1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994 Henry Spencer.
3 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
4 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7 * Henry Spencer.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 *	@(#)regex2.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 3/20/94
34 * $FreeBSD$
35 */
36
37/*
38 * First, the stuff that ends up in the outside-world include file
39 = typedef off_t regoff_t;
40 = typedef struct {
41 = 	int re_magic;
42 = 	size_t re_nsub;		// number of parenthesized subexpressions
43 = 	const char *re_endp;	// end pointer for REG_PEND
44 = 	struct re_guts *re_g;	// none of your business :-)
45 = } regex_t;
46 = typedef struct {
47 = 	regoff_t rm_so;		// start of match
48 = 	regoff_t rm_eo;		// end of match
49 = } regmatch_t;
50 */
51/*
52 * internals of regex_t
53 */
54#define	MAGIC1	((('r'^0200)<<8) | 'e')
55
56/*
57 * The internal representation is a *strip*, a sequence of
58 * operators ending with an endmarker.  (Some terminology etc. is a
59 * historical relic of earlier versions which used multiple strips.)
60 * Certain oddities in the representation are there to permit running
61 * the machinery backwards; in particular, any deviation from sequential
62 * flow must be marked at both its source and its destination.  Some
63 * fine points:
64 *
65 * - OPLUS_ and O_PLUS are *inside* the loop they create.
66 * - OQUEST_ and O_QUEST are *outside* the bypass they create.
67 * - OCH_ and O_CH are *outside* the multi-way branch they create, while
68 *   OOR1 and OOR2 are respectively the end and the beginning of one of
69 *   the branches.  Note that there is an implicit OOR2 following OCH_
70 *   and an implicit OOR1 preceding O_CH.
71 *
72 * In state representations, an operator's bit is on to signify a state
73 * immediately *preceding* "execution" of that operator.
74 */
75typedef unsigned long sop;	/* strip operator */
76typedef long sopno;
77#define	OPRMASK	0xf8000000L
78#define	OPDMASK	0x07ffffffL
79#define	OPSHIFT	((unsigned)27)
80#define	OP(n)	((n)&OPRMASK)
81#define	OPND(n)	((n)&OPDMASK)
82#define	SOP(op, opnd)	((op)|(opnd))
83/* operators			   meaning	operand			*/
84/*						(back, fwd are offsets)	*/
85#define	OEND	(1L<<OPSHIFT)	/* endmarker	-			*/
86#define	OCHAR	(2L<<OPSHIFT)	/* character	wide character		*/
87#define	OBOL	(3L<<OPSHIFT)	/* left anchor	-			*/
88#define	OEOL	(4L<<OPSHIFT)	/* right anchor	-			*/
89#define	OANY	(5L<<OPSHIFT)	/* .		-			*/
90#define	OANYOF	(6L<<OPSHIFT)	/* [...]	set number		*/
91#define	OBACK_	(7L<<OPSHIFT)	/* begin \d	paren number		*/
92#define	O_BACK	(8L<<OPSHIFT)	/* end \d	paren number		*/
93#define	OPLUS_	(9L<<OPSHIFT)	/* + prefix	fwd to suffix		*/
94#define	O_PLUS	(10L<<OPSHIFT)	/* + suffix	back to prefix		*/
95#define	OQUEST_	(11L<<OPSHIFT)	/* ? prefix	fwd to suffix		*/
96#define	O_QUEST	(12L<<OPSHIFT)	/* ? suffix	back to prefix		*/
97#define	OLPAREN	(13L<<OPSHIFT)	/* (		fwd to )		*/
98#define	ORPAREN	(14L<<OPSHIFT)	/* )		back to (		*/
99#define	OCH_	(15L<<OPSHIFT)	/* begin choice	fwd to OOR2		*/
100#define	OOR1	(16L<<OPSHIFT)	/* | pt. 1	back to OOR1 or OCH_	*/
101#define	OOR2	(17L<<OPSHIFT)	/* | pt. 2	fwd to OOR2 or O_CH	*/
102#define	O_CH	(18L<<OPSHIFT)	/* end choice	back to OOR1		*/
103#define	OBOW	(19L<<OPSHIFT)	/* begin word	-			*/
104#define	OEOW	(20L<<OPSHIFT)	/* end word	-			*/
105
106/*
107 * Structures for [] character-set representation.
108 */
109typedef struct {
110	wint_t		min;
111	wint_t		max;
112} crange;
113typedef struct {
114	unsigned char	bmp[NC / 8];
115	wctype_t	*types;
116	int		ntypes;
117	wint_t		*wides;
118	int		nwides;
119	crange		*ranges;
120	int		nranges;
121	int		invert;
122	int		icase;
123} cset;
124
125static int
126CHIN1(cset *cs, wint_t ch)
127{
128	int i;
129
130	assert(ch >= 0);
131	if (ch < NC)
132		return (((cs->bmp[ch >> 3] & (1 << (ch & 7))) != 0) ^
133		    cs->invert);
134	for (i = 0; i < cs->nwides; i++)
135		if (ch == cs->wides[i])
136			return (!cs->invert);
137	for (i = 0; i < cs->nranges; i++)
138		if (cs->ranges[i].min <= ch && ch <= cs->ranges[i].max)
139			return (!cs->invert);
140	for (i = 0; i < cs->ntypes; i++)
141		if (iswctype(ch, cs->types[i]))
142			return (!cs->invert);
143	return (cs->invert);
144}
145
146static __inline int
147CHIN(cset *cs, wint_t ch)
148{
149
150	assert(ch >= 0);
151	if (ch < NC)
152		return (((cs->bmp[ch >> 3] & (1 << (ch & 7))) != 0) ^
153		    cs->invert);
154	else if (cs->icase)
155		return (CHIN1(cs, ch) || CHIN1(cs, towlower(ch)) ||
156		    CHIN1(cs, towupper(ch)));
157	else
158		return (CHIN1(cs, ch));
159}
160
161/*
162 * main compiled-expression structure
163 */
164struct re_guts {
165	int magic;
166#		define	MAGIC2	((('R'^0200)<<8)|'E')
167	sop *strip;		/* malloced area for strip */
168	int ncsets;		/* number of csets in use */
169	cset *sets;		/* -> cset [ncsets] */
170	int cflags;		/* copy of regcomp() cflags argument */
171	sopno nstates;		/* = number of sops */
172	sopno firststate;	/* the initial OEND (normally 0) */
173	sopno laststate;	/* the final OEND */
174	int iflags;		/* internal flags */
175#		define	USEBOL	01	/* used ^ */
176#		define	USEEOL	02	/* used $ */
177#		define	BAD	04	/* something wrong */
178	int nbol;		/* number of ^ used */
179	int neol;		/* number of $ used */
180	char *must;		/* match must contain this string */
181	int moffset;		/* latest point at which must may be located */
182	int *charjump;		/* Boyer-Moore char jump table */
183	int *matchjump;		/* Boyer-Moore match jump table */
184	int mlen;		/* length of must */
185	size_t nsub;		/* copy of re_nsub */
186	int backrefs;		/* does it use back references? */
187	sopno nplus;		/* how deep does it nest +s? */
188};
189
190/* misc utilities */
191#define	OUT	(CHAR_MIN - 1)	/* a non-character value */
192#define ISWORD(c)       (iswalnum((uch)(c)) || (c) == '_')
193