1/*-
2 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
3 * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Juniper Networks, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2014 Kevin Lo
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Portions of this software were developed by Robert N. M. Watson under
8 * contract to Juniper Networks, Inc.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
19 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 *    without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 *	$KAME: udp6_usrreq.c,v 1.27 2001/05/21 05:45:10 jinmei Exp $
35 *	$KAME: udp6_output.c,v 1.31 2001/05/21 16:39:15 jinmei Exp $
36 */
37
38/*-
39 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995
40 *	The Regents of the University of California.
41 * All rights reserved.
42 *
43 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45 * are met:
46 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
52 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
53 *    without specific prior written permission.
54 *
55 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
56 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
57 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
58 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
59 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
60 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
61 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
62 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
63 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
64 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
65 * SUCH DAMAGE.
66 *
67 *	@(#)udp_usrreq.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/23/95
68 */
69
70#include <sys/cdefs.h>
71__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/10.3/sys/netinet6/udp6_usrreq.c 277789 2015-01-27 06:19:30Z bryanv $");
72
73#include "opt_inet.h"
74#include "opt_inet6.h"
75#include "opt_ipfw.h"
76#include "opt_ipsec.h"
77#include "opt_kdtrace.h"
78
79#include <sys/param.h>
80#include <sys/jail.h>
81#include <sys/kernel.h>
82#include <sys/lock.h>
83#include <sys/mbuf.h>
84#include <sys/priv.h>
85#include <sys/proc.h>
86#include <sys/protosw.h>
87#include <sys/sdt.h>
88#include <sys/signalvar.h>
89#include <sys/socket.h>
90#include <sys/socketvar.h>
91#include <sys/sx.h>
92#include <sys/sysctl.h>
93#include <sys/syslog.h>
94#include <sys/systm.h>
95
96#include <net/if.h>
97#include <net/if_types.h>
98#include <net/route.h>
99
100#include <netinet/in.h>
101#include <netinet/in_kdtrace.h>
102#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
103#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
104#include <netinet/in_var.h>
105#include <netinet/ip.h>
106#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
107#include <netinet/ip6.h>
108#include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
109#include <netinet/icmp6.h>
110#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
111#include <netinet/udp.h>
112#include <netinet/udp_var.h>
113#include <netinet/udplite.h>
114
115#include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
116#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
117#include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
118#include <netinet6/udp6_var.h>
119#include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
120
121#ifdef IPSEC
122#include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
123#include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
124#endif /* IPSEC */
125
126#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
127
128/*
129 * UDP protocol implementation.
130 * Per RFC 768, August, 1980.
131 */
132
133extern struct protosw	inetsw[];
134static void		udp6_detach(struct socket *so);
135
136static void
137udp6_append(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *n, int off,
138    struct sockaddr_in6 *fromsa)
139{
140	struct socket *so;
141	struct mbuf *opts;
142	struct udpcb *up;
143
144	INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
145
146	/*
147	 * Engage the tunneling protocol.
148	 */
149	up = intoudpcb(inp);
150	if (up->u_tun_func != NULL) {
151		(*up->u_tun_func)(n, off, inp, (struct sockaddr *)fromsa,
152		    up->u_tun_ctx);
153		return;
154	}
155#ifdef IPSEC
156	/* Check AH/ESP integrity. */
157	if (ipsec6_in_reject(n, inp)) {
158		m_freem(n);
159		IPSEC6STAT_INC(ips_in_polvio);
160		return;
161	}
162#endif /* IPSEC */
163#ifdef MAC
164	if (mac_inpcb_check_deliver(inp, n) != 0) {
165		m_freem(n);
166		return;
167	}
168#endif
169	opts = NULL;
170	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS ||
171	    inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP)
172		ip6_savecontrol(inp, n, &opts);
173	m_adj(n, off + sizeof(struct udphdr));
174
175	so = inp->inp_socket;
176	SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
177	if (sbappendaddr_locked(&so->so_rcv, (struct sockaddr *)fromsa, n,
178	    opts) == 0) {
179		SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
180		m_freem(n);
181		if (opts)
182			m_freem(opts);
183		UDPSTAT_INC(udps_fullsock);
184	} else
185		sorwakeup_locked(so);
186}
187
188int
189udp6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
190{
191	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
192	struct ifnet *ifp;
193	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
194	struct udphdr *uh;
195	struct inpcb *inp;
196	struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo;
197	struct udpcb *up;
198	int off = *offp;
199	int cscov_partial;
200	int plen, ulen;
201	struct sockaddr_in6 fromsa;
202	struct m_tag *fwd_tag;
203	uint16_t uh_sum;
204	uint8_t nxt;
205
206	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
207	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
208
209	if (faithprefix_p != NULL && (*faithprefix_p)(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
210		/* XXX send icmp6 host/port unreach? */
211		m_freem(m);
212		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
213	}
214
215#ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
216	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct udphdr), IPPROTO_DONE);
217	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
218	uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
219#else
220	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(uh, struct udphdr *, m, off, sizeof(*uh));
221	if (!uh)
222		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
223#endif
224
225	UDPSTAT_INC(udps_ipackets);
226
227	/*
228	 * Destination port of 0 is illegal, based on RFC768.
229	 */
230	if (uh->uh_dport == 0)
231		goto badunlocked;
232
233	plen = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen) - off + sizeof(*ip6);
234	ulen = ntohs((u_short)uh->uh_ulen);
235
236	nxt = ip6->ip6_nxt;
237	cscov_partial = (nxt == IPPROTO_UDPLITE) ? 1 : 0;
238	if (nxt == IPPROTO_UDPLITE) {
239		/* Zero means checksum over the complete packet. */
240		if (ulen == 0)
241			ulen = plen;
242		if (ulen == plen)
243			cscov_partial = 0;
244		if ((ulen < sizeof(struct udphdr)) || (ulen > plen)) {
245			/* XXX: What is the right UDPLite MIB counter? */
246			goto badunlocked;
247		}
248		if (uh->uh_sum == 0) {
249			/* XXX: What is the right UDPLite MIB counter? */
250			goto badunlocked;
251		}
252	} else {
253		if ((ulen < sizeof(struct udphdr)) || (plen != ulen)) {
254			UDPSTAT_INC(udps_badlen);
255			goto badunlocked;
256		}
257		if (uh->uh_sum == 0) {
258			UDPSTAT_INC(udps_nosum);
259			goto badunlocked;
260		}
261	}
262
263	if ((m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DATA_VALID_IPV6) &&
264	    !cscov_partial) {
265		if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR)
266			uh_sum = m->m_pkthdr.csum_data;
267		else
268			uh_sum = in6_cksum_pseudo(ip6, ulen, nxt,
269			    m->m_pkthdr.csum_data);
270		uh_sum ^= 0xffff;
271	} else
272		uh_sum = in6_cksum_partial(m, nxt, off, plen, ulen);
273
274	if (uh_sum != 0) {
275		UDPSTAT_INC(udps_badsum);
276		goto badunlocked;
277	}
278
279	/*
280	 * Construct sockaddr format source address.
281	 */
282	init_sin6(&fromsa, m);
283	fromsa.sin6_port = uh->uh_sport;
284
285	pcbinfo = get_inpcbinfo(nxt);
286	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
287		struct inpcb *last;
288		struct inpcbhead *pcblist;
289		struct ip6_moptions *imo;
290
291		INP_INFO_RLOCK(pcbinfo);
292		/*
293		 * In the event that laddr should be set to the link-local
294		 * address (this happens in RIPng), the multicast address
295		 * specified in the received packet will not match laddr.  To
296		 * handle this situation, matching is relaxed if the
297		 * receiving interface is the same as one specified in the
298		 * socket and if the destination multicast address matches
299		 * one of the multicast groups specified in the socket.
300		 */
301
302		/*
303		 * KAME note: traditionally we dropped udpiphdr from mbuf
304		 * here.  We need udphdr for IPsec processing so we do that
305		 * later.
306		 */
307		pcblist = get_pcblist(nxt);
308		last = NULL;
309		LIST_FOREACH(inp, pcblist, inp_list) {
310			if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0)
311				continue;
312			if (inp->inp_lport != uh->uh_dport)
313				continue;
314			if (inp->inp_fport != 0 &&
315			    inp->inp_fport != uh->uh_sport)
316				continue;
317			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr)) {
318				if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr,
319							&ip6->ip6_dst))
320					continue;
321			}
322			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr)) {
323				if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_faddr,
324							&ip6->ip6_src) ||
325				    inp->inp_fport != uh->uh_sport)
326					continue;
327			}
328
329			/*
330			 * XXXRW: Because we weren't holding either the inpcb
331			 * or the hash lock when we checked for a match
332			 * before, we should probably recheck now that the
333			 * inpcb lock is (supposed to be) held.
334			 */
335
336			/*
337			 * Handle socket delivery policy for any-source
338			 * and source-specific multicast. [RFC3678]
339			 */
340			imo = inp->in6p_moptions;
341			if (imo && IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
342				struct sockaddr_in6	 mcaddr;
343				int			 blocked;
344
345				INP_RLOCK(inp);
346
347				bzero(&mcaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
348				mcaddr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
349				mcaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
350				mcaddr.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
351
352				blocked = im6o_mc_filter(imo, ifp,
353					(struct sockaddr *)&mcaddr,
354					(struct sockaddr *)&fromsa);
355				if (blocked != MCAST_PASS) {
356					if (blocked == MCAST_NOTGMEMBER)
357						IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_notmember);
358					if (blocked == MCAST_NOTSMEMBER ||
359					    blocked == MCAST_MUTED)
360						UDPSTAT_INC(udps_filtermcast);
361					INP_RUNLOCK(inp); /* XXX */
362					continue;
363				}
364
365				INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
366			}
367			if (last != NULL) {
368				struct mbuf *n;
369
370				if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
371					INP_RLOCK(last);
372					UDP_PROBE(receive, NULL, last, ip6,
373					    last, uh);
374					udp6_append(last, n, off, &fromsa);
375					INP_RUNLOCK(last);
376				}
377			}
378			last = inp;
379			/*
380			 * Don't look for additional matches if this one does
381			 * not have either the SO_REUSEPORT or SO_REUSEADDR
382			 * socket options set.  This heuristic avoids
383			 * searching through all pcbs in the common case of a
384			 * non-shared port.  It assumes that an application
385			 * will never clear these options after setting them.
386			 */
387			if ((last->inp_socket->so_options &
388			     (SO_REUSEPORT|SO_REUSEADDR)) == 0)
389				break;
390		}
391
392		if (last == NULL) {
393			/*
394			 * No matching pcb found; discard datagram.  (No need
395			 * to send an ICMP Port Unreachable for a broadcast
396			 * or multicast datgram.)
397			 */
398			UDPSTAT_INC(udps_noport);
399			UDPSTAT_INC(udps_noportmcast);
400			goto badheadlocked;
401		}
402		INP_RLOCK(last);
403		INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
404		UDP_PROBE(receive, NULL, last, ip6, last, uh);
405		udp6_append(last, m, off, &fromsa);
406		INP_RUNLOCK(last);
407		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
408	}
409	/*
410	 * Locate pcb for datagram.
411	 */
412
413	/*
414	 * Grab info from PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD tag prepended to the chain.
415	 */
416	if ((m->m_flags & M_IP6_NEXTHOP) &&
417	    (fwd_tag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPFORWARD, NULL)) != NULL) {
418		struct sockaddr_in6 *next_hop6;
419
420		next_hop6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(fwd_tag + 1);
421
422		/*
423		 * Transparently forwarded. Pretend to be the destination.
424		 * Already got one like this?
425		 */
426		inp = in6_pcblookup_mbuf(pcbinfo, &ip6->ip6_src,
427		    uh->uh_sport, &ip6->ip6_dst, uh->uh_dport,
428		    INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, m);
429		if (!inp) {
430			/*
431			 * It's new.  Try to find the ambushing socket.
432			 * Because we've rewritten the destination address,
433			 * any hardware-generated hash is ignored.
434			 */
435			inp = in6_pcblookup(pcbinfo, &ip6->ip6_src,
436			    uh->uh_sport, &next_hop6->sin6_addr,
437			    next_hop6->sin6_port ? htons(next_hop6->sin6_port) :
438			    uh->uh_dport, INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD |
439			    INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
440		}
441		/* Remove the tag from the packet. We don't need it anymore. */
442		m_tag_delete(m, fwd_tag);
443		m->m_flags &= ~M_IP6_NEXTHOP;
444	} else
445		inp = in6_pcblookup_mbuf(pcbinfo, &ip6->ip6_src,
446		    uh->uh_sport, &ip6->ip6_dst, uh->uh_dport,
447		    INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD | INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB,
448		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, m);
449	if (inp == NULL) {
450		if (udp_log_in_vain) {
451			char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
452			char ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
453
454			log(LOG_INFO,
455			    "Connection attempt to UDP [%s]:%d from [%s]:%d\n",
456			    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst),
457			    ntohs(uh->uh_dport),
458			    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
459			    ntohs(uh->uh_sport));
460		}
461		UDPSTAT_INC(udps_noport);
462		if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) {
463			printf("UDP6: M_MCAST is set in a unicast packet.\n");
464			UDPSTAT_INC(udps_noportmcast);
465			goto badunlocked;
466		}
467		if (V_udp_blackhole)
468			goto badunlocked;
469		if (badport_bandlim(BANDLIM_ICMP6_UNREACH) < 0)
470			goto badunlocked;
471		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT, 0);
472		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
473	}
474	INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
475	up = intoudpcb(inp);
476	if (cscov_partial) {
477		if (up->u_rxcslen == 0 || up->u_rxcslen > ulen) {
478			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
479			m_freem(m);
480			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
481		}
482	}
483	UDP_PROBE(receive, NULL, inp, ip6, inp, uh);
484	udp6_append(inp, m, off, &fromsa);
485	INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
486	return (IPPROTO_DONE);
487
488badheadlocked:
489	INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
490badunlocked:
491	if (m)
492		m_freem(m);
493	return (IPPROTO_DONE);
494}
495
496static void
497udp6_common_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *d,
498    struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo)
499{
500	struct udphdr uh;
501	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
502	struct mbuf *m;
503	int off = 0;
504	struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp = NULL;
505	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6_src = NULL;
506	void *cmdarg;
507	struct inpcb *(*notify)(struct inpcb *, int) = udp_notify;
508	struct udp_portonly {
509		u_int16_t uh_sport;
510		u_int16_t uh_dport;
511	} *uhp;
512
513	if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET6 ||
514	    sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
515		return;
516
517	if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS)
518		return;
519	if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd))
520		notify = in6_rtchange, d = NULL;
521	else if (cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD)
522		d = NULL;
523	else if (inet6ctlerrmap[cmd] == 0)
524		return;
525
526	/* if the parameter is from icmp6, decode it. */
527	if (d != NULL) {
528		ip6cp = (struct ip6ctlparam *)d;
529		m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;
530		ip6 = ip6cp->ip6c_ip6;
531		off = ip6cp->ip6c_off;
532		cmdarg = ip6cp->ip6c_cmdarg;
533		sa6_src = ip6cp->ip6c_src;
534	} else {
535		m = NULL;
536		ip6 = NULL;
537		cmdarg = NULL;
538		sa6_src = &sa6_any;
539	}
540
541	if (ip6) {
542		/*
543		 * XXX: We assume that when IPV6 is non NULL,
544		 * M and OFF are valid.
545		 */
546
547		/* Check if we can safely examine src and dst ports. */
548		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < off + sizeof(*uhp))
549			return;
550
551		bzero(&uh, sizeof(uh));
552		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(*uhp), (caddr_t)&uh);
553
554		(void)in6_pcbnotify(pcbinfo, sa, uh.uh_dport,
555		    (struct sockaddr *)ip6cp->ip6c_src, uh.uh_sport, cmd,
556		    cmdarg, notify);
557	} else
558		(void)in6_pcbnotify(pcbinfo, sa, 0,
559		    (const struct sockaddr *)sa6_src, 0, cmd, cmdarg, notify);
560}
561
562void
563udp6_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *d)
564{
565
566	return (udp6_common_ctlinput(cmd, sa, d, &V_udbinfo));
567}
568
569void
570udplite6_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *d)
571{
572
573	return (udp6_common_ctlinput(cmd, sa, d, &V_ulitecbinfo));
574}
575
576static int
577udp6_getcred(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
578{
579	struct xucred xuc;
580	struct sockaddr_in6 addrs[2];
581	struct inpcb *inp;
582	int error;
583
584	error = priv_check(req->td, PRIV_NETINET_GETCRED);
585	if (error)
586		return (error);
587
588	if (req->newlen != sizeof(addrs))
589		return (EINVAL);
590	if (req->oldlen != sizeof(struct xucred))
591		return (EINVAL);
592	error = SYSCTL_IN(req, addrs, sizeof(addrs));
593	if (error)
594		return (error);
595	if ((error = sa6_embedscope(&addrs[0], V_ip6_use_defzone)) != 0 ||
596	    (error = sa6_embedscope(&addrs[1], V_ip6_use_defzone)) != 0) {
597		return (error);
598	}
599	inp = in6_pcblookup(&V_udbinfo, &addrs[1].sin6_addr,
600	    addrs[1].sin6_port, &addrs[0].sin6_addr, addrs[0].sin6_port,
601	    INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD | INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB, NULL);
602	if (inp != NULL) {
603		INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
604		if (inp->inp_socket == NULL)
605			error = ENOENT;
606		if (error == 0)
607			error = cr_canseesocket(req->td->td_ucred,
608			    inp->inp_socket);
609		if (error == 0)
610			cru2x(inp->inp_cred, &xuc);
611		INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
612	} else
613		error = ENOENT;
614	if (error == 0)
615		error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xuc, sizeof(struct xucred));
616	return (error);
617}
618
619SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet6_udp6, OID_AUTO, getcred, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
620    0, udp6_getcred, "S,xucred", "Get the xucred of a UDP6 connection");
621
622static int
623udp6_output(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *addr6,
624    struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
625{
626	u_int32_t ulen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
627	u_int32_t plen = sizeof(struct udphdr) + ulen;
628	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
629	struct udphdr *udp6;
630	struct in6_addr *laddr, *faddr, in6a;
631	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = NULL;
632	struct ifnet *oifp = NULL;
633	int cscov_partial = 0;
634	int scope_ambiguous = 0;
635	u_short fport;
636	int error = 0;
637	uint8_t nxt;
638	uint16_t cscov = 0;
639	struct ip6_pktopts *optp, opt;
640	int af = AF_INET6, hlen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
641	int flags;
642	struct sockaddr_in6 tmp;
643
644	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
645	INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo);
646
647	if (addr6) {
648		/* addr6 has been validated in udp6_send(). */
649		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr6;
650
651		/* protect *sin6 from overwrites */
652		tmp = *sin6;
653		sin6 = &tmp;
654
655		/*
656		 * Application should provide a proper zone ID or the use of
657		 * default zone IDs should be enabled.  Unfortunately, some
658		 * applications do not behave as it should, so we need a
659		 * workaround.  Even if an appropriate ID is not determined,
660		 * we'll see if we can determine the outgoing interface.  If we
661		 * can, determine the zone ID based on the interface below.
662		 */
663		if (sin6->sin6_scope_id == 0 && !V_ip6_use_defzone)
664			scope_ambiguous = 1;
665		if ((error = sa6_embedscope(sin6, V_ip6_use_defzone)) != 0)
666			return (error);
667	}
668
669	if (control) {
670		if ((error = ip6_setpktopts(control, &opt,
671		    inp->in6p_outputopts, td->td_ucred, IPPROTO_UDP)) != 0)
672			goto release;
673		optp = &opt;
674	} else
675		optp = inp->in6p_outputopts;
676
677	if (sin6) {
678		faddr = &sin6->sin6_addr;
679
680		/*
681		 * Since we saw no essential reason for calling in_pcbconnect,
682		 * we get rid of such kind of logic, and call in6_selectsrc
683		 * and in6_pcbsetport in order to fill in the local address
684		 * and the local port.
685		 */
686		if (sin6->sin6_port == 0) {
687			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
688			goto release;
689		}
690
691		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr)) {
692			/* how about ::ffff:0.0.0.0 case? */
693			error = EISCONN;
694			goto release;
695		}
696
697		fport = sin6->sin6_port; /* allow 0 port */
698
699		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(faddr)) {
700			if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY)) {
701				/*
702				 * I believe we should explicitly discard the
703				 * packet when mapped addresses are disabled,
704				 * rather than send the packet as an IPv6 one.
705				 * If we chose the latter approach, the packet
706				 * might be sent out on the wire based on the
707				 * default route, the situation which we'd
708				 * probably want to avoid.
709				 * (20010421 jinmei@kame.net)
710				 */
711				error = EINVAL;
712				goto release;
713			}
714			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr) &&
715			    !IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&inp->in6p_laddr)) {
716				/*
717				 * when remote addr is an IPv4-mapped address,
718				 * local addr should not be an IPv6 address,
719				 * since you cannot determine how to map IPv6
720				 * source address to IPv4.
721				 */
722				error = EINVAL;
723				goto release;
724			}
725
726			af = AF_INET;
727		}
728
729		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(faddr)) {
730			error = in6_selectsrc(sin6, optp, inp, NULL,
731			    td->td_ucred, &oifp, &in6a);
732			if (error)
733				goto release;
734			if (oifp && scope_ambiguous &&
735			    (error = in6_setscope(&sin6->sin6_addr,
736			    oifp, NULL))) {
737				goto release;
738			}
739			laddr = &in6a;
740		} else
741			laddr = &inp->in6p_laddr;	/* XXX */
742		if (laddr == NULL) {
743			if (error == 0)
744				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
745			goto release;
746		}
747		if (inp->inp_lport == 0 &&
748		    (error = in6_pcbsetport(laddr, inp, td->td_ucred)) != 0) {
749			/* Undo an address bind that may have occurred. */
750			inp->in6p_laddr = in6addr_any;
751			goto release;
752		}
753	} else {
754		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr)) {
755			error = ENOTCONN;
756			goto release;
757		}
758		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&inp->in6p_faddr)) {
759			if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY)) {
760				/*
761				 * XXX: this case would happen when the
762				 * application sets the V6ONLY flag after
763				 * connecting the foreign address.
764				 * Such applications should be fixed,
765				 * so we bark here.
766				 */
767				log(LOG_INFO, "udp6_output: IPV6_V6ONLY "
768				    "option was set for a connected socket\n");
769				error = EINVAL;
770				goto release;
771			} else
772				af = AF_INET;
773		}
774		laddr = &inp->in6p_laddr;
775		faddr = &inp->in6p_faddr;
776		fport = inp->inp_fport;
777	}
778
779	if (af == AF_INET)
780		hlen = sizeof(struct ip);
781
782	/*
783	 * Calculate data length and get a mbuf
784	 * for UDP and IP6 headers.
785	 */
786	M_PREPEND(m, hlen + sizeof(struct udphdr), M_NOWAIT);
787	if (m == 0) {
788		error = ENOBUFS;
789		goto release;
790	}
791
792	/*
793	 * Stuff checksum and output datagram.
794	 */
795	nxt = (inp->inp_socket->so_proto->pr_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) ?
796	    IPPROTO_UDP : IPPROTO_UDPLITE;
797	udp6 = (struct udphdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + hlen);
798	udp6->uh_sport = inp->inp_lport; /* lport is always set in the PCB */
799	udp6->uh_dport = fport;
800	if (nxt == IPPROTO_UDPLITE) {
801		struct udpcb *up;
802
803		up = intoudpcb(inp);
804		cscov = up->u_txcslen;
805		if (cscov >= plen)
806			cscov = 0;
807		udp6->uh_ulen = htons(cscov);
808		/*
809		 * For UDP-Lite, checksum coverage length of zero means
810		 * the entire UDPLite packet is covered by the checksum.
811		 */
812		cscov_partial = (cscov == 0) ? 0 : 1;
813	} else if (plen <= 0xffff)
814		udp6->uh_ulen = htons((u_short)plen);
815	else
816		udp6->uh_ulen = 0;
817	udp6->uh_sum = 0;
818
819	switch (af) {
820	case AF_INET6:
821		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
822		ip6->ip6_flow	= inp->inp_flow & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK;
823		ip6->ip6_vfc	&= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
824		ip6->ip6_vfc	|= IPV6_VERSION;
825		ip6->ip6_plen	= htons((u_short)plen);
826		ip6->ip6_nxt	= nxt;
827		ip6->ip6_hlim	= in6_selecthlim(inp, NULL);
828		ip6->ip6_src	= *laddr;
829		ip6->ip6_dst	= *faddr;
830
831		if (cscov_partial) {
832			if ((udp6->uh_sum = in6_cksum_partial(m, nxt,
833			    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen, cscov)) == 0)
834				udp6->uh_sum = 0xffff;
835		} else {
836			udp6->uh_sum = in6_cksum_pseudo(ip6, plen, nxt, 0);
837			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_UDP_IPV6;
838			m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = offsetof(struct udphdr, uh_sum);
839		}
840
841		flags = 0;
842
843		UDP_PROBE(send, NULL, inp, ip6, inp, udp6);
844		UDPSTAT_INC(udps_opackets);
845		error = ip6_output(m, optp, NULL, flags, inp->in6p_moptions,
846		    NULL, inp);
847		break;
848	case AF_INET:
849		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
850		goto release;
851	}
852	goto releaseopt;
853
854release:
855	m_freem(m);
856
857releaseopt:
858	if (control) {
859		ip6_clearpktopts(&opt, -1);
860		m_freem(control);
861	}
862	return (error);
863}
864
865static void
866udp6_abort(struct socket *so)
867{
868	struct inpcb *inp;
869	struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo;
870
871	pcbinfo = get_inpcbinfo(so->so_proto->pr_protocol);
872	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
873	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp6_abort: inp == NULL"));
874
875#ifdef INET
876	if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) {
877		struct pr_usrreqs *pru;
878
879		pru = inetsw[ip_protox[IPPROTO_UDP]].pr_usrreqs;
880		(*pru->pru_abort)(so);
881		return;
882	}
883#endif
884
885	INP_WLOCK(inp);
886	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr)) {
887		INP_HASH_WLOCK(pcbinfo);
888		in6_pcbdisconnect(inp);
889		inp->in6p_laddr = in6addr_any;
890		INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
891		soisdisconnected(so);
892	}
893	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
894}
895
896static int
897udp6_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td)
898{
899	struct inpcb *inp;
900	struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo;
901	int error;
902
903	pcbinfo = get_inpcbinfo(so->so_proto->pr_protocol);
904	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
905	KASSERT(inp == NULL, ("udp6_attach: inp != NULL"));
906
907	if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat == 0 || so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat == 0) {
908		error = soreserve(so, udp_sendspace, udp_recvspace);
909		if (error)
910			return (error);
911	}
912	INP_INFO_WLOCK(pcbinfo);
913	error = in_pcballoc(so, pcbinfo);
914	if (error) {
915		INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
916		return (error);
917	}
918	inp = (struct inpcb *)so->so_pcb;
919	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
920	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) == 0)
921		inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
922	inp->in6p_hops = -1;	/* use kernel default */
923	inp->in6p_cksum = -1;	/* just to be sure */
924	/*
925	 * XXX: ugly!!
926	 * IPv4 TTL initialization is necessary for an IPv6 socket as well,
927	 * because the socket may be bound to an IPv6 wildcard address,
928	 * which may match an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address.
929	 */
930	inp->inp_ip_ttl = V_ip_defttl;
931
932	error = udp_newudpcb(inp);
933	if (error) {
934		in_pcbdetach(inp);
935		in_pcbfree(inp);
936		INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
937		return (error);
938	}
939	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
940	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
941	return (0);
942}
943
944static int
945udp6_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
946{
947	struct inpcb *inp;
948	struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo;
949	int error;
950
951	pcbinfo = get_inpcbinfo(so->so_proto->pr_protocol);
952	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
953	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp6_bind: inp == NULL"));
954
955	INP_WLOCK(inp);
956	INP_HASH_WLOCK(pcbinfo);
957	inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
958	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
959	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) == 0) {
960		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_p;
961
962		sin6_p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
963
964		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6_p->sin6_addr))
965			inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
966#ifdef INET
967		else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6_p->sin6_addr)) {
968			struct sockaddr_in sin;
969
970			in6_sin6_2_sin(&sin, sin6_p);
971			inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
972			inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV6;
973			error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)&sin,
974			    td->td_ucred);
975			goto out;
976		}
977#endif
978	}
979
980	error = in6_pcbbind(inp, nam, td->td_ucred);
981#ifdef INET
982out:
983#endif
984	INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
985	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
986	return (error);
987}
988
989static void
990udp6_close(struct socket *so)
991{
992	struct inpcb *inp;
993	struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo;
994
995	pcbinfo = get_inpcbinfo(so->so_proto->pr_protocol);
996	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
997	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp6_close: inp == NULL"));
998
999#ifdef INET
1000	if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) {
1001		struct pr_usrreqs *pru;
1002
1003		pru = inetsw[ip_protox[IPPROTO_UDP]].pr_usrreqs;
1004		(*pru->pru_disconnect)(so);
1005		return;
1006	}
1007#endif
1008	INP_WLOCK(inp);
1009	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr)) {
1010		INP_HASH_WLOCK(pcbinfo);
1011		in6_pcbdisconnect(inp);
1012		inp->in6p_laddr = in6addr_any;
1013		INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
1014		soisdisconnected(so);
1015	}
1016	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1017}
1018
1019static int
1020udp6_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
1021{
1022	struct inpcb *inp;
1023	struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo;
1024	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1025	int error;
1026
1027	pcbinfo = get_inpcbinfo(so->so_proto->pr_protocol);
1028	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1029	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
1030	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp6_connect: inp == NULL"));
1031
1032	/*
1033	 * XXXRW: Need to clarify locking of v4/v6 flags.
1034	 */
1035	INP_WLOCK(inp);
1036#ifdef INET
1037	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
1038		struct sockaddr_in sin;
1039
1040		if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0) {
1041			error = EINVAL;
1042			goto out;
1043		}
1044		if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
1045			error = EISCONN;
1046			goto out;
1047		}
1048		in6_sin6_2_sin(&sin, sin6);
1049		inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
1050		inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV6;
1051		error = prison_remote_ip4(td->td_ucred, &sin.sin_addr);
1052		if (error != 0)
1053			goto out;
1054		INP_HASH_WLOCK(pcbinfo);
1055		error = in_pcbconnect(inp, (struct sockaddr *)&sin,
1056		    td->td_ucred);
1057		INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
1058		if (error == 0)
1059			soisconnected(so);
1060		goto out;
1061	}
1062#endif
1063	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr)) {
1064		error = EISCONN;
1065		goto out;
1066	}
1067	inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
1068	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
1069	error = prison_remote_ip6(td->td_ucred, &sin6->sin6_addr);
1070	if (error != 0)
1071		goto out;
1072	INP_HASH_WLOCK(pcbinfo);
1073	error = in6_pcbconnect(inp, nam, td->td_ucred);
1074	INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
1075	if (error == 0)
1076		soisconnected(so);
1077out:
1078	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1079	return (error);
1080}
1081
1082static void
1083udp6_detach(struct socket *so)
1084{
1085	struct inpcb *inp;
1086	struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo;
1087	struct udpcb *up;
1088
1089	pcbinfo = get_inpcbinfo(so->so_proto->pr_protocol);
1090	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1091	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp6_detach: inp == NULL"));
1092
1093	INP_INFO_WLOCK(pcbinfo);
1094	INP_WLOCK(inp);
1095	up = intoudpcb(inp);
1096	KASSERT(up != NULL, ("%s: up == NULL", __func__));
1097	in_pcbdetach(inp);
1098	in_pcbfree(inp);
1099	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
1100	udp_discardcb(up);
1101}
1102
1103static int
1104udp6_disconnect(struct socket *so)
1105{
1106	struct inpcb *inp;
1107	struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo;
1108	int error;
1109
1110	pcbinfo = get_inpcbinfo(so->so_proto->pr_protocol);
1111	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1112	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp6_disconnect: inp == NULL"));
1113
1114#ifdef INET
1115	if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) {
1116		struct pr_usrreqs *pru;
1117
1118		pru = inetsw[ip_protox[IPPROTO_UDP]].pr_usrreqs;
1119		(void)(*pru->pru_disconnect)(so);
1120		return (0);
1121	}
1122#endif
1123
1124	INP_WLOCK(inp);
1125
1126	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr)) {
1127		error = ENOTCONN;
1128		goto out;
1129	}
1130
1131	INP_HASH_WLOCK(pcbinfo);
1132	in6_pcbdisconnect(inp);
1133	inp->in6p_laddr = in6addr_any;
1134	INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
1135	SOCK_LOCK(so);
1136	so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED;		/* XXX */
1137	SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
1138out:
1139	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1140	return (0);
1141}
1142
1143static int
1144udp6_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m,
1145    struct sockaddr *addr, struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
1146{
1147	struct inpcb *inp;
1148	struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo;
1149	int error = 0;
1150
1151	pcbinfo = get_inpcbinfo(so->so_proto->pr_protocol);
1152	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1153	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("udp6_send: inp == NULL"));
1154
1155	INP_WLOCK(inp);
1156	if (addr) {
1157		if (addr->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) {
1158			error = EINVAL;
1159			goto bad;
1160		}
1161		if (addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
1162			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
1163			goto bad;
1164		}
1165	}
1166
1167#ifdef INET
1168	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) == 0) {
1169		int hasv4addr;
1170		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = 0;
1171
1172		if (addr == 0)
1173			hasv4addr = (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4);
1174		else {
1175			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr;
1176			hasv4addr = IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr)
1177			    ? 1 : 0;
1178		}
1179		if (hasv4addr) {
1180			struct pr_usrreqs *pru;
1181
1182			/*
1183			 * XXXRW: We release UDP-layer locks before calling
1184			 * udp_send() in order to avoid recursion.  However,
1185			 * this does mean there is a short window where inp's
1186			 * fields are unstable.  Could this lead to a
1187			 * potential race in which the factors causing us to
1188			 * select the UDPv4 output routine are invalidated?
1189			 */
1190			INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1191			if (sin6)
1192				in6_sin6_2_sin_in_sock(addr);
1193			pru = inetsw[ip_protox[IPPROTO_UDP]].pr_usrreqs;
1194			/* addr will just be freed in sendit(). */
1195			return ((*pru->pru_send)(so, flags, m, addr, control,
1196			    td));
1197		}
1198	}
1199#endif
1200#ifdef MAC
1201	mac_inpcb_create_mbuf(inp, m);
1202#endif
1203	INP_HASH_WLOCK(pcbinfo);
1204	error = udp6_output(inp, m, addr, control, td);
1205	INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo);
1206#ifdef INET
1207#endif
1208	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1209	return (error);
1210
1211bad:
1212	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1213	m_freem(m);
1214	return (error);
1215}
1216
1217struct pr_usrreqs udp6_usrreqs = {
1218	.pru_abort =		udp6_abort,
1219	.pru_attach =		udp6_attach,
1220	.pru_bind =		udp6_bind,
1221	.pru_connect =		udp6_connect,
1222	.pru_control =		in6_control,
1223	.pru_detach =		udp6_detach,
1224	.pru_disconnect =	udp6_disconnect,
1225	.pru_peeraddr =		in6_mapped_peeraddr,
1226	.pru_send =		udp6_send,
1227	.pru_shutdown =		udp_shutdown,
1228	.pru_sockaddr =		in6_mapped_sockaddr,
1229	.pru_soreceive =	soreceive_dgram,
1230	.pru_sosend =		sosend_dgram,
1231	.pru_sosetlabel =	in_pcbsosetlabel,
1232	.pru_close =		udp6_close
1233};
1234