1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2005, M. Warner Losh
3 * All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 1995, David Greenman
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12 *    disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30
31#include <sys/cdefs.h>
32__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33
34#include "opt_ed.h"
35
36#include <sys/param.h>
37#include <sys/systm.h>
38#include <sys/sockio.h>
39#include <sys/mbuf.h>
40#include <sys/kernel.h>
41#include <sys/socket.h>
42#include <sys/syslog.h>
43
44#include <sys/bus.h>
45
46#include <machine/bus.h>
47#include <sys/rman.h>
48#include <machine/resource.h>
49
50#include <net/ethernet.h>
51#include <net/if.h>
52#include <net/if_arp.h>
53#include <net/if_dl.h>
54#include <net/if_mib.h>
55#include <net/if_media.h>
56
57#include <net/bpf.h>
58
59#include <dev/ed/if_edreg.h>
60#include <dev/ed/if_edvar.h>
61
62static int ed_probe_gwether(device_t);
63
64/*
65 * Probe and vendor-specific initialization routine for NE1000/2000 boards
66 */
67int
68ed_probe_Novell_generic(device_t dev, int flags)
69{
70	struct ed_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
71	u_int   memsize;
72	int	error;
73	u_char  tmp;
74	static char test_pattern[32] = "THIS is A memory TEST pattern";
75	char    test_buffer[32];
76
77	/* Reset the board */
78	if (ED_FLAGS_GETTYPE(flags) == ED_FLAGS_GWETHER) {
79		ed_asic_outb(sc, ED_NOVELL_RESET, 0);
80		DELAY(200);
81	}
82	tmp = ed_asic_inb(sc, ED_NOVELL_RESET);
83
84	/*
85	 * I don't know if this is necessary; probably cruft leftover from
86	 * Clarkson packet driver code. Doesn't do a thing on the boards I've
87	 * tested. -DG
88	 */
89	ed_asic_outb(sc, ED_NOVELL_RESET, tmp);
90	DELAY(5000);
91
92	/*
93	 * This is needed because some NE clones apparently don't reset the
94	 * NIC properly (or the NIC chip doesn't reset fully on power-up) XXX
95	 * - this makes the probe invasive! ...Done against my better
96	 * judgement. -DLG
97	 */
98	ed_nic_outb(sc, ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_STP);
99	DELAY(5000);
100
101	/* Make sure that we really have an 8390 based board */
102	if (!ed_probe_generic8390(sc))
103		return (ENXIO);
104
105	sc->vendor = ED_VENDOR_NOVELL;
106	sc->mem_shared = 0;
107	sc->cr_proto = ED_CR_RD2;
108
109	/*
110	 * Test the ability to read and write to the NIC memory. This has the
111	 * side affect of determining if this is an NE1000 or an NE2000.
112	 */
113
114	/*
115	 * This prevents packets from being stored in the NIC memory when the
116	 * readmem routine turns on the start bit in the CR.
117	 */
118	ed_nic_outb(sc, ED_P0_RCR, ED_RCR_MON);
119
120	/* Temporarily initialize DCR for byte operations */
121	ed_nic_outb(sc, ED_P0_DCR, ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS);
122
123	ed_nic_outb(sc, ED_P0_PSTART, 8192 / ED_PAGE_SIZE);
124	ed_nic_outb(sc, ED_P0_PSTOP, 16384 / ED_PAGE_SIZE);
125
126	/*
127	 * Some devices identify themselves.  Some of those devices
128	 * can't handle being probed, so we allow forcing a mode.  If
129	 * these flags are set, force it, otherwise probe.
130	 */
131	if (flags & ED_FLAGS_FORCE_8BIT_MODE) {
132		sc->isa16bit = 0;
133		sc->type = ED_TYPE_NE1000;
134		sc->type_str = "NE1000";
135	} else if (flags & ED_FLAGS_FORCE_16BIT_MODE) {
136		sc->isa16bit = 1;
137		sc->type = ED_TYPE_NE2000;
138		sc->type_str = "NE2000";
139		ed_nic_outb(sc, ED_P0_DCR, ED_DCR_WTS | ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS);
140		ed_nic_outb(sc, ED_P0_PSTART, 16384 / ED_PAGE_SIZE);
141		ed_nic_outb(sc, ED_P0_PSTOP, 32768 / ED_PAGE_SIZE);
142	} else {
143		/*
144		 * Write a test pattern in byte mode. If this fails, then there
145		 * probably isn't any memory at 8k - which likely means that the board
146		 * is an NE2000.
147		 */
148		ed_pio_writemem(sc, test_pattern, 8192, sizeof(test_pattern));
149		ed_pio_readmem(sc, 8192, test_buffer, sizeof(test_pattern));
150
151		if (bcmp(test_pattern, test_buffer, sizeof(test_pattern)) == 0) {
152			sc->type = ED_TYPE_NE1000;
153			sc->type_str = "NE1000";
154			sc->isa16bit = 0;
155		} else {
156			/* Not an NE1000 - try NE2000 */
157			sc->isa16bit = 1;
158			ed_nic_outb(sc, ED_P0_DCR, ED_DCR_WTS | ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS);
159			ed_nic_outb(sc, ED_P0_PSTART, 16384 / ED_PAGE_SIZE);
160			ed_nic_outb(sc, ED_P0_PSTOP, 32768 / ED_PAGE_SIZE);
161			/*
162			 * Write a test pattern in word mode. If this also fails, then
163			 * we don't know what this board is.
164			 */
165			ed_pio_writemem(sc, test_pattern, 16384, sizeof(test_pattern));
166			ed_pio_readmem(sc, 16384, test_buffer, sizeof(test_pattern));
167			if (bcmp(test_pattern, test_buffer, sizeof(test_pattern)) == 0) {
168				sc->type = ED_TYPE_NE2000;
169				sc->type_str = "NE2000";
170			} else {
171				return (ENXIO);
172			}
173		}
174	}
175	sc->chip_type = ED_CHIP_TYPE_DP8390;
176
177	/* 8k of memory plus an additional 8k if 16bit */
178	memsize = 8192 + sc->isa16bit * 8192;
179	sc->mem_size = memsize;
180
181	/* NIC memory doesn't start at zero on an NE board */
182	/* The start address is tied to the bus width */
183	sc->mem_start = 8192 + sc->isa16bit * 8192;
184	sc->mem_end = sc->mem_start + memsize;
185	sc->tx_page_start = memsize / ED_PAGE_SIZE;
186
187	if (ED_FLAGS_GETTYPE(flags) == ED_FLAGS_GWETHER) {
188		error = ed_probe_gwether(dev);
189		if (error)
190			return (error);
191	}
192
193	/*
194	 * Use one xmit buffer if < 16k, two buffers otherwise (if not told
195	 * otherwise).
196	 */
197	if ((memsize < 16384) || (flags & ED_FLAGS_NO_MULTI_BUFFERING))
198		sc->txb_cnt = 1;
199	else
200		sc->txb_cnt = 2;
201
202	sc->rec_page_start = sc->tx_page_start + sc->txb_cnt * ED_TXBUF_SIZE;
203	sc->rec_page_stop = sc->tx_page_start + memsize / ED_PAGE_SIZE;
204
205	sc->mem_ring = sc->mem_start + sc->txb_cnt * ED_PAGE_SIZE * ED_TXBUF_SIZE;
206	/* clear any pending interrupts that might have occurred above */
207	ed_nic_outb(sc, ED_P0_ISR, 0xff);
208
209	sc->sc_write_mbufs = ed_pio_write_mbufs;
210	return (0);
211}
212
213int
214ed_probe_Novell(device_t dev, int port_rid, int flags)
215{
216	struct ed_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
217	int	error;
218
219	error = ed_alloc_port(dev, port_rid, ED_NOVELL_IO_PORTS);
220	if (error)
221		return (error);
222
223	sc->asic_offset = ED_NOVELL_ASIC_OFFSET;
224	sc->nic_offset  = ED_NOVELL_NIC_OFFSET;
225
226	return ed_probe_Novell_generic(dev, flags);
227}
228
229static int
230ed_probe_gwether(device_t dev)
231{
232	int     x, i, msize = 0;
233	bus_size_t mstart = 0;
234	char    pbuf0[ED_PAGE_SIZE], pbuf[ED_PAGE_SIZE], tbuf[ED_PAGE_SIZE];
235	struct ed_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
236
237	for (i = 0; i < ED_PAGE_SIZE; i++)
238		pbuf0[i] = 0;
239
240	/* Clear all the memory. */
241	for (x = 1; x < 256; x++)
242		ed_pio_writemem(sc, pbuf0, x * 256, ED_PAGE_SIZE);
243
244	/* Search for the start of RAM. */
245	for (x = 1; x < 256; x++) {
246		ed_pio_readmem(sc, x * 256, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE);
247		if (bcmp(pbuf0, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0) {
248			for (i = 0; i < ED_PAGE_SIZE; i++)
249				pbuf[i] = 255 - x;
250			ed_pio_writemem(sc, pbuf, x * 256, ED_PAGE_SIZE);
251			ed_pio_readmem(sc, x * 256, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE);
252			if (bcmp(pbuf, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0) {
253				mstart = x * ED_PAGE_SIZE;
254				msize = ED_PAGE_SIZE;
255				break;
256			}
257		}
258	}
259	if (mstart == 0) {
260		device_printf(dev, "Cannot find start of RAM.\n");
261		return (ENXIO);
262	}
263
264	/* Probe the size of RAM. */
265	for (x = (mstart / ED_PAGE_SIZE) + 1; x < 256; x++) {
266		ed_pio_readmem(sc, x * 256, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE);
267		if (bcmp(pbuf0, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0) {
268			for (i = 0; i < ED_PAGE_SIZE; i++)
269				pbuf[i] = 255 - x;
270			ed_pio_writemem(sc, pbuf, x * 256, ED_PAGE_SIZE);
271			ed_pio_readmem(sc, x * 256, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE);
272			if (bcmp(pbuf, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0)
273				msize += ED_PAGE_SIZE;
274			else {
275				break;
276			}
277		} else {
278			break;
279		}
280	}
281
282	if (msize == 0) {
283		device_printf(dev,
284		    "Cannot find any RAM, start : %d, x = %d.\n",
285		    (int)mstart, x);
286		return (ENXIO);
287	}
288	if (bootverbose)
289		device_printf(dev,
290		    "RAM start at %d, size : %d.\n", (int)mstart, msize);
291
292	sc->mem_size = msize;
293	sc->mem_start = mstart;
294	sc->mem_end = msize + mstart;
295	sc->tx_page_start = mstart / ED_PAGE_SIZE;
296	return 0;
297}
298
299void
300ed_Novell_read_mac(struct ed_softc *sc)
301{
302	int n;
303	uint8_t romdata[16];
304
305	/*
306	 * Most ne1000/ne2000 compatible cards have their MAC address
307	 * located in the first few words of the address space.  This seems
308	 * universally true for ISA and PCI implementations, but PC Card
309	 * devices seem to have more variance.
310	 */
311	ed_pio_readmem(sc, 0, romdata, 16);
312	for (n = 0; n < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; n++)
313		sc->enaddr[n] = romdata[n * (sc->isa16bit + 1)];
314}
315