1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2011 Ben Gray <ben.r.gray@gmail.com>.
3 * Copyright (c) 2014 Luiz Otavio O Souza <loos@freebsd.org>.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28/**
29 * Driver for the I2C module on the TI SoC.
30 *
31 * This driver is heavily based on the TWI driver for the AT91 (at91_twi.c).
32 *
33 * CAUTION: The I2Ci registers are limited to 16 bit and 8 bit data accesses,
34 * 32 bit data access is not allowed and can corrupt register content.
35 *
36 * This driver currently doesn't use DMA for the transfer, although I hope to
37 * incorporate that sometime in the future.  The idea being that for transaction
38 * larger than a certain size the DMA engine is used, for anything less the
39 * normal interrupt/fifo driven option is used.
40 *
41 *
42 * WARNING: This driver uses mtx_sleep and interrupts to perform transactions,
43 * which means you can't do a transaction during startup before the interrupts
44 * have been enabled.  Hint - the freebsd function config_intrhook_establish().
45 */
46
47#include <sys/cdefs.h>
48__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/10.3/sys/arm/ti/ti_i2c.c 276278 2014-12-27 02:37:52Z ian $");
49
50#include <sys/param.h>
51#include <sys/systm.h>
52#include <sys/bus.h>
53#include <sys/conf.h>
54#include <sys/kernel.h>
55#include <sys/lock.h>
56#include <sys/mbuf.h>
57#include <sys/malloc.h>
58#include <sys/module.h>
59#include <sys/mutex.h>
60#include <sys/rman.h>
61#include <sys/sysctl.h>
62#include <machine/bus.h>
63
64#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
65#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
66#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
67
68#include <arm/ti/ti_cpuid.h>
69#include <arm/ti/ti_prcm.h>
70#include <arm/ti/ti_i2c.h>
71
72#include <dev/iicbus/iiconf.h>
73#include <dev/iicbus/iicbus.h>
74
75#include "iicbus_if.h"
76
77/**
78 *	I2C device driver context, a pointer to this is stored in the device
79 *	driver structure.
80 */
81struct ti_i2c_softc
82{
83	device_t		sc_dev;
84	uint32_t		device_id;
85	struct resource*	sc_irq_res;
86	struct resource*	sc_mem_res;
87	device_t		sc_iicbus;
88
89	void*			sc_irq_h;
90
91	struct mtx		sc_mtx;
92
93	struct iic_msg*		sc_buffer;
94	int			sc_bus_inuse;
95	int			sc_buffer_pos;
96	int			sc_error;
97	int			sc_fifo_trsh;
98
99	uint16_t		sc_con_reg;
100	uint16_t		sc_rev;
101};
102
103struct ti_i2c_clock_config
104{
105	u_int   frequency;	/* Bus frequency in Hz */
106	uint8_t psc;		/* Fast/Standard mode prescale divider */
107	uint8_t scll;		/* Fast/Standard mode SCL low time */
108	uint8_t sclh;		/* Fast/Standard mode SCL high time */
109	uint8_t hsscll;		/* High Speed mode SCL low time */
110	uint8_t hssclh;		/* High Speed mode SCL high time */
111};
112
113#if defined(SOC_OMAP3)
114#error "Unsupported SoC"
115#endif
116
117#if defined(SOC_OMAP4)
118/*
119 * OMAP4 i2c bus clock is 96MHz / ((psc + 1) * (scll + 7 + sclh + 5)).
120 * The prescaler values for 100KHz and 400KHz modes come from the table in the
121 * OMAP4 TRM.  The table doesn't list 1MHz; these values should give that speed.
122 */
123static struct ti_i2c_clock_config ti_omap4_i2c_clock_configs[] = {
124	{  100000, 23,  13,  15,  0,  0},
125	{  400000,  9,   5,   7,  0,  0},
126	{ 1000000,  3,   5,   7,  0,  0},
127/*	{ 3200000,  1, 113, 115,  7, 10}, - HS mode */
128	{       0 /* Table terminator */ }
129};
130#endif
131
132#if defined(SOC_TI_AM335X)
133/*
134 * AM335x i2c bus clock is 48MHZ / ((psc + 1) * (scll + 7 + sclh + 5))
135 * In all cases we prescale the clock to 24MHz as recommended in the manual.
136 */
137static struct ti_i2c_clock_config ti_am335x_i2c_clock_configs[] = {
138	{  100000, 1, 111, 117, 0, 0},
139	{  400000, 1,  23,  25, 0, 0},
140	{ 1000000, 1,   5,   7, 0, 0},
141	{       0 /* Table terminator */ }
142};
143#endif
144
145/**
146 *	Locking macros used throughout the driver
147 */
148#define	TI_I2C_LOCK(_sc)		mtx_lock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
149#define	TI_I2C_UNLOCK(_sc)		mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
150#define	TI_I2C_LOCK_INIT(_sc)						\
151	mtx_init(&_sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(_sc->sc_dev),	\
152	    "ti_i2c", MTX_DEF)
153#define	TI_I2C_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc)	mtx_destroy(&_sc->sc_mtx)
154#define	TI_I2C_ASSERT_LOCKED(_sc)	mtx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, MA_OWNED)
155#define	TI_I2C_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(_sc)	mtx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED)
156
157#ifdef DEBUG
158#define	ti_i2c_dbg(_sc, fmt, args...)					\
159	device_printf((_sc)->sc_dev, fmt, ##args)
160#else
161#define	ti_i2c_dbg(_sc, fmt, args...)
162#endif
163
164/**
165 *	ti_i2c_read_2 - reads a 16-bit value from one of the I2C registers
166 *	@sc: I2C device context
167 *	@off: the byte offset within the register bank to read from.
168 *
169 *
170 *	LOCKING:
171 *	No locking required
172 *
173 *	RETURNS:
174 *	16-bit value read from the register.
175 */
176static inline uint16_t
177ti_i2c_read_2(struct ti_i2c_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
178{
179
180	return (bus_read_2(sc->sc_mem_res, off));
181}
182
183/**
184 *	ti_i2c_write_2 - writes a 16-bit value to one of the I2C registers
185 *	@sc: I2C device context
186 *	@off: the byte offset within the register bank to read from.
187 *	@val: the value to write into the register
188 *
189 *	LOCKING:
190 *	No locking required
191 *
192 *	RETURNS:
193 *	16-bit value read from the register.
194 */
195static inline void
196ti_i2c_write_2(struct ti_i2c_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint16_t val)
197{
198
199	bus_write_2(sc->sc_mem_res, off, val);
200}
201
202static int
203ti_i2c_transfer_intr(struct ti_i2c_softc* sc, uint16_t status)
204{
205	int amount, done, i;
206
207	done = 0;
208	amount = 0;
209	/* Check for the error conditions. */
210	if (status & I2C_STAT_NACK) {
211		/* No ACK from slave. */
212		ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "NACK\n");
213		ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS, I2C_STAT_NACK);
214		sc->sc_error = ENXIO;
215	} else if (status & I2C_STAT_AL) {
216		/* Arbitration lost. */
217		ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Arbitration lost\n");
218		ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS, I2C_STAT_AL);
219		sc->sc_error = ENXIO;
220	}
221
222	/* Check if we have finished. */
223	if (status & I2C_STAT_ARDY) {
224		/* Register access ready - transaction complete basically. */
225		ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "ARDY transaction complete\n");
226		if (sc->sc_error != 0 && sc->sc_buffer->flags & IIC_M_NOSTOP) {
227			ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON,
228			    sc->sc_con_reg | I2C_CON_STP);
229		}
230		ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS,
231		    I2C_STAT_ARDY | I2C_STAT_RDR | I2C_STAT_RRDY |
232		    I2C_STAT_XDR | I2C_STAT_XRDY);
233		return (1);
234	}
235
236	if (sc->sc_buffer->flags & IIC_M_RD) {
237		/* Read some data. */
238		if (status & I2C_STAT_RDR) {
239			/*
240			 * Receive draining interrupt - last data received.
241			 * The set FIFO threshold wont be reached to trigger
242			 * RRDY.
243			 */
244			ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Receive draining interrupt\n");
245
246			/*
247			 * Drain the FIFO.  Read the pending data in the FIFO.
248			 */
249			amount = sc->sc_buffer->len - sc->sc_buffer_pos;
250		} else if (status & I2C_STAT_RRDY) {
251			/*
252			 * Receive data ready interrupt - FIFO has reached the
253			 * set threshold.
254			 */
255			ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Receive data ready interrupt\n");
256
257			amount = min(sc->sc_fifo_trsh,
258			    sc->sc_buffer->len - sc->sc_buffer_pos);
259		}
260
261		/* Read the bytes from the fifo. */
262		for (i = 0; i < amount; i++)
263			sc->sc_buffer->buf[sc->sc_buffer_pos++] =
264			    (uint8_t)(ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_DATA) & 0xff);
265
266		if (status & I2C_STAT_RDR)
267			ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS, I2C_STAT_RDR);
268		if (status & I2C_STAT_RRDY)
269			ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS, I2C_STAT_RRDY);
270
271	} else {
272		/* Write some data. */
273		if (status & I2C_STAT_XDR) {
274			/*
275			 * Transmit draining interrupt - FIFO level is below
276			 * the set threshold and the amount of data still to
277			 * be transferred wont reach the set FIFO threshold.
278			 */
279			ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Transmit draining interrupt\n");
280
281			/*
282			 * Drain the TX data.  Write the pending data in the
283			 * FIFO.
284			 */
285			amount = sc->sc_buffer->len - sc->sc_buffer_pos;
286		} else if (status & I2C_STAT_XRDY) {
287			/*
288			 * Transmit data ready interrupt - the FIFO level
289			 * is below the set threshold.
290			 */
291			ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Transmit data ready interrupt\n");
292
293			amount = min(sc->sc_fifo_trsh,
294			    sc->sc_buffer->len - sc->sc_buffer_pos);
295		}
296
297		/* Write the bytes from the fifo. */
298		for (i = 0; i < amount; i++)
299			ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_DATA,
300			    sc->sc_buffer->buf[sc->sc_buffer_pos++]);
301
302		if (status & I2C_STAT_XDR)
303			ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS, I2C_STAT_XDR);
304		if (status & I2C_STAT_XRDY)
305			ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS, I2C_STAT_XRDY);
306	}
307
308	return (done);
309}
310
311/**
312 *	ti_i2c_intr - interrupt handler for the I2C module
313 *	@dev: i2c device handle
314 *
315 *
316 *
317 *	LOCKING:
318 *	Called from timer context
319 *
320 *	RETURNS:
321 *	EH_HANDLED or EH_NOT_HANDLED
322 */
323static void
324ti_i2c_intr(void *arg)
325{
326	int done;
327	struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
328	uint16_t events, status;
329
330 	sc = (struct ti_i2c_softc *)arg;
331
332	TI_I2C_LOCK(sc);
333
334	status = ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS);
335	if (status == 0) {
336		TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
337		return;
338	}
339
340	/* Save enabled interrupts. */
341	events = ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_IRQENABLE_SET);
342
343	/* We only care about enabled interrupts. */
344	status &= events;
345
346	done = 0;
347
348	if (sc->sc_buffer != NULL)
349		done = ti_i2c_transfer_intr(sc, status);
350	else {
351		ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Transfer interrupt without buffer\n");
352		sc->sc_error = EINVAL;
353		done = 1;
354	}
355
356	if (done)
357		/* Wakeup the process that started the transaction. */
358		wakeup(sc);
359
360	TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
361}
362
363/**
364 *	ti_i2c_transfer - called to perform the transfer
365 *	@dev: i2c device handle
366 *	@msgs: the messages to send/receive
367 *	@nmsgs: the number of messages in the msgs array
368 *
369 *
370 *	LOCKING:
371 *	Internally locked
372 *
373 *	RETURNS:
374 *	0 on function succeeded
375 *	EINVAL if invalid message is passed as an arg
376 */
377static int
378ti_i2c_transfer(device_t dev, struct iic_msg *msgs, uint32_t nmsgs)
379{
380	int err, i, repstart, timeout;
381	struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
382	uint16_t reg;
383
384 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
385	TI_I2C_LOCK(sc);
386
387	/* If the controller is busy wait until it is available. */
388	while (sc->sc_bus_inuse == 1)
389		mtx_sleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "i2cbuswait", 0);
390
391	/* Now we have control over the I2C controller. */
392	sc->sc_bus_inuse = 1;
393
394	err = 0;
395	repstart = 0;
396	for (i = 0; i < nmsgs; i++) {
397
398		sc->sc_buffer = &msgs[i];
399		sc->sc_buffer_pos = 0;
400		sc->sc_error = 0;
401
402		/* Zero byte transfers aren't allowed. */
403		if (sc->sc_buffer == NULL || sc->sc_buffer->buf == NULL ||
404		    sc->sc_buffer->len == 0) {
405			err = EINVAL;
406			break;
407		}
408
409		/* Check if the i2c bus is free. */
410		if (repstart == 0) {
411			/*
412			 * On repeated start we send the START condition while
413			 * the bus _is_ busy.
414			 */
415			timeout = 0;
416			while (ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS_RAW) & I2C_STAT_BB) {
417				if (timeout++ > 100) {
418					err = EBUSY;
419					goto out;
420				}
421				DELAY(1000);
422			}
423			timeout = 0;
424		} else
425			repstart = 0;
426
427		if (sc->sc_buffer->flags & IIC_M_NOSTOP)
428			repstart = 1;
429
430		/* Set the slave address. */
431		ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_SA, msgs[i].slave >> 1);
432
433		/* Write the data length. */
434		ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CNT, sc->sc_buffer->len);
435
436		/* Clear the RX and the TX FIFO. */
437		reg = ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_BUF);
438		reg |= I2C_BUF_RXFIFO_CLR | I2C_BUF_TXFIFO_CLR;
439		ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_BUF, reg);
440
441		reg = sc->sc_con_reg | I2C_CON_STT;
442		if (repstart == 0)
443			reg |= I2C_CON_STP;
444		if ((sc->sc_buffer->flags & IIC_M_RD) == 0)
445			reg |= I2C_CON_TRX;
446		ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON, reg);
447
448		/* Wait for an event. */
449		err = mtx_sleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "i2ciowait", hz);
450		if (err == 0)
451			err = sc->sc_error;
452
453		if (err)
454			break;
455	}
456
457out:
458	if (timeout == 0) {
459		while (ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS_RAW) & I2C_STAT_BB) {
460			if (timeout++ > 100)
461				break;
462			DELAY(1000);
463		}
464	}
465	/* Put the controller in master mode again. */
466	if ((ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON) & I2C_CON_MST) == 0)
467		ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON, sc->sc_con_reg);
468
469	sc->sc_buffer = NULL;
470	sc->sc_bus_inuse = 0;
471
472	/* Wake up the processes that are waiting for the bus. */
473	wakeup(sc);
474
475	TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
476
477	return (err);
478}
479
480/**
481 *	ti_i2c_callback - as we only provide iicbus_transfer() interface
482 * 		we don't need to implement the serialization here.
483 *	@dev: i2c device handle
484 *
485 *
486 *
487 *	LOCKING:
488 *	Called from timer context
489 *
490 *	RETURNS:
491 *	EH_HANDLED or EH_NOT_HANDLED
492 */
493static int
494ti_i2c_callback(device_t dev, int index, caddr_t data)
495{
496	int error = 0;
497
498	switch (index) {
499		case IIC_REQUEST_BUS:
500			break;
501
502		case IIC_RELEASE_BUS:
503			break;
504
505		default:
506			error = EINVAL;
507	}
508
509	return (error);
510}
511
512static int
513ti_i2c_reset(struct ti_i2c_softc *sc, u_char speed)
514{
515	int timeout;
516	struct ti_i2c_clock_config *clkcfg;
517	u_int busfreq;
518	uint16_t fifo_trsh, reg, scll, sclh;
519
520	switch (ti_chip()) {
521#ifdef SOC_OMAP4
522	case CHIP_OMAP_4:
523		clkcfg = ti_omap4_i2c_clock_configs;
524		break;
525#endif
526#ifdef SOC_TI_AM335X
527	case CHIP_AM335X:
528		clkcfg = ti_am335x_i2c_clock_configs;
529		break;
530#endif
531	default:
532		panic("Unknown Ti SoC, unable to reset the i2c");
533	}
534
535	/*
536	 * If we haven't attached the bus yet, just init at the default slow
537	 * speed.  This lets us get the hardware initialized enough to attach
538	 * the bus which is where the real speed configuration is handled. After
539	 * the bus is attached, get the configured speed from it.  Search the
540	 * configuration table for the best speed we can do that doesn't exceed
541	 * the requested speed.
542	 */
543	if (sc->sc_iicbus == NULL)
544		busfreq = 100000;
545	else
546		busfreq = IICBUS_GET_FREQUENCY(sc->sc_iicbus, speed);
547	for (;;) {
548		if (clkcfg[1].frequency == 0 || clkcfg[1].frequency > busfreq)
549			break;
550		clkcfg++;
551	}
552
553	/*
554	 * 23.1.4.3 - HS I2C Software Reset
555	 *    From OMAP4 TRM at page 4068.
556	 *
557	 * 1. Ensure that the module is disabled.
558	 */
559	sc->sc_con_reg = 0;
560	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON, sc->sc_con_reg);
561
562	/* 2. Issue a softreset to the controller. */
563	bus_write_2(sc->sc_mem_res, I2C_REG_SYSC, I2C_REG_SYSC_SRST);
564
565	/*
566	 * 3. Enable the module.
567	 *    The I2Ci.I2C_SYSS[0] RDONE bit is asserted only after the module
568	 *    is enabled by setting the I2Ci.I2C_CON[15] I2C_EN bit to 1.
569	 */
570	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON, I2C_CON_I2C_EN);
571
572 	/* 4. Wait for the software reset to complete. */
573	timeout = 0;
574	while ((ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_SYSS) & I2C_SYSS_RDONE) == 0) {
575		if (timeout++ > 100)
576			return (EBUSY);
577		DELAY(100);
578	}
579
580	/*
581	 * Disable the I2C controller once again, now that the reset has
582	 * finished.
583	 */
584	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON, sc->sc_con_reg);
585
586	/*
587	 * The following sequence is taken from the OMAP4 TRM at page 4077.
588	 *
589	 * 1. Enable the functional and interface clocks (see Section
590	 *    23.1.5.1.1.1.1).  Done at ti_i2c_activate().
591	 *
592	 * 2. Program the prescaler to obtain an approximately 12MHz internal
593	 *    sampling clock (I2Ci_INTERNAL_CLK) by programming the
594	 *    corresponding value in the I2Ci.I2C_PSC[3:0] PSC field.
595	 *    This value depends on the frequency of the functional clock
596	 *    (I2Ci_FCLK).  Because this frequency is 96MHz, the
597	 *    I2Ci.I2C_PSC[7:0] PSC field value is 0x7.
598	 */
599	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_PSC, clkcfg->psc);
600
601	/*
602	 * 3. Program the I2Ci.I2C_SCLL[7:0] SCLL and I2Ci.I2C_SCLH[7:0] SCLH
603	 *    bit fields to obtain a bit rate of 100 Kbps, 400 Kbps or 1Mbps.
604	 *    These values depend on the internal sampling clock frequency
605	 *    (see Table 23-8).
606	 */
607	scll = clkcfg->scll & I2C_SCLL_MASK;
608	sclh = clkcfg->sclh & I2C_SCLH_MASK;
609
610	/*
611	 * 4. (Optional) Program the I2Ci.I2C_SCLL[15:8] HSSCLL and
612	 *    I2Ci.I2C_SCLH[15:8] HSSCLH fields to obtain a bit rate of
613	 *    400K bps or 3.4M bps (for the second phase of HS mode).  These
614	 *    values depend on the internal sampling clock frequency (see
615	 *    Table 23-8).
616	 *
617	 * 5. (Optional) If a bit rate of 3.4M bps is used and the bus line
618	 *    capacitance exceeds 45 pF, (see Section 18.4.8, PAD Functional
619	 *    Multiplexing and Configuration).
620	 */
621	switch (ti_chip()) {
622#ifdef SOC_OMAP4
623	case CHIP_OMAP_4:
624		if ((clkcfg->hsscll + clkcfg->hssclh) > 0) {
625			scll |= clkcfg->hsscll << I2C_HSSCLL_SHIFT;
626			sclh |= clkcfg->hssclh << I2C_HSSCLH_SHIFT;
627			sc->sc_con_reg |= I2C_CON_OPMODE_HS;
628		}
629		break;
630#endif
631	}
632
633	/* Write the selected bit rate. */
634	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_SCLL, scll);
635	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_SCLH, sclh);
636
637	/*
638	 * 6. Configure the Own Address of the I2C controller by storing it in
639	 *    the I2Ci.I2C_OA0 register.  Up to four Own Addresses can be
640	 *    programmed in the I2Ci.I2C_OAi registers (where i = 0, 1, 2, 3)
641	 *    for each I2C controller.
642	 *
643	 * Note: For a 10-bit address, set the corresponding expand Own Address
644	 * bit in the I2Ci.I2C_CON register.
645	 *
646	 * Driver currently always in single master mode so ignore this step.
647	 */
648
649	/*
650	 * 7. Set the TX threshold (in transmitter mode) and the RX threshold
651	 *    (in receiver mode) by setting the I2Ci.I2C_BUF[5:0]XTRSH field to
652	 *    (TX threshold - 1) and the I2Ci.I2C_BUF[13:8]RTRSH field to (RX
653	 *    threshold - 1), where the TX and RX thresholds are greater than
654	 *    or equal to 1.
655	 *
656	 * The threshold is set to 5 for now.
657	 */
658	fifo_trsh = (sc->sc_fifo_trsh - 1) & I2C_BUF_TRSH_MASK;
659	reg = fifo_trsh | (fifo_trsh << I2C_BUF_RXTRSH_SHIFT);
660	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_BUF, reg);
661
662	/*
663	 * 8. Take the I2C controller out of reset by setting the
664	 *    I2Ci.I2C_CON[15] I2C_EN bit to 1.
665	 *
666	 * 23.1.5.1.1.1.2 - Initialize the I2C Controller
667	 *
668	 * To initialize the I2C controller, perform the following steps:
669	 *
670	 * 1. Configure the I2Ci.I2C_CON register:
671	 *     . For master or slave mode, set the I2Ci.I2C_CON[10] MST bit
672	 *       (0: slave, 1: master).
673	 *     . For transmitter or receiver mode, set the I2Ci.I2C_CON[9] TRX
674	 *       bit (0: receiver, 1: transmitter).
675	 */
676
677	/* Enable the I2C controller in master mode. */
678	sc->sc_con_reg |= I2C_CON_I2C_EN | I2C_CON_MST;
679	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON, sc->sc_con_reg);
680
681	/*
682	 * 2. If using an interrupt to transmit/receive data, set the
683	 *    corresponding bit in the I2Ci.I2C_IE register (the I2Ci.I2C_IE[4]
684	 *    XRDY_IE bit for the transmit interrupt, the I2Ci.I2C_IE[3] RRDY
685	 *    bit for the receive interrupt).
686	 */
687
688	/* Set the interrupts we want to be notified. */
689	reg = I2C_IE_XDR |	/* Transmit draining interrupt. */
690	    I2C_IE_XRDY |	/* Transmit Data Ready interrupt. */
691	    I2C_IE_RDR |	/* Receive draining interrupt. */
692	    I2C_IE_RRDY |	/* Receive Data Ready interrupt. */
693	    I2C_IE_ARDY |	/* Register Access Ready interrupt. */
694	    I2C_IE_NACK |	/* No Acknowledgment interrupt. */
695	    I2C_IE_AL;		/* Arbitration lost interrupt. */
696
697	/* Enable the interrupts. */
698	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_IRQENABLE_SET, reg);
699
700	/*
701	 * 3. If using DMA to receive/transmit data, set to 1 the corresponding
702	 *    bit in the I2Ci.I2C_BUF register (the I2Ci.I2C_BUF[15] RDMA_EN
703	 *    bit for the receive DMA channel, the I2Ci.I2C_BUF[7] XDMA_EN bit
704	 *    for the transmit DMA channel).
705	 *
706	 * Not using DMA for now, so ignore this.
707	 */
708
709	return (0);
710}
711
712static int
713ti_i2c_iicbus_reset(device_t dev, u_char speed, u_char addr, u_char *oldaddr)
714{
715	struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
716	int err;
717
718	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
719	TI_I2C_LOCK(sc);
720	err = ti_i2c_reset(sc, speed);
721	TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
722	if (err)
723		return (err);
724
725	return (IIC_ENOADDR);
726}
727
728static int
729ti_i2c_activate(device_t dev)
730{
731	clk_ident_t clk;
732	int err;
733	struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
734
735	sc = (struct ti_i2c_softc*)device_get_softc(dev);
736
737	/*
738	 * 1. Enable the functional and interface clocks (see Section
739	 * 23.1.5.1.1.1.1).
740	 */
741	clk = I2C0_CLK + sc->device_id;
742	err = ti_prcm_clk_enable(clk);
743	if (err)
744		return (err);
745
746	return (ti_i2c_reset(sc, IIC_UNKNOWN));
747}
748
749/**
750 *	ti_i2c_deactivate - deactivates the controller and releases resources
751 *	@dev: i2c device handle
752 *
753 *
754 *
755 *	LOCKING:
756 *	Assumed called in an atomic context.
757 *
758 *	RETURNS:
759 *	nothing
760 */
761static void
762ti_i2c_deactivate(device_t dev)
763{
764	struct ti_i2c_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
765	clk_ident_t clk;
766
767	/* Disable the controller - cancel all transactions. */
768	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_IRQENABLE_CLR, 0xffff);
769	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS, 0xffff);
770	ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON, 0);
771
772	/* Release the interrupt handler. */
773	if (sc->sc_irq_h != NULL) {
774		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_irq_h);
775		sc->sc_irq_h = NULL;
776	}
777
778	bus_generic_detach(sc->sc_dev);
779
780	/* Unmap the I2C controller registers. */
781	if (sc->sc_mem_res != NULL) {
782		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->sc_mem_res);
783		sc->sc_mem_res = NULL;
784	}
785
786	/* Release the IRQ resource. */
787	if (sc->sc_irq_res != NULL) {
788		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
789		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
790	}
791
792	/* Finally disable the functional and interface clocks. */
793	clk = I2C0_CLK + sc->device_id;
794	ti_prcm_clk_disable(clk);
795}
796
797static int
798ti_i2c_sysctl_clk(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
799{
800	device_t dev;
801	int clk, psc, sclh, scll;
802	struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
803
804	dev = (device_t)arg1;
805	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
806
807	TI_I2C_LOCK(sc);
808	/* Get the system prescaler value. */
809	psc = (int)ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_PSC) + 1;
810
811	/* Get the bitrate. */
812	scll = (int)ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_SCLL) & I2C_SCLL_MASK;
813	sclh = (int)ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_SCLH) & I2C_SCLH_MASK;
814
815	clk = I2C_CLK / psc / (scll + 7 + sclh + 5);
816	TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
817
818	return (sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &clk, 0, req));
819}
820
821static int
822ti_i2c_probe(device_t dev)
823{
824
825	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
826		return (ENXIO);
827	if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "ti,i2c"))
828		return (ENXIO);
829	device_set_desc(dev, "TI I2C Controller");
830
831	return (0);
832}
833
834static int
835ti_i2c_attach(device_t dev)
836{
837	int err, rid;
838	phandle_t node;
839	struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
840	struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
841	struct sysctl_oid_list *tree;
842	uint16_t fifosz;
843
844 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
845	sc->sc_dev = dev;
846
847	/* Get the i2c device id from FDT. */
848	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
849	if ((OF_getencprop(node, "i2c-device-id", &sc->device_id,
850	    sizeof(sc->device_id))) <= 0) {
851		device_printf(dev, "missing i2c-device-id attribute in FDT\n");
852		return (ENXIO);
853	}
854
855	/* Get the memory resource for the register mapping. */
856	rid = 0;
857	sc->sc_mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
858	    RF_ACTIVE);
859	if (sc->sc_mem_res == NULL) {
860		device_printf(dev, "Cannot map registers.\n");
861		return (ENXIO);
862	}
863
864	/* Allocate our IRQ resource. */
865	rid = 0;
866	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
867	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
868	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
869		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->sc_mem_res);
870		device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate interrupt.\n");
871		return (ENXIO);
872	}
873
874	TI_I2C_LOCK_INIT(sc);
875
876	/* First of all, we _must_ activate the H/W. */
877	err = ti_i2c_activate(dev);
878	if (err) {
879		device_printf(dev, "ti_i2c_activate failed\n");
880		goto out;
881	}
882
883	/* Read the version number of the I2C module */
884	sc->sc_rev = ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_REVNB_HI) & 0xff;
885
886	/* Get the fifo size. */
887	fifosz = ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_BUFSTAT);
888	fifosz >>= I2C_BUFSTAT_FIFODEPTH_SHIFT;
889	fifosz &= I2C_BUFSTAT_FIFODEPTH_MASK;
890
891	device_printf(dev, "I2C revision %d.%d FIFO size: %d bytes\n",
892	    sc->sc_rev >> 4, sc->sc_rev & 0xf, 8 << fifosz);
893
894	/* Set the FIFO threshold to 5 for now. */
895	sc->sc_fifo_trsh = 5;
896
897	ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
898	tree = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev));
899	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, tree, OID_AUTO, "i2c_clock",
900	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, dev, 0,
901	    ti_i2c_sysctl_clk, "IU", "I2C bus clock");
902
903	/* Activate the interrupt. */
904	err = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_MISC | INTR_MPSAFE,
905	    NULL, ti_i2c_intr, sc, &sc->sc_irq_h);
906	if (err)
907		goto out;
908
909	/* Attach the iicbus. */
910	if ((sc->sc_iicbus = device_add_child(dev, "iicbus", -1)) == NULL) {
911		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate iicbus instance\n");
912		err = ENXIO;
913		goto out;
914	}
915
916	/* Probe and attach the iicbus */
917	bus_generic_attach(dev);
918
919out:
920	if (err) {
921		ti_i2c_deactivate(dev);
922		TI_I2C_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
923	}
924
925	return (err);
926}
927
928static int
929ti_i2c_detach(device_t dev)
930{
931	struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
932	int rv;
933
934 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
935	ti_i2c_deactivate(dev);
936	TI_I2C_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
937	if (sc->sc_iicbus &&
938	    (rv = device_delete_child(dev, sc->sc_iicbus)) != 0)
939		return (rv);
940
941	return (0);
942}
943
944static phandle_t
945ti_i2c_get_node(device_t bus, device_t dev)
946{
947
948	/* Share controller node with iibus device. */
949	return (ofw_bus_get_node(bus));
950}
951
952static device_method_t ti_i2c_methods[] = {
953	/* Device interface */
954	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ti_i2c_probe),
955	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ti_i2c_attach),
956	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ti_i2c_detach),
957
958	/* OFW methods */
959	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,	ti_i2c_get_node),
960
961	/* iicbus interface */
962	DEVMETHOD(iicbus_callback,	ti_i2c_callback),
963	DEVMETHOD(iicbus_reset,		ti_i2c_iicbus_reset),
964	DEVMETHOD(iicbus_transfer,	ti_i2c_transfer),
965
966	DEVMETHOD_END
967};
968
969static driver_t ti_i2c_driver = {
970	"iichb",
971	ti_i2c_methods,
972	sizeof(struct ti_i2c_softc),
973};
974
975static devclass_t ti_i2c_devclass;
976
977DRIVER_MODULE(ti_iic, simplebus, ti_i2c_driver, ti_i2c_devclass, 0, 0);
978DRIVER_MODULE(iicbus, ti_iic, iicbus_driver, iicbus_devclass, 0, 0);
979
980MODULE_DEPEND(ti_iic, ti_prcm, 1, 1, 1);
981MODULE_DEPEND(ti_iic, iicbus, 1, 1, 1);
982