1/*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2007 Ariff Abdullah <ariff@FreeBSD.org> 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 24 * SUCH DAMAGE. 25 * 26 * $FreeBSD: releng/10.2/sys/dev/sound/unit.c 193640 2009-06-07 19:12:08Z ariff $ 27 */ 28 29#include <sys/param.h> 30#include <sys/systm.h> 31 32#ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS 33#include "opt_snd.h" 34#endif 35 36#include <dev/sound/unit.h> 37 38/* 39 * Unit magic allocator for sound driver. 40 * 41 * 'u' = Unit of attached soundcards 42 * 'd' = Device type 43 * 'c' = Channel number 44 * 45 * eg: dsp0.p1 - u=0, d=p, c=1 46 * dsp1.vp0 - u=1, d=vp, c=0 47 * dsp0.10 - u=0, d=clone, c=allocated clone (see further explanation) 48 * 49 * Maximum unit of soundcards can be tuned through "hw.snd.maxunit", which 50 * is between SND_UNIT_UMIN (16) and SND_UNIT_UMAX (2048). By design, 51 * maximum allowable allocated channel is 256, with exception for clone 52 * devices which doesn't have any notion of channel numbering. The use of 53 * channel numbering in a clone device is simply to provide uniqueness among 54 * allocated clones. This also means that the maximum allowable clonable 55 * device is largely dependant and dynamically tuned depending on 56 * hw.snd.maxunit. 57 */ 58 59/* Default width */ 60static int snd_u_shift = 9; /* 0 - 0x1ff : 512 distinct soundcards */ 61static int snd_d_shift = 5; /* 0 - 0x1f : 32 distinct device types */ 62static int snd_c_shift = 10; /* 0 - 0x3ff : 1024 distinct channels 63 (256 limit "by design", 64 except for clone devices) */ 65 66static int snd_unit_initialized = 0; 67 68#ifdef SND_DIAGNOSTIC 69#define SND_UNIT_ASSERT() do { \ 70 if (snd_unit_initialized == 0) \ 71 panic("%s(): Uninitialized sound unit!", __func__); \ 72} while (0) 73#else 74#define SND_UNIT_ASSERT() KASSERT(snd_unit_initialized != 0, \ 75 ("%s(): Uninitialized sound unit!", \ 76 __func__)) 77#endif 78 79#define MKMASK(x) ((1 << snd_##x##_shift) - 1) 80 81int 82snd_max_u(void) 83{ 84 SND_UNIT_ASSERT(); 85 86 return (MKMASK(u)); 87} 88 89int 90snd_max_d(void) 91{ 92 SND_UNIT_ASSERT(); 93 94 return (MKMASK(d)); 95} 96 97int 98snd_max_c(void) 99{ 100 SND_UNIT_ASSERT(); 101 102 return (MKMASK(c)); 103} 104 105int 106snd_unit2u(int unit) 107{ 108 SND_UNIT_ASSERT(); 109 110 return ((unit >> (snd_c_shift + snd_d_shift)) & MKMASK(u)); 111} 112 113int 114snd_unit2d(int unit) 115{ 116 SND_UNIT_ASSERT(); 117 118 return ((unit >> snd_c_shift) & MKMASK(d)); 119} 120 121int 122snd_unit2c(int unit) 123{ 124 SND_UNIT_ASSERT(); 125 126 return (unit & MKMASK(c)); 127} 128 129int 130snd_u2unit(int u) 131{ 132 SND_UNIT_ASSERT(); 133 134 return ((u & MKMASK(u)) << (snd_c_shift + snd_d_shift)); 135} 136 137int 138snd_d2unit(int d) 139{ 140 SND_UNIT_ASSERT(); 141 142 return ((d & MKMASK(d)) << snd_c_shift); 143} 144 145int 146snd_c2unit(int c) 147{ 148 SND_UNIT_ASSERT(); 149 150 return (c & MKMASK(c)); 151} 152 153int 154snd_mkunit(int u, int d, int c) 155{ 156 SND_UNIT_ASSERT(); 157 158 return ((c & MKMASK(c)) | ((d & MKMASK(d)) << snd_c_shift) | 159 ((u & MKMASK(u)) << (snd_c_shift + snd_d_shift))); 160} 161 162/* 163 * This *must* be called first before any of the functions above!!! 164 */ 165void 166snd_unit_init(void) 167{ 168 int i; 169 170 if (snd_unit_initialized != 0) 171 return; 172 173 snd_unit_initialized = 1; 174 175 if (getenv_int("hw.snd.maxunit", &i) != 0) { 176 if (i < SND_UNIT_UMIN) 177 i = SND_UNIT_UMIN; 178 else if (i > SND_UNIT_UMAX) 179 i = SND_UNIT_UMAX; 180 else 181 i = roundup2(i, 2); 182 183 for (snd_u_shift = 0; (i >> (snd_u_shift + 1)) != 0; 184 snd_u_shift++) 185 ; 186 187 /* 188 * Make room for channels/clones allocation unit 189 * to fit within 24bit MAXMINOR limit. 190 */ 191 snd_c_shift = 24 - snd_u_shift - snd_d_shift; 192 } 193 194 if (bootverbose != 0) 195 printf("%s() u=0x%08x [%d] d=0x%08x [%d] c=0x%08x [%d]\n", 196 __func__, SND_U_MASK, snd_max_u() + 1, 197 SND_D_MASK, snd_max_d() + 1, SND_C_MASK, snd_max_c() + 1); 198} 199