 0<= $year < 100
1524				 ;# - interpreted 70 .. 99,00 .. 69
1525	    }
1526	    $last = $[ + 5;
1527	    last PARSE if $_ eq '';
1528	    warn("$0: bad date_time_spec: \"$_\" found after YEAR\n"),
1529	    return(undef)
1530		if $2 eq '';
1531	}
1532
1533	if (s/^(\d{1,2})(-|$)//)
1534	{
1535	    warn("$0: implausible month $1\n"),return(undef)
1536		if $1 < 1 || $1 > 12;
1537	    $mon = $1 - 1;
1538	    $last = $[ + 4;
1539	    last PARSE if $_ eq '';
1540	    warn("$0: bad date_time_spec: \"$_\" found after MONTH\n"),
1541	    return(undef)
1542		if $2 eq '';
1543	}
1544	else
1545	{
1546	    warn("$0: bad date_time_spec \"$_\"\n"),return(undef)
1547		if defined($last);
1548	    
1549	}
1550
1551	if (s/^(\d{1,2})([_ ]|$)//)
1552	{
1553	    warn("$0: implausible month day $1 for month ".($mon+1)." (".
1554		 $MaxNumDaysPerMonth[$mon].")$mon\n"),
1555	    return(undef)
1556		if $1 < 1 || $1 > $MaxNumDaysPerMonth[$mon];
1557	    $mday = $1;
1558	    $last = $[ + 3;
1559	    last PARSE if $_ eq '';
1560	    warn("$0: bad date_time_spec \"$_\" found after MDAY\n"),
1561	    return(undef)
1562		if $2 eq '';
1563	}
1564	else
1565	{
1566	    warn("$0: bad date_time_spec \"$_\"\n"), return undef
1567		if defined($last);
1568	}
1569
1570	;# now we face a problem:
1571 	;# if ! defined($last) a prefix of "07:"
1572	;# can be either 07:MM or 07:ss
1573	;# to get the second interpretation make the user add
1574 	;# a msec fraction part and check for this special case
1575	if (! defined($last) && s/^(\d{1,2}):(\d{1,2}\.\d+)//)
1576	{
1577	    warn("$0: implausible minute $1\n"), return undef
1578		if $1 < 0 || $1 >= 60;
1579	    warn("$0: implausible second $1\n"), return undef
1580		if $2 < 0 || $2 >= 60;
1581	    $min = $1;
1582	    $sec = $2;
1583	    $last = $[ + 1;
1584	    last PARSE if $_ eq '';
1585	    warn("$0: bad date_time_spec \"$_\" after SECONDS\n");
1586	    return undef;
1587	}
1588	
1589	if (s/^(\d{1,2})(:|$)//)
1590	{
1591	    warn("$0: implausible hour $1\n"), return undef
1592		if $1 < 0 || $1 > 24;
1593	    $hour = $1;
1594	    $last = $[ + 2;
1595	    last PARSE if $_ eq '';
1596	    warn("$0: bad date_time_spec found \"$_\" after HOUR\n"),
1597	    return undef
1598		if $2 eq '';
1599	}
1600	else
1601	{
1602	    warn("$0: bad date_time_spec \"$_\"\n"), return undef
1603		if defined($last);
1604	}
1605
1606	if (s/^(\d{1,2})(:|$)//)
1607	{
1608	    warn("$0: implausible minute $1\n"), return undef
1609		if $1 < 0 || $1 >=60;
1610	    $min = $1;
1611	    $last = $[ + 1;
1612	    last PARSE if $_ eq '';
1613	    warn("$0: bad date_time_spec found \"$_\" after MINUTE\n"),
1614	    return undef
1615		if $2 eq '';
1616	}
1617	else
1618	{
1619	    warn("$0: bad date_time_spec \"$_\"\n"), return undef
1620		if defined($last);
1621	}
1622
1623	if (s/^(\d{1,2}(\.\d+)?)//)
1624	{
1625	    warn("$0: implausible second $1\n"), return undef
1626		if $1 < 0 || $1 >=60;
1627	    $sec = $1;
1628	    $last = $[;
1629	    last PARSE if $_ eq '';
1630	    warn("$0: bad date_time_spec found \"$_\" after SECOND\n");
1631	    return undef;
1632	}
1633    }
1634
1635    return $time unless defined($last);
1636
1637    $sec  = 0 if $last > $[;
1638    $min  = 0 if $last > $[ + 1;
1639    $hour = 0 if $last > $[ + 2;
1640    $mday = 1 if $last > $[ + 3;
1641    $mon  = 0 if $last > $[ + 4;
1642    local($rtime) = &timelocal($sec,$min,$hour,$mday,$mon,$year, 0,0, 0);
1643
1644    ;# $rtime may be off if daylight savings time is in effect at given date
1645    return $rtime + ($sec - int($sec))
1646	if $hour == (localtime($rtime))[$[+2];
1647    return
1648	&timelocal($sec,$min,$hour,$mday,$mon,$year, 0,0, 1)
1649	    + ($sec - int($sec));
1650}
1651
1652
1653sub min
1654{
1655  local($m) = shift;
1656
1657  grep((($m > $_) && ($m = $_),0),@_);
1658  $m;
1659}
1660
1661sub max
1662{
1663  local($m) = shift;
1664
1665  grep((($m < $_) && ($m = $_),0),@_);
1666  $m;
1667}
1668