1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993, 1994
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Portions of this software were developed for the FreeBSD Project by
8 * ThinkSec AS and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network
9 * Associates, Inc.  under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035
10 * ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS research program.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
23 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 *    without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 */
40
41#ifndef lint
42static const char copyright[] =
43"@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993, 1994\n\
44	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
45#endif /* not lint */
46
47#if 0
48#ifndef lint
49static const char sccsid[] = "From: @(#)rsh.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/6/94";
50#endif /* not lint */
51#endif
52
53#include <sys/cdefs.h>
54__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/10.3/usr.bin/rsh/rsh.c 216585 2010-12-20 08:47:43Z charnier $");
55
56#include <sys/param.h>
57#include <sys/signal.h>
58#include <sys/socket.h>
59#include <sys/ioctl.h>
60#include <sys/file.h>
61#include <sys/time.h>
62
63#include <netinet/in.h>
64#include <netdb.h>
65
66#include <err.h>
67#include <errno.h>
68#include <libutil.h>
69#include <paths.h>
70#include <pwd.h>
71#include <signal.h>
72#include <stdio.h>
73#include <stdlib.h>
74#include <string.h>
75#include <unistd.h>
76
77/*
78 * rsh - remote shell
79 */
80int	rfd2;
81
82int family = PF_UNSPEC;
83char rlogin[] = "rlogin";
84
85void	connect_timeout(int);
86char   *copyargs(char * const *);
87void	sendsig(int);
88void	talk(int, long, pid_t, int, int);
89void	usage(void);
90
91int
92main(int argc, char *argv[])
93{
94	struct passwd const *pw;
95	struct servent const *sp;
96	long omask;
97	int argoff, asrsh, ch, dflag, nflag, one, rem;
98	pid_t pid = 0;
99	uid_t uid;
100	char *args, *host, *p, *user;
101	int timeout = 0;
102
103	argoff = asrsh = dflag = nflag = 0;
104	one = 1;
105	host = user = NULL;
106
107	/* if called as something other than "rsh", use it as the host name */
108	if ((p = strrchr(argv[0], '/')))
109		++p;
110	else
111		p = argv[0];
112	if (strcmp(p, "rsh"))
113		host = p;
114	else
115		asrsh = 1;
116
117	/* handle "rsh host flags" */
118	if (!host && argc > 2 && argv[1][0] != '-') {
119		host = argv[1];
120		argoff = 1;
121	}
122
123#define	OPTIONS	"468Lde:l:nt:w"
124	while ((ch = getopt(argc - argoff, argv + argoff, OPTIONS)) != -1)
125		switch(ch) {
126		case '4':
127			family = PF_INET;
128			break;
129
130		case '6':
131			family = PF_INET6;
132			break;
133
134		case 'L':	/* -8Lew are ignored to allow rlogin aliases */
135		case 'e':
136		case 'w':
137		case '8':
138			break;
139		case 'd':
140			dflag = 1;
141			break;
142		case 'l':
143			user = optarg;
144			break;
145		case 'n':
146			nflag = 1;
147			break;
148		case 't':
149			timeout = atoi(optarg);
150			break;
151		case '?':
152		default:
153			usage();
154		}
155	optind += argoff;
156
157	/* if haven't gotten a host yet, do so */
158	if (!host && !(host = argv[optind++]))
159		usage();
160
161	/* if no further arguments, must have been called as rlogin. */
162	if (!argv[optind]) {
163		if (asrsh)
164			*argv = rlogin;
165		execv(_PATH_RLOGIN, argv);
166		err(1, "can't exec %s", _PATH_RLOGIN);
167	}
168
169	argc -= optind;
170	argv += optind;
171
172	if (!(pw = getpwuid(uid = getuid())))
173		errx(1, "unknown user id");
174	if (!user)
175		user = pw->pw_name;
176
177	args = copyargs(argv);
178
179	sp = NULL;
180	if (sp == NULL)
181		sp = getservbyname("shell", "tcp");
182	if (sp == NULL)
183		errx(1, "shell/tcp: unknown service");
184
185	if (timeout) {
186		signal(SIGALRM, connect_timeout);
187		alarm(timeout);
188	}
189	rem = rcmd_af(&host, sp->s_port, pw->pw_name, user, args, &rfd2,
190		      family);
191	if (timeout) {
192		signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
193		alarm(0);
194	}
195
196	if (rem < 0)
197		exit(1);
198
199	if (rfd2 < 0)
200		errx(1, "can't establish stderr");
201	if (dflag) {
202		if (setsockopt(rem, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, &one,
203		    sizeof(one)) < 0)
204			warn("setsockopt");
205		if (setsockopt(rfd2, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, &one,
206		    sizeof(one)) < 0)
207			warn("setsockopt");
208	}
209
210	(void)setuid(uid);
211	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT)|sigmask(SIGQUIT)|sigmask(SIGTERM));
212	if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
213		(void)signal(SIGINT, sendsig);
214	if (signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
215		(void)signal(SIGQUIT, sendsig);
216	if (signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
217		(void)signal(SIGTERM, sendsig);
218
219	if (!nflag) {
220		pid = fork();
221		if (pid < 0)
222			err(1, "fork");
223	}
224	else
225		(void)shutdown(rem, SHUT_WR);
226
227	(void)ioctl(rfd2, FIONBIO, &one);
228	(void)ioctl(rem, FIONBIO, &one);
229
230	talk(nflag, omask, pid, rem, timeout);
231
232	if (!nflag)
233		(void)kill(pid, SIGKILL);
234	exit(0);
235}
236
237void
238talk(int nflag, long omask, pid_t pid, int rem, int timeout)
239{
240	int cc, wc;
241	fd_set readfrom, ready, rembits;
242	char buf[BUFSIZ];
243	const char *bp;
244	struct timeval tvtimeout;
245	int nfds, srval;
246
247	if (!nflag && pid == 0) {
248		(void)close(rfd2);
249
250reread:		errno = 0;
251		if ((cc = read(0, buf, sizeof buf)) <= 0)
252			goto done;
253		bp = buf;
254
255rewrite:
256		if (rem >= FD_SETSIZE)
257			errx(1, "descriptor too big");
258		FD_ZERO(&rembits);
259		FD_SET(rem, &rembits);
260		nfds = rem + 1;
261		if (select(nfds, 0, &rembits, 0, 0) < 0) {
262			if (errno != EINTR)
263				err(1, "select");
264			goto rewrite;
265		}
266		if (!FD_ISSET(rem, &rembits))
267			goto rewrite;
268		wc = write(rem, bp, cc);
269		if (wc < 0) {
270			if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
271				goto rewrite;
272			goto done;
273		}
274		bp += wc;
275		cc -= wc;
276		if (cc == 0)
277			goto reread;
278		goto rewrite;
279done:
280		(void)shutdown(rem, SHUT_WR);
281		exit(0);
282	}
283
284	tvtimeout.tv_sec = timeout;
285	tvtimeout.tv_usec = 0;
286
287	(void)sigsetmask(omask);
288	if (rfd2 >= FD_SETSIZE || rem >= FD_SETSIZE)
289		errx(1, "descriptor too big");
290	FD_ZERO(&readfrom);
291	FD_SET(rfd2, &readfrom);
292	FD_SET(rem, &readfrom);
293	nfds = MAX(rfd2+1, rem+1);
294	do {
295		ready = readfrom;
296		if (timeout) {
297			srval = select(nfds, &ready, 0, 0, &tvtimeout);
298		} else {
299			srval = select(nfds, &ready, 0, 0, 0);
300		}
301
302		if (srval < 0) {
303			if (errno != EINTR)
304				err(1, "select");
305			continue;
306		}
307		if (srval == 0)
308			errx(1, "timeout reached (%d seconds)", timeout);
309		if (FD_ISSET(rfd2, &ready)) {
310			errno = 0;
311			cc = read(rfd2, buf, sizeof buf);
312			if (cc <= 0) {
313				if (errno != EWOULDBLOCK)
314					FD_CLR(rfd2, &readfrom);
315			} else
316				(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, buf, cc);
317		}
318		if (FD_ISSET(rem, &ready)) {
319			errno = 0;
320			cc = read(rem, buf, sizeof buf);
321			if (cc <= 0) {
322				if (errno != EWOULDBLOCK)
323					FD_CLR(rem, &readfrom);
324			} else
325				(void)write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, cc);
326		}
327	} while (FD_ISSET(rfd2, &readfrom) || FD_ISSET(rem, &readfrom));
328}
329
330void
331connect_timeout(int sig __unused)
332{
333	char message[] = "timeout reached before connection completed.\n";
334
335	write(STDERR_FILENO, message, sizeof(message) - 1);
336	_exit(1);
337}
338
339void
340sendsig(int sig)
341{
342	char signo;
343
344	signo = sig;
345	(void)write(rfd2, &signo, 1);
346}
347
348char *
349copyargs(char * const *argv)
350{
351	int cc;
352	char *args, *p;
353	char * const *ap;
354
355	cc = 0;
356	for (ap = argv; *ap; ++ap)
357		cc += strlen(*ap) + 1;
358	if (!(args = malloc((u_int)cc)))
359		err(1, NULL);
360	for (p = args, ap = argv; *ap; ++ap) {
361		(void)strcpy(p, *ap);
362		for (p = strcpy(p, *ap); *p; ++p);
363		if (ap[1])
364			*p++ = ' ';
365	}
366	return (args);
367}
368
369void
370usage(void)
371{
372
373	(void)fprintf(stderr,
374	    "usage: rsh [-46dn] [-l username] [-t timeout] host [command]\n");
375	exit(1);
376}
377