1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
30 */
31
32#include <sys/cdefs.h>
33__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34
35#include "opt_inet.h"
36#include "opt_ipsec.h"
37
38#include <sys/param.h>
39#include <sys/systm.h>
40#include <sys/mbuf.h>
41#include <sys/protosw.h>
42#include <sys/socket.h>
43#include <sys/time.h>
44#include <sys/kernel.h>
45#include <sys/sysctl.h>
46#include <sys/syslog.h>
47
48#include <net/if.h>
49#include <net/if_types.h>
50#include <net/route.h>
51#include <net/vnet.h>
52
53#include <netinet/in.h>
54#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
55#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
56#include <netinet/in_var.h>
57#include <netinet/ip.h>
58#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
59#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
60#include <netinet/ip_options.h>
61#include <netinet/tcp.h>
62#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
63#include <netinet/tcpip.h>
64#include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
65
66#ifdef INET
67#ifdef IPSEC
68#include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
69#include <netipsec/key.h>
70#endif
71
72#include <machine/in_cksum.h>
73
74#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
75#endif /* INET */
76
77/*
78 * ICMP routines: error generation, receive packet processing, and
79 * routines to turnaround packets back to the originator, and
80 * host table maintenance routines.
81 */
82static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmplim) = 200;
83#define	V_icmplim			VNET(icmplim)
84SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_ICMPLIM, icmplim, CTLFLAG_RW,
85	&VNET_NAME(icmplim), 0,
86	"Maximum number of ICMP responses per second");
87
88static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmplim_output) = 1;
89#define	V_icmplim_output		VNET(icmplim_output)
90SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, icmplim_output, CTLFLAG_RW,
91	&VNET_NAME(icmplim_output), 0,
92	"Enable logging of ICMP response rate limiting");
93
94#ifdef INET
95VNET_PCPUSTAT_DEFINE(struct icmpstat, icmpstat);
96VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSINIT(icmpstat);
97SYSCTL_VNET_PCPUSTAT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_STATS, stats, struct icmpstat,
98    icmpstat, "ICMP statistics (struct icmpstat, netinet/icmp_var.h)");
99
100#ifdef VIMAGE
101VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSUNINIT(icmpstat);
102#endif /* VIMAGE */
103
104static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmpmaskrepl) = 0;
105#define	V_icmpmaskrepl			VNET(icmpmaskrepl)
106SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_MASKREPL, maskrepl, CTLFLAG_RW,
107	&VNET_NAME(icmpmaskrepl), 0,
108	"Reply to ICMP Address Mask Request packets.");
109
110static VNET_DEFINE(u_int, icmpmaskfake) = 0;
111#define	V_icmpmaskfake			VNET(icmpmaskfake)
112SYSCTL_VNET_UINT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, maskfake, CTLFLAG_RW,
113	&VNET_NAME(icmpmaskfake), 0,
114	"Fake reply to ICMP Address Mask Request packets.");
115
116VNET_DEFINE(int, drop_redirect) = 0;
117
118static VNET_DEFINE(int, log_redirect) = 0;
119#define	V_log_redirect			VNET(log_redirect)
120SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, log_redirect, CTLFLAG_RW,
121	&VNET_NAME(log_redirect), 0,
122	"Log ICMP redirects to the console");
123
124static VNET_DEFINE(char, reply_src[IFNAMSIZ]);
125#define	V_reply_src			VNET(reply_src)
126SYSCTL_VNET_STRING(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, reply_src, CTLFLAG_RW,
127	&VNET_NAME(reply_src), IFNAMSIZ,
128	"icmp reply source for non-local packets.");
129
130static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmp_rfi) = 0;
131#define	V_icmp_rfi			VNET(icmp_rfi)
132SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, reply_from_interface, CTLFLAG_RW,
133	&VNET_NAME(icmp_rfi), 0,
134	"ICMP reply from incoming interface for non-local packets");
135
136static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmp_quotelen) = 8;
137#define	V_icmp_quotelen			VNET(icmp_quotelen)
138SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, quotelen, CTLFLAG_RW,
139	&VNET_NAME(icmp_quotelen), 0,
140	"Number of bytes from original packet to quote in ICMP reply");
141
142/*
143 * ICMP broadcast echo sysctl
144 */
145static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmpbmcastecho) = 0;
146#define	V_icmpbmcastecho		VNET(icmpbmcastecho)
147SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, bmcastecho, CTLFLAG_RW,
148	&VNET_NAME(icmpbmcastecho), 0,
149	"");
150
151
152#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
153int	icmpprintfs = 0;
154#endif
155
156static void	icmp_reflect(struct mbuf *);
157static void	icmp_send(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
158
159extern	struct protosw inetsw[];
160
161static int
162sysctl_net_icmp_drop_redir(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
163{
164	int error, new;
165	int i;
166	struct radix_node_head *rnh;
167
168	new = V_drop_redirect;
169	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &new, 0, req);
170	if (error == 0 && req->newptr) {
171		new = (new != 0) ? 1 : 0;
172
173		if (new == V_drop_redirect)
174			return (0);
175
176		for (i = 0; i < rt_numfibs; i++) {
177			if ((rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(i, AF_INET)) == NULL)
178				continue;
179			RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK(rnh);
180			in_setmatchfunc(rnh, new);
181			RADIX_NODE_HEAD_UNLOCK(rnh);
182		}
183
184		V_drop_redirect = new;
185	}
186
187	return (error);
188}
189
190SYSCTL_VNET_PROC(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, drop_redirect,
191    CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, 0, 0,
192    sysctl_net_icmp_drop_redir, "I", "Ignore ICMP redirects");
193
194/*
195 * Kernel module interface for updating icmpstat.  The argument is an index
196 * into icmpstat treated as an array of u_long.  While this encodes the
197 * general layout of icmpstat into the caller, it doesn't encode its
198 * location, so that future changes to add, for example, per-CPU stats
199 * support won't cause binary compatibility problems for kernel modules.
200 */
201void
202kmod_icmpstat_inc(int statnum)
203{
204
205	counter_u64_add(VNET(icmpstat)[statnum], 1);
206}
207
208/*
209 * Generate an error packet of type error
210 * in response to bad packet ip.
211 */
212void
213icmp_error(struct mbuf *n, int type, int code, uint32_t dest, int mtu)
214{
215	register struct ip *oip = mtod(n, struct ip *), *nip;
216	register unsigned oiphlen = oip->ip_hl << 2;
217	register struct icmp *icp;
218	register struct mbuf *m;
219	unsigned icmplen, icmpelen, nlen;
220
221	KASSERT((u_int)type <= ICMP_MAXTYPE, ("%s: illegal ICMP type", __func__));
222#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
223	if (icmpprintfs)
224		printf("icmp_error(%p, %x, %d)\n", oip, type, code);
225#endif
226	if (type != ICMP_REDIRECT)
227		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_error);
228	/*
229	 * Don't send error:
230	 *  if the original packet was encrypted.
231	 *  if not the first fragment of message.
232	 *  in response to a multicast or broadcast packet.
233	 *  if the old packet protocol was an ICMP error message.
234	 */
235	if (n->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
236		goto freeit;
237	if (oip->ip_off & htons(~(IP_MF|IP_DF)))
238		goto freeit;
239	if (n->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
240		goto freeit;
241	if (oip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP && type != ICMP_REDIRECT &&
242	  n->m_len >= oiphlen + ICMP_MINLEN &&
243	  !ICMP_INFOTYPE(((struct icmp *)((caddr_t)oip + oiphlen))->icmp_type)) {
244		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_oldicmp);
245		goto freeit;
246	}
247	/* Drop if IP header plus 8 bytes is not contignous in first mbuf. */
248	if (oiphlen + 8 > n->m_len)
249		goto freeit;
250	/*
251	 * Calculate length to quote from original packet and
252	 * prevent the ICMP mbuf from overflowing.
253	 * Unfortunatly this is non-trivial since ip_forward()
254	 * sends us truncated packets.
255	 */
256	nlen = m_length(n, NULL);
257	if (oip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
258		struct tcphdr *th;
259		int tcphlen;
260
261		if (oiphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr) > n->m_len &&
262		    n->m_next == NULL)
263			goto stdreply;
264		if (n->m_len < oiphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr) &&
265		    ((n = m_pullup(n, oiphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr))) == NULL))
266			goto freeit;
267		th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)oip + oiphlen);
268		tcphlen = th->th_off << 2;
269		if (tcphlen < sizeof(struct tcphdr))
270			goto freeit;
271		if (ntohs(oip->ip_len) < oiphlen + tcphlen)
272			goto freeit;
273		if (oiphlen + tcphlen > n->m_len && n->m_next == NULL)
274			goto stdreply;
275		if (n->m_len < oiphlen + tcphlen &&
276		    ((n = m_pullup(n, oiphlen + tcphlen)) == NULL))
277			goto freeit;
278		icmpelen = max(tcphlen, min(V_icmp_quotelen,
279		    ntohs(oip->ip_len) - oiphlen));
280	} else
281stdreply:	icmpelen = max(8, min(V_icmp_quotelen, ntohs(oip->ip_len) - oiphlen));
282
283	icmplen = min(oiphlen + icmpelen, nlen);
284	if (icmplen < sizeof(struct ip))
285		goto freeit;
286
287	if (MHLEN > sizeof(struct ip) + ICMP_MINLEN + icmplen)
288		m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
289	else
290		m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
291	if (m == NULL)
292		goto freeit;
293#ifdef MAC
294	mac_netinet_icmp_reply(n, m);
295#endif
296	icmplen = min(icmplen, M_TRAILINGSPACE(m) - sizeof(struct ip) - ICMP_MINLEN);
297	m_align(m, ICMP_MINLEN + icmplen);
298	m->m_len = ICMP_MINLEN + icmplen;
299
300	/* XXX MRT  make the outgoing packet use the same FIB
301	 * that was associated with the incoming packet
302	 */
303	M_SETFIB(m, M_GETFIB(n));
304	icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
305	ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_outhist[type]);
306	icp->icmp_type = type;
307	if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
308		icp->icmp_gwaddr.s_addr = dest;
309	else {
310		icp->icmp_void = 0;
311		/*
312		 * The following assignments assume an overlay with the
313		 * just zeroed icmp_void field.
314		 */
315		if (type == ICMP_PARAMPROB) {
316			icp->icmp_pptr = code;
317			code = 0;
318		} else if (type == ICMP_UNREACH &&
319			code == ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG && mtu) {
320			icp->icmp_nextmtu = htons(mtu);
321		}
322	}
323	icp->icmp_code = code;
324
325	/*
326	 * Copy the quotation into ICMP message and
327	 * convert quoted IP header back to network representation.
328	 */
329	m_copydata(n, 0, icmplen, (caddr_t)&icp->icmp_ip);
330	nip = &icp->icmp_ip;
331
332	/*
333	 * Set up ICMP message mbuf and copy old IP header (without options
334	 * in front of ICMP message.
335	 * If the original mbuf was meant to bypass the firewall, the error
336	 * reply should bypass as well.
337	 */
338	m->m_flags |= n->m_flags & M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
339	m->m_data -= sizeof(struct ip);
340	m->m_len += sizeof(struct ip);
341	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
342	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = n->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
343	nip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
344	bcopy((caddr_t)oip, (caddr_t)nip, sizeof(struct ip));
345	nip->ip_len = htons(m->m_len);
346	nip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
347	nip->ip_hl = 5;
348	nip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ICMP;
349	nip->ip_tos = 0;
350	icmp_reflect(m);
351
352freeit:
353	m_freem(n);
354}
355
356/*
357 * Process a received ICMP message.
358 */
359void
360icmp_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
361{
362	struct icmp *icp;
363	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
364	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
365	struct sockaddr_in icmpsrc, icmpdst, icmpgw;
366	int hlen = off;
367	int icmplen = ntohs(ip->ip_len) - off;
368	int i, code;
369	void (*ctlfunc)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *);
370	int fibnum;
371
372	/*
373	 * Locate icmp structure in mbuf, and check
374	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length.
375	 */
376#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
377	if (icmpprintfs) {
378		char buf[4 * sizeof "123"];
379		strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src));
380		printf("icmp_input from %s to %s, len %d\n",
381		       buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst), icmplen);
382	}
383#endif
384	if (icmplen < ICMP_MINLEN) {
385		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_tooshort);
386		goto freeit;
387	}
388	i = hlen + min(icmplen, ICMP_ADVLENMIN);
389	if (m->m_len < i && (m = m_pullup(m, i)) == NULL)  {
390		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_tooshort);
391		return;
392	}
393	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
394	m->m_len -= hlen;
395	m->m_data += hlen;
396	icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
397	if (in_cksum(m, icmplen)) {
398		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_checksum);
399		goto freeit;
400	}
401	m->m_len += hlen;
402	m->m_data -= hlen;
403
404	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_type == IFT_FAITH) {
405		/*
406		 * Deliver very specific ICMP type only.
407		 */
408		switch (icp->icmp_type) {
409		case ICMP_UNREACH:
410		case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
411			break;
412		default:
413			goto freeit;
414		}
415	}
416
417#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
418	if (icmpprintfs)
419		printf("icmp_input, type %d code %d\n", icp->icmp_type,
420		    icp->icmp_code);
421#endif
422
423	/*
424	 * Message type specific processing.
425	 */
426	if (icp->icmp_type > ICMP_MAXTYPE)
427		goto raw;
428
429	/* Initialize */
430	bzero(&icmpsrc, sizeof(icmpsrc));
431	icmpsrc.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
432	icmpsrc.sin_family = AF_INET;
433	bzero(&icmpdst, sizeof(icmpdst));
434	icmpdst.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
435	icmpdst.sin_family = AF_INET;
436	bzero(&icmpgw, sizeof(icmpgw));
437	icmpgw.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
438	icmpgw.sin_family = AF_INET;
439
440	ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_inhist[icp->icmp_type]);
441	code = icp->icmp_code;
442	switch (icp->icmp_type) {
443
444	case ICMP_UNREACH:
445		switch (code) {
446			case ICMP_UNREACH_NET:
447			case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST:
448			case ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL:
449			case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN:
450			case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN:
451			case ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED:
452			case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET:
453			case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST:
454			case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE:
455			case ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF:
456				code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
457				break;
458
459			case ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG:
460				code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
461				break;
462
463			/*
464			 * RFC 1122, Sections 3.2.2.1 and 4.2.3.9.
465			 * Treat subcodes 2,3 as immediate RST
466			 */
467			case ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL:
468			case ICMP_UNREACH_PORT:
469				code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
470				break;
471
472			case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB:
473			case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB:
474			case ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB:
475				code = PRC_UNREACH_ADMIN_PROHIB;
476				break;
477
478			default:
479				goto badcode;
480		}
481		goto deliver;
482
483	case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
484		if (code > 1)
485			goto badcode;
486		code += PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
487		goto deliver;
488
489	case ICMP_PARAMPROB:
490		if (code > 1)
491			goto badcode;
492		code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
493		goto deliver;
494
495	case ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH:
496		if (code)
497			goto badcode;
498		code = PRC_QUENCH;
499	deliver:
500		/*
501		 * Problem with datagram; advise higher level routines.
502		 */
503		if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp) ||
504		    icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl < (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
505			ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badlen);
506			goto freeit;
507		}
508		/* Discard ICMP's in response to multicast packets */
509		if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst.s_addr)))
510			goto badcode;
511#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
512		if (icmpprintfs)
513			printf("deliver to protocol %d\n", icp->icmp_ip.ip_p);
514#endif
515		icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
516		/*
517		 * XXX if the packet contains [IPv4 AH TCP], we can't make a
518		 * notification to TCP layer.
519		 */
520		ctlfunc = inetsw[ip_protox[icp->icmp_ip.ip_p]].pr_ctlinput;
521		if (ctlfunc)
522			(*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc,
523				   (void *)&icp->icmp_ip);
524		break;
525
526	badcode:
527		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badcode);
528		break;
529
530	case ICMP_ECHO:
531		if (!V_icmpbmcastecho
532		    && (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0) {
533			ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_bmcastecho);
534			break;
535		}
536		icp->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
537		if (badport_bandlim(BANDLIM_ICMP_ECHO) < 0)
538			goto freeit;
539		else
540			goto reflect;
541
542	case ICMP_TSTAMP:
543		if (!V_icmpbmcastecho
544		    && (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0) {
545			ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_bmcasttstamp);
546			break;
547		}
548		if (icmplen < ICMP_TSLEN) {
549			ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badlen);
550			break;
551		}
552		icp->icmp_type = ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY;
553		icp->icmp_rtime = iptime();
554		icp->icmp_ttime = icp->icmp_rtime;	/* bogus, do later! */
555		if (badport_bandlim(BANDLIM_ICMP_TSTAMP) < 0)
556			goto freeit;
557		else
558			goto reflect;
559
560	case ICMP_MASKREQ:
561		if (V_icmpmaskrepl == 0)
562			break;
563		/*
564		 * We are not able to respond with all ones broadcast
565		 * unless we receive it over a point-to-point interface.
566		 */
567		if (icmplen < ICMP_MASKLEN)
568			break;
569		switch (ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
570
571		case INADDR_BROADCAST:
572		case INADDR_ANY:
573			icmpdst.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
574			break;
575
576		default:
577			icmpdst.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
578		}
579		ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifaof_ifpforaddr(
580			    (struct sockaddr *)&icmpdst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
581		if (ia == NULL)
582			break;
583		if (ia->ia_ifp == NULL) {
584			ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
585			break;
586		}
587		icp->icmp_type = ICMP_MASKREPLY;
588		if (V_icmpmaskfake == 0)
589			icp->icmp_mask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
590		else
591			icp->icmp_mask = V_icmpmaskfake;
592		if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == 0) {
593			if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
594			    ip->ip_src = satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr;
595			else if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
596			    ip->ip_src = satosin(&ia->ia_dstaddr)->sin_addr;
597		}
598		ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
599reflect:
600		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_reflect);
601		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_outhist[icp->icmp_type]);
602		icmp_reflect(m);
603		return;
604
605	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
606		if (V_log_redirect) {
607			u_long src, dst, gw;
608
609			src = ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr);
610			dst = ntohl(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst.s_addr);
611			gw = ntohl(icp->icmp_gwaddr.s_addr);
612			printf("icmp redirect from %d.%d.%d.%d: "
613			       "%d.%d.%d.%d => %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
614			       (int)(src >> 24), (int)((src >> 16) & 0xff),
615			       (int)((src >> 8) & 0xff), (int)(src & 0xff),
616			       (int)(dst >> 24), (int)((dst >> 16) & 0xff),
617			       (int)((dst >> 8) & 0xff), (int)(dst & 0xff),
618			       (int)(gw >> 24), (int)((gw >> 16) & 0xff),
619			       (int)((gw >> 8) & 0xff), (int)(gw & 0xff));
620		}
621		/*
622		 * RFC1812 says we must ignore ICMP redirects if we
623		 * are acting as router.
624		 */
625		if (V_drop_redirect || V_ipforwarding)
626			break;
627		if (code > 3)
628			goto badcode;
629		if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp) ||
630		    icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl < (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
631			ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badlen);
632			break;
633		}
634		/*
635		 * Short circuit routing redirects to force
636		 * immediate change in the kernel's routing
637		 * tables.  The message is also handed to anyone
638		 * listening on a raw socket (e.g. the routing
639		 * daemon for use in updating its tables).
640		 */
641		icmpgw.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
642		icmpdst.sin_addr = icp->icmp_gwaddr;
643#ifdef	ICMPPRINTFS
644		if (icmpprintfs) {
645			char buf[4 * sizeof "123"];
646			strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst));
647
648			printf("redirect dst %s to %s\n",
649			       buf, inet_ntoa(icp->icmp_gwaddr));
650		}
651#endif
652		icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
653		for ( fibnum = 0; fibnum < rt_numfibs; fibnum++) {
654			in_rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc,
655			  (struct sockaddr *)&icmpdst,
656			  (struct sockaddr *)0, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
657			  (struct sockaddr *)&icmpgw, fibnum);
658		}
659		pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc);
660#ifdef IPSEC
661		key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc);
662#endif
663		break;
664
665	/*
666	 * No kernel processing for the following;
667	 * just fall through to send to raw listener.
668	 */
669	case ICMP_ECHOREPLY:
670	case ICMP_ROUTERADVERT:
671	case ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT:
672	case ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY:
673	case ICMP_IREQREPLY:
674	case ICMP_MASKREPLY:
675	default:
676		break;
677	}
678
679raw:
680	rip_input(m, off);
681	return;
682
683freeit:
684	m_freem(m);
685}
686
687/*
688 * Reflect the ip packet back to the source
689 */
690static void
691icmp_reflect(struct mbuf *m)
692{
693	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
694	struct ifaddr *ifa;
695	struct ifnet *ifp;
696	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
697	struct in_addr t;
698	struct mbuf *opts = 0;
699	int optlen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
700
701	if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ||
702	    IN_EXPERIMENTAL(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ||
703	    IN_ZERONET(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ) {
704		m_freem(m);	/* Bad return address */
705		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badaddr);
706		goto done;	/* Ip_output() will check for broadcast */
707	}
708
709	t = ip->ip_dst;
710	ip->ip_dst = ip->ip_src;
711
712	/*
713	 * Source selection for ICMP replies:
714	 *
715	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to one of our
716	 * own addresses, use dst as the src for the reply.
717	 */
718	IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
719	LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(t.s_addr), ia_hash) {
720		if (t.s_addr == IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr) {
721			t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
722			IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
723			goto match;
724		}
725	}
726	IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
727
728	/*
729	 * If the incoming packet was addressed to one of our broadcast
730	 * addresses, use the first non-broadcast address which corresponds
731	 * to the incoming interface.
732	 */
733	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
734	if (ifp != NULL && ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
735		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
736		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
737			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
738				continue;
739			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
740			if (satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr ==
741			    t.s_addr) {
742				t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
743				IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
744				goto match;
745			}
746		}
747		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
748	}
749	/*
750	 * If the packet was transiting through us, use the address of
751	 * the interface the packet came through in.  If that interface
752	 * doesn't have a suitable IP address, the normal selection
753	 * criteria apply.
754	 */
755	if (V_icmp_rfi && ifp != NULL) {
756		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
757		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
758			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
759				continue;
760			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
761			t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
762			IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
763			goto match;
764		}
765		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
766	}
767	/*
768	 * If the incoming packet was not addressed directly to us, use
769	 * designated interface for icmp replies specified by sysctl
770	 * net.inet.icmp.reply_src (default not set). Otherwise continue
771	 * with normal source selection.
772	 */
773	if (V_reply_src[0] != '\0' && (ifp = ifunit(V_reply_src))) {
774		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
775		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
776			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
777				continue;
778			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
779			t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
780			IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
781			goto match;
782		}
783		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
784	}
785	/*
786	 * If the packet was transiting through us, use the address of
787	 * the interface that is the closest to the packet source.
788	 * When we don't have a route back to the packet source, stop here
789	 * and drop the packet.
790	 */
791	ia = ip_rtaddr(ip->ip_dst, M_GETFIB(m));
792	if (ia == NULL) {
793		m_freem(m);
794		ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_noroute);
795		goto done;
796	}
797	t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
798	ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
799match:
800#ifdef MAC
801	mac_netinet_icmp_replyinplace(m);
802#endif
803	ip->ip_src = t;
804	ip->ip_ttl = V_ip_defttl;
805
806	if (optlen > 0) {
807		register u_char *cp;
808		int opt, cnt;
809		u_int len;
810
811		/*
812		 * Retrieve any source routing from the incoming packet;
813		 * add on any record-route or timestamp options.
814		 */
815		cp = (u_char *) (ip + 1);
816		if ((opts = ip_srcroute(m)) == 0 &&
817		    (opts = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA))) {
818			opts->m_len = sizeof(struct in_addr);
819			mtod(opts, struct in_addr *)->s_addr = 0;
820		}
821		if (opts) {
822#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
823		    if (icmpprintfs)
824			    printf("icmp_reflect optlen %d rt %d => ",
825				optlen, opts->m_len);
826#endif
827		    for (cnt = optlen; cnt > 0; cnt -= len, cp += len) {
828			    opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
829			    if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
830				    break;
831			    if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
832				    len = 1;
833			    else {
834				    if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp))
835					    break;
836				    len = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
837				    if (len < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) ||
838				        len > cnt)
839					    break;
840			    }
841			    /*
842			     * Should check for overflow, but it "can't happen"
843			     */
844			    if (opt == IPOPT_RR || opt == IPOPT_TS ||
845				opt == IPOPT_SECURITY) {
846				    bcopy((caddr_t)cp,
847					mtod(opts, caddr_t) + opts->m_len, len);
848				    opts->m_len += len;
849			    }
850		    }
851		    /* Terminate & pad, if necessary */
852		    cnt = opts->m_len % 4;
853		    if (cnt) {
854			    for (; cnt < 4; cnt++) {
855				    *(mtod(opts, caddr_t) + opts->m_len) =
856					IPOPT_EOL;
857				    opts->m_len++;
858			    }
859		    }
860#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
861		    if (icmpprintfs)
862			    printf("%d\n", opts->m_len);
863#endif
864		}
865		ip_stripoptions(m);
866	}
867	m_tag_delete_nonpersistent(m);
868	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
869	icmp_send(m, opts);
870done:
871	if (opts)
872		(void)m_free(opts);
873}
874
875/*
876 * Send an icmp packet back to the ip level,
877 * after supplying a checksum.
878 */
879static void
880icmp_send(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *opts)
881{
882	register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
883	register int hlen;
884	register struct icmp *icp;
885
886	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
887	m->m_data += hlen;
888	m->m_len -= hlen;
889	icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
890	icp->icmp_cksum = 0;
891	icp->icmp_cksum = in_cksum(m, ntohs(ip->ip_len) - hlen);
892	m->m_data -= hlen;
893	m->m_len += hlen;
894	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
895#ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
896	if (icmpprintfs) {
897		char buf[4 * sizeof "123"];
898		strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst));
899		printf("icmp_send dst %s src %s\n",
900		       buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src));
901	}
902#endif
903	(void) ip_output(m, opts, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
904}
905
906/*
907 * Return milliseconds since 00:00 GMT in network format.
908 */
909uint32_t
910iptime(void)
911{
912	struct timeval atv;
913	u_long t;
914
915	getmicrotime(&atv);
916	t = (atv.tv_sec % (24*60*60)) * 1000 + atv.tv_usec / 1000;
917	return (htonl(t));
918}
919
920/*
921 * Return the next larger or smaller MTU plateau (table from RFC 1191)
922 * given current value MTU.  If DIR is less than zero, a larger plateau
923 * is returned; otherwise, a smaller value is returned.
924 */
925int
926ip_next_mtu(int mtu, int dir)
927{
928	static int mtutab[] = {
929		65535, 32000, 17914, 8166, 4352, 2002, 1492, 1280, 1006, 508,
930		296, 68, 0
931	};
932	int i, size;
933
934	size = (sizeof mtutab) / (sizeof mtutab[0]);
935	if (dir >= 0) {
936		for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
937			if (mtu > mtutab[i])
938				return mtutab[i];
939	} else {
940		for (i = size - 1; i >= 0; i--)
941			if (mtu < mtutab[i])
942				return mtutab[i];
943		if (mtu == mtutab[0])
944			return mtutab[0];
945	}
946	return 0;
947}
948#endif /* INET */
949
950
951/*
952 * badport_bandlim() - check for ICMP bandwidth limit
953 *
954 *	Return 0 if it is ok to send an ICMP error response, -1 if we have
955 *	hit our bandwidth limit and it is not ok.
956 *
957 *	If icmplim is <= 0, the feature is disabled and 0 is returned.
958 *
959 *	For now we separate the TCP and UDP subsystems w/ different 'which'
960 *	values.  We may eventually remove this separation (and simplify the
961 *	code further).
962 *
963 *	Note that the printing of the error message is delayed so we can
964 *	properly print the icmp error rate that the system was trying to do
965 *	(i.e. 22000/100 pps, etc...).  This can cause long delays in printing
966 *	the 'final' error, but it doesn't make sense to solve the printing
967 *	delay with more complex code.
968 */
969
970int
971badport_bandlim(int which)
972{
973
974#define	N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))
975	static struct rate {
976		const char	*type;
977		struct timeval	lasttime;
978		int		curpps;
979	} rates[BANDLIM_MAX+1] = {
980		{ "icmp unreach response" },
981		{ "icmp ping response" },
982		{ "icmp tstamp response" },
983		{ "closed port RST response" },
984		{ "open port RST response" },
985		{ "icmp6 unreach response" },
986		{ "sctp ootb response" }
987	};
988
989	/*
990	 * Return ok status if feature disabled or argument out of range.
991	 */
992	if (V_icmplim > 0 && (u_int) which < N(rates)) {
993		struct rate *r = &rates[which];
994		int opps = r->curpps;
995
996		if (!ppsratecheck(&r->lasttime, &r->curpps, V_icmplim))
997			return -1;	/* discard packet */
998		/*
999		 * If we've dropped below the threshold after having
1000		 * rate-limited traffic print the message.  This preserves
1001		 * the previous behaviour at the expense of added complexity.
1002		 */
1003		if (V_icmplim_output && opps > V_icmplim)
1004			log(LOG_NOTICE, "Limiting %s from %d to %d packets/sec\n",
1005				r->type, opps, V_icmplim);
1006	}
1007	return 0;			/* okay to send packet */
1008#undef N
1009}
1010