1// WebAssemblyInstrInfo.td-Describe the WebAssembly Instructions-*- tablegen -*-
2//
3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8///
9/// \file
10/// WebAssembly Instruction definitions.
11///
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15// WebAssembly Instruction Predicate Definitions.
16//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
17
18def IsPIC     : Predicate<"TM.isPositionIndependent()">;
19def IsNotPIC  : Predicate<"!TM.isPositionIndependent()">;
20
21def HasAddr32 : Predicate<"!Subtarget->hasAddr64()">;
22
23def HasAddr64 : Predicate<"Subtarget->hasAddr64()">;
24
25def HasSIMD128 :
26    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasSIMD128()">,
27    AssemblerPredicate<"FeatureSIMD128", "simd128">;
28
29def HasUnimplementedSIMD128 :
30    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasUnimplementedSIMD128()">,
31    AssemblerPredicate<"FeatureUnimplementedSIMD128", "unimplemented-simd128">;
32
33def HasAtomics :
34    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasAtomics()">,
35    AssemblerPredicate<"FeatureAtomics", "atomics">;
36
37def HasMultivalue :
38    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasMultivalue()">,
39    AssemblerPredicate<"FeatureMultivalue", "multivalue">;
40
41def HasNontrappingFPToInt :
42    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasNontrappingFPToInt()">,
43    AssemblerPredicate<"FeatureNontrappingFPToInt", "nontrapping-fptoint">;
44
45def NotHasNontrappingFPToInt :
46    Predicate<"!Subtarget->hasNontrappingFPToInt()">,
47    AssemblerPredicate<"!FeatureNontrappingFPToInt", "nontrapping-fptoint">;
48
49def HasSignExt :
50    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasSignExt()">,
51    AssemblerPredicate<"FeatureSignExt", "sign-ext">;
52
53def HasTailCall :
54    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasTailCall()">,
55    AssemblerPredicate<"FeatureTailCall", "tail-call">;
56
57def HasExceptionHandling :
58    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasExceptionHandling()">,
59    AssemblerPredicate<"FeatureExceptionHandling", "exception-handling">;
60
61def HasBulkMemory :
62    Predicate<"Subtarget->hasBulkMemory()">,
63    AssemblerPredicate<"FeatureBulkMemory", "bulk-memory">;
64
65//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
66// WebAssembly-specific DAG Node Types.
67//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
68
69def SDT_WebAssemblyCallSeqStart : SDCallSeqStart<[SDTCisVT<0, iPTR>,
70                                                  SDTCisVT<1, iPTR>]>;
71def SDT_WebAssemblyCallSeqEnd :
72    SDCallSeqEnd<[SDTCisVT<0, iPTR>, SDTCisVT<1, iPTR>]>;
73def SDT_WebAssemblyCall0      : SDTypeProfile<0, -1, [SDTCisPtrTy<0>]>;
74def SDT_WebAssemblyCall1      : SDTypeProfile<1, -1, [SDTCisPtrTy<1>]>;
75def SDT_WebAssemblyBrTable    : SDTypeProfile<0, -1, [SDTCisPtrTy<0>]>;
76def SDT_WebAssemblyArgument   : SDTypeProfile<1, 1, [SDTCisVT<1, i32>]>;
77def SDT_WebAssemblyReturn     : SDTypeProfile<0, -1, []>;
78def SDT_WebAssemblyWrapper    : SDTypeProfile<1, 1, [SDTCisSameAs<0, 1>,
79                                                     SDTCisPtrTy<0>]>;
80def SDT_WebAssemblyWrapperPIC : SDTypeProfile<1, 1, [SDTCisSameAs<0, 1>,
81                                                     SDTCisPtrTy<0>]>;
82def SDT_WebAssemblyThrow      : SDTypeProfile<0, -1, [SDTCisPtrTy<0>]>;
83
84//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
85// WebAssembly-specific DAG Nodes.
86//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
87
88def WebAssemblycallseq_start :
89    SDNode<"ISD::CALLSEQ_START", SDT_WebAssemblyCallSeqStart,
90           [SDNPHasChain, SDNPOutGlue]>;
91def WebAssemblycallseq_end :
92    SDNode<"ISD::CALLSEQ_END", SDT_WebAssemblyCallSeqEnd,
93           [SDNPHasChain, SDNPOptInGlue, SDNPOutGlue]>;
94def WebAssemblycall0 : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::CALL0",
95                              SDT_WebAssemblyCall0,
96                              [SDNPHasChain, SDNPVariadic]>;
97def WebAssemblycall1 : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::CALL1",
98                              SDT_WebAssemblyCall1,
99                              [SDNPHasChain, SDNPVariadic]>;
100def WebAssemblyretcall : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::RET_CALL",
101                                SDT_WebAssemblyCall0,
102                                [SDNPHasChain, SDNPVariadic]>;
103def WebAssemblybr_table : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::BR_TABLE",
104                                 SDT_WebAssemblyBrTable,
105                                 [SDNPHasChain, SDNPVariadic]>;
106def WebAssemblyargument : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::ARGUMENT",
107                                 SDT_WebAssemblyArgument>;
108def WebAssemblyreturn   : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::RETURN",
109                                 SDT_WebAssemblyReturn,
110                                 [SDNPHasChain, SDNPVariadic]>;
111def WebAssemblywrapper  : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::Wrapper",
112                                 SDT_WebAssemblyWrapper>;
113def WebAssemblywrapperPIC  : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::WrapperPIC",
114                                     SDT_WebAssemblyWrapperPIC>;
115def WebAssemblythrow : SDNode<"WebAssemblyISD::THROW", SDT_WebAssemblyThrow,
116                              [SDNPHasChain, SDNPVariadic]>;
117
118//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
119// WebAssembly-specific Operands.
120//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
121
122// Default Operand has AsmOperandClass "Imm" which is for integers (and
123// symbols), so specialize one for floats:
124def FPImmAsmOperand : AsmOperandClass {
125  let Name = "FPImm";
126  let PredicateMethod = "isFPImm";
127}
128
129class FPOperand<ValueType ty> : Operand<ty> {
130  AsmOperandClass ParserMatchClass = FPImmAsmOperand;
131}
132
133let OperandNamespace = "WebAssembly" in {
134
135let OperandType = "OPERAND_BASIC_BLOCK" in
136def bb_op : Operand<OtherVT>;
137
138let OperandType = "OPERAND_LOCAL" in
139def local_op : Operand<i32>;
140
141let OperandType = "OPERAND_GLOBAL" in
142def global_op : Operand<i32>;
143
144let OperandType = "OPERAND_I32IMM" in
145def i32imm_op : Operand<i32>;
146
147let OperandType = "OPERAND_I64IMM" in
148def i64imm_op : Operand<i64>;
149
150let OperandType = "OPERAND_F32IMM" in
151def f32imm_op : FPOperand<f32>;
152
153let OperandType = "OPERAND_F64IMM" in
154def f64imm_op : FPOperand<f64>;
155
156let OperandType = "OPERAND_VEC_I8IMM" in
157def vec_i8imm_op : Operand<i32>;
158
159let OperandType = "OPERAND_VEC_I16IMM" in
160def vec_i16imm_op : Operand<i32>;
161
162let OperandType = "OPERAND_VEC_I32IMM" in
163def vec_i32imm_op : Operand<i32>;
164
165let OperandType = "OPERAND_VEC_I64IMM" in
166def vec_i64imm_op : Operand<i64>;
167
168let OperandType = "OPERAND_FUNCTION32" in
169def function32_op : Operand<i32>;
170
171let OperandType = "OPERAND_OFFSET32" in
172def offset32_op : Operand<i32>;
173
174let OperandType = "OPERAND_P2ALIGN" in {
175def P2Align : Operand<i32> {
176  let PrintMethod = "printWebAssemblyP2AlignOperand";
177}
178
179let OperandType = "OPERAND_EVENT" in
180def event_op : Operand<i32>;
181
182} // OperandType = "OPERAND_P2ALIGN"
183
184let OperandType = "OPERAND_SIGNATURE" in
185def Signature : Operand<i32> {
186  let PrintMethod = "printWebAssemblySignatureOperand";
187}
188
189let OperandType = "OPERAND_TYPEINDEX" in
190def TypeIndex : Operand<i32>;
191
192} // OperandNamespace = "WebAssembly"
193
194//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
195// WebAssembly Register to Stack instruction mapping
196//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
197
198class StackRel;
199def getStackOpcode : InstrMapping {
200  let FilterClass = "StackRel";
201  let RowFields = ["BaseName"];
202  let ColFields = ["StackBased"];
203  let KeyCol = ["false"];
204  let ValueCols = [["true"]];
205}
206
207//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
208// WebAssembly Instruction Format Definitions.
209//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
210
211include "WebAssemblyInstrFormats.td"
212
213//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
214// Additional instructions.
215//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
216
217multiclass ARGUMENT<WebAssemblyRegClass reg, ValueType vt> {
218  let hasSideEffects = 1, isCodeGenOnly = 1, Defs = []<Register>,
219      Uses = [ARGUMENTS] in
220  defm ARGUMENT_#vt :
221    I<(outs reg:$res), (ins i32imm:$argno), (outs), (ins i32imm:$argno),
222      [(set (vt reg:$res), (WebAssemblyargument timm:$argno))]>;
223}
224defm "": ARGUMENT<I32, i32>;
225defm "": ARGUMENT<I64, i64>;
226defm "": ARGUMENT<F32, f32>;
227defm "": ARGUMENT<F64, f64>;
228defm "": ARGUMENT<EXNREF, exnref>;
229
230// local.get and local.set are not generated by instruction selection; they
231// are implied by virtual register uses and defs.
232multiclass LOCAL<WebAssemblyRegClass vt> {
233  let hasSideEffects = 0 in {
234  // COPY is not an actual instruction in wasm, but since we allow local.get and
235  // local.set to be implicit during most of codegen, we can have a COPY which
236  // is actually a no-op because all the work is done in the implied local.get
237  // and local.set. COPYs are eliminated (and replaced with
238  // local.get/local.set) in the ExplicitLocals pass.
239  let isAsCheapAsAMove = 1, isCodeGenOnly = 1 in
240  defm COPY_#vt : I<(outs vt:$res), (ins vt:$src), (outs), (ins), [],
241                    "local.copy\t$res, $src", "local.copy">;
242
243  // TEE is similar to COPY, but writes two copies of its result. Typically
244  // this would be used to stackify one result and write the other result to a
245  // local.
246  let isAsCheapAsAMove = 1, isCodeGenOnly = 1 in
247  defm TEE_#vt : I<(outs vt:$res, vt:$also), (ins vt:$src), (outs), (ins), [],
248                   "local.tee\t$res, $also, $src", "local.tee">;
249
250  // This is the actual local.get instruction in wasm. These are made explicit
251  // by the ExplicitLocals pass. It has mayLoad because it reads from a wasm
252  // local, which is a side effect not otherwise modeled in LLVM.
253  let mayLoad = 1, isAsCheapAsAMove = 1 in
254  defm LOCAL_GET_#vt : I<(outs vt:$res), (ins local_op:$local),
255                         (outs), (ins local_op:$local), [],
256                         "local.get\t$res, $local", "local.get\t$local", 0x20>;
257
258  // This is the actual local.set instruction in wasm. These are made explicit
259  // by the ExplicitLocals pass. It has mayStore because it writes to a wasm
260  // local, which is a side effect not otherwise modeled in LLVM.
261  let mayStore = 1, isAsCheapAsAMove = 1 in
262  defm LOCAL_SET_#vt : I<(outs), (ins local_op:$local, vt:$src),
263                         (outs), (ins local_op:$local), [],
264                         "local.set\t$local, $src", "local.set\t$local", 0x21>;
265
266  // This is the actual local.tee instruction in wasm. TEEs are turned into
267  // LOCAL_TEEs by the ExplicitLocals pass. It has mayStore for the same reason
268  // as LOCAL_SET.
269  let mayStore = 1, isAsCheapAsAMove = 1 in
270  defm LOCAL_TEE_#vt : I<(outs vt:$res), (ins local_op:$local, vt:$src),
271                         (outs), (ins local_op:$local), [],
272                         "local.tee\t$res, $local, $src", "local.tee\t$local",
273                         0x22>;
274
275  // Unused values must be dropped in some contexts.
276  defm DROP_#vt : I<(outs), (ins vt:$src), (outs), (ins), [],
277                    "drop\t$src", "drop", 0x1a>;
278
279  let mayLoad = 1 in
280  defm GLOBAL_GET_#vt : I<(outs vt:$res), (ins global_op:$local),
281                          (outs), (ins global_op:$local), [],
282                          "global.get\t$res, $local", "global.get\t$local",
283                          0x23>;
284
285  let mayStore = 1 in
286  defm GLOBAL_SET_#vt : I<(outs), (ins global_op:$local, vt:$src),
287                          (outs), (ins global_op:$local), [],
288                          "global.set\t$local, $src", "global.set\t$local",
289                          0x24>;
290
291} // hasSideEffects = 0
292}
293defm "" : LOCAL<I32>;
294defm "" : LOCAL<I64>;
295defm "" : LOCAL<F32>;
296defm "" : LOCAL<F64>;
297defm "" : LOCAL<V128>, Requires<[HasSIMD128]>;
298defm "" : LOCAL<EXNREF>, Requires<[HasExceptionHandling]>;
299
300let isMoveImm = 1, isAsCheapAsAMove = 1, isReMaterializable = 1 in {
301defm CONST_I32 : I<(outs I32:$res), (ins i32imm_op:$imm),
302                   (outs), (ins i32imm_op:$imm),
303                   [(set I32:$res, imm:$imm)],
304                   "i32.const\t$res, $imm", "i32.const\t$imm", 0x41>;
305defm CONST_I64 : I<(outs I64:$res), (ins i64imm_op:$imm),
306                   (outs), (ins i64imm_op:$imm),
307                   [(set I64:$res, imm:$imm)],
308                   "i64.const\t$res, $imm", "i64.const\t$imm", 0x42>;
309defm CONST_F32 : I<(outs F32:$res), (ins f32imm_op:$imm),
310                   (outs), (ins f32imm_op:$imm),
311                   [(set F32:$res, fpimm:$imm)],
312                   "f32.const\t$res, $imm", "f32.const\t$imm", 0x43>;
313defm CONST_F64 : I<(outs F64:$res), (ins f64imm_op:$imm),
314                   (outs), (ins f64imm_op:$imm),
315                   [(set F64:$res, fpimm:$imm)],
316                   "f64.const\t$res, $imm", "f64.const\t$imm", 0x44>;
317} // isMoveImm = 1, isAsCheapAsAMove = 1, isReMaterializable = 1
318
319def : Pat<(i32 (WebAssemblywrapper tglobaladdr:$addr)),
320          (CONST_I32 tglobaladdr:$addr)>, Requires<[IsNotPIC]>;
321
322def : Pat<(i32 (WebAssemblywrapper tglobaladdr:$addr)),
323          (GLOBAL_GET_I32 tglobaladdr:$addr)>, Requires<[IsPIC]>;
324
325def : Pat<(i32 (WebAssemblywrapperPIC tglobaladdr:$addr)),
326          (CONST_I32 tglobaladdr:$addr)>, Requires<[IsPIC]>;
327
328def : Pat<(i32 (WebAssemblywrapper texternalsym:$addr)),
329          (GLOBAL_GET_I32 texternalsym:$addr)>, Requires<[IsPIC]>;
330
331def : Pat<(i32 (WebAssemblywrapper texternalsym:$addr)),
332          (CONST_I32 texternalsym:$addr)>, Requires<[IsNotPIC]>;
333
334def : Pat<(i32 (WebAssemblywrapper mcsym:$sym)), (CONST_I32 mcsym:$sym)>;
335def : Pat<(i64 (WebAssemblywrapper mcsym:$sym)), (CONST_I64 mcsym:$sym)>;
336
337//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
338// Additional sets of instructions.
339//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
340
341include "WebAssemblyInstrMemory.td"
342include "WebAssemblyInstrCall.td"
343include "WebAssemblyInstrControl.td"
344include "WebAssemblyInstrInteger.td"
345include "WebAssemblyInstrConv.td"
346include "WebAssemblyInstrFloat.td"
347include "WebAssemblyInstrAtomics.td"
348include "WebAssemblyInstrSIMD.td"
349include "WebAssemblyInstrRef.td"
350include "WebAssemblyInstrBulkMemory.td"
351