1/*
2 * Copyright (c) Ian F. Darwin 1986-1995.
3 * Software written by Ian F. Darwin and others;
4 * maintained 1995-present by Christos Zoulas and others.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice immediately at the beginning of the file, without modification,
11 *    this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
20 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28/*
29 * Encoding -- determine the character encoding of a text file.
30 *
31 * Joerg Wunsch <joerg@freebsd.org> wrote the original support for 8-bit
32 * international characters.
33 */
34
35#include "file.h"
36
37#ifndef	lint
38FILE_RCSID("@(#)$File: encoding.c,v 1.21 2019/06/08 20:49:14 christos Exp $")
39#endif	/* lint */
40
41#include "magic.h"
42#include <string.h>
43#include <stdlib.h>
44
45
46private int looks_ascii(const unsigned char *, size_t, unichar *, size_t *);
47private int looks_utf8_with_BOM(const unsigned char *, size_t, unichar *,
48    size_t *);
49private int looks_utf7(const unsigned char *, size_t, unichar *, size_t *);
50private int looks_ucs16(const unsigned char *, size_t, unichar *, size_t *);
51private int looks_ucs32(const unsigned char *, size_t, unichar *, size_t *);
52private int looks_latin1(const unsigned char *, size_t, unichar *, size_t *);
53private int looks_extended(const unsigned char *, size_t, unichar *, size_t *);
54private void from_ebcdic(const unsigned char *, size_t, unsigned char *);
55
56#ifdef DEBUG_ENCODING
57#define DPRINTF(a) printf a
58#else
59#define DPRINTF(a)
60#endif
61
62/*
63 * Try to determine whether text is in some character code we can
64 * identify.  Each of these tests, if it succeeds, will leave
65 * the text converted into one-unichar-per-character Unicode in
66 * ubuf, and the number of characters converted in ulen.
67 */
68protected int
69file_encoding(struct magic_set *ms, const struct buffer *b, unichar **ubuf,
70    size_t *ulen, const char **code, const char **code_mime, const char **type)
71{
72	const unsigned char *buf = CAST(const unsigned char *, b->fbuf);
73	size_t nbytes = b->flen;
74	size_t mlen;
75	int rv = 1, ucs_type;
76	unsigned char *nbuf = NULL;
77	unichar *udefbuf;
78	size_t udeflen;
79
80	if (ubuf == NULL)
81		ubuf = &udefbuf;
82	if (ulen == NULL)
83		ulen = &udeflen;
84
85	*type = "text";
86	*ulen = 0;
87	*code = "unknown";
88	*code_mime = "binary";
89
90	mlen = (nbytes + 1) * sizeof((*ubuf)[0]);
91	if ((*ubuf = CAST(unichar *, calloc(CAST(size_t, 1), mlen))) == NULL) {
92		file_oomem(ms, mlen);
93		goto done;
94	}
95	mlen = (nbytes + 1) * sizeof(nbuf[0]);
96	if ((nbuf = CAST(unsigned char *,
97	    calloc(CAST(size_t, 1), mlen))) == NULL) {
98		file_oomem(ms, mlen);
99		goto done;
100	}
101
102	if (looks_ascii(buf, nbytes, *ubuf, ulen)) {
103		if (looks_utf7(buf, nbytes, *ubuf, ulen) > 0) {
104			DPRINTF(("utf-7 %" SIZE_T_FORMAT "u\n", *ulen));
105			*code = "UTF-7 Unicode";
106			*code_mime = "utf-7";
107		} else {
108			DPRINTF(("ascii %" SIZE_T_FORMAT "u\n", *ulen));
109			*code = "ASCII";
110			*code_mime = "us-ascii";
111		}
112	} else if (looks_utf8_with_BOM(buf, nbytes, *ubuf, ulen) > 0) {
113		DPRINTF(("utf8/bom %" SIZE_T_FORMAT "u\n", *ulen));
114		*code = "UTF-8 Unicode (with BOM)";
115		*code_mime = "utf-8";
116	} else if (file_looks_utf8(buf, nbytes, *ubuf, ulen) > 1) {
117		DPRINTF(("utf8 %" SIZE_T_FORMAT "u\n", *ulen));
118		*code = "UTF-8 Unicode";
119		*code_mime = "utf-8";
120	} else if ((ucs_type = looks_ucs32(buf, nbytes, *ubuf, ulen)) != 0) {
121		if (ucs_type == 1) {
122			*code = "Little-endian UTF-32 Unicode";
123			*code_mime = "utf-32le";
124		} else {
125			*code = "Big-endian UTF-32 Unicode";
126			*code_mime = "utf-32be";
127		}
128		DPRINTF(("ucs32 %" SIZE_T_FORMAT "u\n", *ulen));
129	} else if ((ucs_type = looks_ucs16(buf, nbytes, *ubuf, ulen)) != 0) {
130		if (ucs_type == 1) {
131			*code = "Little-endian UTF-16 Unicode";
132			*code_mime = "utf-16le";
133		} else {
134			*code = "Big-endian UTF-16 Unicode";
135			*code_mime = "utf-16be";
136		}
137		DPRINTF(("ucs16 %" SIZE_T_FORMAT "u\n", *ulen));
138	} else if (looks_latin1(buf, nbytes, *ubuf, ulen)) {
139		DPRINTF(("latin1 %" SIZE_T_FORMAT "u\n", *ulen));
140		*code = "ISO-8859";
141		*code_mime = "iso-8859-1";
142	} else if (looks_extended(buf, nbytes, *ubuf, ulen)) {
143		DPRINTF(("extended %" SIZE_T_FORMAT "u\n", *ulen));
144		*code = "Non-ISO extended-ASCII";
145		*code_mime = "unknown-8bit";
146	} else {
147		from_ebcdic(buf, nbytes, nbuf);
148
149		if (looks_ascii(nbuf, nbytes, *ubuf, ulen)) {
150			DPRINTF(("ebcdic %" SIZE_T_FORMAT "u\n", *ulen));
151			*code = "EBCDIC";
152			*code_mime = "ebcdic";
153		} else if (looks_latin1(nbuf, nbytes, *ubuf, ulen)) {
154			DPRINTF(("ebcdic/international %" SIZE_T_FORMAT "u\n",
155			    *ulen));
156			*code = "International EBCDIC";
157			*code_mime = "ebcdic";
158		} else { /* Doesn't look like text at all */
159			DPRINTF(("binary\n"));
160			rv = 0;
161			*type = "binary";
162		}
163	}
164
165 done:
166	free(nbuf);
167	if (ubuf == &udefbuf)
168		free(udefbuf);
169
170	return rv;
171}
172
173/*
174 * This table reflects a particular philosophy about what constitutes
175 * "text," and there is room for disagreement about it.
176 *
177 * Version 3.31 of the file command considered a file to be ASCII if
178 * each of its characters was approved by either the isascii() or
179 * isalpha() function.  On most systems, this would mean that any
180 * file consisting only of characters in the range 0x00 ... 0x7F
181 * would be called ASCII text, but many systems might reasonably
182 * consider some characters outside this range to be alphabetic,
183 * so the file command would call such characters ASCII.  It might
184 * have been more accurate to call this "considered textual on the
185 * local system" than "ASCII."
186 *
187 * It considered a file to be "International language text" if each
188 * of its characters was either an ASCII printing character (according
189 * to the real ASCII standard, not the above test), a character in
190 * the range 0x80 ... 0xFF, or one of the following control characters:
191 * backspace, tab, line feed, vertical tab, form feed, carriage return,
192 * escape.  No attempt was made to determine the language in which files
193 * of this type were written.
194 *
195 *
196 * The table below considers a file to be ASCII if all of its characters
197 * are either ASCII printing characters (again, according to the X3.4
198 * standard, not isascii()) or any of the following controls: bell,
199 * backspace, tab, line feed, form feed, carriage return, esc, nextline.
200 *
201 * I include bell because some programs (particularly shell scripts)
202 * use it literally, even though it is rare in normal text.  I exclude
203 * vertical tab because it never seems to be used in real text.  I also
204 * include, with hesitation, the X3.64/ECMA-43 control nextline (0x85),
205 * because that's what the dd EBCDIC->ASCII table maps the EBCDIC newline
206 * character to.  It might be more appropriate to include it in the 8859
207 * set instead of the ASCII set, but it's got to be included in *something*
208 * we recognize or EBCDIC files aren't going to be considered textual.
209 * Some old Unix source files use SO/SI (^N/^O) to shift between Greek
210 * and Latin characters, so these should possibly be allowed.  But they
211 * make a real mess on VT100-style displays if they're not paired properly,
212 * so we are probably better off not calling them text.
213 *
214 * A file is considered to be ISO-8859 text if its characters are all
215 * either ASCII, according to the above definition, or printing characters
216 * from the ISO-8859 8-bit extension, characters 0xA0 ... 0xFF.
217 *
218 * Finally, a file is considered to be international text from some other
219 * character code if its characters are all either ISO-8859 (according to
220 * the above definition) or characters in the range 0x80 ... 0x9F, which
221 * ISO-8859 considers to be control characters but the IBM PC and Macintosh
222 * consider to be printing characters.
223 */
224
225#define F 0   /* character never appears in text */
226#define T 1   /* character appears in plain ASCII text */
227#define I 2   /* character appears in ISO-8859 text */
228#define X 3   /* character appears in non-ISO extended ASCII (Mac, IBM PC) */
229
230private char text_chars[256] = {
231	/*                  BEL BS HT LF VT FF CR    */
232	F, F, F, F, F, F, F, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, F, F,  /* 0x0X */
233	/*                              ESC          */
234	F, F, F, F, F, F, F, F, F, F, F, T, F, F, F, F,  /* 0x1X */
235	T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T,  /* 0x2X */
236	T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T,  /* 0x3X */
237	T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T,  /* 0x4X */
238	T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T,  /* 0x5X */
239	T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T,  /* 0x6X */
240	T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, T, F,  /* 0x7X */
241	/*            NEL                            */
242	X, X, X, X, X, T, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X,  /* 0x8X */
243	X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X, X,  /* 0x9X */
244	I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I,  /* 0xaX */
245	I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I,  /* 0xbX */
246	I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I,  /* 0xcX */
247	I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I,  /* 0xdX */
248	I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I,  /* 0xeX */
249	I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I, I   /* 0xfX */
250};
251
252private int
253looks_ascii(const unsigned char *buf, size_t nbytes, unichar *ubuf,
254    size_t *ulen)
255{
256	size_t i;
257
258	*ulen = 0;
259
260	for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) {
261		int t = text_chars[buf[i]];
262
263		if (t != T)
264			return 0;
265
266		ubuf[(*ulen)++] = buf[i];
267	}
268
269	return 1;
270}
271
272private int
273looks_latin1(const unsigned char *buf, size_t nbytes, unichar *ubuf, size_t *ulen)
274{
275	size_t i;
276
277	*ulen = 0;
278
279	for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) {
280		int t = text_chars[buf[i]];
281
282		if (t != T && t != I)
283			return 0;
284
285		ubuf[(*ulen)++] = buf[i];
286	}
287
288	return 1;
289}
290
291private int
292looks_extended(const unsigned char *buf, size_t nbytes, unichar *ubuf,
293    size_t *ulen)
294{
295	size_t i;
296
297	*ulen = 0;
298
299	for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) {
300		int t = text_chars[buf[i]];
301
302		if (t != T && t != I && t != X)
303			return 0;
304
305		ubuf[(*ulen)++] = buf[i];
306	}
307
308	return 1;
309}
310
311/*
312 * Decide whether some text looks like UTF-8. Returns:
313 *
314 *     -1: invalid UTF-8
315 *      0: uses odd control characters, so doesn't look like text
316 *      1: 7-bit text
317 *      2: definitely UTF-8 text (valid high-bit set bytes)
318 *
319 * If ubuf is non-NULL on entry, text is decoded into ubuf, *ulen;
320 * ubuf must be big enough!
321 */
322protected int
323file_looks_utf8(const unsigned char *buf, size_t nbytes, unichar *ubuf, size_t *ulen)
324{
325	size_t i;
326	int n;
327	unichar c;
328	int gotone = 0, ctrl = 0;
329
330	if (ubuf)
331		*ulen = 0;
332
333	for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) {
334		if ((buf[i] & 0x80) == 0) {	   /* 0xxxxxxx is plain ASCII */
335			/*
336			 * Even if the whole file is valid UTF-8 sequences,
337			 * still reject it if it uses weird control characters.
338			 */
339
340			if (text_chars[buf[i]] != T)
341				ctrl = 1;
342
343			if (ubuf)
344				ubuf[(*ulen)++] = buf[i];
345		} else if ((buf[i] & 0x40) == 0) { /* 10xxxxxx never 1st byte */
346			return -1;
347		} else {			   /* 11xxxxxx begins UTF-8 */
348			int following;
349
350			if ((buf[i] & 0x20) == 0) {		/* 110xxxxx */
351				c = buf[i] & 0x1f;
352				following = 1;
353			} else if ((buf[i] & 0x10) == 0) {	/* 1110xxxx */
354				c = buf[i] & 0x0f;
355				following = 2;
356			} else if ((buf[i] & 0x08) == 0) {	/* 11110xxx */
357				c = buf[i] & 0x07;
358				following = 3;
359			} else if ((buf[i] & 0x04) == 0) {	/* 111110xx */
360				c = buf[i] & 0x03;
361				following = 4;
362			} else if ((buf[i] & 0x02) == 0) {	/* 1111110x */
363				c = buf[i] & 0x01;
364				following = 5;
365			} else
366				return -1;
367
368			for (n = 0; n < following; n++) {
369				i++;
370				if (i >= nbytes)
371					goto done;
372
373				if ((buf[i] & 0x80) == 0 || (buf[i] & 0x40))
374					return -1;
375
376				c = (c << 6) + (buf[i] & 0x3f);
377			}
378
379			if (ubuf)
380				ubuf[(*ulen)++] = c;
381			gotone = 1;
382		}
383	}
384done:
385	return ctrl ? 0 : (gotone ? 2 : 1);
386}
387
388/*
389 * Decide whether some text looks like UTF-8 with BOM. If there is no
390 * BOM, return -1; otherwise return the result of looks_utf8 on the
391 * rest of the text.
392 */
393private int
394looks_utf8_with_BOM(const unsigned char *buf, size_t nbytes, unichar *ubuf,
395    size_t *ulen)
396{
397	if (nbytes > 3 && buf[0] == 0xef && buf[1] == 0xbb && buf[2] == 0xbf)
398		return file_looks_utf8(buf + 3, nbytes - 3, ubuf, ulen);
399	else
400		return -1;
401}
402
403private int
404looks_utf7(const unsigned char *buf, size_t nbytes, unichar *ubuf, size_t *ulen)
405{
406	if (nbytes > 4 && buf[0] == '+' && buf[1] == '/' && buf[2] == 'v')
407		switch (buf[3]) {
408		case '8':
409		case '9':
410		case '+':
411		case '/':
412			if (ubuf)
413				*ulen = 0;
414			return 1;
415		default:
416			return -1;
417		}
418	else
419		return -1;
420}
421
422private int
423looks_ucs16(const unsigned char *bf, size_t nbytes, unichar *ubf,
424    size_t *ulen)
425{
426	int bigend;
427	size_t i;
428
429	if (nbytes < 2)
430		return 0;
431
432	if (bf[0] == 0xff && bf[1] == 0xfe)
433		bigend = 0;
434	else if (bf[0] == 0xfe && bf[1] == 0xff)
435		bigend = 1;
436	else
437		return 0;
438
439	*ulen = 0;
440
441	for (i = 2; i + 1 < nbytes; i += 2) {
442		/* XXX fix to properly handle chars > 65536 */
443
444		if (bigend)
445			ubf[(*ulen)++] = bf[i + 1]
446			    | (CAST(unichar, bf[i]) << 8);
447		else
448			ubf[(*ulen)++] = bf[i]
449			    | (CAST(unichar, bf[i + 1]) << 8);
450
451		if (ubf[*ulen - 1] == 0xfffe)
452			return 0;
453		if (ubf[*ulen - 1] < 128 &&
454		    text_chars[CAST(size_t, ubf[*ulen - 1])] != T)
455			return 0;
456	}
457
458	return 1 + bigend;
459}
460
461private int
462looks_ucs32(const unsigned char *bf, size_t nbytes, unichar *ubf,
463    size_t *ulen)
464{
465	int bigend;
466	size_t i;
467
468	if (nbytes < 4)
469		return 0;
470
471	if (bf[0] == 0xff && bf[1] == 0xfe && bf[2] == 0 && bf[3] == 0)
472		bigend = 0;
473	else if (bf[0] == 0 && bf[1] == 0 && bf[2] == 0xfe && bf[3] == 0xff)
474		bigend = 1;
475	else
476		return 0;
477
478	*ulen = 0;
479
480	for (i = 4; i + 3 < nbytes; i += 4) {
481		/* XXX fix to properly handle chars > 65536 */
482
483		if (bigend)
484			ubf[(*ulen)++] = CAST(unichar, bf[i + 3])
485			    | (CAST(unichar, bf[i + 2]) << 8)
486			    | (CAST(unichar, bf[i + 1]) << 16)
487			    | (CAST(unichar, bf[i]) << 24);
488		else
489			ubf[(*ulen)++] = CAST(unichar, bf[i + 0])
490			    | (CAST(unichar, bf[i + 1]) << 8)
491			    | (CAST(unichar, bf[i + 2]) << 16)
492			    | (CAST(unichar, bf[i + 3]) << 24);
493
494		if (ubf[*ulen - 1] == 0xfffe)
495			return 0;
496		if (ubf[*ulen - 1] < 128 &&
497		    text_chars[CAST(size_t, ubf[*ulen - 1])] != T)
498			return 0;
499	}
500
501	return 1 + bigend;
502}
503#undef F
504#undef T
505#undef I
506#undef X
507
508/*
509 * This table maps each EBCDIC character to an (8-bit extended) ASCII
510 * character, as specified in the rationale for the dd(1) command in
511 * draft 11.2 (September, 1991) of the POSIX P1003.2 standard.
512 *
513 * Unfortunately it does not seem to correspond exactly to any of the
514 * five variants of EBCDIC documented in IBM's _Enterprise Systems
515 * Architecture/390: Principles of Operation_, SA22-7201-06, Seventh
516 * Edition, July, 1999, pp. I-1 - I-4.
517 *
518 * Fortunately, though, all versions of EBCDIC, including this one, agree
519 * on most of the printing characters that also appear in (7-bit) ASCII.
520 * Of these, only '|', '!', '~', '^', '[', and ']' are in question at all.
521 *
522 * Fortunately too, there is general agreement that codes 0x00 through
523 * 0x3F represent control characters, 0x41 a nonbreaking space, and the
524 * remainder printing characters.
525 *
526 * This is sufficient to allow us to identify EBCDIC text and to distinguish
527 * between old-style and internationalized examples of text.
528 */
529
530private unsigned char ebcdic_to_ascii[] = {
531  0,   1,   2,   3, 156,   9, 134, 127, 151, 141, 142,  11,  12,  13,  14,  15,
532 16,  17,  18,  19, 157, 133,   8, 135,  24,  25, 146, 143,  28,  29,  30,  31,
533128, 129, 130, 131, 132,  10,  23,  27, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140,   5,   6,   7,
534144, 145,  22, 147, 148, 149, 150,   4, 152, 153, 154, 155,  20,  21, 158,  26,
535' ', 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 213, '.', '<', '(', '+', '|',
536'&', 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, '!', '$', '*', ')', ';', '~',
537'-', '/', 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 203, ',', '%', '_', '>', '?',
538186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194, '`', ':', '#', '@', '\'','=', '"',
539195, 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201,
540202, 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', '^', 204, 205, 206, 207, 208,
541209, 229, 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', 210, 211, 212, '[', 214, 215,
542216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, ']', 230, 231,
543'{', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237,
544'}', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 238, 239, 240, 241, 242, 243,
545'\\',159, 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249,
546'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255
547};
548
549#ifdef notdef
550/*
551 * The following EBCDIC-to-ASCII table may relate more closely to reality,
552 * or at least to modern reality.  It comes from
553 *
554 *   http://ftp.s390.ibm.com/products/oe/bpxqp9.html
555 *
556 * and maps the characters of EBCDIC code page 1047 (the code used for
557 * Unix-derived software on IBM's 390 systems) to the corresponding
558 * characters from ISO 8859-1.
559 *
560 * If this table is used instead of the above one, some of the special
561 * cases for the NEL character can be taken out of the code.
562 */
563
564private unsigned char ebcdic_1047_to_8859[] = {
5650x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x9C,0x09,0x86,0x7F,0x97,0x8D,0x8E,0x0B,0x0C,0x0D,0x0E,0x0F,
5660x10,0x11,0x12,0x13,0x9D,0x0A,0x08,0x87,0x18,0x19,0x92,0x8F,0x1C,0x1D,0x1E,0x1F,
5670x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x17,0x1B,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x05,0x06,0x07,
5680x90,0x91,0x16,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x04,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x14,0x15,0x9E,0x1A,
5690x20,0xA0,0xE2,0xE4,0xE0,0xE1,0xE3,0xE5,0xE7,0xF1,0xA2,0x2E,0x3C,0x28,0x2B,0x7C,
5700x26,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xE8,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xEC,0xDF,0x21,0x24,0x2A,0x29,0x3B,0x5E,
5710x2D,0x2F,0xC2,0xC4,0xC0,0xC1,0xC3,0xC5,0xC7,0xD1,0xA6,0x2C,0x25,0x5F,0x3E,0x3F,
5720xF8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xC8,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xCC,0x60,0x3A,0x23,0x40,0x27,0x3D,0x22,
5730xD8,0x61,0x62,0x63,0x64,0x65,0x66,0x67,0x68,0x69,0xAB,0xBB,0xF0,0xFD,0xFE,0xB1,
5740xB0,0x6A,0x6B,0x6C,0x6D,0x6E,0x6F,0x70,0x71,0x72,0xAA,0xBA,0xE6,0xB8,0xC6,0xA4,
5750xB5,0x7E,0x73,0x74,0x75,0x76,0x77,0x78,0x79,0x7A,0xA1,0xBF,0xD0,0x5B,0xDE,0xAE,
5760xAC,0xA3,0xA5,0xB7,0xA9,0xA7,0xB6,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xDD,0xA8,0xAF,0x5D,0xB4,0xD7,
5770x7B,0x41,0x42,0x43,0x44,0x45,0x46,0x47,0x48,0x49,0xAD,0xF4,0xF6,0xF2,0xF3,0xF5,
5780x7D,0x4A,0x4B,0x4C,0x4D,0x4E,0x4F,0x50,0x51,0x52,0xB9,0xFB,0xFC,0xF9,0xFA,0xFF,
5790x5C,0xF7,0x53,0x54,0x55,0x56,0x57,0x58,0x59,0x5A,0xB2,0xD4,0xD6,0xD2,0xD3,0xD5,
5800x30,0x31,0x32,0x33,0x34,0x35,0x36,0x37,0x38,0x39,0xB3,0xDB,0xDC,0xD9,0xDA,0x9F
581};
582#endif
583
584/*
585 * Copy buf[0 ... nbytes-1] into out[], translating EBCDIC to ASCII.
586 */
587private void
588from_ebcdic(const unsigned char *buf, size_t nbytes, unsigned char *out)
589{
590	size_t i;
591
592	for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) {
593		out[i] = ebcdic_to_ascii[buf[i]];
594	}
595}
596