1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2006,2008-2010 Joseph Koshy
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $Id: libelf.h 3174 2015-03-27 17:13:41Z emaste $
27 */
28
29#ifndef	_LIBELF_H_
30#define	_LIBELF_H_
31
32#include <sys/types.h>
33#include <sys/elf32.h>
34#include <sys/elf64.h>
35
36/* Library private data structures */
37typedef struct _Elf Elf;
38typedef struct _Elf_Scn Elf_Scn;
39
40/* File types */
41typedef enum {
42	ELF_K_NONE = 0,
43	ELF_K_AR,	/* `ar' archives */
44	ELF_K_COFF,	/* COFF files (unsupported) */
45	ELF_K_ELF,	/* ELF files */
46	ELF_K_NUM
47} Elf_Kind;
48
49#define	ELF_K_FIRST	ELF_K_NONE
50#define	ELF_K_LAST	ELF_K_NUM
51
52/* Data types */
53typedef enum {
54	ELF_T_ADDR,
55	ELF_T_BYTE,
56	ELF_T_CAP,
57	ELF_T_DYN,
58	ELF_T_EHDR,
59	ELF_T_HALF,
60	ELF_T_LWORD,
61	ELF_T_MOVE,
62	ELF_T_MOVEP,
63	ELF_T_NOTE,
64	ELF_T_OFF,
65	ELF_T_PHDR,
66	ELF_T_REL,
67	ELF_T_RELA,
68	ELF_T_SHDR,
69	ELF_T_SWORD,
70	ELF_T_SXWORD,
71	ELF_T_SYMINFO,
72	ELF_T_SYM,
73	ELF_T_VDEF,
74	ELF_T_VNEED,
75	ELF_T_WORD,
76	ELF_T_XWORD,
77	ELF_T_GNUHASH,	/* GNU style hash tables. */
78	ELF_T_NUM
79} Elf_Type;
80
81#define	ELF_T_FIRST	ELF_T_ADDR
82#define	ELF_T_LAST	ELF_T_GNUHASH
83
84/* Commands */
85typedef enum {
86	ELF_C_NULL = 0,
87	ELF_C_CLR,
88	ELF_C_FDDONE,
89	ELF_C_FDREAD,
90	ELF_C_RDWR,
91	ELF_C_READ,
92	ELF_C_SET,
93	ELF_C_WRITE,
94	ELF_C_NUM
95} Elf_Cmd;
96
97#define	ELF_C_FIRST	ELF_C_NULL
98#define	ELF_C_LAST	ELF_C_NUM
99
100/*
101 * An `Elf_Data' structure describes data in an
102 * ELF section.
103 */
104typedef struct _Elf_Data {
105	/*
106	 * `Public' members that are part of the ELF(3) API.
107	 */
108	uint64_t	d_align;
109	void		*d_buf;
110	uint64_t	d_off;
111	uint64_t	d_size;
112	Elf_Type	d_type;
113	unsigned int	d_version;
114} Elf_Data;
115
116/*
117 * An `Elf_Arhdr' structure describes an archive
118 * header.
119 */
120typedef struct {
121	time_t		ar_date;
122	char		*ar_name;	/* archive member name */
123	gid_t		ar_gid;
124	mode_t		ar_mode;
125	char		*ar_rawname;	/* 'raw' member name */
126	size_t		ar_size;
127	uid_t		ar_uid;
128
129	/*
130	 * Members that are not part of the public API.
131	 */
132	unsigned int	ar_flags;
133} Elf_Arhdr;
134
135/*
136 * An `Elf_Arsym' describes an entry in the archive
137 * symbol table.
138 */
139typedef struct {
140	off_t		as_off;		/* byte offset to member's header */
141	unsigned long	as_hash;	/* elf_hash() value for name */
142	char		*as_name; 	/* null terminated symbol name */
143} Elf_Arsym;
144
145/*
146 * Error numbers.
147 */
148
149enum Elf_Error {
150	ELF_E_NONE,	/* No error */
151	ELF_E_ARCHIVE,	/* Malformed ar(1) archive */
152	ELF_E_ARGUMENT,	/* Invalid argument */
153	ELF_E_CLASS,	/* Mismatched ELF class */
154	ELF_E_DATA,	/* Invalid data descriptor */
155	ELF_E_HEADER,	/* Missing or malformed ELF header */
156	ELF_E_IO,	/* I/O error */
157	ELF_E_LAYOUT,	/* Layout constraint violation */
158	ELF_E_MODE,	/* Wrong mode for ELF descriptor */
159	ELF_E_RANGE,	/* Value out of range */
160	ELF_E_RESOURCE,	/* Resource exhaustion */
161	ELF_E_SECTION,	/* Invalid section descriptor */
162	ELF_E_SEQUENCE,	/* API calls out of sequence */
163	ELF_E_UNIMPL,	/* Feature is unimplemented */
164	ELF_E_VERSION,	/* Unknown API version */
165	ELF_E_INVALID_SECTION_FLAGS, /* Invalid ELF section header flags */
166	ELF_E_INVALID_SECTION_TYPE, /* Invalid ELF section header type */
167	ELF_E_NOT_COMPRESSED, /* Section is not compressed */
168	ELF_E_NUM	/* Max error number */
169};
170
171/*
172 * Flags defined by the API.
173 */
174
175#define	ELF_F_LAYOUT	0x001U	/* application will layout the file */
176#define	ELF_F_DIRTY	0x002U	/* a section or ELF file is dirty */
177
178/* ELF(3) API extensions. */
179#define	ELF_F_ARCHIVE	   0x100U /* archive creation */
180#define	ELF_F_ARCHIVE_SYSV 0x200U /* SYSV style archive */
181
182#ifdef __cplusplus
183extern "C" {
184#endif
185Elf		*elf_begin(int _fd, Elf_Cmd _cmd, Elf *_elf);
186int		elf_cntl(Elf *_elf, Elf_Cmd _cmd);
187int		elf_end(Elf *_elf);
188const char	*elf_errmsg(int _error);
189int		elf_errno(void);
190void		elf_fill(int _fill);
191unsigned int	elf_flagarhdr(Elf_Arhdr *_arh, Elf_Cmd _cmd,
192			unsigned int _flags);
193unsigned int	elf_flagdata(Elf_Data *_data, Elf_Cmd _cmd,
194			unsigned int _flags);
195unsigned int	elf_flagehdr(Elf *_elf, Elf_Cmd _cmd, unsigned int _flags);
196unsigned int	elf_flagelf(Elf *_elf, Elf_Cmd _cmd, unsigned int _flags);
197unsigned int	elf_flagphdr(Elf *_elf, Elf_Cmd _cmd, unsigned int _flags);
198unsigned int	elf_flagscn(Elf_Scn *_scn, Elf_Cmd _cmd, unsigned int _flags);
199unsigned int	elf_flagshdr(Elf_Scn *_scn, Elf_Cmd _cmd, unsigned int _flags);
200Elf_Arhdr	*elf_getarhdr(Elf *_elf);
201Elf_Arsym	*elf_getarsym(Elf *_elf, size_t *_ptr);
202off_t		elf_getbase(Elf *_elf);
203Elf_Data	*elf_getdata(Elf_Scn *, Elf_Data *);
204char		*elf_getident(Elf *_elf, size_t *_ptr);
205int		elf_getphdrnum(Elf *_elf, size_t *_dst);
206int		elf_getphnum(Elf *_elf, size_t *_dst);	/* Deprecated */
207Elf_Scn		*elf_getscn(Elf *_elf, size_t _index);
208int		elf_getshdrnum(Elf *_elf, size_t *_dst);
209int		elf_getshnum(Elf *_elf, size_t *_dst);	/* Deprecated */
210int		elf_getshdrstrndx(Elf *_elf, size_t *_dst);
211int		elf_getshstrndx(Elf *_elf, size_t *_dst); /* Deprecated */
212unsigned long	elf_hash(const char *_name);
213Elf_Kind	elf_kind(Elf *_elf);
214Elf		*elf_memory(char *_image, size_t _size);
215size_t		elf_ndxscn(Elf_Scn *_scn);
216Elf_Data	*elf_newdata(Elf_Scn *_scn);
217Elf_Scn		*elf_newscn(Elf *_elf);
218Elf_Scn		*elf_nextscn(Elf *_elf, Elf_Scn *_scn);
219Elf_Cmd		elf_next(Elf *_elf);
220Elf		*elf_open(int _fd);
221Elf		*elf_openmemory(char *_image, size_t _size);
222off_t		elf_rand(Elf *_elf, off_t _off);
223Elf_Data	*elf_rawdata(Elf_Scn *_scn, Elf_Data *_data);
224char		*elf_rawfile(Elf *_elf, size_t *_size);
225int		elf_setshstrndx(Elf *_elf, size_t _shnum);
226char		*elf_strptr(Elf *_elf, size_t _section, size_t _offset);
227off_t		elf_update(Elf *_elf, Elf_Cmd _cmd);
228unsigned int	elf_version(unsigned int _version);
229
230long		elf32_checksum(Elf *_elf);
231size_t		elf32_fsize(Elf_Type _type, size_t _count,
232			unsigned int _version);
233Elf32_Chdr	*elf32_getchdr(Elf_Scn *_scn);
234Elf32_Ehdr	*elf32_getehdr(Elf *_elf);
235Elf32_Phdr	*elf32_getphdr(Elf *_elf);
236Elf32_Shdr	*elf32_getshdr(Elf_Scn *_scn);
237Elf32_Ehdr	*elf32_newehdr(Elf *_elf);
238Elf32_Phdr	*elf32_newphdr(Elf *_elf, size_t _count);
239Elf_Data	*elf32_xlatetof(Elf_Data *_dst, const Elf_Data *_src,
240			unsigned int _enc);
241Elf_Data	*elf32_xlatetom(Elf_Data *_dst, const Elf_Data *_src,
242			unsigned int _enc);
243
244long		elf64_checksum(Elf *_elf);
245size_t		elf64_fsize(Elf_Type _type, size_t _count,
246			unsigned int _version);
247Elf64_Chdr	*elf64_getchdr(Elf_Scn *_scn);
248Elf64_Ehdr	*elf64_getehdr(Elf *_elf);
249Elf64_Phdr	*elf64_getphdr(Elf *_elf);
250Elf64_Shdr	*elf64_getshdr(Elf_Scn *_scn);
251Elf64_Ehdr	*elf64_newehdr(Elf *_elf);
252Elf64_Phdr	*elf64_newphdr(Elf *_elf, size_t _count);
253Elf_Data	*elf64_xlatetof(Elf_Data *_dst, const Elf_Data *_src,
254			unsigned int _enc);
255Elf_Data	*elf64_xlatetom(Elf_Data *_dst, const Elf_Data *_src,
256			unsigned int _enc);
257#ifdef __cplusplus
258}
259#endif
260
261#endif	/* _LIBELF_H_ */
262