regex2.h revision 150053
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994 Henry Spencer.
3 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
4 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7 * Henry Spencer.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
20 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
21 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23 *    without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35 * SUCH DAMAGE.
36 *
37 *	@(#)regex2.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 3/20/94
38 * $FreeBSD: head/lib/libc/regex/regex2.h 150053 2005-09-12 16:02:54Z stefanf $
39 */
40
41/*
42 * First, the stuff that ends up in the outside-world include file
43 = typedef off_t regoff_t;
44 = typedef struct {
45 = 	int re_magic;
46 = 	size_t re_nsub;		// number of parenthesized subexpressions
47 = 	const char *re_endp;	// end pointer for REG_PEND
48 = 	struct re_guts *re_g;	// none of your business :-)
49 = } regex_t;
50 = typedef struct {
51 = 	regoff_t rm_so;		// start of match
52 = 	regoff_t rm_eo;		// end of match
53 = } regmatch_t;
54 */
55/*
56 * internals of regex_t
57 */
58#define	MAGIC1	((('r'^0200)<<8) | 'e')
59
60/*
61 * The internal representation is a *strip*, a sequence of
62 * operators ending with an endmarker.  (Some terminology etc. is a
63 * historical relic of earlier versions which used multiple strips.)
64 * Certain oddities in the representation are there to permit running
65 * the machinery backwards; in particular, any deviation from sequential
66 * flow must be marked at both its source and its destination.  Some
67 * fine points:
68 *
69 * - OPLUS_ and O_PLUS are *inside* the loop they create.
70 * - OQUEST_ and O_QUEST are *outside* the bypass they create.
71 * - OCH_ and O_CH are *outside* the multi-way branch they create, while
72 *   OOR1 and OOR2 are respectively the end and the beginning of one of
73 *   the branches.  Note that there is an implicit OOR2 following OCH_
74 *   and an implicit OOR1 preceding O_CH.
75 *
76 * In state representations, an operator's bit is on to signify a state
77 * immediately *preceding* "execution" of that operator.
78 */
79typedef unsigned long sop;	/* strip operator */
80typedef long sopno;
81#define	OPRMASK	0xf8000000L
82#define	OPDMASK	0x07ffffffL
83#define	OPSHIFT	((unsigned)27)
84#define	OP(n)	((n)&OPRMASK)
85#define	OPND(n)	((n)&OPDMASK)
86#define	SOP(op, opnd)	((op)|(opnd))
87/* operators			   meaning	operand			*/
88/*						(back, fwd are offsets)	*/
89#define	OEND	(1L<<OPSHIFT)	/* endmarker	-			*/
90#define	OCHAR	(2L<<OPSHIFT)	/* character	wide character		*/
91#define	OBOL	(3L<<OPSHIFT)	/* left anchor	-			*/
92#define	OEOL	(4L<<OPSHIFT)	/* right anchor	-			*/
93#define	OANY	(5L<<OPSHIFT)	/* .		-			*/
94#define	OANYOF	(6L<<OPSHIFT)	/* [...]	set number		*/
95#define	OBACK_	(7L<<OPSHIFT)	/* begin \d	paren number		*/
96#define	O_BACK	(8L<<OPSHIFT)	/* end \d	paren number		*/
97#define	OPLUS_	(9L<<OPSHIFT)	/* + prefix	fwd to suffix		*/
98#define	O_PLUS	(10L<<OPSHIFT)	/* + suffix	back to prefix		*/
99#define	OQUEST_	(11L<<OPSHIFT)	/* ? prefix	fwd to suffix		*/
100#define	O_QUEST	(12L<<OPSHIFT)	/* ? suffix	back to prefix		*/
101#define	OLPAREN	(13L<<OPSHIFT)	/* (		fwd to )		*/
102#define	ORPAREN	(14L<<OPSHIFT)	/* )		back to (		*/
103#define	OCH_	(15L<<OPSHIFT)	/* begin choice	fwd to OOR2		*/
104#define	OOR1	(16L<<OPSHIFT)	/* | pt. 1	back to OOR1 or OCH_	*/
105#define	OOR2	(17L<<OPSHIFT)	/* | pt. 2	fwd to OOR2 or O_CH	*/
106#define	O_CH	(18L<<OPSHIFT)	/* end choice	back to OOR1		*/
107#define	OBOW	(19L<<OPSHIFT)	/* begin word	-			*/
108#define	OEOW	(20L<<OPSHIFT)	/* end word	-			*/
109
110/*
111 * Structures for [] character-set representation.
112 */
113typedef struct {
114	wint_t		min;
115	wint_t		max;
116} crange;
117typedef struct {
118	unsigned char	bmp[NC / 8];
119	wctype_t	*types;
120	int		ntypes;
121	wint_t		*wides;
122	int		nwides;
123	crange		*ranges;
124	int		nranges;
125	int		invert;
126	int		icase;
127} cset;
128
129static int
130CHIN1(cset *cs, wint_t ch)
131{
132	int i;
133
134	assert(ch >= 0);
135	if (ch < NC)
136		return (((cs->bmp[ch >> 3] & (1 << (ch & 7))) != 0) ^
137		    cs->invert);
138	for (i = 0; i < cs->nwides; i++)
139		if (ch == cs->wides[i])
140			return (!cs->invert);
141	for (i = 0; i < cs->nranges; i++)
142		if (cs->ranges[i].min <= ch && ch <= cs->ranges[i].max)
143			return (!cs->invert);
144	for (i = 0; i < cs->ntypes; i++)
145		if (iswctype(ch, cs->types[i]))
146			return (!cs->invert);
147	return (cs->invert);
148}
149
150static __inline int
151CHIN(cset *cs, wint_t ch)
152{
153
154	assert(ch >= 0);
155	if (ch < NC)
156		return (((cs->bmp[ch >> 3] & (1 << (ch & 7))) != 0) ^
157		    cs->invert);
158	else if (cs->icase)
159		return (CHIN1(cs, ch) || CHIN1(cs, towlower(ch)) ||
160		    CHIN1(cs, towupper(ch)));
161	else
162		return (CHIN1(cs, ch));
163}
164
165/*
166 * main compiled-expression structure
167 */
168struct re_guts {
169	int magic;
170#		define	MAGIC2	((('R'^0200)<<8)|'E')
171	sop *strip;		/* malloced area for strip */
172	int ncsets;		/* number of csets in use */
173	cset *sets;		/* -> cset [ncsets] */
174	int cflags;		/* copy of regcomp() cflags argument */
175	sopno nstates;		/* = number of sops */
176	sopno firststate;	/* the initial OEND (normally 0) */
177	sopno laststate;	/* the final OEND */
178	int iflags;		/* internal flags */
179#		define	USEBOL	01	/* used ^ */
180#		define	USEEOL	02	/* used $ */
181#		define	BAD	04	/* something wrong */
182	int nbol;		/* number of ^ used */
183	int neol;		/* number of $ used */
184	char *must;		/* match must contain this string */
185	int moffset;		/* latest point at which must may be located */
186	int *charjump;		/* Boyer-Moore char jump table */
187	int *matchjump;		/* Boyer-Moore match jump table */
188	int mlen;		/* length of must */
189	size_t nsub;		/* copy of re_nsub */
190	int backrefs;		/* does it use back references? */
191	sopno nplus;		/* how deep does it nest +s? */
192};
193
194/* misc utilities */
195#define	OUT	(CHAR_MIN - 1)	/* a non-character value */
196#define ISWORD(c)       (iswalnum((uch)(c)) || (c) == '_')
197