1/*	$NetBSD: nsswitch.h,v 1.6 1999/01/26 01:04:07 lukem Exp $	*/
2/*	$FreeBSD$ */
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9 * by Luke Mewburn.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#ifndef _NSSWITCH_H
34#define _NSSWITCH_H	1
35
36#include <sys/types.h>
37#include <stdarg.h>
38
39#define NSS_MODULE_INTERFACE_VERSION 1
40
41#ifndef _PATH_NS_CONF
42#define _PATH_NS_CONF	"/etc/nsswitch.conf"
43#endif
44
45/* NSS source actions */
46#define	NS_ACTION_CONTINUE	0	/* try the next source */
47#define	NS_ACTION_RETURN	1	/* look no further */
48
49#define	NS_SUCCESS	(1<<0)		/* entry was found */
50#define	NS_UNAVAIL	(1<<1)		/* source not responding, or corrupt */
51#define	NS_NOTFOUND	(1<<2)		/* source responded 'no such entry' */
52#define	NS_TRYAGAIN	(1<<3)		/* source busy, may respond to retry */
53#define NS_RETURN	(1<<4)		/* stop search, e.g. for ERANGE */
54#define NS_TERMINATE	(NS_SUCCESS|NS_RETURN) /* flags that end search */
55#define	NS_STATUSMASK	0x000000ff	/* bitmask to get the status flags */
56
57/*
58 * currently implemented sources
59 */
60#define NSSRC_FILES	"files"		/* local files */
61#define	NSSRC_DB	"db"		/* database */
62#define	NSSRC_DNS	"dns"		/* DNS; IN for hosts, HS for others */
63#define	NSSRC_NIS	"nis"		/* YP/NIS */
64#define	NSSRC_COMPAT	"compat"	/* passwd,group in YP compat mode */
65#define	NSSRC_CACHE	"cache"		/* nscd daemon */
66#define NSSRC_FALLBACK	"__fallback"	/* internal fallback source */
67
68/*
69 * currently implemented databases
70 */
71#define NSDB_HOSTS		"hosts"
72#define NSDB_GROUP		"group"
73#define NSDB_GROUP_COMPAT	"group_compat"
74#define NSDB_NETGROUP		"netgroup"
75#define NSDB_NETWORKS		"networks"
76#define NSDB_PASSWD		"passwd"
77#define NSDB_PASSWD_COMPAT	"passwd_compat"
78#define NSDB_SHELLS		"shells"
79#define NSDB_SERVICES		"services"
80#define NSDB_SERVICES_COMPAT	"services_compat"
81#define NSDB_SSH_HOSTKEYS	"ssh_hostkeys"
82#define NSDB_PROTOCOLS		"protocols"
83#define NSDB_RPC		"rpc"
84
85/*
86 * suggested databases to implement
87 */
88#define NSDB_ALIASES		"aliases"
89#define NSDB_AUTH		"auth"
90#define NSDB_AUTOMOUNT		"automount"
91#define NSDB_BOOTPARAMS		"bootparams"
92#define NSDB_ETHERS		"ethers"
93#define NSDB_EXPORTS		"exports"
94#define NSDB_NETMASKS		"netmasks"
95#define NSDB_PHONES		"phones"
96#define NSDB_PRINTCAP		"printcap"
97#define NSDB_REMOTE		"remote"
98#define NSDB_SENDMAILVARS	"sendmailvars"
99#define NSDB_TERMCAP		"termcap"
100#define NSDB_TTYS		"ttys"
101
102/*
103 * ns_dtab `method' function signature.
104 */
105typedef int (*nss_method)(void *_retval, void *_mdata, va_list _ap);
106
107/*
108 * Macro for generating method prototypes.
109 */
110#define NSS_METHOD_PROTOTYPE(method) \
111	int method(void *, void *, va_list)
112
113/*
114 * ns_dtab - `nsswitch dispatch table'
115 * Contains an entry for each source and the appropriate function to
116 * call.  ns_dtabs are used in the nsdispatch() API in order to allow
117 * the application to override built-in actions.
118 */
119typedef struct _ns_dtab {
120	const char	 *src;		/* Source this entry implements */
121	nss_method	  method;	/* Method to be called */
122	void		 *mdata;	/* Data passed to method */
123} ns_dtab;
124
125/*
126 * macros to help build an ns_dtab[]
127 */
128#define NS_FILES_CB(F,C)	{ NSSRC_FILES,	F,	C },
129#define NS_COMPAT_CB(F,C)	{ NSSRC_COMPAT,	F,	C },
130#define NS_FALLBACK_CB(F)	{ NSSRC_FALLBACK, F,	NULL },
131
132#ifdef HESIOD
133#   define NS_DNS_CB(F,C)	{ NSSRC_DNS,	F,	C },
134#else
135#   define NS_DNS_CB(F,C)
136#endif
137
138#ifdef YP
139#   define NS_NIS_CB(F,C)	{ NSSRC_NIS,	F,	C },
140#else
141#   define NS_NIS_CB(F,C)
142#endif
143
144/*
145 * ns_src - `nsswitch source'
146 * used by the nsparser routines to store a mapping between a source
147 * and its dispatch control flags for a given database.
148 */
149typedef struct _ns_src {
150	const char	*name;
151	u_int32_t	 flags;
152} ns_src;
153
154
155/*
156 * default sourcelist (if nsswitch.conf is missing, corrupt,
157 * or the requested database doesn't have an entry.
158 */
159extern const ns_src __nsdefaultsrc[];
160
161/*
162 * ns_mtab - NSS method table
163 * An NSS module provides a mapping from (database name, method name)
164 * tuples to the nss_method and associated data.
165 */
166typedef struct _ns_mtab {
167	const char	*database;
168	const char	*name;
169	nss_method	 method;
170	void		*mdata;
171} ns_mtab;
172
173/*
174 * NSS module de-registration, called at module unload.
175 */
176typedef void	 (*nss_module_unregister_fn)(ns_mtab *, unsigned int);
177
178/*
179 * NSS module registration, called at module load.
180 */
181typedef ns_mtab *(*nss_module_register_fn)(const char *, unsigned int *,
182		       nss_module_unregister_fn *);
183
184/*
185 * Many NSS interfaces follow the getXXnam, getXXid, getXXent pattern.
186 * Developers are encouraged to use nss_lookup_type where approriate.
187 */
188enum nss_lookup_type {
189	nss_lt_name = 1,
190	nss_lt_id   = 2,
191	nss_lt_all  = 3
192};
193
194#ifdef _NS_PRIVATE
195/*
196 * private data structures for back-end nsswitch implementation
197 */
198
199/*
200 * ns_dbt - `nsswitch database thang'
201 * for each database in /etc/nsswitch.conf there is a ns_dbt, with its
202 * name and a list of ns_src's containing the source information.
203 */
204typedef struct _ns_dbt {
205	const char	*name;		/* name of database */
206	ns_src		*srclist;	/* list of sources */
207	int		 srclistsize;	/* size of srclist */
208} ns_dbt;
209
210/*
211 * ns_mod - NSS module
212 */
213typedef struct _ns_mod {
214	char		*name;		/* module name */
215	void		*handle;	/* handle from dlopen */
216	ns_mtab		*mtab;		/* method table */
217	unsigned int	 mtabsize;	/* count of entries in method table */
218	nss_module_unregister_fn unregister; /* called to unload module */
219} ns_mod;
220
221#endif /* _NS_PRIVATE */
222
223
224#include <sys/cdefs.h>
225
226__BEGIN_DECLS
227extern	int	nsdispatch(void *, const ns_dtab [], const char *,
228			   const char *, const ns_src [], ...);
229
230#ifdef _NS_PRIVATE
231extern	void		 _nsdbtaddsrc(ns_dbt *, const ns_src *);
232extern	void		 _nsdbtput(const ns_dbt *);
233extern	void		 _nsyyerror(const char *);
234extern	int		 _nsyylex(void);
235extern	int		 _nsyyparse(void);
236extern	int		 _nsyylineno;
237#ifdef _NSS_DEBUG
238extern	void		 _nsdbtdump(const ns_dbt *);
239#endif
240#endif /* _NS_PRIVATE */
241
242__END_DECLS
243
244#endif /* !_NSSWITCH_H */
245