1/* $FreeBSD: releng/10.2/usr.sbin/rtadvd/rtadvd.c 275038 2014-11-25 13:12:45Z dim $ */ 2/* $KAME: rtadvd.c,v 1.82 2003/08/05 12:34:23 itojun Exp $ */ 3 4/* 5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project. 6 * Copyright (C) 2011 Hiroki Sato <hrs@FreeBSD.org> 7 * All rights reserved. 8 * 9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 11 * are met: 12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 17 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors 18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 19 * without specific prior written permission. 20 * 21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 31 * SUCH DAMAGE. 32 */ 33 34#include <sys/param.h> 35#include <sys/ioctl.h> 36#include <sys/socket.h> 37#include <sys/uio.h> 38#include <sys/queue.h> 39#include <sys/stat.h> 40#include <sys/sysctl.h> 41 42#include <net/if.h> 43#include <net/if_types.h> 44#include <net/if_media.h> 45#include <net/if_dl.h> 46#include <net/route.h> 47#include <netinet/in.h> 48#include <netinet/ip6.h> 49#include <netinet6/ip6_var.h> 50#include <netinet/icmp6.h> 51 52#include <arpa/inet.h> 53 54#include <net/if_var.h> 55#include <netinet/in_var.h> 56#include <netinet6/nd6.h> 57 58#include <time.h> 59#include <unistd.h> 60#include <stdio.h> 61#include <err.h> 62#include <errno.h> 63#include <inttypes.h> 64#include <libutil.h> 65#include <netdb.h> 66#include <signal.h> 67#include <string.h> 68#include <stdlib.h> 69#include <syslog.h> 70#include <poll.h> 71 72#include "pathnames.h" 73#include "rtadvd.h" 74#include "if.h" 75#include "rrenum.h" 76#include "advcap.h" 77#include "timer_subr.h" 78#include "timer.h" 79#include "config.h" 80#include "control.h" 81#include "control_server.h" 82 83#define RTADV_TYPE2BITMASK(type) (0x1 << type) 84 85struct msghdr rcvmhdr; 86static char *rcvcmsgbuf; 87static size_t rcvcmsgbuflen; 88static char *sndcmsgbuf = NULL; 89static size_t sndcmsgbuflen; 90struct msghdr sndmhdr; 91struct iovec rcviov[2]; 92struct iovec sndiov[2]; 93struct sockaddr_in6 rcvfrom; 94static const char *pidfilename = _PATH_RTADVDPID; 95const char *conffile = _PATH_RTADVDCONF; 96static struct pidfh *pfh; 97static int dflag, sflag; 98static int wait_shutdown; 99 100#define PFD_RAWSOCK 0 101#define PFD_RTSOCK 1 102#define PFD_CSOCK 2 103#define PFD_MAX 3 104 105struct railist_head_t railist = 106 TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(railist); 107struct ifilist_head_t ifilist = 108 TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ifilist); 109 110struct nd_optlist { 111 TAILQ_ENTRY(nd_optlist) nol_next; 112 struct nd_opt_hdr *nol_opt; 113}; 114union nd_opt { 115 struct nd_opt_hdr *opt_array[9]; 116 struct { 117 struct nd_opt_hdr *zero; 118 struct nd_opt_hdr *src_lladdr; 119 struct nd_opt_hdr *tgt_lladdr; 120 struct nd_opt_prefix_info *pi; 121 struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *rh; 122 struct nd_opt_mtu *mtu; 123 TAILQ_HEAD(, nd_optlist) opt_list; 124 } nd_opt_each; 125}; 126#define opt_src_lladdr nd_opt_each.src_lladdr 127#define opt_tgt_lladdr nd_opt_each.tgt_lladdr 128#define opt_pi nd_opt_each.pi 129#define opt_rh nd_opt_each.rh 130#define opt_mtu nd_opt_each.mtu 131#define opt_list nd_opt_each.opt_list 132 133#define NDOPT_FLAG_SRCLINKADDR (1 << 0) 134#define NDOPT_FLAG_TGTLINKADDR (1 << 1) 135#define NDOPT_FLAG_PREFIXINFO (1 << 2) 136#define NDOPT_FLAG_RDHDR (1 << 3) 137#define NDOPT_FLAG_MTU (1 << 4) 138#define NDOPT_FLAG_RDNSS (1 << 5) 139#define NDOPT_FLAG_DNSSL (1 << 6) 140 141static uint32_t ndopt_flags[] = { 142 [ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR] = NDOPT_FLAG_SRCLINKADDR, 143 [ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR] = NDOPT_FLAG_TGTLINKADDR, 144 [ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFORMATION] = NDOPT_FLAG_PREFIXINFO, 145 [ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER] = NDOPT_FLAG_RDHDR, 146 [ND_OPT_MTU] = NDOPT_FLAG_MTU, 147 [ND_OPT_RDNSS] = NDOPT_FLAG_RDNSS, 148 [ND_OPT_DNSSL] = NDOPT_FLAG_DNSSL, 149}; 150 151static void rtadvd_shutdown(void); 152static void sock_open(struct sockinfo *); 153static void rtsock_open(struct sockinfo *); 154static void rtadvd_input(struct sockinfo *); 155static void rs_input(int, struct nd_router_solicit *, 156 struct in6_pktinfo *, struct sockaddr_in6 *); 157static void ra_input(int, struct nd_router_advert *, 158 struct in6_pktinfo *, struct sockaddr_in6 *); 159static int prefix_check(struct nd_opt_prefix_info *, struct rainfo *, 160 struct sockaddr_in6 *); 161static int nd6_options(struct nd_opt_hdr *, int, 162 union nd_opt *, uint32_t); 163static void free_ndopts(union nd_opt *); 164static void rtmsg_input(struct sockinfo *); 165static void set_short_delay(struct ifinfo *); 166static int check_accept_rtadv(int); 167 168static void 169usage(void) 170{ 171 172 fprintf(stderr, "usage: rtadvd [-dDfRs] " 173 "[-c configfile] [-C ctlsock] [-M ifname] [-p pidfile]\n"); 174 exit(1); 175} 176 177int 178main(int argc, char *argv[]) 179{ 180 struct pollfd set[PFD_MAX]; 181 struct timespec *timeout; 182 int i, ch; 183 int fflag = 0, logopt; 184 int error; 185 pid_t pid, otherpid; 186 187 /* get command line options and arguments */ 188 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "c:C:dDfhM:p:Rs")) != -1) { 189 switch (ch) { 190 case 'c': 191 conffile = optarg; 192 break; 193 case 'C': 194 ctrlsock.si_name = optarg; 195 break; 196 case 'd': 197 dflag++; 198 break; 199 case 'D': 200 dflag += 3; 201 break; 202 case 'f': 203 fflag = 1; 204 break; 205 case 'M': 206 mcastif = optarg; 207 break; 208 case 'R': 209 fprintf(stderr, "rtadvd: " 210 "the -R option is currently ignored.\n"); 211 /* accept_rr = 1; */ 212 /* run anyway... */ 213 break; 214 case 's': 215 sflag = 1; 216 break; 217 case 'p': 218 pidfilename = optarg; 219 break; 220 default: 221 usage(); 222 } 223 } 224 argc -= optind; 225 argv += optind; 226 227 logopt = LOG_NDELAY | LOG_PID; 228 if (fflag) 229 logopt |= LOG_PERROR; 230 openlog("rtadvd", logopt, LOG_DAEMON); 231 232 /* set log level */ 233 if (dflag > 2) 234 (void)setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_DEBUG)); 235 else if (dflag > 1) 236 (void)setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_INFO)); 237 else if (dflag > 0) 238 (void)setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_NOTICE)); 239 else 240 (void)setlogmask(LOG_UPTO(LOG_ERR)); 241 242 /* timer initialization */ 243 rtadvd_timer_init(); 244 245#ifndef HAVE_ARC4RANDOM 246 /* random value initialization */ 247#ifdef __FreeBSD__ 248 srandomdev(); 249#else 250 srandom((unsigned long)time(NULL)); 251#endif 252#endif 253 pfh = pidfile_open(pidfilename, 0600, &otherpid); 254 if (pfh == NULL) { 255 if (errno == EEXIST) 256 errx(1, "%s already running, pid: %d", 257 getprogname(), otherpid); 258 syslog(LOG_ERR, 259 "failed to open the pid file %s, run anyway.", 260 pidfilename); 261 } 262 if (!fflag) 263 daemon(1, 0); 264 265 sock_open(&sock); 266 267 update_ifinfo(&ifilist, UPDATE_IFINFO_ALL); 268 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) 269 update_persist_ifinfo(&ifilist, argv[i]); 270 271 csock_open(&ctrlsock, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH); 272 if (ctrlsock.si_fd == -1) { 273 syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot open control socket: %s", 274 strerror(errno)); 275 exit(1); 276 } 277 278 /* record the current PID */ 279 pid = getpid(); 280 pidfile_write(pfh); 281 282 set[PFD_RAWSOCK].fd = sock.si_fd; 283 set[PFD_RAWSOCK].events = POLLIN; 284 if (sflag == 0) { 285 rtsock_open(&rtsock); 286 set[PFD_RTSOCK].fd = rtsock.si_fd; 287 set[PFD_RTSOCK].events = POLLIN; 288 } else 289 set[PFD_RTSOCK].fd = -1; 290 set[PFD_CSOCK].fd = ctrlsock.si_fd; 291 set[PFD_CSOCK].events = POLLIN; 292 signal(SIGTERM, set_do_shutdown); 293 signal(SIGINT, set_do_shutdown); 294 signal(SIGHUP, set_do_reload); 295 296 error = csock_listen(&ctrlsock); 297 if (error) { 298 syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot listen control socket: %s", 299 strerror(errno)); 300 exit(1); 301 } 302 303 /* load configuration file */ 304 set_do_reload(0); 305 306 while (1) { 307 if (is_do_shutdown()) 308 rtadvd_shutdown(); 309 310 if (is_do_reload()) { 311 loadconfig_ifname(reload_ifname()); 312 if (reload_ifname() == NULL) 313 syslog(LOG_INFO, 314 "configuration file reloaded."); 315 else 316 syslog(LOG_INFO, 317 "configuration file for %s reloaded.", 318 reload_ifname()); 319 reset_do_reload(); 320 } 321 322 /* timeout handler update for active interfaces */ 323 rtadvd_update_timeout_handler(); 324 325 /* timer expiration check and reset the timer */ 326 timeout = rtadvd_check_timer(); 327 328 if (timeout != NULL) { 329 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, 330 "<%s> set timer to %ld:%ld. waiting for " 331 "inputs or timeout", __func__, 332 (long int)timeout->tv_sec, 333 (long int)timeout->tv_nsec / 1000); 334 } else { 335 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, 336 "<%s> there's no timer. waiting for inputs", 337 __func__); 338 } 339 if ((i = poll(set, sizeof(set)/sizeof(set[0]), 340 timeout ? (timeout->tv_sec * 1000 + 341 timeout->tv_nsec / 1000 / 1000) : INFTIM)) < 0) { 342 343 /* EINTR would occur if a signal was delivered */ 344 if (errno != EINTR) 345 syslog(LOG_ERR, "poll() failed: %s", 346 strerror(errno)); 347 continue; 348 } 349 if (i == 0) /* timeout */ 350 continue; 351 if (rtsock.si_fd != -1 && set[PFD_RTSOCK].revents & POLLIN) 352 rtmsg_input(&rtsock); 353 354 if (set[PFD_RAWSOCK].revents & POLLIN) 355 rtadvd_input(&sock); 356 357 if (set[PFD_CSOCK].revents & POLLIN) { 358 int fd; 359 360 fd = csock_accept(&ctrlsock); 361 if (fd == -1) 362 syslog(LOG_ERR, 363 "cannot accept() control socket: %s", 364 strerror(errno)); 365 else { 366 cm_handler_server(fd); 367 close(fd); 368 } 369 } 370 } 371 exit(0); /* NOTREACHED */ 372} 373 374static void 375rtadvd_shutdown(void) 376{ 377 struct ifinfo *ifi; 378 struct rainfo *rai; 379 struct rdnss *rdn; 380 struct dnssl *dns; 381 382 if (wait_shutdown) { 383 syslog(LOG_INFO, 384 "waiting expiration of the all RA timers."); 385 386 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifi, &ifilist, ifi_next) { 387 /* 388 * Ignore !IFF_UP interfaces in waiting for shutdown. 389 */ 390 if (!(ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_UP) && 391 ifi->ifi_ra_timer != NULL) { 392 ifi->ifi_state = IFI_STATE_UNCONFIGURED; 393 rtadvd_remove_timer(ifi->ifi_ra_timer); 394 ifi->ifi_ra_timer = NULL; 395 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<%s> %s(idx=%d) is down. " 396 "Timer removed and marked as UNCONFIGURED.", 397 __func__, ifi->ifi_ifname, 398 ifi->ifi_ifindex); 399 } 400 } 401 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifi, &ifilist, ifi_next) { 402 if (ifi->ifi_ra_timer != NULL) 403 break; 404 } 405 if (ifi == NULL) { 406 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "gracefully terminated."); 407 exit(0); 408 } 409 410 sleep(1); 411 return; 412 } 413 414 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<%s> cease to be an advertising router", 415 __func__); 416 417 wait_shutdown = 1; 418 419 TAILQ_FOREACH(rai, &railist, rai_next) { 420 rai->rai_lifetime = 0; 421 TAILQ_FOREACH(rdn, &rai->rai_rdnss, rd_next) 422 rdn->rd_ltime = 0; 423 TAILQ_FOREACH(dns, &rai->rai_dnssl, dn_next) 424 dns->dn_ltime = 0; 425 } 426 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifi, &ifilist, ifi_next) { 427 if (!ifi->ifi_persist) 428 continue; 429 if (ifi->ifi_state == IFI_STATE_UNCONFIGURED) 430 continue; 431 if (ifi->ifi_ra_timer == NULL) 432 continue; 433 if (ifi->ifi_ra_lastsent.tv_sec == 0 && 434 ifi->ifi_ra_lastsent.tv_nsec == 0 && 435 ifi->ifi_ra_timer != NULL) { 436 /* 437 * When RA configured but never sent, 438 * ignore the IF immediately. 439 */ 440 rtadvd_remove_timer(ifi->ifi_ra_timer); 441 ifi->ifi_ra_timer = NULL; 442 ifi->ifi_state = IFI_STATE_UNCONFIGURED; 443 continue; 444 } 445 446 ifi->ifi_state = IFI_STATE_TRANSITIVE; 447 448 /* Mark as the shut-down state. */ 449 ifi->ifi_rainfo_trans = ifi->ifi_rainfo; 450 ifi->ifi_rainfo = NULL; 451 452 ifi->ifi_burstcount = MAX_FINAL_RTR_ADVERTISEMENTS; 453 ifi->ifi_burstinterval = MIN_DELAY_BETWEEN_RAS; 454 455 ra_timer_update(ifi, &ifi->ifi_ra_timer->rat_tm); 456 rtadvd_set_timer(&ifi->ifi_ra_timer->rat_tm, 457 ifi->ifi_ra_timer); 458 } 459 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "final RA transmission started."); 460 461 pidfile_remove(pfh); 462 csock_close(&ctrlsock); 463} 464 465static void 466rtmsg_input(struct sockinfo *s) 467{ 468 int n, type, ifindex = 0, plen; 469 size_t len; 470 char msg[2048], *next, *lim; 471 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; 472 struct if_announcemsghdr *ifan; 473 struct rt_msghdr *rtm; 474 struct prefix *pfx; 475 struct rainfo *rai; 476 struct in6_addr *addr; 477 struct ifinfo *ifi; 478 char addrbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; 479 int prefixchange = 0; 480 481 if (s == NULL) { 482 syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> internal error", __func__); 483 exit(1); 484 } 485 n = read(s->si_fd, msg, sizeof(msg)); 486 rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)msg; 487 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<%s> received a routing message " 488 "(type = %d, len = %d)", __func__, rtm->rtm_type, n); 489 490 if (n > rtm->rtm_msglen) { 491 /* 492 * This usually won't happen for messages received on 493 * a routing socket. 494 */ 495 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, 496 "<%s> received data length is larger than " 497 "1st routing message len. multiple messages? " 498 "read %d bytes, but 1st msg len = %d", 499 __func__, n, rtm->rtm_msglen); 500#if 0 501 /* adjust length */ 502 n = rtm->rtm_msglen; 503#endif 504 } 505 506 lim = msg + n; 507 for (next = msg; next < lim; next += len) { 508 int oldifflags; 509 510 next = get_next_msg(next, lim, 0, &len, 511 RTADV_TYPE2BITMASK(RTM_ADD) | 512 RTADV_TYPE2BITMASK(RTM_DELETE) | 513 RTADV_TYPE2BITMASK(RTM_NEWADDR) | 514 RTADV_TYPE2BITMASK(RTM_DELADDR) | 515 RTADV_TYPE2BITMASK(RTM_IFINFO) | 516 RTADV_TYPE2BITMASK(RTM_IFANNOUNCE)); 517 if (len == 0) 518 break; 519 type = ((struct rt_msghdr *)next)->rtm_type; 520 switch (type) { 521 case RTM_ADD: 522 case RTM_DELETE: 523 ifindex = get_rtm_ifindex(next); 524 break; 525 case RTM_NEWADDR: 526 case RTM_DELADDR: 527 ifindex = (int)((struct ifa_msghdr *)next)->ifam_index; 528 break; 529 case RTM_IFINFO: 530 ifindex = (int)((struct if_msghdr *)next)->ifm_index; 531 break; 532 case RTM_IFANNOUNCE: 533 ifan = (struct if_announcemsghdr *)next; 534 switch (ifan->ifan_what) { 535 case IFAN_ARRIVAL: 536 case IFAN_DEPARTURE: 537 break; 538 default: 539 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, 540 "<%s:%d> unknown ifan msg (ifan_what=%d)", 541 __func__, __LINE__, ifan->ifan_what); 542 continue; 543 } 544 545 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<%s>: if_announcemsg (idx=%d:%d)", 546 __func__, ifan->ifan_index, ifan->ifan_what); 547 switch (ifan->ifan_what) { 548 case IFAN_ARRIVAL: 549 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, 550 "interface added (idx=%d)", 551 ifan->ifan_index); 552 update_ifinfo(&ifilist, ifan->ifan_index); 553 loadconfig_index(ifan->ifan_index); 554 break; 555 case IFAN_DEPARTURE: 556 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, 557 "interface removed (idx=%d)", 558 ifan->ifan_index); 559 rm_ifinfo_index(ifan->ifan_index); 560 561 /* Clear ifi_ifindex */ 562 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifi, &ifilist, ifi_next) { 563 if (ifi->ifi_ifindex 564 == ifan->ifan_index) { 565 ifi->ifi_ifindex = 0; 566 break; 567 } 568 } 569 update_ifinfo(&ifilist, ifan->ifan_index); 570 break; 571 } 572 continue; 573 default: 574 /* should not reach here */ 575 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, 576 "<%s:%d> unknown rtmsg %d on %s", 577 __func__, __LINE__, type, 578 if_indextoname(ifindex, ifname)); 579 continue; 580 } 581 ifi = if_indextoifinfo(ifindex); 582 if (ifi == NULL) { 583 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, 584 "<%s> ifinfo not found for idx=%d. Why?", 585 __func__, ifindex); 586 continue; 587 } 588 rai = ifi->ifi_rainfo; 589 if (rai == NULL) { 590 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, 591 "<%s> route changed on " 592 "non advertising interface(%s)", 593 __func__, ifi->ifi_ifname); 594 continue; 595 } 596 597 oldifflags = ifi->ifi_flags; 598 /* init ifflags because it may have changed */ 599 update_ifinfo(&ifilist, ifindex); 600 601 switch (type) { 602 case RTM_ADD: 603 if (sflag) 604 break; /* we aren't interested in prefixes */ 605 606 addr = get_addr(msg); 607 plen = get_prefixlen(msg); 608 /* sanity check for plen */ 609 /* as RFC2373, prefixlen is at least 4 */ 610 if (plen < 4 || plen > 127) { 611 syslog(LOG_INFO, "<%s> new interface route's" 612 "plen %d is invalid for a prefix", 613 __func__, plen); 614 break; 615 } 616 pfx = find_prefix(rai, addr, plen); 617 if (pfx) { 618 if (pfx->pfx_timer) { 619 /* 620 * If the prefix has been invalidated, 621 * make it available again. 622 */ 623 update_prefix(pfx); 624 prefixchange = 1; 625 } else 626 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, 627 "<%s> new prefix(%s/%d) " 628 "added on %s, " 629 "but it was already in list", 630 __func__, 631 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, addr, 632 (char *)addrbuf, 633 sizeof(addrbuf)), 634 plen, ifi->ifi_ifname); 635 break; 636 } 637 make_prefix(rai, ifindex, addr, plen); 638 prefixchange = 1; 639 break; 640 case RTM_DELETE: 641 if (sflag) 642 break; 643 644 addr = get_addr(msg); 645 plen = get_prefixlen(msg); 646 /* sanity check for plen */ 647 /* as RFC2373, prefixlen is at least 4 */ 648 if (plen < 4 || plen > 127) { 649 syslog(LOG_INFO, 650 "<%s> deleted interface route's " 651 "plen %d is invalid for a prefix", 652 __func__, plen); 653 break; 654 } 655 pfx = find_prefix(rai, addr, plen); 656 if (pfx == NULL) { 657 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, 658 "<%s> prefix(%s/%d) was deleted on %s, " 659 "but it was not in list", 660 __func__, inet_ntop(AF_INET6, addr, 661 (char *)addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf)), 662 plen, ifi->ifi_ifname); 663 break; 664 } 665 invalidate_prefix(pfx); 666 prefixchange = 1; 667 break; 668 case RTM_NEWADDR: 669 case RTM_DELADDR: 670 case RTM_IFINFO: 671 break; 672 default: 673 /* should not reach here */ 674 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, 675 "<%s:%d> unknown rtmsg %d on %s", 676 __func__, __LINE__, type, 677 if_indextoname(ifindex, ifname)); 678 return; 679 } 680 681 /* check if an interface flag is changed */ 682 if ((oldifflags & IFF_UP) && /* UP to DOWN */ 683 !(ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_UP)) { 684 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, 685 "<interface %s becomes down. stop timer.", 686 ifi->ifi_ifname); 687 rtadvd_remove_timer(ifi->ifi_ra_timer); 688 ifi->ifi_ra_timer = NULL; 689 } else if (!(oldifflags & IFF_UP) && /* DOWN to UP */ 690 (ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_UP)) { 691 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, 692 "interface %s becomes up. restart timer.", 693 ifi->ifi_ifname); 694 695 ifi->ifi_state = IFI_STATE_TRANSITIVE; 696 ifi->ifi_burstcount = 697 MAX_INITIAL_RTR_ADVERTISEMENTS; 698 ifi->ifi_burstinterval = 699 MAX_INITIAL_RTR_ADVERT_INTERVAL; 700 701 ifi->ifi_ra_timer = rtadvd_add_timer(ra_timeout, 702 ra_timer_update, ifi, ifi); 703 ra_timer_update(ifi, &ifi->ifi_ra_timer->rat_tm); 704 rtadvd_set_timer(&ifi->ifi_ra_timer->rat_tm, 705 ifi->ifi_ra_timer); 706 } else if (prefixchange && 707 (ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_UP)) { 708 /* 709 * An advertised prefix has been added or invalidated. 710 * Will notice the change in a short delay. 711 */ 712 set_short_delay(ifi); 713 } 714 } 715 716 return; 717} 718 719void 720rtadvd_input(struct sockinfo *s) 721{ 722 ssize_t i; 723 int *hlimp = NULL; 724#ifdef OLDRAWSOCKET 725 struct ip6_hdr *ip; 726#endif 727 struct icmp6_hdr *icp; 728 int ifindex = 0; 729 struct cmsghdr *cm; 730 struct in6_pktinfo *pi = NULL; 731 char ntopbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ifnamebuf[IFNAMSIZ]; 732 struct in6_addr dst = in6addr_any; 733 struct ifinfo *ifi; 734 735 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<%s> enter", __func__); 736 737 if (s == NULL) { 738 syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> internal error", __func__); 739 exit(1); 740 } 741 /* 742 * Get message. We reset msg_controllen since the field could 743 * be modified if we had received a message before setting 744 * receive options. 745 */ 746 rcvmhdr.msg_controllen = rcvcmsgbuflen; 747 if ((i = recvmsg(s->si_fd, &rcvmhdr, 0)) < 0) 748 return; 749 750 /* extract optional information via Advanced API */ 751 for (cm = (struct cmsghdr *)CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&rcvmhdr); 752 cm; 753 cm = (struct cmsghdr *)CMSG_NXTHDR(&rcvmhdr, cm)) { 754 if (cm->cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IPV6 && 755 cm->cmsg_type == IPV6_PKTINFO && 756 cm->cmsg_len == CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo))) { 757 pi = (struct in6_pktinfo *)(CMSG_DATA(cm)); 758 ifindex = pi->ipi6_ifindex; 759 dst = pi->ipi6_addr; 760 } 761 if (cm->cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IPV6 && 762 cm->cmsg_type == IPV6_HOPLIMIT && 763 cm->cmsg_len == CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int))) 764 hlimp = (int *)CMSG_DATA(cm); 765 } 766 if (ifindex == 0) { 767 syslog(LOG_ERR, "failed to get receiving interface"); 768 return; 769 } 770 if (hlimp == NULL) { 771 syslog(LOG_ERR, "failed to get receiving hop limit"); 772 return; 773 } 774 775 /* 776 * If we happen to receive data on an interface which is now gone 777 * or down, just discard the data. 778 */ 779 ifi = if_indextoifinfo(pi->ipi6_ifindex); 780 if (ifi == NULL || !(ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_UP)) { 781 syslog(LOG_INFO, 782 "<%s> received data on a disabled interface (%s)", 783 __func__, 784 (ifi == NULL) ? "[gone]" : ifi->ifi_ifname); 785 return; 786 } 787 788#ifdef OLDRAWSOCKET 789 if ((size_t)i < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) { 790 syslog(LOG_ERR, 791 "packet size(%d) is too short", i); 792 return; 793 } 794 795 ip = (struct ip6_hdr *)rcvmhdr.msg_iov[0].iov_base; 796 icp = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip + 1); /* XXX: ext. hdr? */ 797#else 798 if ((size_t)i < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) { 799 syslog(LOG_ERR, "packet size(%zd) is too short", i); 800 return; 801 } 802 803 icp = (struct icmp6_hdr *)rcvmhdr.msg_iov[0].iov_base; 804#endif 805 806 switch (icp->icmp6_type) { 807 case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT: 808 /* 809 * Message verification - RFC 4861 6.1.1 810 * XXX: these checks must be done in the kernel as well, 811 * but we can't completely rely on them. 812 */ 813 if (*hlimp != 255) { 814 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, 815 "RS with invalid hop limit(%d) " 816 "received from %s on %s", 817 *hlimp, 818 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &rcvfrom.sin6_addr, ntopbuf, 819 sizeof(ntopbuf)), 820 if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, ifnamebuf)); 821 return; 822 } 823 if (icp->icmp6_code) { 824 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, 825 "RS with invalid ICMP6 code(%d) " 826 "received from %s on %s", 827 icp->icmp6_code, 828 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &rcvfrom.sin6_addr, ntopbuf, 829 sizeof(ntopbuf)), 830 if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, ifnamebuf)); 831 return; 832 } 833 if ((size_t)i < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit)) { 834 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, 835 "RS from %s on %s does not have enough " 836 "length (len = %zd)", 837 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &rcvfrom.sin6_addr, ntopbuf, 838 sizeof(ntopbuf)), 839 if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, ifnamebuf), i); 840 return; 841 } 842 rs_input(i, (struct nd_router_solicit *)icp, pi, &rcvfrom); 843 break; 844 case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT: 845 /* 846 * Message verification - RFC 4861 6.1.2 847 * XXX: there's the same dilemma as above... 848 */ 849 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&rcvfrom.sin6_addr)) { 850 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, 851 "RA with non-linklocal source address " 852 "received from %s on %s", 853 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &rcvfrom.sin6_addr, 854 ntopbuf, sizeof(ntopbuf)), 855 if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, ifnamebuf)); 856 return; 857 } 858 if (*hlimp != 255) { 859 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, 860 "RA with invalid hop limit(%d) " 861 "received from %s on %s", 862 *hlimp, 863 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &rcvfrom.sin6_addr, ntopbuf, 864 sizeof(ntopbuf)), 865 if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, ifnamebuf)); 866 return; 867 } 868 if (icp->icmp6_code) { 869 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, 870 "RA with invalid ICMP6 code(%d) " 871 "received from %s on %s", 872 icp->icmp6_code, 873 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &rcvfrom.sin6_addr, ntopbuf, 874 sizeof(ntopbuf)), 875 if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, ifnamebuf)); 876 return; 877 } 878 if ((size_t)i < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert)) { 879 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, 880 "RA from %s on %s does not have enough " 881 "length (len = %zd)", 882 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &rcvfrom.sin6_addr, ntopbuf, 883 sizeof(ntopbuf)), 884 if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, ifnamebuf), i); 885 return; 886 } 887 ra_input(i, (struct nd_router_advert *)icp, pi, &rcvfrom); 888 break; 889 case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING: 890 if (mcastif == NULL) { 891 syslog(LOG_ERR, "received a router renumbering " 892 "message, but not allowed to be accepted"); 893 break; 894 } 895 rr_input(i, (struct icmp6_router_renum *)icp, pi, &rcvfrom, 896 &dst); 897 break; 898 default: 899 /* 900 * Note that this case is POSSIBLE, especially just 901 * after invocation of the daemon. This is because we 902 * could receive message after opening the socket and 903 * before setting ICMP6 type filter(see sock_open()). 904 */ 905 syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid icmp type(%d)", icp->icmp6_type); 906 return; 907 } 908 909 return; 910} 911 912static void 913rs_input(int len, struct nd_router_solicit *rs, 914 struct in6_pktinfo *pi, struct sockaddr_in6 *from) 915{ 916 char ntopbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; 917 char ifnamebuf[IFNAMSIZ]; 918 union nd_opt ndopts; 919 struct rainfo *rai; 920 struct ifinfo *ifi; 921 struct soliciter *sol; 922 923 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, 924 "<%s> RS received from %s on %s", 925 __func__, 926 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr, ntopbuf, sizeof(ntopbuf)), 927 if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, ifnamebuf)); 928 929 /* ND option check */ 930 memset(&ndopts, 0, sizeof(ndopts)); 931 TAILQ_INIT(&ndopts.opt_list); 932 if (nd6_options((struct nd_opt_hdr *)(rs + 1), 933 len - sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit), 934 &ndopts, NDOPT_FLAG_SRCLINKADDR)) { 935 syslog(LOG_INFO, 936 "<%s> ND option check failed for an RS from %s on %s", 937 __func__, 938 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr, ntopbuf, 939 sizeof(ntopbuf)), 940 if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, ifnamebuf)); 941 return; 942 } 943 944 /* 945 * If the IP source address is the unspecified address, there 946 * must be no source link-layer address option in the message. 947 * (RFC 4861 6.1.1) 948 */ 949 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&from->sin6_addr) && 950 ndopts.opt_src_lladdr) { 951 syslog(LOG_INFO, 952 "<%s> RS from unspecified src on %s has a link-layer" 953 " address option", 954 __func__, if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, ifnamebuf)); 955 goto done; 956 } 957 958 ifi = if_indextoifinfo(pi->ipi6_ifindex); 959 if (ifi == NULL) { 960 syslog(LOG_INFO, 961 "<%s> if (idx=%d) not found. Why?", 962 __func__, pi->ipi6_ifindex); 963 goto done; 964 } 965 rai = ifi->ifi_rainfo; 966 if (rai == NULL) { 967 syslog(LOG_INFO, 968 "<%s> RS received on non advertising interface(%s)", 969 __func__, 970 if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, ifnamebuf)); 971 goto done; 972 } 973 974 rai->rai_ifinfo->ifi_rsinput++; 975 976 /* 977 * Decide whether to send RA according to the rate-limit 978 * consideration. 979 */ 980 981 /* record sockaddr waiting for RA, if possible */ 982 sol = (struct soliciter *)malloc(sizeof(*sol)); 983 if (sol) { 984 sol->sol_addr = *from; 985 /* XXX RFC 2553 need clarification on flowinfo */ 986 sol->sol_addr.sin6_flowinfo = 0; 987 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&rai->rai_soliciter, sol, sol_next); 988 } 989 990 /* 991 * If there is already a waiting RS packet, don't 992 * update the timer. 993 */ 994 if (ifi->ifi_rs_waitcount++) 995 goto done; 996 997 set_short_delay(ifi); 998 999 done: 1000 free_ndopts(&ndopts); 1001 return; 1002} 1003 1004static void 1005set_short_delay(struct ifinfo *ifi) 1006{ 1007 long delay; /* must not be greater than 1000000 */ 1008 struct timespec interval, now, min_delay, tm_tmp, *rest; 1009 1010 if (ifi->ifi_ra_timer == NULL) 1011 return; 1012 /* 1013 * Compute a random delay. If the computed value 1014 * corresponds to a time later than the time the next 1015 * multicast RA is scheduled to be sent, ignore the random 1016 * delay and send the advertisement at the 1017 * already-scheduled time. RFC 4861 6.2.6 1018 */ 1019#ifdef HAVE_ARC4RANDOM 1020 delay = arc4random_uniform(MAX_RA_DELAY_TIME); 1021#else 1022 delay = random() % MAX_RA_DELAY_TIME; 1023#endif 1024 interval.tv_sec = 0; 1025 interval.tv_nsec = delay * 1000; 1026 rest = rtadvd_timer_rest(ifi->ifi_ra_timer); 1027 if (TS_CMP(rest, &interval, <)) { 1028 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<%s> random delay is larger than " 1029 "the rest of the current timer", __func__); 1030 interval = *rest; 1031 } 1032 1033 /* 1034 * If we sent a multicast Router Advertisement within 1035 * the last MIN_DELAY_BETWEEN_RAS seconds, schedule 1036 * the advertisement to be sent at a time corresponding to 1037 * MIN_DELAY_BETWEEN_RAS plus the random value after the 1038 * previous advertisement was sent. 1039 */ 1040 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_FAST, &now); 1041 TS_SUB(&now, &ifi->ifi_ra_lastsent, &tm_tmp); 1042 min_delay.tv_sec = MIN_DELAY_BETWEEN_RAS; 1043 min_delay.tv_nsec = 0; 1044 if (TS_CMP(&tm_tmp, &min_delay, <)) { 1045 TS_SUB(&min_delay, &tm_tmp, &min_delay); 1046 TS_ADD(&min_delay, &interval, &interval); 1047 } 1048 rtadvd_set_timer(&interval, ifi->ifi_ra_timer); 1049} 1050 1051static int 1052check_accept_rtadv(int idx) 1053{ 1054 struct ifinfo *ifi; 1055 1056 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifi, &ifilist, ifi_next) { 1057 if (ifi->ifi_ifindex == idx) 1058 break; 1059 } 1060 if (ifi == NULL) { 1061 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, 1062 "<%s> if (idx=%d) not found. Why?", 1063 __func__, idx); 1064 return (0); 1065 } 1066#if (__FreeBSD_version < 900000) 1067 /* 1068 * RA_RECV: !ip6.forwarding && ip6.accept_rtadv 1069 * RA_SEND: ip6.forwarding 1070 */ 1071 return ((getinet6sysctl(IPV6CTL_FORWARDING) == 0) && 1072 (getinet6sysctl(IPV6CTL_ACCEPT_RTADV) == 1)); 1073#else 1074 /* 1075 * RA_RECV: ND6_IFF_ACCEPT_RTADV 1076 * RA_SEND: ip6.forwarding 1077 */ 1078 if (update_ifinfo_nd_flags(ifi) != 0) { 1079 syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot get nd6 flags (idx=%d)", idx); 1080 return (0); 1081 } 1082 1083 return (ifi->ifi_nd_flags & ND6_IFF_ACCEPT_RTADV); 1084#endif 1085} 1086 1087static void 1088ra_input(int len, struct nd_router_advert *nra, 1089 struct in6_pktinfo *pi, struct sockaddr_in6 *from) 1090{ 1091 struct rainfo *rai; 1092 struct ifinfo *ifi; 1093 char ntopbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; 1094 char ifnamebuf[IFNAMSIZ]; 1095 union nd_opt ndopts; 1096 const char *on_off[] = {"OFF", "ON"}; 1097 uint32_t reachabletime, retranstimer, mtu; 1098 int inconsistent = 0; 1099 int error; 1100 1101 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<%s> RA received from %s on %s", __func__, 1102 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr, ntopbuf, sizeof(ntopbuf)), 1103 if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, ifnamebuf)); 1104 1105 /* ND option check */ 1106 memset(&ndopts, 0, sizeof(ndopts)); 1107 TAILQ_INIT(&ndopts.opt_list); 1108 error = nd6_options((struct nd_opt_hdr *)(nra + 1), 1109 len - sizeof(struct nd_router_advert), &ndopts, 1110 NDOPT_FLAG_SRCLINKADDR | NDOPT_FLAG_PREFIXINFO | NDOPT_FLAG_MTU | 1111 NDOPT_FLAG_RDNSS | NDOPT_FLAG_DNSSL); 1112 if (error) { 1113 syslog(LOG_INFO, 1114 "<%s> ND option check failed for an RA from %s on %s", 1115 __func__, 1116 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr, ntopbuf, 1117 sizeof(ntopbuf)), if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, 1118 ifnamebuf)); 1119 return; 1120 } 1121 1122 /* 1123 * RA consistency check according to RFC 4861 6.2.7 1124 */ 1125 ifi = if_indextoifinfo(pi->ipi6_ifindex); 1126 if (ifi->ifi_rainfo == NULL) { 1127 syslog(LOG_INFO, 1128 "<%s> received RA from %s on non-advertising" 1129 " interface(%s)", 1130 __func__, 1131 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr, ntopbuf, 1132 sizeof(ntopbuf)), if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, 1133 ifnamebuf)); 1134 goto done; 1135 } 1136 rai = ifi->ifi_rainfo; 1137 ifi->ifi_rainput++; 1138 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<%s> ifi->ifi_rainput = %" PRIu64, __func__, 1139 ifi->ifi_rainput); 1140 1141 /* Cur Hop Limit value */ 1142 if (nra->nd_ra_curhoplimit && rai->rai_hoplimit && 1143 nra->nd_ra_curhoplimit != rai->rai_hoplimit) { 1144 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, 1145 "CurHopLimit inconsistent on %s:" 1146 " %d from %s, %d from us", 1147 ifi->ifi_ifname, nra->nd_ra_curhoplimit, 1148 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr, ntopbuf, 1149 sizeof(ntopbuf)), rai->rai_hoplimit); 1150 inconsistent++; 1151 } 1152 /* M flag */ 1153 if ((nra->nd_ra_flags_reserved & ND_RA_FLAG_MANAGED) != 1154 rai->rai_managedflg) { 1155 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, 1156 "M flag inconsistent on %s:" 1157 " %s from %s, %s from us", 1158 ifi->ifi_ifname, on_off[!rai->rai_managedflg], 1159 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr, ntopbuf, 1160 sizeof(ntopbuf)), on_off[rai->rai_managedflg]); 1161 inconsistent++; 1162 } 1163 /* O flag */ 1164 if ((nra->nd_ra_flags_reserved & ND_RA_FLAG_OTHER) != 1165 rai->rai_otherflg) { 1166 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, 1167 "O flag inconsistent on %s:" 1168 " %s from %s, %s from us", 1169 ifi->ifi_ifname, on_off[!rai->rai_otherflg], 1170 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr, ntopbuf, 1171 sizeof(ntopbuf)), on_off[rai->rai_otherflg]); 1172 inconsistent++; 1173 } 1174 /* Reachable Time */ 1175 reachabletime = ntohl(nra->nd_ra_reachable); 1176 if (reachabletime && rai->rai_reachabletime && 1177 reachabletime != rai->rai_reachabletime) { 1178 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, 1179 "ReachableTime inconsistent on %s:" 1180 " %d from %s, %d from us", 1181 ifi->ifi_ifname, reachabletime, 1182 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr, ntopbuf, 1183 sizeof(ntopbuf)), rai->rai_reachabletime); 1184 inconsistent++; 1185 } 1186 /* Retrans Timer */ 1187 retranstimer = ntohl(nra->nd_ra_retransmit); 1188 if (retranstimer && rai->rai_retranstimer && 1189 retranstimer != rai->rai_retranstimer) { 1190 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, 1191 "RetranceTimer inconsistent on %s:" 1192 " %d from %s, %d from us", 1193 ifi->ifi_ifname, retranstimer, 1194 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr, ntopbuf, 1195 sizeof(ntopbuf)), rai->rai_retranstimer); 1196 inconsistent++; 1197 } 1198 /* Values in the MTU options */ 1199 if (ndopts.opt_mtu) { 1200 mtu = ntohl(ndopts.opt_mtu->nd_opt_mtu_mtu); 1201 if (mtu && rai->rai_linkmtu && mtu != rai->rai_linkmtu) { 1202 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, 1203 "MTU option value inconsistent on %s:" 1204 " %d from %s, %d from us", 1205 ifi->ifi_ifname, mtu, 1206 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr, ntopbuf, 1207 sizeof(ntopbuf)), rai->rai_linkmtu); 1208 inconsistent++; 1209 } 1210 } 1211 /* Preferred and Valid Lifetimes for prefixes */ 1212 { 1213 struct nd_optlist *nol; 1214 1215 if (ndopts.opt_pi) 1216 if (prefix_check(ndopts.opt_pi, rai, from)) 1217 inconsistent++; 1218 1219 TAILQ_FOREACH(nol, &ndopts.opt_list, nol_next) 1220 if (prefix_check((struct nd_opt_prefix_info *)nol->nol_opt, 1221 rai, from)) 1222 inconsistent++; 1223 } 1224 1225 if (inconsistent) 1226 ifi->ifi_rainconsistent++; 1227 1228 done: 1229 free_ndopts(&ndopts); 1230 return; 1231} 1232 1233static uint32_t 1234udiff(uint32_t u, uint32_t v) 1235{ 1236 return (u >= v ? u - v : v - u); 1237} 1238 1239/* return a non-zero value if the received prefix is inconsitent with ours */ 1240static int 1241prefix_check(struct nd_opt_prefix_info *pinfo, 1242 struct rainfo *rai, struct sockaddr_in6 *from) 1243{ 1244 struct ifinfo *ifi; 1245 uint32_t preferred_time, valid_time; 1246 struct prefix *pfx; 1247 int inconsistent = 0; 1248 char ntopbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; 1249 char prefixbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; 1250 struct timespec now; 1251 1252#if 0 /* impossible */ 1253 if (pinfo->nd_opt_pi_type != ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFORMATION) 1254 return (0); 1255#endif 1256 ifi = rai->rai_ifinfo; 1257 /* 1258 * log if the adveritsed prefix has link-local scope(sanity check?) 1259 */ 1260 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&pinfo->nd_opt_pi_prefix)) 1261 syslog(LOG_INFO, 1262 "<%s> link-local prefix %s/%d is advertised " 1263 "from %s on %s", 1264 __func__, 1265 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &pinfo->nd_opt_pi_prefix, prefixbuf, 1266 sizeof(prefixbuf)), 1267 pinfo->nd_opt_pi_prefix_len, 1268 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr, ntopbuf, 1269 sizeof(ntopbuf)), ifi->ifi_ifname); 1270 1271 if ((pfx = find_prefix(rai, &pinfo->nd_opt_pi_prefix, 1272 pinfo->nd_opt_pi_prefix_len)) == NULL) { 1273 syslog(LOG_INFO, 1274 "<%s> prefix %s/%d from %s on %s is not in our list", 1275 __func__, 1276 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &pinfo->nd_opt_pi_prefix, prefixbuf, 1277 sizeof(prefixbuf)), 1278 pinfo->nd_opt_pi_prefix_len, 1279 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr, ntopbuf, 1280 sizeof(ntopbuf)), ifi->ifi_ifname); 1281 return (0); 1282 } 1283 1284 preferred_time = ntohl(pinfo->nd_opt_pi_preferred_time); 1285 if (pfx->pfx_pltimeexpire) { 1286 /* 1287 * The lifetime is decremented in real time, so we should 1288 * compare the expiration time. 1289 * (RFC 2461 Section 6.2.7.) 1290 * XXX: can we really expect that all routers on the link 1291 * have synchronized clocks? 1292 */ 1293 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_FAST, &now); 1294 preferred_time += now.tv_sec; 1295 1296 if (!pfx->pfx_timer && rai->rai_clockskew && 1297 udiff(preferred_time, pfx->pfx_pltimeexpire) > rai->rai_clockskew) { 1298 syslog(LOG_INFO, 1299 "<%s> preferred lifetime for %s/%d" 1300 " (decr. in real time) inconsistent on %s:" 1301 " %" PRIu32 " from %s, %" PRIu32 " from us", 1302 __func__, 1303 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &pinfo->nd_opt_pi_prefix, prefixbuf, 1304 sizeof(prefixbuf)), 1305 pinfo->nd_opt_pi_prefix_len, 1306 ifi->ifi_ifname, preferred_time, 1307 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr, ntopbuf, 1308 sizeof(ntopbuf)), pfx->pfx_pltimeexpire); 1309 inconsistent++; 1310 } 1311 } else if (!pfx->pfx_timer && preferred_time != pfx->pfx_preflifetime) 1312 syslog(LOG_INFO, 1313 "<%s> preferred lifetime for %s/%d" 1314 " inconsistent on %s:" 1315 " %d from %s, %d from us", 1316 __func__, 1317 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &pinfo->nd_opt_pi_prefix, prefixbuf, 1318 sizeof(prefixbuf)), 1319 pinfo->nd_opt_pi_prefix_len, 1320 ifi->ifi_ifname, preferred_time, 1321 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr, ntopbuf, 1322 sizeof(ntopbuf)), pfx->pfx_preflifetime); 1323 1324 valid_time = ntohl(pinfo->nd_opt_pi_valid_time); 1325 if (pfx->pfx_vltimeexpire) { 1326 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_FAST, &now); 1327 valid_time += now.tv_sec; 1328 1329 if (!pfx->pfx_timer && rai->rai_clockskew && 1330 udiff(valid_time, pfx->pfx_vltimeexpire) > rai->rai_clockskew) { 1331 syslog(LOG_INFO, 1332 "<%s> valid lifetime for %s/%d" 1333 " (decr. in real time) inconsistent on %s:" 1334 " %d from %s, %" PRIu32 " from us", 1335 __func__, 1336 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &pinfo->nd_opt_pi_prefix, prefixbuf, 1337 sizeof(prefixbuf)), 1338 pinfo->nd_opt_pi_prefix_len, 1339 ifi->ifi_ifname, preferred_time, 1340 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr, ntopbuf, 1341 sizeof(ntopbuf)), pfx->pfx_vltimeexpire); 1342 inconsistent++; 1343 } 1344 } else if (!pfx->pfx_timer && valid_time != pfx->pfx_validlifetime) { 1345 syslog(LOG_INFO, 1346 "<%s> valid lifetime for %s/%d" 1347 " inconsistent on %s:" 1348 " %d from %s, %d from us", 1349 __func__, 1350 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &pinfo->nd_opt_pi_prefix, prefixbuf, 1351 sizeof(prefixbuf)), 1352 pinfo->nd_opt_pi_prefix_len, 1353 ifi->ifi_ifname, valid_time, 1354 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from->sin6_addr, ntopbuf, 1355 sizeof(ntopbuf)), pfx->pfx_validlifetime); 1356 inconsistent++; 1357 } 1358 1359 return (inconsistent); 1360} 1361 1362struct prefix * 1363find_prefix(struct rainfo *rai, struct in6_addr *prefix, int plen) 1364{ 1365 struct prefix *pfx; 1366 int bytelen, bitlen; 1367 char bitmask; 1368 1369 TAILQ_FOREACH(pfx, &rai->rai_prefix, pfx_next) { 1370 if (plen != pfx->pfx_prefixlen) 1371 continue; 1372 1373 bytelen = plen / 8; 1374 bitlen = plen % 8; 1375 bitmask = 0xff << (8 - bitlen); 1376 1377 if (memcmp((void *)prefix, (void *)&pfx->pfx_prefix, bytelen)) 1378 continue; 1379 1380 if (bitlen == 0 || 1381 ((prefix->s6_addr[bytelen] & bitmask) == 1382 (pfx->pfx_prefix.s6_addr[bytelen] & bitmask))) { 1383 return (pfx); 1384 } 1385 } 1386 1387 return (NULL); 1388} 1389 1390/* check if p0/plen0 matches p1/plen1; return 1 if matches, otherwise 0. */ 1391int 1392prefix_match(struct in6_addr *p0, int plen0, 1393 struct in6_addr *p1, int plen1) 1394{ 1395 int bytelen, bitlen; 1396 char bitmask; 1397 1398 if (plen0 < plen1) 1399 return (0); 1400 1401 bytelen = plen1 / 8; 1402 bitlen = plen1 % 8; 1403 bitmask = 0xff << (8 - bitlen); 1404 1405 if (memcmp((void *)p0, (void *)p1, bytelen)) 1406 return (0); 1407 1408 if (bitlen == 0 || 1409 ((p0->s6_addr[bytelen] & bitmask) == 1410 (p1->s6_addr[bytelen] & bitmask))) { 1411 return (1); 1412 } 1413 1414 return (0); 1415} 1416 1417static int 1418nd6_options(struct nd_opt_hdr *hdr, int limit, 1419 union nd_opt *ndopts, uint32_t optflags) 1420{ 1421 int optlen = 0; 1422 1423 for (; limit > 0; limit -= optlen) { 1424 if ((size_t)limit < sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr)) { 1425 syslog(LOG_INFO, "<%s> short option header", __func__); 1426 goto bad; 1427 } 1428 1429 hdr = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)((caddr_t)hdr + optlen); 1430 if (hdr->nd_opt_len == 0) { 1431 syslog(LOG_INFO, 1432 "<%s> bad ND option length(0) (type = %d)", 1433 __func__, hdr->nd_opt_type); 1434 goto bad; 1435 } 1436 optlen = hdr->nd_opt_len << 3; 1437 if (optlen > limit) { 1438 syslog(LOG_INFO, "<%s> short option", __func__); 1439 goto bad; 1440 } 1441 1442 if (hdr->nd_opt_type > ND_OPT_MTU && 1443 hdr->nd_opt_type != ND_OPT_RDNSS && 1444 hdr->nd_opt_type != ND_OPT_DNSSL) { 1445 syslog(LOG_INFO, "<%s> unknown ND option(type %d)", 1446 __func__, hdr->nd_opt_type); 1447 continue; 1448 } 1449 1450 if ((ndopt_flags[hdr->nd_opt_type] & optflags) == 0) { 1451 syslog(LOG_INFO, "<%s> unexpected ND option(type %d)", 1452 __func__, hdr->nd_opt_type); 1453 continue; 1454 } 1455 1456 /* 1457 * Option length check. Do it here for all fixed-length 1458 * options. 1459 */ 1460 switch (hdr->nd_opt_type) { 1461 case ND_OPT_MTU: 1462 if (optlen == sizeof(struct nd_opt_mtu)) 1463 break; 1464 goto skip; 1465 case ND_OPT_RDNSS: 1466 if (optlen >= 24 && 1467 (optlen - sizeof(struct nd_opt_rdnss)) % 16 == 0) 1468 break; 1469 goto skip; 1470 case ND_OPT_DNSSL: 1471 if (optlen >= 16 && 1472 (optlen - sizeof(struct nd_opt_dnssl)) % 8 == 0) 1473 break; 1474 goto skip; 1475 case ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFORMATION: 1476 if (optlen == sizeof(struct nd_opt_prefix_info)) 1477 break; 1478skip: 1479 syslog(LOG_INFO, "<%s> invalid option length", 1480 __func__); 1481 continue; 1482 } 1483 1484 switch (hdr->nd_opt_type) { 1485 case ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR: 1486 case ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER: 1487 case ND_OPT_RDNSS: 1488 case ND_OPT_DNSSL: 1489 break; /* we don't care about these options */ 1490 case ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR: 1491 case ND_OPT_MTU: 1492 if (ndopts->opt_array[hdr->nd_opt_type]) { 1493 syslog(LOG_INFO, 1494 "<%s> duplicated ND option (type = %d)", 1495 __func__, hdr->nd_opt_type); 1496 } 1497 ndopts->opt_array[hdr->nd_opt_type] = hdr; 1498 break; 1499 case ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFORMATION: 1500 { 1501 struct nd_optlist *nol; 1502 1503 if (ndopts->opt_pi == 0) { 1504 ndopts->opt_pi = 1505 (struct nd_opt_prefix_info *)hdr; 1506 continue; 1507 } 1508 nol = malloc(sizeof(*nol)); 1509 if (nol == NULL) { 1510 syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> can't allocate memory", 1511 __func__); 1512 goto bad; 1513 } 1514 nol->nol_opt = hdr; 1515 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&(ndopts->opt_list), nol, nol_next); 1516 1517 break; 1518 } 1519 default: /* impossible */ 1520 break; 1521 } 1522 } 1523 1524 return (0); 1525 1526 bad: 1527 free_ndopts(ndopts); 1528 1529 return (-1); 1530} 1531 1532static void 1533free_ndopts(union nd_opt *ndopts) 1534{ 1535 struct nd_optlist *nol; 1536 1537 while ((nol = TAILQ_FIRST(&ndopts->opt_list)) != NULL) { 1538 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ndopts->opt_list, nol, nol_next); 1539 free(nol); 1540 } 1541} 1542 1543void 1544sock_open(struct sockinfo *s) 1545{ 1546 struct icmp6_filter filt; 1547 int on; 1548 /* XXX: should be max MTU attached to the node */ 1549 static char answer[1500]; 1550 1551 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<%s> enter", __func__); 1552 1553 if (s == NULL) { 1554 syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> internal error", __func__); 1555 exit(1); 1556 } 1557 rcvcmsgbuflen = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo)) + 1558 CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int)); 1559 rcvcmsgbuf = (char *)malloc(rcvcmsgbuflen); 1560 if (rcvcmsgbuf == NULL) { 1561 syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> not enough core", __func__); 1562 exit(1); 1563 } 1564 1565 sndcmsgbuflen = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo)) + 1566 CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int)); 1567 sndcmsgbuf = (char *)malloc(sndcmsgbuflen); 1568 if (sndcmsgbuf == NULL) { 1569 syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> not enough core", __func__); 1570 exit(1); 1571 } 1572 1573 if ((s->si_fd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6)) < 0) { 1574 syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> socket: %s", __func__, strerror(errno)); 1575 exit(1); 1576 } 1577 /* specify to tell receiving interface */ 1578 on = 1; 1579 if (setsockopt(s->si_fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVPKTINFO, &on, 1580 sizeof(on)) < 0) { 1581 syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> IPV6_RECVPKTINFO: %s", __func__, 1582 strerror(errno)); 1583 exit(1); 1584 } 1585 on = 1; 1586 /* specify to tell value of hoplimit field of received IP6 hdr */ 1587 if (setsockopt(s->si_fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT, &on, 1588 sizeof(on)) < 0) { 1589 syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT: %s", __func__, 1590 strerror(errno)); 1591 exit(1); 1592 } 1593 ICMP6_FILTER_SETBLOCKALL(&filt); 1594 ICMP6_FILTER_SETPASS(ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT, &filt); 1595 ICMP6_FILTER_SETPASS(ND_ROUTER_ADVERT, &filt); 1596 if (mcastif != NULL) 1597 ICMP6_FILTER_SETPASS(ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING, &filt); 1598 1599 if (setsockopt(s->si_fd, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, ICMP6_FILTER, &filt, 1600 sizeof(filt)) < 0) { 1601 syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> IICMP6_FILTER: %s", 1602 __func__, strerror(errno)); 1603 exit(1); 1604 } 1605 1606 /* initialize msghdr for receiving packets */ 1607 rcviov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)answer; 1608 rcviov[0].iov_len = sizeof(answer); 1609 rcvmhdr.msg_name = (caddr_t)&rcvfrom; 1610 rcvmhdr.msg_namelen = sizeof(rcvfrom); 1611 rcvmhdr.msg_iov = rcviov; 1612 rcvmhdr.msg_iovlen = 1; 1613 rcvmhdr.msg_control = (caddr_t) rcvcmsgbuf; 1614 rcvmhdr.msg_controllen = rcvcmsgbuflen; 1615 1616 /* initialize msghdr for sending packets */ 1617 sndmhdr.msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); 1618 sndmhdr.msg_iov = sndiov; 1619 sndmhdr.msg_iovlen = 1; 1620 sndmhdr.msg_control = (caddr_t)sndcmsgbuf; 1621 sndmhdr.msg_controllen = sndcmsgbuflen; 1622 1623 return; 1624} 1625 1626/* open a routing socket to watch the routing table */ 1627static void 1628rtsock_open(struct sockinfo *s) 1629{ 1630 if (s == NULL) { 1631 syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> internal error", __func__); 1632 exit(1); 1633 } 1634 if ((s->si_fd = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0)) < 0) { 1635 syslog(LOG_ERR, 1636 "<%s> socket: %s", __func__, strerror(errno)); 1637 exit(1); 1638 } 1639} 1640 1641struct ifinfo * 1642if_indextoifinfo(int idx) 1643{ 1644 struct ifinfo *ifi; 1645 char *name, name0[IFNAMSIZ]; 1646 1647 /* Check if the interface has a valid name or not. */ 1648 if (if_indextoname(idx, name0) == NULL) 1649 return (NULL); 1650 1651 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifi, &ifilist, ifi_next) { 1652 if (ifi->ifi_ifindex == idx) 1653 return (ifi); 1654 } 1655 1656 if (ifi != NULL) 1657 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<%s> ifi found (idx=%d)", 1658 __func__, idx); 1659 else 1660 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<%s> ifi not found (idx=%d)", 1661 __func__, idx); 1662 1663 return (NULL); /* search failed */ 1664} 1665 1666void 1667ra_output(struct ifinfo *ifi) 1668{ 1669 int i; 1670 struct cmsghdr *cm; 1671 struct in6_pktinfo *pi; 1672 struct soliciter *sol; 1673 struct rainfo *rai; 1674 1675 switch (ifi->ifi_state) { 1676 case IFI_STATE_CONFIGURED: 1677 rai = ifi->ifi_rainfo; 1678 break; 1679 case IFI_STATE_TRANSITIVE: 1680 rai = ifi->ifi_rainfo_trans; 1681 break; 1682 case IFI_STATE_UNCONFIGURED: 1683 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<%s> %s is unconfigured. " 1684 "Skip sending RAs.", 1685 __func__, ifi->ifi_ifname); 1686 return; 1687 default: 1688 rai = NULL; 1689 } 1690 if (rai == NULL) { 1691 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<%s> rainfo is NULL on %s." 1692 "Skip sending RAs.", 1693 __func__, ifi->ifi_ifname); 1694 return; 1695 } 1696 if (!(ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_UP)) { 1697 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<%s> %s is not up. " 1698 "Skip sending RAs.", 1699 __func__, ifi->ifi_ifname); 1700 return; 1701 } 1702 /* 1703 * Check lifetime, ACCEPT_RTADV flag, and ip6.forwarding. 1704 * 1705 * (lifetime == 0) = output 1706 * (lifetime != 0 && (check_accept_rtadv()) = no output 1707 * 1708 * Basically, hosts MUST NOT send Router Advertisement 1709 * messages at any time (RFC 4861, Section 6.2.3). However, it 1710 * would sometimes be useful to allow hosts to advertise some 1711 * parameters such as prefix information and link MTU. Thus, 1712 * we allow hosts to invoke rtadvd only when router lifetime 1713 * (on every advertising interface) is explicitly set 1714 * zero. (see also the above section) 1715 */ 1716 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, 1717 "<%s> check lifetime=%d, ACCEPT_RTADV=%d, ip6.forwarding=%d " 1718 "on %s", __func__, 1719 rai->rai_lifetime, 1720 check_accept_rtadv(ifi->ifi_ifindex), 1721 getinet6sysctl(IPV6CTL_FORWARDING), 1722 ifi->ifi_ifname); 1723 1724 if (rai->rai_lifetime != 0) { 1725 if (getinet6sysctl(IPV6CTL_FORWARDING) == 0) { 1726 syslog(LOG_ERR, 1727 "non-zero lifetime RA " 1728 "but net.inet6.ip6.forwarding=0. " 1729 "Ignored."); 1730 return; 1731 } 1732 if (check_accept_rtadv(ifi->ifi_ifindex)) { 1733 syslog(LOG_ERR, 1734 "non-zero lifetime RA " 1735 "on RA receiving interface %s." 1736 " Ignored.", ifi->ifi_ifname); 1737 return; 1738 } 1739 } 1740 1741 make_packet(rai); /* XXX: inefficient */ 1742 1743 sndmhdr.msg_name = (caddr_t)&sin6_linklocal_allnodes; 1744 sndmhdr.msg_iov[0].iov_base = (caddr_t)rai->rai_ra_data; 1745 sndmhdr.msg_iov[0].iov_len = rai->rai_ra_datalen; 1746 1747 cm = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&sndmhdr); 1748 /* specify the outgoing interface */ 1749 cm->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IPV6; 1750 cm->cmsg_type = IPV6_PKTINFO; 1751 cm->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo)); 1752 pi = (struct in6_pktinfo *)CMSG_DATA(cm); 1753 memset(&pi->ipi6_addr, 0, sizeof(pi->ipi6_addr)); /*XXX*/ 1754 pi->ipi6_ifindex = ifi->ifi_ifindex; 1755 1756 /* specify the hop limit of the packet */ 1757 { 1758 int hoplimit = 255; 1759 1760 cm = CMSG_NXTHDR(&sndmhdr, cm); 1761 cm->cmsg_level = IPPROTO_IPV6; 1762 cm->cmsg_type = IPV6_HOPLIMIT; 1763 cm->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int)); 1764 memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cm), &hoplimit, sizeof(int)); 1765 } 1766 1767 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, 1768 "<%s> send RA on %s, # of RS waitings = %d", 1769 __func__, ifi->ifi_ifname, ifi->ifi_rs_waitcount); 1770 1771 i = sendmsg(sock.si_fd, &sndmhdr, 0); 1772 1773 if (i < 0 || (size_t)i != rai->rai_ra_datalen) { 1774 if (i < 0) { 1775 syslog(LOG_ERR, "<%s> sendmsg on %s: %s", 1776 __func__, ifi->ifi_ifname, 1777 strerror(errno)); 1778 } 1779 } 1780 1781 /* 1782 * unicast advertisements 1783 * XXX commented out. reason: though spec does not forbit it, unicast 1784 * advert does not really help 1785 */ 1786 while ((sol = TAILQ_FIRST(&rai->rai_soliciter)) != NULL) { 1787 TAILQ_REMOVE(&rai->rai_soliciter, sol, sol_next); 1788 free(sol); 1789 } 1790 1791 /* update timestamp */ 1792 clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_FAST, &ifi->ifi_ra_lastsent); 1793 1794 /* update counter */ 1795 ifi->ifi_rs_waitcount = 0; 1796 ifi->ifi_raoutput++; 1797 1798 switch (ifi->ifi_state) { 1799 case IFI_STATE_CONFIGURED: 1800 if (ifi->ifi_burstcount > 0) 1801 ifi->ifi_burstcount--; 1802 break; 1803 case IFI_STATE_TRANSITIVE: 1804 ifi->ifi_burstcount--; 1805 if (ifi->ifi_burstcount == 0) { 1806 if (ifi->ifi_rainfo == ifi->ifi_rainfo_trans) { 1807 /* Initial burst finished. */ 1808 if (ifi->ifi_rainfo_trans != NULL) 1809 ifi->ifi_rainfo_trans = NULL; 1810 } 1811 1812 /* Remove burst RA information */ 1813 if (ifi->ifi_rainfo_trans != NULL) { 1814 rm_rainfo(ifi->ifi_rainfo_trans); 1815 ifi->ifi_rainfo_trans = NULL; 1816 } 1817 1818 if (ifi->ifi_rainfo != NULL) { 1819 /* 1820 * TRANSITIVE -> CONFIGURED 1821 * 1822 * After initial burst or transition from 1823 * one configuration to another, 1824 * ifi_rainfo always points to the next RA 1825 * information. 1826 */ 1827 ifi->ifi_state = IFI_STATE_CONFIGURED; 1828 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, 1829 "<%s> ifname=%s marked as " 1830 "CONFIGURED.", __func__, 1831 ifi->ifi_ifname); 1832 } else { 1833 /* 1834 * TRANSITIVE -> UNCONFIGURED 1835 * 1836 * If ifi_rainfo points to NULL, this 1837 * interface is shutting down. 1838 * 1839 */ 1840 int error; 1841 1842 ifi->ifi_state = IFI_STATE_UNCONFIGURED; 1843 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, 1844 "<%s> ifname=%s marked as " 1845 "UNCONFIGURED.", __func__, 1846 ifi->ifi_ifname); 1847 error = sock_mc_leave(&sock, 1848 ifi->ifi_ifindex); 1849 if (error) 1850 exit(1); 1851 } 1852 } 1853 break; 1854 } 1855} 1856 1857/* process RA timer */ 1858struct rtadvd_timer * 1859ra_timeout(void *arg) 1860{ 1861 struct ifinfo *ifi; 1862 1863 ifi = (struct ifinfo *)arg; 1864 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<%s> RA timer on %s is expired", 1865 __func__, ifi->ifi_ifname); 1866 1867 ra_output(ifi); 1868 1869 return (ifi->ifi_ra_timer); 1870} 1871 1872/* update RA timer */ 1873void 1874ra_timer_update(void *arg, struct timespec *tm) 1875{ 1876 uint16_t interval; 1877 struct rainfo *rai; 1878 struct ifinfo *ifi; 1879 1880 ifi = (struct ifinfo *)arg; 1881 rai = ifi->ifi_rainfo; 1882 interval = 0; 1883 1884 switch (ifi->ifi_state) { 1885 case IFI_STATE_UNCONFIGURED: 1886 return; 1887 break; 1888 case IFI_STATE_CONFIGURED: 1889 /* 1890 * Whenever a multicast advertisement is sent from 1891 * an interface, the timer is reset to a 1892 * uniformly-distributed random value between the 1893 * interface's configured MinRtrAdvInterval and 1894 * MaxRtrAdvInterval (RFC4861 6.2.4). 1895 */ 1896 interval = rai->rai_mininterval; 1897#ifdef HAVE_ARC4RANDOM 1898 interval += arc4random_uniform(rai->rai_maxinterval - 1899 rai->rai_mininterval); 1900#else 1901 interval += random() % (rai->rai_maxinterval - 1902 rai->rai_mininterval); 1903#endif 1904 break; 1905 case IFI_STATE_TRANSITIVE: 1906 /* 1907 * For the first few advertisements (up to 1908 * MAX_INITIAL_RTR_ADVERTISEMENTS), if the randomly chosen 1909 * interval is greater than 1910 * MAX_INITIAL_RTR_ADVERT_INTERVAL, the timer SHOULD be 1911 * set to MAX_INITIAL_RTR_ADVERT_INTERVAL instead. (RFC 1912 * 4861 6.2.4) 1913 * 1914 * In such cases, the router SHOULD transmit one or more 1915 * (but not more than MAX_FINAL_RTR_ADVERTISEMENTS) final 1916 * multicast Router Advertisements on the interface with a 1917 * Router Lifetime field of zero. (RFC 4861 6.2.5) 1918 */ 1919 interval = ifi->ifi_burstinterval; 1920 break; 1921 } 1922 1923 tm->tv_sec = interval; 1924 tm->tv_nsec = 0; 1925 1926 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, 1927 "<%s> RA timer on %s is set to %ld:%ld", 1928 __func__, ifi->ifi_ifname, 1929 (long int)tm->tv_sec, (long int)tm->tv_nsec / 1000); 1930 1931 return; 1932} 1933