1/* 2 * Most parts of this file are not covered by: 3 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 * "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42): 5 * <phk@FreeBSD.org> wrote this file. As long as you retain this notice you 6 * can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think 7 * this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return. Poul-Henning Kamp 8 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9 */ 10 11#include <sys/cdefs.h> 12__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 13 14#include <sys/param.h> 15#include <sys/inflate.h> 16#ifdef _KERNEL 17#include <sys/systm.h> 18#include <sys/kernel.h> 19#endif 20#include <sys/malloc.h> 21 22#ifdef _KERNEL 23static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GZIP, "gzip_trees", "Gzip trees"); 24#endif 25 26/* needed to make inflate() work */ 27#define uch u_char 28#define ush u_short 29#define ulg u_long 30 31/* Stuff to make inflate() work */ 32#ifdef _KERNEL 33#define memzero(dest,len) bzero(dest,len) 34#endif 35#define NOMEMCPY 36#ifdef _KERNEL 37#define FPRINTF printf 38#else 39extern void putstr (char *); 40#define FPRINTF putstr 41#endif 42 43#define FLUSH(x,y) { \ 44 int foo = (*x->gz_output)(x->gz_private,x->gz_slide,y); \ 45 if (foo) \ 46 return foo; \ 47 } 48 49static const int qflag = 0; 50 51#ifndef _KERNEL /* want to use this file in kzip also */ 52extern unsigned char *kzipmalloc (int); 53extern void kzipfree (void*); 54#define malloc(x, y, z) kzipmalloc((x)) 55#define free(x, y) kzipfree((x)) 56#endif 57 58/* 59 * This came from unzip-5.12. I have changed it the flow to pass 60 * a structure pointer around, thus hopefully making it re-entrant. 61 * Poul-Henning 62 */ 63 64/* inflate.c -- put in the public domain by Mark Adler 65 version c14o, 23 August 1994 */ 66 67/* You can do whatever you like with this source file, though I would 68 prefer that if you modify it and redistribute it that you include 69 comments to that effect with your name and the date. Thank you. 70 71 History: 72 vers date who what 73 ---- --------- -------------- ------------------------------------ 74 a ~~ Feb 92 M. Adler used full (large, one-step) lookup table 75 b1 21 Mar 92 M. Adler first version with partial lookup tables 76 b2 21 Mar 92 M. Adler fixed bug in fixed-code blocks 77 b3 22 Mar 92 M. Adler sped up match copies, cleaned up some 78 b4 25 Mar 92 M. Adler added prototypes; removed window[] (now 79 is the responsibility of unzip.h--also 80 changed name to slide[]), so needs diffs 81 for unzip.c and unzip.h (this allows 82 compiling in the small model on MSDOS); 83 fixed cast of q in huft_build(); 84 b5 26 Mar 92 M. Adler got rid of unintended macro recursion. 85 b6 27 Mar 92 M. Adler got rid of nextbyte() routine. fixed 86 bug in inflate_fixed(). 87 c1 30 Mar 92 M. Adler removed lbits, dbits environment variables. 88 changed BMAX to 16 for explode. Removed 89 OUTB usage, and replaced it with flush()-- 90 this was a 20% speed improvement! Added 91 an explode.c (to replace unimplod.c) that 92 uses the huft routines here. Removed 93 register union. 94 c2 4 Apr 92 M. Adler fixed bug for file sizes a multiple of 32k. 95 c3 10 Apr 92 M. Adler reduced memory of code tables made by 96 huft_build significantly (factor of two to 97 three). 98 c4 15 Apr 92 M. Adler added NOMEMCPY do kill use of memcpy(). 99 worked around a Turbo C optimization bug. 100 c5 21 Apr 92 M. Adler added the GZ_WSIZE #define to allow reducing 101 the 32K window size for specialized 102 applications. 103 c6 31 May 92 M. Adler added some typecasts to eliminate warnings 104 c7 27 Jun 92 G. Roelofs added some more typecasts (444: MSC bug). 105 c8 5 Oct 92 J-l. Gailly added ifdef'd code to deal with PKZIP bug. 106 c9 9 Oct 92 M. Adler removed a memory error message (~line 416). 107 c10 17 Oct 92 G. Roelofs changed ULONG/UWORD/byte to ulg/ush/uch, 108 removed old inflate, renamed inflate_entry 109 to inflate, added Mark's fix to a comment. 110 c10.5 14 Dec 92 M. Adler fix up error messages for incomplete trees. 111 c11 2 Jan 93 M. Adler fixed bug in detection of incomplete 112 tables, and removed assumption that EOB is 113 the longest code (bad assumption). 114 c12 3 Jan 93 M. Adler make tables for fixed blocks only once. 115 c13 5 Jan 93 M. Adler allow all zero length codes (pkzip 2.04c 116 outputs one zero length code for an empty 117 distance tree). 118 c14 12 Mar 93 M. Adler made inflate.c standalone with the 119 introduction of inflate.h. 120 c14b 16 Jul 93 G. Roelofs added (unsigned) typecast to w at 470. 121 c14c 19 Jul 93 J. Bush changed v[N_MAX], l[288], ll[28x+3x] arrays 122 to static for Amiga. 123 c14d 13 Aug 93 J-l. Gailly de-complicatified Mark's c[*p++]++ thing. 124 c14e 8 Oct 93 G. Roelofs changed memset() to memzero(). 125 c14f 22 Oct 93 G. Roelofs renamed quietflg to qflag; made Trace() 126 conditional; added inflate_free(). 127 c14g 28 Oct 93 G. Roelofs changed l/(lx+1) macro to pointer (Cray bug) 128 c14h 7 Dec 93 C. Ghisler huft_build() optimizations. 129 c14i 9 Jan 94 A. Verheijen set fixed_t{d,l} to NULL after freeing; 130 G. Roelofs check NEXTBYTE macro for GZ_EOF. 131 c14j 23 Jan 94 G. Roelofs removed Ghisler "optimizations"; ifdef'd 132 GZ_EOF check. 133 c14k 27 Feb 94 G. Roelofs added some typecasts to avoid warnings. 134 c14l 9 Apr 94 G. Roelofs fixed split comments on preprocessor lines 135 to avoid bug in Encore compiler. 136 c14m 7 Jul 94 P. Kienitz modified to allow assembler version of 137 inflate_codes() (define ASM_INFLATECODES) 138 c14n 22 Jul 94 G. Roelofs changed fprintf to FPRINTF for DLL versions 139 c14o 23 Aug 94 C. Spieler added a newline to a debug statement; 140 G. Roelofs added another typecast to avoid MSC warning 141 */ 142 143 144/* 145 Inflate deflated (PKZIP's method 8 compressed) data. The compression 146 method searches for as much of the current string of bytes (up to a 147 length of 258) in the previous 32K bytes. If it doesn't find any 148 matches (of at least length 3), it codes the next byte. Otherwise, it 149 codes the length of the matched string and its distance backwards from 150 the current position. There is a single Huffman code that codes both 151 single bytes (called "literals") and match lengths. A second Huffman 152 code codes the distance information, which follows a length code. Each 153 length or distance code actually represents a base value and a number 154 of "extra" (sometimes zero) bits to get to add to the base value. At 155 the end of each deflated block is a special end-of-block (EOB) literal/ 156 length code. The decoding process is basically: get a literal/length 157 code; if EOB then done; if a literal, emit the decoded byte; if a 158 length then get the distance and emit the referred-to bytes from the 159 sliding window of previously emitted data. 160 161 There are (currently) three kinds of inflate blocks: stored, fixed, and 162 dynamic. The compressor outputs a chunk of data at a time and decides 163 which method to use on a chunk-by-chunk basis. A chunk might typically 164 be 32K to 64K, uncompressed. If the chunk is uncompressible, then the 165 "stored" method is used. In this case, the bytes are simply stored as 166 is, eight bits per byte, with none of the above coding. The bytes are 167 preceded by a count, since there is no longer an EOB code. 168 169 If the data is compressible, then either the fixed or dynamic methods 170 are used. In the dynamic method, the compressed data is preceded by 171 an encoding of the literal/length and distance Huffman codes that are 172 to be used to decode this block. The representation is itself Huffman 173 coded, and so is preceded by a description of that code. These code 174 descriptions take up a little space, and so for small blocks, there is 175 a predefined set of codes, called the fixed codes. The fixed method is 176 used if the block ends up smaller that way (usually for quite small 177 chunks); otherwise the dynamic method is used. In the latter case, the 178 codes are customized to the probabilities in the current block and so 179 can code it much better than the pre-determined fixed codes can. 180 181 The Huffman codes themselves are decoded using a mutli-level table 182 lookup, in order to maximize the speed of decoding plus the speed of 183 building the decoding tables. See the comments below that precede the 184 lbits and dbits tuning parameters. 185 */ 186 187 188/* 189 Notes beyond the 1.93a appnote.txt: 190 191 1. Distance pointers never point before the beginning of the output 192 stream. 193 2. Distance pointers can point back across blocks, up to 32k away. 194 3. There is an implied maximum of 7 bits for the bit length table and 195 15 bits for the actual data. 196 4. If only one code exists, then it is encoded using one bit. (Zero 197 would be more efficient, but perhaps a little confusing.) If two 198 codes exist, they are coded using one bit each (0 and 1). 199 5. There is no way of sending zero distance codes--a dummy must be 200 sent if there are none. (History: a pre 2.0 version of PKZIP would 201 store blocks with no distance codes, but this was discovered to be 202 too harsh a criterion.) Valid only for 1.93a. 2.04c does allow 203 zero distance codes, which is sent as one code of zero bits in 204 length. 205 6. There are up to 286 literal/length codes. Code 256 represents the 206 end-of-block. Note however that the static length tree defines 207 288 codes just to fill out the Huffman codes. Codes 286 and 287 208 cannot be used though, since there is no length base or extra bits 209 defined for them. Similarily, there are up to 30 distance codes. 210 However, static trees define 32 codes (all 5 bits) to fill out the 211 Huffman codes, but the last two had better not show up in the data. 212 7. Unzip can check dynamic Huffman blocks for complete code sets. 213 The exception is that a single code would not be complete (see #4). 214 8. The five bits following the block type is really the number of 215 literal codes sent minus 257. 216 9. Length codes 8,16,16 are interpreted as 13 length codes of 8 bits 217 (1+6+6). Therefore, to output three times the length, you output 218 three codes (1+1+1), whereas to output four times the same length, 219 you only need two codes (1+3). Hmm. 220 10. In the tree reconstruction algorithm, Code = Code + Increment 221 only if BitLength(i) is not zero. (Pretty obvious.) 222 11. Correction: 4 Bits: # of Bit Length codes - 4 (4 - 19) 223 12. Note: length code 284 can represent 227-258, but length code 285 224 really is 258. The last length deserves its own, short code 225 since it gets used a lot in very redundant files. The length 226 258 is special since 258 - 3 (the min match length) is 255. 227 13. The literal/length and distance code bit lengths are read as a 228 single stream of lengths. It is possible (and advantageous) for 229 a repeat code (16, 17, or 18) to go across the boundary between 230 the two sets of lengths. 231 */ 232 233 234#define PKZIP_BUG_WORKAROUND /* PKZIP 1.93a problem--live with it */ 235 236/* 237 inflate.h must supply the uch slide[GZ_WSIZE] array and the NEXTBYTE, 238 FLUSH() and memzero macros. If the window size is not 32K, it 239 should also define GZ_WSIZE. If INFMOD is defined, it can include 240 compiled functions to support the NEXTBYTE and/or FLUSH() macros. 241 There are defaults for NEXTBYTE and FLUSH() below for use as 242 examples of what those functions need to do. Normally, you would 243 also want FLUSH() to compute a crc on the data. inflate.h also 244 needs to provide these typedefs: 245 246 typedef unsigned char uch; 247 typedef unsigned short ush; 248 typedef unsigned long ulg; 249 250 This module uses the external functions malloc() and free() (and 251 probably memset() or bzero() in the memzero() macro). Their 252 prototypes are normally found in <string.h> and <stdlib.h>. 253 */ 254#define INFMOD /* tell inflate.h to include code to be 255 * compiled */ 256 257/* Huffman code lookup table entry--this entry is four bytes for machines 258 that have 16-bit pointers (e.g. PC's in the small or medium model). 259 Valid extra bits are 0..13. e == 15 is EOB (end of block), e == 16 260 means that v is a literal, 16 < e < 32 means that v is a pointer to 261 the next table, which codes e - 16 bits, and lastly e == 99 indicates 262 an unused code. If a code with e == 99 is looked up, this implies an 263 error in the data. */ 264struct huft { 265 uch e; /* number of extra bits or operation */ 266 uch b; /* number of bits in this code or subcode */ 267 union { 268 ush n; /* literal, length base, or distance 269 * base */ 270 struct huft *t; /* pointer to next level of table */ 271 } v; 272}; 273 274 275/* Function prototypes */ 276static int huft_build(struct inflate *, unsigned *, unsigned, unsigned, const ush *, const ush *, struct huft **, int *); 277static int huft_free(struct inflate *, struct huft *); 278static int inflate_codes(struct inflate *, struct huft *, struct huft *, int, int); 279static int inflate_stored(struct inflate *); 280static int xinflate(struct inflate *); 281static int inflate_fixed(struct inflate *); 282static int inflate_dynamic(struct inflate *); 283static int inflate_block(struct inflate *, int *); 284 285/* The inflate algorithm uses a sliding 32K byte window on the uncompressed 286 stream to find repeated byte strings. This is implemented here as a 287 circular buffer. The index is updated simply by incrementing and then 288 and'ing with 0x7fff (32K-1). */ 289/* It is left to other modules to supply the 32K area. It is assumed 290 to be usable as if it were declared "uch slide[32768];" or as just 291 "uch *slide;" and then malloc'ed in the latter case. The definition 292 must be in unzip.h, included above. */ 293 294 295/* Tables for deflate from PKZIP's appnote.txt. */ 296 297/* Order of the bit length code lengths */ 298static const unsigned border[] = { 299 16, 17, 18, 0, 8, 7, 9, 6, 10, 5, 11, 4, 12, 3, 13, 2, 14, 1, 15}; 300 301static const ush cplens[] = { /* Copy lengths for literal codes 257..285 */ 302 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 23, 27, 31, 303 35, 43, 51, 59, 67, 83, 99, 115, 131, 163, 195, 227, 258, 0, 0}; 304 /* note: see note #13 above about the 258 in this list. */ 305 306static const ush cplext[] = { /* Extra bits for literal codes 257..285 */ 307 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 308 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 0, 99, 99}; /* 99==invalid */ 309 310static const ush cpdist[] = { /* Copy offsets for distance codes 0..29 */ 311 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 13, 17, 25, 33, 49, 65, 97, 129, 193, 312 257, 385, 513, 769, 1025, 1537, 2049, 3073, 4097, 6145, 313 8193, 12289, 16385, 24577}; 314 315static const ush cpdext[] = { /* Extra bits for distance codes */ 316 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 317 7, 7, 8, 8, 9, 9, 10, 10, 11, 11, 318 12, 12, 13, 13}; 319 320/* And'ing with mask[n] masks the lower n bits */ 321static const ush mask[] = { 322 0x0000, 323 0x0001, 0x0003, 0x0007, 0x000f, 0x001f, 0x003f, 0x007f, 0x00ff, 324 0x01ff, 0x03ff, 0x07ff, 0x0fff, 0x1fff, 0x3fff, 0x7fff, 0xffff 325}; 326 327 328/* Macros for inflate() bit peeking and grabbing. 329 The usage is: 330 331 NEEDBITS(glbl,j) 332 x = b & mask[j]; 333 DUMPBITS(j) 334 335 where NEEDBITS makes sure that b has at least j bits in it, and 336 DUMPBITS removes the bits from b. The macros use the variable k 337 for the number of bits in b. Normally, b and k are register 338 variables for speed, and are initialized at the begining of a 339 routine that uses these macros from a global bit buffer and count. 340 341 In order to not ask for more bits than there are in the compressed 342 stream, the Huffman tables are constructed to only ask for just 343 enough bits to make up the end-of-block code (value 256). Then no 344 bytes need to be "returned" to the buffer at the end of the last 345 block. See the huft_build() routine. 346 */ 347 348/* 349 * The following 2 were global variables. 350 * They are now fields of the inflate structure. 351 */ 352 353#define NEEDBITS(glbl,n) { \ 354 while(k<(n)) { \ 355 int c=(*glbl->gz_input)(glbl->gz_private); \ 356 if(c==GZ_EOF) \ 357 return 1; \ 358 b|=((ulg)c)<<k; \ 359 k+=8; \ 360 } \ 361 } 362 363#define DUMPBITS(n) {b>>=(n);k-=(n);} 364 365/* 366 Huffman code decoding is performed using a multi-level table lookup. 367 The fastest way to decode is to simply build a lookup table whose 368 size is determined by the longest code. However, the time it takes 369 to build this table can also be a factor if the data being decoded 370 is not very long. The most common codes are necessarily the 371 shortest codes, so those codes dominate the decoding time, and hence 372 the speed. The idea is you can have a shorter table that decodes the 373 shorter, more probable codes, and then point to subsidiary tables for 374 the longer codes. The time it costs to decode the longer codes is 375 then traded against the time it takes to make longer tables. 376 377 This results of this trade are in the variables lbits and dbits 378 below. lbits is the number of bits the first level table for literal/ 379 length codes can decode in one step, and dbits is the same thing for 380 the distance codes. Subsequent tables are also less than or equal to 381 those sizes. These values may be adjusted either when all of the 382 codes are shorter than that, in which case the longest code length in 383 bits is used, or when the shortest code is *longer* than the requested 384 table size, in which case the length of the shortest code in bits is 385 used. 386 387 There are two different values for the two tables, since they code a 388 different number of possibilities each. The literal/length table 389 codes 286 possible values, or in a flat code, a little over eight 390 bits. The distance table codes 30 possible values, or a little less 391 than five bits, flat. The optimum values for speed end up being 392 about one bit more than those, so lbits is 8+1 and dbits is 5+1. 393 The optimum values may differ though from machine to machine, and 394 possibly even between compilers. Your mileage may vary. 395 */ 396 397static const int lbits = 9; /* bits in base literal/length lookup table */ 398static const int dbits = 6; /* bits in base distance lookup table */ 399 400 401/* If BMAX needs to be larger than 16, then h and x[] should be ulg. */ 402#define BMAX 16 /* maximum bit length of any code (16 for 403 * explode) */ 404#define N_MAX 288 /* maximum number of codes in any set */ 405 406/* Given a list of code lengths and a maximum table size, make a set of 407 tables to decode that set of codes. Return zero on success, one if 408 the given code set is incomplete (the tables are still built in this 409 case), two if the input is invalid (all zero length codes or an 410 oversubscribed set of lengths), and three if not enough memory. 411 The code with value 256 is special, and the tables are constructed 412 so that no bits beyond that code are fetched when that code is 413 decoded. */ 414static int 415huft_build(glbl, b, n, s, d, e, t, m) 416 struct inflate *glbl; 417 unsigned *b; /* code lengths in bits (all assumed <= BMAX) */ 418 unsigned n; /* number of codes (assumed <= N_MAX) */ 419 unsigned s; /* number of simple-valued codes (0..s-1) */ 420 const ush *d; /* list of base values for non-simple codes */ 421 const ush *e; /* list of extra bits for non-simple codes */ 422 struct huft **t; /* result: starting table */ 423 int *m; /* maximum lookup bits, returns actual */ 424{ 425 unsigned a; /* counter for codes of length k */ 426 unsigned c[BMAX + 1]; /* bit length count table */ 427 unsigned el; /* length of EOB code (value 256) */ 428 unsigned f; /* i repeats in table every f entries */ 429 int g; /* maximum code length */ 430 int h; /* table level */ 431 register unsigned i; /* counter, current code */ 432 register unsigned j; /* counter */ 433 register int k; /* number of bits in current code */ 434 int lx[BMAX + 1]; /* memory for l[-1..BMAX-1] */ 435 int *l = lx + 1; /* stack of bits per table */ 436 register unsigned *p; /* pointer into c[], b[], or v[] */ 437 register struct huft *q;/* points to current table */ 438 struct huft r; /* table entry for structure assignment */ 439 struct huft *u[BMAX];/* table stack */ 440 unsigned v[N_MAX]; /* values in order of bit length */ 441 register int w; /* bits before this table == (l * h) */ 442 unsigned x[BMAX + 1]; /* bit offsets, then code stack */ 443 unsigned *xp; /* pointer into x */ 444 int y; /* number of dummy codes added */ 445 unsigned z; /* number of entries in current table */ 446 447 /* Generate counts for each bit length */ 448 el = n > 256 ? b[256] : BMAX; /* set length of EOB code, if any */ 449#ifdef _KERNEL 450 memzero((char *) c, sizeof(c)); 451#else 452 for (i = 0; i < BMAX+1; i++) 453 c [i] = 0; 454#endif 455 p = b; 456 i = n; 457 do { 458 c[*p]++; 459 p++; /* assume all entries <= BMAX */ 460 } while (--i); 461 if (c[0] == n) { /* null input--all zero length codes */ 462 *t = (struct huft *) NULL; 463 *m = 0; 464 return 0; 465 } 466 /* Find minimum and maximum length, bound *m by those */ 467 for (j = 1; j <= BMAX; j++) 468 if (c[j]) 469 break; 470 k = j; /* minimum code length */ 471 if ((unsigned) *m < j) 472 *m = j; 473 for (i = BMAX; i; i--) 474 if (c[i]) 475 break; 476 g = i; /* maximum code length */ 477 if ((unsigned) *m > i) 478 *m = i; 479 480 /* Adjust last length count to fill out codes, if needed */ 481 for (y = 1 << j; j < i; j++, y <<= 1) 482 if ((y -= c[j]) < 0) 483 return 2; /* bad input: more codes than bits */ 484 if ((y -= c[i]) < 0) 485 return 2; 486 c[i] += y; 487 488 /* Generate starting offsets into the value table for each length */ 489 x[1] = j = 0; 490 p = c + 1; 491 xp = x + 2; 492 while (--i) { /* note that i == g from above */ 493 *xp++ = (j += *p++); 494 } 495 496 /* Make a table of values in order of bit lengths */ 497 p = b; 498 i = 0; 499 do { 500 if ((j = *p++) != 0) 501 v[x[j]++] = i; 502 } while (++i < n); 503 504 /* Generate the Huffman codes and for each, make the table entries */ 505 x[0] = i = 0; /* first Huffman code is zero */ 506 p = v; /* grab values in bit order */ 507 h = -1; /* no tables yet--level -1 */ 508 w = l[-1] = 0; /* no bits decoded yet */ 509 u[0] = (struct huft *) NULL; /* just to keep compilers happy */ 510 q = (struct huft *) NULL; /* ditto */ 511 z = 0; /* ditto */ 512 513 /* go through the bit lengths (k already is bits in shortest code) */ 514 for (; k <= g; k++) { 515 a = c[k]; 516 while (a--) { 517 /* 518 * here i is the Huffman code of length k bits for 519 * value *p 520 */ 521 /* make tables up to required level */ 522 while (k > w + l[h]) { 523 w += l[h++]; /* add bits already decoded */ 524 525 /* 526 * compute minimum size table less than or 527 * equal to *m bits 528 */ 529 z = (z = g - w) > (unsigned) *m ? *m : z; /* upper limit */ 530 if ((f = 1 << (j = k - w)) > a + 1) { /* try a k-w bit table *//* t 531 * oo few codes for k-w 532 * bit table */ 533 f -= a + 1; /* deduct codes from 534 * patterns left */ 535 xp = c + k; 536 while (++j < z) { /* try smaller tables up 537 * to z bits */ 538 if ((f <<= 1) <= *++xp) 539 break; /* enough codes to use 540 * up j bits */ 541 f -= *xp; /* else deduct codes 542 * from patterns */ 543 } 544 } 545 if ((unsigned) w + j > el && (unsigned) w < el) 546 j = el - w; /* make EOB code end at 547 * table */ 548 z = 1 << j; /* table entries for j-bit 549 * table */ 550 l[h] = j; /* set table size in stack */ 551 552 /* allocate and link in new table */ 553 if ((q = (struct huft *) malloc((z + 1) * sizeof(struct huft), M_GZIP, M_WAITOK)) == 554 (struct huft *) NULL) { 555 if (h) 556 huft_free(glbl, u[0]); 557 return 3; /* not enough memory */ 558 } 559 glbl->gz_hufts += z + 1; /* track memory usage */ 560 *t = q + 1; /* link to list for 561 * huft_free() */ 562 *(t = &(q->v.t)) = (struct huft *) NULL; 563 u[h] = ++q; /* table starts after link */ 564 565 /* connect to last table, if there is one */ 566 if (h) { 567 x[h] = i; /* save pattern for 568 * backing up */ 569 r.b = (uch) l[h - 1]; /* bits to dump before 570 * this table */ 571 r.e = (uch) (16 + j); /* bits in this table */ 572 r.v.t = q; /* pointer to this table */ 573 j = (i & ((1 << w) - 1)) >> (w - l[h - 1]); 574 u[h - 1][j] = r; /* connect to last table */ 575 } 576 } 577 578 /* set up table entry in r */ 579 r.b = (uch) (k - w); 580 if (p >= v + n) 581 r.e = 99; /* out of values--invalid 582 * code */ 583 else if (*p < s) { 584 r.e = (uch) (*p < 256 ? 16 : 15); /* 256 is end-of-block 585 * code */ 586 r.v.n = *p++; /* simple code is just the 587 * value */ 588 } else { 589 r.e = (uch) e[*p - s]; /* non-simple--look up 590 * in lists */ 591 r.v.n = d[*p++ - s]; 592 } 593 594 /* fill code-like entries with r */ 595 f = 1 << (k - w); 596 for (j = i >> w; j < z; j += f) 597 q[j] = r; 598 599 /* backwards increment the k-bit code i */ 600 for (j = 1 << (k - 1); i & j; j >>= 1) 601 i ^= j; 602 i ^= j; 603 604 /* backup over finished tables */ 605 while ((i & ((1 << w) - 1)) != x[h]) 606 w -= l[--h]; /* don't need to update q */ 607 } 608 } 609 610 /* return actual size of base table */ 611 *m = l[0]; 612 613 /* Return true (1) if we were given an incomplete table */ 614 return y != 0 && g != 1; 615} 616 617static int 618huft_free(glbl, t) 619 struct inflate *glbl; 620 struct huft *t; /* table to free */ 621/* Free the malloc'ed tables built by huft_build(), which makes a linked 622 list of the tables it made, with the links in a dummy first entry of 623 each table. */ 624{ 625 register struct huft *p, *q; 626 627 /* Go through linked list, freeing from the malloced (t[-1]) address. */ 628 p = t; 629 while (p != (struct huft *) NULL) { 630 q = (--p)->v.t; 631 free(p, M_GZIP); 632 p = q; 633 } 634 return 0; 635} 636 637/* inflate (decompress) the codes in a deflated (compressed) block. 638 Return an error code or zero if it all goes ok. */ 639static int 640inflate_codes(glbl, tl, td, bl, bd) 641 struct inflate *glbl; 642 struct huft *tl, *td;/* literal/length and distance decoder tables */ 643 int bl, bd; /* number of bits decoded by tl[] and td[] */ 644{ 645 register unsigned e; /* table entry flag/number of extra bits */ 646 unsigned n, d; /* length and index for copy */ 647 unsigned w; /* current window position */ 648 struct huft *t; /* pointer to table entry */ 649 unsigned ml, md; /* masks for bl and bd bits */ 650 register ulg b; /* bit buffer */ 651 register unsigned k; /* number of bits in bit buffer */ 652 653 /* make local copies of globals */ 654 b = glbl->gz_bb; /* initialize bit buffer */ 655 k = glbl->gz_bk; 656 w = glbl->gz_wp; /* initialize window position */ 657 658 /* inflate the coded data */ 659 ml = mask[bl]; /* precompute masks for speed */ 660 md = mask[bd]; 661 while (1) { /* do until end of block */ 662 NEEDBITS(glbl, (unsigned) bl) 663 if ((e = (t = tl + ((unsigned) b & ml))->e) > 16) 664 do { 665 if (e == 99) 666 return 1; 667 DUMPBITS(t->b) 668 e -= 16; 669 NEEDBITS(glbl, e) 670 } while ((e = (t = t->v.t + ((unsigned) b & mask[e]))->e) > 16); 671 DUMPBITS(t->b) 672 if (e == 16) { /* then it's a literal */ 673 glbl->gz_slide[w++] = (uch) t->v.n; 674 if (w == GZ_WSIZE) { 675 FLUSH(glbl, w); 676 w = 0; 677 } 678 } else { /* it's an EOB or a length */ 679 /* exit if end of block */ 680 if (e == 15) 681 break; 682 683 /* get length of block to copy */ 684 NEEDBITS(glbl, e) 685 n = t->v.n + ((unsigned) b & mask[e]); 686 DUMPBITS(e); 687 688 /* decode distance of block to copy */ 689 NEEDBITS(glbl, (unsigned) bd) 690 if ((e = (t = td + ((unsigned) b & md))->e) > 16) 691 do { 692 if (e == 99) 693 return 1; 694 DUMPBITS(t->b) 695 e -= 16; 696 NEEDBITS(glbl, e) 697 } while ((e = (t = t->v.t + ((unsigned) b & mask[e]))->e) > 16); 698 DUMPBITS(t->b) 699 NEEDBITS(glbl, e) 700 d = w - t->v.n - ((unsigned) b & mask[e]); 701 DUMPBITS(e) 702 /* do the copy */ 703 do { 704 n -= (e = (e = GZ_WSIZE - ((d &= GZ_WSIZE - 1) > w ? d : w)) > n ? n : e); 705#ifndef NOMEMCPY 706 if (w - d >= e) { /* (this test assumes 707 * unsigned comparison) */ 708 memcpy(glbl->gz_slide + w, glbl->gz_slide + d, e); 709 w += e; 710 d += e; 711 } else /* do it slow to avoid memcpy() 712 * overlap */ 713#endif /* !NOMEMCPY */ 714 do { 715 glbl->gz_slide[w++] = glbl->gz_slide[d++]; 716 } while (--e); 717 if (w == GZ_WSIZE) { 718 FLUSH(glbl, w); 719 w = 0; 720 } 721 } while (n); 722 } 723 } 724 725 /* restore the globals from the locals */ 726 glbl->gz_wp = w; /* restore global window pointer */ 727 glbl->gz_bb = b; /* restore global bit buffer */ 728 glbl->gz_bk = k; 729 730 /* done */ 731 return 0; 732} 733 734/* "decompress" an inflated type 0 (stored) block. */ 735static int 736inflate_stored(glbl) 737 struct inflate *glbl; 738{ 739 unsigned n; /* number of bytes in block */ 740 unsigned w; /* current window position */ 741 register ulg b; /* bit buffer */ 742 register unsigned k; /* number of bits in bit buffer */ 743 744 /* make local copies of globals */ 745 b = glbl->gz_bb; /* initialize bit buffer */ 746 k = glbl->gz_bk; 747 w = glbl->gz_wp; /* initialize window position */ 748 749 /* go to byte boundary */ 750 n = k & 7; 751 DUMPBITS(n); 752 753 /* get the length and its complement */ 754 NEEDBITS(glbl, 16) 755 n = ((unsigned) b & 0xffff); 756 DUMPBITS(16) 757 NEEDBITS(glbl, 16) 758 if (n != (unsigned) ((~b) & 0xffff)) 759 return 1; /* error in compressed data */ 760 DUMPBITS(16) 761 /* read and output the compressed data */ 762 while (n--) { 763 NEEDBITS(glbl, 8) 764 glbl->gz_slide[w++] = (uch) b; 765 if (w == GZ_WSIZE) { 766 FLUSH(glbl, w); 767 w = 0; 768 } 769 DUMPBITS(8) 770 } 771 772 /* restore the globals from the locals */ 773 glbl->gz_wp = w; /* restore global window pointer */ 774 glbl->gz_bb = b; /* restore global bit buffer */ 775 glbl->gz_bk = k; 776 return 0; 777} 778 779/* decompress an inflated type 1 (fixed Huffman codes) block. We should 780 either replace this with a custom decoder, or at least precompute the 781 Huffman tables. */ 782static int 783inflate_fixed(glbl) 784 struct inflate *glbl; 785{ 786 /* if first time, set up tables for fixed blocks */ 787 if (glbl->gz_fixed_tl == (struct huft *) NULL) { 788 int i; /* temporary variable */ 789 static unsigned l[288]; /* length list for huft_build */ 790 791 /* literal table */ 792 for (i = 0; i < 144; i++) 793 l[i] = 8; 794 for (; i < 256; i++) 795 l[i] = 9; 796 for (; i < 280; i++) 797 l[i] = 7; 798 for (; i < 288; i++) /* make a complete, but wrong code 799 * set */ 800 l[i] = 8; 801 glbl->gz_fixed_bl = 7; 802 if ((i = huft_build(glbl, l, 288, 257, cplens, cplext, 803 &glbl->gz_fixed_tl, &glbl->gz_fixed_bl)) != 0) { 804 glbl->gz_fixed_tl = (struct huft *) NULL; 805 return i; 806 } 807 /* distance table */ 808 for (i = 0; i < 30; i++) /* make an incomplete code 809 * set */ 810 l[i] = 5; 811 glbl->gz_fixed_bd = 5; 812 if ((i = huft_build(glbl, l, 30, 0, cpdist, cpdext, 813 &glbl->gz_fixed_td, &glbl->gz_fixed_bd)) > 1) { 814 huft_free(glbl, glbl->gz_fixed_tl); 815 glbl->gz_fixed_tl = (struct huft *) NULL; 816 return i; 817 } 818 } 819 /* decompress until an end-of-block code */ 820 return inflate_codes(glbl, glbl->gz_fixed_tl, glbl->gz_fixed_td, glbl->gz_fixed_bl, glbl->gz_fixed_bd) != 0; 821} 822 823/* decompress an inflated type 2 (dynamic Huffman codes) block. */ 824static int 825inflate_dynamic(glbl) 826 struct inflate *glbl; 827{ 828 int i; /* temporary variables */ 829 unsigned j; 830 unsigned l; /* last length */ 831 unsigned m; /* mask for bit lengths table */ 832 unsigned n; /* number of lengths to get */ 833 struct huft *tl; /* literal/length code table */ 834 struct huft *td; /* distance code table */ 835 int bl; /* lookup bits for tl */ 836 int bd; /* lookup bits for td */ 837 unsigned nb; /* number of bit length codes */ 838 unsigned nl; /* number of literal/length codes */ 839 unsigned nd; /* number of distance codes */ 840#ifdef PKZIP_BUG_WORKAROUND 841 unsigned ll[288 + 32]; /* literal/length and distance code 842 * lengths */ 843#else 844 unsigned ll[286 + 30]; /* literal/length and distance code 845 * lengths */ 846#endif 847 register ulg b; /* bit buffer */ 848 register unsigned k; /* number of bits in bit buffer */ 849 850 /* make local bit buffer */ 851 b = glbl->gz_bb; 852 k = glbl->gz_bk; 853 854 /* read in table lengths */ 855 NEEDBITS(glbl, 5) 856 nl = 257 + ((unsigned) b & 0x1f); /* number of 857 * literal/length codes */ 858 DUMPBITS(5) 859 NEEDBITS(glbl, 5) 860 nd = 1 + ((unsigned) b & 0x1f); /* number of distance codes */ 861 DUMPBITS(5) 862 NEEDBITS(glbl, 4) 863 nb = 4 + ((unsigned) b & 0xf); /* number of bit length codes */ 864 DUMPBITS(4) 865#ifdef PKZIP_BUG_WORKAROUND 866 if (nl > 288 || nd > 32) 867#else 868 if (nl > 286 || nd > 30) 869#endif 870 return 1; /* bad lengths */ 871 /* read in bit-length-code lengths */ 872 for (j = 0; j < nb; j++) { 873 NEEDBITS(glbl, 3) 874 ll[border[j]] = (unsigned) b & 7; 875 DUMPBITS(3) 876 } 877 for (; j < 19; j++) 878 ll[border[j]] = 0; 879 880 /* build decoding table for trees--single level, 7 bit lookup */ 881 bl = 7; 882 if ((i = huft_build(glbl, ll, 19, 19, NULL, NULL, &tl, &bl)) != 0) { 883 if (i == 1) 884 huft_free(glbl, tl); 885 return i; /* incomplete code set */ 886 } 887 /* read in literal and distance code lengths */ 888 n = nl + nd; 889 m = mask[bl]; 890 i = l = 0; 891 while ((unsigned) i < n) { 892 NEEDBITS(glbl, (unsigned) bl) 893 j = (td = tl + ((unsigned) b & m))->b; 894 DUMPBITS(j) 895 j = td->v.n; 896 if (j < 16) /* length of code in bits (0..15) */ 897 ll[i++] = l = j; /* save last length in l */ 898 else if (j == 16) { /* repeat last length 3 to 6 times */ 899 NEEDBITS(glbl, 2) 900 j = 3 + ((unsigned) b & 3); 901 DUMPBITS(2) 902 if ((unsigned) i + j > n) 903 return 1; 904 while (j--) 905 ll[i++] = l; 906 } else if (j == 17) { /* 3 to 10 zero length codes */ 907 NEEDBITS(glbl, 3) 908 j = 3 + ((unsigned) b & 7); 909 DUMPBITS(3) 910 if ((unsigned) i + j > n) 911 return 1; 912 while (j--) 913 ll[i++] = 0; 914 l = 0; 915 } else { /* j == 18: 11 to 138 zero length codes */ 916 NEEDBITS(glbl, 7) 917 j = 11 + ((unsigned) b & 0x7f); 918 DUMPBITS(7) 919 if ((unsigned) i + j > n) 920 return 1; 921 while (j--) 922 ll[i++] = 0; 923 l = 0; 924 } 925 } 926 927 /* free decoding table for trees */ 928 huft_free(glbl, tl); 929 930 /* restore the global bit buffer */ 931 glbl->gz_bb = b; 932 glbl->gz_bk = k; 933 934 /* build the decoding tables for literal/length and distance codes */ 935 bl = lbits; 936 i = huft_build(glbl, ll, nl, 257, cplens, cplext, &tl, &bl); 937 if (i != 0) { 938 if (i == 1 && !qflag) { 939 FPRINTF("(incomplete l-tree) "); 940 huft_free(glbl, tl); 941 } 942 return i; /* incomplete code set */ 943 } 944 bd = dbits; 945 i = huft_build(glbl, ll + nl, nd, 0, cpdist, cpdext, &td, &bd); 946 if (i != 0) { 947 if (i == 1 && !qflag) { 948 FPRINTF("(incomplete d-tree) "); 949#ifdef PKZIP_BUG_WORKAROUND 950 i = 0; 951 } 952#else 953 huft_free(glbl, td); 954 } 955 huft_free(glbl, tl); 956 return i; /* incomplete code set */ 957#endif 958 } 959 /* decompress until an end-of-block code */ 960 if (inflate_codes(glbl, tl, td, bl, bd)) 961 return 1; 962 963 /* free the decoding tables, return */ 964 huft_free(glbl, tl); 965 huft_free(glbl, td); 966 return 0; 967} 968 969/* decompress an inflated block */ 970static int 971inflate_block(glbl, e) 972 struct inflate *glbl; 973 int *e; /* last block flag */ 974{ 975 unsigned t; /* block type */ 976 register ulg b; /* bit buffer */ 977 register unsigned k; /* number of bits in bit buffer */ 978 979 /* make local bit buffer */ 980 b = glbl->gz_bb; 981 k = glbl->gz_bk; 982 983 /* read in last block bit */ 984 NEEDBITS(glbl, 1) 985 * e = (int) b & 1; 986 DUMPBITS(1) 987 /* read in block type */ 988 NEEDBITS(glbl, 2) 989 t = (unsigned) b & 3; 990 DUMPBITS(2) 991 /* restore the global bit buffer */ 992 glbl->gz_bb = b; 993 glbl->gz_bk = k; 994 995 /* inflate that block type */ 996 if (t == 2) 997 return inflate_dynamic(glbl); 998 if (t == 0) 999 return inflate_stored(glbl); 1000 if (t == 1) 1001 return inflate_fixed(glbl); 1002 /* bad block type */ 1003 return 2; 1004} 1005 1006 1007 1008/* decompress an inflated entry */ 1009static int 1010xinflate(glbl) 1011 struct inflate *glbl; 1012{ 1013 int e; /* last block flag */ 1014 int r; /* result code */ 1015 unsigned h; /* maximum struct huft's malloc'ed */ 1016 1017 glbl->gz_fixed_tl = (struct huft *) NULL; 1018 1019 /* initialize window, bit buffer */ 1020 glbl->gz_wp = 0; 1021 glbl->gz_bk = 0; 1022 glbl->gz_bb = 0; 1023 1024 /* decompress until the last block */ 1025 h = 0; 1026 do { 1027 glbl->gz_hufts = 0; 1028 if ((r = inflate_block(glbl, &e)) != 0) 1029 return r; 1030 if (glbl->gz_hufts > h) 1031 h = glbl->gz_hufts; 1032 } while (!e); 1033 1034 /* flush out slide */ 1035 FLUSH(glbl, glbl->gz_wp); 1036 1037 /* return success */ 1038 return 0; 1039} 1040 1041/* Nobody uses this - why not? */ 1042int 1043inflate(glbl) 1044 struct inflate *glbl; 1045{ 1046 int i; 1047#ifdef _KERNEL 1048 u_char *p = NULL; 1049 1050 if (!glbl->gz_slide) 1051 p = glbl->gz_slide = malloc(GZ_WSIZE, M_GZIP, M_WAITOK); 1052#endif 1053 if (!glbl->gz_slide) 1054#ifdef _KERNEL 1055 return(ENOMEM); 1056#else 1057 return 3; /* kzip expects 3 */ 1058#endif 1059 i = xinflate(glbl); 1060 1061 if (glbl->gz_fixed_td != (struct huft *) NULL) { 1062 huft_free(glbl, glbl->gz_fixed_td); 1063 glbl->gz_fixed_td = (struct huft *) NULL; 1064 } 1065 if (glbl->gz_fixed_tl != (struct huft *) NULL) { 1066 huft_free(glbl, glbl->gz_fixed_tl); 1067 glbl->gz_fixed_tl = (struct huft *) NULL; 1068 } 1069#ifdef _KERNEL 1070 if (p == glbl->gz_slide) { 1071 free(glbl->gz_slide, M_GZIP); 1072 glbl->gz_slide = NULL; 1073 } 1074#endif 1075 return i; 1076} 1077/* ----------------------- END INFLATE.C */ 1078