auth2-hostbased.c revision 126274
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 *
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23 */
24
25#include "includes.h"
26RCSID("$OpenBSD: auth2-hostbased.c,v 1.6 2004/01/19 21:25:15 markus Exp $");
27
28#include "ssh2.h"
29#include "xmalloc.h"
30#include "packet.h"
31#include "buffer.h"
32#include "log.h"
33#include "servconf.h"
34#include "compat.h"
35#include "bufaux.h"
36#include "auth.h"
37#include "key.h"
38#include "canohost.h"
39#include "monitor_wrap.h"
40#include "pathnames.h"
41
42/* import */
43extern ServerOptions options;
44extern u_char *session_id2;
45extern u_int session_id2_len;
46
47static int
48userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
49{
50	Buffer b;
51	Key *key = NULL;
52	char *pkalg, *cuser, *chost, *service;
53	u_char *pkblob, *sig;
54	u_int alen, blen, slen;
55	int pktype;
56	int authenticated = 0;
57
58	if (!authctxt->valid) {
59		debug2("userauth_hostbased: disabled because of invalid user");
60		return 0;
61	}
62	pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen);
63	pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
64	chost = packet_get_string(NULL);
65	cuser = packet_get_string(NULL);
66	sig = packet_get_string(&slen);
67
68	debug("userauth_hostbased: cuser %s chost %s pkalg %s slen %d",
69	    cuser, chost, pkalg, slen);
70#ifdef DEBUG_PK
71	debug("signature:");
72	buffer_init(&b);
73	buffer_append(&b, sig, slen);
74	buffer_dump(&b);
75	buffer_free(&b);
76#endif
77	pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg);
78	if (pktype == KEY_UNSPEC) {
79		/* this is perfectly legal */
80		logit("userauth_hostbased: unsupported "
81		    "public key algorithm: %s", pkalg);
82		goto done;
83	}
84	key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen);
85	if (key == NULL) {
86		error("userauth_hostbased: cannot decode key: %s", pkalg);
87		goto done;
88	}
89	if (key->type != pktype) {
90		error("userauth_hostbased: type mismatch for decoded key "
91		    "(received %d, expected %d)", key->type, pktype);
92		goto done;
93	}
94	service = datafellows & SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE ? "ssh-userauth" :
95	    authctxt->service;
96	buffer_init(&b);
97	buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
98	/* reconstruct packet */
99	buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
100	buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->user);
101	buffer_put_cstring(&b, service);
102	buffer_put_cstring(&b, "hostbased");
103	buffer_put_string(&b, pkalg, alen);
104	buffer_put_string(&b, pkblob, blen);
105	buffer_put_cstring(&b, chost);
106	buffer_put_cstring(&b, cuser);
107#ifdef DEBUG_PK
108	buffer_dump(&b);
109#endif
110	/* test for allowed key and correct signature */
111	authenticated = 0;
112	if (PRIVSEP(hostbased_key_allowed(authctxt->pw, cuser, chost, key)) &&
113	    PRIVSEP(key_verify(key, sig, slen, buffer_ptr(&b),
114			buffer_len(&b))) == 1)
115		authenticated = 1;
116
117	buffer_free(&b);
118done:
119	debug2("userauth_hostbased: authenticated %d", authenticated);
120	if (key != NULL)
121		key_free(key);
122	xfree(pkalg);
123	xfree(pkblob);
124	xfree(cuser);
125	xfree(chost);
126	xfree(sig);
127	return authenticated;
128}
129
130/* return 1 if given hostkey is allowed */
131int
132hostbased_key_allowed(struct passwd *pw, const char *cuser, char *chost,
133    Key *key)
134{
135	const char *resolvedname, *ipaddr, *lookup;
136	HostStatus host_status;
137	int len;
138
139	resolvedname = get_canonical_hostname(options.use_dns);
140	ipaddr = get_remote_ipaddr();
141
142	debug2("userauth_hostbased: chost %s resolvedname %s ipaddr %s",
143	    chost, resolvedname, ipaddr);
144
145	if (options.hostbased_uses_name_from_packet_only) {
146		if (auth_rhosts2(pw, cuser, chost, chost) == 0)
147			return 0;
148		lookup = chost;
149	} else {
150		if (((len = strlen(chost)) > 0) && chost[len - 1] == '.') {
151			debug2("stripping trailing dot from chost %s", chost);
152			chost[len - 1] = '\0';
153		}
154		if (strcasecmp(resolvedname, chost) != 0)
155			logit("userauth_hostbased mismatch: "
156			    "client sends %s, but we resolve %s to %s",
157			    chost, ipaddr, resolvedname);
158		if (auth_rhosts2(pw, cuser, resolvedname, ipaddr) == 0)
159			return 0;
160		lookup = resolvedname;
161	}
162	debug2("userauth_hostbased: access allowed by auth_rhosts2");
163
164	host_status = check_key_in_hostfiles(pw, key, lookup,
165	    _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_HOSTFILE,
166	    options.ignore_user_known_hosts ? NULL : _PATH_SSH_USER_HOSTFILE);
167
168	/* backward compat if no key has been found. */
169	if (host_status == HOST_NEW)
170		host_status = check_key_in_hostfiles(pw, key, lookup,
171		    _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_HOSTFILE2,
172		    options.ignore_user_known_hosts ? NULL :
173		    _PATH_SSH_USER_HOSTFILE2);
174
175	return (host_status == HOST_OK);
176}
177
178Authmethod method_hostbased = {
179	"hostbased",
180	userauth_hostbased,
181	&options.hostbased_authentication
182};
183