spec.c revision 244541
1/*	$NetBSD: spec.c,v 1.85 2012/12/20 16:43:16 christos Exp $	*/
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 *    without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32/*-
33 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Luke Mewburn of Wasabi Systems.
38 *
39 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41 * are met:
42 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
49 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
50 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
51 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
52 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
53 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
54 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
55 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
56 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
57 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
58 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
59 */
60
61#if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
62#include "nbtool_config.h"
63#endif
64
65#include <sys/cdefs.h>
66#if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(lint)
67#if 0
68static char sccsid[] = "@(#)spec.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
69#else
70__RCSID("$NetBSD: spec.c,v 1.85 2012/12/20 16:43:16 christos Exp $");
71#endif
72#endif /* not lint */
73
74#include <sys/param.h>
75#include <sys/stat.h>
76
77#include <assert.h>
78#include <ctype.h>
79#include <errno.h>
80#include <grp.h>
81#include <pwd.h>
82#include <stdarg.h>
83#include <stdio.h>
84#include <stdlib.h>
85#include <string.h>
86#include <unistd.h>
87#include <vis.h>
88#include <util.h>
89
90#include "extern.h"
91#include "pack_dev.h"
92
93size_t	mtree_lineno;			/* Current spec line number */
94int	mtree_Mflag;			/* Merge duplicate entries */
95int	mtree_Wflag;			/* Don't "whack" permissions */
96int	mtree_Sflag;			/* Sort entries */
97
98static	dev_t	parsedev(char *);
99static	void	replacenode(NODE *, NODE *);
100static	void	set(char *, NODE *);
101static	void	unset(char *, NODE *);
102static	void	addchild(NODE *, NODE *);
103static	int	nodecmp(const NODE *, const NODE *);
104static	int	appendfield(int, const char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
105
106#define REPLACEPTR(x,v)	do { if ((x)) free((x)); (x) = (v); } while (0)
107
108NODE *
109spec(FILE *fp)
110{
111	NODE *centry, *last, *pathparent, *cur;
112	char *p, *e, *next;
113	NODE ginfo, *root;
114	char *buf, *tname, *ntname;
115	size_t tnamelen, plen;
116
117	root = NULL;
118	centry = last = NULL;
119	tname = NULL;
120	tnamelen = 0;
121	memset(&ginfo, 0, sizeof(ginfo));
122	for (mtree_lineno = 0;
123	    (buf = fparseln(fp, NULL, &mtree_lineno, NULL,
124		FPARSELN_UNESCCOMM));
125	    free(buf)) {
126		/* Skip leading whitespace. */
127		for (p = buf; *p && isspace((unsigned char)*p); ++p)
128			continue;
129
130		/* If nothing but whitespace, continue. */
131		if (!*p)
132			continue;
133
134#ifdef DEBUG
135		fprintf(stderr, "line %lu: {%s}\n",
136		    (u_long)mtree_lineno, p);
137#endif
138		/* Grab file name, "$", "set", or "unset". */
139		next = buf;
140		while ((p = strsep(&next, " \t")) != NULL && *p == '\0')
141			continue;
142		if (p == NULL)
143			mtree_err("missing field");
144
145		if (p[0] == '/') {
146			if (strcmp(p + 1, "set") == 0)
147				set(next, &ginfo);
148			else if (strcmp(p + 1, "unset") == 0)
149				unset(next, &ginfo);
150			else
151				mtree_err("invalid specification `%s'", p);
152			continue;
153		}
154
155		if (strcmp(p, "..") == 0) {
156			/* Don't go up, if haven't gone down. */
157			if (root == NULL)
158				goto noparent;
159			if (last->type != F_DIR || last->flags & F_DONE) {
160				if (last == root)
161					goto noparent;
162				last = last->parent;
163			}
164			last->flags |= F_DONE;
165			continue;
166
167noparent:		mtree_err("no parent node");
168		}
169
170		plen = strlen(p) + 1;
171		if (plen > tnamelen) {
172			if ((ntname = realloc(tname, plen)) == NULL)
173				mtree_err("realloc: %s", strerror(errno));
174			tname = ntname;
175			tnamelen = plen;
176		}
177		if (strunvis(tname, p) == -1)
178			mtree_err("strunvis failed on `%s'", p);
179		p = tname;
180
181		pathparent = NULL;
182		if (strchr(p, '/') != NULL) {
183			cur = root;
184			for (; (e = strchr(p, '/')) != NULL; p = e+1) {
185				if (p == e)
186					continue;	/* handle // */
187				*e = '\0';
188				if (strcmp(p, ".") != 0) {
189					while (cur &&
190					    strcmp(cur->name, p) != 0) {
191						cur = cur->next;
192					}
193				}
194				if (cur == NULL || cur->type != F_DIR) {
195					mtree_err("%s: %s", tname,
196					"missing directory in specification");
197				}
198				*e = '/';
199				pathparent = cur;
200				cur = cur->child;
201			}
202			if (*p == '\0')
203				mtree_err("%s: empty leaf element", tname);
204		}
205
206		if ((centry = calloc(1, sizeof(NODE) + strlen(p))) == NULL)
207			mtree_err("%s", strerror(errno));
208		*centry = ginfo;
209		centry->lineno = mtree_lineno;
210		strcpy(centry->name, p);
211#define	MAGIC	"?*["
212		if (strpbrk(p, MAGIC))
213			centry->flags |= F_MAGIC;
214		set(next, centry);
215
216		if (root == NULL) {
217				/*
218				 * empty tree
219				 */
220			if (strcmp(centry->name, ".") != 0 ||
221			    centry->type != F_DIR)
222				mtree_err(
223				    "root node must be the directory `.'");
224			last = root = centry;
225			root->parent = root;
226		} else if (pathparent != NULL) {
227				/*
228				 * full path entry; add or replace
229				 */
230			centry->parent = pathparent;
231			addchild(pathparent, centry);
232			last = centry;
233		} else if (strcmp(centry->name, ".") == 0) {
234				/*
235				 * duplicate "." entry; always replace
236				 */
237			replacenode(root, centry);
238		} else if (last->type == F_DIR && !(last->flags & F_DONE)) {
239				/*
240				 * new relative child in current dir;
241				 * add or replace
242				 */
243			centry->parent = last;
244			addchild(last, centry);
245			last = centry;
246		} else {
247				/*
248				 * new relative child in parent dir
249				 * (after encountering ".." entry);
250				 * add or replace
251				 */
252			centry->parent = last->parent;
253			addchild(last->parent, centry);
254			last = centry;
255		}
256	}
257	return (root);
258}
259
260void
261free_nodes(NODE *root)
262{
263	NODE	*cur, *next;
264
265	if (root == NULL)
266		return;
267
268	next = NULL;
269	for (cur = root; cur != NULL; cur = next) {
270		next = cur->next;
271		free_nodes(cur->child);
272		REPLACEPTR(cur->slink, NULL);
273		REPLACEPTR(cur->md5digest, NULL);
274		REPLACEPTR(cur->rmd160digest, NULL);
275		REPLACEPTR(cur->sha1digest, NULL);
276		REPLACEPTR(cur->sha256digest, NULL);
277		REPLACEPTR(cur->sha384digest, NULL);
278		REPLACEPTR(cur->sha512digest, NULL);
279		REPLACEPTR(cur->tags, NULL);
280		REPLACEPTR(cur, NULL);
281	}
282}
283
284/*
285 * appendfield --
286 *	Like printf(), but output a space either before or after
287 *	the regular output, according to the pathlast flag.
288 */
289static int
290appendfield(int pathlast, const char *fmt, ...)
291{
292	va_list ap;
293	int result;
294
295	va_start(ap, fmt);
296	if (!pathlast)
297		printf(" ");
298	result = vprintf(fmt, ap);
299	if (pathlast)
300		printf(" ");
301	va_end(ap);
302	return result;
303}
304
305/*
306 * dump_nodes --
307 *	dump the NODEs from `cur', based in the directory `dir'.
308 *	if pathlast is none zero, print the path last, otherwise print
309 *	it first.
310 */
311void
312dump_nodes(const char *dir, NODE *root, int pathlast)
313{
314	NODE	*cur;
315	char	path[MAXPATHLEN];
316	const char *name;
317	char	*str;
318	char	*p, *q;
319
320	for (cur = root; cur != NULL; cur = cur->next) {
321		if (cur->type != F_DIR && !matchtags(cur))
322			continue;
323
324		if (snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s%s%s",
325		    dir, *dir ? "/" : "", cur->name)
326		    >= (int)sizeof(path))
327			mtree_err("Pathname too long.");
328
329		if (!pathlast)
330			printf("%s", vispath(path));
331
332#define MATCHFLAG(f)	((keys & (f)) && (cur->flags & (f)))
333		if (MATCHFLAG(F_TYPE))
334			appendfield(pathlast, "type=%s", nodetype(cur->type));
335		if (MATCHFLAG(F_UID | F_UNAME)) {
336			if (keys & F_UNAME &&
337			    (name = user_from_uid(cur->st_uid, 1)) != NULL)
338				appendfield(pathlast, "uname=%s", name);
339			else
340				appendfield(pathlast, "uid=%u", cur->st_uid);
341		}
342		if (MATCHFLAG(F_GID | F_GNAME)) {
343			if (keys & F_GNAME &&
344			    (name = group_from_gid(cur->st_gid, 1)) != NULL)
345				appendfield(pathlast, "gname=%s", name);
346			else
347				appendfield(pathlast, "gid=%u", cur->st_gid);
348		}
349		if (MATCHFLAG(F_MODE))
350			appendfield(pathlast, "mode=%#o", cur->st_mode);
351		if (MATCHFLAG(F_DEV) &&
352		    (cur->type == F_BLOCK || cur->type == F_CHAR))
353			appendfield(pathlast, "device=%#llx", (long long)cur->st_rdev);
354		if (MATCHFLAG(F_NLINK))
355			appendfield(pathlast, "nlink=%d", cur->st_nlink);
356		if (MATCHFLAG(F_SLINK))
357			appendfield(pathlast, "link=%s", vispath(cur->slink));
358		if (MATCHFLAG(F_SIZE))
359			appendfield(pathlast, "size=%lld", (long long)cur->st_size);
360		if (MATCHFLAG(F_TIME))
361			appendfield(pathlast, "time=%lld.%09ld",
362			    (long long)cur->st_mtimespec.tv_sec,
363			    cur->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec);
364		if (MATCHFLAG(F_CKSUM))
365			appendfield(pathlast, "cksum=%lu", cur->cksum);
366		if (MATCHFLAG(F_MD5))
367			appendfield(pathlast, "%s=%s", MD5KEY, cur->md5digest);
368		if (MATCHFLAG(F_RMD160))
369			appendfield(pathlast, "%s=%s", RMD160KEY,
370			    cur->rmd160digest);
371		if (MATCHFLAG(F_SHA1))
372			appendfield(pathlast, "%s=%s", SHA1KEY,
373			    cur->sha1digest);
374		if (MATCHFLAG(F_SHA256))
375			appendfield(pathlast, "%s=%s", SHA256KEY,
376			    cur->sha256digest);
377		if (MATCHFLAG(F_SHA384))
378			appendfield(pathlast, "%s=%s", SHA384KEY,
379			    cur->sha384digest);
380		if (MATCHFLAG(F_SHA512))
381			appendfield(pathlast, "%s=%s", SHA512KEY,
382			    cur->sha512digest);
383		if (MATCHFLAG(F_FLAGS)) {
384			str = flags_to_string(cur->st_flags, "none");
385			appendfield(pathlast, "flags=%s", str);
386			free(str);
387		}
388		if (MATCHFLAG(F_IGN))
389			appendfield(pathlast, "ignore");
390		if (MATCHFLAG(F_OPT))
391			appendfield(pathlast, "optional");
392		if (MATCHFLAG(F_TAGS)) {
393			/* don't output leading or trailing commas */
394			p = cur->tags;
395			while (*p == ',')
396				p++;
397			q = p + strlen(p);
398			while(q > p && q[-1] == ',')
399				q--;
400			appendfield(pathlast, "tags=%.*s", (int)(q - p), p);
401		}
402		puts(pathlast ? vispath(path) : "");
403
404		if (cur->child)
405			dump_nodes(path, cur->child, pathlast);
406	}
407}
408
409/*
410 * vispath --
411 *	strsvis(3) encodes path, which must not be longer than MAXPATHLEN
412 *	characters long, and returns a pointer to a static buffer containing
413 *	the result.
414 */
415char *
416vispath(const char *path)
417{
418	static const char extra[] = { ' ', '\t', '\n', '\\', '#', '\0' };
419	static const char extra_glob[] = { ' ', '\t', '\n', '\\', '#', '*',
420	    '?', '[', '\0' };
421	static char pathbuf[4*MAXPATHLEN + 1];
422
423	if (flavor == F_NETBSD6)
424		strsvis(pathbuf, path, VIS_CSTYLE, extra);
425	else
426		strsvis(pathbuf, path, VIS_OCTAL, extra_glob);
427	return pathbuf;
428}
429
430
431static dev_t
432parsedev(char *arg)
433{
434#define MAX_PACK_ARGS	3
435	u_long	numbers[MAX_PACK_ARGS];
436	char	*p, *ep, *dev;
437	int	argc;
438	pack_t	*pack;
439	dev_t	result;
440	const char *error = NULL;
441
442	if ((dev = strchr(arg, ',')) != NULL) {
443		*dev++='\0';
444		if ((pack = pack_find(arg)) == NULL)
445			mtree_err("unknown format `%s'", arg);
446		argc = 0;
447		while ((p = strsep(&dev, ",")) != NULL) {
448			if (*p == '\0')
449				mtree_err("missing number");
450			numbers[argc++] = strtoul(p, &ep, 0);
451			if (*ep != '\0')
452				mtree_err("invalid number `%s'",
453				    p);
454			if (argc > MAX_PACK_ARGS)
455				mtree_err("too many arguments");
456		}
457		if (argc < 2)
458			mtree_err("not enough arguments");
459		result = (*pack)(argc, numbers, &error);
460		if (error != NULL)
461			mtree_err("%s", error);
462	} else {
463		result = (dev_t)strtoul(arg, &ep, 0);
464		if (*ep != '\0')
465			mtree_err("invalid device `%s'", arg);
466	}
467	return (result);
468}
469
470static void
471replacenode(NODE *cur, NODE *new)
472{
473
474#define REPLACE(x)	cur->x = new->x
475#define REPLACESTR(x)	REPLACEPTR(cur->x,new->x)
476
477	if (cur->type != new->type) {
478		if (mtree_Mflag) {
479				/*
480				 * merge entries with different types; we
481				 * don't want children retained in this case.
482				 */
483			REPLACE(type);
484			free_nodes(cur->child);
485			cur->child = NULL;
486		} else {
487			mtree_err(
488			    "existing entry for `%s', type `%s'"
489			    " does not match type `%s'",
490			    cur->name, nodetype(cur->type),
491			    nodetype(new->type));
492		}
493	}
494
495	REPLACE(st_size);
496	REPLACE(st_mtimespec);
497	REPLACESTR(slink);
498	if (cur->slink != NULL) {
499		if ((cur->slink = strdup(new->slink)) == NULL)
500			mtree_err("memory allocation error");
501		if (strunvis(cur->slink, new->slink) == -1)
502			mtree_err("strunvis failed on `%s'", new->slink);
503		free(new->slink);
504	}
505	REPLACE(st_uid);
506	REPLACE(st_gid);
507	REPLACE(st_mode);
508	REPLACE(st_rdev);
509	REPLACE(st_flags);
510	REPLACE(st_nlink);
511	REPLACE(cksum);
512	REPLACESTR(md5digest);
513	REPLACESTR(rmd160digest);
514	REPLACESTR(sha1digest);
515	REPLACESTR(sha256digest);
516	REPLACESTR(sha384digest);
517	REPLACESTR(sha512digest);
518	REPLACESTR(tags);
519	REPLACE(lineno);
520	REPLACE(flags);
521	free(new);
522}
523
524static void
525set(char *t, NODE *ip)
526{
527	int	type, value, len;
528	gid_t	gid;
529	uid_t	uid;
530	char	*kw, *val, *md, *ep;
531	void	*m;
532
533	while ((kw = strsep(&t, "= \t")) != NULL) {
534		if (*kw == '\0')
535			continue;
536		if (strcmp(kw, "all") == 0)
537			mtree_err("invalid keyword `all'");
538		ip->flags |= type = parsekey(kw, &value);
539		if (!value)
540			/* Just set flag bit (F_IGN and F_OPT) */
541			continue;
542		while ((val = strsep(&t, " \t")) != NULL && *val == '\0')
543			continue;
544		if (val == NULL)
545			mtree_err("missing value");
546		switch (type) {
547		case F_CKSUM:
548			ip->cksum = strtoul(val, &ep, 10);
549			if (*ep)
550				mtree_err("invalid checksum `%s'", val);
551			break;
552		case F_DEV:
553			ip->st_rdev = parsedev(val);
554			break;
555		case F_FLAGS:
556			if (strcmp("none", val) == 0)
557				ip->st_flags = 0;
558			else if (string_to_flags(&val, &ip->st_flags, NULL)
559			    != 0)
560				mtree_err("invalid flag `%s'", val);
561			break;
562		case F_GID:
563			ip->st_gid = (gid_t)strtoul(val, &ep, 10);
564			if (*ep)
565				mtree_err("invalid gid `%s'", val);
566			break;
567		case F_GNAME:
568			if (mtree_Wflag)	/* don't parse if whacking */
569				break;
570			if (gid_from_group(val, &gid) == -1)
571				mtree_err("unknown group `%s'", val);
572			ip->st_gid = gid;
573			break;
574		case F_MD5:
575			if (val[0]=='0' && val[1]=='x')
576				md=&val[2];
577			else
578				md=val;
579			if ((ip->md5digest = strdup(md)) == NULL)
580				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
581			break;
582		case F_MODE:
583			if ((m = setmode(val)) == NULL)
584				mtree_err("cannot set file mode `%s' (%s)",
585				    val, strerror(errno));
586			ip->st_mode = getmode(m, 0);
587			free(m);
588			break;
589		case F_NLINK:
590			ip->st_nlink = (nlink_t)strtoul(val, &ep, 10);
591			if (*ep)
592				mtree_err("invalid link count `%s'", val);
593			break;
594		case F_RMD160:
595			if (val[0]=='0' && val[1]=='x')
596				md=&val[2];
597			else
598				md=val;
599			if ((ip->rmd160digest = strdup(md)) == NULL)
600				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
601			break;
602		case F_SHA1:
603			if (val[0]=='0' && val[1]=='x')
604				md=&val[2];
605			else
606				md=val;
607			if ((ip->sha1digest = strdup(md)) == NULL)
608				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
609			break;
610		case F_SIZE:
611			ip->st_size = (off_t)strtoll(val, &ep, 10);
612			if (*ep)
613				mtree_err("invalid size `%s'", val);
614			break;
615		case F_SLINK:
616			if ((ip->slink = strdup(val)) == NULL)
617				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
618			if (strunvis(ip->slink, val) == -1)
619				mtree_err("strunvis failed on `%s'", val);
620			break;
621		case F_TAGS:
622			len = strlen(val) + 3;	/* "," + str + ",\0" */
623			if ((ip->tags = malloc(len)) == NULL)
624				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
625			snprintf(ip->tags, len, ",%s,", val);
626			break;
627		case F_TIME:
628			ip->st_mtimespec.tv_sec =
629			    (time_t)strtoll(val, &ep, 10);
630			if (*ep != '.')
631				mtree_err("invalid time `%s'", val);
632			val = ep + 1;
633			ip->st_mtimespec.tv_nsec = strtol(val, &ep, 10);
634			if (*ep)
635				mtree_err("invalid time `%s'", val);
636			break;
637		case F_TYPE:
638			ip->type = parsetype(val);
639			break;
640		case F_UID:
641			ip->st_uid = (uid_t)strtoul(val, &ep, 10);
642			if (*ep)
643				mtree_err("invalid uid `%s'", val);
644			break;
645		case F_UNAME:
646			if (mtree_Wflag)	/* don't parse if whacking */
647				break;
648			if (uid_from_user(val, &uid) == -1)
649				mtree_err("unknown user `%s'", val);
650			ip->st_uid = uid;
651			break;
652		case F_SHA256:
653			if (val[0]=='0' && val[1]=='x')
654				md=&val[2];
655			else
656				md=val;
657			if ((ip->sha256digest = strdup(md)) == NULL)
658				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
659			break;
660		case F_SHA384:
661			if (val[0]=='0' && val[1]=='x')
662				md=&val[2];
663			else
664				md=val;
665			if ((ip->sha384digest = strdup(md)) == NULL)
666				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
667			break;
668		case F_SHA512:
669			if (val[0]=='0' && val[1]=='x')
670				md=&val[2];
671			else
672				md=val;
673			if ((ip->sha512digest = strdup(md)) == NULL)
674				mtree_err("memory allocation error");
675			break;
676		default:
677			mtree_err(
678			    "set(): unsupported key type 0x%x (INTERNAL ERROR)",
679			    type);
680			/* NOTREACHED */
681		}
682	}
683}
684
685static void
686unset(char *t, NODE *ip)
687{
688	char *p;
689
690	while ((p = strsep(&t, " \t")) != NULL) {
691		if (*p == '\0')
692			continue;
693		ip->flags &= ~parsekey(p, NULL);
694	}
695}
696
697/*
698 * addchild --
699 *	Add the centry node as a child of the pathparent node.	If
700 *	centry is a duplicate, call replacenode().  If centry is not
701 *	a duplicate, insert it into the linked list referenced by
702 *	pathparent->child.  Keep the list sorted if Sflag is set.
703 */
704static void
705addchild(NODE *pathparent, NODE *centry)
706{
707	NODE *samename;      /* node with the same name as centry */
708	NODE *replacepos;    /* if non-NULL, centry should replace this node */
709	NODE *insertpos;     /* if non-NULL, centry should be inserted
710			      * after this node */
711	NODE *cur;           /* for stepping through the list */
712	NODE *last;          /* the last node in the list */
713	int cmp;
714
715	samename = NULL;
716	replacepos = NULL;
717	insertpos = NULL;
718	last = NULL;
719	cur = pathparent->child;
720	if (cur == NULL) {
721		/* centry is pathparent's first and only child node so far */
722		pathparent->child = centry;
723		return;
724	}
725
726	/*
727	 * pathparent already has at least one other child, so add the
728	 * centry node to the list.
729	 *
730	 * We first scan through the list looking for an existing node
731	 * with the same name (setting samename), and also looking
732	 * for the correct position to replace or insert the new node
733	 * (setting replacepos and/or insertpos).
734	 */
735	for (; cur != NULL; last = cur, cur = cur->next) {
736		if (strcmp(centry->name, cur->name) == 0) {
737			samename = cur;
738		}
739		if (mtree_Sflag) {
740			cmp = nodecmp(centry, cur);
741			if (cmp == 0) {
742				replacepos = cur;
743			} else if (cmp > 0) {
744				insertpos = cur;
745			}
746		}
747	}
748	if (! mtree_Sflag) {
749		if (samename != NULL) {
750			/* replace node with same name */
751			replacepos = samename;
752		} else {
753			/* add new node at end of list */
754			insertpos = last;
755		}
756	}
757
758	if (samename != NULL) {
759		/*
760		 * We found a node with the same name above.  Call
761		 * replacenode(), which will either exit with an error,
762		 * or replace the information in the samename node and
763		 * free the information in the centry node.
764		 */
765		replacenode(samename, centry);
766		if (samename == replacepos) {
767			/* The just-replaced node was in the correct position */
768			return;
769		}
770		if (samename == insertpos || samename->prev == insertpos) {
771			/*
772			 * We thought the new node should be just before
773			 * or just after the replaced node, but that would
774			 * be equivalent to just retaining the replaced node.
775			 */
776			return;
777		}
778
779		/*
780		 * The just-replaced node is in the wrong position in
781		 * the list.  This can happen if sort order depends on
782		 * criteria other than the node name.
783		 *
784		 * Make centry point to the just-replaced node.	 Unlink
785		 * the just-replaced node from the list, and allow it to
786		 * be insterted in the correct position later.
787		 */
788		centry = samename;
789		if (centry->prev)
790			centry->prev->next = centry->next;
791		else {
792			/* centry->next is the new head of the list */
793			pathparent->child = centry->next;
794			assert(centry->next != NULL);
795		}
796		if (centry->next)
797			centry->next->prev = centry->prev;
798		centry->prev = NULL;
799		centry->next = NULL;
800	}
801
802	if (insertpos == NULL) {
803		/* insert centry at the beginning of the list */
804		pathparent->child->prev = centry;
805		centry->next = pathparent->child;
806		centry->prev = NULL;
807		pathparent->child = centry;
808	} else {
809		/* insert centry into the list just after insertpos */
810		centry->next = insertpos->next;
811		insertpos->next = centry;
812		centry->prev = insertpos;
813		if (centry->next)
814			centry->next->prev = centry;
815	}
816	return;
817}
818
819/*
820 * nodecmp --
821 *	used as a comparison function by addchild() to control the order
822 *	in which entries appear within a list of sibling nodes.	 We make
823 *	directories sort after non-directories, but otherwise sort in
824 *	strcmp() order.
825 *
826 * Keep this in sync with dcmp() in create.c.
827 */
828static int
829nodecmp(const NODE *a, const NODE *b)
830{
831
832	if ((a->type & F_DIR) != 0) {
833		if ((b->type & F_DIR) == 0)
834			return 1;
835	} else if ((b->type & F_DIR) != 0)
836		return -1;
837	return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
838}
839