1// File based streams -*- C++ -*-
2
3// Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006
4// Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5//
6// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
7// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
8// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9// Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10// any later version.
11
12// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15// GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18// with this library; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
19// Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
20// USA.
21
22// As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software
23// library without restriction.  Specifically, if other files instantiate
24// templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
25// this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
26// file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
27// the GNU General Public License.  This exception does not however
28// invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
29// the GNU General Public License.
30
31/** @file fstream.tcc
32 *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
33 *  You should not attempt to use it directly.
34 */
35
36//
37// ISO C++ 14882: 27.8  File-based streams
38//
39
40#ifndef _FSTREAM_TCC
41#define _FSTREAM_TCC 1
42
43#pragma GCC system_header
44
45_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE(std)
46
47  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
48    void
49    basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::
50    _M_allocate_internal_buffer()
51    {
52      // Allocate internal buffer only if one doesn't already exist
53      // (either allocated or provided by the user via setbuf).
54      if (!_M_buf_allocated && !_M_buf)
55	{
56	  _M_buf = new char_type[_M_buf_size];
57	  _M_buf_allocated = true;
58	}
59    }
60
61  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
62    void
63    basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::
64    _M_destroy_internal_buffer() throw()
65    {
66      if (_M_buf_allocated)
67	{
68	  delete [] _M_buf;
69	  _M_buf = NULL;
70	  _M_buf_allocated = false;
71	}
72      delete [] _M_ext_buf;
73      _M_ext_buf = NULL;
74      _M_ext_buf_size = 0;
75      _M_ext_next = NULL;
76      _M_ext_end = NULL;
77    }
78
79  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
80    basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::
81    basic_filebuf() : __streambuf_type(), _M_lock(), _M_file(&_M_lock),
82    _M_mode(ios_base::openmode(0)), _M_state_beg(), _M_state_cur(),
83    _M_state_last(), _M_buf(NULL), _M_buf_size(BUFSIZ),
84    _M_buf_allocated(false), _M_reading(false), _M_writing(false), _M_pback(), 
85    _M_pback_cur_save(0), _M_pback_end_save(0), _M_pback_init(false),
86    _M_codecvt(0), _M_ext_buf(0), _M_ext_buf_size(0), _M_ext_next(0),
87    _M_ext_end(0)
88    {
89      if (has_facet<__codecvt_type>(this->_M_buf_locale))
90	_M_codecvt = &use_facet<__codecvt_type>(this->_M_buf_locale);
91    }
92
93  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
94    typename basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::__filebuf_type*
95    basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::
96    open(const char* __s, ios_base::openmode __mode)
97    {
98      __filebuf_type *__ret = NULL;
99      if (!this->is_open())
100	{
101	  _M_file.open(__s, __mode);
102	  if (this->is_open())
103	    {
104	      _M_allocate_internal_buffer();
105	      _M_mode = __mode;
106
107	      // Setup initial buffer to 'uncommitted' mode.
108	      _M_reading = false;
109	      _M_writing = false;
110	      _M_set_buffer(-1);
111
112	      // Reset to initial state.
113	      _M_state_last = _M_state_cur = _M_state_beg;
114
115	      // 27.8.1.3,4
116	      if ((__mode & ios_base::ate)
117		  && this->seekoff(0, ios_base::end, __mode)
118		  == pos_type(off_type(-1)))
119		this->close();
120	      else
121		__ret = this;
122	    }
123	}
124      return __ret;
125    }
126
127  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
128    typename basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::__filebuf_type*
129    basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::
130    close() throw()
131    {
132      __filebuf_type* __ret = NULL;
133      if (this->is_open())
134	{
135	  bool __testfail = false;
136	  try
137	    {
138	      if (!_M_terminate_output())
139		__testfail = true;
140	    }
141	  catch(...)
142	    { __testfail = true; }
143
144	  // NB: Do this here so that re-opened filebufs will be cool...
145	  _M_mode = ios_base::openmode(0);
146	  _M_pback_init = false;
147	  _M_destroy_internal_buffer();
148	  _M_reading = false;
149	  _M_writing = false;
150	  _M_set_buffer(-1);
151	  _M_state_last = _M_state_cur = _M_state_beg;
152
153	  if (!_M_file.close())
154	    __testfail = true;
155
156	  if (!__testfail)
157	    __ret = this;
158	}
159      return __ret;
160    }
161
162  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
163    streamsize
164    basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::
165    showmanyc()
166    {
167      streamsize __ret = -1;
168      const bool __testin = _M_mode & ios_base::in;
169      if (__testin && this->is_open())
170	{
171	  // For a stateful encoding (-1) the pending sequence might be just
172	  // shift and unshift prefixes with no actual character.
173	  __ret = this->egptr() - this->gptr();
174
175#if _GLIBCXX_HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILESYSTEM
176	  // About this workaround, see libstdc++/20806.
177	  const bool __testbinary = _M_mode & ios_base::binary;
178	  if (__check_facet(_M_codecvt).encoding() >= 0
179	      && __testbinary)
180#else
181	  if (__check_facet(_M_codecvt).encoding() >= 0)
182#endif
183	    __ret += _M_file.showmanyc() / _M_codecvt->max_length();
184	}
185      return __ret;
186    }
187
188  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
189    typename basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::int_type
190    basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::
191    underflow()
192    {
193      int_type __ret = traits_type::eof();
194      const bool __testin = _M_mode & ios_base::in;
195      if (__testin && !_M_writing)
196	{
197	  // Check for pback madness, and if so switch back to the
198	  // normal buffers and jet outta here before expensive
199	  // fileops happen...
200	  _M_destroy_pback();
201
202	  if (this->gptr() < this->egptr())
203	    return traits_type::to_int_type(*this->gptr());
204
205	  // Get and convert input sequence.
206	  const size_t __buflen = _M_buf_size > 1 ? _M_buf_size - 1 : 1;
207
208	  // Will be set to true if ::read() returns 0 indicating EOF.
209	  bool __got_eof = false;
210	  // Number of internal characters produced.
211	  streamsize __ilen = 0;
212	  codecvt_base::result __r = codecvt_base::ok;
213	  if (__check_facet(_M_codecvt).always_noconv())
214	    {
215	      __ilen = _M_file.xsgetn(reinterpret_cast<char*>(this->eback()),
216				      __buflen);
217	      if (__ilen == 0)
218		__got_eof = true;
219	    }
220	  else
221	    {
222              // Worst-case number of external bytes.
223	      // XXX Not done encoding() == -1.
224	      const int __enc = _M_codecvt->encoding();
225	      streamsize __blen; // Minimum buffer size.
226	      streamsize __rlen; // Number of chars to read.
227	      if (__enc > 0)
228		__blen = __rlen = __buflen * __enc;
229	      else
230		{
231		  __blen = __buflen + _M_codecvt->max_length() - 1;
232		  __rlen = __buflen;
233		}
234	      const streamsize __remainder = _M_ext_end - _M_ext_next;
235	      __rlen = __rlen > __remainder ? __rlen - __remainder : 0;
236
237	      // An imbue in 'read' mode implies first converting the external
238	      // chars already present.
239	      if (_M_reading && this->egptr() == this->eback() && __remainder)
240		__rlen = 0;
241
242	      // Allocate buffer if necessary and move unconverted
243	      // bytes to front.
244	      if (_M_ext_buf_size < __blen)
245		{
246		  char* __buf = new char[__blen];
247		  if (__remainder)
248		    std::memcpy(__buf, _M_ext_next, __remainder);
249
250		  delete [] _M_ext_buf;
251		  _M_ext_buf = __buf;
252		  _M_ext_buf_size = __blen;
253		}
254	      else if (__remainder)
255		std::memmove(_M_ext_buf, _M_ext_next, __remainder);
256
257	      _M_ext_next = _M_ext_buf;
258	      _M_ext_end = _M_ext_buf + __remainder;
259	      _M_state_last = _M_state_cur;
260
261	      do
262		{
263		  if (__rlen > 0)
264		    {
265		      // Sanity check!
266		      // This may fail if the return value of
267		      // codecvt::max_length() is bogus.
268		      if (_M_ext_end - _M_ext_buf + __rlen > _M_ext_buf_size)
269			{
270			  __throw_ios_failure(__N("basic_filebuf::underflow "
271					      "codecvt::max_length() "
272					      "is not valid"));
273			}
274		      streamsize __elen = _M_file.xsgetn(_M_ext_end, __rlen);
275		      if (__elen == 0)
276			__got_eof = true;
277		      else if (__elen == -1)
278			break;
279		      _M_ext_end += __elen;
280		    }
281
282		  char_type* __iend;
283		  __r = _M_codecvt->in(_M_state_cur, _M_ext_next,
284				       _M_ext_end, _M_ext_next, this->eback(),
285				       this->eback() + __buflen, __iend);
286		  if (__r == codecvt_base::noconv)
287		    {
288		      size_t __avail = _M_ext_end - _M_ext_buf;
289		      __ilen = std::min(__avail, __buflen);
290		      traits_type::copy(this->eback(),
291					reinterpret_cast<char_type*>(_M_ext_buf), __ilen);
292		      _M_ext_next = _M_ext_buf + __ilen;
293		    }
294		  else
295		    __ilen = __iend - this->eback();
296
297		  // _M_codecvt->in may return error while __ilen > 0: this is
298		  // ok, and actually occurs in case of mixed encodings (e.g.,
299		  // XML files).
300		  if (__r == codecvt_base::error)
301		    break;
302
303		  __rlen = 1;
304		}
305	      while (__ilen == 0 && !__got_eof);
306	    }
307
308	  if (__ilen > 0)
309	    {
310	      _M_set_buffer(__ilen);
311	      _M_reading = true;
312	      __ret = traits_type::to_int_type(*this->gptr());
313	    }
314	  else if (__got_eof)
315	    {
316	      // If the actual end of file is reached, set 'uncommitted'
317	      // mode, thus allowing an immediate write without an
318	      // intervening seek.
319	      _M_set_buffer(-1);
320	      _M_reading = false;
321	      // However, reaching it while looping on partial means that
322	      // the file has got an incomplete character.
323	      if (__r == codecvt_base::partial)
324		__throw_ios_failure(__N("basic_filebuf::underflow "
325				    "incomplete character in file"));
326	    }
327	  else if (__r == codecvt_base::error)
328	    __throw_ios_failure(__N("basic_filebuf::underflow "
329				"invalid byte sequence in file"));
330	  else
331	    __throw_ios_failure(__N("basic_filebuf::underflow "
332				"error reading the file"));
333	}
334      return __ret;
335    }
336
337  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
338    typename basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::int_type
339    basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::
340    pbackfail(int_type __i)
341    {
342      int_type __ret = traits_type::eof();
343      const bool __testin = _M_mode & ios_base::in;
344      if (__testin && !_M_writing)
345	{
346	  // Remember whether the pback buffer is active, otherwise below
347	  // we may try to store in it a second char (libstdc++/9761).
348	  const bool __testpb = _M_pback_init;
349	  const bool __testeof = traits_type::eq_int_type(__i, __ret);
350	  int_type __tmp;
351	  if (this->eback() < this->gptr())
352	    {
353	      this->gbump(-1);
354	      __tmp = traits_type::to_int_type(*this->gptr());
355	    }
356	  else if (this->seekoff(-1, ios_base::cur) != pos_type(off_type(-1)))
357	    {
358	      __tmp = this->underflow();
359	      if (traits_type::eq_int_type(__tmp, __ret))
360		return __ret;
361	    }
362	  else
363	    {
364	      // At the beginning of the buffer, need to make a
365	      // putback position available.  But the seek may fail
366	      // (f.i., at the beginning of a file, see
367	      // libstdc++/9439) and in that case we return
368	      // traits_type::eof().
369	      return __ret;
370	    }
371
372	  // Try to put back __i into input sequence in one of three ways.
373	  // Order these tests done in is unspecified by the standard.
374	  if (!__testeof && traits_type::eq_int_type(__i, __tmp))
375	    __ret = __i;
376	  else if (__testeof)
377	    __ret = traits_type::not_eof(__i);
378	  else if (!__testpb)
379	    {
380	      _M_create_pback();
381	      _M_reading = true;
382	      *this->gptr() = traits_type::to_char_type(__i);
383	      __ret = __i;
384	    }
385	}
386      return __ret;
387    }
388
389  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
390    typename basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::int_type
391    basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::
392    overflow(int_type __c)
393    {
394      int_type __ret = traits_type::eof();
395      const bool __testeof = traits_type::eq_int_type(__c, __ret);
396      const bool __testout = _M_mode & ios_base::out;
397      if (__testout && !_M_reading)
398	{
399	  if (this->pbase() < this->pptr())
400	    {
401	      // If appropriate, append the overflow char.
402	      if (!__testeof)
403		{
404		  *this->pptr() = traits_type::to_char_type(__c);
405		  this->pbump(1);
406		}
407
408	      // Convert pending sequence to external representation,
409	      // and output.
410	      if (_M_convert_to_external(this->pbase(),
411					 this->pptr() - this->pbase()))
412		{
413		  _M_set_buffer(0);
414		  __ret = traits_type::not_eof(__c);
415		}
416	    }
417	  else if (_M_buf_size > 1)
418	    {
419	      // Overflow in 'uncommitted' mode: set _M_writing, set
420	      // the buffer to the initial 'write' mode, and put __c
421	      // into the buffer.
422	      _M_set_buffer(0);
423	      _M_writing = true;
424	      if (!__testeof)
425		{
426		  *this->pptr() = traits_type::to_char_type(__c);
427		  this->pbump(1);
428		}
429	      __ret = traits_type::not_eof(__c);
430	    }
431	  else
432	    {
433	      // Unbuffered.
434	      char_type __conv = traits_type::to_char_type(__c);
435	      if (__testeof || _M_convert_to_external(&__conv, 1))
436		{
437		  _M_writing = true;
438		  __ret = traits_type::not_eof(__c);
439		}
440	    }
441	}
442      return __ret;
443    }
444
445  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
446    bool
447    basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::
448    _M_convert_to_external(_CharT* __ibuf, streamsize __ilen)
449    {
450      // Sizes of external and pending output.
451      streamsize __elen;
452      streamsize __plen;
453      if (__check_facet(_M_codecvt).always_noconv())
454	{
455	  __elen = _M_file.xsputn(reinterpret_cast<char*>(__ibuf), __ilen);
456	  __plen = __ilen;
457	}
458      else
459	{
460	  // Worst-case number of external bytes needed.
461	  // XXX Not done encoding() == -1.
462	  streamsize __blen = __ilen * _M_codecvt->max_length();
463	  char* __buf = static_cast<char*>(__builtin_alloca(__blen));
464
465	  char* __bend;
466	  const char_type* __iend;
467	  codecvt_base::result __r;
468	  __r = _M_codecvt->out(_M_state_cur, __ibuf, __ibuf + __ilen,
469				__iend, __buf, __buf + __blen, __bend);
470
471	  if (__r == codecvt_base::ok || __r == codecvt_base::partial)
472	    __blen = __bend - __buf;
473	  else if (__r == codecvt_base::noconv)
474	    {
475	      // Same as the always_noconv case above.
476	      __buf = reinterpret_cast<char*>(__ibuf);
477	      __blen = __ilen;
478	    }
479	  else
480	    __throw_ios_failure(__N("basic_filebuf::_M_convert_to_external "
481				    "conversion error"));
482  
483	  __elen = _M_file.xsputn(__buf, __blen);
484	  __plen = __blen;
485
486	  // Try once more for partial conversions.
487	  if (__r == codecvt_base::partial && __elen == __plen)
488	    {
489	      const char_type* __iresume = __iend;
490	      streamsize __rlen = this->pptr() - __iend;
491	      __r = _M_codecvt->out(_M_state_cur, __iresume,
492				    __iresume + __rlen, __iend, __buf,
493				    __buf + __blen, __bend);
494	      if (__r != codecvt_base::error)
495		{
496		  __rlen = __bend - __buf;
497		  __elen = _M_file.xsputn(__buf, __rlen);
498		  __plen = __rlen;
499		}
500	      else
501		__throw_ios_failure(__N("basic_filebuf::_M_convert_to_external "
502					"conversion error"));
503	    }
504	}
505      return __elen == __plen;
506    }
507
508   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
509     streamsize
510     basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::
511     xsgetn(_CharT* __s, streamsize __n)
512     {
513       // Clear out pback buffer before going on to the real deal...
514       streamsize __ret = 0;
515       if (_M_pback_init)
516	 {
517	   if (__n > 0 && this->gptr() == this->eback())
518	     {
519	       *__s++ = *this->gptr();
520	       this->gbump(1);
521	       __ret = 1;
522	       --__n;
523	     }
524	   _M_destroy_pback();
525	 }
526       
527       // Optimization in the always_noconv() case, to be generalized in the
528       // future: when __n > __buflen we read directly instead of using the
529       // buffer repeatedly.
530       const bool __testin = _M_mode & ios_base::in;
531       const streamsize __buflen = _M_buf_size > 1 ? _M_buf_size - 1 : 1;
532
533       if (__n > __buflen && __check_facet(_M_codecvt).always_noconv()
534	   && __testin && !_M_writing)
535	 {
536	   // First, copy the chars already present in the buffer.
537	   const streamsize __avail = this->egptr() - this->gptr();
538	   if (__avail != 0)
539	     {
540	       if (__avail == 1)
541		 *__s = *this->gptr();
542	       else
543		 traits_type::copy(__s, this->gptr(), __avail);
544	       __s += __avail;
545	       this->gbump(__avail);
546	       __ret += __avail;
547	       __n -= __avail;
548	     }
549
550	   // Need to loop in case of short reads (relatively common
551	   // with pipes).
552	   streamsize __len;
553	   for (;;)
554	     {
555	       __len = _M_file.xsgetn(reinterpret_cast<char*>(__s),
556				      __n);
557	       if (__len == -1)
558		 __throw_ios_failure(__N("basic_filebuf::xsgetn "
559					 "error reading the file"));
560	       if (__len == 0)
561		 break;
562
563	       __n -= __len;
564	       __ret += __len;
565	       if (__n == 0)
566		 break;
567
568	       __s += __len;
569	     }
570
571	   if (__n == 0)
572	     {
573	       _M_set_buffer(0);
574	       _M_reading = true;
575	     }
576	   else if (__len == 0)
577	     {
578	       // If end of file is reached, set 'uncommitted'
579	       // mode, thus allowing an immediate write without
580	       // an intervening seek.
581	       _M_set_buffer(-1);
582	       _M_reading = false;
583	     }
584	 }
585       else
586	 __ret += __streambuf_type::xsgetn(__s, __n);
587
588       return __ret;
589     }
590
591   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
592     streamsize
593     basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::
594     xsputn(const _CharT* __s, streamsize __n)
595     {
596       // Optimization in the always_noconv() case, to be generalized in the
597       // future: when __n is sufficiently large we write directly instead of
598       // using the buffer.
599       streamsize __ret = 0;
600       const bool __testout = _M_mode & ios_base::out;
601       if (__check_facet(_M_codecvt).always_noconv()
602	   && __testout && !_M_reading)
603	{
604	  // Measurement would reveal the best choice.
605	  const streamsize __chunk = 1ul << 10;
606	  streamsize __bufavail = this->epptr() - this->pptr();
607
608	  // Don't mistake 'uncommitted' mode buffered with unbuffered.
609	  if (!_M_writing && _M_buf_size > 1)
610	    __bufavail = _M_buf_size - 1;
611
612	  const streamsize __limit = std::min(__chunk, __bufavail);
613	  if (__n >= __limit)
614	    {
615	      const streamsize __buffill = this->pptr() - this->pbase();
616	      const char* __buf = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(this->pbase());
617	      __ret = _M_file.xsputn_2(__buf, __buffill,
618				       reinterpret_cast<const char*>(__s),
619				       __n);
620	      if (__ret == __buffill + __n)
621		{
622		  _M_set_buffer(0);
623		  _M_writing = true;
624		}
625	      if (__ret > __buffill)
626		__ret -= __buffill;
627	      else
628		__ret = 0;
629	    }
630	  else
631	    __ret = __streambuf_type::xsputn(__s, __n);
632	}
633       else
634	 __ret = __streambuf_type::xsputn(__s, __n);
635       return __ret;
636    }
637
638  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
639    typename basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::__streambuf_type*
640    basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::
641    setbuf(char_type* __s, streamsize __n)
642    {
643      if (!this->is_open())
644	{
645	  if (__s == 0 && __n == 0)
646	    _M_buf_size = 1;
647	  else if (__s && __n > 0)
648	    {
649	      // This is implementation-defined behavior, and assumes that
650	      // an external char_type array of length __n exists and has
651	      // been pre-allocated. If this is not the case, things will
652	      // quickly blow up. When __n > 1, __n - 1 positions will be
653	      // used for the get area, __n - 1 for the put area and 1
654	      // position to host the overflow char of a full put area.
655	      // When __n == 1, 1 position will be used for the get area
656	      // and 0 for the put area, as in the unbuffered case above.
657	      _M_buf = __s;
658	      _M_buf_size = __n;
659	    }
660	}
661      return this;
662    }
663
664
665  // According to 27.8.1.4 p11 - 13, seekoff should ignore the last
666  // argument (of type openmode).
667  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
668    typename basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::pos_type
669    basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::
670    seekoff(off_type __off, ios_base::seekdir __way, ios_base::openmode)
671    {
672      int __width = 0;
673      if (_M_codecvt)
674	__width = _M_codecvt->encoding();
675      if (__width < 0)
676	__width = 0;
677
678      pos_type __ret =  pos_type(off_type(-1));
679      const bool __testfail = __off != 0 && __width <= 0;
680      if (this->is_open() && !__testfail)
681	{
682	  // Ditch any pback buffers to avoid confusion.
683	  _M_destroy_pback();
684
685	  // Correct state at destination. Note that this is the correct
686	  // state for the current position during output, because
687	  // codecvt::unshift() returns the state to the initial state.
688	  // This is also the correct state at the end of the file because
689	  // an unshift sequence should have been written at the end.
690	  __state_type __state = _M_state_beg;
691	  off_type __computed_off = __off * __width;
692	  if (_M_reading && __way == ios_base::cur)
693	    {
694	      if (_M_codecvt->always_noconv())
695		__computed_off += this->gptr() - this->egptr();
696	      else
697		{
698		  // Calculate offset from _M_ext_buf that corresponds
699		  // to gptr(). Note: uses _M_state_last, which
700		  // corresponds to eback().
701		  const int __gptr_off =
702		    _M_codecvt->length(_M_state_last, _M_ext_buf, _M_ext_next,
703				       this->gptr() - this->eback());
704		  __computed_off += _M_ext_buf + __gptr_off - _M_ext_end;
705
706		  // _M_state_last is modified by codecvt::length() so
707		  // it now corresponds to gptr().
708		  __state = _M_state_last;
709		}
710	    }
711	  __ret = _M_seek(__computed_off, __way, __state);
712	}
713      return __ret;
714    }
715
716  // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
717  // 171. Strange seekpos() semantics due to joint position
718  // According to the resolution of DR 171, seekpos should ignore the last
719  // argument (of type openmode).
720  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
721    typename basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::pos_type
722    basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::
723    seekpos(pos_type __pos, ios_base::openmode)
724    {
725      pos_type __ret =  pos_type(off_type(-1));
726      if (this->is_open())
727	{
728	  // Ditch any pback buffers to avoid confusion.
729	  _M_destroy_pback();
730	  __ret = _M_seek(off_type(__pos), ios_base::beg, __pos.state());
731	}
732      return __ret;
733    }
734
735  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
736    typename basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::pos_type
737    basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::
738    _M_seek(off_type __off, ios_base::seekdir __way, __state_type __state)
739    {
740      pos_type __ret = pos_type(off_type(-1));
741      if (_M_terminate_output())
742	{
743	  // Returns pos_type(off_type(-1)) in case of failure.
744	  __ret = pos_type(_M_file.seekoff(__off, __way));
745	  if (__ret != pos_type(off_type(-1)))
746	    {
747	      _M_reading = false;
748	      _M_writing = false;
749	      _M_ext_next = _M_ext_end = _M_ext_buf;
750	      _M_set_buffer(-1);
751	      _M_state_cur = __state;
752	      __ret.state(_M_state_cur);
753	    }
754	}
755      return __ret;
756    }
757
758  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
759    bool
760    basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::
761    _M_terminate_output()
762    {
763      // Part one: update the output sequence.
764      bool __testvalid = true;
765      if (this->pbase() < this->pptr())
766	{
767	  const int_type __tmp = this->overflow();
768	  if (traits_type::eq_int_type(__tmp, traits_type::eof()))
769	    __testvalid = false;
770	}
771
772      // Part two: output unshift sequence.
773      if (_M_writing && !__check_facet(_M_codecvt).always_noconv()
774	  && __testvalid)
775	{
776	  // Note: this value is arbitrary, since there is no way to
777	  // get the length of the unshift sequence from codecvt,
778	  // without calling unshift.
779	  const size_t __blen = 128;
780	  char __buf[__blen];
781	  codecvt_base::result __r;
782	  streamsize __ilen = 0;
783
784	  do
785	    {
786	      char* __next;
787	      __r = _M_codecvt->unshift(_M_state_cur, __buf,
788					__buf + __blen, __next);
789	      if (__r == codecvt_base::error)
790		__testvalid = false;
791	      else if (__r == codecvt_base::ok ||
792		       __r == codecvt_base::partial)
793		{
794		  __ilen = __next - __buf;
795		  if (__ilen > 0)
796		    {
797		      const streamsize __elen = _M_file.xsputn(__buf, __ilen);
798		      if (__elen != __ilen)
799			__testvalid = false;
800		    }
801		}
802	    }
803	  while (__r == codecvt_base::partial && __ilen > 0 && __testvalid);
804
805	  if (__testvalid)
806	    {
807	      // This second call to overflow() is required by the standard,
808	      // but it's not clear why it's needed, since the output buffer
809	      // should be empty by this point (it should have been emptied
810	      // in the first call to overflow()).
811	      const int_type __tmp = this->overflow();
812	      if (traits_type::eq_int_type(__tmp, traits_type::eof()))
813		__testvalid = false;
814	    }
815	}
816      return __testvalid;
817    }
818
819  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
820    int
821    basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::
822    sync()
823    {
824      // Make sure that the internal buffer resyncs its idea of
825      // the file position with the external file.
826      int __ret = 0;
827      if (this->pbase() < this->pptr())
828	{
829	  const int_type __tmp = this->overflow();
830	  if (traits_type::eq_int_type(__tmp, traits_type::eof()))
831	    __ret = -1;
832	}
833      return __ret;
834    }
835
836  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
837    void
838    basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>::
839    imbue(const locale& __loc)
840    {
841      bool __testvalid = true;
842
843      const __codecvt_type* _M_codecvt_tmp = 0;
844      if (__builtin_expect(has_facet<__codecvt_type>(__loc), true))
845	_M_codecvt_tmp = &use_facet<__codecvt_type>(__loc);
846
847      if (this->is_open())
848	{
849	  // encoding() == -1 is ok only at the beginning.
850	  if ((_M_reading || _M_writing)
851	      && __check_facet(_M_codecvt).encoding() == -1)
852	    __testvalid = false;
853	  else
854	    {
855	      if (_M_reading)
856		{
857		  if (__check_facet(_M_codecvt).always_noconv())
858		    {
859		      if (_M_codecvt_tmp
860			  && !__check_facet(_M_codecvt_tmp).always_noconv())
861			__testvalid = this->seekoff(0, ios_base::cur, _M_mode)
862			              != pos_type(off_type(-1));
863		    }
864		  else
865		    {
866		      // External position corresponding to gptr().
867		      _M_ext_next = _M_ext_buf
868			+ _M_codecvt->length(_M_state_last, _M_ext_buf, _M_ext_next,
869					     this->gptr() - this->eback());
870		      const streamsize __remainder = _M_ext_end - _M_ext_next;
871		      if (__remainder)
872			std::memmove(_M_ext_buf, _M_ext_next, __remainder);
873
874		      _M_ext_next = _M_ext_buf;
875		      _M_ext_end = _M_ext_buf + __remainder;
876		      _M_set_buffer(-1);
877		      _M_state_last = _M_state_cur = _M_state_beg;
878		    }
879		}
880	      else if (_M_writing && (__testvalid = _M_terminate_output()))
881		_M_set_buffer(-1);
882	    }
883	}
884
885      if (__testvalid)
886	_M_codecvt = _M_codecvt_tmp;
887      else
888	_M_codecvt = 0;
889    }
890
891  // Inhibit implicit instantiations for required instantiations,
892  // which are defined via explicit instantiations elsewhere.
893  // NB:  This syntax is a GNU extension.
894#if _GLIBCXX_EXTERN_TEMPLATE
895  extern template class basic_filebuf<char>;
896  extern template class basic_ifstream<char>;
897  extern template class basic_ofstream<char>;
898  extern template class basic_fstream<char>;
899
900#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
901  extern template class basic_filebuf<wchar_t>;
902  extern template class basic_ifstream<wchar_t>;
903  extern template class basic_ofstream<wchar_t>;
904  extern template class basic_fstream<wchar_t>;
905#endif
906#endif
907
908_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE
909
910#endif
911