1/**
2 * \file        lzma/stream_flags.h
3 * \brief       .xz Stream Header and Stream Footer encoder and decoder
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Author: Lasse Collin
8 *
9 * This file has been put into the public domain.
10 * You can do whatever you want with this file.
11 *
12 * See ../lzma.h for information about liblzma as a whole.
13 */
14
15#ifndef LZMA_H_INTERNAL
16#	error Never include this file directly. Use <lzma.h> instead.
17#endif
18
19
20/**
21 * \brief       Size of Stream Header and Stream Footer
22 *
23 * Stream Header and Stream Footer have the same size and they are not
24 * going to change even if a newer version of the .xz file format is
25 * developed in future.
26 */
27#define LZMA_STREAM_HEADER_SIZE 12
28
29
30/**
31 * \brief       Options for encoding/decoding Stream Header and Stream Footer
32 */
33typedef struct {
34	/**
35	 * \brief       Stream Flags format version
36	 *
37	 * To prevent API and ABI breakages if new features are needed in
38	 * Stream Header or Stream Footer, a version number is used to
39	 * indicate which fields in this structure are in use. For now,
40	 * version must always be zero. With non-zero version, the
41	 * lzma_stream_header_encode() and lzma_stream_footer_encode()
42	 * will return LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR.
43	 *
44	 * lzma_stream_header_decode() and lzma_stream_footer_decode()
45	 * will always set this to the lowest value that supports all the
46	 * features indicated by the Stream Flags field. The application
47	 * must check that the version number set by the decoding functions
48	 * is supported by the application. Otherwise it is possible that
49	 * the application will decode the Stream incorrectly.
50	 */
51	uint32_t version;
52
53	/**
54	 * \brief       Backward Size
55	 *
56	 * Backward Size must be a multiple of four bytes. In this Stream
57	 * format version, Backward Size is the size of the Index field.
58	 *
59	 * Backward Size isn't actually part of the Stream Flags field, but
60	 * it is convenient to include in this structure anyway. Backward
61	 * Size is present only in the Stream Footer. There is no need to
62	 * initialize backward_size when encoding Stream Header.
63	 *
64	 * lzma_stream_header_decode() always sets backward_size to
65	 * LZMA_VLI_UNKNOWN so that it is convenient to use
66	 * lzma_stream_flags_compare() when both Stream Header and Stream
67	 * Footer have been decoded.
68	 */
69	lzma_vli backward_size;
70#	define LZMA_BACKWARD_SIZE_MIN 4
71#	define LZMA_BACKWARD_SIZE_MAX (LZMA_VLI_C(1) << 34)
72
73	/**
74	 * \brief       Check ID
75	 *
76	 * This indicates the type of the integrity check calculated from
77	 * uncompressed data.
78	 */
79	lzma_check check;
80
81	/*
82	 * Reserved space to allow possible future extensions without
83	 * breaking the ABI. You should not touch these, because the
84	 * names of these variables may change.
85	 *
86	 * (We will never be able to use all of these since Stream Flags
87	 * is just two bytes plus Backward Size of four bytes. But it's
88	 * nice to have the proper types when they are needed.)
89	 */
90	lzma_reserved_enum reserved_enum1;
91	lzma_reserved_enum reserved_enum2;
92	lzma_reserved_enum reserved_enum3;
93	lzma_reserved_enum reserved_enum4;
94	lzma_bool reserved_bool1;
95	lzma_bool reserved_bool2;
96	lzma_bool reserved_bool3;
97	lzma_bool reserved_bool4;
98	lzma_bool reserved_bool5;
99	lzma_bool reserved_bool6;
100	lzma_bool reserved_bool7;
101	lzma_bool reserved_bool8;
102	uint32_t reserved_int1;
103	uint32_t reserved_int2;
104
105} lzma_stream_flags;
106
107
108/**
109 * \brief       Encode Stream Header
110 *
111 * \param       options     Stream Header options to be encoded.
112 *                          options->backward_size is ignored and doesn't
113 *                          need to be initialized.
114 * \param       out         Beginning of the output buffer of
115 *                          LZMA_STREAM_HEADER_SIZE bytes.
116 *
117 * \return      - LZMA_OK: Encoding was successful.
118 *              - LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR: options->version is not supported by
119 *                this liblzma version.
120 *              - LZMA_PROG_ERROR: Invalid options.
121 */
122extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_stream_header_encode(
123		const lzma_stream_flags *options, uint8_t *out)
124		lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_warn_unused_result;
125
126
127/**
128 * \brief       Encode Stream Footer
129 *
130 * \param       options     Stream Footer options to be encoded.
131 * \param       out         Beginning of the output buffer of
132 *                          LZMA_STREAM_HEADER_SIZE bytes.
133 *
134 * \return      - LZMA_OK: Encoding was successful.
135 *              - LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR: options->version is not supported by
136 *                this liblzma version.
137 *              - LZMA_PROG_ERROR: Invalid options.
138 */
139extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_stream_footer_encode(
140		const lzma_stream_flags *options, uint8_t *out)
141		lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_warn_unused_result;
142
143
144/**
145 * \brief       Decode Stream Header
146 *
147 * \param       options     Target for the decoded Stream Header options.
148 * \param       in          Beginning of the input buffer of
149 *                          LZMA_STREAM_HEADER_SIZE bytes.
150 *
151 * options->backward_size is always set to LZMA_VLI_UNKNOWN. This is to
152 * help comparing Stream Flags from Stream Header and Stream Footer with
153 * lzma_stream_flags_compare().
154 *
155 * \return      - LZMA_OK: Decoding was successful.
156 *              - LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR: Magic bytes don't match, thus the given
157 *                buffer cannot be Stream Header.
158 *              - LZMA_DATA_ERROR: CRC32 doesn't match, thus the header
159 *                is corrupt.
160 *              - LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR: Unsupported options are present
161 *                in the header.
162 *
163 * \note        When decoding .xz files that contain multiple Streams, it may
164 *              make sense to print "file format not recognized" only if
165 *              decoding of the Stream Header of the _first_ Stream gives
166 *              LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR. If non-first Stream Header gives
167 *              LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR, the message used for LZMA_DATA_ERROR is
168 *              probably more appropriate.
169 *
170 *              For example, Stream decoder in liblzma uses LZMA_DATA_ERROR if
171 *              LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR is returned by lzma_stream_header_decode()
172 *              when decoding non-first Stream.
173 */
174extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_stream_header_decode(
175		lzma_stream_flags *options, const uint8_t *in)
176		lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_warn_unused_result;
177
178
179/**
180 * \brief       Decode Stream Footer
181 *
182 * \param       options     Target for the decoded Stream Header options.
183 * \param       in          Beginning of the input buffer of
184 *                          LZMA_STREAM_HEADER_SIZE bytes.
185 *
186 * \return      - LZMA_OK: Decoding was successful.
187 *              - LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR: Magic bytes don't match, thus the given
188 *                buffer cannot be Stream Footer.
189 *              - LZMA_DATA_ERROR: CRC32 doesn't match, thus the Stream Footer
190 *                is corrupt.
191 *              - LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR: Unsupported options are present
192 *                in Stream Footer.
193 *
194 * \note        If Stream Header was already decoded successfully, but
195 *              decoding Stream Footer returns LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR, the
196 *              application should probably report some other error message
197 *              than "file format not recognized", since the file more likely
198 *              is corrupt (possibly truncated). Stream decoder in liblzma
199 *              uses LZMA_DATA_ERROR in this situation.
200 */
201extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_stream_footer_decode(
202		lzma_stream_flags *options, const uint8_t *in)
203		lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_warn_unused_result;
204
205
206/**
207 * \brief       Compare two lzma_stream_flags structures
208 *
209 * backward_size values are compared only if both are not
210 * LZMA_VLI_UNKNOWN.
211 *
212 * \return      - LZMA_OK: Both are equal. If either had backward_size set
213 *                to LZMA_VLI_UNKNOWN, backward_size values were not
214 *                compared or validated.
215 *              - LZMA_DATA_ERROR: The structures differ.
216 *              - LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR: version in either structure is greater
217 *                than the maximum supported version (currently zero).
218 *              - LZMA_PROG_ERROR: Invalid value, e.g. invalid check or
219 *                backward_size.
220 */
221extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_stream_flags_compare(
222		const lzma_stream_flags *a, const lzma_stream_flags *b)
223		lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_pure;
224